When I began my ministry in my last Lutheran Parish, 00:00:14.58\00:00:20.32 which by the way is only a little over a half mile 00:00:20.35\00:00:25.99 from the Adventist church I'm pastoring for the last 20 years 00:00:26.02\00:00:32.29 in retirement. Interesting situation. But when I began my 00:00:32.33\00:00:39.63 ministry there in the 60s it was not long before I discovered 00:00:39.67\00:00:45.24 that the congregation had been deeply influenced by the 00:00:46.71\00:00:51.41 prevailing social gospel of the times. 00:00:51.45\00:00:57.39 So I faced a challenge. How to counteract such influence 00:01:00.59\00:01:10.00 and get the congregation on a Biblical path? 00:01:10.03\00:01:16.77 I started by consistently preaching expository sermons 00:01:18.17\00:01:23.24 that focused on the Scriptures. 00:01:23.28\00:01:26.35 I preached longer sermons. 00:01:29.92\00:01:32.32 20 minutes was customary. 00:01:34.56\00:01:37.69 I extended it to thirty minutes. 00:01:38.93\00:01:43.67 Now I preach 45 minutes or longer 00:01:43.70\00:01:47.87 because I'm an old man, I have a lot to say 00:01:47.90\00:01:54.91 and a little time to say it! 00:01:54.94\00:01:58.51 Some folks didn't like the longer sermons. 00:02:02.62\00:02:05.59 But some did. I also tried to start a Sunday School class 00:02:09.46\00:02:17.27 for adults that would concentrate on Bible study 00:02:17.30\00:02:21.74 But I had few takers. 00:02:24.37\00:02:26.57 I remember also as a young minister being invited 00:02:33.82\00:02:43.29 to preach a series of sermons at a Bible camp. 00:02:43.32\00:02:47.96 That's what they called them in those days. 00:02:49.86\00:02:52.43 And after one of the evening meetings a lady came up to me 00:02:55.07\00:03:00.81 and asked me if she could talk with me. I said yes of course. 00:03:00.84\00:03:07.62 They were turning out the lights in the chapel so we had to sit 00:03:07.65\00:03:12.32 on the cement steps underneath one light bulb. 00:03:12.35\00:03:17.53 So we sat down and I asked her how can I help you? She said 00:03:18.76\00:03:22.83 Well I've been a believer for many years but I've got a 00:03:22.86\00:03:27.10 real serious problem she said. I don't have the assurance 00:03:27.14\00:03:31.01 of forgiveness of sins. I love God but I don't have the 00:03:31.04\00:03:35.68 assurance that He has forgiven my sin. 00:03:35.71\00:03:37.88 I thought Wow. They didn't teach me anything about how to 00:03:39.95\00:03:45.15 deal with that in the seminary. 00:03:45.19\00:03:46.89 So I shot a prayer up to God and He helped me. 00:03:48.79\00:03:56.10 I said well let's open our Bibles to 1 John 1:9 00:03:56.13\00:04:02.24 So she opened her Bible and I said, would you read that verse 00:04:03.91\00:04:09.11 out loud? And she did. 00:04:09.14\00:04:11.75 And I said to her, have you confessed your sins? 00:04:25.23\00:04:28.16 She said, Oh many, many times. 00:04:28.20\00:04:31.33 I said, are you forgiven? 00:04:32.67\00:04:36.30 She said, I don't know. 00:04:36.34\00:04:38.34 So I said, read it again. 00:04:40.38\00:04:42.58 So she read it out loud again. 00:04:44.45\00:04:46.25 I asked, have you confessed your sins? 00:04:54.22\00:04:57.99 She said, I just told you. Many times. 00:04:59.23\00:05:02.66 I said, are you forgiven? I don't know. 00:05:04.47\00:05:08.90 I said, read it again. 00:05:10.54\00:05:12.17 She looked at me you know, You've got to be kidding. 00:05:14.08\00:05:16.71 I said, come on read it again. 00:05:16.75\00:05:19.11 So she did and I asked her, have you confessed your sins? Yes. 00:05:19.15\00:05:26.62 I said, are you forgiven? 00:05:26.65\00:05:29.86 This time there was silence. 00:05:32.36\00:05:35.60 And I didn't interrupt her silence. 00:05:37.23\00:05:40.90 Finally she said, I guess I am! 00:05:40.94\00:05:45.97 And I said, how do you know that? 00:05:47.84\00:05:51.25 And she said, because it says so right here. 00:05:53.05\00:05:56.18 I learned a lot that day. 00:06:01.69\00:06:06.86 Well anyway, during this time starting the Sunday School class 00:06:08.76\00:06:13.70 for adults that failed and this experience with that lady 00:06:13.74\00:06:18.17 I've often wondered what happened to her. 00:06:18.21\00:06:21.28 Two other significant things happened. My wife was Vacation 00:06:22.74\00:06:28.58 Bible School leader that particular summer 00:06:28.62\00:06:31.85 and when the materials arrived that she had sent for 00:06:33.29\00:06:37.66 dealing with human origins she was alarmed. 00:06:39.29\00:06:45.37 And she came to me and showed the materials to me 00:06:46.60\00:06:50.24 and she said, we can't teach this. 00:06:50.27\00:06:53.51 It was teaching evolution, not Biblical creation. 00:06:55.51\00:06:58.71 I told her to send it back. And I wrote a letter 00:07:01.72\00:07:06.76 to the denominational publishers explaining why. 00:07:06.79\00:07:11.06 By that time she had become interested in the Adventist 00:07:15.36\00:07:19.03 church through a friend. She's staying with them now 00:07:19.07\00:07:24.51 in Berrien Springs while I am here. 00:07:24.54\00:07:27.94 And that same summer the Vacation Bible School material 00:07:29.14\00:07:33.85 was on creation and it was Biblical all the way through 00:07:33.88\00:07:39.95 The very first verse of the Bible says: 00:07:43.53\00:07:47.00 That's what it says and then it tells us how He did it. 00:07:55.10\00:08:00.74 By His Word. Amen. Amen. 00:08:03.65\00:08:07.72 Now, I'm going to insert a little footnote here. 00:08:10.09\00:08:12.82 All this was background to later events. 00:08:14.06\00:08:18.56 Eventually about some 20 years ago the ordination of women 00:08:20.06\00:08:26.77 ministers and in 2009 at their annual convention 00:08:26.80\00:08:37.11 that particular Lutheran denomination after a ten year 00:08:37.15\00:08:43.52 sociological study of human sexuality, not a Biblical study 00:08:43.55\00:08:49.22 a sociological study, they approved same sex marriage 00:08:50.76\00:08:56.83 and the ordination of gay clergy 00:08:56.87\00:09:00.80 How was that possible? 00:09:02.14\00:09:05.87 It was possible because the principles of interpretation 00:09:07.41\00:09:11.15 we call hermeneutics, were in place. 00:09:11.18\00:09:18.05 The progression from evolution to the approval of same 00:09:19.25\00:09:28.53 same sex marriage was inevitable. 00:09:28.56\00:09:32.87 Now somebody is going to say that my calling this to your 00:09:34.54\00:09:38.21 attention is scare tactics. But it's not. It's fact. 00:09:38.24\00:09:47.88 And the footnote. About the same time I attended a meeting 00:09:51.69\00:09:59.29 of Lutheran pastors during which the discussion 00:09:59.33\00:10:05.00 concerned hermeneutics. And I felt obliged to defend the 00:10:05.03\00:10:12.84 authority of the Bible. And one of the young pastors who was a 00:10:12.87\00:10:18.91 recent graduate of the same seminary that I had attended 00:10:18.95\00:10:22.68 came up to me and shook his finger in my face 00:10:24.25\00:10:27.59 and very angrily and vehemently said to me 00:10:28.79\00:10:33.83 Time is coming when people like you 00:10:33.86\00:10:37.07 will not be allowed in the ministry. 00:10:37.10\00:10:39.83 Now most of you who know some of my story probably know 00:10:45.81\00:10:51.55 the rest that happened after these events that I described. 00:10:51.58\00:10:55.92 That the Fall of 1970 brought me as a master of theology 00:10:58.15\00:11:02.72 student to the theological seminary at Andrews University 00:11:02.76\00:11:07.26 I was still a Lutheran, still a skeptical. 00:11:07.30\00:11:13.54 And my primary goal at that time was to discover whether Jesus 00:11:13.57\00:11:19.24 lived on the campus of Andrews University, 00:11:19.27\00:11:23.75 and in the lives of the students and faculty. 00:11:25.41\00:11:28.18 And I discovered that He did. 00:11:30.29\00:11:32.65 I eventually decided to leave the Lutheran church 00:11:39.96\00:11:44.43 ministry and become a Seventh Day Adventist. 00:11:44.47\00:11:47.64 Nobody made any promises to me I didn't know what was 00:11:47.67\00:11:51.54 going to happen. I eventually ended up as a member of the 00:11:51.57\00:11:57.15 faculty myself, the pinnacle of my ministry. 00:11:57.18\00:12:03.12 It was wonderful, those years. 00:12:04.65\00:12:06.52 I remember a number of the faculty members invited me to 00:12:12.59\00:12:18.13 meet with them every Wednesday evening. 00:12:18.17\00:12:20.47 The only condition was that I tell them a week in advance 00:12:22.94\00:12:26.81 what I would like to discuss so they could prepare. 00:12:26.84\00:12:30.25 WGC Murdoch was there who was the Dean. 00:12:32.18\00:12:35.52 Dr. Tom Blinkos, chair of the Theology Department 00:12:35.55\00:12:40.36 Dr. Wilbur Alexander, Dr. C. Mervyn Maxwell 00:12:40.39\00:12:47.86 a couple others I can't remember It was masterfully done. 00:12:49.80\00:12:56.54 By the way everybody treated me with respect. 00:12:58.24\00:13:01.44 Everybody called me Pastor Holmes. 00:13:02.84\00:13:05.78 Nobody intimated that I was an apostate. 00:13:06.95\00:13:12.42 I felt accepted, even appreciated. 00:13:15.52\00:13:22.40 We studied. It was masterfully done. With one question in mind 00:13:22.43\00:13:28.90 What does the Bible say? 00:13:28.94\00:13:32.87 Now against that kind of a background you might imagine how 00:13:43.02\00:13:48.49 impressed I was with the SDA Sabbath School lessons 00:13:48.52\00:13:55.70 Remember I couldn't get an adult Sunday School class 00:13:58.67\00:14:01.07 started to study the Bible. And here I found a church 00:14:01.10\00:14:06.51 in which a large percentage of its membership attended 00:14:06.54\00:14:13.65 an hour's Sabbath School class before the worship service. 00:14:13.68\00:14:18.72 And now I thought, boy these people are something. 00:14:21.52\00:14:23.59 They're in church all morning on Saturday! 00:14:23.63\00:14:28.56 I wasn't used to that. And those lessons exposed Biblical truth 00:14:29.80\00:14:37.94 in depth and applied it. And how impressed I also was 00:14:37.97\00:14:45.81 with the prevailing expository approach to preaching 00:14:45.85\00:14:49.55 that I heard in those days. 00:14:49.58\00:14:53.25 All emphases that was part of my spiritual heritage 00:14:53.29\00:14:59.93 because my spiritual roots are in the Finnish Lutheran church 00:14:59.96\00:15:06.17 of Finland which was characterized by a strong 00:15:06.20\00:15:13.88 Biblicism on the one hand and a major emphasis on revival and 00:15:13.91\00:15:19.75 and awakening on the other. 00:15:19.78\00:15:24.62 So, right from the start of my spiritual life as I began to 00:15:26.76\00:15:31.29 read and study the Bible, I was deeply impressed by 00:15:31.33\00:15:35.50 the Apostle Paul's reverence for and reliance upon Scripture 00:15:35.53\00:15:43.27 And later as I dug deeper into the Protestant Reformation 00:15:46.44\00:15:49.91 I was so impressed by the impact that Paul had made on Luther 00:15:49.94\00:15:56.52 who is still one of my heroes. I was so impressed with the 00:15:56.55\00:16:03.99 chapter on the Reformation and Luther in Ellen White's book 00:16:04.03\00:16:07.66 The Great Controversy. You remember that Luther 00:16:07.70\00:16:15.04 at the Diet of Worms stood before the representatives 00:16:15.07\00:16:19.37 of both secular and religious power and authority 00:16:19.41\00:16:23.38 and under extreme pressure and even threat to his life 00:16:23.41\00:16:28.05 threat to renounce the convictions he had declared 00:16:30.62\00:16:35.36 in his 95 theses in 1517, almost 500 years in 2 years from now. 00:16:35.39\00:16:46.53 And he defied the holy Roman Emperor and the representatives 00:16:46.57\00:16:54.21 of the Pope. Can you imagine? Picture that, at this huge 00:16:54.24\00:17:00.82 gathering, here's this one simple monk 00:17:00.85\00:17:06.55 dressed in his monk's habit and he defied them both 00:17:08.72\00:17:15.50 by saying this. They asked him to recant, not asked him 00:17:15.53\00:17:24.87 but threatened him, you have to. And he said: 00:17:24.91\00:17:29.31 Now that kind of confident and fearless witness to scripture 00:18:35.54\00:18:41.98 is my spiritual heritage and nobody told me that I had to 00:18:42.02\00:18:50.39 abandon that heritage in order to become Seventh Day Adventist 00:18:50.43\00:18:54.03 It's still there and I believe that it fortifies me 00:18:56.26\00:19:04.14 for today. That's my spiritual heritage and I was convinced 00:19:07.84\00:19:16.08 that it was that also of the Seventh Day Adventist church 00:19:16.12\00:19:20.82 and I want to say to you folks that if we lose that 00:19:24.86\00:19:27.36 we lose everything. I was so impressed with the Bible 00:19:27.40\00:19:36.20 Conferences that were held throughout North America 00:19:36.24\00:19:40.04 in 1974. I was baptized in January of '71 00:19:40.08\00:19:45.98 by Dr. Tom Blinko at Pioneer Memorial Church and shortly 00:19:46.01\00:19:53.19 after ordained into the Adventist ministry. 00:19:53.22\00:19:56.19 But I was so impressed with those Bible conferences 00:19:56.22\00:20:01.16 in 1974 and also with Ellen White's hermeneutics 00:20:01.20\00:20:07.04 or principles of interpretation that one doesn't have to be 00:20:10.97\00:20:16.78 a trained scholar to understand and apply them. 00:20:16.81\00:20:22.05 And by the way when I studied Adventist Church history 00:20:22.08\00:20:26.76 you know when we talk about the group that was called Pioneers 00:20:26.79\00:20:30.03 just a handful of people from different churches meeting 00:20:32.19\00:20:35.00 together to study the Bible, that were influential in 00:20:35.06\00:20:40.84 in founding this church, this movement, not one of them 00:20:40.87\00:20:46.01 not one single one of that group had a PhD. 00:20:46.04\00:20:50.48 Not one of them was a scholar trained in Biblical languages 00:20:52.21\00:20:56.48 Their method was simple, two fold. Study the Bible 00:20:58.55\00:21:01.92 and pray. Discuss, yes. Their discussions were lively. 00:21:01.96\00:21:07.40 But they hammered out the doctrines on the basis of 00:21:07.43\00:21:12.23 the Word of God that initiated this movement. 00:21:12.27\00:21:17.11 Ellen White's principles are simple. 00:21:22.81\00:21:25.75 No.1, the Bible is its own interpreter. 00:21:27.42\00:21:30.72 No.2, take the Bible as it reads. 00:21:32.55\00:21:34.99 No.3, Focus on the Bible's plain statements. 00:21:37.03\00:21:41.30 No.4, explain the language of the Bible 00:21:41.33\00:21:48.17 according to its obvious meaning. 00:21:48.20\00:21:51.87 You can use those principles and arrive at confident 00:21:59.91\00:22:06.19 conclusions about God's truth. 00:22:06.22\00:22:08.52 I found a spiritual home and I joined the Seventh Day Adventist 00:22:12.69\00:22:19.43 church and its ministry, confident that it was in 00:22:19.47\00:22:24.57 submission to the full authority of the Bible. 00:22:24.61\00:22:28.61 And then this issue emerged. 00:22:36.62\00:22:39.92 And I resisted two years getting involved in it. 00:22:44.56\00:22:48.10 Because I didn't want to be crucified on that cross. 00:22:50.57\00:22:54.10 My wife warned me over and over again. 00:22:57.64\00:23:01.74 She said don't get involved you're going to get in trouble. 00:23:01.78\00:23:04.75 But the more I saw the way the Bible was being used or rather 00:23:08.12\00:23:12.42 misused in trying to convince the church that the Bible 00:23:12.45\00:23:19.16 doesn't say what it says, the more I came under the impression 00:23:19.19\00:23:26.67 that I had to do what I did and write the book 00:23:26.70\00:23:34.84 The Tip of An Iceberg. It's the 20th anniversary 00:23:34.88\00:23:39.48 of the publication of that book in May of this year. 00:23:39.51\00:23:44.29 It's a form of deception folks to try and convince the church 00:23:48.26\00:23:54.46 that the Bible doesn't say what it says. 00:23:54.50\00:23:57.17 And any Reformation scholar knows that Luther was heavily 00:24:01.07\00:24:06.21 influenced by the epistles of Paul. That he drew theological 00:24:06.24\00:24:12.95 doctrinal knowledge from Paul's letters as well as 00:24:12.98\00:24:16.65 personal faith and the kind of courage and spiritual strength 00:24:16.69\00:24:21.02 that he needed at the time of crisis. 00:24:21.06\00:24:24.06 The words of Paul changed Luther. 00:24:27.66\00:24:32.73 And through him the course of history and the world. 00:24:32.77\00:24:37.51 You and I would not be here today in this sanctuary 00:24:39.34\00:24:45.71 preaching, teaching, studying, believing the Gospel 00:24:45.75\00:24:49.75 of salvation by grace through faith were it not for the words 00:24:49.78\00:24:55.12 of Paul. Words that were heard by a simple monk 00:24:55.16\00:25:02.80 who was sincerely trying to do everything that he thought 00:25:05.57\00:25:10.07 was necessary to be accepted by God. 00:25:10.11\00:25:14.81 But his efforts didn't satisfy including self flagellation. 00:25:16.24\00:25:23.49 Until he heard from Romans 3:24 that he was justified 00:25:27.12\00:25:36.26 by God's grace as a gift through the redemption 00:25:36.30\00:25:41.74 that is in Christ Jesus. 00:25:41.77\00:25:44.74 But before he could hear that he had to hear something else. 00:25:47.08\00:25:52.05 He called it Sola Scriptura. 00:25:52.08\00:25:56.32 The Bible and the Bible alone as the source of God's 00:25:57.99\00:26:03.79 revelation and of truth. 00:26:03.83\00:26:07.13 But before Sola Scriptura comes something else. 00:26:12.83\00:26:18.71 Before Sola Gracia, grace alone and Sola Fide, faith alone 00:26:18.74\00:26:24.98 comes Sola Scriptura, the Bible alone. 00:26:25.01\00:26:29.45 That was the major fundamental truth of the Reformation. 00:26:33.42\00:26:38.66 Sola Scriptura. Everything. Doctrinal and experiential 00:26:40.06\00:26:48.70 depends on and derives from Sola Scriptura. 00:26:48.74\00:26:53.84 But you know the medieval church never accepted that. 00:26:57.68\00:27:00.42 Insisting that tradition and the power of bishops 00:27:06.05\00:27:11.43 read administrators, theologians are equal if not pre-eminent 00:27:11.46\00:27:19.30 to Scripture. In other words the authority of the church 00:27:19.33\00:27:27.01 was above that of the Word of God. 00:27:27.04\00:27:31.71 Some protestants today give lip service to Sola Scriptura 00:27:34.38\00:27:40.56 and in some instances abandoning it altogether in favor of 00:27:40.59\00:27:49.86 what is called "felt human needs" 00:27:49.90\00:27:54.27 and the pressures and demands of contemporary culture. 00:27:57.11\00:28:00.48 Now here's another footnote. 00:28:03.68\00:28:05.78 This has culminated in a recent joint Lutheran Catholic 00:28:09.18\00:28:15.82 declaration, notice I said joint Lutheran Catholic declaration 00:28:15.86\00:28:22.73 that the Reformation was a mistake. 00:28:22.76\00:28:26.80 That the protest is over. 00:28:29.97\00:28:33.88 Of course it would be over to many. 00:28:36.91\00:28:42.78 It's inevitable. If you throw out Sola Scriptura 00:28:46.35\00:28:54.66 you throw out the Reformation 00:28:54.70\00:28:57.20 and the footnote. Disconnecting the Old from the New Testament 00:29:02.44\00:29:09.68 Law from Gospel. In some instances insisting 00:29:09.71\00:29:16.65 that the Holy Spirit is doing new things in the Church 00:29:16.69\00:29:20.49 in our time. Have you heard that recently? 00:29:20.52\00:29:23.22 Put the authority of the Spirit above that of the Word. 00:29:30.93\00:29:34.77 But Ellen White says that the Holy Spirit never leads us 00:29:37.77\00:29:44.81 in a way that's contradictory to the Scriptures. 00:29:44.85\00:29:49.28 Attention needs to be drawn once again to Paul's reverence 00:29:55.49\00:30:00.53 for and reliance upon the Scriptures. 00:30:00.56\00:30:05.60 He begins Romans by calling attention in the 1st chapter 00:30:07.57\00:30:12.07 verse 2 to the Scriptures. To the Holy Scriptures. 00:30:12.11\00:30:18.61 And when he deals with justification in chapter 4 00:30:18.65\00:30:21.82 verse 3, he asks what does the Scripture say? 00:30:21.85\00:30:28.49 And he answers, Abraham believed God and it was counted to him 00:30:29.62\00:30:33.93 as righteousness. And then in chapter 9 of Romans, verse 6 00:30:33.96\00:30:41.20 he calls Scripture "the Word of God". 00:30:41.24\00:30:45.64 And in making clear there is no distinction between Jew and 00:30:48.44\00:30:53.21 Greek with regard to salvation he says in chapter 10 verse 11 00:30:53.25\00:30:58.32 the Scripture says. Everyone who believes in him, Jesus, 00:30:58.35\00:31:05.29 will not be put to shame. 00:31:05.33\00:31:09.26 And in chapter 11 verse 2 he underscores that "God has not 00:31:09.30\00:31:16.30 rejected His people" the Jews and then he asks, 00:31:16.34\00:31:22.38 do you know what the Scripture says? 00:31:22.41\00:31:27.82 According to Paul it's in the Scripture, in the Bible 00:31:33.22\00:31:36.42 that we find hope. Chapter 15 verse 4. 00:31:36.46\00:31:39.39 And when it came to the authority that he claimed 00:31:56.68\00:32:00.35 for the preaching of the gospel for the death and resurrection 00:32:00.38\00:32:03.79 of Christ, Paul said unequivocally 00:32:03.82\00:32:07.42 in 1 Corinthians 15, verses 3 and 4, he said that it was 00:32:07.46\00:32:15.33 "In accordance with the Scriptures" 00:32:15.36\00:32:18.93 And speaking further of hope in context of his own ministry 00:32:22.57\00:32:26.57 Paul says, 2 Corinthians 4 verses 13-18, he says 00:32:26.61\00:32:32.11 Throughout Romans and 1 and 2 Corinthians, 00:33:47.69\00:33:51.36 and Lutherans love those three books, at least they used to 00:33:51.39\00:33:56.67 Paul uses the phrase "it is written' over and over again. 00:33:56.70\00:34:03.61 At least 13 times. Then he says in 2 Corinthians 6 00:34:03.64\00:34:14.52 Then he says, Paul says: 00:34:49.78\00:34:51.79 Now whether Paul talks about his development of the truth 00:35:06.84\00:35:12.81 doctrine, by the way that's what doctrine means, truth 00:35:14.54\00:35:23.28 whether he's talking about that or if he's talking about 00:35:23.32\00:35:27.82 the development of his own theological thought, or 00:35:27.86\00:35:31.03 whether he's addressing issues in the developing early church 00:35:31.06\00:35:35.60 his reference is always the Scripture. 00:35:35.63\00:35:38.87 Now contrast that with trying to convince the church that 00:35:44.07\00:35:50.05 the Bible doesn't really say what it says. 00:35:50.08\00:35:53.11 No wonder that deeply involved in the development and 00:36:00.62\00:36:04.89 organizing of the early church he underscored for both Timothy 00:36:04.93\00:36:10.83 and Titus, as he says to Timothy "as for you", when I read that 00:36:10.87\00:36:21.88 it's very personal, he's saying that to me. 00:36:21.91\00:36:26.61 We need to be aware of the fact that Paul's letters bear witness 00:37:21.97\00:37:32.11 that he was as conscious of the leading of the Holy Spirit 00:37:32.15\00:37:38.15 as he was of the power and influence of the Scriptures 00:37:38.19\00:37:43.56 However, and here is a vital principle of interpretation 00:37:43.59\00:37:49.26 It's on the basis of Scripture alone that both qualification 00:38:02.51\00:38:10.19 for ministry and how the Spirit empowered equipping for ministry 00:38:10.22\00:38:16.93 is revealed and accomplished and what an example Paul was! 00:38:16.96\00:38:24.10 So it was in complete harmony with his faith in and reliance 00:39:23.19\00:39:30.80 upon the written word of God to leave as his legacy 00:39:30.83\00:39:36.24 of apostolic instruction. 00:39:36.27\00:39:39.57 These resounding words that we are careful to read 00:39:39.61\00:39:46.08 at ordination services from 2 Timothy 4 verses 1-5 00:39:46.11\00:39:52.12 Anyway here are the words from 2 Timothy 4 00:39:55.66\00:40:01.36 How does the preacher rebuke? 00:41:16.47\00:41:20.78 By throwing his weight around? By exercising authority? 00:41:20.81\00:41:26.28 No! By preaching the Word. 00:41:30.05\00:41:35.99 The power is in the Word, not in the preacher. 00:41:46.43\00:41:51.11 Preach the Word. But do it he says in patience. 00:41:55.24\00:42:01.12 And in love. Preach the Word. Nothing else. 00:42:01.15\00:42:06.65 That's our duty. That's our calling. That's our ministry. 00:42:06.69\00:42:12.83 That's our mission, no matter what. Popular or not. 00:42:12.86\00:42:17.33 And do it consistently. Without deviation, without compromise 00:42:22.24\00:42:27.58 of Biblical principles for the sake of peace. 00:42:27.61\00:42:31.31 Why? Ellen White has the answer. 00:42:33.45\00:42:39.19 From the Review and Herald, July 24, 1894. 00:42:40.59\00:42:44.39 Do we have to often proclaim a message that's in opposition 00:43:06.25\00:43:11.29 to sins, prejudices and so on? 00:43:11.32\00:43:15.76 Why in the context of this solemn charge does Paul say 00:43:18.23\00:43:24.67 to the ordinand as for you endure suffering. 00:43:24.70\00:43:35.04 Why does he say that? 00:43:36.61\00:43:38.21 Because friends there's a price to pay 00:43:42.78\00:43:47.09 for faithfulness to God's Word. 00:43:48.72\00:43:51.89 To His will, to His truth. 00:43:53.86\00:43:59.87 Because Ellen White says in the same article 00:44:01.74\00:44:05.84 Folks, compromising the Word of God 00:44:52.55\00:44:55.72 is not the way to finish the work. 00:44:55.76\00:45:02.06 Now, did Paul himself pay that price? 00:45:08.67\00:45:13.11 Suffering? enduring suffering? 00:45:13.14\00:45:17.98 Let him tell the story himself in 2 Corinthians 11, verse 24 00:45:18.01\00:45:25.82 He lost friends. You know, as precious as it is 00:45:53.68\00:46:03.32 there are some things that are more important than friendship 00:46:03.36\00:46:10.37 Wow! There's a price to pay. 00:47:03.28\00:47:09.36 And as we look at the mission of our church 00:47:11.56\00:47:14.70 and the times in which we live let us trust that, 00:47:15.96\00:47:22.84 as Ellen White puts it in Great Controversy page 595 00:47:22.87\00:47:26.78 And also what she say in Selected Messages, Vol 2, pg.380 00:47:54.04\00:47:59.54 The Church will remain true to the Word of God 00:48:31.77\00:48:35.41 But that will not happen, notice, without the word 00:48:35.44\00:48:43.39 of their testimony. We have to stand up and be counted 00:48:43.42\00:48:55.63 When the issue is truth there is no such thing as anonymity 00:48:55.66\00:49:01.20 Remember Luther, "Here I stand" 00:49:03.74\00:49:08.14 I can't do anything else. 00:49:08.18\00:49:10.88 Then she goes on and she says that it's the very struggle 00:49:19.82\00:49:26.36 for Biblical truth that makes the church strong. 00:49:26.39\00:49:30.63 You know what my wife said when all of this agony began to take 00:49:50.09\00:49:56.76 place? She said, you know I think it's God's will 00:49:56.79\00:50:04.53 that the Remnant Church go through this agony. 00:50:04.57\00:50:09.07 And I said, why do you think that? 00:50:11.51\00:50:13.58 She said, because I think it's part of God's answer to our 00:50:14.68\00:50:19.11 prayers for revival and reformation. 00:50:19.15\00:50:22.22 Now we're hearing many appeals to unity today 00:50:26.99\00:50:30.59 and we all know that unity is essential to finish the mission 00:50:32.56\00:50:37.27 we have been given. And I want to borrow a metaphor 00:50:37.30\00:50:43.54 some of you will recognize the source of it 00:50:43.57\00:50:47.11 and say yes, we must sing in harmony, that is in agreement 00:50:47.14\00:50:54.32 in thought and action. But in order to sing in harmony 00:50:54.35\00:50:59.79 this choir knows what I'm talking about. 00:50:59.82\00:51:02.36 In order to sing in harmony, we have to sing in unison. 00:51:02.39\00:51:08.63 Which means to sing the same song. 00:51:10.70\00:51:14.54 With the same song and the same pitch with our eyes fixed 00:51:15.64\00:51:21.61 on the Director, spelled with a capital D. And the score 00:51:21.64\00:51:26.98 as written by the composer. 00:51:27.02\00:51:32.32 No choir can sing in harmony or in unison apart from unity 00:51:32.35\00:51:39.93 If each member or segment such as the tenors or sopranos 00:51:42.10\00:51:46.40 does not sing the same music, what happens? 00:51:46.43\00:51:50.17 Only discord and disharmony and you'd put your hands 00:51:52.21\00:51:56.58 over your ears. Finally, 00:51:56.61\00:52:01.72 A steward is one who takes care of, who cares for 00:52:27.48\00:52:34.68 one who protects. One who can be depended upon 00:52:34.72\00:52:41.79 to stay true to the Word of God. 00:52:41.82\00:52:45.13 As stewards of the mysteries of God it's our duty 00:53:33.58\00:53:38.11 to affirm and sustain the Biblical trajectories, 00:53:39.68\00:53:44.09 and I'm borrowing a word there of male headship and leadership 00:53:44.12\00:53:48.79 in the home and in the church and not go beyond what's written 00:53:48.82\00:53:54.16 in the Scriptures. Leadership that began before the fall 00:53:54.20\00:54:00.87 continued through the Old Testament Priesthood and 00:54:00.90\00:54:04.41 New Testament apostles and into the early church 00:54:04.44\00:54:07.58 through the Holy Spirit inspired instructions of Paul to Timothy 00:54:07.61\00:54:12.55 and Titus. As stewards of the mystery of God it is our duty 00:54:12.58\00:54:20.42 to pay careful attention to Paul's counsel to Timothy 00:54:20.46\00:54:24.93 in 1 Timothy 6:20 "Guard the deposit" 00:54:24.96\00:54:31.47 This is to say the revealed Word, the doctrine, the truth 00:54:32.20\00:54:36.87 that has been entrusted to us. Are we going to be trustworthy? 00:54:36.91\00:54:41.91 And do that? And guard that truth? 00:54:43.78\00:54:46.98 No matter what price it costs? 00:54:47.02\00:54:52.65 And concerning the truth itself, listen to this. 00:54:53.66\00:54:56.46 It doesn't take a lot of words and involved explanation 00:55:13.04\00:55:20.98 to do it. Now concerning hermeneutics, the interpretation 00:55:21.02\00:55:29.79 or the understanding and the application of the truth 00:55:29.82\00:55:33.33 she exhorts all of us. Members, pastors, leaders, evangelists 00:55:33.36\00:55:37.93 scholars, teachers in Selected Messages 00:55:37.97\00:55:44.47 Here is the motivation for this symposium. 00:56:16.54\00:56:19.37 I'm so glad I've been able to participate at age 85. 00:56:22.74\00:56:27.58 I'm so glad Pr. Bohr, you took the bit in your teeth and did it 00:56:34.22\00:56:42.80 Is there going to be a fallout? Oh yes, it's already started. 00:56:47.70\00:56:53.61 On the blogs. My final comment. It is our duty and that's why 00:56:55.64\00:57:08.39 we're here, as stewards of the mysteries of God to protect 00:57:08.42\00:57:15.70 the church from a hermeneutical disaster. 00:57:15.73\00:57:21.44 That's the bottom line. Amen. 00:57:24.41\00:57:26.91