Welcome to "Wonderfully Made" 00:00:34.33\00:00:36.33 I'm Amy Wellard from the "Wildwood Lifestyle Center" 00:00:36.36\00:00:39.20 With me today is Dr. Cherie Lou Fernandez 00:00:39.23\00:00:41.23 and our subject is "postpartum care" 00:00:41.26\00:00:45.46 Welcome Dr. Cherie Lou 00:00:45.49\00:00:47.09 Today, we are going to talk about the baby is arriving 00:00:47.12\00:00:50.48 and there's all the excitement and anticipation 00:00:50.51\00:00:53.49 in the delivery room. 00:00:53.52\00:00:55.29 Mom is getting endorphins and getting high... 00:00:55.32\00:00:57.76 What's happening to daddy? 00:00:57.79\00:01:01.00 Oh, it's really nice for the husband to be there while 00:01:01.03\00:01:05.77 the woman is in labor because he can 00:01:05.80\00:01:09.89 see and empathize and know really how difficult 00:01:09.92\00:01:13.57 it is to go into labor and delivery. 00:01:13.60\00:01:15.93 It's really very important for the husband to be there, 00:01:15.96\00:01:18.38 and to be able to see and love 00:01:18.41\00:01:20.01 his wife more after she has given birth. 00:01:20.04\00:01:22.14 Funny thing is - sometimes men, they EMPATHIZE so much 00:01:22.17\00:01:27.41 Men can empathize if they love their wives really, really, 00:01:27.44\00:01:30.38 really, really and they empathize. 00:01:30.41\00:01:32.33 Sometimes the father FAINTS! 00:01:32.36\00:01:35.49 ...And you pick him up from the floor. 00:01:35.52\00:01:37.76 Everybody forgets about the mother and the baby! 00:01:37.79\00:01:39.25 They forget about the mom and the baby, and they go to the dad 00:01:39.28\00:01:42.03 So that's the reason why sometimes they would 00:01:42.06\00:01:43.90 rather not have the father there. 00:01:43.93\00:01:45.76 But when the baby comes out, many times, the mom is... 00:01:45.79\00:01:50.15 They all go rush to the baby and take care of the baby 00:01:50.18\00:01:53.68 especially when the baby has problems, 00:01:53.71\00:01:55.21 the one who is delivering the baby, 00:01:55.24\00:01:57.57 especially if they are doing 2 things at one time, 00:01:57.60\00:01:59.62 no nurse or whatever to take care of the baby, 00:01:59.65\00:02:02.51 there will be times when the mom will be left, 00:02:02.54\00:02:04.06 but that's not really a big problem. 00:02:04.09\00:02:08.29 So typically, the postpartum period is about 00:02:08.32\00:02:10.90 6 weeks from the birth of the baby? Yes 00:02:10.93\00:02:12.90 Right, so what kind of physical changes is the woman's body 00:02:12.93\00:02:16.59 going through that requires special attention? 00:02:16.62\00:02:19.42 Okay, yes - you said... you know when a woman 00:02:19.45\00:02:24.39 gets pregnant, there are so many physical changes 00:02:24.42\00:02:26.72 in the body of a woman... 00:02:26.75\00:02:28.16 And, I used to be a size 5, my feet were a size 5. 00:02:28.19\00:02:35.50 As I grew bigger with my pregnancy, 00:02:35.53\00:02:40.61 my feet became bigger and became a size 6 00:02:40.64\00:02:44.30 Well after I delivered, it became a 5-1/2, 00:02:44.33\00:02:47.65 and I've never gone back to 5 00:02:47.68\00:02:49.42 I don't know, maybe because of the weight, my foot spread, 00:02:49.45\00:02:53.56 and it's not as small as it used to be but there are changes 00:02:53.59\00:02:57.74 And you may not be able to come back to the same thing, 00:02:57.77\00:03:00.37 but the reproductive tract takes about 6 weeks. 00:03:00.40\00:03:05.26 You call that the "puerperium" ... the time when your 00:03:05.29\00:03:08.82 reproductive tract goes back to normal... it's 6 weeks. 00:03:08.85\00:03:16.51 I was going to ask you about afterpains... 00:03:16.54\00:03:18.87 Afterbirth pains - is this very common, 00:03:18.90\00:03:21.47 when the uterus is contracting going back to its regular size. 00:03:21.50\00:03:24.79 Sometimes the midwife or the birth attendant will 00:03:24.82\00:03:27.48 massage the abdomen. 00:03:27.51\00:03:28.88 For myself, that was quite a painful thing. 00:03:28.91\00:03:31.29 Is that really a necessary intervention? 00:03:31.32\00:03:33.38 Yes, especially for women just right after the delivery. 00:03:33.41\00:03:39.41 Okay, the baby comes out and then after that, 00:03:39.44\00:03:41.58 they wait for the placenta, they deliver the placenta, 00:03:41.61\00:03:45.10 and right after the delivery of the placenta, 00:03:45.13\00:03:47.55 many times if the woman has gone through 00:03:47.58\00:03:50.50 LONG protracted labor, the uterus is so tired... 00:03:50.53\00:03:55.68 too tired to contract. 00:03:55.71\00:03:57.32 So that's why many times the midwife has to massage 00:03:57.35\00:04:02.13 the hypogastric area to irritate the uterus and wake it up... 00:04:02.16\00:04:06.06 Hey, you still have work to do! 00:04:06.09\00:04:07.81 You have to contract! 00:04:07.84\00:04:09.89 If the uterus does not contract, 00:04:09.92\00:04:13.33 the mother can bleed to death. Really? 00:04:13.36\00:04:16.33 It HAS to contract! 00:04:16.36\00:04:17.73 However, when it comes to contract like this and strong, 00:04:17.76\00:04:21.06 it gives you a dysmenorrhea-like pain 00:04:21.09\00:04:24.88 that you call the after pain. 00:04:24.91\00:04:26.79 Okay so that's a bit like cramping or severe cramping? 00:04:26.82\00:04:29.83 Yes it is, but it's not something that is really 00:04:29.86\00:04:33.06 really bad - although it depends on your pain threshold. 00:04:33.09\00:04:36.45 Some women don't need to take medication; 00:04:36.48\00:04:38.65 some women need to take medication, 00:04:38.68\00:04:40.66 but this afterpain seems to be aggravated when 00:04:40.69\00:04:46.69 the mother puts the baby to the breast. 00:04:46.72\00:04:49.95 So when the baby sucks on the mom's breast, 00:04:49.98\00:04:54.35 there's an impulse that goes to the brain, 00:04:54.38\00:04:57.44 and tells the brain to tell the pituitary gland 00:04:57.47\00:05:01.02 to release oxytocin and oxytocin makes the uterus contract. 00:05:01.05\00:05:07.53 It is really helpful because then it makes the uterus 00:05:07.56\00:05:12.75 really more closed and that there will be no 00:05:12.78\00:05:16.33 bleeding afterwards... 00:05:16.36\00:05:18.03 So it helps cut the possibility of bleeding afterwards. 00:05:18.06\00:05:23.25 Gets things back to normal as quickly as possible. 00:05:23.28\00:05:25.58 Yes, as to the size of the uterus. 00:05:25.61\00:05:27.83 Now there is a certain amount of discharge that we can expect 00:05:27.86\00:05:31.01 after birth - a certain amount of blood and so on 00:05:31.04\00:05:33.42 for a number of days and so that leads to the question... 00:05:33.45\00:05:36.74 How safe after birth is it to having intercourse? 00:05:36.77\00:05:39.71 Yes, the lochia - which is the discharge, 00:05:39.74\00:05:43.28 will tell you whether your uterus has really 00:05:43.31\00:05:45.53 recovered or not... the discharge you call that. 00:05:45.56\00:05:49.55 It starts first as like red, as in fresh blood initially, 00:05:49.58\00:05:55.47 then it becomes brownish and then it becomes just tinged, 00:05:55.50\00:06:00.92 until it becomes clear and then it disappears. 00:06:00.95\00:06:03.30 When that happens, it's about 6 weeks. 00:06:03.33\00:06:06.78 So if you do not have this red, brown, lighter color, 00:06:06.81\00:06:11.20 and then it finally disappears, and it's protracted... 00:06:11.23\00:06:14.50 It's red, brown, red, brown, red-red, brown, you know... 00:06:14.53\00:06:17.77 And then it goes ahead more than 6 weeks, 00:06:17.80\00:06:20.08 that means your uterus is not well-contracted. 00:06:20.11\00:06:24.73 It's not really contracting good enough, 00:06:24.76\00:06:27.44 and probably even if it extends some more, 00:06:27.47\00:06:31.93 MAYBE you have some infection, 00:06:31.96\00:06:34.33 or MAYBE there is some placenta that is left behind. 00:06:34.36\00:06:39.95 Usually when you deliver the placenta, 00:06:39.98\00:06:42.92 you check for whether the placenta is complete, 00:06:42.95\00:06:46.45 and sometimes you don't know 00:06:46.48\00:06:48.31 some little parts of the placenta are left behind... 00:06:48.34\00:06:51.65 And if there are some placenta, 00:06:51.68\00:06:53.38 we called them "retained placenta" are left behind. 00:06:53.41\00:06:56.70 The uterus won't be able to close-down completely, 00:06:56.73\00:07:00.54 and so your lochia will tell you 00:07:00.57\00:07:03.33 whether you are really... 00:07:03.36\00:07:05.78 Your uterus... if it goes more than that, 00:07:05.81\00:07:07.82 you're either infected or you have retained placental segments 00:07:07.85\00:07:11.84 So would it be safe to have 00:07:11.87\00:07:13.24 intercourse after the lochia has stopped? 00:07:13.27\00:07:16.01 When it has stopped - yes, because then 00:07:16.04\00:07:17.86 that would be around 6 weeks... All right but not before. 00:07:17.89\00:07:20.31 I'd suggest not before because the uterus has not 00:07:20.36\00:07:23.93 yet completely recovered and you can induce, 00:07:23.96\00:07:28.13 or you can cause infection... 00:07:28.16\00:07:30.18 And it is hard too... It is a difficult thing. 00:07:30.21\00:07:33.74 Sometimes it can be really serious and life-threatening 00:07:33.77\00:07:36.81 to have uterine infection. 00:07:36.84\00:07:39.35 Now what about ladies that have had a C-section? 00:07:39.38\00:07:41.67 How soon after the delivery is it safe for them 00:07:41.70\00:07:45.13 in terms of infection, to have intercourse? 00:07:45.16\00:07:47.32 It is the same thing, it's the same thing you have to 00:07:47.35\00:07:50.90 have your uterus come back to normal first. 00:07:50.93\00:07:56.01 If you are talking about - with regards to being able to 00:07:56.04\00:07:59.13 have sexual intercourse after 00:07:59.16\00:08:01.15 delivery or after a normal delivery. 00:08:01.18\00:08:03.44 It's when your lochia is gone. 00:08:03.47\00:08:05.46 When the lochia is gone, that means your uterus 00:08:05.49\00:08:08.33 is already ready... it's physiologic. 00:08:08.36\00:08:13.03 Ready to start again. Yes 00:08:13.06\00:08:14.69 Usually the mom isn't quite ready. 00:08:14.72\00:08:16.29 You have to be sure though that you talk about contraception. 00:08:16.32\00:08:20.10 Because it depends on... there are many things 00:08:20.13\00:08:22.49 you will talk about later. 00:08:22.52\00:08:23.91 Now, something I notice from the Bible... 00:08:23.94\00:08:26.25 It talks about the recovery or the postpartum period, 00:08:26.28\00:08:30.16 when you've had a baby boy, 00:08:30.19\00:08:31.80 is shorter than when you've had a baby girl. 00:08:31.83\00:08:34.44 Now, can you comment on that from your practice? 00:08:34.47\00:08:37.19 Yes, I really have been baffled by this, 00:08:37.22\00:08:41.50 and why is it that the Bible says that after a 00:08:41.53\00:08:47.13 male baby is born, the puerperium is shorter 00:08:47.16\00:08:52.79 than that of a female baby... 00:08:52.82\00:08:55.86 And all that I can think of is aside from we being the one 00:08:55.89\00:09:00.78 who ate the fruit and laboring and the female issues, 00:09:00.81\00:09:05.08 and the hormones that are different in a female baby, 00:09:05.11\00:09:07.97 there is nothing that I can think of except 00:09:08.00\00:09:11.98 that's one question I would want to ask Jesus - why is it so 00:09:12.01\00:09:16.21 But you have a baby... it's the same! 00:09:16.24\00:09:20.11 It baffles me but there IS a reason! 00:09:20.14\00:09:22.71 But have you seen it to be true in your practice, 00:09:22.74\00:09:24.61 that ladies that give birth to boys seem to recover quicker? 00:09:24.64\00:09:27.97 No, I have not really seen; I didn't notice it. 00:09:28.00\00:09:31.89 Now, some people when they're giving birth, 00:09:31.92\00:09:34.37 they experience tears which is very unfortunate. 00:09:34.40\00:09:38.63 Hopefully if the baby's head is secured as it comes out, 00:09:38.66\00:09:41.85 we can minimize the risk of tearing, 00:09:41.88\00:09:43.29 but if that does happen, what can be 00:09:43.32\00:09:46.59 some of the best measures to take for a quick recovery? 00:09:46.62\00:09:48.99 Okay, many times you can also 00:09:49.02\00:09:52.93 have tears even if you deliver in the hospital, yes. 00:09:52.96\00:09:55.54 They do episiotomies in order for you not to have tears, 00:09:55.57\00:10:01.17 but sometimes even if you do episiotomies there ARE tears. 00:10:01.20\00:10:04.41 And an episiotomy is where they cut the perineum. 00:10:04.44\00:10:06.34 Yes when they cut the perineum so that you have a bigger space 00:10:06.37\00:10:09.54 for the head to come and you don't have to stretch your... 00:10:09.57\00:10:13.30 There are pros and cons there again, you know. 00:10:13.34\00:10:15.43 But anyway, you lacerate whether it's an episiotomy, 00:10:15.46\00:10:18.91 or whether it's a normal thing without the episiotomy, 00:10:18.94\00:10:21.89 you do lacerate... 00:10:21.92\00:10:23.56 And if it is severe enough, some midwives would repair. 00:10:23.59\00:10:29.82 Yes, they would repair it if it were severe... 00:10:29.85\00:10:32.68 Because sometimes, the laceration can go even up 00:10:32.71\00:10:35.90 to the rectum and that you would have one big hole. 00:10:35.93\00:10:38.63 Your vagina and your rectum together, 00:10:38.66\00:10:40.94 and so you need to have that repaired and that's going to 00:10:40.97\00:10:44.07 take a long time to recover. 00:10:44.10\00:10:47.02 So you can have initially, of course, as you have said earlier 00:10:47.05\00:10:55.16 ...we can put ice in the first 12 hours to make 00:10:55.19\00:11:00.10 the blood vessels constrict so that you don't bleed. 00:11:00.13\00:11:06.35 In severe tears, it's better for you not to put 00:11:06.38\00:11:10.92 any hot thing there until you are really sure 00:11:10.95\00:11:13.73 that all the blood vessels are constricted, 00:11:13.76\00:11:16.39 and all clots are already in place and fixed - 00:11:16.42\00:11:20.11 because if you have a big tear and there are small, 00:11:20.14\00:11:25.21 little oozing things and you put a hot pack 00:11:25.24\00:11:28.99 you're going to bleed, and it's an emergency, 00:11:29.02\00:11:32.38 and it's a real big thing to do. 00:11:32.41\00:11:34.51 It's hard to find the bleeder of an episiotomy when you 00:11:34.54\00:11:37.48 have already closed the episiotomy. 00:11:37.51\00:11:39.48 So you have to do ice first, then wait... 00:11:39.51\00:11:42.13 I'd rather just wait for 24 hours, 00:11:42.16\00:11:44.93 although you have to have 12 hours of cold, 00:11:44.96\00:11:48.52 and then the next day, you can do your hot and cold. 00:11:48.55\00:11:52.79 Keep it first just to be sure that you don't cause bleeding, 00:11:52.82\00:11:56.49 but the hot and cold sitz bath, 00:11:56.52\00:11:58.90 even if standing in the shower, you do this, 00:11:58.93\00:12:02.40 and let the water go there and go through it. 00:12:02.43\00:12:05.77 It's already helping increase the circulation in the area 00:12:05.80\00:12:09.54 to enhance the circulation. 00:12:09.57\00:12:11.50 I actually found a wonderful healing agent to 00:12:11.53\00:12:15.83 use the shower in that way and I was so thankful my tear, 00:12:15.86\00:12:19.20 which was very severe, was completely free from pain 00:12:19.23\00:12:23.55 and healed within 2 weeks, I think, that I can remember. 00:12:23.58\00:12:26.37 So it doesn't have to be a long time. 00:12:26.40\00:12:28.14 Yes, the vagina is very bloody, how do I say it... 00:12:28.17\00:12:34.40 It has a lot of blood vessels, so then it repairs itself fast. 00:12:34.43\00:12:38.46 That's a real blessing! 00:12:38.49\00:12:40.98 One of the things that many of us are afraid of after surgery 00:12:41.01\00:12:44.52 in that area is that we're not going to be able 00:12:44.55\00:12:46.69 to go to the bathroom without pain. 00:12:46.72\00:12:48.57 Yes, we have this a lot, especially when woman have 00:12:48.60\00:12:52.76 lacerated up to their rectum or 4th degree laceration. 00:12:52.79\00:12:57.86 Because when the bowel passes through the area 00:12:57.89\00:13:03.02 to your rectum and into your anal canal and out, 00:13:03.05\00:13:06.39 you stretch the area that was lacerated, 00:13:06.42\00:13:11.42 and they hold it back instead. 00:13:11.45\00:13:13.73 So it's very common that women who have had lacerations, 00:13:13.76\00:13:17.08 have constipation and/or don't want to go to the bathroom 00:13:17.11\00:13:20.39 to pee or urinate - they hold it because when they do, 00:13:20.42\00:13:24.49 it's painful - so then you get more chance of constipation 00:13:24.52\00:13:28.24 or you get more chance of urinary tract infections. 00:13:28.27\00:13:30.87 So you just have to soften the stools through your diet, 00:13:30.90\00:13:37.29 and/or prunes or have a laxative and yes, plenty of water, 00:13:37.32\00:13:41.55 the number one thing to do. 00:13:41.58\00:13:43.29 And pee and move your bowel regularly, not hold it back 00:13:43.32\00:13:47.66 because it's going to become worse. Okay 00:13:47.69\00:13:50.16 Because it will be harder to deliver another baby 00:13:50.19\00:13:53.28 in the form of your poop... I'm sorry. 00:13:53.31\00:13:56.53 Now, how about exercises to strengthen 00:13:56.56\00:13:59.22 the perineal floor afterwards? 00:13:59.25\00:14:01.69 Okay, you again call that Kegel exercises. 00:14:01.72\00:14:04.81 You have to make all the stretching and some micro-tears 00:14:04.84\00:14:09.87 in your muscles and the structures around it. 00:14:09.90\00:14:12.26 You have to be sure that it's already well first 00:14:12.29\00:14:15.41 and that usually comes around 4-6 weeks. 00:14:15.44\00:14:18.81 Then you can start doing your Kegel exercises 00:14:18.84\00:14:21.36 which is strengthening your pelvic floor so that 00:14:21.39\00:14:24.48 then you won't have incontinence meaning women just 00:14:24.51\00:14:30.19 cough and it comes out after a childbirth. 00:14:30.22\00:14:32.45 It's because the muscles that are closing your urethra 00:14:32.48\00:14:35.82 are relatively loose, so then you're not 00:14:35.85\00:14:39.43 able to hold your urine back efficient enough. 00:14:39.46\00:14:43.95 So just a cough or just a mere 00:14:43.98\00:14:46.77 pushing would cause urine to come out... 00:14:46.80\00:14:49.66 But when you strengthen through the Kegel exercises, 00:14:49.69\00:14:53.61 you would make your muscles stronger, 00:14:53.64\00:14:55.59 and diminish the possibility of incontinence. 00:14:55.62\00:14:59.46 Now obviously, if you've had a C-section, 00:14:59.49\00:15:02.30 you haven't got the same trauma on the perineal area 00:15:02.33\00:15:05.25 but is there some special care that people that have had 00:15:05.28\00:15:07.76 C- sections will really need that those with a 00:15:07.79\00:15:10.42 vaginal delivery wouldn't need so much. 00:15:10.45\00:15:12.95 Oh, the C-section needs more care... Oh, okay 00:15:12.98\00:15:19.45 It's because every time you have a bigger scar on your 00:15:19.48\00:15:24.79 abdominal wall and you have another... 00:15:24.82\00:15:27.25 I mean - not scar, incision on your abdominal wall, 00:15:27.28\00:15:30.90 and it depends on the kind of incision on your abdominal wall. 00:15:30.93\00:15:34.42 The midline incision on your abdominal wall heals faster 00:15:34.45\00:15:37.31 than the - You know they have this bikini-type, 00:15:37.34\00:15:39.93 the low one, the "Pfannenstiel," you call that... 00:15:39.96\00:15:43.74 That takes longer if there are more structures that you 00:15:43.77\00:15:48.30 would work on and cut and whatever. 00:15:48.33\00:15:51.46 So that one takes longer to heal than the midline incision. 00:15:51.49\00:15:55.32 Even the uterine cut, the midline or the transverse, 00:15:55.35\00:15:59.21 this one takes longer than this one does. 00:15:59.24\00:16:01.58 So that you have to take this into consideration 00:16:01.61\00:16:04.89 for how long your muscles would have to repair itself. 00:16:04.92\00:16:10.19 Repair themselves and also underneath, it's a take in, 00:16:10.22\00:16:16.43 it's a given and you should not be doing exercises 00:16:16.46\00:16:20.60 or really straining yourself within 2 months; 00:16:20.63\00:16:24.55 give enough time to heal... 00:16:24.58\00:16:27.55 BUT it is important after the operation, after the C-section, 00:16:27.58\00:16:31.48 that you stand up right away when you can. 00:16:31.51\00:16:34.43 Usually it's 8 hours... you have to be flat on bed first 00:16:34.46\00:16:38.89 because of the anesthesia, if it were a spinal anesthesia, 00:16:38.92\00:16:42.93 if it were a G.A., then you can get up right away... 00:16:42.96\00:16:44.97 BUT if it were a spinal anesthesia, 00:16:45.00\00:16:47.57 you have to be flat in bed for like 6-8 hours, 00:16:47.60\00:16:50.13 and your doctor will give that instruction - 00:16:50.16\00:16:52.67 "Flat on bed for so many hours" 00:16:52.70\00:16:55.97 so that you don't get spinal headaches, 00:16:56.00\00:16:58.42 so they say "flat in bed" 00:16:58.45\00:16:59.88 If you get up earlier than that, 00:16:59.91\00:17:01.63 you might develop severe headaches. 00:17:01.66\00:17:03.72 So they say "flat on bed" and as soon as you are 00:17:03.75\00:17:06.30 given the permission, if you can sit and get up, 00:17:06.33\00:17:09.55 the better it will be for you in your recovery... 00:17:09.58\00:17:12.50 because you don't want your organs to be sticking, 00:17:12.53\00:17:15.03 you know - adhering to each other; 00:17:15.06\00:17:16.49 adhesions being the #1, a very common occurrence 00:17:16.52\00:17:22.20 after abdominal operations. 00:17:22.23\00:17:24.84 Now you were mentioning earlier about wearing a binder 00:17:24.87\00:17:28.14 when you've had a C-section... 00:17:28.17\00:17:29.54 Is that something that is commonly offered to women 00:17:29.57\00:17:31.08 that have had C-sections to hold the abdomen in. 00:17:31.11\00:17:34.51 I think it is wise - usually I do it to my C-section patients 00:17:34.54\00:17:40.01 because I ask them to get up right away. 00:17:40.04\00:17:42.21 So even on the operating table, I already put my binder, 00:17:42.24\00:17:46.31 abdominal binder and put it really snug, 00:17:46.34\00:17:49.31 so that when she gets up, her abdominal wall 00:17:49.34\00:17:52.10 does not fall forward... 00:17:52.13\00:17:53.68 Because really the pain of C- section is not bad. 00:17:53.71\00:17:57.69 It's only when she gets up or when she sits down. 00:17:57.72\00:18:00.72 Because when she gets up, her abdominal wall falls like this; 00:18:00.75\00:18:03.74 when she sits down, it moves... you move your muscles. 00:18:03.77\00:18:06.41 But when it's taut with your abdominal binder there, 00:18:06.44\00:18:10.33 then the pain is not there. 00:18:10.36\00:18:12.09 Oh and they let you put a pillow here, 00:18:12.12\00:18:14.16 and hold it when you get up like this - 00:18:14.19\00:18:15.88 so that your abdominal wall won't just 00:18:15.91\00:18:18.42 fall forward and it's painful. 00:18:18.45\00:18:20.54 And does that binder actually help speed up the recovery? 00:18:20.58\00:18:23.51 It does not necessarily speed up the recovery, 00:18:23.54\00:18:26.89 but it helps you get around right which will help you 00:18:26.92\00:18:29.81 recover faster... 00:18:29.84\00:18:31.21 I see, so in an indirect connection. 00:18:31.24\00:18:33.57 Now what about weight loss? 00:18:33.60\00:18:34.97 Many ladies, after birth, find it SO hard 00:18:35.00\00:18:37.59 to lose those extra pounds. 00:18:37.62\00:18:38.99 Hopefully you've lost at least 15 with the birth of the baby; 00:18:39.02\00:18:42.52 you may have an extra 10 you are carrying around... 00:18:42.55\00:18:44.38 What can you recommend? 00:18:44.41\00:18:46.10 First and foremost, your most important thing to think about 00:18:46.13\00:18:53.34 after you deliver is not yourself. 00:18:53.37\00:18:55.89 Whether you're fat or whatever, whether you have extra pounds 00:18:55.92\00:18:58.86 because you're not supposed to be thinking of that 00:18:58.89\00:19:02.30 in the first 2 months because all the nourishment that 00:19:02.33\00:19:06.21 you are supposed to give to your baby, you're supposed to give. 00:19:06.24\00:19:09.02 And only after 2 months, will you be able, 00:19:09.05\00:19:13.35 I mean - physiologically, you can start thinking of 00:19:13.38\00:19:17.80 trying to do something to lose weight. 00:19:17.83\00:19:21.22 And obviously, a healthy lifestyle is going to be 00:19:21.25\00:19:23.35 the best way - right through the pregnancy 00:19:23.38\00:19:25.62 and in the postpartum, just keep it the same. Yes 00:19:25.65\00:19:27.97 What about calories? 00:19:28.00\00:19:29.37 Should she continue to keep up the calorie level as before? 00:19:29.40\00:19:33.37 Breastfeeding and lactating mothers still need more calories 00:19:33.40\00:19:37.43 because you're still feeding the baby, 00:19:37.46\00:19:39.55 especially when the baby is not yet eating. 00:19:39.58\00:19:43.28 So all that you need extra for your baby to grow 00:19:43.31\00:19:48.74 inside and outside, you have still to do that. 00:19:48.77\00:19:52.25 So that's why activity is really very important for you 00:19:52.28\00:19:55.62 to help keep you from... 00:19:55.65\00:19:59.18 Some women when they breast feed, they grow fatter 00:19:59.21\00:20:02.46 because they put on more weight because they're given permission 00:20:02.49\00:20:08.14 to eat because there are 2 of them... 00:20:08.17\00:20:09.56 The same way as in pregnancy but you still have to control. 00:20:09.59\00:20:12.78 Yes, you need more but that doesn't necessarily mean 00:20:12.81\00:20:16.18 that you're going to splurge! Okay 00:20:16.21\00:20:18.72 And then you have to exercise to lose the weight too. 00:20:18.75\00:20:21.69 Right, right... Now let's talk about the emotional signs, 00:20:21.72\00:20:25.76 or the emotional management of the "baby blues" 00:20:25.79\00:20:28.90 After the baby has been born, you've had the high, 00:20:28.93\00:20:31.43 and now there's a corresponding low afterwards. 00:20:31.46\00:20:34.53 Yes exactly! There are so many women who - it depends of course 00:20:34.56\00:20:40.09 because sometimes, for example, an unwed mom, 00:20:40.12\00:20:43.54 there is no dad and the parents didn't like the baby. 00:20:43.57\00:20:47.20 She's alone, she has to cope, and cope with this already 00:20:47.23\00:20:52.68 an emotional problem of being a single mom 00:20:52.71\00:20:55.07 taking care of her baby, and this change in the hormones 00:20:55.10\00:20:58.83 coming down again. 00:20:58.86\00:21:00.23 Hormones have a lot to do with this but it doesn't stay long. 00:21:00.26\00:21:03.90 It is a normal thing for you to 00:21:03.93\00:21:05.91 feel everybody is happy and you're sad. 00:21:05.94\00:21:09.75 It's because hormones are... 00:21:09.78\00:21:11.15 Although NOT everybody is like that! 00:21:11.18\00:21:14.48 Me, I didn't have a chance to feel the baby blues. 00:21:14.51\00:21:18.24 I was hoping to go through everything! 00:21:18.27\00:21:21.65 So you could empathize... So that I could empathize! 00:21:21.68\00:21:23.81 I prayed, "Lord, please help me go through these, 00:21:23.84\00:21:25.64 so that I could empathize. " 00:21:25.67\00:21:27.04 I wanted a normal delivery. 00:21:27.07\00:21:28.44 I didn't get a normal delivery. 00:21:28.47\00:21:29.84 I wanted to breastfeed - 00:21:29.87\00:21:31.24 at least I was able to do the pumping. 00:21:31.27\00:21:33.13 I wanted to have some blues, you know, postpartum blues. 00:21:33.17\00:21:38.87 I didn't get it - I had to get up FAST and be strong! 00:21:38.90\00:21:43.00 Because of my baby having so many problems. 00:21:43.03\00:21:46.16 So it's not always present, but it is present in many, 00:21:46.19\00:21:49.99 and it's hormones - it will pass when the hormones start to... 00:21:50.02\00:21:53.97 It's important though that the family should be there to help. 00:21:54.00\00:21:57.27 Now typically, it does pass within a few days 00:21:57.30\00:21:59.87 or a few weeks at the most, but if it's lingering, 00:21:59.90\00:22:02.14 or progressing and becoming worse... 00:22:02.17\00:22:03.85 Then maybe she does have clinical depression. 00:22:03.88\00:22:06.50 I mean, postpartum depression - you would say, 00:22:06.53\00:22:09.63 which is a more severe form, and this one you have to 00:22:09.66\00:22:13.57 ask somebody's help. 00:22:13.60\00:22:15.97 When you notice that it is lingering beyond 6 weeks, 00:22:16.00\00:22:19.55 she has already come back to normal, all hormones are normal, 00:22:19.58\00:22:22.49 and she's still doing it... 00:22:22.52\00:22:23.94 It must be depression and maybe you will need 00:22:23.97\00:22:27.44 more professional help. 00:22:27.47\00:22:29.44 Right, and at this time, it's so important to get the 00:22:29.47\00:22:31.78 support of the family and to be having people in 00:22:31.81\00:22:35.57 prayer for you makes such a difference. 00:22:35.60\00:22:37.57 That was my own experience, 00:22:37.60\00:22:39.07 and if I can just share with the viewers... 00:22:39.11\00:22:41.08 After my delivery, it was actually quite a 00:22:41.12\00:22:43.06 traumatic delivery and I had posttraumatic shock syndrome 00:22:43.09\00:22:46.59 for a number of weeks with anxiety and depression, 00:22:46.62\00:22:49.03 and as that waned, I became MORE depressed with 00:22:49.06\00:22:53.72 a postpartum psychosis to some extent... 00:22:53.75\00:22:57.98 But because of my dependence on the Lord, 00:22:58.01\00:23:01.66 dependence on His word, and staying much in prayer, 00:23:01.69\00:23:05.50 the Lord was able to - not through any credit to myself, 00:23:05.53\00:23:08.31 but the Lord was able to bring me through that. 00:23:08.34\00:23:10.85 It was a very LONG and trying protracted process, 00:23:10.88\00:23:14.17 and so if there is anybody watching today that is 00:23:14.20\00:23:16.93 going through that, I just want to encourage you 00:23:16.96\00:23:19.22 that the Lord is there... 00:23:19.25\00:23:20.88 He said, "I will never leave you or forsake you, 00:23:20.91\00:23:23.64 and when you pass through the waters, the waters of trouble 00:23:23.67\00:23:26.33 and suffering, I will be with thee" 00:23:26.36\00:23:29.30 And postpartum depression IS a serious condition; 00:23:29.33\00:23:31.84 it is a serious thing, and I do encourage you 00:23:31.87\00:23:34.25 to seek help from your health care provider as soon as you 00:23:34.28\00:23:36.90 feel that things are just getting too much, 00:23:36.93\00:23:39.53 and you feel either that you can't take care of yourself, 00:23:39.56\00:23:42.15 or you just don't want to take care of your baby, 00:23:42.18\00:23:44.03 or you feel in danger of harming yourself or your baby. 00:23:44.06\00:23:47.01 Please seek help and remember Jesus is there to help you. 00:23:47.04\00:23:50.58 Well, Dr. Cherie Lou, can you make any other comments 00:23:50.61\00:23:52.86 for ladies that are going through postpartum depression? 00:23:52.89\00:23:56.13 Especially if there is a history in the family of anybody 00:23:56.16\00:24:01.04 who has had postpartum blues and/or protracted depression. 00:24:01.07\00:24:07.46 It is VERY important that all the support is there. 00:24:07.49\00:24:13.29 In many Asian countries where everybody is just so ready 00:24:13.32\00:24:22.06 to pitch in - the grandma is there, the grand-aunts 00:24:22.09\00:24:27.36 and everybody... 00:24:27.39\00:24:28.76 First, they let the woman rest first. 00:24:28.79\00:24:31.23 The only thing she has to do is breastfeed her baby, 00:24:31.26\00:24:33.78 and everything is taken care of. 00:24:33.81\00:24:37.12 The love and the nurture of the people around her 00:24:37.15\00:24:41.19 is very important and the husband especially understanding 00:24:41.22\00:24:45.07 how difficult it is and you see all these things that the woman 00:24:45.10\00:24:49.27 went through. 00:24:49.30\00:24:50.67 Yes, there are actually some physiological components as well 00:24:50.70\00:24:55.02 It's not just necessarily a shock reaction to the birth 00:24:55.05\00:24:58.34 or just not being able to cope with this newborn, 00:24:58.37\00:25:01.96 if it's your first baby. 00:25:01.99\00:25:03.36 But you could actually be deficient because your body 00:25:03.39\00:25:05.12 has been so robbed, if you like, of nutrition, 00:25:05.15\00:25:07.75 especially essential fatty acids. 00:25:07.78\00:25:09.62 That could be a major contributor to depression. 00:25:09.65\00:25:14.26 That's why - just one thing, it's important really, 00:25:14.29\00:25:17.59 to seek consult when you're already seeing 00:25:17.62\00:25:20.92 that it's beyond your capacity 00:25:20.95\00:25:22.74 to just regularly take care of yourself. 00:25:22.77\00:25:26.21 Do you think it's important that ladies are aware 00:25:26.24\00:25:28.41 that whether they are at high risk of postpartum depression 00:25:28.44\00:25:31.09 BEFORE they give birth? 00:25:31.12\00:25:32.52 They have to talk about it with the doctor because the prognosis 00:25:32.55\00:25:36.84 really depends on how much your doctor knows of you, 00:25:36.87\00:25:40.93 how aggressive he will be in the management 00:25:40.96\00:25:46.15 of your postpartum blues and/or depression. 00:25:46.18\00:25:49.66 It is important that you are transparent with your doctor. 00:25:49.69\00:25:54.66 Now, there are some herbs that can help with depression 00:25:54.69\00:25:57.25 if it's not of a VERY, VERY severe psychotic nature, 00:25:57.28\00:26:01.10 and what would you recommend? 00:26:01.13\00:26:02.93 Oh, I have seen a lot of improvement with St. John's wort 00:26:02.96\00:26:07.77 St. John's wort is an herb that helps depression. 00:26:07.80\00:26:13.55 I've seen it really work, I could see it within 30 minutes 00:26:13.58\00:26:17.33 You could just look at the bottle and see the dose, 00:26:17.36\00:26:20.93 and that's what I did... 00:26:20.96\00:26:22.98 And it has been helping my patients who had 00:26:23.01\00:26:25.95 postpartum blues. 00:26:25.98\00:26:27.64 Now, how prevalent is it? 00:26:27.67\00:26:29.04 We don't want our viewers to feel that 00:26:29.07\00:26:30.71 it's going to happen to them. 00:26:30.74\00:26:33.70 It is there - it's a reality! 00:26:33.74\00:26:36.67 And it does happen often, so we just maybe think 00:26:36.70\00:26:42.14 she is tired or whatever. 00:26:42.17\00:26:43.54 It might just be mild but it can be severe, 00:26:43.57\00:26:46.57 and we cannot just leave these things... Right 00:26:46.60\00:26:50.17 Absolutely, they need to be treated, 00:26:50.20\00:26:51.80 and I think one study suggested that only 1 in 10 of women 00:26:51.83\00:26:56.05 actually have the very severe version 00:26:56.08\00:27:00.08 which I think I had some of... and so that's a wonderful thing. 00:27:00.11\00:27:03.58 So the other ladies can take a deep breath and be thankful 00:27:03.61\00:27:07.40 that it's not so likely it's going to happen to them. 00:27:07.43\00:27:09.95 Dr. Cherie Lou, thank you so much 00:27:09.98\00:27:11.40 for being with us today. It's my pleasure 00:27:11.43\00:27:12.89 Are there any more words of encouragement that you can 00:27:12.92\00:27:15.62 share with us today - for ladies that are perhaps first-time moms 00:27:15.65\00:27:19.05 in the postpartum period... 00:27:19.08\00:27:20.87 How they can get through that. 00:27:20.90\00:27:22.27 Oh, you are blessed with a new bundle of joy! 00:27:22.30\00:27:27.98 Again as when you were pregnant, you enjoyed your pregnancy, 00:27:28.01\00:27:31.76 now you have the fruit of your womb! 00:27:31.79\00:27:35.82 Don't ever think that you are sad, you are weak, 00:27:35.85\00:27:40.48 you are this or that. 00:27:40.51\00:27:42.14 Enjoy and look forward to having this bundle of joy grow with you 00:27:42.17\00:27:46.62 If you are a new mom, don't worry, you will learn! 00:27:46.65\00:27:49.61 And the Lord has put it in us 00:27:49.64\00:27:51.32 how to deal with problems from day-to-day. 00:27:51.35\00:27:54.01 It is exciting how the Lord can give you what you need. 00:27:54.04\00:27:58.72 Thank you so much, Dr. Cherie Lou 00:27:58.75\00:28:00.91 And thank you for joining us today. 00:28:00.94\00:28:02.51 I hope you have been blessed with the information, 00:28:02.54\00:28:04.44 and remember God is your healthcare provider. 00:28:04.48\00:28:06.44