Hello. My name is Eric Garloff, a teacher 00:00:21.54\00:00:24.01 once asked her students to make a list of what 00:00:24.04\00:00:26.73 they thought were the seven wonders 00:00:26.76\00:00:28.19 of the world. They listed things like 00:00:28.22\00:00:30.34 Chichen Itza in Mexico, the Taj Mahal in India, 00:00:30.37\00:00:34.21 the Grand Canyon in the United States, 00:00:34.67\00:00:36.67 Petra in Jordan, the Roman Colosseum in Italy, 00:00:37.23\00:00:40.41 the Great Wall of China, and Machu Picchu in Peru. 00:00:40.44\00:00:44.48 When collecting the papers, however, the 00:00:45.16\00:00:47.14 teacher noticed that one student seemed to be 00:00:47.17\00:00:48.78 having some difficulty. When she questioned 00:00:48.81\00:00:51.29 the student. She said that she didn't know 00:00:51.32\00:00:52.60 which to pick because there were so many. 00:00:52.63\00:00:54.51 The teacher replied why don't you read to us 00:00:55.35\00:00:57.73 what you have so far and we will see if we can 00:00:57.76\00:00:59.97 help you with your list. Her seven wonders 00:01:00.00\00:01:02.80 were to see the beauty of creation, to hear the 00:01:02.83\00:01:06.88 sounds of nature, to feel the deepest emotions, 00:01:06.91\00:01:10.73 to touch and hold the baby, to taste the 00:01:11.49\00:01:14.08 sweetness of fruit, to love one another, 00:01:14.11\00:01:16.74 but the greatest wonder she said was God 00:01:17.35\00:01:19.84 sending his only son to die for us that we 00:01:19.87\00:01:22.28 might live with him. When she finished 00:01:22.31\00:01:24.55 the room was so quite, she could hear a pin drop. 00:01:24.58\00:01:26.98 She went on to say the most important 00:01:28.39\00:01:30.22 wonders in the world are not built by man nor 00:01:30.25\00:01:33.52 are they purchased with money. 00:01:33.55\00:01:34.85 The most important wonders are the 00:01:35.54\00:01:36.91 gifts of God. You know, friend this young girl 00:01:36.94\00:01:40.01 had it right, all the other students were 00:01:40.04\00:01:42.37 looking at what man had built or in the case of 00:01:42.40\00:01:45.11 the Grand Canyon a natural formation, 00:01:45.23\00:01:47.06 but this girl saw the greatest wonder 00:01:47.83\00:01:49.96 in the gift of Jesus, who came to this earth 00:01:50.33\00:01:52.68 in order to bring new life to mankind. 00:01:52.71\00:01:54.84 Let's go right into our topic now. Title, 00:01:55.79\00:01:57.65 Building Blocks of Creation. First, 00:01:57.68\00:02:00.78 we will take a look at some of the 00:02:00.81\00:02:01.94 definitions, which describe the basic 00:02:01.97\00:02:04.11 materials used by God in the creation of 00:02:04.14\00:02:06.72 matter in life. The atom is the smallest unit 00:02:06.75\00:02:10.10 of an element, which retains the chemical 00:02:10.13\00:02:13.00 properties of that element. 00:02:13.03\00:02:14.38 When two or more atoms combine in the 00:02:15.32\00:02:17.40 definite arrangement and/or held together 00:02:17.43\00:02:19.99 by chemical bonds they form Molecules. 00:02:20.02\00:02:22.22 When molecules combine in specific 00:02:23.30\00:02:25.32 bonded patterns they form Amino Acids. 00:02:25.35\00:02:28.53 When Amino Acids combine in specific 00:02:29.05\00:02:31.02 patterns they form proteins, which are 00:02:31.05\00:02:34.46 essential parts of organisms that 00:02:34.49\00:02:36.68 participate in every process within living cells. 00:02:36.71\00:02:40.34 Atoms once again are the basic unit of 00:02:41.15\00:02:43.08 matter. Atoms combine to form molecules. 00:02:43.11\00:02:45.39 Molecules combine to form Amino Acids 00:02:45.42\00:02:47.77 and Amino Acids combine to form proteins. 00:02:47.80\00:02:50.11 So, then you might ask yourself what's the 00:02:51.02\00:02:53.22 probability of a single protein forming all 00:02:53.25\00:02:55.85 by itself by random chance. 00:02:55.88\00:02:57.53 Before I answer that, I first like to share 00:02:58.46\00:03:00.68 with you what many consider to be the 00:03:00.71\00:03:02.57 point of impossibility within the realm 00:03:02.60\00:03:05.23 of probability. Concerning probability 00:03:05.26\00:03:08.38 many people consider anything beyond 10 00:03:08.41\00:03:10.97 to the 50th power as an impossibility that's 00:03:11.00\00:03:14.29 a 1 followed by 50 zero's. Let's take a 00:03:14.32\00:03:18.08 closure look at this number putting that 00:03:18.11\00:03:19.95 into perspective. Ten to the third power 00:03:20.04\00:03:23.49 is 1000, ten to the 6th power is 1 million, 00:03:23.52\00:03:26.92 ten to the 9th power is 1 billion, ten to the 00:03:27.46\00:03:29.88 12th power is 1 trillion, jumping down 00:03:29.91\00:03:32.44 now to the bottom of this chart you will 00:03:32.47\00:03:34.35 see that ten to the 48th power is 1 00:03:34.38\00:03:36.63 quindecillion. Therefore ten to the power 00:03:36.66\00:03:40.07 of 50 is 100 quindecillion. 00:03:40.10\00:03:42.96 Now, remember it takes atoms, molecules, 00:03:43.44\00:03:46.12 and amino acids in specific patterns to 00:03:46.15\00:03:48.90 form proteins. The law of probability for 00:03:48.93\00:03:52.16 the self formation of a single protein is 10 00:03:52.19\00:03:55.26 to the 191st power. This shows us how 00:03:55.29\00:03:58.35 utterly impossible it would be for proteins 00:03:58.38\00:04:00.64 to form by themselves. 10 to the 191st power 00:04:00.67\00:04:04.19 equals to 10 to the 50th power plus 00:04:04.22\00:04:06.06 another 141 zero's that's an awfully big 00:04:06.09\00:04:09.61 number, which demonstrates how 00:04:09.64\00:04:11.39 ridiculous it is to believe that proteins 00:04:11.42\00:04:13.79 could form by random chance. 00:04:13.82\00:04:15.33 The complexity of protein structures 00:04:15.98\00:04:17.93 indicates they had to have a creator. 00:04:17.96\00:04:20.34 A quote from Evolution in Crisis 1985 00:04:21.11\00:04:23.88 page 289-291 by Michael Denson states 00:04:23.91\00:04:26.83 "the really significant finding that comes 00:04:27.21\00:04:28.96 to light from comparing the proteins, 00:04:28.99\00:04:30.89 amino acid sequences is that it is impossible 00:04:30.92\00:04:34.28 to arrange them in any sort of evolutionary 00:04:34.31\00:04:36.56 series. There was little doubt that if this 00:04:36.59\00:04:39.08 molecular evidence had been available a 00:04:39.11\00:04:41.28 century ago that the idea of organic 00:04:41.31\00:04:43.97 evolution might never have been 00:04:44.00\00:04:45.64 accepted". Atoms, molecules, amino acids, 00:04:45.67\00:04:49.44 and proteins are the building blocks of 00:04:49.47\00:04:52.01 God's creation. All these were created by 00:04:52.04\00:04:54.56 him and through him they combine to 00:04:54.59\00:04:57.09 produce life. For by him were all things 00:04:57.12\00:04:59.92 created that are in heaven and that are in 00:04:59.95\00:05:01.81 earth visible and invisible and by him all 00:05:01.84\00:05:04.99 things consist. Evolution has claimed that 00:05:05.02\00:05:08.45 because monkeys are similar to us that this 00:05:08.48\00:05:10.69 is somehow proof that we evolved from 00:05:10.72\00:05:12.55 them. However, similarity does not 00:05:12.58\00:05:14.81 relationship, if similarity did prove 00:05:14.84\00:05:17.53 relationship then please tell me. Since a 00:05:17.56\00:05:20.16 housefly and a tomato both have 12 00:05:20.19\00:05:22.32 chromosomes, what's their relationship? 00:05:22.35\00:05:24.48 Did the fly evolve from the tomato or did 00:05:24.93\00:05:27.09 the tomato evolve from the fly. 00:05:27.12\00:05:28.63 If similarity proves relationship. 00:05:29.63\00:05:31.34 Why does an opossum, a redwood tree, 00:05:31.82\00:05:34.16 and a kidney bean, each have 22 chromosomes? 00:05:34.19\00:05:37.31 What's their relationship? 00:05:37.78\00:05:38.93 Did the redwood tree evolve from the 00:05:39.36\00:05:41.07 opossum or that the opossum evolve from 00:05:41.10\00:05:43.30 the kidney bean. A dog and a chicken both 00:05:43.33\00:05:46.24 have 78 chromosomes, but that doesn't prove 00:05:46.27\00:05:48.93 they're related to each other. So, why do 00:05:48.96\00:05:51.67 evolutionists try to tell us that since the 00:05:51.70\00:05:54.33 chimpanzee has 48 chromosomes and 00:05:54.36\00:05:56.95 we have 46, that this somehow makes us 00:05:56.98\00:05:59.74 related? Similarity between species does 00:05:59.77\00:06:02.92 not prove relationship, but it can be used 00:06:02.95\00:06:05.85 to prove a common designer. By the way, 00:06:05.88\00:06:08.24 if evolution was true then it would stand to 00:06:08.27\00:06:11.38 reason that the less complex structures 00:06:11.41\00:06:13.48 would evolve first and the more complex 00:06:13.51\00:06:15.90 structure would evolve from the lower 00:06:15.93\00:06:17.60 forms of life. So, then why is the chimp 00:06:17.63\00:06:20.95 has more chromosomes than the human. 00:06:20.98\00:06:23.25 Talk about turning the tables on 00:06:23.76\00:06:25.49 evolutionary thinking. This would indicate 00:06:25.52\00:06:28.21 that humans develop first having 46 00:06:28.52\00:06:31.23 chromosomes and that the chimp having 00:06:31.26\00:06:33.81 48 chromosomes evolve from us. 00:06:33.84\00:06:36.26 In the October 2004 issue of Scientific 00:06:37.61\00:06:40.34 American, page 62, the following question 00:06:40.37\00:06:43.41 is asked: "If amphibians evolved before 00:06:43.44\00:06:47.33 mammals, why do some amphibians have 00:06:47.36\00:06:50.60 5 times more DNA then some mammals"? 00:06:50.63\00:06:53.12 The answer to this is very simple. 00:06:54.04\00:06:55.28 Macroevolution didn't take place. 00:06:55.78\00:06:57.37 There is no logical progressive continuity 00:06:58.18\00:07:00.70 in the evolution of protein structures or in 00:07:00.73\00:07:03.27 the evolution of chromosomes counts 00:07:03.30\00:07:05.32 or in the amount of DNA between species. 00:07:05.35\00:07:07.80 All living cells on the face of this planet 00:07:08.46\00:07:10.63 give testimony to a God of creation. 00:07:10.66\00:07:12.94 A God, who has perfectly designed this 00:07:13.58\00:07:15.51 vast world of life, which surrounds us 00:07:15.54\00:07:17.59 everyday. If you are not convinced by 00:07:17.62\00:07:20.15 that's simplistic answer then please 00:07:20.18\00:07:22.51 consider this. As more and more 00:07:22.54\00:07:24.86 researchers done, scientists are finding 00:07:24.89\00:07:27.34 that there are greater and greater 00:07:27.37\00:07:29.44 differences between man and chimpanzee 00:07:29.47\00:07:31.47 DNA sequences. When the DNA 00:07:31.50\00:07:33.83 sequences were first compared, 00:07:33.86\00:07:35.45 it was believed the similarity between man 00:07:36.00\00:07:38.16 and chimp was 98.4%, thus leaving a difference 00:07:38.19\00:07:41.85 between man and chimp of only 1.6% within 00:07:41.88\00:07:44.96 the DNA code. This does not prove evolution. 00:07:44.99\00:07:48.29 However, it does indicate that a common 00:07:48.76\00:07:51.26 designer may have used the similar 00:07:51.29\00:07:53.59 blueprint in his creation, but let's 00:07:53.62\00:07:56.43 look at how much difference 1.6% of 00:07:56.46\00:07:59.37 DNA sequencing can really mean. 00:07:59.40\00:08:00.90 Dr. Barney Maddox, a leading genetic 00:08:01.61\00:08:03.64 genome researcher said concerning these 00:08:03.67\00:08:05.53 genetic differences, "Now, the genetic 00:08:05.56\00:08:07.94 difference between human and his nearest 00:08:07.97\00:08:09.77 relative, the chimpanzee, is at least 1.6%. 00:08:09.80\00:08:13.04 That does not sound like much, 00:08:13.70\00:08:15.46 but calculated out, that is a gap of at least 00:08:15.49\00:08:18.44 48,000,000 nucleotides, and a change of 00:08:18.47\00:08:21.25 only 3 nucleotides is fatal to an animal;" 00:08:21.28\00:08:23.74 So, you see a 1.6% difference in the DNA 00:08:24.46\00:08:27.57 code equates the 48,000,000 differences 00:08:27.60\00:08:29.76 nucleotides. Nucleotides are molecules, 00:08:29.79\00:08:32.75 which comprise the structural units of 00:08:32.78\00:08:35.03 RNA and DNA that's a lot of changes 00:08:35.06\00:08:37.79 taking place won't you say? However, 00:08:37.82\00:08:40.07 it doesn't stop there Roy J. Britten of the 00:08:40.10\00:08:42.89 California Institute of Technology did a 00:08:42.92\00:08:44.99 comparison of human and chimp DNA 00:08:45.02\00:08:46.78 also and found more differences then 00:08:46.81\00:08:49.05 previously noted. Britten concluded that 00:08:49.08\00:08:51.57 humans and chimps only share about 95% 00:08:51.60\00:08:54.28 of the same DNA. Going from 1.6% to 5% 00:08:54.31\00:08:58.39 is more then a three-fold increase 00:08:58.42\00:09:00.45 in the differences between human and chimp DNA. 00:09:00.48\00:09:03.40 This means that there are then 150,000,000 00:09:04.09\00:09:07.41 differences in the nucleotides. As time 00:09:07.44\00:09:10.19 goes on, we may learn that the differences 00:09:10.22\00:09:11.91 are even greater than that. Now that we are 00:09:11.94\00:09:14.28 on the topic of DNA, let's look at DNA 00:09:14.31\00:09:16.74 replication. DNA replication produces 00:09:16.77\00:09:19.64 two identical DNA molecules, which have 00:09:19.67\00:09:22.16 been produced from a single, double 00:09:22.19\00:09:23.93 stranded DNA molecule known as the 00:09:23.96\00:09:25.99 double helix. The double helix is unwound 00:09:26.02\00:09:29.02 and each strand acts as a template. 00:09:29.05\00:09:31.15 Bases are matched to replicate the new 00:09:31.90\00:09:34.05 partner strands. Cellular proof-reading 00:09:34.08\00:09:36.79 and error-checking mechanisms ensure 00:09:36.82\00:09:39.55 near perfect fidelity for DNA replication. 00:09:39.58\00:09:42.54 Even with his over simplified explanation 00:09:43.25\00:09:45.64 of DNA replication. You can see the 00:09:45.67\00:09:47.71 tremendous need, where an intelligent 00:09:47.74\00:09:49.70 designer to create the system. Let's go a 00:09:49.73\00:09:53.04 step farther and see how God has 00:09:53.07\00:09:54.66 assembled these buildings blocks of 00:09:54.69\00:09:56.19 creation into a living cell. This is a picture 00:09:56.22\00:09:59.56 of a biological cell. Here you can see, its 00:09:59.59\00:10:02.36 enormous complexity starting from the left 00:10:02.39\00:10:05.15 and working our way clockwise. We can 00:10:05.18\00:10:07.89 see the Mitochondrion, the Centriole, 00:10:07.92\00:10:10.28 the Vacuole, the Cystosol, the Lysosome, 00:10:10.69\00:10:13.68 the Nucleolus, the Nucleus, the Ribosome, 00:10:14.17\00:10:17.47 the Vesicle, the Rough endoplasmic 00:10:17.50\00:10:20.25 reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, 00:10:20.28\00:10:22.67 the Cytoskeleton and finally the smooth 00:10:23.20\00:10:25.46 endoplasmic reticulum. The cell is a structural 00:10:25.49\00:10:29.11 and functional unit of all known living organisms. 00:10:29.14\00:10:32.20 It is the smallest unit of an organism that is 00:10:32.67\00:10:34.96 classified as living and is often called the 00:10:34.99\00:10:38.58 building block of life. Most bacteria 00:10:38.61\00:10:41.53 consist of a single cell. Humans are 00:10:41.56\00:10:44.17 multicellular having an estimated 100 00:10:44.20\00:10:46.63 trillion cells. Now, remember 10 to 50th 00:10:46.66\00:10:49.67 power is considered to be an impossibility, 00:10:49.70\00:10:51.92 yet the cell formation of the single protein 00:10:52.42\00:10:54.55 is calculated to be 10 to the 191st power. 00:10:54.58\00:10:58.02 And the self formation of a single cell 00:10:58.34\00:11:00.48 is calculated to be 10 to the power of 00:11:00.51\00:11:02.79 40,000. These possibilities of probability 00:11:02.82\00:11:06.00 should raise millions of red flags in the 00:11:06.03\00:11:07.74 evolutionary community. As they predict 00:11:07.77\00:11:10.09 the impossibility of the self formation of 00:11:10.12\00:11:12.74 cells. On their own each of these structures 00:11:12.77\00:11:15.62 within the cell are very complex. To get an 00:11:15.65\00:11:18.60 idea of what I mean, let's look at the cells 00:11:18.63\00:11:21.51 membrane. Here is a detail diagram of a 00:11:21.54\00:11:24.60 cells membrane. Once again we start at the 00:11:24.63\00:11:27.34 upper left side of the picture and we see 00:11:27.37\00:11:29.66 the Protein channel used to transport 00:11:29.69\00:11:32.42 protein through the cell membrane to its 00:11:32.45\00:11:34.82 right we see the Globular protein then the 00:11:34.85\00:11:38.02 Glycoprotein, then Carbohydrate, then the 00:11:38.05\00:11:41.99 Hydrophilic Heads and below those heads 00:11:42.02\00:11:44.51 are Hydrophilic Tails. The cells membrane 00:11:44.54\00:11:47.77 is constructed as a Phospholipid Bi-layer. 00:11:47.80\00:11:50.34 On the bottom side you also see the 00:11:51.13\00:11:52.73 Alpha-Helix protein followed by a Surface 00:11:52.76\00:11:55.80 protein, the Filaments of the Cytoskeleton 00:11:55.83\00:11:58.89 and Integral protein, a Peripheral protein, 00:11:59.31\00:12:02.60 the Glycolipid, and Cholesterol. Wow! No 00:12:02.63\00:12:06.46 wonder the statistical changes of a single 00:12:06.49\00:12:08.46 cell forming by itself are impossible. 00:12:08.49\00:12:10.47 In addition to this, there are approximately 00:12:11.37\00:12:13.24 210 known distinct human cell types! 00:12:13.27\00:12:16.33 There are 27 Exocrine secretion epithelial 00:12:16.97\00:12:19.65 cells, 3 Wet stratified barrier epithelial cells, 00:12:19.68\00:12:23.52 12 Keratinizing epithelial cells, 00:12:23.55\00:12:25.64 31 Hormone secreting cells, 4 Metabolism 00:12:26.07\00:12:29.35 and storage cells, 20 Epithelial cells lining 00:12:29.38\00:12:32.47 closed internal body cavities, 6 Kidney cells, 00:12:32.50\00:12:35.69 6 Ciliated cells with propulsive function, 00:12:35.72\00:12:38.40 19 Extracellular matrix secretion cells, 00:12:38.43\00:12:41.81 12 Contractile cells, 20 Blood and immune 00:12:41.84\00:12:44.82 system cells, 19 Sensory transducer cells, 00:12:44.85\00:12:48.68 3 Autonomic neuron cells, 12 Sense organ 00:12:48.71\00:12:52.13 and peripheral neuron cells, 00:12:52.16\00:12:53.55 4 Central nervous system neuron cells, 00:12:54.05\00:12:56.26 2 Lens cells, 2 Pigment cells, 00:12:56.29\00:12:58.42 5 Germ cells, and finally 3 Nurse cells. 00:12:58.45\00:13:01.18 If the odds for one single living cell 00:13:01.62\00:13:03.78 revolve by itself is 10 to the power 40,000 00:13:03.81\00:13:06.19 then I shattered to think what the odds 00:13:06.51\00:13:08.07 would be for 210 different types of cells to form 00:13:08.10\00:13:10.47 all by themselves. What do you think 00:13:10.50\00:13:12.63 and not only that, but to then have those 00:13:13.30\00:13:16.30 cells form themselves into the major 00:13:16.33\00:13:18.27 organs of the body and function as a living 00:13:18.30\00:13:20.29 system. Are you beginning to understand 00:13:20.32\00:13:22.48 how impossible it is for a life to evolve 00:13:22.51\00:13:24.58 from non-life? Just look at the level of 00:13:24.61\00:13:27.07 intelligence and complexity that has gone 00:13:27.10\00:13:28.91 into this very basic building block of life. 00:13:28.94\00:13:31.27 Genesis 1:26-27 says And God said, 00:13:31.98\00:13:34.97 Let us make man in our image, after our 00:13:35.00\00:13:37.22 likeness. So, God created man in his own 00:13:37.25\00:13:39.59 image, male and female He created them. 00:13:39.62\00:13:41.96 Unlike the skeletal structure of a home, 00:13:42.50\00:13:44.89 our skeletal system is a living growing part 00:13:45.33\00:13:47.73 of our body. The typical adult skeleton has 00:13:47.76\00:13:50.58 206 bones, each of which serves a specific 00:13:50.61\00:13:53.79 purpose. A skeleton provides "cages'' to 00:13:53.82\00:13:57.11 protect the delicate organs. It also gives 00:13:57.14\00:13:59.81 muscles something to attach to through the 00:13:59.84\00:14:02.36 tendons. It supports the bodies shape and 00:14:02.39\00:14:06.01 allows for motion. Another function 00:14:06.04\00:14:08.31 of the skeleton is to make red and white 00:14:08.34\00:14:10.22 blood cells. Marrow within the bone 00:14:10.25\00:14:12.37 produce these cells. The primary function 00:14:12.40\00:14:15.36 of our bones, however, is for locomotion. 00:14:15.39\00:14:17.43 Bones allow the muscles of the body to 00:14:18.13\00:14:20.38 move the limbs. The skull contains, 00:14:20.41\00:14:22.77 and protects the brain, along with special 00:14:22.80\00:14:25.14 sense organs for taste, smell, hearing, 00:14:25.17\00:14:27.92 vision, and balance. The skull is constructed 00:14:27.95\00:14:31.14 from 22 bones, 21 of which are fused or 00:14:31.17\00:14:34.71 locked together. The adult back bone 00:14:34.74\00:14:36.72 consist of 26 vertebrae, 12 pairs of ribs 00:14:36.75\00:14:39.72 form a ribcage, which protects the heart, 00:14:39.75\00:14:42.80 lungs, major blood vessels, stomach and liver. 00:14:42.83\00:14:45.76 Let me ask you, could all of these intrically 00:14:46.69\00:14:49.04 connected bones have evolved without 00:14:49.07\00:14:50.78 God creating them. For the purpose in 00:14:50.81\00:14:53.29 which they serve. For by him, where all 00:14:53.32\00:14:56.79 things created that are in heaven and that 00:14:56.82\00:14:59.15 are in earth visible and invisible and by 00:14:59.18\00:15:01.95 him all things consist. Let's move on to the 00:15:01.98\00:15:05.05 eye, shall we. Matthew 6:22 says, 00:15:05.08\00:15:07.49 the eye is the lamp of the body. If your 00:15:07.52\00:15:09.89 eyes are good, your whole body will be 00:15:09.92\00:15:11.82 full of light. It says, eyes are organs that 00:15:11.85\00:15:14.73 detect light! They don't actually produce 00:15:14.91\00:15:17.08 the images we see! Light entering the eye 00:15:17.11\00:15:19.72 is refracted as it passes through the cornea, 00:15:19.75\00:15:21.89 it then passes through the Pupil controlled 00:15:21.92\00:15:25.07 by the Iris and is further refracted 00:15:25.10\00:15:27.58 by the Lens. The cornea and lens act 00:15:27.61\00:15:30.24 together as a compound lens to project an 00:15:30.27\00:15:32.40 inverted 2D image onto the retina. 00:15:32.43\00:15:34.89 The detected light signals are then sent 00:15:34.92\00:15:37.44 by the way of the optic nerve to the visual 00:15:37.47\00:15:39.85 area of the brain. The optic nerves from 00:15:39.88\00:15:42.67 both eyes meet, and cross at the optic 00:15:42.70\00:15:45.07 chiasm, at the base of the hypothalamus 00:15:45.10\00:15:47.70 of the brain. The information is then 00:15:47.73\00:15:50.12 combined and splits according to the 00:15:50.15\00:15:51.82 visual field. The visual system now has the 00:15:51.85\00:15:54.51 complex task of reconstructing a 3 00:15:54.54\00:15:57.45 dimensional world from a 2 dimensional 00:15:57.48\00:15:59.47 projection of that world. Together all 00:15:59.50\00:16:02.18 of these parts are necessary for us to see. 00:16:02.21\00:16:03.99 Could all of these parts evolve on their own 00:16:04.56\00:16:06.97 or are they the work of a loving creator God. 00:16:08.06\00:16:10.61 Malachi 2:10 says, Have we not all one 00:16:11.34\00:16:13.69 father? Has not one God created us? 00:16:13.72\00:16:17.26 Now we can consider the ear. Revelation 2:7 says, 00:16:17.98\00:16:21.39 He that has an ear, let him hear what the 00:16:21.42\00:16:23.18 Spirit says unto the churches; To him that 00:16:23.21\00:16:25.50 overcomes will I give to eat of the tree 00:16:25.53\00:16:27.86 of life, which is in the midst of the 00:16:27.89\00:16:29.49 paradise of God. As the eye does not 00:16:29.52\00:16:32.57 produce the image of our sight, likewise, 00:16:32.60\00:16:35.13 the ear does not produce the sound 00:16:35.16\00:16:37.04 of our hearing. It's the brain and central 00:16:37.07\00:16:39.45 nervous system that "hears". 00:16:39.48\00:16:40.76 The ear changes sound pressure waves 00:16:40.79\00:16:43.01 from the outside world into a signal 00:16:43.04\00:16:45.42 of nerve impulses send to the brain. 00:16:45.45\00:16:47.32 The sound waves are perceived by the brain 00:16:48.70\00:16:50.77 through the firing of nerve cells 00:16:51.21\00:16:52.98 in the auditory portion of the central 00:16:53.01\00:16:55.00 nervous system. The outer part of the ear 00:16:55.03\00:16:57.55 collects the sound that sound pressure 00:16:57.58\00:17:00.15 is amplified to the middle portion of the ear 00:17:00.18\00:17:02.53 and it passes from the medium of air 00:17:03.11\00:17:04.95 into the liquid medium. Here are the 3 bones 00:17:04.98\00:17:08.08 of the Middle ear, the Malleus, the Incus 00:17:08.11\00:17:10.05 and the Stapes. The Stapes being the 00:17:10.08\00:17:12.29 smallest bone in the human body. 00:17:12.32\00:17:13.95 These 3 bones working together transfer 00:17:14.80\00:17:17.55 the sound vibrations of the air 00:17:17.58\00:17:19.47 medium, via the ear drum, into the Inner ear liquid medium. 00:17:19.50\00:17:23.53 The liquid filled channels of the 00:17:24.26\00:17:26.29 inner ear contain a sensory epithelium, 00:17:26.32\00:17:29.26 which is studded with hair cells. 00:17:29.71\00:17:31.35 These microscopic hairs are structural 00:17:32.08\00:17:34.58 protein filaments, which project into the fluid 00:17:34.61\00:17:37.81 The hair cells release a chemical 00:17:38.69\00:17:40.66 neurotransmitter when stimulated. 00:17:40.69\00:17:42.53 Sound waves moving through the fluid 00:17:43.44\00:17:45.24 push against the filaments, if the 00:17:45.27\00:17:48.00 filaments bend over enough it causes the 00:17:48.03\00:17:50.26 hair cells to fire. In this way sound waves 00:17:50.29\00:17:53.77 are transformed into nerve impulses. 00:17:53.80\00:17:57.13 There is a drawing from Gray's Anatomy 00:17:57.88\00:17:59.40 that shows the Nerve Fibers on the lower 00:17:59.43\00:18:01.62 left along with the inner ear and outer hair cells. 00:18:01.65\00:18:05.78 The finally tuned delicately balanced ear 00:18:07.05\00:18:09.33 with it's intricate system of hair cell 00:18:09.36\00:18:11.84 neurotransmitters speaks loudly to our 00:18:11.87\00:18:14.45 hearing that the ear could have only come 00:18:14.48\00:18:17.06 from the hand of an intelligent designer. 00:18:17.09\00:18:19.64 For by him were all things created that are 00:18:20.43\00:18:23.14 in heaven and that are in earth. 00:18:23.17\00:18:24.73 Visible and invisible and by him all things 00:18:24.76\00:18:28.34 consist. Now, let's look at the respiratory 00:18:28.37\00:18:31.08 system. Genesis 2:7 says, And the LORD 00:18:31.11\00:18:34.04 God formed man of the dust of the ground, 00:18:34.07\00:18:35.82 and breathed into his nostrils the breath of 00:18:36.36\00:18:38.42 life; and man became a living soul." 00:18:38.45\00:18:41.91 When God breathe into Adam's nostrils, 00:18:42.93\00:18:44.67 the breath of life that breath entered into 00:18:44.70\00:18:47.02 the lungs in order to oxygenate the blood. 00:18:47.05\00:18:49.58 The principle function of the lungs are to 00:18:50.31\00:18:52.71 transport oxygen from the atmosphere into 00:18:52.74\00:18:55.41 the bloodstream and to release carbon dioxide 00:18:55.44\00:18:58.74 from the bloodstream back into the atmosphere. 00:18:58.77\00:19:01.37 The drawing and expulsion of air 00:19:02.30\00:19:04.05 is driven by muscular action. 00:19:04.08\00:19:06.11 The diaphragm in addition to the internal 00:19:06.75\00:19:09.30 intercostal muscles drives ventilation by 00:19:09.33\00:19:12.45 periodically altering the intrathoracic 00:19:12.48\00:19:14.58 volume and pressure By increasing 00:19:14.61\00:19:16.89 volume and thus decreasing pressure, 00:19:16.92\00:19:18.95 air flows into the airways down a pressure 00:19:19.27\00:19:22.23 gradient. By reducing volume and increasing 00:19:22.26\00:19:25.39 pressure, the reverse occurs. 00:19:25.42\00:19:27.37 The exchange of gases is performed in the 00:19:28.02\00:19:30.76 mosaic of specialized cells that form 00:19:30.79\00:19:32.85 millions of tiny, thin-walled air sacs 00:19:32.88\00:19:35.23 called alveoli. A network of capillaries allows 00:19:35.26\00:19:38.80 transportation of the blood over the 00:19:38.83\00:19:40.38 surface of the alveoli. Oxygen from the air 00:19:40.41\00:19:43.76 inside the alveoli diffuses into the bloodstream 00:19:44.27\00:19:47.04 and carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood 00:19:47.62\00:19:50.82 to the alveoli. This is a complex system friends 00:19:50.85\00:19:54.79 A system such as this couldn't have only 00:19:55.32\00:19:57.71 have come from the hand of an intelligent 00:19:57.74\00:20:00.23 designer. Isaiah 42:5 records God as the one. 00:20:00.26\00:20:03.73 who gives breathe onto the people upon 00:20:03.76\00:20:06.49 the earth and Spirit to them that walked 00:20:06.52\00:20:08.85 there in. Moving to the heart now, 00:20:08.88\00:20:11.39 Deuteronomy 4:39 says, Know therefore 00:20:11.72\00:20:14.39 this day, and consider it in your heart, 00:20:14.42\00:20:16.17 that the LORD he is God in heaven above, 00:20:16.56\00:20:18.71 and upon the earth beneath: there is none else. 00:20:18.74\00:20:21.92 The heart is a muscular organ responsible 00:20:22.70\00:20:24.55 for pumping blood through the blood 00:20:24.58\00:20:26.35 vessels by repeated rhythmic contractions. 00:20:26.38\00:20:28.75 The average human heart beating at 00:20:29.55\00:20:31.12 72 beats per minute will beat approximately 00:20:31.15\00:20:33.41 2.5 billion times during a 66-year lifetime. 00:20:33.44\00:20:36.96 The human embryonic heart begins beating 00:20:37.71\00:20:39.87 around 21 days after conception. 00:20:39.90\00:20:41.88 It is unknown how blood in the human 00:20:42.58\00:20:44.90 embryo circulates for the first 21 days in 00:20:44.93\00:20:48.20 the absence of the functioning heart. 00:20:48.23\00:20:49.54 Friends, this is simply another of God's 00:20:50.42\00:20:52.38 awesome miracles. For 21 days, 00:20:52.41\00:20:54.64 he sustains us without a function in heart. 00:20:54.67\00:20:56.96 In Jeremiah 1:5 God said, "Before I 00:20:57.88\00:21:00.92 formed you in the belly, I knew you." 00:21:00.95\00:21:02.96 The function of the right side of the heart 00:21:03.85\00:21:05.62 is to collect deoxygenated blood 00:21:05.65\00:21:07.95 in the right atrium and pump it via the 00:21:08.93\00:21:11.74 right ventricle into the lungs. 00:21:11.77\00:21:13.70 Here carbon dioxide can be dropped off 00:21:14.33\00:21:16.82 and oxygen picked up, this is known as 00:21:16.85\00:21:19.66 gas exchange, which happens through the 00:21:19.69\00:21:22.07 passive process of diffusion. The left side 00:21:22.10\00:21:25.62 collects oxygenated blood from the lungs 00:21:25.65\00:21:27.93 into the left atrium. From there the blood 00:21:27.96\00:21:30.63 moves to the left ventricle, which pumps 00:21:30.66\00:21:33.18 it out to the body. Each day the average 00:21:33.21\00:21:36.18 heart beats 100,000 times and pumps 00:21:36.21\00:21:39.11 about 2000 gallons of blood. 00:21:39.14\00:21:41.42 That's 730,000 gallons per year! 00:21:42.22\00:21:44.36 Over a 75 year lifespan, that's 54.7 Million 00:21:45.10\00:21:48.54 gallons! The Exxon Valdez was 987 feet 00:21:48.57\00:21:52.07 long, 166 feet wide and 88 feet deep. 00:21:52.10\00:21:55.53 It was near capacity when its tragic 00:21:56.36\00:21:58.35 Alaskan accident occurred. It was 00:21:58.38\00:22:00.73 carrying approximately 53 million gallons 00:22:00.76\00:22:02.99 of crude at that time. That's approximately 00:22:03.02\00:22:05.33 how much blood the average human heart 00:22:05.36\00:22:07.18 pumps during its lifetime. There are 00:22:07.21\00:22:09.51 two types of fluids moving through the 00:22:09.54\00:22:11.39 circulatory system, blood and lymph. 00:22:11.42\00:22:13.70 The blood, heart, and blood vessels form 00:22:14.57\00:22:17.34 the cardiovascular system. The lymph, lymph nodes, 00:22:17.37\00:22:20.88 and lymph vessels form the lymphatic system. 00:22:20.91\00:22:24.18 The circulatory system moves nutrients, gases, 00:22:24.75\00:22:27.47 and wastes to and from cells, it helps fight 00:22:27.50\00:22:30.99 disease and help stabilize body 00:22:31.02\00:22:33.09 temperature and PH. An average adult 00:22:33.12\00:22:36.18 contains 5-6 quarts of blood, which consists 00:22:36.27\00:22:38.41 the plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, 00:22:38.44\00:22:41.38 and platelets. The heart and circulatory system 00:22:41.41\00:22:44.80 are so awesome. It simply had to be the 00:22:44.83\00:22:48.06 work of an intelligent designer. For by him 00:22:48.09\00:22:50.83 where all things created that are in heaven 00:22:50.86\00:22:52.72 and that are in earth visible and invisible. 00:22:53.01\00:22:55.05 And by him all things consist. 00:22:55.08\00:22:57.42 Now, consider the digestive system. 00:22:58.14\00:22:59.81 Ecclesiastes 3:13 says, That everyone may 00:22:59.84\00:23:02.71 eat and drink, and find satisfaction in all 00:23:02.74\00:23:05.06 of his toil, this is the gift of God. 00:23:05.09\00:23:07.21 Digestion is the process of the body, 00:23:08.29\00:23:10.11 which breaks down chemicals into smaller 00:23:10.14\00:23:12.02 components that can be absorbed by the blood. 00:23:12.05\00:23:15.02 Mechanical and chemical digestion 00:23:16.34\00:23:18.43 begins in the mouth, where food is chewed 00:23:18.46\00:23:21.36 and mixed with saliva to breakdown the starches. 00:23:21.39\00:23:23.95 The stomach continues to breakdown the food 00:23:24.87\00:23:26.67 mechanically and chemically through the 00:23:26.70\00:23:29.02 churning of the stomach and mixing 00:23:29.05\00:23:30.92 of enzymes. Absorption occurs in the stomach 00:23:30.95\00:23:34.47 and in the gastrointestinal tract. 00:23:34.50\00:23:36.91 The process finishes with excretion to 00:23:37.55\00:23:40.18 eliminate waste. Not only has God designed this 00:23:40.21\00:23:43.38 complicated system to extract nutrients that 00:23:43.41\00:23:46.14 our bodies may live and grow, but he has also 00:23:46.17\00:23:48.84 done it in such a way thus pleasing to our 00:23:48.87\00:23:51.01 taste buds. Revelation 4:11 says, Thou art 00:23:51.04\00:23:54.67 worthy, O Lord, to receive glory 00:23:54.70\00:23:56.29 and honor and power: for thou hast created 00:23:56.32\00:23:58.91 all things, and for thy pleasure they are 00:23:58.94\00:24:01.28 and were created. Now, we would like to 00:24:01.31\00:24:04.17 take a look at the brain. Romans 12:2 says, 00:24:04.20\00:24:06.83 Be not conformed to this world: but be 00:24:06.86\00:24:09.28 transformed by the renewing of your mind, 00:24:09.31\00:24:11.32 that you may prove what is that good, and 00:24:11.76\00:24:13.98 acceptable, and perfect, will of God. 00:24:14.01\00:24:15.91 The brain is the most complex biological 00:24:16.51\00:24:18.46 structure known to man. Our brain controls 00:24:18.49\00:24:20.79 behavior either by activating muscles or 00:24:20.82\00:24:23.18 by causing secretion of chemicals such as 00:24:23.21\00:24:25.47 hormones. It controls all the functions 00:24:25.50\00:24:28.32 within our body. The brain contains 00:24:28.35\00:24:31.17 roughly 100 billion neurons, each linked 00:24:31.20\00:24:34.19 with up to 10,000 synaptic connections. 00:24:34.22\00:24:37.52 These neurons communicate with one another 00:24:38.31\00:24:40.18 through protoplasmic fibers called axons. 00:24:40.21\00:24:42.83 Axons carry signal pulses called action 00:24:43.66\00:24:46.63 potentials to distant parts of the brain 00:24:46.66\00:24:48.60 or body. Axons target the action potential 00:24:48.63\00:24:52.82 signals to specific recipient cells. 00:24:52.85\00:24:55.63 The operations of individual neurons 00:24:55.66\00:24:58.31 and synapses are now understood in 00:24:58.34\00:25:00.71 considerable detail, but the way they 00:25:00.74\00:25:02.83 cooperate in groups of millions has been 00:25:02.86\00:25:05.25 very difficult to decipher. Methods of 00:25:05.28\00:25:08.27 observation such as the EEG recording 00:25:08.30\00:25:11.13 and functional brain imaging tell us that 00:25:11.47\00:25:13.93 the brain operations are highly organized, 00:25:13.96\00:25:16.47 but these methods don't have high enough 00:25:16.50\00:25:18.68 resolution to reveal the activity of 00:25:18.71\00:25:20.56 individual neurons, doesn't it seems strange 00:25:20.59\00:25:23.66 that the very core of mans thinking was 00:25:23.69\00:25:26.47 created by God. But, yet many will do 00:25:26.50\00:25:29.10 everything that they can not to recognize 00:25:29.13\00:25:30.84 his existence and his creative power. 00:25:30.87\00:25:33.47 Romans 1:20 says, For the invisible things 00:25:33.99\00:25:37.14 of him from the creation of the world 00:25:37.17\00:25:39.27 are clearly seen, being understood by the 00:25:39.30\00:25:42.06 things which are made, even his eternal power 00:25:42.09\00:25:45.25 and Godhead; so that they are without excuse. 00:25:45.28\00:25:48.99 Yes, God wants us to examine the things 00:25:49.70\00:25:52.06 he has made and in so doing we will learn 00:25:52.09\00:25:54.54 more about him and his creative power. 00:25:54.57\00:25:57.12 As we near to the close of this program, 00:25:58.09\00:25:59.47 we would like to take a moment and share 00:25:59.50\00:26:01.48 with you this spiritual contemplation. 00:26:01.51\00:26:03.77 Your body is a living temple of God. 00:26:05.51\00:26:07.69 He wants to live in you and walk with you. 00:26:08.38\00:26:10.87 God is our spiritual father and we are his 00:26:11.79\00:26:14.36 sons and daughters. Seeing we have these 00:26:14.39\00:26:17.43 promises, let's purify ourselves from 00:26:17.46\00:26:20.30 everything that contaminates our body 00:26:20.33\00:26:22.64 and spirit doing this for God, who made us 00:26:22.67\00:26:26.02 and gave his life for us. 00:26:26.05\00:26:28.50 Thank you Teresa for sharing that thought 00:26:30.99\00:26:32.42 with us. Ephesians 2:10 says, For we are 00:26:32.45\00:26:35.76 his workmanship created in Christ Jesus 00:26:35.79\00:26:38.31 onto good works, which God had before 00:26:38.45\00:26:40.67 ordained that we should walk in them. 00:26:40.70\00:26:42.60 Friends our time is just about up. So, 00:26:43.54\00:26:46.06 I would like to encourage you to look 00:26:46.09\00:26:47.70 to Jesus not only as your creator, but also 00:26:47.73\00:26:50.59 as your savior. I would like to encourage 00:26:50.62\00:26:53.44 you to walk in good works and share Jesus 00:26:53.47\00:26:56.26 with others. May God bless you 00:26:56.29\00:26:58.04 and you're loved ones. 00:26:58.52\00:26:59.87