Hello! You are welcome to another edition of Up close! 00:00:26.57\00:00:29.04 We are coming to you from the beautiful 00:00:29.07\00:00:30.89 "Three Angels Seventh Day Adventist Church" in Wichita, 00:00:30.92\00:00:33.95 Kansas. And we are pleased to have you with us 00:00:33.98\00:00:38.22 Today we're going to be talking about a subject that has become 00:00:38.25\00:00:40.56 increasingly serious in this country. 00:00:40.59\00:00:43.77 In fact, it is the second leading cause 00:00:43.80\00:00:46.94 of preventable death in America. 00:00:46.97\00:00:48.72 We are talking, of course, about the problem of obesity, 00:00:48.75\00:00:51.78 and even though we are some of the most weight conscious people 00:00:51.81\00:00:54.99 in the world, the problem is getting worse and worse. 00:00:55.02\00:00:57.88 In fact, this last year, in America, I am told that we spent 00:00:57.91\00:01:02.80 over 90 billion dollars because of this problem. 00:01:02.83\00:01:06.26 Those that are age 5 and under, 18 million of them, 00:01:06.29\00:01:09.68 are now considered overweight. 00:01:09.71\00:01:11.79 We are going to be exploring how we got this weight, 00:01:11.82\00:01:14.89 what some of the contributing factors are, and especially, 00:01:14.92\00:01:17.66 what we can do about it in today's program. 00:01:17.69\00:01:21.12 Our first guest is Naomi Coleman from Harper, Kansas. 00:01:21.15\00:01:24.21 She has worked for years as a secretary bookkeeper 00:01:24.24\00:01:27.24 and today she enjoys collecting and selling antiques, 00:01:27.27\00:01:30.56 and in her leisure time, she enjoys being 00:01:30.59\00:01:33.32 with those grandkids. 00:01:33.35\00:01:35.01 As a child, Naomi had no weight problems and was very active, 00:01:35.04\00:01:38.75 though she did not eat everything that was 00:01:38.78\00:01:41.56 completely right. 00:01:41.59\00:01:42.90 However, in her 20s, Naomi found that 00:01:42.93\00:01:45.42 the pounds started piling up. 00:01:45.45\00:01:47.21 Listen to what she told us a little bit earlier. 00:01:47.24\00:01:49.58 - In my 20s, when the kids were a little bit older, 00:01:49.61\00:01:53.68 I noticed I was starting to get weight. 00:01:53.71\00:01:56.55 I was eating now more often and I was fixing 00:01:56.58\00:02:00.47 a lot of processed foods, it was easier to fix 00:02:00.50\00:02:04.34 macaroni and cheese and things out of a box than it was to try 00:02:04.37\00:02:08.90 to figure out how to cook something correct. 00:02:08.93\00:02:11.26 We didn't eat regular meals a lot, at that time when my kids 00:02:11.29\00:02:19.92 were growing up I was divorced and so, a lot of times 00:02:19.95\00:02:23.50 we didn't just sit down and eat a three course meal. 00:02:23.53\00:02:26.99 So, we ate more junk food and the pounds started piling up. 00:02:27.02\00:02:32.74 In my early 30s was when I noticed that I was little 00:02:32.77\00:02:37.09 too heavy and a couple of times I'd thought about 00:02:37.12\00:02:41.36 trying to loose weight but I never really knew what to do. 00:02:41.39\00:02:45.84 I would decide that I was going to loose weight but deciding 00:02:45.87\00:02:50.28 isn't enough, you still have to be able to know 00:02:50.31\00:02:52.39 what to do and how to do it. 00:02:52.42\00:02:53.82 And our lifestyle hadn't changed. 00:02:53.85\00:02:56.24 I was still eating out and when I'd go out to eat, 00:02:56.27\00:02:59.20 I would have... you know, if you went out to eat, you felt like 00:02:59.23\00:03:02.01 you needed to have something really special, 00:03:02.04\00:03:04.11 like a steak and potatoes, French fries and all the greasy 00:03:04.14\00:03:08.93 and the things that really aren't good for you. 00:03:08.96\00:03:11.85 So, this time went on, I just kept piling on the pounds, 00:03:11.88\00:03:17.34 and I was about maybe 30 pounds overweight at that time, 00:03:17.37\00:03:22.92 as I started gaining more weight, I was starting to be 00:03:22.96\00:03:28.48 a little more embarrassed about being heavy, 00:03:28.51\00:03:30.92 I was single at that time, and you don't really want to be 00:03:30.95\00:03:35.18 a fat single person, you want to feel good about yourself 00:03:35.21\00:03:39.42 you want to feel sexy, you want to feel attractive, and 00:03:39.45\00:03:43.75 I wasn't feeling those things because I was getting heavier. 00:03:43.78\00:03:48.65 A lot of times, I think, we mask how we feel with humor, 00:03:48.68\00:03:54.19 and that is one of my biggest areas that I would do... 00:03:54.22\00:03:59.72 you know, a fat person is a happy person, 00:03:59.75\00:04:03.63 everybody likes a happy person. 00:04:04.09\00:04:06.89 And even though I didn't feel good about gaining weight, 00:04:06.93\00:04:11.25 I still didn't feel bad enough to do anything serious about it. 00:04:11.28\00:04:15.73 - Well, that's true, isn't it true that things begin 00:04:15.76\00:04:18.33 to creep upon us just like Naomi said. 00:04:18.36\00:04:20.80 And that's also true when it comes to weight. 00:04:20.83\00:04:23.20 We are glad that Naomi Coleman is with us this evening 00:04:23.23\00:04:26.41 and we'd like to welcome her to the program at this time. 00:04:26.44\00:04:31.77 Welcome Naomi! We are glad that you could come 00:04:36.23\00:04:38.53 and, you know, to talk about this type of subject is not 00:04:38.56\00:04:41.42 always the easiest thing to do, so we are thankful that you 00:04:41.45\00:04:44.28 could come and talk with us. 00:04:44.31\00:04:45.53 You know, I noticed in that clip that things just started to 00:04:45.56\00:04:49.72 creep up on you, is that right? 00:04:49.75\00:04:51.65 - That's right, they did. 00:04:51.68\00:04:52.73 - And wasn't something that was really a big deal at first 00:04:52.76\00:04:56.56 but then it started to get a little bit more something 00:04:56.59\00:05:00.35 that came to your attention. 00:05:00.38\00:05:01.54 - A little more noticeable! 00:05:01.57\00:05:02.67 - Now, you know, as we were talking, you told me that 00:05:02.70\00:05:04.97 one day you were talking to a close friend and 00:05:05.00\00:05:07.00 I said something that was kind of shock to you. 00:05:07.03\00:05:08.98 - Yes, she told me I was getting fat. 00:05:09.01\00:05:11.96 - Did she say it just like that? - Yes, she did! 00:05:11.99\00:05:14.05 - She didn't meander around at all? 00:05:14.08\00:05:15.72 - No! - Well, how exactly did she say? 00:05:15.75\00:05:18.28 - 'You are getting fat, Naomi!' - And how did you take that? 00:05:18.31\00:05:22.68 - No, I just kind of... I made a joke out of it. 00:05:22.71\00:05:24.88 I knew I was getting fat, I really didn't need her 00:05:24.91\00:05:27.03 to tell me. 00:05:27.06\00:05:28.36 - Well, did you tell her that you didn't need her to tell you? 00:05:28.39\00:05:31.51 - No! 00:05:31.54\00:05:32.70 - But when she left, how did you really feel about that? 00:05:32.74\00:05:35.68 - Well, I knew she was right, I was a little embarrassed 00:05:35.71\00:05:38.57 about it, but I still didn't know what to do about that. 00:05:38.60\00:05:43.65 - And so, you were kind of saying: 'What should I do next?' 00:05:43.68\00:05:48.69 - Yes! 00:05:48.72\00:05:49.69 - And there is no real help that you knew of, but now you 00:05:49.70\00:05:53.06 know that others knew that you needed some help. 00:05:53.09\00:05:55.65 - Yes! She offered to tell me I was fat, she didn't 00:05:55.68\00:05:58.21 offer to help me to get skinny. 00:05:58.24\00:05:59.68 - O, that's the kind of people that are... what did we say? 00:05:59.71\00:06:02.71 What kind of people? The kind we don't need, right? 00:06:02.74\00:06:05.29 - Yes! 00:06:05.32\00:06:06.29 - We asked Naomi about what really made her decide 00:06:06.30\00:06:08.56 to do something about her weight and health in general, 00:06:08.59\00:06:11.92 and here is what she shared with us: 00:06:11.95\00:06:14.07 As I got a little older and I'd got and remarried, at first 00:06:14.10\00:06:20.24 I had lost a little bit of weight because of such a 00:06:20.27\00:06:23.39 dramatic change in my life, but then, as time went on, 00:06:23.42\00:06:27.59 you come more contended and it seems like everybody 00:06:27.62\00:06:31.73 has needs for firs, and so I still wasn't paying attention 00:06:31.76\00:06:35.10 to what I needed to do for myself. 00:06:35.13\00:06:37.48 And it wasn't until just the last few years that I have 00:06:37.51\00:06:40.90 noticed that my health was really being affected 00:06:40.93\00:06:43.52 by my weight. 00:06:43.55\00:06:44.89 I did try weight watchers at one time, I did loose some weight, 00:06:44.93\00:06:49.59 and that was probably the first time I ever really learned 00:06:49.62\00:06:52.49 how to cook right, how to eat right. 00:06:52.52\00:06:54.59 I still didn't know how to cook right. 00:06:54.62\00:06:56.63 I knew that, you know, I should have fruits and vegetables 00:06:56.66\00:06:59.79 and even though I've always sort of known that, 00:06:59.82\00:07:03.19 nobody was ever really taught me that, 00:07:03.22\00:07:05.34 and how important that was to our health. 00:07:05.37\00:07:08.93 About three years ago we had a very exiting surprise 00:07:08.96\00:07:12.61 from my daughter, she told me that she was pregnant, 00:07:12.64\00:07:16.26 and this was going to be my first grandchild. 00:07:16.29\00:07:19.25 And about that time I realized how important it was that 00:07:19.28\00:07:22.56 I started taking care of myself if I wanted to be around 00:07:22.59\00:07:25.83 and watch these grandchildren grow up. 00:07:25.86\00:07:27.97 During this time also my health seemed to had been going 00:07:28.00\00:07:32.15 stately down hill, 00:07:32.18\00:07:34.05 and again, I just wasn't sure what to do about it. 00:07:34.09\00:07:38.15 I was having a lot of chest pains, I was having a lot of 00:07:38.18\00:07:42.00 acid reflux, I just caught every single cold that went around, 00:07:42.03\00:07:48.73 somebody could sneeze and I would have a full blown cold, 00:07:48.76\00:07:51.97 it seemed like every flu that went around, I was catching, 00:07:52.00\00:07:55.52 so I knew that there just wasn't anything healthy about 00:07:55.55\00:07:59.02 my body at that point and I really, really needed to do 00:07:59.05\00:08:02.43 something and I needed to do it quickly. 00:08:02.46\00:08:04.44 - So you knew that you had a problem, your friend did share 00:08:04.47\00:08:08.59 that with you, but now you were sensing that, 00:08:08.62\00:08:10.49 but you had another element here, you had another reason: 00:08:10.52\00:08:14.76 the grandkids. 00:08:14.79\00:08:15.98 How many grandchildren do you have? 00:08:16.01\00:08:17.67 - I have three, now. 00:08:17.70\00:08:18.79 - And you had how many then? That was the first one? 00:08:18.82\00:08:19.98 - That was the first one. 00:08:20.01\00:08:21.28 - And then, these other two were giving you more reasons? 00:08:21.31\00:08:23.54 - Definitely! 00:08:23.57\00:08:24.77 - O, that's great! So, what did you finally do? 00:08:24.81\00:08:27.15 - We heard about CHIP class here at "Three Angels Church", 00:08:27.18\00:08:33.16 and so I joined it and came. 00:08:33.19\00:08:35.20 - It sounds like an interesting class. 00:08:35.23\00:08:36.68 What these 'chips' stand for? Is that like chocolate chips, 00:08:36.71\00:08:39.63 is that the Doritos chip, is that potato chip, what is that? 00:08:39.66\00:08:42.54 - That's what I had before. 00:08:42.57\00:08:44.73 - Ok, so what is that, what is the CHIP program about? 00:08:44.76\00:08:49.03 - For Cardiac Health Improvement Project. 00:08:49.06\00:08:51.80 - Ok. 00:08:51.83\00:08:52.80 - And it teaches you how to eat right and why you need 00:08:52.81\00:08:55.54 to learn to eat right, what it does to you body. 00:08:55.57\00:09:00.15 - So, you went to that program, and they actually 00:09:00.19\00:09:04.76 showed you what to do. 00:09:04.79\00:09:06.25 - Yes, yes, they did. - Did the food taste good? 00:09:06.28\00:09:11.96 - It was a little interesting at first, but it became very good. 00:09:12.00\00:09:16.03 - Ok, now I understand. Did they have you cook the food, 00:09:16.06\00:09:19.91 or the other people cooked before you there? 00:09:19.94\00:09:21.60 - Well, they had samples every night and that helped us, 00:09:21.63\00:09:25.21 and then, every week-end, every Sunday we had classes 00:09:25.24\00:09:28.78 where we were able to bring food, also. 00:09:28.81\00:09:31.17 - Ok, great. And what happened to you physically, what kind 00:09:31.20\00:09:34.72 of physical changes came as a result of that time 00:09:34.75\00:09:37.67 in the CHIP program? 00:09:37.70\00:09:39.71 Well, I started CHIP in February and I've now lost 30 pounds. 00:09:39.75\00:09:44.27 - February of what, of this year? 00:09:44.30\00:09:46.00 - Of this year! - And you've lost 30 pounds? 00:09:46.03\00:09:48.21 - Right! 00:09:48.24\00:09:49.21 - So, how many months ago was that? 00:09:49.22\00:09:51.17 - It's 9 months ago. - 9 months ago, ok. 00:09:51.20\00:09:53.33 - And I kept if off, I mean I took it off within the 00:09:53.36\00:09:56.30 first 4 months but I've been able to keep it off 00:09:56.33\00:09:59.24 the whole time. 00:09:59.27\00:10:00.37 - What about your numbers, other numbers? 00:10:00.40\00:10:02.37 - My cholesterol has gone from 2.25 down to 1.89. 00:10:02.40\00:10:06.07 - Wow, that's a sizeable drop! - Yes! 00:10:06.10\00:10:08.88 And I was taking High Blood Pressure medicine 00:10:08.91\00:10:11.54 and now I am not. - Wonderful, you feel better! 00:10:11.57\00:10:14.64 - I feel a lot better. - And those grandkids have a 00:10:14.67\00:10:17.58 more energetic grandmother. - They do, I can now get up 00:10:17.61\00:10:20.27 of the floor once I've gotten down there with them. 00:10:20.30\00:10:23.29 - Great, that's great! Well, coming up next, we are 00:10:23.32\00:10:26.24 going to be talking with a doctor who deals with obesity 00:10:26.27\00:10:28.86 every day, and we'll find out what is causing our weight 00:10:28.89\00:10:32.35 problems in America, why we eat so much, and so, stay with us, 00:10:32.38\00:10:36.23 we will be right back. 00:10:36.26\00:10:38.31 Next week on Up Close. 00:10:45.07\00:10:47.23 We are going to be talking about how to tame your TV. 00:10:47.38\00:10:51.92 - I know what the kids I really don't want them to watch 00:10:51.95\00:10:54.18 like violence or scary movies and stuff like that. 00:10:54.21\00:10:57.77 - No, I usually... I watch everything! 00:10:57.80\00:11:00.19 - Our lives are stressful, we come home tired, we are looking 00:11:00.22\00:11:03.07 forward to doing something different. 00:11:03.10\00:11:04.47 And television gives us the chance to tune out. 00:11:04.50\00:11:06.62 - How would a child be different who watched a lot of television 00:11:06.65\00:11:11.00 - The brain is always plastic, so is plastic and 00:11:11.03\00:11:15.81 it can be modified. 00:11:15.84\00:11:17.62 - Next week on UP CLOSE: "Taming your TV" 00:11:17.65\00:11:21.08 Don't miss it! 00:11:21.11\00:11:22.89 - Welcome back to UP CLOSE! Today we are talking about 00:11:34.31\00:11:36.91 the problem of obesity and our special guest 00:11:36.94\00:11:39.68 is Dr. Gerard McLain, from Reading, Pennsylvania. 00:11:39.71\00:11:43.07 Dr. McLain earns his doctorate in public health from 00:11:43.10\00:11:46.09 Loma Linda University, he and his wife Catherine have 00:11:46.12\00:11:49.08 coauthored a cook book, tastefully vegan. 00:11:49.11\00:11:51.86 I must say I've had some of the cooking from that book, 00:11:51.89\00:11:55.00 it's an excellent book. 00:11:55.03\00:11:56.00 Please, welcome with me Dr. McLain! 00:11:56.01\00:11:59.23 Well, these are some testimony; isn't an interesting testimony 00:12:04.22\00:12:06.96 we've heard from Naomi? 00:12:06.99\00:12:08.77 - Is awesome what she's done, And she's doing the right things 00:12:08.80\00:12:11.92 In America today, over 2/3 of us, adults, are overweight 00:12:11.95\00:12:16.19 and 1/3 of us are actually obese. 00:12:16.22\00:12:19.07 Now, why is that important? Well, it's important because 00:12:19.10\00:12:22.26 the more weight we carry, in fact we are twice as likely 00:12:22.29\00:12:25.42 to die prematurely if we are obese. 00:12:25.45\00:12:27.50 - Twice as likely! So it's something that's really 00:12:27.53\00:12:30.96 sky rocketing, I mean I gave that statistic about 5 yr olds 00:12:30.99\00:12:35.44 that are even now overweight. 00:12:35.47\00:12:36.97 - We were finding that almost 25% of the Caucasian children 00:12:37.00\00:12:41.61 and 33% of the Hispanics and African Americans children 00:12:41.64\00:12:46.19 overweight in school today. When you think back when we were 00:12:46.22\00:12:49.40 in school, how many of our classmates were overweight? 00:12:49.43\00:12:52.12 There might had beet one or two; and today 1/3 of our children 00:12:52.15\00:12:57.30 are overweight and why? 00:12:57.33\00:12:58.68 - Why is that? Yes, why they do it? 00:12:58.71\00:13:00.57 - Primary reasons, same reason, adults are overweight. 00:13:00.60\00:13:03.52 We drive our kids to school every day, and I recommend that, 00:13:03.55\00:13:06.55 but they don't get enough exercise, and sometimes 00:13:06.58\00:13:09.76 physical education classes are no longer a part of 00:13:09.79\00:13:14.03 a required curriculum; and there are such an affinity 00:13:14.06\00:13:17.84 and a predisposition to eat too much of the fast foods 00:13:17.87\00:13:21.62 and the foods that are available today. 00:13:21.65\00:13:23.07 - What about the school cafeteria and pop machines? 00:13:23.10\00:13:26.98 - Well, those can be a real problem, too. In fact many 00:13:27.01\00:13:30.85 schools have taken out the soda pop machines, 00:13:30.88\00:13:33.16 and they replaced them with juice machines, 00:13:33.19\00:13:35.43 and that's healthy! 00:13:35.46\00:13:37.11 - So, that's better. You know, we had a dubious distinction 00:13:37.14\00:13:41.18 here in Kansas, and actually is in Garden City Kansas 00:13:41.21\00:13:44.06 were the first pop machines were allowed in schools. 00:13:44.09\00:13:48.11 They began to mark that up. And what about supermarkets, 00:13:48.14\00:13:52.11 you know, I noticed that they all the very high fat foods 00:13:52.14\00:13:55.91 right at the bottom were the kids can grab them. 00:13:55.94\00:13:57.35 - Well, the supermarkets are interested in selling the 00:13:57.38\00:13:59.86 products and I don't blame them at all. 00:13:59.89\00:14:01.51 And they will sell whatever we will purchase. 00:14:01.54\00:14:03.70 When we've gone and done cooking schools in very cities 00:14:03.73\00:14:07.57 where we've lived, in fact, my wife and I, we will visit the 00:14:07.60\00:14:11.03 store and there was a small section for tofu. 00:14:11.06\00:14:13.92 Three or four years later, they marveled and that 00:14:13.95\00:14:16.77 section is full and five times larger. 00:14:16.80\00:14:18.84 And they don't realize that we're there and were educating 00:14:18.87\00:14:23.13 the population to buy more tofu, to buy more healthy food. 00:14:23.16\00:14:26.34 You could buy all the healthy food you want in these regular 00:14:26.37\00:14:29.58 grocery stores we have today, you just have to re-educate 00:14:29.61\00:14:32.78 your taste buds to know what to choose. 00:14:32.81\00:14:34.68 - Let me ask you a more philosophical question. 00:14:34.71\00:14:38.33 What do you think it is that we're getting larger, 00:14:38.36\00:14:42.44 there are more bounce to the ounce, so to speak. 00:14:42.47\00:14:46.49 - Let me think back 50-60 years ago, our ancestors, even 100 00:14:46.52\00:14:51.87 years ago, when they went around through daily life, 00:14:51.90\00:14:56.97 they had to exercise. 00:14:57.00\00:14:57.97 Today, our daily lives involve walk into the car or the bus. 00:14:57.98\00:15:02.00 And then we sit to go where we've got to go, and then, 00:15:02.03\00:15:04.71 when we get there where we go, then we sit some more. 00:15:04.74\00:15:07.94 How many of us, when we go shopping, we cruise that 00:15:07.97\00:15:10.91 that grocery store and look for that parking spot, 00:15:10.94\00:15:14.04 right in front of the store. 00:15:14.07\00:15:16.07 You know, it's got your name on it. 00:15:16.10\00:15:17.63 And well, I tell you about that; park away over there, 00:15:17.66\00:15:21.30 so that you get some exercise going back and forth, 00:15:21.33\00:15:24.93 to and from the store. 00:15:24.96\00:15:26.20 And you won't be parking next to those unkind persons 00:15:26.23\00:15:31.07 who open their car door and smash it in your door, 00:15:31.10\00:15:35.89 and dent up your car. 00:15:35.92\00:15:37.52 So these are two benefits for parking away. 00:15:37.55\00:15:39.76 - Well, that's kind to lead into a question I wanted to ask. 00:15:39.79\00:15:43.23 When we are having this problem with too much fat and obesity, 00:15:43.26\00:15:46.66 what can we do to get off the fat? 00:15:46.69\00:15:48.40 - Well, one of the primary things we have to do is look 00:15:48.43\00:15:51.18 at our diet, and diet is very important. 00:15:51.21\00:15:53.07 It's really a good idea to attend cooking schools, 00:15:53.10\00:15:55.61 to attend weight lose classes, attend some seminars to learn 00:15:55.64\00:15:59.67 about the food that's good for you, you know, we need to be 00:15:59.70\00:16:03.67 eating fruits and vegetables, nuts and grains and 00:16:03.70\00:16:07.02 in moderate amounts; in fact, if we eat enough of those, 00:16:07.05\00:16:11.08 I don't object to some people eating some of the 00:16:11.11\00:16:14.17 other less healthy foods. 00:16:14.20\00:16:15.53 If they want to have some of the snack foods, ok, as long as 00:16:15.56\00:16:18.89 they've had 5 servings of fruits per day, 00:16:18.92\00:16:22.83 or 2-4 servings of fruits per day, 3-5 servings of vegetables 00:16:22.87\00:16:27.63 per day, 6-11 servings of whole grain products per day, 00:16:27.66\00:16:31.82 1 serving of protein foods, whether be soy or nuts, 00:16:31.85\00:16:35.10 and then, if you are still hungry, you can have some of 00:16:35.13\00:16:38.34 those less healthy foods but more desirable foods, 00:16:38.37\00:16:42.69 because of fat contents that are there and some of the 00:16:42.72\00:16:47.00 other things are there. 00:16:47.03\00:16:48.90 - You know, in some of the health programs that we've run 00:16:48.93\00:16:52.43 here at "Three Angels", Naomi was talking about coming to 00:16:52.46\00:16:56.48 a program here, we've found that when people come to us, 00:16:56.51\00:16:59.78 they really don't know how to find those foods in the store. 00:16:59.81\00:17:03.05 Isn't that true, Naomi? Did we help you to know how 00:17:03.08\00:17:06.08 to find things in the store? - Right, you told us where we 00:17:06.11\00:17:10.67 could find them and if there is some available 00:17:10.70\00:17:13.09 in the store that the church has. 00:17:13.12\00:17:15.08 - Now, in your class, did we have the shopping tour 00:17:15.11\00:17:17.50 during that time or did we not have at that time? 00:17:17.53\00:17:19.89 Many times we have like a shopping tour when 00:17:19.92\00:17:22.11 we take them in and we show them right where the foods are. 00:17:22.14\00:17:24.41 I don't know about you, but whenever I do the shopping for 00:17:24.44\00:17:26.65 a family which is not very often anymore, after I brought home 00:17:26.68\00:17:30.64 some of the things that my wife didn't think for essential... 00:17:30.67\00:17:35.02 You know, once you go to a store, you try to know exactly 00:17:35.05\00:17:39.34 where you want to go. You know what's on aisle 00:17:39.37\00:17:41.69 number 3, and aisle number 4 and you kind of 00:17:41.72\00:17:44.00 just go on an automatic pilot, right? 00:17:44.03\00:17:46.38 - And than they renovate the store and all panic breaks out. 00:17:46.41\00:17:50.20 It's something with a really good idea because you can 00:17:50.23\00:17:53.29 go to any the supermarkets and you can find the 00:17:53.32\00:17:55.80 healthy food when you know where to look. 00:17:55.83\00:17:57.77 - Let me ask you one of the questions and that is this: 00:17:57.80\00:18:00.44 Is fat addictive? 00:18:00.47\00:18:02.65 - I think we have to look at it from the point of view 00:18:02.69\00:18:05.42 of what makes food taste good. 00:18:05.45\00:18:06.65 Food taste good. What makes food taste good. 00:18:06.68\00:18:10.67 There are three primary ingredients. Number 1 = fat, 00:18:10.70\00:18:14.80 2 = sugar, and 3 = spices and salt is one we 00:18:14.83\00:18:22.78 are particularly concerned about because those individuals 00:18:22.82\00:18:25.80 with high blood pressure can have problems with salt. 00:18:25.83\00:18:28.89 So, is fat addictive? I think anything that makes us 00:18:28.92\00:18:31.92 feel good is addictive and if that fat makes you feel good 00:18:31.95\00:18:35.89 then yes, it can be addictive. 00:18:35.92\00:18:37.52 - Coming up next we'll introduce you to a man who lost 00:18:37.55\00:18:40.67 50 pounds through lifestyle changes. 00:18:40.70\00:18:43.55 Please, stay with us for his encouraging story. 00:18:43.58\00:18:47.86 Have you found those pounds piling up? 00:18:53.77\00:18:56.10 Are you struggling to loose unwanted weight but 00:18:56.13\00:18:58.45 haven't succeeded? 00:18:58.48\00:18:59.85 If so, we have just a book for you. Find help as you read 00:18:59.88\00:19:03.49 'Dieting. Victory from the gears of defeat' 00:19:03.52\00:19:06.11 For your free gift, just write to us today at UP CLOSE, 00:19:06.14\00:19:09.10 PO Box 220, West Frankfort, IL, 62896. 00:19:09.13\00:19:14.04 Or call during regular business hours at the shown phone numbers 00:19:14.08\00:19:21.62 Ask for UP CLOSE offering number 9. 00:19:21.65\00:19:24.94 Welcome back to UP CLOSE. Today we are talking about 00:19:35.47\00:19:38.33 how a good diet can help us overcome the weight problem. 00:19:38.36\00:19:41.56 Our next guest is Tim Healey from Battle Creek, Michigan. 00:19:41.59\00:19:44.76 His wife, Linda, had been concerned about his weight 00:19:44.79\00:19:47.53 for some time, but one day she run an announcement 00:19:47.56\00:19:50.17 in the newspaper that made all the difference. 00:19:50.20\00:19:52.77 Let's take a look! 00:19:52.80\00:19:54.53 In 1975 I was a young mother with two children. 00:19:55.35\00:19:59.08 I had married my high school sweet heart and I had watch his 00:19:59.11\00:20:02.96 muscular body frame becoming a little flabbier. 00:20:02.99\00:20:06.78 And he comes from a family that has a high incidence, 00:20:06.81\00:20:10.79 very high incidence of obesity and diabetes. 00:20:10.82\00:20:13.99 And I did not want to see what was happening to his family, 00:20:14.02\00:20:18.45 happening to him. 00:20:18.48\00:20:20.06 I wanted to keep him around for very long time. 00:20:20.10\00:20:23.26 I saw an advertisement in a newspaper that entailed 00:20:23.29\00:20:26.37 a day of activities for my children, one activity was for 00:20:26.40\00:20:30.83 myself and exercise class and another class of art or health. 00:20:30.86\00:20:35.25 It was advertised as a cooking school for vegetarians, 00:20:35.28\00:20:40.26 and I was very interested in that class. 00:20:40.29\00:20:44.06 And I signed for it and I was not disappointed. 00:20:44.10\00:20:47.85 The classes were for 5 weeks and then entailed 00:20:47.88\00:20:51.83 5 health principles or nutritional nuggets. 00:20:51.86\00:20:55.72 And the first class was on eating the healthy breakfast. 00:20:55.75\00:21:00.27 Around the table, designed for eating and to replace 00:21:00.30\00:21:04.58 the refined carbohydrates with complex carbohydrates. 00:21:04.61\00:21:08.62 And they gave us recipes and how to implement that. 00:21:08.65\00:21:12.88 I took that little nugget home and I asked my husband 00:21:12.91\00:21:17.10 enticed, literally enticed him, to say: 00:21:17.13\00:21:20.90 'Hun, we are going to get up early in the morning and 00:21:20.94\00:21:24.39 we are going to sit around the table, I am going to 00:21:24.42\00:21:26.60 make you a really good food, I am going to make you a 00:21:26.63\00:21:28.83 whole grain pancakes, I am going to make you good muffins, 00:21:28.86\00:21:31.86 and instead of eggs we're going to have scramble tofu, 00:21:31.89\00:21:36.18 and whole grain breads. 00:21:36.21\00:21:38.48 And he liked that idea. And as we incorporate that, 00:21:38.52\00:21:44.89 just that one principle, my husband started loosing weight. 00:21:44.93\00:21:49.56 - That's great, you know, is really important when 00:21:49.59\00:21:51.74 you're changing, to have what you are changing to taste good. 00:21:51.77\00:21:55.71 Well, the effect of this new way of cooking had immediate 00:21:55.74\00:21:59.64 results on Tim and his family, but at least initially 00:21:59.67\00:22:03.63 he had some reservations. Let's take a look. 00:22:03.66\00:22:06.68 - Linda came home from the cooking class; she was 00:22:06.71\00:22:10.36 interested in my health, of course, and she decided 00:22:10.39\00:22:13.97 to make some changes and she just wanted throw out everything 00:22:14.00\00:22:17.51 that we had and I just thought we could just eat it and then 00:22:17.54\00:22:21.02 not buy that refined things anymore, but she decided 00:22:21.05\00:22:24.01 that it was better that if it wasn't good for us, 00:22:24.04\00:22:26.57 it wasn't good for anybody, so she threw it out. 00:22:26.60\00:22:29.07 She began to replace our diet with truly something better, 00:22:29.10\00:22:33.56 she began to make whole grain pancakes and muffins, 00:22:33.59\00:22:36.30 as she said, and it was delicious, and I decided that if 00:22:36.33\00:22:42.27 she was going to keep feeding me well, then 00:22:42.30\00:22:44.82 I would go along with the dietary changes. 00:22:44.85\00:22:47.28 After a week or so, I realized that my suit was getting 00:22:47.31\00:22:53.91 a little looser and I was loosing some weight. 00:22:53.94\00:22:57.01 After a month I realized that I'd lost 25 pounds and I had 00:22:57.04\00:23:01.21 to get my suit altered, and so they took the pants in. 00:23:01.24\00:23:05.38 And I continued to loose weight. The second time I took my suit 00:23:05.41\00:23:11.08 in to get altered, the man said that I would have to get a 00:23:11.11\00:23:13.47 new suit because if I alter the pants anymore, I would only 00:23:13.50\00:23:16.95 have one pocked across the back, instead of two. 00:23:16.98\00:23:19.30 And so I bought a new suit and over about a 6 month period 00:23:19.33\00:23:23.47 of time I lost about 50 pounds. 00:23:23.50\00:23:25.35 Working as an accountant, I realized that I was able to 00:23:25.38\00:23:28.89 think a little bit clearer, do my work a little bit better, 00:23:28.92\00:23:32.39 and also we started walking more with our children 00:23:32.42\00:23:36.62 and I really began enjoying life a little bit more. 00:23:36.65\00:23:40.79 Shortly after the classes, my wife invited the instructors 00:23:40.82\00:23:45.67 over to our house and they gave me a personal cooking class 00:23:45.70\00:23:50.51 right in my living-room. 00:23:50.54\00:23:51.93 We began to visit these folks in their home, we started 00:23:51.96\00:23:55.61 Bible studies with them and really enjoy the changes in 00:23:55.64\00:23:59.25 lifestyle that the Adventist Church holds. 00:23:59.28\00:24:02.54 We began going out into the country, talking about gardening 00:24:02.57\00:24:06.48 talking about natural remedies, this type of thing which 00:24:06.51\00:24:10.39 appeal the both, my wife and I. 00:24:10.42\00:24:12.39 During this process, I realized there was more than 00:24:12.42\00:24:16.01 just the food involved, that it was an entire lifestyle change. 00:24:16.04\00:24:20.30 - Wow, that's great! You know, we're happy to have Tim 00:24:20.33\00:24:23.29 with us today and we'd like to ask him to come up. 00:24:23.32\00:24:26.24 So, let's welcome Tim together! 00:24:26.27\00:24:29.17 Good to have you here Tim, and let's see, 00:24:33.56\00:24:35.76 do you have one pocket or two? - No, I have two now! 00:24:35.79\00:24:38.34 - Now, you know, this is great, your wife carried you along. 00:24:38.37\00:24:44.33 She did. It was her insistence, because she was the cook and 00:24:44.37\00:24:49.92 I was the eater at that time. I figured that she was going to 00:24:49.95\00:24:53.12 cook things that I would continue to eat them 00:24:53.15\00:24:55.10 as long as they tasted good. 00:24:55.13\00:24:56.13 - So now she sees you with the muscular frame that she 00:24:56.16\00:24:58.54 talked about like when you are in high school again. 00:24:58.57\00:25:01.24 - Yes! Well, it took a little bit to get back to that. 00:25:01.27\00:25:03.88 It's a work of a lifetime, it's a transition that takes a while. 00:25:03.91\00:25:07.75 - How long did it take you to get used to eating 00:25:07.78\00:25:11.21 things that were good for you? - Most things took me not very 00:25:11.24\00:25:15.69 long at all because like I said, she was a good cook. 00:25:15.72\00:25:18.63 My wife and two children became instant vegetarians, 00:25:18.66\00:25:22.03 I still went out for lunch every day, I was required to 00:25:22.06\00:25:25.37 by work; and it took me probably about 6 right months to eat 00:25:25.40\00:25:29.01 a 100% whole wheat bread, because it was pretty tough. 00:25:29.04\00:25:32.10 - Do you mean, it was hard or tough? 00:25:32.13\00:25:34.19 - It was hard! - Ok! And was this bread... 00:25:34.22\00:25:37.21 This because of the taste. - Because of the taste, 00:25:37.24\00:25:40.06 and because she was learning how to bake. 00:25:40.09\00:25:43.89 That's a learning experience, also. 00:25:45.12\00:25:47.04 - Yes, sometimes those burnt sacrifices at the beginning 00:25:47.07\00:25:51.13 are not so easy to take care of. And how old were the kids when 00:25:51.16\00:25:56.63 these changes were made? - My children were two and 00:25:56.66\00:25:58.35 four at that time and it was an easy transition for them. 00:25:58.38\00:26:02.35 - Right. And now you said you eat out a lot, or you did 00:26:02.38\00:26:05.73 at that time. What did you when you went out to eat, how 00:26:05.76\00:26:09.05 did you find healthy foods then, or did you cheat a little bit? 00:26:09.08\00:26:13.35 - Well, I wasn't as convinced as she was it was the way to go 00:26:13.38\00:26:17.61 at the beginning, I was an accountant, the job I was on 00:26:17.64\00:26:22.28 at that time, was an audit of a large grocery store chain, 00:26:22.31\00:26:27.14 that had a salad bar. So I did begin eating a lot more 00:26:27.17\00:26:31.97 vegetables than I normally would have. 00:26:32.00\00:26:34.16 - So, the big change was breakfast and then just trying 00:26:34.19\00:26:40.55 to just move toward foods, foods as grown. 00:26:40.58\00:26:43.92 - At the beginning I cut out everything I considered 00:26:43.95\00:26:46.88 junk food, like my wife said, we began eating a big breakfast, 00:26:46.91\00:26:50.72 and I stopped eating in between meals. 00:26:50.75\00:26:54.05 We also began eating very little for dinner. 00:26:54.08\00:26:56.51 So we had a transition into almost a two meal a day plan. 00:26:56.54\00:27:00.09 - Interesting! And that simple change a lot. 00:27:00.12\00:27:02.10 How much was that you lost? 00:27:02.13\00:27:03.41 - It was about 50 pounds over 8-9 months. 00:27:03.44\00:27:05.78 - That's great. And you kept it off. 00:27:05.81\00:27:07.28 - I've kept a large portion of it off, but like the sedentary 00:27:07.31\00:27:10.52 job that I have, it's hard when I don't exercise. 00:27:10.55\00:27:14.25 - These people coming into your home and having 00:27:14.28\00:27:17.94 that personal cooking school, that was probably 00:27:17.97\00:27:19.87 quite amazing to you. 00:27:19.90\00:27:21.27 - That made all the difference in the world, 00:27:21.30\00:27:23.66 that made a deep impression on me because nobody 00:27:23.69\00:27:25.98 had ever taken that much of a personal interest in us before. 00:27:26.01\00:27:29.75 - And how long did the cooking school go on in your home 00:27:29.78\00:27:32.60 before you started talking more about some of the 00:27:32.63\00:27:35.54 philosophical things and the Christian background to health. 00:27:35.57\00:27:39.52 - Well, after the first class my wife went up to - this was 00:27:39.55\00:27:43.46 the class that she took - went up to the instructors 00:27:43.49\00:27:46.01 and said - she knew there was more going on then just health, 00:27:46.04\00:27:48.43 and she wanted to know what that was; so they gave her 00:27:48.46\00:27:51.62 a couple of books, one of which she stayed up 00:27:51.65\00:27:54.12 all night and read, and almost immediately after 00:27:54.15\00:27:56.55 that series of 5 classes, she invited them over to our 00:27:56.58\00:27:59.96 house and we had another 5 class series in our living-room. 00:27:59.99\00:28:04.29 - That's right! Now, how long after that is it 00:28:04.32\00:28:08.54 that you joined the Adventist Church, that faith community? 00:28:08.57\00:28:12.59 - Is about 6 months. - 6 months! 00:28:12.62\00:28:14.84 - The cooking schools led into Bible studies, because you have 00:28:14.87\00:28:18.72 to show somebody where all the health principles are 00:28:18.75\00:28:20.49 in the Bible and we did that and those health principles led 00:28:20.52\00:28:23.95 into other principles that we began studying as well. 00:28:23.98\00:28:26.07 - Now, you know. Do you help other people like 00:28:26.10\00:28:29.08 you were helped at this point? - We do! 00:28:29.11\00:28:30.34 I have a natural food store for business, so we deliver 00:28:30.37\00:28:33.94 good food to people all over the place... 00:28:33.97\00:28:35.41 - Whole wheat bread? - We deliver whole wheat grains, 00:28:35.44\00:28:38.66 and other whole grains, we also do nutrition classes 00:28:38.69\00:28:41.87 with our church and help as many people we can. 00:28:41.90\00:28:44.66 - Do you need tailoring on people's suits to 00:28:44.69\00:28:47.41 make them smaller? 00:28:47.44\00:28:48.41 - No, that's not an area of expertise I hold! 00:28:48.42\00:28:51.21 - Well, we were so happy that you were with us and we 00:28:51.24\00:28:53.17 are going to hear a little bit more from you a little bit 00:28:53.20\00:28:54.75 later in the program. When we come back, 00:28:54.78\00:28:56.78 we are going to be talking with Dr. McLain about 00:28:56.81\00:28:59.01 what we can do to take those pounds off and keep them off. 00:28:59.04\00:29:02.85 And a little later we'll be taking questions from 00:29:02.88\00:29:05.49 our live audience. So, don't go away! 00:29:05.52\00:29:09.00 We are going to be talking about how to tame you TV. 00:29:14.59\00:29:18.44 - I know what the kids I really don't want them to watch 00:29:18.47\00:29:21.28 like violence or scary movies and stuff like that. 00:29:21.31\00:29:24.52 - No, I usually... I watch everything! 00:29:24.55\00:29:27.08 - Our lives are stressful, we come home tired, we are looking 00:29:27.11\00:29:30.02 forward to doing something different. 00:29:30.05\00:29:31.33 And television gives us the chance to tune out. 00:29:31.36\00:29:33.59 How would a child be different, who watched a lot of television 00:29:33.62\00:29:37.91 - The brain is always plastic, so is plastic, 00:29:37.94\00:29:42.43 and it can be modified. 00:29:42.46\00:29:44.33 Next week on UP CLOSE! 00:29:44.36\00:29:46.41 Don't miss it! 00:29:48.04\00:29:50.15 Welcome back to UP CLOSE! We are talking about 00:30:02.68\00:30:05.41 the problem of obesity with Dr. Gerard McLain. 00:30:05.44\00:30:08.10 This was great, this testimony that we heard. 00:30:08.13\00:30:11.77 - It was awesome! One thing that Tim began 00:30:11.80\00:30:15.37 to mention was the support group that he had with people 00:30:15.40\00:30:18.51 coming back to his house, and maybe we should just 00:30:18.54\00:30:20.41 talk about that for a moment. You know, is no difficult to 00:30:20.44\00:30:25.42 loose weight, the difficult part is to keep loosing weight, 00:30:25.45\00:30:30.40 if you want to, and to keep off what you have lost. 00:30:30.43\00:30:32.87 And I'd like to ask Tim or Naomi, if they want to respond 00:30:32.90\00:30:37.56 to this, has there been the support group of individuals, 00:30:37.59\00:30:41.53 involved to help you be successful in your weight lost? 00:30:41.56\00:30:45.46 - Which one do you want to say first? 00:30:45.49\00:30:51.34 - Ladies first! There's been a terrific support 00:30:51.38\00:30:54.98 for me, we've been going to the chapel for classes once a month, 00:30:55.01\00:30:59.97 and you eat each other's food and you learn how to cook more, 00:31:00.00\00:31:04.92 and there is a good support group and I have a personal 00:31:04.95\00:31:07.87 friend that is doing it with me, also, and 00:31:07.90\00:31:09.83 that's been a tremendous help. 00:31:09.86\00:31:11.30 - And this support group, isn't something that should only last 00:31:11.33\00:31:14.61 for a few months. It may last for the rest of your life. 00:31:14.64\00:31:19.02 - And I think it's available! - Sure! Tim? 00:31:19.05\00:31:22.62 - We found the support group within the church and then, 00:31:22.65\00:31:25.75 by actively helping other people by doing nutrition classes 00:31:25.78\00:31:29.24 ourselves, we found that real support to ourselves as well. 00:31:29.27\00:31:32.87 - You know, a lady back in our church in Redding, Kim, 00:31:32.90\00:31:36.96 she lost about 80 pounds successfully in a program that 00:31:36.99\00:31:42.17 began in the church. They did on a regular basis, they involved 00:31:42.21\00:31:47.68 Bible study, exercise, food and bringing in recipes to share 00:31:47.71\00:31:53.13 with each other, and they continued to learn the 00:31:53.16\00:31:55.44 key principles to be successful with their weight loss. 00:31:55.47\00:31:58.54 - I think this is so important that they support structure... 00:31:58.57\00:32:01.70 Once you say probably around the world, if people are watching 00:32:01.73\00:32:04.80 that their local Seventh Day Adventist Church, 00:32:04.83\00:32:08.39 that's one of the things they bring to the occasion 00:32:08.42\00:32:10.79 in the Christian community, I mean, if you want to go 00:32:10.82\00:32:13.13 some places where they know at least something about health 00:32:13.16\00:32:15.66 and they are going to support it it may not be as much at 00:32:15.69\00:32:18.35 one place as another, but they are going to understand it, 00:32:18.38\00:32:20.98 they usually have a health food co-up, or they have this or that 00:32:21.01\00:32:23.81 and so, that's a good place for support. 00:32:23.84\00:32:27.08 - There's lots of programs available, in fact, you and I 00:32:27.11\00:32:31.20 both have been to Florida in February when they have 00:32:31.23\00:32:35.42 a health summer, and there are, at any one time 18 or 19 00:32:35.45\00:32:38.75 different programs where people can come and learn how 00:32:38.78\00:32:41.78 to be instructors when they go back to their church, 00:32:41.81\00:32:44.50 on various kinds of programs as cooking schools, 00:32:44.53\00:32:47.40 8 weeks to long us, weight management, depression, 00:32:47.43\00:32:50.26 many different programs that you can learn, 00:32:50.29\00:32:52.22 and our church is unknown for cooking schools. 00:32:52.25\00:32:56.45 - Yes, you know, even faith communities that are other than 00:32:56.48\00:33:00.40 Seventh day Adventist. I saw some people there at 00:33:00.43\00:33:02.57 that summer and you don't have to even be in the church 00:33:02.60\00:33:04.99 to know how to help people but certainly, that support 00:33:05.02\00:33:07.37 structure is there. Let me ask you a question. 00:33:07.40\00:33:09.37 We've talked about diet. Is there anything else we need 00:33:09.40\00:33:12.35 to do when we talk about weight loss? 00:33:12.38\00:33:14.03 - Yes, sure. Diet, being a key factor of course, 00:33:14.06\00:33:17.90 the second most important factor is making sure 00:33:17.93\00:33:21.37 you are involved in expending enough calories. 00:33:21.40\00:33:24.78 Is no trouble for us to eat lots of calories - in fact 00:33:24.81\00:33:28.23 that's what gets us in trouble - but when we don't 00:33:28.26\00:33:30.15 involve ourselves in enough physical activity, we don't 00:33:30.18\00:33:34.23 expend enough calories and we need to be expending 00:33:34.26\00:33:38.67 calories, at least 500-700 calories a day of exercise. 00:33:38.70\00:33:42.97 Now what does that mean? - Yes, how you figure that out? 00:33:43.00\00:33:48.15 - You figure that out, it takes about 100 calories a mile. 00:33:48.18\00:33:52.28 - Of whatever you're doing? - Of whatever you're doing! 00:33:52.31\00:33:56.35 - Driving the car? - No! 00:33:56.38\00:33:59.42 - Ok, you mean in terms of exercise! 00:33:59.46\00:34:02.43 - Walking or running or riding a bicycle. If you are swimming, 00:34:02.46\00:34:05.63 it might burn more, if you're riding a bicycle fast 00:34:05.66\00:34:08.44 you'd burn more, but the bicycle is actually eliminating 00:34:08.47\00:34:12.10 some of the gravity, so is not quite as much exercise, 00:34:12.13\00:34:14.56 unless you are really pedaling fast. But frankly, 00:34:14.59\00:34:18.16 it doesn't matter what kind of exercise you use, as long 00:34:18.19\00:34:20.89 as it increases your calorie output. 00:34:20.92\00:34:23.28 Now, no one should leave here and begin an exercise program 00:34:23.31\00:34:26.77 tomorrow because you might end up doing too much, too soon. 00:34:26.80\00:34:30.00 We need to begin gradually, you might want to talk with 00:34:30.03\00:34:33.30 your physician or physical therapist or some professional 00:34:33.33\00:34:36.50 medical person in your church, in your community, to learn 00:34:36.53\00:34:39.64 how to get started, but the important thing is 00:34:39.67\00:34:42.23 to get started. The key principle is you can do 00:34:42.26\00:34:44.76 anything as long as you can still carry on a conversation, 00:34:44.79\00:34:48.74 you are probably not exercising too much. 00:34:48.77\00:34:51.93 If you can't carry on a conversation because you 00:34:51.96\00:34:55.13 are huffing and puffing, you are exercising too much. 00:34:55.16\00:34:57.89 Is exercising too much harmful for you? 00:34:57.92\00:35:00.91 For most people no, some people it could increase your 00:35:00.94\00:35:03.56 risk of heart attack or raise your blood pressure to high, 00:35:03.59\00:35:07.06 but most people it just makes us two-three days later 00:35:07.09\00:35:10.53 were to stiff and sore, we realize that, aha, exercise 00:35:10.56\00:35:14.42 really isn't good for me because I feel bad now. 00:35:14.45\00:35:16.61 But if you start out gradually, it's really a good idea 00:35:16.64\00:35:20.39 for those that never exercised before, to join a 00:35:20.42\00:35:23.45 fitness center for three months and learn the principles. 00:35:23.48\00:35:26.42 They will teach you how to do it, slowly and safely. 00:35:26.45\00:35:29.81 Now, if you have the evidence of significant disease, 00:35:29.84\00:35:32.87 you need to probably see a physician and get a medical 00:35:32.90\00:35:35.81 clearance, but most physicians are going to recommend you 00:35:35.84\00:35:38.71 exercise anyways. 00:35:38.74\00:35:40.12 - Now you said that whatever you do, in terms of exercise, 00:35:40.15\00:35:45.34 if you go about a mile, it expends 100 calories. 00:35:45.37\00:35:48.61 A lot of people that have grown up within school systems 00:35:48.64\00:35:51.97 at one, everything they did that was exercise related, 00:35:52.00\00:35:55.83 was related to sports, it was related to basketball, 00:35:55.86\00:35:59.63 it was related to football, it was related these different 00:35:59.66\00:36:02.01 things and then, when they get out the school, they don't 00:36:02.04\00:36:04.28 have those teams, they don't have that support, 00:36:04.31\00:36:06.20 they don't want to join a team at the "Y" or different 00:36:06.23\00:36:09.44 things, and I think people really get in... it almost 00:36:09.47\00:36:12.24 cripples them in terms of their own personal exercise. 00:36:12.27\00:36:14.99 What would you say to them? 00:36:15.02\00:36:15.99 - Well, as we entered the work force, we leave college 00:36:16.02\00:36:18.24 or school where we entered the work force, we tend 00:36:18.27\00:36:21.09 to become sedentary. While is ok to continue involved 00:36:21.12\00:36:23.80 in some of these team sports, if you are up to it, 00:36:23.83\00:36:27.39 sometimes we get involved in weekends sports and 00:36:27.42\00:36:30.79 is too much for our 40, 50, 60 years old bodies and 00:36:30.82\00:36:34.13 we get injuries, but the important thing is to be active, 00:36:34.16\00:36:37.28 it's ok to do team sports but you don't have to. 00:36:37.31\00:36:41.18 One activity I really like is table tennis, because it's 00:36:41.21\00:36:45.02 inexpensive, anybody can play table tennis, you don't have 00:36:45.05\00:36:48.32 to be good to enjoy it, and when you chase that ball 00:36:48.35\00:36:51.58 around the floor, you're banding, twisting, you're 00:36:51.61\00:36:53.69 getting good exercise, and if you are good and your partner 00:36:53.72\00:36:57.62 is not, you should use your non-dominant hand, 00:36:57.65\00:37:01.15 while they use their dominant hand, it equals things out. 00:37:01.18\00:37:04.62 It's good exercise, so if you want to do things which your 00:37:04.65\00:37:07.75 children or your grandkids, this is one; you can go for a walk 00:37:07.78\00:37:11.11 you take your dog for a walk, you probably don't want 00:37:11.14\00:37:13.96 to take your cat because you are not much good for that. 00:37:13.99\00:37:17.54 I got cat at home, I got two dogs at home, but is good to 00:37:17.57\00:37:20.74 take your animals for a walk, your spouse for a walk, 00:37:20.77\00:37:24.53 and there are some social time that you can have in that. 00:37:24.56\00:37:28.28 - Right! Of course, if it's a huge, great Dane, 00:37:28.31\00:37:31.71 make sure you have a short leash; if it can get ahead 00:37:31.74\00:37:34.54 of you, it will be a problem. But what about you folks? 00:37:34.57\00:37:37.30 Naomi and Tim, what kind of exercise do you do? Or do you? 00:37:37.33\00:37:42.61 - Yes, I do, my wife and I walk a lot and I also play 00:37:42.64\00:37:46.94 basketball once or twice a week. - Ok! 00:37:46.97\00:37:49.74 And I walk a lot also, I try to do between 3 and 5 miles a day. 00:37:49.77\00:37:53.82 - 3-5 miles a day? Did you walk here? 00:37:53.85\00:37:57.04 - Oh, it's 60 miles here! - Oh, 60 miles! 00:37:57.07\00:38:00.19 Just if you started a few days ago. Oh, great! 00:38:00.22\00:38:03.27 - It will be best if we exercised every day. 00:38:03.30\00:38:06.30 - Every day! - Now, that's not always really 00:38:06.33\00:38:09.47 stick and so, generally recommend 5 days a week. 00:38:09.50\00:38:12.81 Now, three days a week is enough exercise to maintain your 00:38:12.84\00:38:16.85 physical fitness, or your fitness level. 00:38:16.88\00:38:19.30 If your fitness level is very poor, three times a week 00:38:19.33\00:38:23.15 is to maintain a low fitness level. 00:38:23.18\00:38:25.29 So we want to get to 5,I like to play and for exercising 00:38:25.32\00:38:28.46 every day, so if you miss one or two days because of weather 00:38:28.49\00:38:31.59 or committee meetings or other appointments, 00:38:31.62\00:38:33.21 you're still getting 5. Now, often times, people ask 00:38:33.24\00:38:37.50 the question: what about exercising all at once 00:38:37.53\00:38:39.90 and you can break it up in the different sessions, 00:38:39.93\00:38:42.95 and it all is a cumulative, and all works out. 00:38:42.98\00:38:45.94 It's ok to exercise 45 minutes or 60 minutes one time, 00:38:45.97\00:38:49.45 but you could do 20 minutes at a time or 15 minutes at a time. 00:38:49.48\00:38:52.67 If the weather gets bad... Does it ever get cold in Kansas? 00:38:52.70\00:38:57.04 - For Kansas it does, but people are grown up in other places, 00:38:57.07\00:39:01.17 they don't know what happens. 00:39:01.20\00:39:02.17 - Yes, it gets too cold outside, if it's too rainy, 00:39:02.20\00:39:05.75 you can go at the mall; the mall owners love you to go 00:39:05.78\00:39:09.04 to the mall, just leave your credit card at home, maybe. 00:39:09.07\00:39:12.58 - Now we want to shift a little bit, because we talked 00:39:12.61\00:39:15.32 a little bit about diet, we talked a little bit about 00:39:15.35\00:39:18.67 exercise, but what about this epidemic that's coming with 00:39:18.70\00:39:21.99 childhood obesity. If you get overweight below the 00:39:22.02\00:39:26.79 age of 5 or 10 or 15, 00:39:26.83\00:39:28.74 what kind of effect is it going to have later in life? 00:39:28.77\00:39:32.13 - Well, it's going to have a compounding 00:39:32.16\00:39:33.37 effect later in life because these young children had been 00:39:33.40\00:39:35.61 overweight longer. In fact, we're finding that 00:39:35.64\00:39:38.35 adult diseases are showing up in children and the one I am 00:39:38.38\00:39:43.35 particularly thinking about is type II diabetes 00:39:43.38\00:39:45.66 or adult onset diabetes. We typically use to see that 00:39:45.69\00:39:49.27 show up in the mid 40s, early 50s and now we're seeing it 00:39:49.30\00:39:53.75 in the early teens and the primary reasons are young people 00:39:53.78\00:39:58.20 are overweight, some of them are obese, and are not 00:39:58.23\00:40:01.81 exercising, they are not eating the right kinds of foods, 00:40:01.84\00:40:04.52 and they are coming down with these metabolic diseases 00:40:04.55\00:40:08.07 they used to show up in adulthood, in our 40s and 50s. 00:40:08.10\00:40:11.58 And when we have exposure to those diseases young, 00:40:11.61\00:40:15.14 we are going to get more complications early in life. 00:40:15.17\00:40:18.64 - More complications early in life! So it's really important 00:40:18.67\00:40:22.66 what society is trying to do to really bring this 00:40:22.69\00:40:26.59 fight against obesity to the floor. 00:40:26.62\00:40:28.63 - It's paramount, where we've got increased diabetes, 00:40:28.66\00:40:31.80 increased heart disease, increased cholesterols, 00:40:31.83\00:40:34.48 increased blood pressure, increased strokes and increase 00:40:34.51\00:40:38.39 of many cancers, all because of being overweight and obese. 00:40:38.42\00:40:42.27 - So let's say there is a family that's watching and 00:40:42.30\00:40:44.79 mum and dad are overweight, all the kids are overweight 00:40:44.82\00:40:47.19 and they say: 'Yes, this is right! We need to do this.' 00:40:47.22\00:40:49.56 What are the steps they need to take? Give me like 00:40:49.59\00:40:51.36 the top 5 steps they need to take! 00:40:51.39\00:40:54.14 - I think the first thing will be to find some people 00:40:54.17\00:40:56.87 who are teaching some healthy eating classes. 00:40:56.90\00:40:59.30 The Adventist church is teaching some in many communities. 00:40:59.33\00:41:04.32 There's lots of exercise opportunities in the YMCA's in 00:41:04.35\00:41:09.31 some of the fitness centers. And there's lots of 00:41:09.34\00:41:11.90 support groups that can be available, Curves is 00:41:11.93\00:41:14.43 an excellent program that's out there, I wish I'd thought of it, 00:41:14.46\00:41:17.84 but women get together in a little shopping center and they 00:41:17.87\00:41:22.68 exercise at certain times of the day. Particularly it doesn't 00:41:22.71\00:41:27.49 involve food, but they recommend good, healthy food. 00:41:27.52\00:41:30.54 - So cooking class... - Cooking class and exercise 00:41:30.57\00:41:33.69 class, and then some support group, whether they stay 00:41:33.72\00:41:36.71 involved in those cooking and exercise classes or join 00:41:36.74\00:41:39.28 some support groups, or create your own support group. 00:41:39.31\00:41:43.02 - What are some specific things about the diet? 00:41:43.05\00:41:47.17 - We need to be aware of the fat we eat, we should be eating 00:41:47.20\00:41:50.51 good fat and stay away from the bad fat. 00:41:50.54\00:41:53.05 And what is the bad fat? Saturated fat of animal origin 00:41:53.08\00:41:57.58 is harmful, it is more harmful to us when we eat too much, 00:41:57.61\00:42:00.50 or any for some foods, trans fatty acids are harmful too, 00:42:00.53\00:42:04.69 and these are vegetable fats that had been partly 00:42:04.72\00:42:06.56 hydrogenated. So, when you read the package 00:42:06.59\00:42:09.66 and we should all be taught how to read food labels, 00:42:09.69\00:42:12.47 we should eat nothing or very little foods that say 00:42:12.50\00:42:15.95 'Partially hydrogenated vegetable oils' 00:42:15.98\00:42:18.25 These are trans fatty acids and they act like saturated fats. 00:42:18.28\00:42:21.91 - So, avoid the saturated fats and the trans fats? 00:42:21.94\00:42:25.13 - Eat some of the good fats like nuts and seeds. 00:42:25.16\00:42:27.74 Nuts are high in fat but they are not fattening unless we eat 00:42:27.77\00:42:31.64 too many calories, you see? Is the calories that's your 00:42:31.67\00:42:35.63 problem, not the fat. We also need to be eating 00:42:35.66\00:42:39.12 the right kinds of carbohydrate. we have this phenomenon sweeping 00:42:39.15\00:42:43.61 the country, called low-carb diets and there's some good 00:42:43.64\00:42:48.84 and bad in those. The low-carb diets recommend 00:42:48.87\00:42:52.11 less carbs and they recommend more protein and fat. 00:42:52.14\00:42:55.74 Well, we need to be careful at eating too much protein and fat, 00:42:55.77\00:42:58.67 particularly animal origin, because they tend to increase 00:42:58.70\00:43:01.08 the risk of heart disease, cancer, stroke and diabetes. 00:43:01.11\00:43:05.27 The good carbs, a lot of people become confuse because they 00:43:05.30\00:43:11.14 see low-carb foods and they think they can eat lots of them. 00:43:11.17\00:43:15.26 They may be high in carbohydrates. 00:43:15.29\00:43:17.58 You can eat 500 calories worth of low-carb foods, 00:43:17.61\00:43:21.27 and it won't fill you up, you can eat 300 calories of 00:43:21.30\00:43:26.10 fruits and vegetables and lentils and you're full. 00:43:26.13\00:43:30.12 - Because of fiber? - Because of the fiber, because 00:43:30.15\00:43:32.60 of the quantity and the fiber. - Ok, so we have: 00:43:32.63\00:43:37.16 go to cooking school, get on an exercise program, 00:43:37.19\00:43:42.49 at the cooking school make sure they are teaching you about 00:43:42.52\00:43:45.22 the carbs, what's good fat, what's bad fat, 00:43:45.25\00:43:49.18 go to cooking school, have a support group... anything else. 00:43:49.21\00:43:51.52 Understand the importance of fiber, understand the importance 00:43:51.55\00:43:55.44 of drinking water, understand the importance of balanced 00:43:55.47\00:44:00.35 nutrition, understand the importance of portion control. 00:44:00.38\00:44:04.88 - Great! I'll go to Tim because he works with this all the time 00:44:04.91\00:44:10.15 you have people come in and probably asking you these kind 00:44:10.18\00:44:13.22 of questions. What do you say? 00:44:13.25\00:44:14.93 - The same things, drink water, exercise, whole grains, 00:44:14.96\00:44:19.82 nothing in between meals... - You just show them what to do. 00:44:19.85\00:44:24.10 Do you have people to come to your store because of 00:44:24.13\00:44:26.25 your knowledge and how you are helping them? 00:44:26.28\00:44:29.69 - Somewhat, yes. 00:44:29.72\00:44:30.95 - Do you and your wife do cooking schools and what not? 00:44:30.98\00:44:33.08 - Yes! - What about hunger pain? 00:44:33.11\00:44:35.87 - Hunger pains, ok, what about it? 00:44:35.90\00:44:39.04 - Does anybody have hunger pains? Is hunger ok? 00:44:39.07\00:44:41.91 You know, I tell people that when you are hungry, praise God, 00:44:41.94\00:44:46.96 because it probably means you don't have cancer. 00:44:46.99\00:44:50.28 Hunger is a good, natural, physiological response. 00:44:50.31\00:44:54.41 And when I get hungry, I look at my watch. 00:44:54.44\00:44:57.93 If is time to eat, I eat, if is not time to eat, I don't! 00:44:57.96\00:45:02.24 You respond to hunger pains differently once we teach 00:45:02.27\00:45:05.95 ourselves to respond to hunger differently. 00:45:05.98\00:45:08.46 We don't have to feed ourselves. Some of us had been raised with 00:45:08.49\00:45:12.25 parents who went through the depression years and when they 00:45:12.28\00:45:14.43 had real hunger for days. I guarantee you, hunger is not 00:45:14.46\00:45:21.77 going to hurt you. Now let's speak a little bit 00:45:21.80\00:45:24.23 careful. If you are diabetic, that's a little bit different. 00:45:24.26\00:45:27.88 Sometimes we can have severe low blood sugar reactions 00:45:27.91\00:45:31.51 that is mandatory, it's an emergency situation, we need 00:45:31.54\00:45:35.99 to eat something that gives us calories and quickly absorbed 00:45:36.02\00:45:40.87 calories, but that's a treatment situation, that's not something 00:45:40.90\00:45:44.86 we want to do all the time, so when we eat good 00:45:44.89\00:45:48.55 balanced carbohydrates with the adequate amount of 00:45:48.58\00:45:51.84 protein and fats, we are going to have a good breakfast, 00:45:51.87\00:45:55.88 like Tim mentioned, a good breakfast. 00:45:55.91\00:45:58.52 And 4 to 5 hours later, we are going to be hungry again 00:45:58.55\00:46:01.20 for a good lunch, and 4-5 hours later we are going to 00:46:01.23\00:46:05.11 be hungry again for a mild and modest evening meal. 00:46:05.14\00:46:08.81 - What about water? - Most people don't drink enough 00:46:08.84\00:46:13.29 water and is good not to drink with the meal but it's ok if 00:46:13.32\00:46:17.23 you do. I look at those as one of the minor things. 00:46:17.26\00:46:19.42 Is best not to drink with the meal but if you have to, is ok, 00:46:19.45\00:46:22.79 but if you are drinking enough water between meals, 00:46:22.82\00:46:24.90 you usually don't need to drink with the meal. 00:46:24.93\00:46:26.85 And you're drinking enough water if you have clear, or 00:46:26.88\00:46:31.93 almost clear urine at mid day, you're drinking enough water 00:46:31.96\00:46:36.00 if you have to use the restroom every 1,5 to 2 hours, 00:46:36.03\00:46:39.89 if you have difficulty sitting through a full church service, 00:46:39.92\00:46:44.04 you know you are drinking enough water. 00:46:44.07\00:46:45.57 Is good to be expelling that, because we know we're 00:46:45.60\00:46:50.71 drinking enough water. - Right, yes. 00:46:50.74\00:46:54.08 So, depends on how long the preacher goes to with that 00:46:54.11\00:46:56.75 church service. - True! 00:46:56.78\00:46:58.36 - It's exactly right! Well, when we come back, we're 00:46:58.39\00:47:02.61 going to be taking some questions from our live audience 00:47:02.64\00:47:05.76 so I hope that you could stay with us and maybe 00:47:05.79\00:47:07.79 we will ask you some questions that you are thinking right now. 00:47:07.82\00:47:13.57 Have you found those pounds piling up? Are you 00:47:17.96\00:47:20.78 struggling to loose unwanted weight but haven't succeeded? 00:47:20.81\00:47:23.27 If so, we have just a book for you! 00:47:23.30\00:47:26.23 Find help as you read: 00:47:26.26\00:47:27.58 'Dieting. Victory from the jares of defeat'! 00:47:27.61\00:47:30.17 For your free gift. Just write to us today 00:47:30.20\00:47:32.73 at UP Close, PO Box 220, West Frankfort, IL, 62896. 00:47:32.76\00:47:37.66 Or call during regular business hours 00:47:37.69\00:47:39.64 1-800-752-3226 or 618-627-4651. 00:47:39.67\00:47:44.86 Ask for Up-Close offer Number 9. 00:47:44.89\00:47:48.68 Up Close 00:47:51.48\00:47:59.70 Welcome back to Up Close. 00:48:01.36\00:48:03.12 We're talking today about how to lose weight. 00:48:03.15\00:48:05.10 And we're going to take some questions from our audience. 00:48:05.13\00:48:08.98 You know, before we take the first question; 00:48:09.01\00:48:11.57 someone was talking to me during the break and said, 00:48:11.60\00:48:13.91 if we lose something psychiologically, 00:48:13.94\00:48:16.81 that's a kind of a bad connotation, 00:48:16.84\00:48:18.72 wouldn't it be better to say, we're releasing weight, 00:48:18.75\00:48:22.63 instead of losing that? 00:48:22.66\00:48:23.92 what do you say about that? 00:48:23.95\00:48:24.92 I think that's a good principle. 00:48:24.94\00:48:26.14 When you lose something, you tend to want to find it again, 00:48:26.17\00:48:28.97 in fact, when our fat cells become, when they shrink, 00:48:29.00\00:48:32.53 when we don't follow the right principles, 00:48:32.56\00:48:35.32 it's very easy for them to fill up again, 00:48:35.35\00:48:37.64 when you lose that fat, it's very easy to find 00:48:37.67\00:48:40.07 and fill them up again, so it's a good principle to release it, 00:48:40.10\00:48:43.39 but, when you release something, 00:48:43.42\00:48:45.52 you need to fill it with something else. 00:48:45.55\00:48:48.73 I like how Tim said, that when his wife took away all his food, 00:48:48.76\00:48:52.97 please, let us finish it first! 00:48:53.00\00:48:54.74 You were so right, Tim. 00:48:54.77\00:48:56.89 And then she replaced it with wonderful food. 00:48:56.92\00:49:01.65 Ok, our first question, what's your name? 00:49:01.68\00:49:04.49 And what's your question? 00:49:04.52\00:49:05.76 Amy Gerard, and not Gerard, but Gerard. 00:49:05.79\00:49:10.53 And I have discussed problems with many people, 00:49:10.56\00:49:15.38 they often tell me, when I ask them, 00:49:15.41\00:49:19.08 how many diets have you been on, 00:49:19.11\00:49:22.16 and they can't even count them, there have been so many. 00:49:22.74\00:49:24.11 This type of yo-yo-ing up and down, and up and down, 00:49:24.14\00:49:29.77 what are the long range effects of this, 00:49:29.80\00:49:32.29 and is it possible to change a person's so called set point, 00:49:32.32\00:49:37.35 so that they actually in the end require much fewer calories 00:49:37.38\00:49:41.90 to keep going? 00:49:41.93\00:49:42.96 And what's the long range? 00:49:42.99\00:49:45.56 You know, you talk about this yo-yo effect, 00:49:45.59\00:49:49.03 where it's very easy to lose weight, 00:49:49.06\00:49:51.06 at least those first 25-30 pounds. 00:49:51.09\00:49:53.51 What's difficult is, is keeping that weight off, 00:49:53.54\00:49:57.21 and continuing to lose. 00:49:57.24\00:49:58.99 Now, we will lose, then we'll go on a plateau for a while, 00:49:59.02\00:50:01.33 then we'll lose, and go on a plateau. 00:50:01.36\00:50:03.37 This is where exercise becomes a key. 00:50:03.40\00:50:06.10 Exercise helps raise that metabolism, 00:50:06.13\00:50:10.64 assuming you have a normal thyroid to begin with. 00:50:10.67\00:50:13.44 Exercise will help raise that metabolism, 00:50:13.47\00:50:16.49 so you can continue to lose weight. 00:50:16.52\00:50:18.23 This set point you mentioned, is very key with exercise. 00:50:18.26\00:50:23.96 Now, in some of the studies, that were done 30-40-50years ago 00:50:23.99\00:50:28.51 when you look at the activity level of those 4 or 5 decades 00:50:28.54\00:50:34.03 ago, we find that they are much more active 00:50:34.06\00:50:36.21 than those of us today, in our decade. 00:50:36.24\00:50:39.24 And activity is very key. 00:50:39.27\00:50:42.65 Now, what is more important, diet, or exercise? 00:50:42.68\00:50:46.07 I don't like to answer that question, 00:50:46.10\00:50:47.63 because I think they are both important, 00:50:47.66\00:50:49.22 you cannot do one without the other. 00:50:49.25\00:50:51.54 The proper food in balance, 00:50:51.57\00:50:53.77 and the proper exercise in balance. 00:50:53.80\00:50:56.25 Now, most of us just don't get enough physical activity. 00:50:56.28\00:51:00.01 I don't like to use the word exercise, 00:51:00.04\00:51:01.83 because that brings up connotations of pain, 00:51:01.86\00:51:05.66 there is no pain-no gain kind of thing back in P.E. classes. 00:51:05.69\00:51:10.05 What I'd like to get us thinking about 00:51:10.08\00:51:12.41 is being more physically active. 00:51:12.44\00:51:13.97 I've conducted classes for individuals in wheelchairs, 00:51:14.00\00:51:18.38 to help them being more physically active. 00:51:18.41\00:51:20.08 Exercise for them is just as important as it is for you and I 00:51:20.11\00:51:24.07 And that set point is probably most critically 00:51:24.10\00:51:27.72 related to physical activity. 00:51:27.75\00:51:30.49 Thank you. 00:51:30.52\00:51:32.99 What's your name? What's your question, please? 00:51:33.02\00:51:34.97 Name is Kevin, and the question is related to breakfast. 00:51:35.00\00:51:40.79 Many people, frequently in trying to lose weight, 00:51:40.82\00:51:45.28 will leave breakfast off, as a way of losing weight, 00:51:45.31\00:51:49.76 thinking that if they eat breakfast, 00:51:49.79\00:51:51.30 it is going to increase their hunger later in the day. 00:51:51.33\00:51:55.47 maybe in the morning, or in the afternoon. 00:51:55.50\00:51:57.88 Is there a different thing that one can eat at breakfast, 00:51:57.91\00:52:03.13 that's going to not end up with hunger in the mid-morning? 00:52:03.16\00:52:08.44 I like to tell folks to eat as much breakfast as they want. 00:52:08.47\00:52:13.78 I make no limitations on the quantity of breakfast, 00:52:13.81\00:52:16.27 as long as it's healthy, you know, 00:52:16.30\00:52:19.01 the whole grains, the fruits. 00:52:19.04\00:52:20.50 Some people even eat vegetables for breakfast, 00:52:20.53\00:52:23.37 I can't do that. 00:52:23.40\00:52:24.39 But some people can, it's ok. 00:52:24.42\00:52:27.07 But what's important is, is the oatmeal, 00:52:27.10\00:52:29.88 the old-fashioned oatmeal, 00:52:29.91\00:52:31.08 the whole grain cereals, that we have, 00:52:31.11\00:52:33.67 the whole grain breads, and fruits, 00:52:33.70\00:52:35.31 I give absolutely no limitations on quantity for breakfast, 00:52:35.34\00:52:38.96 what I do like to limit, is food eaten after 6 o'clock, 00:52:38.99\00:52:45.04 should be none, in the evening, or just fruits, or salads. 00:52:45.07\00:52:51.64 That way it can be low in calories, 00:52:51.67\00:52:54.26 in fact, many people have said, 00:52:54.29\00:52:56.75 we should eat breakfast like a king, 00:52:56.78\00:52:58.64 and our mid-day meal like a prince or a princess, 00:52:58.67\00:53:03.25 smaller amounts, and then eat the evening meal 00:53:03.28\00:53:07.07 like someone, who doesn't have much food in the house. 00:53:07.10\00:53:10.80 That's very hard to do. 00:53:10.83\00:53:12.70 We typically don't eat much for breakfast, 00:53:12.73\00:53:15.94 we will eat maybe a little or lot for lunch, 00:53:15.97\00:53:18.46 and we eat a lot for the evening meal, 00:53:18.49\00:53:20.33 because it tends to be the only time 00:53:20.36\00:53:22.38 the family gets together for a meal. 00:53:22.41\00:53:25.16 But we need to reverse it. 00:53:25.19\00:53:27.07 We have our next question, please. 00:53:27.10\00:53:31.83 What's your name? What's your question? 00:53:31.86\00:53:34.15 I'm Linda. Being an ordinary nurse. 00:53:34.18\00:53:37.52 If a person has tried to lose weight, 00:53:37.55\00:53:39.44 and tried every way possible, 00:53:39.47\00:53:41.71 and still has not been able to lose weight, 00:53:41.74\00:53:44.11 is having a gastric bypass an acceptible measure to take? 00:53:44.14\00:53:48.69 Well, I think, you clinically have to make those decisions 00:53:48.72\00:53:51.22 with your own physician. 00:53:51.25\00:53:52.32 I think, it is an opportunity that some can have, 00:53:52.35\00:53:56.37 I would like to recommend we do the other first, 00:53:56.40\00:53:59.48 but if you can't do those, there are surgical opportunities that 00:53:59.51\00:54:03.16 can benefit some people, 00:54:03.19\00:54:04.50 but I've seen too many people have complications afterwards. 00:54:04.53\00:54:09.94 Well, yes, these complications come. 00:54:10.18\00:54:13.40 Are there, I guess, we would have to be specifically 00:54:13.43\00:54:18.27 for that individual, whether or not they have, 00:54:18.30\00:54:20.38 I guess, what do they do? 00:54:20.41\00:54:22.17 They staple the stomach, and different things like that. 00:54:22.20\00:54:24.39 Those individuals, who are morbidly obese, 00:54:24.42\00:54:26.83 can greatly benefit from those sorts of surgical interventions. 00:54:26.86\00:54:30.08 I would recommend those to your personal physician 00:54:30.11\00:54:33.19 and your personal medical condition. 00:54:33.22\00:54:34.66 Another question, please. 00:54:34.69\00:54:35.86 My name is David Green, I was wondering, if 00:54:35.89\00:54:40.98 is regularity important in weight management? 00:54:41.01\00:54:44.45 That's a good question. 00:54:44.48\00:54:46.10 I do recommend regular meals 00:54:46.13\00:54:48.55 We are creatures of habit, 00:54:48.58\00:54:51.15 and we contend to benefit from regularity times 00:54:51.18\00:54:54.19 for breakfast, lunch, and our evening meal. 00:54:54.22\00:54:56.68 Some can benefit from two meals a day, 00:54:56.71\00:54:59.66 most can benefit from three meals a day. 00:54:59.69\00:55:02.56 There are some individuals, think they need 00:55:02.59\00:55:08.01 5 or 6 meals a day, 00:55:08.04\00:55:09.53 but in clinics that I've been associated with 00:55:09.56\00:55:12.13 we put those on 3 meals a day, and they do just fine. 00:55:12.16\00:55:16.68 Next question, please. 00:55:16.71\00:55:17.68 What's your name and your question? 00:55:17.69\00:55:18.71 My name is Cindy Seward and I was just curious 00:55:18.74\00:55:21.64 about transfats, what exactly are their examples? 00:55:21.67\00:55:25.43 And, does it stay in your system? 00:55:25.46\00:55:27.12 And how long? 00:55:27.15\00:55:28.12 And is there a cleansing vegiment 00:55:28.13\00:55:30.17 that you need to get rid of the transfats? 00:55:30.20\00:55:31.54 That's a good question. 00:55:31.57\00:55:32.54 Transfatty acids are also called 00:55:32.55\00:55:34.47 these partially hydrogenated vegetable oils. 00:55:34.50\00:55:37.42 What the scientists have done, is 00:55:37.45\00:55:39.86 they created the vegetable oil for us to eat. 00:55:39.89\00:55:41.85 The first ones that came out years ago, was corn oil. 00:55:41.88\00:55:43.83 It's liquid at room temperature, 00:55:43.86\00:55:47.83 but when you add it into the baking and package food products 00:55:47.86\00:55:52.10 it doesn't have the longevity or shelf-life that we need, 00:55:52.13\00:55:55.18 and so they add some hydrogen ions 00:55:55.21\00:55:57.69 with nickel and cadmium catalists and they hydrogenate, 00:55:57.72\00:56:01.93 they add hydrogen ions to it, 00:56:01.96\00:56:03.95 they make it, they give it less double bonds. 00:56:03.98\00:56:09.39 All the double bonds are allowed to be kinked 00:56:09.42\00:56:11.63 and these kinked fatty acid should change into kinked, 00:56:11.66\00:56:14.30 they cannot alined themselves up tightly. 00:56:14.33\00:56:16.78 The saturated fats have no double bonds, 00:56:16.81\00:56:20.11 they can be allied very quickly, 00:56:20.14\00:56:21.75 and these vegetable transfatty acids can be allied very quickly 00:56:21.78\00:56:25.21 and they can create hardship in our arteries 00:56:25.24\00:56:28.25 when we eat too much of these fats. 00:56:28.28\00:56:29.60 So, transfatty acids act like animal saturated fats. 00:56:29.63\00:56:34.99 We thank you so much for the questions that you brought to us 00:56:35.02\00:56:38.29 and you know, this is, of course a huge subject 00:56:38.32\00:56:42.29 and we haven't been able to talk about everything, 00:56:42.32\00:56:44.66 that's been involved in the subject, 00:56:44.69\00:56:46.29 but I think we've got a good handle. 00:56:46.32\00:56:47.54 Not only diet, but exercise, and then support groups, 00:56:47.57\00:56:51.77 we've seen some excellent testimonies in different things, 00:56:51.80\00:56:54.42 that have helped us see 00:56:54.45\00:56:55.46 how people have moved from problems to solutions. 00:56:55.49\00:56:58.94 What would be your closing remarks 00:56:58.97\00:57:02.11 to just kind of cap this off? 00:57:02.14\00:57:04.71 Well, I think, we all ought to remember that God loves us, 00:57:04.74\00:57:09.25 whether we are overweight, whether we are obese, 00:57:09.28\00:57:11.57 whether we are thin, He makes no distinctions. 00:57:11.60\00:57:14.74 In fact, in 3 John 2, God tells us that 00:57:14.77\00:57:18.51 He wishes that we prosper and be in health, 00:57:18.55\00:57:21.72 and He wants us to be healthy. 00:57:21.75\00:57:24.53 But He also has to follow the laws of science. 00:57:24.56\00:57:27.31 That if we choose to eat too much of the saturated fats, 00:57:27.34\00:57:31.53 and choose no to exercise, or be physically active, 00:57:31.56\00:57:34.34 there are consequences to that. 00:57:34.37\00:57:36.50 Yet, He wants us to be happy. 00:57:36.53\00:57:37.83 He wants us to be healthy. 00:57:37.86\00:57:38.83 He wants us to be holy. 00:57:38.84\00:57:40.16 How can we do that? 00:57:40.19\00:57:41.38 Sometimes it's tough. 00:57:41.41\00:57:42.80 We have some emotional issues, or sometimes we want to eat food 00:57:42.83\00:57:47.18 to help us with some stressful times. 00:57:47.21\00:57:48.67 That's ok. 00:57:48.70\00:57:49.92 But if it gives us other medical problems,then maybe it's not ok. 00:57:49.95\00:57:53.39 It's important to get help. 00:57:53.42\00:57:55.59 Whenever you need help, get help. 00:57:55.62\00:57:57.60 We want to thank our guests today, 00:57:57.63\00:58:00.09 Naomi Coleman, Tim Heally and doctor Gerard McLane 00:58:00.12\00:58:04.14 for being with us. 00:58:04.17\00:58:05.58 You know, this subject of what we eat, when we eat it, 00:58:05.61\00:58:09.28 how we eat it, is much deeper for some of us, 00:58:09.31\00:58:14.04 or actually all of us, when we begin to ponder 00:58:14.07\00:58:16.71 the opening stories in Scripture, 00:58:16.74\00:58:20.09 where many things had to do with the fall of man 00:58:20.12\00:58:23.21 as it related to appetite. 00:58:23.24\00:58:25.60 Then we look at Christ's life we also recognize 00:58:25.84\00:58:28.84 that He was successful in this same struggle. 00:58:28.87\00:58:31.85 And I like a text in the book of Philippians, 00:58:31.88\00:58:35.91 that talks to us about how through God's power 00:58:35.94\00:58:40.83 He can work in us both to will and to do His good pleasure. 00:58:40.86\00:58:45.64 And as we look to Him, He can give us 00:58:45.67\00:58:48.97 both the desire, and the ability. 00:58:49.00\00:58:52.13 So I want nto direct your minds and thoughts to Him, 00:58:52.16\00:58:55.24 as the Master Physician. 00:58:55.27\00:58:57.03 Thank you so much for joining us in this UP Close. 00:58:57.06\00:59:01.73