[Music] 00:00:00.26\00:00:10.27 [Music] 00:00:10.27\00:00:21.28 questions series and we've saved maybe the best for last because 00:00:24.42\00:00:29.89 we get to delve into the question, if we're saved by 00:00:29.89\00:00:32.43 grace, why are we judged by works? 00:00:32.43\00:00:35.70 And that means we get to talk about grace, which makes it 00:00:35.70\00:00:40.00 perhaps the best topic because there are gonna be a lot of good 00:00:40.00\00:00:43.34 news in this discussion, I believe. 00:00:43.34\00:00:46.64 We have a perspective that I think God has put in our hearts. 00:00:46.64\00:00:52.18 We've had lots of conversations over the years and have grown in 00:00:52.18\00:00:56.95 our understanding of the gospel to such a great degree that it 00:00:56.95\00:01:00.29 would be an understatement to say that we're excited about 00:01:00.29\00:01:03.69 this subject. 00:01:03.69\00:01:05.09 Yeah, there are just countless people out there who desperately 00:01:05.09\00:01:10.13 need, as we desperately need, to see subjects such as the 00:01:10.13\00:01:16.04 judgement in the light of the gospel, and so, there are lots 00:01:16.04\00:01:21.08 of people, I believe, who are living under the burden of 00:01:21.08\00:01:24.78 believing that the judgement somehow precludes grace or 00:01:24.78\00:01:28.72 somehow, it's all about grace, but then, oh, when it's all said 00:01:28.72\00:01:31.95 and done, I'm on my own and somehow, grace is no longer 00:01:31.95\00:01:38.86 anything that applies to my ongoing standing before God. 00:01:38.86\00:01:43.73 So, with that, we need to lay a foundation. 00:01:43.73\00:01:47.70 We don't wanna jump to the judgement during the time right 00:01:47.70\00:01:51.81 before we were starting, James said, in this conversation, we 00:01:51.81\00:01:55.21 need to just really focus on grace and we all just said, 00:01:55.21\00:01:58.75 amen, of course, that's where we need to focus. 00:01:58.75\00:02:00.42 But we can't avoid the fact that there is something called the 00:02:00.42\00:02:03.32 judgement, it will happen, the bible is explicit about it and 00:02:03.32\00:02:07.59 we will be judged by our works. 00:02:07.59\00:02:08.96 So, what about the foundation, where do we go with this? 00:02:08.96\00:02:11.23 >>JAMES: Ephesians 2. 00:02:11.23\00:02:13.60 >>DAVID: Well, we can go, I think there's probably 100 00:02:13.60\00:02:17.27 scriptures that you could start at, maybe a thousand scriptures 00:02:17.27\00:02:19.90 that you could start at. 00:02:19.90\00:02:20.77 >>JAMES: A million? 00:02:20.77\00:02:22.00 >>DAVID: But there's, I think, only one place, at least for me, 00:02:22.00\00:02:24.74 there's a single place to start in answering the question, if 00:02:24.74\00:02:28.81 we're saved by grace, why are we judged by works? 00:02:28.81\00:02:30.88 No one will be able to apprehend an accurate answer to that 00:02:30.88\00:02:34.62 question if they do not first understand what the bible 00:02:34.62\00:02:38.45 teaches the gospel is. 00:02:38.45\00:02:40.66 >>TY: Okay. 00:02:40.66\00:02:41.89 >>DAVID: So, that would be like somebody saying, okay, what is 00:02:41.89\00:02:44.66 algebra? 00:02:44.66\00:02:45.66 What is geometry? 00:02:45.66\00:02:47.60 And they're still working on their times tables. 00:02:47.60\00:02:50.00 Right, not to suggest that the gospel is simple, but that it's 00:02:50.00\00:02:54.44 foundational. 00:02:54.44\00:02:55.60 If we don't understand the answer to that question, trying 00:02:55.60\00:02:57.71 to get to the judgement, good luck. 00:02:57.71\00:02:59.27 There are lots of people who understand the judgement who 00:02:59.27\00:03:02.51 don't understand the gospel, and therefore, guess what they don't 00:03:02.51\00:03:06.72 actually understand? 00:03:06.72\00:03:07.68 >>TY: The judgement. 00:03:07.68\00:03:08.92 >>DAVID: So, there's a million texts. 00:03:08.92\00:03:11.35 I mean, Paul is a great place to start. 00:03:11.35\00:03:13.59 Let's go there. 00:03:13.59\00:03:14.79 >>JAMES: Ephesians 2, and I think even though we wanna start 00:03:14.79\00:03:16.86 right in verse 8, I think we should go back to the context of 00:03:16.86\00:03:19.86 the chapter, that chapter and start in verse 1, you, he is 00:03:19.86\00:03:25.10 quickened, who are dead in trespasses and sins. 00:03:25.10\00:03:27.74 That's where we all began, wherein time passed, you walked 00:03:27.74\00:03:29.97 according to the course of this world, according to the power, 00:03:29.97\00:03:32.11 prince of the power of the air, and the spirit that now works in 00:03:32.11\00:03:35.21 the children of disobedience, among whom also we had our 00:03:35.21\00:03:37.78 conversation in times past. 00:03:37.78\00:03:38.95 In the lust of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of our 00:03:38.95\00:03:42.08 flesh, and we're of the mind, excuse me, and of the mind and 00:03:42.08\00:03:46.19 we're by nature the children of wrath even as others, but God, 00:03:46.19\00:03:49.26 who is rich in mercy, verse 4, for his great love wherewith he 00:03:49.26\00:03:53.29 loved us, even when we were dead in sins, quickened us together 00:03:53.29\00:03:57.20 with Christ by grace, we are saved, and raised us up together 00:03:57.20\00:04:01.37 and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus 00:04:01.37\00:04:04.51 that in the ages to come, he might show the exceeding riches 00:04:04.51\00:04:07.78 of his grace and his kindness toward us through Jesus Christ, 00:04:07.78\00:04:10.78 for by grace, you are saved through faith, and that not of 00:04:10.78\00:04:14.82 yourselves, it is the gift of God, not of works, lest any man 00:04:14.82\00:04:18.92 should boast, stop right there. 00:04:18.92\00:04:21.52 should boast, stop right there. 00:04:21.52\00:04:21.79 We're looking here at where we were, sinners, walking in the 00:04:24.36\00:04:26.96 desires of the flesh, lust of the flesh, walking according to 00:04:26.96\00:04:29.96 the world, and while we were sinners, while we were enemies 00:04:29.96\00:04:33.40 of God, he quickened us. 00:04:33.40\00:04:35.24 He made us alive and saved us by grace. 00:04:35.24\00:04:37.94 Now, that phrase, saved by grace, is emphasized twice, and 00:04:37.94\00:04:41.54 I believe one of the reasons why it's emphasized is because it is 00:04:41.54\00:04:44.55 the grace that is bestowed upon us, the grace that is appeared 00:04:44.55\00:04:47.38 unto all men. 00:04:47.38\00:04:48.62 It is that grace that allows us to even have life in order to 00:04:48.62\00:04:51.92 comprehend the grace that eternally saves us. 00:04:51.92\00:04:54.62 God has to do something for us in Christ Jesus before we even 00:04:54.62\00:04:58.63 know that he's done something for us, in order to give us life 00:04:58.63\00:05:02.06 so that we can grope after him and find him. 00:05:02.06\00:05:04.27 And he does that, and then, he goes on to say, I think in an 00:05:04.27\00:05:08.00 eternal sense, for you saved by grace, through faith, there's 00:05:08.00\00:05:11.44 the through faith part. 00:05:11.44\00:05:12.61 First one is just by grace, you're saved, but then it's 00:05:12.61\00:05:14.81 through faith, not of yourselves, it's the gift of 00:05:14.81\00:05:17.18 God, not of works lest any man should boast. 00:05:17.18\00:05:18.48 Now, there's the works part that's added to that. 00:05:18.48\00:05:20.58 I think verse 8 is describing the part that is eternal and 00:05:20.58\00:05:24.82 it's precluding works and suggesting faith, whereas the 00:05:24.82\00:05:28.89 first one is just saying, you've been saved by grace, God has 00:05:28.89\00:05:31.23 done something for you in Christ in order for you to have that 00:05:31.23\00:05:34.13 second part of that experience. 00:05:34.13\00:05:35.80 >>TY: The word gospel is never used in this passage, and yet, 00:05:35.80\00:05:42.77 beautifully, what Paul has described is the gospel. 00:05:42.77\00:05:46.04 The good news is described here, first of all, against the 00:05:46.04\00:05:50.91 backdrop of the problem. 00:05:50.91\00:05:53.38 The problem is that we're sinners in the first few verses, 00:05:53.38\00:05:55.78 in verse 1-3, but then, in verse 4, but God who is rich in mercy, 00:05:55.78\00:06:01.06 because of his great love with which he loved us, that's 00:06:01.06\00:06:04.06 powerful. 00:06:04.06\00:06:04.86 This is describing the motive of God. 00:06:04.86\00:06:06.90 What's moving God toward us as sinners? 00:06:06.90\00:06:10.60 Because of the great love with which he loved us, he reaches 00:06:10.60\00:06:14.97 out of himself to save us by his grace alone. 00:06:14.97\00:06:18.97 Now, this is a significant passage because it tells us that 00:06:18.97\00:06:24.25 we're saved wholly by grace and that works have no purchasing 00:06:24.25\00:06:29.92 power for our salvation. 00:06:29.92\00:06:32.22 So, if that's the case, we come back to our question, if we're 00:06:32.22\00:06:36.93 saved by grace, why would we be judged by works? 00:06:36.93\00:06:40.76 You see what I'm saying? 00:06:40.76\00:06:42.46 If we're saved by grace, why judged by works? 00:06:42.46\00:06:46.10 That's what we're inching toward, but I think we need to 00:06:46.10\00:06:48.70 further lay the foundation, we need to pour the foundation of 00:06:48.70\00:06:53.38 the gospel. 00:06:53.38\00:06:54.61 So, this is one gospel passage, how about you, Jeffrey, David, 00:06:54.61\00:06:57.91 anything else regarding the gospel itself? 00:06:57.91\00:07:00.55 >>DAVID: I'm gonna just stay in Ephesians 2, where are you 00:07:00.55\00:07:02.38 going? 00:07:02.38\00:07:03.35 >>JEFFREY: No, go ahead, I'm not going anywhere. 00:07:03.35\00:07:04.52 >>DAVID: I agree with everything James has said, of course, 00:07:04.52\00:07:06.29 everything Ty said, love that. 00:07:06.29\00:07:07.59 The problem that Paul is addressing here is not only sin, 00:07:07.59\00:07:14.56 but it's that which is the result of sin and that is being 00:07:14.56\00:07:18.53 dead. 00:07:18.53\00:07:19.73 He says, you he made alive who were dead in trespasses and 00:07:19.73\00:07:23.30 sins. 00:07:23.30\00:07:24.27 Verse 5, even when we were dead in trespasses. 00:07:24.27\00:07:26.71 So, if you wanted to, you could sort of look at it in a two part 00:07:26.71\00:07:32.11 formula, mankind faces two problems. 00:07:32.11\00:07:36.12 I face two problems, you face two problems, we face death, 00:07:36.12\00:07:39.62 right, and that which causes death, which is sin. 00:07:39.62\00:07:44.16 So, sin and death are the twin problems that are facing 00:07:44.16\00:07:48.73 humanity. 00:07:48.73\00:07:49.80 And the question then is, how will God rescue us? 00:07:49.80\00:07:54.27 Well, he certainly bestows grace, and he certainly has an 00:07:54.27\00:07:57.04 attitude of love toward us that causes, that's the motive. 00:07:57.04\00:08:00.24 For Paul, though, the centerpiece of Paul's gospel is 00:08:00.24\00:08:04.75 a historical event that took place in the man Jesus Christ 00:08:04.75\00:08:09.12 that consummated in his resurrection. 00:08:09.12\00:08:12.82 It was the life, death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus that 00:08:12.82\00:08:17.83 is the historical event by which God shows the motive of his 00:08:17.83\00:08:23.70 heart and by which he demonstrates that he is saving 00:08:23.70\00:08:27.10 us by grace and that's exactly what Paul says in verse 6. 00:08:27.10\00:08:30.27 He says, he is raised us up together and made us sit in the 00:08:30.27\00:08:34.21 heavenly places in Christ Jesus. 00:08:34.21\00:08:36.14 That's resurrection language. 00:08:36.14\00:08:36.88 We were dead. 00:08:36.88\00:08:38.41 If you're dead, okay, I'm not really fond about this whole 00:08:38.41\00:08:42.02 death thing. 00:08:42.02\00:08:42.85 I'm not, I don't like this death thing. 00:08:42.85\00:08:44.49 Well, the bible doesn't just say that we will die in some 00:08:44.49\00:08:47.56 historical sense, in some medical sense, it says you are 00:08:47.56\00:08:50.93 dead. 00:08:50.93\00:08:52.16 You are dead in trespasses and sins, because the wages of sin 00:08:52.16\00:08:55.23 is death. 00:08:55.23\00:08:56.20 Well, if you're dead, you got a major problem. 00:08:56.20\00:08:59.07 A problem that only one thing can solve, and that is a 00:08:59.07\00:09:02.17 resurrection. 00:09:02.17\00:09:02.94 You need to be raised. 00:09:02.94\00:09:05.27 Well, how will we be raised? 00:09:05.27\00:09:07.31 And we will be raised because of this historical, wonderful event 00:09:07.31\00:09:11.55 in which God condescends to become a man, this is the 00:09:11.55\00:09:14.88 gospel, the holy history of the man Jesus Christ is the gospel, 00:09:14.88\00:09:18.99 it's the good news. 00:09:18.99\00:09:20.22 God becomes a man, he walks a mile in our moccasins, he lives 00:09:20.22\00:09:23.56 the life that we have not lived, he dies the death that we 00:09:23.56\00:09:25.99 deserved, he experiences the burial that should've been ours, 00:09:25.99\00:09:29.93 but there's not a period there, there's a comma, and he was 00:09:29.93\00:09:34.27 raised from the dead. 00:09:34.27\00:09:35.47 This historical event is, for Paul, for Jesus, for all the 00:09:35.47\00:09:40.14 biblical writers, the centerpiece of the gospel. 00:09:40.14\00:09:44.85 We've gotta be there, and in fact, Paul is so big and broad 00:09:44.85\00:09:50.62 and beautiful with his language that he says, we are sitting 00:09:50.62\00:09:53.46 with Christ in heavenly places, and Paul's thinking, we're 00:09:53.46\00:09:56.96 already there. 00:09:56.96\00:09:57.49 >>TY: It's a done deal. 00:09:57.49\00:09:58.09 >>DAVID: It's a done deal. 00:09:58.09\00:09:59.29 >>TY: Yeah, the whole course has been walked in the person of 00:09:59.29\00:10:03.67 Jesus Christ. 00:10:03.67\00:10:04.77 >>JEFFREY: What you were just quoting there, you were 00:10:04.77\00:10:07.64 basically kinda quoting 1 Corinthians 15, where Paul gives 00:10:07.64\00:10:10.37 the definition of, just for our viewers, I'd like to just look 00:10:10.37\00:10:14.84 at that real quick, in 1 Corinthians 15, verse 1, Paul 00:10:14.84\00:10:18.85 says, I'm declaring the gospel, and then he defines what that 00:10:18.85\00:10:23.69 gospel is in verse 3, for I delivered to you, first of all, 00:10:23.69\00:10:28.29 that which I also received, and then here's the definition, that 00:10:28.29\00:10:31.73 Christ died for our sins, according to the scriptures. 00:10:31.73\00:10:36.80 Verse 4, that he was buried and that he rose again the third 00:10:36.80\00:10:40.60 day, according to the scriptures. 00:10:40.60\00:10:42.64 So, that's a very simple, foundational definition of what 00:10:42.64\00:10:46.24 the gospel is. 00:10:46.24\00:10:47.48 >>DAVID: And scholars believe that what's taking place there 00:10:47.48\00:10:50.18 in 1 Corinthians chapter 15 is that what you have is an actual 00:10:50.18\00:10:53.68 early, like, an early oral tradition of what the gospel is. 00:10:53.68\00:11:00.56 There's a doxological sense there and what that means is 00:11:00.56\00:11:03.63 that this, there's a rhyme, not a rhyme, but a meter, there's a 00:11:03.63\00:11:07.20 sense that Christ died for our sins according to the scripture, 00:11:07.20\00:11:09.46 that he was buried, that he rose again the third day according to 00:11:09.46\00:11:11.80 the scriptures. 00:11:11.80\00:11:12.97 In a pre-literary society, you're a Christian, you come to 00:11:12.97\00:11:15.70 my town, I'm a Christian, I go to your town, and you say, do 00:11:15.70\00:11:17.81 you believe in the Messiah, I say, I believe the Messiah. 00:11:17.81\00:11:19.34 Well, which Messiah? 00:11:19.34\00:11:21.28 Right, there's no internet, there's no Twitter, there's no 00:11:21.28\00:11:22.81 Facebook, there were lots of messiahs in the days of Jesus. 00:11:22.81\00:11:25.85 There were lots of promising, young Jewish upstarts that were 00:11:25.85\00:11:28.88 the messiah, so which one? 00:11:28.88\00:11:30.09 Oh, I'm a believer in Thudas the messiah. 00:11:30.09\00:11:32.95 I'm a believer in, you know, Judas the, there were different 00:11:32.95\00:11:35.86 figures that the bible speaks of. 00:11:35.86\00:11:37.29 Okay, which one? 00:11:37.29\00:11:37.96 No, no, no, I believe in Jesus. 00:11:37.96\00:11:39.26 Jesus of Nazareth? 00:11:39.26\00:11:40.53 Yeah, the one that died according to the scriptures that 00:11:40.53\00:11:44.10 was buried, that rose again the third day according to the 00:11:44.10\00:11:46.50 scripture. 00:11:46.50\00:11:46.90 Okay, same one. 00:11:46.90\00:11:47.67 That's the gospel. 00:11:47.67\00:11:48.97 >>JEFFREY: And I love the double emphasis on according to the 00:11:48.97\00:11:51.71 scriptures, according to the scriptures, that the gospel is 00:11:51.71\00:11:54.54 not merely pointing us to an event where God entering into 00:11:54.54\00:11:59.08 time and space, but that that event was a fulfillment of a 00:11:59.08\00:12:03.75 promise that was given, according to the scripture, 00:12:03.75\00:12:06.35 according to the scripture. 00:12:06.35\00:12:07.59 It was anticipated because God promised it and it took place. 00:12:07.59\00:12:12.03 So, I like that. 00:12:12.03\00:12:13.23 >>TY: I'd like to just add a few, a few breaststrokes to the 00:12:13.23\00:12:16.30 picture that you guys are painting because the language 00:12:16.30\00:12:19.13 that you've brought to the table is really meaningful in the 00:12:19.13\00:12:24.51 broader context of Paul's theology. 00:12:24.51\00:12:27.34 David, you said, in so many words, that Jesus in himself, 00:12:27.34\00:12:33.28 represents a holy history, that there's a historic act that 00:12:33.28\00:12:39.82 occurred in the person of Jesus Christ, and his life, death, 00:12:39.82\00:12:45.59 burial, and resurrection and ascension constitutes the 00:12:45.59\00:12:48.40 gospel. 00:12:48.40\00:12:49.60 How about this language from Paul in Romans chapter 3, where 00:12:49.60\00:12:53.20 he says, in verses 23 and 24, for all have sinned and fall 00:12:53.20\00:12:58.51 short of the glory of God, being justified freely by his grace 00:12:58.51\00:13:03.41 through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus. 00:13:03.41\00:13:07.75 This is very fascinating to me. 00:13:07.75\00:13:09.22 Redemption is described here as an accomplished reality in 00:13:09.22\00:13:15.66 Christ Jesus. 00:13:15.66\00:13:16.79 It's a done deal in him. 00:13:16.79\00:13:19.19 This is what we might refer to as the objective achievement of 00:13:19.19\00:13:25.23 Christ in himself, apart from the participation of any human 00:13:25.23\00:13:29.77 being. 00:13:29.77\00:13:30.97 And this is what Paul has in mind when he says, we're saved 00:13:30.97\00:13:33.61 by grace, through faith, not of works, we can't contribute 00:13:33.61\00:13:38.35 anything to the achievements of Christ. 00:13:38.35\00:13:41.92 The Christ even itself is basically the remaking, the 00:13:41.92\00:13:47.99 redoing, the retroversion of the human experience and he redeems 00:13:47.99\00:13:52.63 the whole thing. 00:13:52.63\00:13:53.86 He completely reestablishes a new humanity and there it is, 00:13:53.86\00:13:59.43 it's done and then you went further, David, you said, not 00:13:59.43\00:14:03.20 only did he live and die and was buried and resurrected, he 00:14:03.20\00:14:08.84 ascended and then Paul does something very fascinating in 00:14:08.84\00:14:11.98 Ephesians 2, he says, okay, Jesus is up there, he's ascended 00:14:11.98\00:14:15.85 and he says, we're seated with him in heavenly places in Christ 00:14:15.85\00:14:21.76 Jesus and what Paul means by this is that our complete human 00:14:21.76\00:14:28.66 representative is right there in the throne room of the universe, 00:14:28.66\00:14:33.44 so reason it through this way, even if, hypothetically, this 00:14:33.44\00:14:37.34 isn't the case, but hypothetically, even if all of 00:14:37.34\00:14:39.97 us and every human being said, no to the salvation that is in 00:14:39.97\00:14:44.55 Christ Jesus, that salvation is still in Christ Jesus. 00:14:44.55\00:14:50.29 It's an accomplished fact in Christ and faith is the 00:14:50.29\00:14:55.29 mechanism by which we identify with the salvation that is in 00:14:55.29\00:15:00.16 Christ Jesus, or said another way, faith doesn't manufacture 00:15:00.16\00:15:05.17 facts, faith lays hold of the facts of the gospel that are 00:15:05.17\00:15:10.97 present in Jesus Christ. 00:15:10.97\00:15:13.58 >>DAVID: There is a simple, and I'll just, this'll be so quick, 00:15:13.58\00:15:16.81 there is a reason, a very simple, practical, pragmatic, 00:15:16.81\00:15:20.42 utilitarian reason why we cannot make any contribution to the 00:15:20.42\00:15:25.62 accomplished fact of the life, death, burial, and resurrection 00:15:25.62\00:15:30.16 of Jesus. 00:15:30.16\00:15:31.16 It happened a long time ago. 00:15:31.16\00:15:32.89 It's historic. 00:15:32.89\00:15:35.26 How, pray tell, would you add something to that? 00:15:35.26\00:15:37.70 It's in the books. 00:15:37.70\00:15:38.90 You know, as the filmmakers would say, you know, it's in the 00:15:38.90\00:15:40.50 can. 00:15:40.50\00:15:41.44 You know, it's wrapped up, it's done, right? 00:15:41.44\00:15:42.74 How are you gonna add something to that. 00:15:42.74\00:15:44.47 >>JAMES: Guys, I love this because this is laying a deep, 00:15:44.47\00:15:47.51 solid foundation in the fact that we are saved by grace and 00:15:47.51\00:15:51.31 if we can lay this foundation as deep as possible, I mean, we can 00:15:51.31\00:15:54.65 throw some more layers on this, we can lay this as deep as 00:15:54.65\00:15:57.45 possible, it will be the way that we can best understand 00:15:57.45\00:16:01.06 being judged by works. 00:16:01.06\00:16:02.96 Because what we have to do is we have to completely dismiss the 00:16:02.96\00:16:06.06 idea that our works save us and if we can establish the fact 00:16:06.06\00:16:09.96 that we're saved by grace, that idea, before we even start, 00:16:09.96\00:16:12.97 it'll be gone. 00:16:12.97\00:16:14.20 >>DAVID: I kinda cut you off, there Jeffrey, I didn't mean to. 00:16:14.20\00:16:16.14 I just really didn't wanna lose that point about the basic 00:16:16.14\00:16:19.84 historical nature of an event. 00:16:19.84\00:16:22.04 It's done. 00:16:22.04\00:16:23.18 That happened. 00:16:23.18\00:16:24.51 How you gonna add something to that? 00:16:24.51\00:16:26.65 >>JAMES: But now it's your turn, Jeffrey, now we're gonna let you 00:16:26.65\00:16:29.88 have this time. 00:16:29.88\00:16:30.79 >>JEFFREY: I forgot what I was gonna say. 00:16:30.79\00:16:31.82 I forgot what I was saying, so. 00:16:31.82\00:16:34.06 >>TY: Well, since you forgot what you were gonna say, since 00:16:34.06\00:16:39.69 you forgot what you were gonna say, I'll just add one feature 00:16:39.69\00:16:43.00 because we're talking here about salvation and judgement. 00:16:43.00\00:16:46.30 Jesus lived and he died, he was resurrected and ascended. 00:16:46.30\00:16:52.64 Now, watch this, in chapter 12 of the gospel of John, Jesus, 00:16:52.64\00:16:57.58 referring to his death on the cross, watch this, says, he's on 00:16:57.58\00:17:02.82 the cross, he's going, he's dying on the cross, and he says, 00:17:02.82\00:17:05.89 now is the judgement of this world. 00:17:05.89\00:17:10.79 So, not only was the life of Jesus a perfected 00:17:10.79\00:17:17.80 reestablishment, recreation of the human being, his death on 00:17:17.80\00:17:23.91 the cross exhausted the judgement. 00:17:23.91\00:17:27.34 There is absolutely no reason whatsoever for you or me to 00:17:27.34\00:17:32.91 undergo and to 00:17:32.91\00:17:34.22 face the judgement on the terms of our sin. 00:17:34.22\00:17:38.02 We can actually enter into the judgement, point to Calvary and 00:17:38.02\00:17:42.62 identify by faith with the fact that the judgement happened in 00:17:42.62\00:17:47.73 Christ. 00:17:47.73\00:17:48.86 Right now, at Calvary, the judgement of this world, boom, 00:17:48.86\00:17:52.17 done deal. 00:17:52.17\00:17:53.37 >>JAMES: Ty, we have to look at one verse before we close, I 00:17:53.37\00:17:54.84 know we need to close this section, but just to back up to 00:17:54.84\00:17:57.77 the scripture on that, okay, 2 Corinthians chapter 5. 00:17:57.77\00:18:01.68 2 Corinthians chapter 5, and verse 14 is where it begins, but 00:18:01.68\00:18:06.35 I think, you can go further on this, but we'll just stop with 00:18:06.35\00:18:08.15 verse 14, we can always go into this a little bit more, but 00:18:08.15\00:18:11.45 notice what it says here, and I'm just gonna read it in the 00:18:11.45\00:18:13.29 context of the New King James and other translations. 00:18:13.29\00:18:17.69 This is how it reads. 00:18:17.69\00:18:18.99 For the love of Christ constrains us, which means, 00:18:18.99\00:18:23.40 motivates us, because we thus judge that if one died for all, 00:18:23.40\00:18:27.37 then all died. 00:18:27.37\00:18:29.77 In other words, what you just said, Jesus exhausted the 00:18:29.77\00:18:32.67 judgement, the punishment that should've come, not just to us 00:18:32.67\00:18:35.38 who are believers, but to the entire world, and if he died for 00:18:35.38\00:18:38.71 the entire world, then that judgement was exhausted in him. 00:18:38.71\00:18:42.25 Everyone died that death. 00:18:42.25\00:18:45.42 Everyone's punishment for sin, everyone's reward, everyone's 00:18:45.42\00:18:49.42 wages of sin was brought together and paid for in Jesus 00:18:49.42\00:18:53.16 Christ. 00:18:53.16\00:18:53.80 >>TY: That's astounding. 00:18:53.80\00:18:55.00 But it does raise the question, then why is there a judgement at 00:18:55.00\00:18:58.13 all? 00:18:58.13\00:18:59.20 And that's where we need to begin probing forward in 00:18:59.20\00:19:01.40 scripture when we come back after the break. 00:19:01.40\00:19:04.01 scripture when we come back after the break. 00:19:04.01\00:19:05.21 >>This is the story of Niyima, who took a bus to the doctor and 00:19:11.95\00:19:17.02 found a piece of paper with words of hope about Jesus, which 00:19:17.02\00:19:22.16 was left by a church member who unpacked a box that came from a 00:19:22.16\00:19:26.26 truck which drove in from Durban where a ship was docked that 00:19:26.26\00:19:31.10 sailed from Seattle, loaded with containers stacked high with 00:19:31.10\00:19:35.94 millions of tracts, trucked in from the Light Bearers 00:19:35.94\00:19:39.24 Publishing House, where more than 600 million pieces of 00:19:39.24\00:19:43.24 gospel literature have been printed in 42 languages. 00:19:43.24\00:19:47.05 Here's the amazing thing, Light Bearers distributes this 00:19:47.05\00:19:51.12 literature free of charge all over the world, and each piece 00:19:51.12\00:19:56.26 costs only 5 pennies to print, transport, and deliver. 00:19:56.26\00:20:02.33 Every day, millions of people buy a $5 cup of coffee, $5 a 00:20:02.33\00:20:07.57 cup, 5 days a week. 00:20:07.57\00:20:09.17 It adds up fast. 00:20:09.17\00:20:11.61 But at just 5 cents a piece, that same $25 can also ship 500 00:20:11.61\00:20:17.88 pieces of literature and give hope to people like Niyima, who 00:20:17.88\00:20:24.52 shared that paper with a classmate, who gave it to her 00:20:24.52\00:20:27.62 cousin, who shared it with his boss, who passed it to her 00:20:27.62\00:20:31.73 grandmother, who left it on another bus, where it will be 00:20:31.73\00:20:36.50 found by someone else. 00:20:36.50\00:20:39.03 And the story continues. 00:20:39.03\00:20:42.57 Five cents doesn't buy a lot these days, but in other parts 00:20:42.57\00:20:46.44 of the world, your nickel could change someone's life. 00:20:46.44\00:20:49.94 Your gift of $25 a month sends out 6,000 pieces of gospel 00:20:49.94\00:20:55.28 literature each year. 00:20:55.28\00:20:57.52 Fifty dollars sends out 12,000, and $100 a month sends out 00:20:57.52\00:21:02.59 24,000 messages of hope every year, all over the world. 00:21:02.59\00:21:09.30 Empower Light Bearers to continue the story. 00:21:09.30\00:21:12.00 Send your gift through lightbearers.org, or by calling 00:21:12.00\00:21:16.20 877-585-1111. 00:21:16.20\00:21:20.51 Who knew 5 little pennies could do so much? 00:21:20.51\00:21:23.98 [Music] 00:21:23.98\00:21:28.28 [Music] 00:21:28.28\00:21:29.15 ndation in the gospel 00:21:29.55\00:21:32.99 and we've basically come to the conclusion that something 00:21:32.99\00:21:36.49 monumental was achieved in the person of Jesus Christ. 00:21:36.49\00:21:39.59 What was achieved in the person of Jesus Christ? 00:21:39.59\00:21:42.03 Everything pertaining to our salvation. 00:21:42.03\00:21:45.47 There's nothing that we can contribute to that achievement. 00:21:45.47\00:21:50.14 Jesus walked the entire gauntlet for us, he endured judgement on 00:21:50.14\00:21:56.75 our behalf. 00:21:56.75\00:21:57.98 He achieved perfection in his humanity and he died for us, he 00:21:57.98\00:22:04.65 rose again, he ascended to heaven. 00:22:04.65\00:22:06.42 And it's this kind of language that Paul employs when he says 00:22:06.42\00:22:11.19 things like Galatians 2:20, I am crucified with Christ, 00:22:11.19\00:22:17.07 nevertheless I live, yet not I but Christ lives in me and the 00:22:17.07\00:22:20.77 life which I now live, I live by the faith of the Son of God who 00:22:20.77\00:22:24.77 died for me and rose again. 00:22:24.77\00:22:26.11 Notice the language. 00:22:26.11\00:22:27.31 >>JEFFREY: That's the first verse I memorized when I became 00:22:27.31\00:22:28.21 a Christian. 00:22:28.21\00:22:28.58 >>TY: Is it? 00:22:28.58\00:22:29.34 >>JAMES: So, did he say it right? 00:22:29.34\00:22:30.45 >>DAVID: No, he didn't, not the end, but that's okay. 00:22:30.45\00:22:32.78 >>JEFFREY: It's a beautiful passage. 00:22:32.78\00:22:34.52 Keep going. 00:22:34.52\00:22:35.85 [inaudible chatter] 00:22:35.85\00:22:39.22 >>DAVID: No, that is correct. 00:22:39.22\00:22:41.12 >>TY: Okay, so the part that I'm trying to focus on here is I am 00:22:41.12\00:22:44.59 crucified with Christ, when? 00:22:44.59\00:22:45.93 Well, in the Christ event itself. 00:22:45.93\00:22:49.83 The historic event that you referred to, back there at 00:22:49.83\00:22:52.73 Calvary, this is a representative death. 00:22:52.73\00:22:55.94 This is a death that is being engaged in by the ambassador of 00:22:55.94\00:23:01.14 heaven coming down to earth and representing heaven on our 00:23:01.14\00:23:06.45 behalf and here we have before us a monumental achievement in 00:23:06.45\00:23:11.95 Jesus Christ that includes the judgement, according to John 00:23:11.95\00:23:16.46 chapter 12 and verses 31 and 32. 00:23:16.46\00:23:19.03 So, with that foundation laid, then James took us to 2 00:23:19.03\00:23:22.83 Corinthians chapter 5, and James, you went to verses 14 and 00:23:22.83\00:23:26.10 15. 00:23:26.10\00:23:26.57 >>JAMES: Just 14. 00:23:26.57\00:23:27.77 >>TY: Yeah, 14 and onward, but you guys look, go back up to 00:23:27.77\00:23:30.74 verses 10 and 11. 00:23:30.74\00:23:31.97 The context here to the gospel he's about to break down is the 00:23:31.97\00:23:37.78 fact that there is a judgment, verses 10 and 11, for we must 00:23:37.78\00:23:42.32 all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one 00:23:42.32\00:23:46.72 may receive the things done in the body, according to what he 00:23:46.72\00:23:50.46 has done, whether good or bad, knowing therefore the terror of 00:23:50.46\00:23:54.00 the Lord, we persuade men, but we are well known to God, but we 00:23:54.00\00:24:01.04 are well known to God, and I also trust we are well known in 00:24:01.04\00:24:06.04 your consciences. 00:24:06.04\00:24:07.98 What's he saying here? 00:24:07.98\00:24:09.14 He's essentially saying, yes, we're all judgment bound, 00:24:09.14\00:24:12.35 everybody's gonna stand before the judgement seat of Christ, 00:24:12.35\00:24:16.28 and it's in that context that he says, we're compelled by the 00:24:16.28\00:24:19.69 love of Christ. 00:24:19.69\00:24:20.92 Jesus moves us in love toward him because his love toward us 00:24:20.92\00:24:28.73 was a representative death that included all human beings, he 00:24:28.73\00:24:32.07 goes onto say that God is reconciled to us not counting 00:24:32.07\00:24:36.47 our trespasses against us by virtue of the achievements of 00:24:36.47\00:24:40.78 Christ. 00:24:40.78\00:24:41.54 >>JAMES: Ty, this is so powerful. 00:24:41.54\00:24:42.74 These texts are so powerful, I've never seen them before in 00:24:42.74\00:24:45.91 the context of the judgement. 00:24:45.91\00:24:47.62 This is the first time I've noticed, I mean, I know those 00:24:47.62\00:24:49.85 verses are there, I've read this many times, but I've noticed 00:24:49.85\00:24:52.39 that these verses that follow are in the context of the 00:24:52.39\00:24:54.69 judgement, in other words, in a nutshell, God is saying to us, 00:24:54.69\00:24:57.69 listen, there is gonna be a judgement, and because there's 00:24:57.69\00:24:59.83 gonna be a judgement, you need to know the gospel and you need 00:24:59.83\00:25:01.96 to know Jesus and you need to know that God has reconciled to 00:25:01.96\00:25:04.83 you and you need to know that he doesn't regard you according to 00:25:04.83\00:25:07.47 the flesh, and you need to know that you have a whole new 00:25:07.47\00:25:09.57 identity, a new creature, in Christ and you need to claim 00:25:09.57\00:25:12.37 that. 00:25:12.37\00:25:12.97 That's yours. 00:25:12.97\00:25:14.21 He became sin for us, he became sin for us, so if you wanna be 00:25:14.21\00:25:19.21 able to stand against, I'm gonna say it this way, Revelation 00:25:19.21\00:25:22.35 12:10, against the accusations of the devil, the accuser, you 00:25:22.35\00:25:26.39 need Jesus, what he's done for you. 00:25:26.39\00:25:28.39 >>JEFFREY: But that's another point there is that we must all 00:25:28.39\00:25:30.26 appear before the judgement seat of Christ and the reason that is 00:25:30.26\00:25:34.10 an important point is because when people normally think of 00:25:34.10\00:25:37.40 the judgement, they think that bad people are gonna be in the 00:25:37.40\00:25:40.30 judgement, right? 00:25:40.30\00:25:41.34 It's always in the negative. 00:25:41.34\00:25:42.64 We must all appear, even believers, even the saved, 00:25:42.64\00:25:46.34 excuse me, which preempts something that will come up here 00:25:46.34\00:25:49.84 sooner, I hope, that the judgement is not necessarily 00:25:49.84\00:25:54.22 bad. 00:25:54.22\00:25:55.02 It's not in a negative connotation. 00:25:55.02\00:25:56.18 The judgement has a bigger purpose that the lost and the 00:25:56.18\00:26:00.99 saved are affected by. 00:26:00.99\00:26:05.03 >>TY: Unpack that, no, say more. 00:26:05.03\00:26:06.96 >>JAMES: Unpack it, unpack that bag, that suitcase. 00:26:06.96\00:26:11.47 >>JAMES: Unpack it, unpack that bag, that suitcase. 00:26:11.47\00:26:12.43 the saved and 00:26:12.70\00:26:14.54 the lost, will be in the judgement, right? 00:26:14.54\00:26:17.31 That totally removes the idea that it's, just think about the 00:26:17.31\00:26:22.04 way we use the language, don't judge me. 00:26:22.04\00:26:24.55 When have you ever thought about that phrase with a positive 00:26:24.55\00:26:29.68 connotation. 00:26:29.68\00:26:30.89 >>JAMES: Old Testament David's experience, judge me, Lord, 00:26:30.89\00:26:32.49 judge me, he says it over and over again. 00:26:32.49\00:26:33.79 >>JEFFREY: You just blew my whole point. 00:26:33.79\00:26:35.22 >>JAMES: Oh, sorry. 00:26:35.22\00:26:36.29 >>JEFFREY: The whole point was to create a tension. 00:26:36.29\00:26:38.06 [Inaudible chatter] 00:26:38.06\00:26:43.43 >>JEFFREY: But that's exactly the point, that's exactly the 00:26:43.43\00:26:45.17 point. 00:26:45.17\00:26:46.37 Who, have you ever heard anybody say, Lord, please judge me? 00:26:46.37\00:26:52.21 No. 00:26:52.21\00:26:54.31 Because we think of that in the negative connotation and it's a 00:26:54.31\00:26:57.45 very narrow and incomplete picture of the judgement. 00:26:57.45\00:27:02.28 Why would a prophet say, Lord, please judge me? 00:27:02.28\00:27:04.59 >>TY: Because that prophet is expecting a positive outcome to 00:27:04.59\00:27:08.46 the judgement, not expecting a negative outcome. 00:27:08.46\00:27:10.96 >>JEFFREY: That's exactly what I was trying to say. 00:27:10.96\00:27:13.26 >>DAVID: On what basis would the Old Testament prophets such as, 00:27:13.26\00:27:17.60 or Old Testament prophets and writers such as David have 00:27:17.60\00:27:21.40 expected a positive outcome? 00:27:21.40\00:27:23.64 >>JAMES: On the basis of knowing Christ, for sure, or God. 00:27:23.64\00:27:26.11 >>DAVID: Right, so talking about David, so we can't 00:27:26.11\00:27:27.91 anachronistically read back, you know, David didn't have the 00:27:27.91\00:27:31.98 writings of Paul, he didn't yet see the life, death, and 00:27:31.98\00:27:34.38 resurrection of Jesus. 00:27:34.38\00:27:35.48 So, I'm asking the question, how would David have known? 00:27:35.48\00:27:38.52 >>TY: With a forward reaching faith in Messiah, he'd 00:27:38.52\00:27:43.46 definitely have the sacrificial 00:27:43.46\00:27:44.63 >>DAVID: How would he have known the story of judgement? 00:27:44.63\00:27:45.76 >>TY: Sacrificial service, sanctuary service, we have a 00:27:45.76\00:27:50.30 step by step process that is outlined that, again, outlines 00:27:50.30\00:27:55.34 the path that Jesus actually traversed on our behalf. 00:27:55.34\00:27:59.87 >>DAVID: James? 00:27:59.87\00:28:00.98 >>JAMES: Psalms 73, I was envious at the wicked. 00:28:00.98\00:28:07.82 >>DAVID: Yeah, that's right. 00:28:07.82\00:28:08.98 >>JAMES: They were not slippery, then I went into the what? 00:28:08.98\00:28:12.35 >>DAVID: Sanctuary. 00:28:12.35\00:28:13.32 >>JAMES: And saw their end. 00:28:13.32\00:28:14.09 How foolish was I and ignorant? 00:28:14.09\00:28:15.82 >>DAVID: Yeah, that's right. 00:28:15.82\00:28:17.06 >>JEFFREY: So, the judgement is hope that God would bring an end 00:28:17.06\00:28:19.23 to evil. 00:28:19.23\00:28:20.76 >>TY: I don't think we should pass by that scripture, just 00:28:20.76\00:28:21.86 saying that in passing. 00:28:21.86\00:28:23.00 What scripture, where is that? 00:28:23.00\00:28:24.87 >>JAMES: Psalm 73. 00:28:24.87\00:28:28.10 Well, maybe it's 77, I don't know, I thought it was 73 00:28:28.10\00:28:30.34 >>TY: David, is that what you were getting at when you were 00:28:30.34\00:28:32.31 asking the question, on what basis would David have expected 00:28:32.31\00:28:38.85 a positive outcome to the judgement? 00:28:38.85\00:28:41.02 >>DAVID: Yeah, that's exactly the question that I was getting 00:28:41.02\00:28:42.98 at. 00:28:42.98\00:28:43.35 It's saying 00:28:43.35\00:28:44.72 >>JAMES: And this is really powerful. 00:28:44.72\00:28:46.15 Go ahead. 00:28:46.15\00:28:47.76 >>DAVID: No, I was just gonna say, how would David have known? 00:28:47.76\00:28:49.49 We go from Paul and John and Jesus, and then, we're like, 00:28:49.49\00:28:53.40 see, David said, judge me, oh, Lord, because he anticipated 00:28:53.40\00:28:56.20 that the outcome would be positive and not negative. 00:28:56.20\00:28:58.13 So, we say, well, how did he know that? 00:28:58.13\00:28:59.50 That's what I'm asking. 00:28:59.50\00:29:00.77 >>JAMES: What's so powerful about this is, notice what he 00:29:00.77\00:29:02.10 says here. 00:29:02.10\00:29:02.84 >>TY: Where are you at? 00:29:02.84\00:29:04.07 >>JAMES: Psalm 73:1 and 2, I'm just gonna read 1 and 2 and then 00:29:04.07\00:29:05.71 we can paraphrase the rest if you want, maybe not, but here's 00:29:05.71\00:29:08.11 what he says, truly God is good to Israel, even to such of you 00:29:08.11\00:29:11.15 who are of a clean heart. 00:29:11.15\00:29:12.88 God is good to the good guys, but as for me, verse 2, my feet 00:29:12.88\00:29:17.39 were almost gone, my steps had well-nigh slipped. 00:29:17.39\00:29:20.59 So, he's here, at least talking about some kind of experience 00:29:20.59\00:29:25.36 where he's not a good guy, where he's struggled, he's 00:29:25.36\00:29:28.46 backslidden, my feet have slipped, I've backslidden. 00:29:28.46\00:29:30.50 So, God is, and then, he's going through all of these pictures of 00:29:30.50\00:29:36.54 the way that it seems like the wicked are prospering, and then 00:29:36.54\00:29:39.97 he goes into the sanctuary and he sees their end. 00:29:39.97\00:29:42.08 >>JEFFREY: That's in verse 17. 00:29:42.08\00:29:43.31 >>JAMES: Yes, verse 17 is where, until I went into the sanctuary 00:29:43.31\00:29:45.65 and then I understood their end. 00:29:45.65\00:29:47.28 Surely, God has set them in slippery places. 00:29:47.28\00:29:49.68 And I think what David is saying here in the context is, you know 00:29:49.68\00:29:52.92 what, I'm a believer in God, but I'm a backslider. 00:29:52.92\00:29:56.89 The good guys are gonna make it, but the backsliders aren't. 00:29:56.89\00:30:00.03 Maybe I should hang out with the wicked because it looks like 00:30:00.03\00:30:02.50 they're having a good time in this planet, this earth, things 00:30:02.50\00:30:05.20 are going well for them. 00:30:05.20\00:30:06.40 >>DAVID: He even says in verse 4 that, there are no pangs in 00:30:06.40\00:30:09.57 their death. 00:30:09.57\00:30:10.21 >>JAMES: Yes, yes. 00:30:10.21\00:30:11.64 >>DAVID: That's his whole point. 00:30:11.64\00:30:13.27 He says, verse 5, they're not in trouble like other men. 00:30:13.27\00:30:16.31 >>JAMES: Verse 12, they prosper the world, they increase in 00:30:16.31\00:30:19.31 riches, I cleanse my heart in vain, I've washed my hands in 00:30:19.31\00:30:22.45 innocence, I can't do this, I can't do this anymore. 00:30:22.45\00:30:25.05 Then, I go into the sanctuary and what do I see? 00:30:25.05\00:30:26.89 I see that the end of the wicked is lost, but there's, for those 00:30:26.89\00:30:30.76 who believe in something more than me washing my hands of 00:30:30.76\00:30:34.36 innocence and me trying to keep up the good works to make it to 00:30:34.36\00:30:37.33 heaven, there's something there in the sanctuary that I see that 00:30:37.33\00:30:40.64 gives me hope, and that sanctuary is, like you said, 00:30:40.64\00:30:43.57 David, that is this lamb that trod the wine press alone and 00:30:43.57\00:30:47.88 with the people, there was none with him. 00:30:47.88\00:30:49.74 >>TY: Well, verse 28, it seems like he's come full circle and 00:30:49.74\00:30:54.28 he's gotten over his bout with depression, and in verse 28, he 00:30:54.28\00:30:58.79 says, but it is good for me to draw near to God. 00:30:58.79\00:31:03.29 I have put my trust in the Lord God that I may declare all your 00:31:03.29\00:31:09.40 works, isn't that something? 00:31:09.40\00:31:10.63 So, I guess David was grappling, but then, he realized, wait a 00:31:10.63\00:31:16.81 minute, it is good for me to draw near to God and put my 00:31:16.81\00:31:21.21 trust in him because the end of the wicked is going to be that 00:31:21.21\00:31:25.68 they're going to face a judgement alone without God as 00:31:25.68\00:31:33.29 their advocate in that judgement. 00:31:33.29\00:31:35.59 >>JAMES: And also, in the context, I've backslidden. 00:31:35.59\00:31:38.59 >>TY: So, we know he's a sinner. 00:31:38.59\00:31:40.13 >>JAMES: I can't do this, so it's good for me to trust in his 00:31:40.13\00:31:43.16 works, in his righteousness, which is what the sanctuary 00:31:43.16\00:31:47.27 teaches. 00:31:47.27\00:31:48.27 It's beautiful, beautiful picture. 00:31:48.27\00:31:49.87 Righteous by faith right here. 00:31:49.87\00:31:51.11 >>TY: Okay, so are there other passages of scripture that put 00:31:51.11\00:31:57.21 the judgement in a positive light? 00:31:57.21\00:32:00.72 >>JAMES: Yes. 00:32:00.72\00:32:02.55 Before we go there, Romans 14, I just wanna touch on this, Romans 00:32:02.55\00:32:05.09 14 is so powerful because God, Paul is dealing with a church 00:32:05.09\00:32:08.52 that is divided between Gentiles and Jews and they are just, 00:32:08.52\00:32:12.06 they're all in the faith, he says in verse 1 of Romans 14, 00:32:12.06\00:32:15.13 but they are, and these are the words he uses, they're judging 00:32:15.13\00:32:17.93 one another and they're despising each other and in that 00:32:17.93\00:32:23.24 context, and they've got these little variations of belief, of 00:32:23.24\00:32:27.61 depth of experience, for example, I think the issue here, 00:32:27.61\00:32:31.91 of course, if you look at the context is, is that the converts 00:32:31.91\00:32:35.32 from Judaism are dealing with these extra things that they're 00:32:35.32\00:32:38.12 doing that makes them feel like they're more righteous than the 00:32:38.12\00:32:40.29 Gentiles. 00:32:40.29\00:32:41.52 The ceremonial laws, et cetera, and the Gentiles are just like, 00:32:41.52\00:32:43.79 full of faith. 00:32:43.79\00:32:44.89 Paul actually describes the Jews as weak in faith and the 00:32:44.89\00:32:47.50 Gentiles, full of faith, they just have full trust in Christ 00:32:47.50\00:32:50.10 and they don't have to do any of these things because it was 00:32:50.10\00:32:52.07 easier for them to discard things that they never did 00:32:52.07\00:32:55.17 practice for hundreds and hundreds of years. 00:32:55.17\00:32:57.27 But the principle is powerful because he brings it to this 00:32:57.27\00:33:00.38 head in verses 10 through 12, he says 00:33:00.38\00:33:03.88 >>TY: So, you were just in verse 1. 00:33:03.88\00:33:05.38 >>JAMES: Right, I was just explaining and summarizing the 00:33:05.38\00:33:07.55 context of it, and then, in verses 10-12, this is the, this 00:33:07.55\00:33:10.15 is where it comes to the punchline, he says, but why do 00:33:10.15\00:33:12.69 you judge your brother, why do you set not your brother, for we 00:33:12.69\00:33:15.46 shall all stand before the judgement seat of Christ. 00:33:15.46\00:33:19.06 For, as it is written, for I live, says the Lord, every knee 00:33:19.06\00:33:21.33 shall bow to me, every tongue shall confess to God. 00:33:21.33\00:33:23.43 So, then every one of us shall give an account of himself to 00:33:23.43\00:33:26.27 God, let us therefore, because of the judgement, let us 00:33:26.27\00:33:30.07 therefore, verse 13, not judge one another anymore. 00:33:30.07\00:33:32.51 You are off the hook, brother, you are off the hook, sister. 00:33:32.51\00:33:35.71 You no longer have to take up the burden of judging or 00:33:35.71\00:33:39.65 criticizing your brothers or your sisters, even with these 00:33:39.65\00:33:42.95 little various, you are off the hook. 00:33:42.95\00:33:44.72 God has a judgment, we're all gonna stand before the judgement 00:33:44.72\00:33:47.16 seat of Christ, and he is going to call everyone into account. 00:33:47.16\00:33:50.33 You don't need to sit in the judgement, but you should do 00:33:50.33\00:33:53.53 this, rather, he says, verse 13 again, latter half, rather let 00:33:53.53\00:34:00.17 no man put a stumbling block or on occasion fall in his 00:34:00.17\00:34:03.07 brother's way. 00:34:03.07\00:34:04.24 That's what you need to be about, that's what you need to 00:34:04.24\00:34:05.71 be about. 00:34:05.71\00:34:06.94 Not judging people, but doing everything you can to lift them 00:34:06.94\00:34:10.11 up, to remove the stumbling blocks. 00:34:10.11\00:34:11.78 >>TY: This is interesting, then, one of the good features of 00:34:11.78\00:34:15.02 believing in the judgement is that we can be free from any 00:34:15.02\00:34:19.59 need to judge. 00:34:19.59\00:34:20.29 >>DAVID: That's good. 00:34:20.29\00:34:21.49 >>TY: We can just say, there is a judgement and I don't 00:34:21.49\00:34:29.06 >>JAMES: No one's getting away with anything. 00:34:29.06\00:34:30.70 >>TY: Yeah, I don't need to sit in judgement on you or anybody 00:34:30.70\00:34:34.64 else, that's not my department, that's not... 00:34:34.64\00:34:37.11 >>DAVID: That's not my department. 00:34:37.11\00:34:39.04 >>JEFFREY: That takes a lot of energy to sit in judgement of 00:34:39.04\00:34:42.28 everybody all the time. 00:34:42.28\00:34:43.31 >>TY: It's exhausting. 00:34:43.31\00:34:44.51 >>JAMES: And he's talking here about individual judgement. 00:34:44.51\00:34:47.12 We understand that there's a church that has accountability 00:34:47.12\00:34:51.25 that it calls its members to, we understand all of that and I 00:34:51.25\00:34:53.92 don't wanna preclude that, I just wanna say that this right 00:34:53.92\00:34:56.52 here is where we, as individuals, are let off the 00:34:56.52\00:35:00.50 hook. 00:35:00.50\00:35:01.10 And this is super good news. 00:35:01.10\00:35:02.86 >>JEFFREY: There's another passage, Ty, that I wanna read. 00:35:02.86\00:35:04.27 >>TY: Okay. 00:35:04.27\00:35:05.47 >>JEFFREY: Daniel chapter 7, there's this prophetic sweep, 00:35:05.47\00:35:11.01 obviously, we don't have the time to unpack it all. 00:35:11.01\00:35:13.61 >>TY: We have a few minutes. 00:35:13.61\00:35:14.84 Make sure you give the background because people won't 00:35:14.84\00:35:17.38 know where we're coming from. 00:35:17.38\00:35:18.48 >>JEFFREY: In Daniel 7, beginning in verse 17 and 20, 00:35:18.48\00:35:22.15 those are the verses I will not read, it's mentioned different 00:35:22.15\00:35:26.25 symbolic nations and kingdoms that arise on the scene of world 00:35:26.25\00:35:32.66 history, but when you get down to verse 21, it says, I was 00:35:32.66\00:35:37.67 watching, and the same horn was making war against the saints 00:35:37.67\00:35:41.94 and prevailing against them. 00:35:41.94\00:35:44.14 So, there's some kind of a prophetic insight here that the 00:35:44.14\00:35:49.18 saints, which is the people of God, would be victims of war, 00:35:49.18\00:35:54.08 persecution, some form of persecution, and then, in verse 00:35:54.08\00:35:57.19 22, the answer to that or the hope to that is that the ancient 00:35:57.19\00:36:02.52 of days comes into the picture and it says, and judgement was 00:36:02.52\00:36:06.06 made in favor of the saints, in my New King James bible, it 00:36:06.06\00:36:10.47 says, in favor of the saints of the most high. 00:36:10.47\00:36:13.74 And the time came for the saints to possess the kingdom. 00:36:13.74\00:36:17.04 So, judgement was given in favor of the saints of the most high. 00:36:17.04\00:36:21.91 That goes back to my original point. 00:36:21.91\00:36:23.11 2 Corinthians 5:10, all must appear before the judgement seat 00:36:23.11\00:36:26.72 of Christ, both the righteous and the wicked. 00:36:26.72\00:36:28.72 So, here's the thing, depending on the perspective that you look 00:36:28.72\00:36:32.89 at the judgement will determine if it's a positive or a negative 00:36:32.89\00:36:36.49 thing. 00:36:36.49\00:36:37.39 >>TY: So, it could be negative. 00:36:37.39\00:36:38.13 >>JEFFREY: Of course. 00:36:38.13\00:36:39.33 If you're the accused, if you're the guilty, are you looking 00:36:39.33\00:36:44.50 forward to that appointment that little slip you got in the mail 00:36:44.50\00:36:47.30 or whatever that you have to appear before the judge? 00:36:47.30\00:36:49.40 But what if you were the plaintiff, what if you were the 00:36:49.40\00:36:51.61 one crying out for somebody to intervene in a situation? 00:36:51.61\00:36:56.91 What if you were the one appealing to a higher power or 00:36:56.91\00:37:01.68 to a higher authority and forwarding a complaint that you 00:37:01.68\00:37:05.85 have been wronged, you following what I'm saying? 00:37:05.85\00:37:07.96 In that context, the judgement, that day in court is the day you 00:37:07.96\00:37:14.46 look forward to because it involves your vindication, 00:37:14.46\00:37:17.53 right? 00:37:17.53\00:37:18.83 So, I think, in that sense, that's another reason why, 00:37:18.83\00:37:22.67 another example where the bible presents judgement in a positive 00:37:22.67\00:37:26.88 note, in favor of, there's people that the judgement will 00:37:26.88\00:37:32.48 be in favor of. 00:37:32.48\00:37:33.78 So, it just depends on which angle you're looking from, 00:37:33.78\00:37:37.72 really. 00:37:37.72\00:37:38.95 >>DAVID: The thing that I like about Daniel 7 here and the way 00:37:38.95\00:37:44.26 that I love that it ties in with what James was saying about 00:37:44.26\00:37:46.06 Romans 14, I think that's good. 00:37:46.06\00:37:47.36 Romans 14, you don't have to carry the burden any longer of 00:37:47.36\00:37:52.37 judging others because that is not your department. 00:37:52.37\00:37:56.44 The actual context of Daniel chapter 7, which you addressed 00:37:56.44\00:38:01.24 just briefly is that there is a power that presumes to take that 00:38:01.24\00:38:06.35 very seat. 00:38:06.35\00:38:07.32 >>JAMES: That's exactly where I wanted to go. 00:38:07.32\00:38:08.95 >>DAVID: And God looks down and says, okay, here's a power, it's 00:38:08.95\00:38:11.22 a religious power, in the historical context, sitting in 00:38:11.22\00:38:14.49 the place of God. 00:38:14.49\00:38:16.19 Ostensibly, my power, this is the way that this power is 00:38:16.19\00:38:20.06 posturing itself, this power is the church, it's the medieval 00:38:20.06\00:38:22.26 church, and God is looking down and saying, well, wait a minute, 00:38:22.26\00:38:26.23 the problem I have with their judgement is that it's totally 00:38:26.23\00:38:29.44 out of harmony with my own judgement. 00:38:29.44\00:38:31.14 In fact, I'm going to stand in judgement of the power that is 00:38:31.14\00:38:35.81 judging inaccurately and falsely the saints of God. 00:38:35.81\00:38:39.21 >>JEFFREY: In judgement of their judgement. 00:38:39.21\00:38:40.52 >>DAVID: That's exactly right. 00:38:40.52\00:38:42.12 So, it's in that sense that judgement is given in favor of 00:38:42.12\00:38:46.02 the saints. 00:38:46.02\00:38:47.26 It's as if God shows up, there's a kangaroo court that's going 00:38:47.26\00:38:49.32 on, that's the term. 00:38:49.32\00:38:50.66 There's a kangaroo court, it's not a real, it's a joke, it's a 00:38:50.66\00:38:54.30 joke, it's a sham, and God shows up and says, no, no, no, no, no, 00:38:54.30\00:38:57.23 let's do a real judgement here, and when that real judgement is 00:38:57.23\00:39:00.80 done, the judgement by this ostensibly, allegedly, religious 00:39:00.80\00:39:07.91 power is shown to be, in fact, at diametrical odds with the 00:39:07.91\00:39:12.38 judgement of God, which is in favor of the ones who are being 00:39:12.38\00:39:14.88 persecuted by the church itself. 00:39:14.88\00:39:16.69 >>JAMES: David, David, David, think about this, this is so 00:39:16.69\00:39:19.79 powerful. 00:39:19.79\00:39:21.02 The point you just brought up is so powerful, let's make it even 00:39:21.02\00:39:22.59 more, just take it one step further. 00:39:22.59\00:39:24.39 That system presumed to judge people and put them to the 00:39:24.39\00:39:29.76 flames who were establishing themselves and others on being 00:39:29.76\00:39:34.60 saved by grace, through faith, and not of works, lest any man 00:39:34.60\00:39:39.71 should boast. 00:39:39.71\00:39:40.64 I mean, it's so, we've come full circle now. 00:39:40.64\00:39:42.81 We've come from Ephesians all the way around through the 00:39:42.81\00:39:45.21 prophetic chapter of getting all the way back around to that same 00:39:45.21\00:39:48.28 platform, prophetic platform that we, I'm just gonna confess 00:39:48.28\00:39:52.22 to this, we, in our own church, have somehow maybe missed, just 00:39:52.22\00:39:58.03 a little bit, in our focus, and we've gotta bring it back to 00:39:58.03\00:40:00.90 this focus. 00:40:00.90\00:40:01.63 >>TY: Or a lot-a bit. 00:40:01.63\00:40:02.73 >>DAVID: We gotta bring it back a lot-a bit. 00:40:02.73\00:40:03.97 Let me just close with this, in Daniel chapter 9, the ancient of 00:40:03.97\00:40:07.00 days is there, here comes the son of man, Daniel chapter 7, 00:40:07.00\00:40:09.60 excuse me, here comes the son of man in, this whole judgement 00:40:09.60\00:40:12.84 thing is going on. 00:40:12.84\00:40:14.08 Paul understood this, clearly Paul understood Daniel chapter 00:40:14.08\00:40:17.35 7. 00:40:17.35\00:40:18.55 There's huge indications that both Paul and Jesus knew and 00:40:18.55\00:40:21.75 knew well the prophecies of Daniel, the book of Daniel, he 00:40:21.75\00:40:24.59 invited us to do the same. 00:40:24.59\00:40:25.79 But here's what I love, in two passages that we've already 00:40:25.79\00:40:28.36 looked at, 2 Corinthians chapter 5 verse 10, and Romans chapter 00:40:28.36\00:40:30.56 14 verse 10, the judgement seat of Christ. 00:40:30.56\00:40:37.27 Who wouldn't be comfortable? 00:40:37.27\00:40:39.73 I mean, the Jesus that I read in the New Testament, I'll take him 00:40:39.73\00:40:43.10 as a judge. 00:40:43.10\00:40:45.87 The judgement seat of Christ. 00:40:45.87\00:40:47.81 I'll take that. 00:40:47.81\00:40:49.04 >>JAMES: And every time Christ had to sit with sinners and all 00:40:49.04\00:40:51.55 of these outcasts and he had to receive the criticism, he said, 00:40:51.55\00:40:55.55 no, no, no, I've got to do this because I'm establishing the 00:40:55.55\00:40:58.55 judgement seat of Christ. 00:40:58.55\00:41:00.26 I love it, that's a beautiful picture. 00:41:00.26\00:41:02.22 >>TY: Well, we have to take a break and we have one more 00:41:02.22\00:41:04.76 segment though that we can delve into this further, but this is 00:41:04.76\00:41:08.73 good news, it's so gratifying to talk about the judgement and to 00:41:08.73\00:41:15.24 be excited about it because it's good news and not bad news. 00:41:15.24\00:41:20.04 [Music] 00:41:20.04\00:41:24.58 [Music] 00:41:24.58\00:41:24.95 he Light Bearers Story is a short award-winning 00:41:25.81\00:41:28.48 video that gives an inside look at one of the boldest and most 00:41:28.48\00:41:31.99 effective missionary ventures of our time. 00:41:31.99\00:41:34.06 You will see how multiple millions of gospel publications 00:41:34.06\00:41:37.76 are flooding the nations free of charge by surprisingly simple 00:41:37.76\00:41:40.96 means. 00:41:40.96\00:41:42.16 For your free copy of the Light Bearers Story, call 00:41:42.16\00:41:44.73 877-585-1111, or write to Light Bearers, 37457 Jasper Lowell 00:41:44.73\00:41:52.74 Road, Jasper, Oregon 97438. 00:41:52.74\00:41:56.75 Once again, for your free copy of the Light Bearers Story, call 00:41:56.75\00:42:00.52 877-585-1111 or write to Light Bearers 37457 Jasper Lowell 00:42:00.52\00:42:08.32 Road, Jasper, Oregon 97438. 00:42:08.32\00:42:12.03 Simply ask for the Light Bearers Story. 00:42:12.03\00:42:14.93 [Music] 00:42:14.93\00:42:19.37 [Music] 00:42:19.37\00:42:19.73 s is fantastic, I love this. 00:42:20.30\00:42:22.24 We have saturated, saturated, saturated the judgement with 00:42:22.24\00:42:25.34 grace. 00:42:25.34\00:42:26.57 We have laid a foundation that makes the judgement good news, 00:42:26.57\00:42:29.21 not bad news. 00:42:29.21\00:42:30.41 And I think we need to continue with that, but I think it's 00:42:30.41\00:42:32.05 really important for us, if we're going to nail this in 00:42:32.05\00:42:35.32 relation to our question, we've got to understand, and our 00:42:35.32\00:42:38.09 viewers have to understand what works have to do with the 00:42:38.09\00:42:42.32 judgement. 00:42:42.32\00:42:43.56 >>JEFFREY: Yeah, we've talked about judgement and now we need 00:42:43.56\00:42:46.33 to bring in what the question poses. 00:42:46.33\00:42:48.70 >>JAMES: The first verses we began with were in Ephesians 2, 00:42:48.70\00:42:51.07 you remember that? 00:42:51.07\00:42:52.30 And we went from Ephesians 2, verses 1, all the way through 00:42:52.30\00:42:54.84 verse 9, but we didn't read verse 10, and there was a reason 00:42:54.84\00:42:57.44 for that because I was saving verse 10, I thought it would be 00:42:57.44\00:43:00.08 important for us to go back at this point to Ephesians 2 and 00:43:00.08\00:43:04.31 look now in the context at verse 10. 00:43:04.31\00:43:07.32 So, I'm gonna read it just from verse 8, just from verse 8, not 00:43:07.32\00:43:10.72 from the beginning, verse 8 says, for by grace you are saved 00:43:10.72\00:43:14.22 through faith and that, not of yourselves, it is the gift of 00:43:14.22\00:43:17.19 God, we've nailed that, not of works lest any man should boast. 00:43:17.19\00:43:20.56 Okay, that's where we stopped. 00:43:20.56\00:43:21.60 Now notice verse 10, this is powerful. 00:43:21.60\00:43:23.00 For we are his workmanship created in Christ Jesus unto 00:43:23.00\00:43:28.94 good works, which God has before ordained that we should walk in 00:43:28.94\00:43:33.78 them. 00:43:33.78\00:43:34.38 Isn't that powerful? 00:43:34.38\00:43:35.48 >>TY: So, works are mentioned twice in the passage. 00:43:35.48\00:43:38.18 >>JAMES: Yes. 00:43:38.18\00:43:39.41 >>TY: In verse 9, it says that we're not saved of or by good 00:43:39.41\00:43:42.45 works, and verse 10 says we are saved for good works. 00:43:42.45\00:43:46.59 >>JEFFREY: And to put it another way, grace is mentioned first 00:43:46.59\00:43:51.99 and works are mentioned afterwards, so there's a 00:43:51.99\00:43:55.30 sequence there that authentic grace, genuine grace will 00:43:55.30\00:43:59.53 somehow produce works. 00:43:59.53\00:44:02.10 >>TY: So, what comes first, salvation or works, according to 00:44:02.10\00:44:06.94 this passage? 00:44:06.94\00:44:07.58 >>DAVID: Salvation, clearly. 00:44:07.58\00:44:09.18 >>TY: Salvation comes first, and good works arise out of that 00:44:09.18\00:44:15.65 salvation. 00:44:15.65\00:44:16.62 >>JEFFREY: Can I read another passage on that? 00:44:16.62\00:44:18.99 >>DAVID: Before you leave there, I'll just make a comment on 00:44:18.99\00:44:21.26 that, part of the reason, again, that works have to follow 00:44:21.26\00:44:24.49 salvation is the simple historical reason that our 00:44:24.49\00:44:29.26 salvation was worked out in Christ, in his life, death, 00:44:29.26\00:44:32.20 resurrection, and ascension, 2000 years ago. 00:44:32.20\00:44:36.30 So, how can, it has to be that and then this because this is 00:44:36.30\00:44:39.37 2014 and that was AD 31. 00:44:39.37\00:44:40.91 >>TY: That's present in verse 10 when it says, it says, for we 00:44:40.91\00:44:45.15 are his workmanship, here's the language, created in Christ 00:44:45.15\00:44:49.35 Jesus, and then, which God beforehand prepared that we 00:44:49.35\00:44:54.22 should walk in them. 00:44:54.22\00:44:55.39 So, this is complex language for most of us to understand. 00:44:55.39\00:45:00.40 What could Paul possibly mean when he says that our works were 00:45:00.40\00:45:05.27 prepared for us beforehand? 00:45:05.27\00:45:07.67 I mean, if I haven't done them yet, how are they mine and how 00:45:07.67\00:45:10.97 are they prepared before I even do them? 00:45:10.97\00:45:13.51 He's saying that they're prepared beforehand in Christ, 00:45:13.51\00:45:17.11 and I just catch up to them. 00:45:17.11\00:45:18.35 >>JEFFREY: Yeah, in the sense Christ lived the perfect life 00:45:18.35\00:45:20.52 and by faith, in our union with Christ, all of those, his life 00:45:20.52\00:45:25.52 and the ripple effects of his life become manifest in our own 00:45:25.52\00:45:29.69 lives. 00:45:29.69\00:45:30.93 >>JAMES: Now, there's something very significant that all of you 00:45:30.93\00:45:32.63 are saying here and I just wanna bring it together for the 00:45:32.63\00:45:35.80 viewers, and that is is that, it is obvious, from everything you 00:45:35.80\00:45:39.70 said and everything we've read that works are part of the 00:45:39.70\00:45:43.14 picture of our salvation. 00:45:43.14\00:45:46.04 In other words, we're saved by grace. 00:45:46.04\00:45:47.91 The question was, if we're saved by grace, right, why are we 00:45:47.91\00:45:52.65 judged by works? 00:45:52.65\00:45:54.55 And I would like to answer that question by saying, we are 00:45:54.55\00:45:56.95 judged by works to see if we're saved by grace. 00:45:56.95\00:46:02.62 >>TY: That's deep. 00:46:02.62\00:46:03.69 >>JEFFREY: The one reveals the other. 00:46:03.69\00:46:04.86 >>TY: I think you should say that again. 00:46:04.86\00:46:06.09 >>JAMES: We are judged by works to see if we're saved by grace, 00:46:06.09\00:46:08.96 because according to Ephesians chapter 2, if we are saved by 00:46:08.96\00:46:12.20 grace, through faith, not of ourselves, it's the gift of God, 00:46:12.20\00:46:15.24 not of works, lest any man should boast, it will bring 00:46:15.24\00:46:17.64 forth works, so we're judged by works to see if we're saved by 00:46:17.64\00:46:22.24 grace. 00:46:22.24\00:46:23.35 Are we truly trusting completely in the merits of Christ? 00:46:23.35\00:46:25.75 Now, the reason I bring that up is because there are 3 verses in 00:46:25.75\00:46:28.55 Matthew 7, verses 21, 22, and 23, that depict a group of 00:46:28.55\00:46:33.12 people who Jesus say will come to him in the end of time and 00:46:33.12\00:46:36.12 they will basically say, Lord, open up the kingdom of heaven to 00:46:36.12\00:46:39.83 us because we have done this, that, and the other, we have 00:46:39.83\00:46:43.10 done all of these works, and Jesus is going to say, I didn't 00:46:43.10\00:46:46.80 know you. 00:46:46.80\00:46:48.00 >>TY: You don't get in here on the basis of this, that, and 00:46:48.00\00:46:49.74 what you've done. 00:46:49.74\00:46:50.91 >>JEFFREY: Can I read the parallel passage on this, guys? 00:46:50.91\00:46:53.61 >>JAMES: In other words, if we're saved by grace, and if it 00:46:53.61\00:46:56.54 is a gift and it's not of works, our works will be such that our 00:46:56.54\00:47:02.05 dependence will be completely upon the grace of Jesus Christ, 00:47:02.05\00:47:05.55 and they will not be the reason why we enter heaven, they will 00:47:05.55\00:47:08.66 be the product of our salvation, not the means of our salvation. 00:47:08.66\00:47:13.46 >>TY: Where are you at? 00:47:13.46\00:47:14.63 >>JEFFREY: Titus chapter 2, everything you just said, but it 00:47:14.63\00:47:16.93 parallels Ephesians chapter 2, Titus 2, verse 11, for by grace, 00:47:16.93\00:47:22.94 for the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all 00:47:22.94\00:47:26.84 men, teaching us that denying ungodliness and worldly lust, we 00:47:26.84\00:47:31.01 should live soberly, righteously, and godly in this 00:47:31.01\00:47:33.62 present age, looking for the blessed hope and glorious 00:47:33.62\00:47:37.22 appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, who gave 00:47:37.22\00:47:41.72 himself for us that he might redeem us from every lawless 00:47:41.72\00:47:47.73 deed and purify for himself his own special people, zealous for 00:47:47.73\00:47:53.20 good works. 00:47:53.20\00:47:55.04 So, again, just the link, the sequencer, grace appears and it 00:47:55.04\00:48:00.11 produces good works. 00:48:00.11\00:48:02.18 It's the same concept there. 00:48:02.18\00:48:04.28 >>JAMES: Now, let's stay right there just for a second and go 00:48:04.28\00:48:06.31 into chapter 3, because this is a continuum. 00:48:06.31\00:48:08.12 There's no chapter to this in the original language. 00:48:08.12\00:48:11.25 So, notice chapter 3, and I'm just gonna jump because I know 00:48:11.25\00:48:14.09 we have a couple other things we need to look at, but look at 00:48:14.09\00:48:16.32 this, verse 4, but after that, the kindness and love of God our 00:48:16.32\00:48:20.06 Savior toward man appeared, we've touched on that in 00:48:20.06\00:48:23.13 Ephesians, not by works of righteousness, which we have 00:48:23.13\00:48:25.90 done, but according to his mercy, he saved us, past tense, 00:48:25.90\00:48:30.81 by the washing and regeneration and renewing of the Holy Ghost, 00:48:30.81\00:48:35.21 which he shed upon us abundantly through our Lord Jesus Christ 00:48:35.21\00:48:38.38 that being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs 00:48:38.38\00:48:41.75 according to the hope of eternal life, this, verse 8, is a 00:48:41.75\00:48:45.95 faithful saint, and these things I will but thou affirm 00:48:45.95\00:48:49.39 constantly. 00:48:49.39\00:48:50.63 That and that word in the Greek means, so that, they which have 00:48:50.63\00:48:53.26 believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. 00:48:53.26\00:48:55.66 These things are good and profitable unto man. 00:48:55.66\00:48:57.77 Paul is saying here that we need to, and I'm gonna say it here 00:48:57.77\00:49:02.17 again, we need to affirm constantly the fact that we are 00:49:02.17\00:49:08.28 saved by grace, shed abundantly upon us by our Lord Jesus 00:49:08.28\00:49:11.95 Christ, because it we affirm that constantly, we will 00:49:11.95\00:49:15.18 maintain good works. 00:49:15.18\00:49:16.95 >>TY: Isn't that something? 00:49:16.95\00:49:18.15 So, emphasizing grace is the means by which good works are 00:49:18.15\00:49:25.83 generated. 00:49:25.83\00:49:27.03 >>DAVID: The funny thing is, though, is that there is a whole 00:49:27.03\00:49:29.00 cadre of well-meaning but ultimately misguided people 00:49:29.00\00:49:32.40 inside of the church that think the exact opposite. 00:49:32.40\00:49:35.60 >>TY: What's the opposite? 00:49:35.60\00:49:36.44 Articulate the opposite. 00:49:36.44\00:49:37.61 >>DAVID: Well, that if you emphasize grace, you will lead 00:49:37.61\00:49:40.14 people to dismiss, to carelessness, to recklessness, 00:49:40.14\00:49:44.65 to dismiss the claims of God's law, yeah, that's right, and 00:49:44.65\00:49:49.85 yet, Paul would say, and all the bible writers would say, oh 00:49:49.85\00:49:54.56 contraire mon friar. 00:49:54.56\00:49:55.62 Quite the opposite. 00:49:55.62\00:49:56.69 >>JEFFREY: I'm not sure they would've said that, but. 00:49:56.69\00:49:58.36 >>TY: I don't even know what that means. 00:49:58.36\00:50:00.53 I hear you say that, I don't know what that means and where 00:50:00.53\00:50:02.70 it comes from. 00:50:02.70\00:50:03.37 >>DAVID: Oh contraire mon friar. 00:50:03.37\00:50:04.53 On the contrary my friend. 00:50:04.53\00:50:06.47 >>TY: I know, I know what it means, but I don't know where. 00:50:06.47\00:50:12.87 >>DAVID: I studied French in high school. 00:50:12.87\00:50:15.74 It's French, yeah. 00:50:15.74\00:50:16.75 >>TY: So, again, the point is 00:50:16.75\00:50:18.35 >>DAVID: Not in Paris, in Rapid City, South Dakota, you 00:50:18.35\00:50:21.22 know, the capital of France. 00:50:21.22\00:50:24.85 >>TY: So, David, you're essentially saying that there 00:50:24.85\00:50:29.36 are those who think grace will give license to sin. 00:50:29.36\00:50:34.23 >>DAVID: Yeah, James keeps saying, we have to saturate this 00:50:34.23\00:50:36.23 in grace, we have to clothe this in grace, we have to dip this in 00:50:36.23\00:50:38.50 grace, we have to every other metaphor possible, and I hear 00:50:38.50\00:50:41.67 that, I love that, I think that's exactly right, I love 00:50:41.67\00:50:44.71 what we've done here. 00:50:44.71\00:50:45.94 I'm simply saying that on that last point that we were just in 00:50:45.94\00:50:49.18 there in Titus chapter 3, so that you will maintain good 00:50:49.18\00:50:51.98 works. 00:50:51.98\00:50:53.01 That there are many well-meaning, but ultimately 00:50:53.01\00:50:58.09 misguided people that would say the exact opposite. 00:50:58.09\00:50:59.89 If we want to elicit good works, the fruit of the spirit, 00:50:59.89\00:51:04.39 godliness, sanctification, we have to talk about doing good 00:51:04.39\00:51:08.16 works, godliness, sanctification. 00:51:08.16\00:51:10.57 Not that we shouldn't, but that's not the real problem, the 00:51:10.57\00:51:13.77 problem is, arises when you say, if you talk too much about 00:51:13.77\00:51:16.67 grace, then that will give license, that will create a 00:51:16.67\00:51:21.28 looseness, what did you say, reckless, or careless. 00:51:21.28\00:51:24.68 >>JEFFREY: Carelessness, license to sin. 00:51:24.68\00:51:26.35 >>DAVID: It's not true. 00:51:26.35\00:51:27.55 Grace is the only thing that can elicit actual, what you were 00:51:27.55\00:51:31.95 saying, James, you were saying, we were saved by grace but 00:51:31.95\00:51:34.52 judged by works in order to see if we're really saved by grace. 00:51:34.52\00:51:37.13 >>JEFFREY: So, we don't need to be sensitive about if somebody 00:51:37.13\00:51:41.43 is overemphasizing grace, we don't need to say, wait, wait, 00:51:41.43\00:51:43.73 wait, wait, but. 00:51:43.73\00:51:44.93 >>DAVID: Listen to me, listen to me, keep going, keep going. 00:51:44.93\00:51:48.80 >>JEFFREY: You emphasize grace, somebody says, yeah, yeah, yeah, 00:51:48.80\00:51:51.24 yeah, but we also need to... 00:51:51.24\00:51:54.34 >>TY: I heard a sermon one time, I didn't give this sermon, but I 00:51:54.34\00:51:59.55 heard this sermon title and I don't even, and the sermon title 00:51:59.55\00:52:03.82 was get your but out of here, it was just great because it was 00:52:03.82\00:52:08.22 all about getting the but that you're talking about out of the 00:52:08.22\00:52:11.59 gospel. 00:52:11.59\00:52:12.39 >>JEFFREY: That's a creative title. 00:52:12.39\00:52:14.96 >>TY: That's a creative title. 00:52:14.96\00:52:15.43 You can use that. 00:52:15.43\00:52:16.93 I don't know who it came from. 00:52:16.93\00:52:18.37 >>DAVID: That's a big but, by the way, gotta get that one out 00:52:18.37\00:52:20.47 of here. 00:52:20.47\00:52:21.50 So, check this out, follow this line of reasoning. 00:52:21.50\00:52:25.27 If we're not preaching a gospel, follow this, this is gonna sound 00:52:25.27\00:52:30.98 a little dangerous, but it's not gonna be. 00:52:30.98\00:52:33.55 If our gospel, our preaching, if Ty Gibson's preaching of the 00:52:33.55\00:52:37.42 gospel and James Rafferty's preaching of the gospel and 00:52:37.42\00:52:39.32 Jeffrey Rosario's preaching of the gospel and David 00:52:39.32\00:52:40.99 Asscherick's preaching of the gospel, and our listeners' 00:52:40.99\00:52:42.89 preaching, teaching, and sharing of the gospel doesn't at some 00:52:42.89\00:52:45.99 point, at some stage, cause people to ask the question, wait 00:52:45.99\00:52:50.97 a minute, aren't you doing away with works? 00:52:50.97\00:52:54.30 Then we're not preaching the gospel that Paul preached. 00:52:54.30\00:52:57.54 Let me read it to you, he says, in verse 15, what then shall we, 00:52:57.54\00:53:03.48 of Romans chapter 6, I'm sorry. 00:53:03.48\00:53:05.78 [Inaudible chatter] 00:53:05.78\00:53:10.09 Romans chapter 6, verse 15, what then, shall we sin because 00:53:10.09\00:53:13.19 we are not under the law but under grace? 00:53:13.19\00:53:16.09 Certainly not. 00:53:16.09\00:53:17.79 Paul anticipates that people are gonna say, whoa, Paul, that's 00:53:17.79\00:53:20.76 just a little too much grace, cool it on the grace thing. 00:53:20.76\00:53:23.93 Take your finger off the grace button, because if you keep your 00:53:23.93\00:53:26.67 finger on the grace button, if you keep your foot on the grace 00:53:26.67\00:53:30.44 pedal, people are going to think that this is a license to sin. 00:53:30.44\00:53:34.34 Isn't that what you're saying? 00:53:34.34\00:53:35.28 And he says, no. 00:53:35.28\00:53:37.48 My point is is that if our preaching of the gospel doesn't, 00:53:37.48\00:53:40.48 at some point, illicit somebody saying, wait a minute, are you 00:53:40.48\00:53:44.02 impinging upon, jeopardizing, or you see what I'm saying? 00:53:44.02\00:53:48.02 Works, then we say, oh, praise God, that's a good accusation. 00:53:48.02\00:53:51.76 >>JEFFREY: It definitely should not illicit yes, yes, we have to 00:53:51.76\00:53:56.13 work, but. 00:53:56.13\00:53:58.03 In other words, it shouldn't be the opposite. 00:53:58.03\00:53:59.93 >>TY: What's the opposite? 00:53:59.93\00:54:01.90 >>JEFFREY: In other words, we're talking about, it shouldn't be, 00:54:01.90\00:54:03.61 we should illicit the sensitivity that we talk about 00:54:03.61\00:54:07.34 grace so much that somebody would say, yes, but what about 00:54:07.34\00:54:09.21 works? 00:54:09.21\00:54:10.45 My point is that, sadly, it's normally the case that it's the 00:54:10.45\00:54:14.35 opposite, we talks about works, works, works, and then it 00:54:14.35\00:54:17.02 elicits a response, yeah, yeah, but what about grace? 00:54:17.02\00:54:20.86 >>DAVID: That's somebody's gospel, that's not Paul's 00:54:20.86\00:54:24.66 gospel. 00:54:24.66\00:54:25.26 That's not Jesus' gospel. 00:54:25.26\00:54:26.86 >>JAMES: Paul was radical. 00:54:26.86\00:54:28.06 >>DAVID: Talk about radical, I had a friend, you guys know who 00:54:28.06\00:54:31.50 this is, I won't say his name, he came to me one time and he's 00:54:31.50\00:54:34.20 good at putting on, and he's like, hey, man, I've been 00:54:34.20\00:54:38.11 studying the bible and he, anyway, he was letting on, he 00:54:38.11\00:54:41.91 was like, hey, I think we're off on this gospel thing, I've been 00:54:41.91\00:54:46.11 doing some new research and I, we're saved by works. 00:54:46.11\00:54:49.95 And I'm like, what? 00:54:49.95\00:54:52.42 And he's just like, no, no, no, we are, we are, and he's like, 00:54:52.42\00:54:55.62 he's playing it up, and he did it really well, for like, a good 00:54:55.62\00:54:57.83 10 minutes, and I'm like, dude, you have lost your mind. 00:54:57.83\00:55:00.60 He's like, no, no, we're saved by works, and then, in this 00:55:00.60\00:55:03.43 like, really pregnant moment, as I was becoming exasperated, it 00:55:03.43\00:55:06.97 normally happens in about the first 30 seconds, he says, yeah, 00:55:06.97\00:55:10.91 no, we're saved by works. 00:55:10.91\00:55:13.48 Jesus' works. 00:55:13.48\00:55:14.31 [Laughter] 00:55:14.31\00:55:15.48 >>TY: Punchline. 00:55:15.48\00:55:17.08 >>DAVID: I was like, come on, man, what do you gotta do that 00:55:17.08\00:55:19.58 to a brother for? 00:55:19.58\00:55:20.88 My blood pressure was like... 00:55:20.88\00:55:24.59 >>JAMES: Here, this is, this brings it together right here, 00:55:24.59\00:55:28.02 John chapter 6, verse 28, is where, the illustration you just 00:55:28.02\00:55:32.86 made comes together to answer the question that we're asking. 00:55:32.86\00:55:36.60 John chapter 6:28 and 29. 00:55:36.60\00:55:39.33 This is where, you just said, the illustration you just gave 00:55:39.33\00:55:41.80 answers the question that we've asked. 00:55:41.80\00:55:45.11 >>DAVID: You gotta hurry up. 00:55:45.11\00:55:46.07 >>JAMES: I know I've gotta hurry up, I know that. 00:55:46.07\00:55:48.21 Okay, John chapter 6, 28 and 29. 00:55:48.21\00:55:50.41 We can't, we cannot not cover these verses. 00:55:50.41\00:55:52.71 Okay. 00:55:52.71\00:55:53.62 [Inaudible chatter] 00:55:53.62\00:56:00.39 Then they said unto him, this is the people talking to Jesus, 00:56:00.39\00:56:04.39 the Jews talking to Jesus, then they said unto him, what shall 00:56:04.39\00:56:06.39 we do that we may work the works of God. 00:56:06.39\00:56:08.36 What can we do to save ourselves? 00:56:08.36\00:56:09.76 And Jesus answered, verse 29, he said unto them, this is the work 00:56:09.76\00:56:13.67 of God that you believe on him who he has sent. 00:56:13.67\00:56:17.31 Yes, we're saved by works, we're saved by the works of Jesus 00:56:17.31\00:56:19.57 Christ. 00:56:19.57\00:56:20.81 And we, our work, the first work we have, it's gonna come up in 00:56:20.81\00:56:23.48 the judgement, have you believed? 00:56:23.48\00:56:24.81 Have you believed on the works of Jesus Christ? 00:56:24.81\00:56:28.12 We will be judged by our works. 00:56:28.12\00:56:29.98 To see if we're saved by grace. 00:56:29.98\00:56:31.19 You got that? 00:56:31.19\00:56:32.65 >>JEFFREY: That's the best way to answer, that text is the best 00:56:32.65\00:56:34.59 way to answer that question. 00:56:34.59\00:56:35.82 >>JAMES: We will be judged by works to see if we're saved by 00:56:35.82\00:56:38.03 grace. 00:56:38.03\00:56:39.13 >>DAVID: So, James, just to be clear, I wanna ask this 00:56:39.13\00:56:41.06 question, are we saved by works? 00:56:41.06\00:56:42.60 >>JAMES: Absolutely, we're saved by works 100% >>DAVID: Whose? 00:56:42.60\00:56:46.47 >>JAMES: The works of Jesus Christ. 00:56:46.47\00:56:48.37 [Laughter] 00:56:48.37\00:56:50.77 That was a good illustration. 00:56:50.77\00:56:52.44 >>TY: So, 1 John, you said, you wanted to hurry up and get to 1 00:56:52.44\00:56:56.04 John, what's there? 00:56:56.04\00:56:57.28 >>DAVID: Well, no, you talked about it on the break, I love 00:56:57.28\00:57:00.48 that text, the boldness text. 00:57:00.48\00:57:02.58 >>TY: 1 John is amazing. 00:57:02.58\00:57:04.19 1 John chapter 3, verses 20 and 21, no chapter 3, verses 20 and 00:57:04.19\00:57:10.29 21 is the background. 00:57:10.29\00:57:11.69 He says here, for if our heart condemns us, God is greater than 00:57:11.69\00:57:15.66 our heart and he knows all things. 00:57:15.66\00:57:18.47 Beloved, if our heart does not condemn us, then we have 00:57:18.47\00:57:22.90 confidence toward God, so the condemnation is going on in us, 00:57:22.90\00:57:27.71 it's going on in our hearts, and the condemnation that's going on 00:57:27.71\00:57:31.41 in our hearts, Paul says here, can give way to the fact that we 00:57:31.41\00:57:37.42 live before a God who knows everything about us and he 00:57:37.42\00:57:40.42 doesn't condemn us, so now we can have confidence before God. 00:57:40.42\00:57:43.89 Then, we come to chapter 4. 00:57:43.89\00:57:45.69 Then, we come to chapter 4. 00:57:47.36\00:57:48.63 >>DAVID: I'd never seen the connection with Romans chapter 2 00:57:51.87\00:57:54.30 there before, their conscience accusing or else excusing. 00:57:54.30\00:57:57.21 Keep going. 00:57:57.21\00:57:58.61 >>TY: Chapter 4, verses 17 and onward, love has been perfected 00:57:58.61\00:58:03.14 among us in this, that we may have boldness, when? 00:58:03.14\00:58:07.15 In the day of judgement, why? 00:58:07.15\00:58:09.45 Because as he is, so are we in this world. 00:58:09.45\00:58:13.86 There is no fear in love but perfect love casts out fear 00:58:13.86\00:58:18.96 because fear involves torment, but he who fears has not been 00:58:18.96\00:58:24.07 made perfect in love. 00:58:24.07\00:58:25.70 We love him because he first loved us. 00:58:25.70\00:58:29.37 We come into the judgment, according to this passage, and 00:58:29.37\00:58:33.44 we have confidence and boldness before God and the judgement by 00:58:33.44\00:58:37.55 virtue of the love of Christ, in which we stand secure, and I 00:58:37.55\00:58:43.99 love the word secure. 00:58:43.99\00:58:45.15 We have security, we have confidence, we have boldness in 00:58:45.15\00:58:49.99 the judgement by virtue of the accomplishments of Christ on our 00:58:49.99\00:58:55.16 behalf. 00:58:55.16\00:58:56.40 >>DAVID: Because if it was in our own works, we would never be 00:58:56.40\00:58:58.47 sure if we'd done enough. 00:58:58.47\00:58:59.37 You couldn't be secure. 00:58:59.37\00:59:02.10 >>TY: And we certainly never would have done enough. 00:59:02.10\00:59:05.51 >>DAVID: Of course. 00:59:05.51\00:59:06.71 >>TY: This has been a great series of conversations, 13 of 00:59:06.71\00:59:10.81 them, in total, hard questions. 00:59:10.81\00:59:14.05 We haven't answered them exhaustively, but this has been 00:59:14.05\00:59:18.75 a good conversation. 00:59:18.75\00:59:20.99 [Music] 00:59:20.99\00:59:31.03 [Music] 00:59:31.03\00:59:44.91