¤ ¤
00:00:01.96\00:00:29.89
I'm standing on what is
considered sacred ground
00:00:29.92\00:00:32.86
by many Australians. This
is the village of Kokoda on the
00:00:32.89\00:00:38.33
northern slopes of the
Owen Stanley mountain range in
00:00:38.37\00:00:40.97
Papua New Guinea. The
name Kokoda is significant to
00:00:41.00\00:00:46.21
Australia because many
Australians fought and died here
00:00:46.24\00:00:49.21
in World War II. This village
gave its name to a track that
00:00:49.24\00:00:54.88
snakes its way for about
100 km south from here to Ower's
00:00:54.92\00:00:59.39
corner near Port Moresby the
capital of Papua New Guinea. The
00:00:59.42\00:01:04.93
Kokoda track or trail is a
narrow precarious path that
00:01:04.96\00:01:09.96
winds through some of the
most inhospitable and isolated
00:01:10.00\00:01:13.20
terrain on earth. It crosses
high rugged mountains, drops
00:01:13.23\00:01:17.77
down into deep valleys and
passes through fast flowing
00:01:17.81\00:01:21.71
rivers. It cuts through dense
jungle that's infested with
00:01:21.74\00:01:26.68
snakes, leeches, mosquitoes and
other nasty bloodsucking insects
00:01:26.72\00:01:29.58
The track is often drenched by
tropical storms that make it wet
00:01:29.62\00:01:35.59
muddy, slippery and dangerous.
It's really hard going. The
00:01:35.62\00:01:40.70
steep gradients are demanding
and exhausting. It was on the
00:01:40.73\00:01:47.17
Kokoda track under hellish
conditions that a small force of
00:01:47.20\00:01:51.44
young, ill-equipped and under-
trained Australians held off the
00:01:51.47\00:01:54.81
Japanese army and stopped it
from advancing along the track
00:01:54.84\00:01:58.58
towards mainland Australia.
The fighting was desperate and
00:01:58.61\00:02:04.82
vicious. The Australian troops
were wounded and exhausted
00:02:04.85\00:02:08.92
beyond belief. But somehow
they always managed to find that
00:02:08.96\00:02:13.56
extra bit of spirit to fight on
with the help of angels, angels
00:02:13.60\00:02:19.60
with black faces and frizzy
hear local people that they
00:02:19.63\00:02:23.24
affectionately called fuzzy
wuzzy angels because of their
00:02:23.27\00:02:27.74
compassion, care and dedication.
Their story will surprise you
00:02:27.78\00:02:33.92
and inspire you.
00:02:33.95\00:02:36.85
¤ ¤
00:02:36.89\00:02:48.46
(gunfire)
00:02:48.50\00:02:54.60
War came to the Pacific in
December 1941. The Japanese
00:02:54.64\00:02:58.54
attacked Pearl Harbor, invaded
the Malay peninsula and bombed
00:02:58.71\00:03:04.11
Singapore. After capturing
Singapore in February 1942,
00:03:04.15\00:03:08.28
they next planned to advance
southeast and capture Port
00:03:08.32\00:03:12.55
Moresby with a seaborne attack
using their navy. However their
00:03:12.59\00:03:18.06
plans were disrupted when the
American naval victories in the
00:03:18.09\00:03:22.43
Battle of the Coral Sea in
May and in Midway in early June
00:03:22.46\00:03:26.13
broke the dominance of the
Japanese navy in the Pacific.
00:03:26.17\00:03:30.07
But this setback didn't change
Japan's plans. Their goal was
00:03:30.11\00:03:36.44
still to establish a stronghold
in Port Moresby and if they
00:03:36.48\00:03:40.32
couldn't do it through their
navy then they'd do it through
00:03:40.35\00:03:44.12
their army by marching overland
along the Kokoda track and
00:03:44.15\00:03:49.29
across the Owen Stanley ranges
from here the northern shore of
00:03:49.32\00:03:53.23
Papua New Guinea. On the 21st
of July 1942 Japanese troops
00:03:53.26\00:03:59.43
landed here in the Gona
Sanananda area and established a
00:03:59.47\00:04:04.84
beachhead. A full scale
offensive was soon underway as
00:04:04.87\00:04:08.94
they moved south towards Port
Moresby. The Kokoda campaign
00:04:08.98\00:04:13.28
had begun. It consisted of a
series of fierce battles fought
00:04:13.31\00:04:24.49
along the Kokoda track over four
months between July and November
00:04:24.53\00:04:30.57
1942. The Australians were
determined to stop the Japanese
00:04:30.60\00:04:34.57
advance along the track and
prevent them from establishing
00:04:34.60\00:04:38.21
a base in Port Moresby that
would threaten Australia and
00:04:38.24\00:04:42.68
leave it isolated and vulnerable
Kokoda was the defining battle
00:04:42.71\00:04:48.82
for Australia and perhaps the
most significant campaign fought
00:04:48.85\00:04:52.22
by Australians in World War
II. More Australians died in the
00:04:52.25\00:04:56.86
months fighting in Papua
New Guinea than in any other
00:04:56.89\00:05:01.30
campaign of the war. Conditions
along the track were horrific.
00:05:01.33\00:05:08.00
The terrain was steep and
inhospitable, the rain was
00:05:08.04\00:05:11.61
constant, the track was muddy,
slippery and treacherous. Food
00:05:11.64\00:05:16.64
and ammunition supplies were
practically nonexistent. The
00:05:16.68\00:05:21.05
Australian troops were
young, inexperienced and poorly
00:05:21.08\00:05:25.62
equipped and they constantly
battled malaria and dysentery as
00:05:25.65\00:05:29.99
well as the Japanese.
Australia's 39th battalion along
00:05:30.03\00:05:34.86
with elements of the Papuan
infantry battalion were the
00:05:34.90\00:05:38.23
first to engage the advancing
Japanese in a series of short
00:05:38.27\00:05:43.27
but critical encounters.
They were part of the so-called
00:05:43.30\00:05:47.51
Maroubra force. The 39th
battalion was under strength
00:05:47.54\00:05:51.21
consisting of only around
600 men and many of them were 18
00:05:51.25\00:05:56.35
and 19-year-olds who were
involved in battle for the very
00:05:56.38\00:06:00.49
first time. The Japanese
advanced southwards into the
00:06:00.52\00:06:06.03
foothills of the Owen Stanley
mountain range and after a
00:06:06.06\00:06:09.76
fierce battle against an
Australian force that was out
00:06:09.80\00:06:13.70
numbered, outgunned, and
out equipped, they captured the
00:06:13.74\00:06:17.24
village of Kokoda along with its
strategically vital airfield.
00:06:17.27\00:06:21.28
From Kokoda, the Australians
fell into a long fighting
00:06:21.31\00:06:26.68
withdrawal along the track
across the Owen Stanley range.
00:06:26.72\00:06:31.65
They were determined to resist
the Japanese advance as much as
00:06:31.69\00:06:35.02
possible, ambushing,
delaying, counter attacking and
00:06:35.06\00:06:41.03
frustrating the enemy as best
they could. There were major
00:06:41.06\00:06:43.83
battles at Isuarava, Fisher
Ridge and Brigade Hill. But the
00:06:43.87\00:06:48.30
Japanese juggernaut
continued its relentless advance
00:06:48.34\00:06:53.07
southwards toward Port
Moresby. A desperately tired but
00:06:53.11\00:06:56.91
determined Australian forces
kept continually defending,
00:06:56.95\00:07:00.82
retreating and counter-attacking
until they came to Imater Ridge.
00:07:00.85\00:07:05.99
Here, with Port
Moresby virtually insight, the
00:07:06.02\00:07:11.69
Australians dug in to make a
final stand. This ridge was the
00:07:11.73\00:07:16.56
last natural defensive position
before defeat. There was nowhere
00:07:16.60\00:07:21.37
else to go. The time had
come. The moment of destiny had
00:07:21.40\00:07:27.54
arrived. The Japanese held the
opposite ridge at Deoebama. This
00:07:27.58\00:07:33.58
was the final showdown. But
now the tables had turned. The
00:07:33.62\00:07:39.85
Japanese were at the end of a
long desperately tiring march.
00:07:39.89\00:07:43.46
Their supply lines were
stretched to the limit. They
00:07:43.49\00:07:48.23
were exhausted and the
Australians had one last-ditch
00:07:48.26\00:07:54.10
surprise for the Japanese.
They had laboriously dragged 25
00:07:54.14\00:07:59.31
powder guns up from Port Moresby
and suddenly they opened fire on
00:07:59.34\00:08:04.85
the Japanese positions. That was
the turning point of the Kokoda
00:08:04.88\00:08:10.79
campaign. The Australian
shelling smashed the Japanese
00:08:10.82\00:08:16.06
barricades. Ioribaiwa was as far
as the Japanese advanced. From
00:08:16.09\00:08:21.53
that time on the Japanese began
a long retreat back along the
00:08:21.56\00:08:26.27
track to Kokoda and back to
the sea with the Australians
00:08:26.30\00:08:31.27
pursuing them and attacking them
the whole time. Now it was the
00:08:31.31\00:08:37.11
turn of the Japanese to
experience what the Australians
00:08:37.15\00:08:40.58
had put up with
during the proceeding months.
00:08:40.62\00:08:43.99
The Australians drove
the Japanese back to Gona and
00:08:44.02\00:08:47.32
Sanananda and the northern shore
of Papua New Guinea and by the
00:08:47.36\00:08:51.96
22nd of January 1943 all
organized resistance by the
00:08:51.99\00:08:57.70
Japanese in Papua New Guinea
had ceased. In the fierce and
00:08:57.73\00:09:03.91
desperate battles along
the Kokoda track more than 600
00:09:03.94\00:09:08.24
Australians were killed and
1600 wounded with a further 4000
00:09:08.28\00:09:13.82
casualties due to sickness and
disease. But those figures would
00:09:13.85\00:09:19.15
have been a lot higher and the
outcome of the Kokoda campaign
00:09:19.19\00:09:22.92
far different if it were not for
the help of the local people who
00:09:22.96\00:09:27.66
the Australians affectionately
referred to as fuzzy wuzzy
00:09:27.70\00:09:32.07
angels. During those grueling
days of the Kokoda campaign
00:09:32.10\00:09:35.17
thousands of local natives
from along the track and further
00:09:35.20\00:09:40.74
afield were employed as
carriers or porters. They
00:09:40.78\00:09:45.35
carried food, weapons,
ammunition, equipment, supplies
00:09:45.38\00:09:49.28
and medicines, in fact all that
was required for the war effort
00:09:49.32\00:09:52.75
forward along the track to the
front lines. They walked long
00:09:52.79\00:09:57.96
distances with heavy loads and
then these brave and selfless
00:09:57.99\00:10:02.40
men would turn around and carry
the increasing number of sick
00:10:02.43\00:10:07.84
and wounded back through the mud
to safety using stretchers or
00:10:07.87\00:10:12.17
supporting and guiding those who
could walk. These fuzzy wuzzy
00:10:12.21\00:10:16.58
angels were named for both
their frizzy hair and their kind
00:10:16.61\00:10:20.48
helpful role. But they
hadn't always had a caring and
00:10:20.52\00:10:24.82
compassionate reputation.
Most of the fuzzy wuzzy angels
00:10:24.85\00:10:29.62
belonged to the Koiari tribe
who lived in the villages along
00:10:29.66\00:10:32.69
the Kokoda track. Traditionally
the Koiari were a hostile and
00:10:32.73\00:10:38.00
warlike people who had a
reputation for bloodshed and
00:10:38.03\00:10:41.80
violence. They were feared
by the neighboring tribes. But
00:10:41.84\00:10:46.27
early in the 20th century
an amazing transformation took
00:10:46.31\00:10:51.88
place. In 1908, the first
Christian missionaries moved
00:10:51.91\00:10:57.99
into the Koiari area and
established the Bisiatabu
00:10:58.02\00:11:02.32
mission station near the
entrance to the Kokoda track.
00:11:02.36\00:11:05.19
Under the leadership of Septimus
Carr, they built schools and
00:11:05.23\00:11:09.93
taught the people to read
and write. They built medical
00:11:09.96\00:11:13.84
clinics shared the principles
of health, hygiene, and clean
00:11:13.87\00:11:19.27
living. They built churches
where the Christian message of
00:11:19.31\00:11:22.04
grace, commandment-keeping,
temperance, peace, and
00:11:22.08\00:11:26.82
compassion was preached.
Then in 1924 pioneer Seventh-day
00:11:26.85\00:11:33.22
Adventist missionary William
Lock and his family moved inland
00:11:33.25\00:11:37.53
along the Kokoda track to the
village of Efogi. There they set
00:11:37.56\00:11:41.73
up a clinic and a mission school
and soon the Christian message
00:11:41.76\00:11:45.63
of peace and kindness spread
throughout the region and was
00:11:45.67\00:11:49.77
embraced by the other villages
along the Kokoda track. The
00:11:49.80\00:11:54.84
people had been transformed.
Bloodshed and violence was
00:11:54.88\00:11:59.75
replaced by peace and kindness.
When the war came to the Kokoda
00:11:59.78\00:12:04.09
track villages in 1942 the
changes that Christianity had
00:12:04.12\00:12:09.42
made to the people's lives
came through. The war had a
00:12:09.46\00:12:14.30
devastating effect on the local
people. Their villages were
00:12:14.33\00:12:18.13
bombed, their homes burned,
their gardens destroyed, their
00:12:18.17\00:12:22.87
livestock shot. They
were displaced, yet through
00:12:22.90\00:12:26.51
it all they remained faithful to
the Christian message of peace
00:12:26.54\00:12:30.95
and compassion and loyal to the
people who shared it with them.
00:12:30.98\00:12:35.92
Historian Alan
Smith highlights this:
00:12:35.95\00:12:39.45
This view is confirmed by the
descendants of the fuzzy wuzzy
00:13:00.61\00:13:04.58
angels today. Many of them
continue their family tradition
00:13:04.61\00:13:08.85
of carrying supplies for
Australians along the Kokoda
00:13:08.88\00:13:13.49
track, only now it's for the
thousands of tourists who walk
00:13:13.52\00:13:17.86
the track each year.
00:13:17.89\00:13:20.83
¤natives singing¤
00:13:20.86\00:13:32.57
My grandfather was the
fuzzy wuzzy angel who helped the
00:13:32.61\00:13:37.01
Australians carry their food
stuffs and their wounded people
00:13:37.05\00:13:41.42
to the nearest clinic
hospital to be treated.
00:13:41.45\00:13:45.55
When the missionaries
00:13:45.59\00:13:46.92
first came into Papua New Guinea
they started schools so that we
00:13:46.96\00:13:49.72
can know how to read and write.
And they also taught us how to
00:13:49.76\00:13:53.93
live a better life. And then
they also teach us how to live
00:13:53.96\00:13:58.30
and help each other like Jesus.
So when they saw the wounded
00:13:58.33\00:14:01.07
they wanted to be like Jesus
so when they needed to help the
00:14:01.10\00:14:04.61
wounded out of the
jungles to hospital.
00:14:04.64\00:14:09.48
My name is Peter Iga and I've
been working with Koiari people
00:14:09.51\00:14:13.98
and working for the Koiari
people most of my life. When the
00:14:14.02\00:14:18.05
war came they had been
Christians for some time now and
00:14:18.09\00:14:20.29
therefore they wanted to show
their kind of love that they
00:14:20.32\00:14:24.13
heard about Jesus
from the missionaries.
00:14:24.16\00:14:26.36
The local people's positive
attitude, respect and loyalty
00:14:26.39\00:14:32.13
toward the Australian
missionaries was transferred to
00:14:32.17\00:14:35.94
the Australian troops. The
Christian Koiari villages along
00:14:35.97\00:14:40.61
the Kokoda track saw the
Australians as neighbors and
00:14:40.64\00:14:44.15
natural allies and volunteered
for the allied cause. This is
00:14:44.18\00:14:50.15
demonstrated by a report
by Robin McKary, an Australian
00:14:50.19\00:14:53.76
commander in this
region. He said this:
00:14:53.79\00:14:57.13
This loyalty was
also experienced by
00:15:41.54\00:15:44.11
Lieutenant R.W. MclIRay. He was
in a group of five Australian
00:15:44.14\00:15:48.44
soldiers that was cut off behind
enemy lines here in the Menari
00:15:49.21\00:15:53.72
village while out on patrol.
They were in serious danger but
00:15:53.75\00:15:58.39
were found and guided to safety
by local Christian villagers
00:15:58.42\00:16:02.66
from Menari. Soon after
their rescue Lt. MclIRay wrote a
00:16:02.69\00:16:08.80
letter of appreciation:
00:16:08.83\00:16:10.17
The positive influence of the
Australian Christian missionary
00:16:45.17\00:16:47.57
and the Lock family in
particular is one of the major
00:16:47.60\00:16:52.77
reasons the Australian forces
managed to get so many local
00:16:52.81\00:16:57.05
native carriers in such
a short space of time and
00:16:57.08\00:16:59.65
why the carriers
00:16:59.68\00:17:01.02
worked so hard for so long
in such atrocious conditions.
00:17:01.05\00:17:07.82
In this terrible war without
mercy fought back and forth
00:17:07.86\00:17:11.69
along kilometers of mountains,
jungles and river crossings with
00:17:11.73\00:17:16.36
the Australian soldiers wracked
by hunger and disease and
00:17:16.40\00:17:20.64
terrified of falling into enemy
hands, the local people, the
00:17:20.67\00:17:26.34
carriers rose up and reached out
to them with raw compassion and
00:17:26.37\00:17:31.68
care. They were heroes who
showed selflessness and courage
00:17:31.71\00:17:35.65
in times of fear and hardship.
And in particular they displayed
00:17:35.68\00:17:41.22
remarkable kindness and
care assisting wounded and sick
00:17:41.26\00:17:44.99
Australian soldiers through the
mud to safety. The fuzzy wuzzy
00:17:45.03\00:17:53.94
angles gained a reputation
for dedication, gentleness and
00:17:53.97\00:17:58.57
bravery that inspired Australian
soldiers to send home poems and
00:17:58.61\00:18:04.05
reports of the help along
the muddy and treacherous track
00:18:04.08\00:18:07.48
over the Owen Stanley Range. One
of the most famous was a poem
00:18:07.52\00:18:12.92
written by an Australian combat
engineer Bert Buras called
00:18:12.95\00:18:18.49
Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels:
00:18:18.53\00:18:20.00
It's not surprising that when
a mother back in Australia read
00:19:32.73\00:19:36.74
these words, she was moved to
write this touching response to
00:19:36.77\00:19:40.88
the challenge in the poem:
00:19:40.91\00:19:43.35
Another Australian soldier at
the time expressed his gratitude
00:20:48.84\00:20:52.91
to the fuzzy
wuzzy angels this way:
00:20:52.95\00:20:55.15
Captain John Carthy
agreed with these sentiments of
00:21:15.70\00:21:19.57
gratitude. He said:
00:21:19.61\00:21:22.91
Paul Keating, the former prime
minister of Australia recognized
00:21:31.92\00:21:36.02
the vital role of the
fuzzy wuzzy angels. At the 50th
00:21:36.06\00:21:39.83
anniversary of the
Kokoda campaign, he said:
00:21:39.86\00:21:43.20
Yes, the fuzzy wuzzy
angels became endeared to the
00:22:16.50\00:22:23.00
Australian people because of
their gentleness, kindness and
00:22:23.04\00:22:26.21
care that they showed to sick
and wounded Australians as they
00:22:26.24\00:22:29.61
carried them to safety along
the muddy and treacherous Kokoda
00:22:29.64\00:22:33.82
track. But they weren't always
like that. Not long before they
00:22:33.85\00:22:39.29
were a warlike, blood thirsty
people. What changed them? What
00:22:39.32\00:22:44.56
was it that turned violent
warriors into fuzzy wuzzy angels
00:22:44.59\00:22:49.00
of mercy. It was the Bible and
the message of Jesus. They found
00:22:49.03\00:22:54.74
joy and fulfillment in accepting
Jesus and following his
00:22:54.77\00:22:59.37
teachings. The transformation
of individuals and tribes can be
00:22:59.41\00:23:04.35
attributed to the Bible and
one man, Jesus Christ. They were
00:23:04.38\00:23:09.55
changed when they met Jesus
Christ and let him guide their
00:23:09.58\00:23:13.89
lives. Christianity and its
message is still relevant today
00:23:13.92\00:23:18.29
and the Bible and it's message
still changes people today.
00:23:18.33\00:23:23.03
That's why the Bible is called
the Living Word of God. It
00:23:23.06\00:23:28.54
carries an amazing power with it
wherever it goes, a power that
00:23:28.57\00:23:33.24
changes lives, transforms
character, gives strength to the
00:23:33.27\00:23:37.35
weak, courage to the depressed
and hope to the dying. No one
00:23:37.38\00:23:43.22
can read the Bible faithfully
every day without God's book
00:23:43.25\00:23:48.59
changing them and if you spend
time each day reading the Bible
00:23:48.62\00:23:51.36
it will change you too. Jesus
spent his time changing people.
00:23:51.39\00:23:58.73
That's the heart of the
Christian religion and it's the
00:23:58.77\00:24:01.40
heart of the Bible, the secret
of its power. Jesus knew what
00:24:01.44\00:24:06.71
power it was that changed
people Listen to what he said in
00:24:06.74\00:24:11.51
John chapter 8 and verse 32:
00:24:11.55\00:24:14.72
It's truth that sets people free
that changes people. It's the
00:24:21.56\00:24:26.09
truth that makes a drunkard
a sober and loving father. It's
00:24:26.13\00:24:30.30
truth that frees the drug
abuser. It's the truth that
00:24:30.33\00:24:35.70
transforms tempers and gives
integrity and purpose in life.
00:24:35.74\00:24:39.27
Millions of lives have been
changed as people have studied
00:24:39.31\00:24:45.51
the Bible. No greater power
exists in the world to touch
00:24:45.55\00:24:48.52
hearts and change lives. If
you'd like to experience the joy
00:24:48.55\00:24:53.92
and fulfillment that comes from
accepting Jesus and following
00:24:53.96\00:24:57.93
his teachings why not invite him
into your life today as we pray?
00:24:57.96\00:25:03.87
Our dear heavenly Father, thank
you for your word, the Bible. We
00:25:03.90\00:25:10.27
want to experience the power,
the life changing power that's
00:25:10.31\00:25:14.48
in the Bible. We'd like you
to begin changing us today and
00:25:14.51\00:25:19.68
every day from now on. We want
to surrender our lives to you.
00:25:19.71\00:25:23.65
We want to learn to live our
lives in your love and be filled
00:25:23.69\00:25:28.59
with your love and compassion.
Help us to accept others just as
00:25:28.62\00:25:33.80
you've accepted us. Help us to
love others unconditionally just
00:25:33.83\00:25:39.13
as you loved us. Help us to
forgive others totally just as
00:25:39.17\00:25:44.71
you've forgiven us. Help us
to value others as much as you
00:25:44.74\00:25:49.01
value us. We ask
this in Jesus' name, Amen.
00:25:49.04\00:25:56.28
If you'd like to get closer to
God, live a better life and find
00:25:56.32\00:26:00.66
true peace and happiness then
I'd like to recommend a free
00:26:00.69\00:26:04.23
gift we have for all our viewers
today. It's the book Secrets of
00:26:04.26\00:26:11.23
True Greatness. This book is our
gift to you and is absolutely
00:26:11.27\00:26:15.44
free. There are no costs
or obligations whatsoever.
00:26:15.47\00:26:19.51
Thousands have been blessed and
inspired by this book, Secrets
00:26:19.54\00:26:24.55
of True Greatness. So
make the most of this wonderful
00:26:24.58\00:26:28.52
opportunity to receive the gift
we have for you today. Here's
00:26:28.55\00:26:33.02
the information you need: Phone
or text us at 0436333555 in
00:26:33.05\00:26:42.26
Australia or 0204222042 in
New Zealand or visit our website
00:26:42.30\00:26:50.47
www.tij.tv to request today's
free offer and we'll send it to
00:26:50.51\00:26:57.78
you totally free of
charge and with no obligation.
00:26:57.81\00:27:02.32
Write to us at:
00:27:02.35\00:27:20.97
Don't delay. Call or text us now
00:27:21.00\00:27:24.91
If you've enjoyed today's
journey to Papua New Guinea and
00:27:24.94\00:27:29.88
along the Kokoda track and our
reflections on the Bible and its
00:27:29.91\00:27:35.02
power to change lives for
the better and bring joy and
00:27:35.05\00:27:39.02
happiness, be sure to join
us again next week. Until then
00:27:39.05\00:27:42.39
remember the ultimate
destination of life's journey.
00:27:42.42\00:27:46.59
Now I saw a new heaven and a new
earth. And God will wipe away
00:27:46.63\00:27:51.03
every tear from their eyes.
There shall be no more death
00:27:51.07\00:27:54.04
nor sorrow nor crying. There
shall be no more pain for the
00:27:54.07\00:27:58.21
former things have passed away.
00:27:58.24\00:28:01.68
¤men's chorus singing¤
00:28:01.71\00:28:25.80