3ABN Today

Sunnydale Academy

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

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Series Code: TDY

Program Code: TDY210022A


01:01 Hello and welcome to 3ABN Today.
01:04 My name is C.A. Murray
01:05 and allow me once again to thank you
01:07 for sharing this part of your day with us,
01:11 for being a part of this ministry,
01:13 part of our viewer-ship, part of this group of people
01:17 that is seeking to lift up the name of Jesus,
01:19 and to ready the world for our soon coming savior.
01:22 Thank you for your love, your prayers,
01:24 and your financial support of 3ABN.
01:27 I want you to give ear this day
01:28 because we got a very interesting subject.
01:30 We're going to talk about among other things,
01:33 Emotional Intelligence.
01:34 And just that very term I find very interesting
01:38 and very intriguing.
01:40 And the person is going to help us wade through
01:43 what all of that means, what emotional intelligence
01:45 is all about is Dr. Cletus Bertin.
01:47 Good doctor, good to have you here.
01:48 Thank you. Thanks for having me.
01:50 Yeah.
01:51 You'll hear a very interesting lilt
01:52 in his voice that I've detected is a combination
01:55 of a number of different influences.
01:57 One is a native of St Lucia.
01:59 Yes. Studied in Trinidad.
02:01 So that I can hear.
02:02 Spend some time in Barbados,
02:04 the land of my father, I can hear that too.
02:06 And also did his graduate study,
02:09 his doctoral work in London.
02:10 So all of that is in the pot and you hear that in his voice.
02:14 So if you hear what sounds just a little different
02:16 than what we're used to hearing,
02:18 it is that admixture of influences
02:21 from the many places that he has worked,
02:22 and served, and studied.
02:23 Now as I said, we're going to be talking about
02:25 emotional intelligence,
02:26 we're going to walk our way through that.
02:29 The reason that brings him from the warmth of St Lucia
02:32 to the cold of Southern Illinois,
02:34 that he is going to be doing a presentation
02:36 at the Thompsonville Church this weekend.
02:39 And we're very, very excited because he's going
02:41 to be telling us about emotional intelligence.
02:43 My wife Irma is the health and tempus leader
02:45 for the church.
02:47 And we were at ASI in Barbados last year
02:48 and heard his presentation and she insisted that he come,
02:53 even in the cold...
02:56 to be with us.
02:58 So we're going to be talking about that today.
03:00 And before we un-package his story,
03:02 Sandra Entermann, our good friend is here
03:05 and we're going to ask her this time to bring us
03:06 some really beautiful music.
03:08 She's going to be singing "For You Love Me."
03:33 I will love you always Jesus
03:40 I have a place in Your heart
03:47 Gentle shepherd, I remember
03:54 Mercy you shown from the start
04:00 For You love me, precious Jesus
04:07 You have saved me
04:11 I am Yours
04:16 And I will lead You
04:20 Always Jesus
04:23 All my possessions are Yours
04:30 Loving Father
04:34 Friend and brother
04:38 Good things you give
04:40 You're the source
04:44 For you love me, precious Jesus
04:51 You have saved me, I am yours
05:14 This prayer I'm breathing
05:17 God never leave me
05:21 You give joy to this heart of mine
05:28 Through understanding my mind is lurking
05:35 From Jesus to an awful time
05:42 For you love me precious Jesus
05:49 You have saved me
05:53 I am Yours
06:01 The antidote
06:05 For hopelessness is You
06:10 You're in my mind
06:16 I love You
06:22 You're my God
06:30 And you put joy within my heart
06:37 On me You put Your mind
06:45 There's no one else just like You
06:51 You're my God
06:59 I adore You precious Jesus
07:06 I chose the best friend
07:11 You're the one.
07:34 Amen and amen.
07:35 Thank you so much Sandra Entermann.
07:37 Sandra of course is from Australia
07:39 and we always love when she comes
07:41 in to record music.
07:42 Sandra has, dare I say, an eclectic sense of humor.
07:45 She is a very funny person.
07:47 Loves fun, loves the Lord, loves to sing for the Lord,
07:50 and whenever she comes,
07:51 we always have a very, very good time
07:53 when she is here.
07:54 My guest is Dr Cletus K. Bertin.
07:57 And I'm going to read his title
07:59 because we were struggling to get this
08:01 on his name simply
08:02 because this may be the longest
08:04 and most impressive title I've ever run into.
08:06 You work in the office
08:07 of the Director General Organization
08:10 of Eastern Caribbean State Secretary
08:12 as Head of Institutional and Strengthening Project.
08:15 Yes. Amen.
08:17 Amen. What is that?
08:21 Well, it's very much a project in the secretariat
08:25 of the organization of Eastern Caribbean States.
08:27 As you know the Eastern Caribbean
08:29 is made up of nine member states
08:31 that form an organization for economic,
08:34 political corporation.
08:36 And the secretariat is based in St Lucia.
08:38 And so the office of the director general
08:41 is undertaking a project to strengthen the institution.
08:45 Because there are reforms happening,
08:46 changes in terms of the economic arrangement
08:48 between the countries.
08:50 We have recently formed an economic union
08:53 on the nine islands just like the European Union.
08:55 And so there is need
08:57 for the organization to transform itself
08:59 to better serve the member states.
09:02 And so that's the project that I am heading
09:03 in the office of the director general at the OECS,
09:07 Organization of Eastern States Secretariat.
09:08 Impressive.
09:10 Now we're talking about Eastern Caribbean,
09:11 so it's Barbados?
09:13 Barbados is actually located
09:14 in the Eastern Caribbean but not part of it.
09:16 But not part of it. Yeah.
09:17 So we're talking about from Anguilla, Montserrat,
09:21 Antigua and Barbados, Saint Kitts and Nevis,
09:23 Grenada, Dominica, St. Lucia,
09:26 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
09:27 So you're heading right down the...
09:29 Right down, right. Yes.
09:30 British Virgin Islands as well.
09:31 Yes, yes, yes.
09:33 The Eastern Caribbean chain of islands.
09:35 Barbados is in discussions to join at some point,
09:38 that would be the remaining English speaking Island
09:41 in the Eastern Caribbean obviously,
09:42 the French speaking ones as well, Martinique,
09:45 Guadeloupe in between.
09:46 But of the English speaking islands,
09:49 it's Barbados is the only one which is not part of the OECS.
09:52 Yes, yes, yes.
09:54 I've been to some of them and preached on many of them.
09:56 And it's lovely out there.
09:58 And you being a native of St Lucia,
10:00 you are the beneficiary of all of that.
10:02 I want to talk to you about,
10:04 just before we talk about emotional intelligence of
10:05 what you're doing now because in looking at
10:08 where you've been and what you've done,
10:10 you've done a lot of work in a lot of places and study,
10:14 but tell me little about growing up.
10:16 Did you grow up in an Adventist home?
10:18 I would say semi.
10:22 My grandmother came to live there first
10:23 when I was in my early teens and she was an Adventist.
10:27 So we got that influence.
10:28 My extended family are all Adventists,
10:30 from my mother's hometown in Soufrière in St Lucia,
10:34 Adventists, the lender family,
10:36 many of them are here in the US and in the UK as well.
10:40 So my extended family
10:41 has a strong Adventists influence.
10:44 And most of them are Adventists.
10:45 My immediate family back then were not,
10:49 and when my grandmother came to live at first,
10:51 she was that Adventists influence.
10:54 And we always had that sort of interaction of church
10:57 through extended family inviting us
10:58 and so on and most specifically
11:01 my grandmother's presence in our home.
11:03 Yeah. Did you have brothers and sisters?
11:05 Yeah, two brothers. I'm the youngest of three boys.
11:07 The baby. Yes.
11:09 They say that the baby sometimes breaks new ground
11:12 and does other kinds of things.
11:13 You can never tell what that baby is going to do.
11:15 In some cases.
11:18 But your grandmother
11:19 had a strong influence on your life.
11:20 Well, yes, indeed.
11:22 I mean, she taught us many things.
11:23 She taught me how to swim.
11:24 She taught us how to be fluent in the creole dialect,
11:28 the French patois,
11:29 we weren't that fluent in it before she came.
11:32 Delivered this to our parents that was their code language.
11:35 And so they kept it away from us explicitly.
11:38 So my grandmother brought that influence of the creole
11:42 and making sure that we were fluent with it.
11:44 And eventually followed her to church one day
11:46 and attended a crusade and then another one
11:50 that same year, and then got baptized.
11:52 Yes.
11:53 Now how old were you about that time?
11:55 About 18, going on 19.
11:56 I'd just started university,
11:57 I did my first year
11:59 of University of the West Indies
12:00 in St Lucia.
12:01 There are three campuses in Barbados,
12:03 Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago.
12:05 So you could do your first year or second year
12:08 in the country where you live and then go across
12:10 to accomplish third year to complete.
12:11 Oh, I see.
12:13 So I did my first year, got baptized
12:15 and then the very next month went over
12:17 to Barbados to complete my first degree.
12:19 Coming to the Lord, giving your heart to the Lord,
12:21 coming to the Adventist church,
12:22 did it affect what you were studying,
12:24 how you were studying,
12:25 what you were doing at the time?
12:26 Not particularly because in terms of the lifestyle
12:29 and so on, it's fairly consistent.
12:31 My studies were in management.
12:34 Obviously the University of West Indies
12:35 which is a non Adventists institution
12:38 but what made a huge difference
12:40 was the presence of an organization
12:42 called Advent Fellowship.
12:44 And so I was very privileged to have
12:46 as my first fellowship
12:48 into the Seventh-day Adventist Church,
12:50 Advent Fellowship.
12:52 The presence at the Cave Hill Campus
12:53 in Barbados,
12:55 there were senior mentors and other students
12:57 who are all Adventists from different islands
13:01 but studying together at a non-Adventist institution.
13:04 So it is a vibrant sort of a youth ministry.
13:08 So we fellowship together on Friday evenings,
13:11 went to church together on Sabbath or outdoors,
13:13 nature parks, whatever, and sort of kept that bondage.
13:16 It is an excellent support mechanism.
13:18 I was going to say so,
13:20 because though you had to leave home,
13:21 you were surrounded by like believers.
13:23 Yes, yes, yes.
13:25 And indeed even roommate of my, my very good,
13:28 my very best friend from way back
13:30 who is not an Adventist
13:32 but we have a tremendous spiritual bond
13:34 of Anthony Buske.
13:35 And to this day we would discuss
13:37 and pray together and disagree obviously on some issues
13:42 but we were very much a support for each other as well.
13:44 Great.
13:46 Now did you finish your studies in Barbados?
13:47 Yes.
13:48 My first degree in Barbados and went back to
13:50 St Lucia to work.
13:51 Yes. And worked how long?
13:53 For four years, and then went back to study again,
13:56 this time to Trinidad and Tobago,
13:58 the University of West Indies,
14:00 the campus in Trinidad, and similar vein of study
14:04 in management but specialize in law
14:06 and information systems, integration technology.
14:09 And then was, I had a good opportunity
14:12 to then be the president
14:13 of Advent Fellowship at the Trinidad campus,
14:16 the first experience in Advent Fellowship
14:19 as a new convert, so to speak in Barbados,
14:24 and then in Trinidad four years later as president
14:27 and assisting with the administration
14:29 of the organization.
14:30 So you were able to help nurture
14:32 the organization that nurtured you?
14:35 In a sense, yes. In a sense.
14:37 Were you married yet?
14:39 Got married after my first degree,
14:40 after coming back from Barbados,
14:42 in my early 20s, got married and then we worked for a while
14:46 and then we both went to study in Trinidad.
14:48 Oh, so you both were studying together.
14:49 Yes, yes, in Trinidad.
14:50 Good Adventist girl, no doubt. Absolutely.
14:55 So you're in Trinidad, working on your master?
14:57 Yes. You finish that there?
14:59 Yes, finish in Trinidad, went back to St Lucia.
15:02 So in your mind, always to come back home.
15:03 You never thinking about going off
15:05 and staying some place?
15:06 Not particularly.
15:08 No, till this day, no.
15:09 Yeah.
15:10 So went back to St Lucia to work again,
15:12 worked for about three to four years
15:13 in the Prime Minister's office, doing a public sector reform
15:16 and change management what have you,
15:19 and then I recognize the need for the advancement,
15:22 professional that is.
15:24 And so looked to London and registered in a PhD program
15:28 at the City University Business School
15:30 in London.
15:31 So you went all the way back across went to London.
15:32 Back to London. Yeah. Yeah.
15:35 And study there for your PhD. Yes.
15:36 So your PhD. is in?
15:38 Well, it's a long title, as you know these things are.
15:41 But the short version
15:42 is Information Technology and Change Management.
15:45 Really looking at
15:46 organizational change management,
15:48 how organizations change
15:50 in terms of processes, structures, procedures,
15:53 and why some change efforts fail
15:55 and why some succeed.
15:57 And the same with information technology,
15:59 looking at the introduction of web based systems,
16:03 e-commerce, e-government,
16:05 and why some initiatives fail and why some succeed.
16:09 So there is actually a field of study
16:11 that talks about how to initiate change
16:14 and how to make it go successful?
16:15 Absolutely. Absolutely.
16:17 There's a huge body of work,
16:18 a huge body of literature on change management,
16:20 as this thing for management
16:22 or business management or management studies.
16:25 So it's a sort of specialist for you looking
16:26 at the dynamics of change.
16:28 And also the spread of innovation,
16:32 any new practice or any new policy system.
16:35 And again, the mechanics, the dynamics
16:38 why some initiatives fail and why some succeed.
16:42 Well, I did not know that, that was a course of study.
16:44 Yes.
16:47 You got your doctorate, back to St Lucia.
16:49 Indeed.
16:53 I see a pattern here. Yeah, there is indeed.
16:55 And mostly then because I also need
16:57 to get some assistance from the government of St Lucia
16:59 for that leg of my studies.
17:02 And so obligated or not, I would have gone back anyway
17:05 and worked with government of St Lucia
17:08 for a period of time.
17:09 And about five years ago,
17:11 I started working more regionally.
17:14 So from about 2004
17:16 I left the government of St Lucia
17:18 and worked with several agencies
17:19 at the regional level, so the UN,
17:21 the World Bank,
17:22 the European Union on various projects
17:24 which would span different islands
17:26 in terms of application of work,
17:28 Dominica, Grenada,
17:30 Saint Vincent and Belize and few others.
17:33 I'm curious, what activity of government
17:36 would occasion hiring someone who is a specialist in change?
17:41 What, you know, what are you doing
17:42 specifically for your government?
17:43 That's an excellent question.
17:45 I think my first job in government
17:46 was looking at public sector reform,
17:49 public sector modernization.
17:52 And that's the office I worked in,
17:53 in the office of the Prime Minister,
17:55 in the government of St. Lucia, basically trying to modernize
17:59 the administration of public affairs,
18:01 the structures of government, the procedures,
18:04 the increased use of technology for example,
18:07 to streamline processes
18:08 and procedures for greater effectiveness
18:10 and efficiency.
18:11 So that's really, that was my focus
18:14 under the title of e-government,
18:15 electronic government.
18:17 And so that's really what I specialized
18:19 in the first few years upon my return.
18:21 Wow, that's impressive.
18:23 How has your faith, is my question,
18:28 how has that sort of informed
18:30 how you apply those technical principles
18:32 which you learned in school?
18:34 Well, that's a huge area
18:35 because as you know the application
18:37 of knowledge is really where is at.
18:39 You could acquire massive knowledge,
18:41 in for example, computer programming
18:43 and put it to creating viruses
18:46 and spreading definite destruction
18:49 over networks worldwide.
18:51 So certainly the ethical application
18:53 of knowledge is a huge factor
18:54 in terms of fairly and consistently
18:57 applying certain principles,
18:59 especially in dealing with people in organizations.
19:02 I guess that's what as we were discussing it earlier,
19:04 lead me to the whole area of emotional intelligence,
19:07 even though I never did it as a subject in school.
19:11 And so it's really that underpinning
19:13 of how you apply knowledge
19:14 and information to practical situations
19:17 in organizations where the change process
19:20 already is difficult for persons to cope with,
19:24 and so administrating it in a way
19:26 that is ethical, in a way that is fair,
19:28 in a way that is transparent
19:29 is where the faith aspect comes in.
19:31 I see.
19:32 Well, let me ask you then this,
19:34 what were you seeing as you were working
19:36 that moved you towards emotional intelligence?
19:38 What were you seeing as you applied
19:39 what you learned in school to real life situations?
19:42 Yes. The main thing was failure.
19:45 Because as we said, the change process isn't easy.
19:49 And as, I mean, across the board,
19:51 historically a lot of organizational change
19:54 efforts fail.
19:55 And no surprise
19:56 because a lot of our own personal
19:58 change efforts fail.
19:59 Look at the whole cycling
20:01 of New Year's resolutions every year,
20:02 we make them and break them
20:04 before the end of the week of the first year.
20:07 And so the failure, the rate of failure
20:10 of organizational change efforts
20:13 was what had me
20:14 really looking deeper at what really would it
20:16 take to make this thing a little more successive
20:19 in terms of application.
20:21 And it turns out there's again
20:22 the whole body of literature supporting that,
20:25 not least, which is the Bible
20:28 in terms of how to get change working
20:31 and to be a success.
20:33 And so the body of work that I got interested
20:36 in was under the caption emotionally intelligent,
20:38 didn't know what it was, hadn't heard of it before,
20:41 but started reading and read tons of books
20:43 and articles and recent research on it
20:46 on neuroscience and cognitive psychology
20:48 and what have you,
20:50 and recognize that really the second point
20:53 to change is not so much the intellectual mind
20:56 but the emotional mind.
20:59 Meaning, how we feel about things would determine
21:02 to what extent we apply it.
21:04 Yes. Powerful.
21:06 And I want to get into that emotional mind
21:11 in just moment, but before I do so,
21:14 the question that I'm asking, I'm thinking about is,
21:17 does change on a personal level have anything to do with,
21:20 are there any similarities or any parameters
21:23 that are the same with change on institutional level?
21:26 Are the mechanisms the same for I want to do
21:28 something to change myself,
21:30 does that flow through to an institutional change,
21:32 are they different?
21:34 To some extent there are very similar.
21:36 In terms of how it happens is slightly different.
21:38 You take for example
21:40 the emotional intelligence framework,
21:42 these are four categories:
21:44 self-awareness, self management,
21:47 social awareness, and social relationships.
21:50 So at the personal level,
21:52 we're dealing more with self-awareness
21:53 and self management.
21:55 Self management will include self motivation,
21:57 self-regulation et cetera.
21:59 So that's really
22:00 at the personal competency level.
22:03 In terms of organizational change,
22:04 it happens at the interactive level
22:07 which is more social awareness,
22:09 being able to understand emotions in others
22:12 and what they mean,
22:13 being able to demonstrate empathy for example,
22:16 and social relationships, being able to communicate,
22:19 to deal with conflict, to deal with disagreements,
22:22 et cetera.
22:23 So it's really part of the same framework
22:25 but at two different levels or dimensions.
22:28 But they're obviously strongly intertwined.
22:31 Yes, yes, yes.
22:32 I'm thinking
22:33 of course that I don't even know
22:35 if I have take you down that road
22:36 because my mind is going in so many directions.
22:39 Particularly there are some people
22:41 who seem to be able to motivate themselves,
22:43 say to get up every morning and walk and run,
22:45 or to get up every morning
22:47 and do some sort of exercise programs,
22:49 and others who need
22:50 a significant amount of encouragement.
22:54 Is that a character flaw, a character weakness
22:56 or just a different way of approaching things?
22:58 No, I think what, I mean all defy
23:00 and shows that all of us find some areas
23:04 easy to change and other areas difficult to change.
23:07 So for me, it might be diet and exercise,
23:10 for you it might be something else.
23:12 So if each individual, we're all created
23:15 unique and special.
23:16 And so the question of how and why
23:19 and when we change is really different
23:22 for each individual.
23:23 And so it's to find out what could
23:26 get that particular individual to want to change
23:31 and then to go through the hard process
23:33 of making the change.
23:34 So I don't think it's really a matter of saying,
23:37 some people are or some people aren't,
23:39 it's a question of what particularly
23:41 for different people could get them
23:43 to change in specific areas.
23:45 And it goes to the question of what do you ultimately value.
23:50 And so that's where the question of values come in,
23:51 and we sometimes have to question
23:53 even our very selves, if we value good health,
23:56 or we value longevity, or we value health principles,
24:01 then why aren't we applying
24:03 or why aren't we doing what it takes to do.
24:05 So it goes back to probably re-looking
24:07 at really our value system and what would motivate us
24:11 to make the changes that we seek.
24:12 Okay, I got another question.
24:14 Because I want you, we're going to get to,
24:16 because I want to define emotional intelligent.
24:17 But I am taking a little pit stop
24:19 because you are saying so much.
24:21 Which is a better motivator for change?
24:24 Is it the fear that something bad will happen to me
24:27 or the more positive, that I value this higher?
24:32 Something as simple as I value being 170 pounds,
24:36 or I fear being 250 pounds?
24:38 Is it that, which is a better long term
24:41 motivator or promoter of change?
24:43 Yeah. That's an excellent question.
24:45 And there are two, as you know sets of emotions,
24:48 positive and negative.
24:50 The thing about negative emotions like fear
24:52 is that they do not last.
24:54 Yeah. Because it's not sustainable.
24:56 The brain cannot process fear for a prolonged period of time.
25:00 You cannot live in fear for prolonged period of time.
25:03 The body will protect itself with some mechanism,
25:06 whether it's a distraction,
25:08 whether it's a rationalization or something or the other.
25:11 So for negative emotion to be your motivator
25:14 it will not last, because inherently the body
25:17 will protect itself from that negative emotion
25:20 lasting too long.
25:21 So then for the lay person, fear will get you started
25:24 but it cannot keep you going?
25:25 Exactly. Exactly. Exactly.
25:26 Fear would be an excellent start.
25:31 It absolutely be an excellent kickstart.
25:33 Yeah.
25:34 But to keep it going, it has to be something else.
25:37 There has to be something else layered on it,
25:39 and that's where the positive emotions
25:41 would come in, the value system,
25:43 what do I aspired to be and to do.
25:45 And that's the difficult part,
25:47 really embracing a value system that could sustain you.
25:50 Yeah.
25:51 Yes, see, I find these kind of stuff fascinating,
25:52 I really do.
25:54 I need to ask you to define for me,
25:56 for us, what is emotional intelligence?
25:58 Right.
25:59 There are million and one definitions
26:01 as you'd well imagine,
26:02 so I think I'll just make up my own, no.
26:05 I will steal a few lines here and there.
26:06 It's really three things.
26:08 It's really the ability or the capacity
26:10 to accurately perceive emotions in ourselves,
26:15 first of all, and in others.
26:17 Yes.
26:18 It's also the ability to be self-motivated.
26:21 And thirdly, it's the ability to manage these emotions
26:24 well in ourselves and in our relationships.
26:27 So that's really the three components
26:29 of emotional intelligence, perceiving emotions,
26:32 motivating ourselves and managing emotions
26:35 well in ourselves
26:36 and in our relationships with others.
26:38 That's, that important,
26:40 and that's some of what you're going
26:41 to talk about during the seminar.
26:42 Absolutely. So that's where we start.
26:44 In the seminar we start looking at the role of the brain,
26:47 looking at some neuroscience,
26:48 research in terms of what it means for us
26:50 as Christians obviously,
26:52 and looking at the function of the heart.
26:54 So I did, the series is entitled
26:56 ''Can you feel your heart thinking."
27:00 And so we look at the role of the heart,
27:01 the brain as organs of the body
27:03 and what they do in terms of facilitating
27:06 thinking and feeling.
27:08 And the interplay between the two, reason and passion.
27:11 That is fantastic, and to me, I find it very intriguing.
27:14 Now what is sad is that by the time
27:16 this program airs,
27:18 your seminar will actually be over.
27:20 But I know you are available to give a seminar,
27:23 so we'll put up some contact information
27:25 at other times.
27:26 But I think the idea of, you know I have,
27:28 I made the statement in worship
27:30 just the other day because as a child,
27:32 I heard someone say,
27:33 I heard two older people talking
27:34 and while as a kid I used to like to listen
27:36 to older people's conversation.
27:37 And I heard this guy say,
27:40 "As bad as it is to breathe secondhand smoke,
27:45 it is worse to blow smoke up your own nose."
27:49 And as a child it was, I couldn't process that.
27:51 It was years, in fact I was in college
27:54 and a friend of mine, my roommate was sad
27:56 because he didn't get into a certain choir
27:58 and I did get into a choir.
28:00 And he would say, "How was the fixing,
28:01 how can I get in and he couldn't get in."
28:04 And that he was a great singer.
28:05 And he really wasn't a great singer,
28:07 actually was pretty bad.
28:08 And after while after about 20 minutes
28:10 I said, you know you didn't get in
28:11 because you stink, you don't sing good.
28:13 You are not good at all.
28:15 And I said I heard myself say,
28:16 "As bad as it is to breathe secondhand smoke,
28:18 it is worse to blow smoke up your own nose."
28:20 I know that you need to be honest with yourself.
28:22 And I think that from what I hear,
28:24 that's kind of whatyou're dealing with.
28:26 How do I assess, how I function,
28:28 why I make decision, how I make decision?
28:29 Yes, which is a very difficult thing.
28:31 I mean, turning the spotlight in and on yourself
28:33 is a difficult thing inherently,
28:34 and we all go for it daily.
28:36 Sure.
28:37 And so that's what intrigued me about it,
28:38 not obviously haven't perfected it,
28:40 but I will try, but really stick into it
28:44 and trying to apply and failing
28:47 and starting back and the dynamics of doing it
28:49 yourself led me further into studying
28:51 what this thing is all about.
28:53 So it's really I think we're all in a journey
28:55 that research and obviously the Bible
28:58 and other informal sources would help us through
29:01 collectively making that journey successful.
29:03 I see.
29:04 Cletus, walk me through if you will,
29:06 the kinds of things
29:07 that you discuss in your seminar.
29:09 Break down for me the kind of things
29:10 that we're going to experience.
29:12 Yes, well, we spoke about some of it already
29:13 in terms of defining what emotional intelligence is,
29:16 the framework in terms of self-awareness,
29:18 self management, social awareness,
29:20 empathy et cetera, and social relations.
29:22 So we define basically the scope of what it is
29:26 we're talking about.
29:27 And as I said, the role of the brain,
29:28 the heart as organs of the body in processing
29:31 and thinking and feeling
29:32 and the interplay between the two.
29:35 Then we look at the framework or system
29:37 of learning emotional intelligence.
29:40 In other words, how can we increase it
29:42 gradually overtime, it's not an overnight thing,
29:46 and a system that takes us through
29:47 the subconscious mind and the conscious mind
29:51 blending between again, the cognitive,
29:54 the thinking and the experiential,
29:56 the feeling, and making the two work together
29:59 through prayer to make improvements
30:01 in emotional intelligence.
30:02 So we really look at the detail learning framework
30:06 as to how we can actively improve
30:08 our emotional intelligence.
30:10 And then we look at some practical areas
30:13 in terms of 'so what?', 'What does this mean?'
30:16 You know my next question would be
30:17 because when I did
30:20 a little teaching of theology students,
30:23 one of things I said, "If you're going to take
30:25 30, 45 minutes of somebody's time
30:27 teaching to preach to them,
30:29 you must answer in the body of that message,
30:30 'So what?'
30:32 You know, so what? So what?
30:34 So we end with the applications,
30:36 well, we'll do it throughout but we emphasize
30:38 to the second half of the program
30:41 what are the practical applications
30:43 and we look at about seven areas
30:44 of practical application of this stuff.
30:47 We look at leadership as one area of application,
30:50 we look at conflict management, we look at anger management,
30:54 we look at parenting as I've had to learn
30:58 again myself being a new, relatively new parent
31:01 of a four year old son.
31:04 So emotional intelligence in parenting.
31:07 We look at the role of emotional
31:09 intelligence in evangelism,
31:11 a very critical connection that we need to make.
31:13 And its role in effective communication
31:16 and negotiations.
31:18 So a whole wide range of everyday
31:20 practical applications,
31:21 both professionally and personally.
31:23 How do we apply this stuff in our daily life?
31:26 Yeah. Yeah.
31:27 So a person who certainly is in leadership
31:29 or trying to build a team certainly needs to know.
31:31 Absolutely.
31:32 And parents certainly need to know.
31:34 Yes, yes.
31:35 And I should mention that I started
31:36 off doing these seminars as you know,
31:38 through my studies really on Change Management
31:41 Information Technology Implementation
31:43 and increasingly moved to the softer side
31:46 and look at conflict resolution,
31:48 conflict management,
31:50 communication and under the rubric
31:51 of emotional intelligence for organizations
31:54 in the public and private sector.
31:56 And then eventually saw
31:58 its real application to the church.
32:00 Yeah and you're tracking with me
32:01 because my next question was going to be,
32:03 well, certainly one of my subsequent questions
32:04 was, I think there is one application
32:08 in the corporate field
32:11 but, so you also see that need within this area of the church?
32:14 Exactly, which is why I put together
32:16 the seminar series for the church
32:18 because I've been doing it
32:20 for a while in the corporate world,
32:22 and in government, in the public sector
32:24 and in private sector.
32:26 And so package in a differently to speak
32:29 to the needs of the church
32:30 and trying to all of us working together,
32:33 increase our level of spirituality
32:34 and application of principles that we know already
32:38 was really the challenging part for me,
32:40 both personally and corporately.
32:41 Right.
32:43 And I was by... my train of thought,
32:45 why would the saints of God on the way to the Kingdom?
32:48 Everyone perfecting or trying to be perfect,
32:50 why would they need those kinds of things
32:52 in the church arena?
32:54 Again, it is a matter of breaking down the process
32:56 because one of the things we talk about
32:58 in a seminar is how does the Holy Spirit work?
33:01 And we obviously come to the point
33:03 that it's not magical, it's not by like that,
33:06 it's through the organs and the capacities
33:09 that God has given us,
33:11 which is the heart and the mind.
33:13 And so being smart about what we think about
33:16 and also what we feel about
33:18 has really open up the avenues for the Holy Spirit
33:21 to work better in our lives.
33:22 So it's nothing separate and apart
33:24 from what we are called to do,
33:26 but it's really enhancing the capacities
33:28 that God have given and better utilize
33:31 in what we have to aid
33:34 in the spiritual work in our lives.
33:35 Yeah, yeah.
33:37 Good doctor, then why is it so tough for us
33:42 to accurately assess
33:44 or why is shining the mirror on ourselves
33:49 and taking an honest look at who we are
33:51 and what we're doing,
33:52 why does that seem so difficult?
33:54 Because it is.
33:58 Meaning, it's literally painful.
34:00 Yeah, it is.
34:01 And the brain, the body protects itself
34:03 from pain and discomfort.
34:06 Yes. Yes?
34:07 So if something is uncomfortable and painful,
34:11 the body would inherently
34:12 or naturally seek to shield itself from it.
34:15 And so that's why it's so difficult,
34:16 because it is so difficult.
34:18 Yes?
34:19 And so we protect ourselves,
34:21 our image from that introspective
34:23 look for almost self preservation.
34:26 But ironically it has to happen for self preservation.
34:29 Interestingly enough.
34:30 I have seen individuals who will decry
34:33 a certain character trait in someone else,
34:35 and possess that self-same trait,
34:38 that same thing perhaps even more,
34:40 but they just don't see it in themselves.
34:43 Yeah, yeah.
34:44 Will your seminar do anything
34:46 for that kind of person, does it?
34:47 I know it may not be designed to address
34:49 that specific reality
34:51 but does it even touch on that tentatively.
34:52 Yeah, for all of us it will do that,
34:54 it will help us assist us, including the facilitator.
34:59 And in taking a closer look at our blank spots
35:03 in terms of emotionally what might be
35:04 difficult to look at and address,
35:07 and do it in a way that is not confrontational,
35:10 but in a way that we could do it at our own pace,
35:13 in our own space in a nurturing sort of way
35:16 because it doesn't speak
35:17 to an overtly confrontational approach
35:21 this body of work, it's really about
35:22 nurturing yourself
35:24 with the assistance of some tools
35:25 and techniques that can be
35:27 useful in your individual situation.
35:30 So it's giving tools and techniques
35:32 that one could take and apply and will be leaving some,
35:35 you know, some of these instruments,
35:37 some of these techniques that persons
35:39 could take away and apply overtime.
35:41 Okay, I'm glad to say,
35:42 so this is not one of those kind of things,
35:44 if you're broke, come to the seminar
35:46 and you'll be fixed, but you'll be
35:47 at least given some tools that you can
35:49 apply over a length of time.
35:50 Exactly. It's not a quick fix.
35:52 It's not come get rich today, be a millionaire tomorrow, no.
35:57 It's a process and we all grow through
35:58 that process overtime, we grow in grace
36:01 and we're certainly not, we can be transformed,
36:04 yes, but it's an ongoing growth process
36:07 that we experience.
36:08 And so that's what we'll be speaking to.
36:10 It's not a overnight magical formula.
36:13 Yeah.
36:14 I'm excited and I think as, like I said,
36:19 as we went around town and passed out flyers,
36:21 my wife and I did a couple days,
36:23 just the idea that people,
36:25 I think people want to know about themselves.
36:27 I think they may be afraid
36:29 of what they will find, but there are many people
36:31 who want to know themselves more.
36:32 Yes, and I think the issue
36:34 is the application to specific areas
36:36 and seeing the usefulness of it.
36:39 As I said, that's why we emphasize
36:40 towards the end in the practical applications,
36:43 what does this mean for leadership,
36:45 what does this mean for negotiations
36:47 that we take part in every day?
36:50 Formal or informal negotiations
36:52 in the workplace or in the home?
36:54 What does this mean for me as a parent?
36:56 What does this mean for me as a supervisor,
36:59 motivating my staff
37:00 and resolving conflict among my staff?
37:02 Or facilitating better communication
37:05 in the workplace?
37:06 So these specific applications of it,
37:08 I think is really where the value is added
37:11 in terms of participation and engagement.
37:13 So it's not academic or theoretical.
37:16 Yes, we discuss the theoretical,
37:19 the body of work for a few minutes
37:21 to give it the context but really application
37:24 of it is really where the emphasis will be.
37:29 I have always maintained that if you cannot negotiate,
37:34 you cannot stay happily married,
37:35 because marriage among other things
37:37 is negotiate.
37:38 Absolutely.
37:39 You know, and I said it before,
37:41 I think two roles God gave men, one is priest,
37:43 the other is ruler.
37:45 Priest is nonnegotiable, ruler is.
37:48 Right.
37:49 You know you rule over
37:50 what you're allowed to rule over, you know.
37:52 Exactly.
37:53 So if you cannot negotiate, you cannot.
37:54 And you got to give it to it, you know.
37:56 And if the wife is better at certain things
37:58 then common sense says, let her do it.
38:00 Absolutely. Absolutely.
38:02 So I suspect that having gone through this,
38:05 husbands and wives can pick up
38:07 some negotiation skills that will,
38:09 so I'm just, I'm trying to sell your product.
38:12 Because if, you know, if a guy is having trouble
38:14 and there are some guys
38:15 who are not good at negotiation or negotiating,
38:21 yet that is an integral part of a happy marriage.
38:23 Unless you got an unusually docile
38:26 and usually pliable wife,
38:28 you're going to have to negotiate stuff.
38:30 And to the extent that you can negotiate,
38:32 I think you can be happy.
38:33 And then the part about this is absolutely right,
38:36 I totally agree everything you said,
38:39 you put it so well.
38:40 And what will be emphasizing in the seminar
38:42 is the emotional aspects of negotiating
38:46 and will be joined on several bodies of work.
38:48 One is a book by Robert Fisher called Beyond Reason:
38:52 Using the Emotions As You Negotiate.
38:56 So it's really looking at the role of reason
39:00 and emotions in the negotiating process.
39:02 And again, we'll come to the discovery
39:05 that a lot of the difficulty or failures in negotiating
39:10 has to do with managing emotions poorly.
39:13 Amen and amen.
39:16 So that's really the emphasis
39:18 in terms of negotiating where there are
39:20 many principles of negotiating
39:21 that we could cover in terms of rational principle,
39:25 the cognitive mind could understand,
39:27 do this, do that, but when the temperature rises,
39:31 and emotions take over,
39:33 negotiations are like fistfight almost.
39:37 So that's really what we'll be
39:38 focusing on the softer side of negotiating,
39:40 dealing with the use of the emotions
39:43 as you negotiate so that they would
39:45 actively enhance the negotiating process
39:48 as opposed to take away from it.
39:50 Now should you then want to use
39:53 your emotions or manage your emotions
39:57 or lose your emotions so that you can adequately
40:00 and accurately negotiate?
40:02 That's a....
40:05 I think it is... I've seen,
40:07 I've seen people sit in boardrooms
40:08 and the temperature rises
40:10 and no one puts their foot on the break.
40:12 Everybody is on the throttle
40:13 and you can see the thing disintegrating,
40:15 but you can't pull it back from the precipice
40:17 because it's gotten so wide.
40:19 Well, that's a brilliant question.
40:20 It's almost like you took part of my seminar
40:23 and put it back on in a question.
40:25 The thing is we can't ignore emotions.
40:28 We may try but we can't because even though we suppress them,
40:31 they will still affect us.
40:33 They will affect us physically.
40:34 We will feel physiological effects of it
40:37 and they will affect our thinking.
40:39 Neither on the other end can we focus on every emotion
40:42 that we feel during that intense negotiating.
40:45 It will be so debilitating
40:47 that we can't even think properly.
40:48 So neither can we ignore it
40:50 nor can we focus on every emotion that we feel.
40:54 What we will discuss in the seminar
40:56 is what then do we do with these emotions.
40:58 Right.
41:01 And it's a question of processing them.
41:04 So it's not suppressing, it's not repressing,
41:06 neither it has given everyone full attention,
41:08 but processing them.
41:09 And what we mean by processing
41:12 is seeing what is the co-concern
41:14 that has led to that emotion.
41:16 Uh, okay.
41:17 So we're not focusing on the emotion,
41:20 but neither are we ignoring it
41:22 because we're asking now the question to ourselves.
41:25 What is the co-concern that I have,
41:27 that is leading to that emotion?
41:29 I see. We ask that of ourselves
41:31 and we ask that of the other person not literally,
41:34 but we figure it out.
41:35 Well, this person is acting up, getting all upset.
41:37 What is the co-concern
41:40 that is not being met,
41:41 which is leading to that emotion being manifested?
41:44 And then the negotiation,
41:46 now would deal with that co-concern
41:48 as opposed to the emotion that is being manifested.
41:52 And there are five co-concerns
41:54 that we'll discuss in the seminar
41:55 that underline most of the emotions
41:57 that come out during intense negotiations.
42:00 Yeah. Give them to me real quick if you can.
42:03 Come to the seminar.
42:05 We'll leave that as a teaser.
42:06 Let me say this then.
42:07 Because it appears to me that people tend to respond
42:10 or react to how, what is said makes them feel
42:14 as opposed to purely what is said.
42:16 Absolutely.
42:17 Yeah. Because it's a response to what it's said
42:18 and how I feel about it
42:20 and even more than the words themselves.
42:21 Absolutely. Absolutely. Absolutely. Yes.
42:23 Yeah. So you can say something fairly benign,
42:27 but it's taken the wrong way
42:28 and a person is picking up a lot of speed
42:30 and a lot of heat
42:31 and you didn't mean it that way,
42:33 but they took it that way.
42:34 Absolutely. Yeah.
42:35 Yeah. Yeah, yeah. Yeah.
42:37 That is... It's worth just to deal
42:40 with interpersonal conflict resolution
42:41 here in a seminar just for that.
42:43 Yes.
42:44 Let alone, the overall roof will be changed
42:46 that you're dealing with.
42:47 Just how do I deal with my wife
42:49 when stuff is getting really tight
42:50 and we're standing like this.
42:52 Or how do I deal with my brother or my sister
42:54 or my colleague or my fellow church member,
42:58 the person in a pew next to me,
42:59 those kinds of things. If it makes me a calmer,
43:02 better more reason person, then it's worth it I think.
43:04 But you're so right because normally
43:06 the packaging for the seminar what I do for corporations
43:09 and different groups is on the conflict management
43:12 and negotiating and that's like a two day seminar.
43:15 So as soon as I get back,
43:16 I go to Saint Vincent and do this two day seminar
43:19 for the utility company in Saint Vincent,
43:22 for a group of mid level managers
43:24 on emotional intelligence,
43:25 but specifically applied for conflict management
43:28 and negotiating, that's two days,
43:31 full two days seminar.
43:32 Wow. So you're right.
43:33 The major application
43:35 of this is in conflict management
43:37 and negotiating.
43:38 Wow. Are the kinds of conflicts
43:40 that you see in a church setting parallel, similar,
43:42 totally different from the kinds of conflicts
43:44 you see in a corporate setting?
43:46 Very probably, very probably at the core.
43:48 I mean the issues are different,
43:50 the surface issues are different,
43:52 but below the surface,
43:54 exactly the same.
43:55 Because there's this theory, the Iceberg Theory of Conflict.
43:59 What you see at the top of the water is the issue,
44:01 but there's a huge bowl of ice below,
44:04 that's what sank the Titanic.
44:05 They thought it was a little piece of ice
44:07 floating on the water
44:08 and think, ah, we have a big ship,
44:10 we could break through this,
44:11 let's go. And then it sank the Titanic.
44:13 So the Iceberg Theory says,
44:14 never mind how small it seems on the surface
44:16 or what the issue seems to be on the surface,
44:19 what's below is a myriad of issues,
44:21 personalities, emotions, hidden agendas,
44:24 unresolved issues in the past etcetera
44:26 and that pretty much is the same whether
44:28 it's corporate or church,
44:30 below the surface that is.
44:32 Yeah. See that occurs
44:33 to me is to be very important
44:34 because we see what's above the water.
44:36 You said this to me.
44:37 Yes. Exactly.
44:39 And they don't look at that whole... Yeah,
44:41 there's a whole lot of stuff under that, you know.
44:42 Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
44:44 That's what sinks the ship.
44:47 That is powerful. Yeah.
44:48 Now walk me through
44:49 because you're going to be with us,
44:51 with the Thompsonville Church, three sessions.
44:52 Yes.
44:54 In its broader sense,
44:55 what are we talking about
44:57 the first session, the second and the third?
44:59 Okay. Well, I don't generally stick to a rigid agenda
45:03 because it's eclectic.
45:04 And the people ask questions, there is interaction.
45:07 We might shift stuff around.
45:08 But generally the five areas that we will be covering
45:11 from the first session would be the introduction.
45:14 What is emotional intelligence,
45:15 defining the framework,
45:17 looking at the four categories,
45:19 the role of the heart and the brain
45:21 and processing emotions etcetera,
45:22 so that will be the first session.
45:24 The second session deals with the learning system
45:29 in terms of as I said, the subconscious,
45:30 conscious mind.
45:32 How do we process in a five step
45:34 methodology using,
45:35 when as assessment, exploration etcetera
45:38 to apply emotional intelligent techniques.
45:41 And then the last session
45:43 would be the application to these specific areas.
45:46 Looking, as I said, the parenting,
45:47 the communication, conflict resolution etcetera.
45:50 Understood. Now let me ask you this because in Barbados
45:53 I think you were given one session.
45:54 Yes. You were in one session.
45:56 Can you really do anything in one session
45:58 or do you really like a little more time
45:59 to sort of walk us through this kind of deal?
46:01 Yeah. However much time I'm given, I work with it.
46:03 So I could do it in half an hour,
46:06 in a sermon in 45 minutes or in two days.
46:10 So however much time I have I use.
46:13 And so obviously the shorter the time,
46:15 it would be more surface.
46:16 Sure.
46:18 And so in an hour or 45 minutes,
46:19 it would be an awareness and explanation
46:22 of the concepts as we discussed
46:23 here in a few minutes, what it's all about.
46:26 But in terms of application and learning about it,
46:29 it will take a longer period of time.
46:31 Yeah.
46:32 Because my wife heard your total presentation.
46:34 I was running and I would be doing all kinds of things,
46:36 but I heard enough to, to peak my intelligence.
46:38 And of course Thompsonville
46:40 will get the benefit of three sessions.
46:41 Exactly. You know this weekend.
46:43 I think I want to do this
46:44 because we've talked about a number of things.
46:46 You may have heard something that intrigues you
46:48 or you may want to contact Dr. Bertin
46:52 or have him come to your church,
46:53 your school, your business,
46:56 dare I say and walk your employees through this
47:00 or your fellow church members.
47:02 Should you want to contact him,
47:03 here is how you can do precisely that.
47:09 If you would like to contact Cletus
47:10 to find out how you can teach
47:12 your children emotional intelligence.
47:14 Then you can write to Cletus K. Bertin,
47:17 Post Office Box CP-6380, Castries, St. Lucia.
47:22 That's Cletus K. Bertin,
47:24 Post Office Box CP-6380, Castries, St. Lucia.
47:29 You can call 758-285-2875.
47:33 That's 758-285-2875.
47:37 You can also send him an email
47:39 at ckbertin@gmail.com.
47:42 That's ckbertin@gmail.com.
47:48 Call or write to him today.
47:54 All right. You may want to get a hold of the good doctor
47:59 because his information is so relevant,
48:01 so pertinent to what we're doing today.
48:03 And as I said we got a chance to hear a little bit of it
48:05 and this is good stuff and relevant stuff.
48:09 There are those who...
48:12 Once you start talking about mind
48:14 and mentality and subconscious
48:17 and conscious, think you're kind of peddling snake
48:20 or you know, a little afraid of that,
48:21 psychologist, psychiatry,
48:23 why should they not fear those things?
48:24 Right. Because it's part of us.
48:25 It's God given.
48:27 And what we're talking about,
48:28 as I said it's not a quick fix,
48:30 it's not a overnight solution.
48:31 It's something that we have to grow into
48:33 and work with as we all are progressing
48:35 and growing in grace.
48:37 So it's not something that is magical
48:39 or something that will happen instantaneously.
48:41 That's not the promise that has been made at all.
48:43 It's simply a matter of using our God given attributes
48:47 and applying certain tools and techniques
48:50 to enhance our relationship with others and ourselves.
48:53 Amen and amen. Thank you so very, very much.
48:54 Thank you for having me.
48:56 It's been a pleasure and you're not going yet.
48:58 But we're gonna take a minute
48:59 to bring Sandra Entermann back.
49:02 And she's gonna be singing "Author of Our Lives."
49:26 Some summer mornings
49:30 As day was dawning
49:34 Sweet birds saw us in field
49:37 Feel him,
49:42 Then she awakened
49:46 And said a happy payer
49:58 Sometime some sadness
50:02 Rained on her gladness
50:07 She just kept moving on
50:14 She is a treasure,
50:18 We miss her since she is gone
50:31 And we're just here a little while
50:39 Yes, we'll be here
50:43 A short time
50:48 But God does keep His promises
50:55 He is the author of our lives
51:03 God's the author
51:08 Of our lives
51:21 Christ is our Father, Christ is our Brother
51:29 He teaches the art
51:32 Of life
51:37 Even in sadness
51:41 Through peace He gives us minds
51:53 Tenderly watching over His children
52:01 As they use
52:03 His gift of time
52:10 Maybe tomorrow
52:13 His face will
52:16 Greet our eyes
52:26 And we're just here a little while


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