Let's bow our heads for prayer. 00:00:30.43\00:00:31.89 Our Loving Heavenly Father, once again we come into Your 00:00:31.93\00:00:36.70 presence with humble hearts, with the spirit of learners 00:00:36.73\00:00:43.27 wanting to hear Your voice speaking to us. 00:00:43.34\00:00:48.68 Our thoughts can never reach the height of Your thoughts, 00:00:48.71\00:00:54.28 and therefore we implore divine wisdom. 00:00:54.32\00:00:58.09 We ask, Lord, that You will give us tender hearts to receive the 00:00:58.12\00:01:01.76 message that you have for us today. 00:01:01.79\00:01:03.53 And we thank You for hearing our prayer, for we ask it in 00:01:03.56\00:01:08.03 the precious name of Jesus, Amen. 00:01:08.06\00:01:11.17 In our topic today we're going to study about the 00:01:11.20\00:01:16.71 number of the beast. 00:01:16.77\00:01:18.17 And I'd like to begin by reading a text that we find in 00:01:18.21\00:01:22.84 Revelation 13:1, Revelation 13:1. 00:01:22.88\00:01:28.88 This is the passage that begins the description 00:01:28.92\00:01:32.52 of the sea beast, which we have already identified as 00:01:32.55\00:01:36.89 the Roman Catholic papacy; not individuals within the system. 00:01:36.93\00:01:40.46 We're talking about a system; we're talking 00:01:40.50\00:01:42.50 about an organization. 00:01:42.53\00:01:44.37 And we've already clearly identified, from the Bible, 00:01:44.40\00:01:47.87 that this beast that rises from the sea represents 00:01:47.90\00:01:51.21 the Roman Catholic papacy. 00:01:51.27\00:01:52.91 It says there in Revelation 13: 1, speaking about this beast: 00:01:52.94\00:01:57.81 So as we begin our study we want to notice that the name 00:02:18.07\00:02:23.27 of the beast is a blasphemous name. 00:02:23.30\00:02:26.88 The blasphemous name is found on the beast's heads. 00:02:26.94\00:02:31.55 Now in order to understand what this blasphemous name is, 00:02:31.58\00:02:37.45 we must, first of all, understand the Biblical 00:02:37.55\00:02:41.02 definition of blasphemy. 00:02:41.06\00:02:42.72 Do we have a clear definition in the Bible of what 00:02:42.76\00:02:47.96 blasphemy consists of? 00:02:48.00\00:02:50.80 The answer to this question is absolutely yes. 00:02:50.83\00:02:56.10 In the Bible blasphemy is when a mere man claims to be God, 00:02:56.14\00:03:03.45 and when a mere man claims to have the power to 00:03:03.48\00:03:07.52 perform the works of God. 00:03:07.55\00:03:09.58 And we're going to take a look at several instances 00:03:09.65\00:03:14.06 in Scripture where blasphemy is described in this manner. 00:03:14.09\00:03:19.39 Once again, blasphemy is the Bible means a man, a mere man, 00:03:19.43\00:03:24.37 who claims to be God, and secondly, that mere man claims 00:03:24.40\00:03:29.57 to be able to perform the works of God, and exercise in his 00:03:29.60\00:03:34.74 actions the power of God. 00:03:34.78\00:03:37.31 One time Jesus said something very controversial. 00:03:37.35\00:03:41.32 It's found in John 10:30. 00:03:41.35\00:03:44.65 This is what He said to the Jews that were listening to Him. 00:03:44.69\00:03:48.56 And we're told in the context that the Jews immediately picked 00:03:52.56\00:03:56.70 up stones to cast at Jesus. 00:03:56.73\00:03:59.07 Because, you see, Leviticus 24: 16 clearly said, 00:03:59.10\00:04:03.51 and they knew this, that whoever claimed to be one with the 00:04:03.54\00:04:08.68 Father, in the sense that Jesus was saying it, 00:04:08.71\00:04:11.58 was claiming to be God. 00:04:11.61\00:04:13.62 And the Levitical law said that whoever claimed to be God 00:04:13.65\00:04:17.52 needed to be stoned. 00:04:17.59\00:04:19.79 And so when they picked up stones, 00:04:19.82\00:04:22.49 Jesus asked them a question. 00:04:22.52\00:04:24.03 He said, Why do you want to stone Me? 00:04:24.06\00:04:26.73 What evil work have I done that justifies you stoning Me? 00:04:26.80\00:04:32.07 And notice what their response was in John 10:33, John 10:33. 00:04:32.10\00:04:40.14 What is blasphemy? 00:04:53.92\00:04:55.26 It's when a mere man claims to be what? God. 00:04:55.29\00:04:58.33 Now Jesus was God. 00:04:58.36\00:04:59.96 He had a right to claim to be God. 00:05:00.06\00:05:02.13 But according to them, blasphemy is when a mere 00:05:02.16\00:05:05.40 man claims to be God. 00:05:05.43\00:05:08.10 Also blasphemy is when someone claims to be able to 00:05:08.14\00:05:12.77 perform the works of God. 00:05:12.81\00:05:14.81 Immediately after Jesus said, I and My Father are One. 00:05:14.84\00:05:18.95 Jesus claimed also to perform the works of His Father. 00:05:18.98\00:05:23.08 Notice John 10:36-39, John 10: 36-39. Jesus says: 00:05:23.12\00:05:30.96 Do you say of Him, whom the Father sanctified, 00:05:30.99\00:05:34.10 and sent into the world, You are blaspheming; because I said 00:05:34.20\00:05:39.90 I am the Son of God? 00:05:39.93\00:05:41.87 If I do not do the works of My Father, do not believe Me. 00:05:41.90\00:05:47.74 But if I do, though you do not believe Me, believe the works: 00:05:47.78\00:05:52.35 that you may know, and believe, that the Father is in Me, 00:05:52.38\00:05:56.75 and I am in Him. Therefore they sought again to seize Him: 00:05:56.79\00:06:01.12 but He escaped out of their hand. 00:06:01.16\00:06:04.26 So, notice, the definition that Scripture gives of blasphemy 00:06:04.29\00:06:09.10 is when a mere man claims to be God, and claims to perform 00:06:09.13\00:06:13.94 the works of God, or manifests in his actions the power of God. 00:06:13.97\00:06:19.74 Now it's interesting to notice also that the Jews accused Jesus 00:06:19.77\00:06:25.55 of blasphemy, because He claimed to be the Son of God. 00:06:25.58\00:06:29.65 Now all of the Jews believed that they were Sons of God 00:06:29.72\00:06:33.76 in a general sense of the word. 00:06:33.79\00:06:35.46 But they knew that when Jesus was saying that He was the 00:06:35.49\00:06:38.69 Son of God, what He was meaning is that He was the 00:06:38.76\00:06:42.33 representative of God on earth; that He was the authorized 00:06:42.36\00:06:47.10 spokesman for God. 00:06:47.14\00:06:48.64 If you please, Jesus was claiming to be the Vicar of God. 00:06:48.67\00:06:54.04 or the Vicarious Filii Dei, the representative of God on earth. 00:06:54.08\00:06:59.45 Now it's interesting to notice also that blasphemy is defined 00:06:59.48\00:07:04.92 in Scripture as when a mere man claims to have 00:07:04.95\00:07:08.79 the power to forgive sins. 00:07:08.82\00:07:10.56 Not only when a mere man claims to be God, but also when he 00:07:10.59\00:07:14.20 claims to exercise the power and prerogatives of God. 00:07:14.23\00:07:17.37 Notice Mark 2:7. Jesus meets a paralytic, and He says to the 00:07:17.40\00:07:25.54 paralytic, Your sins are forgiven. 00:07:25.57\00:07:28.31 By the way, this took place in the city of Capernaum. 00:07:28.34\00:07:31.78 And the Jews immediately, when Jesus said, Your sins are 00:07:31.81\00:07:35.18 forgiven, they thought in their hearts, 00:07:35.25\00:07:37.95 according to Mark 2:7, 00:07:37.99\00:07:39.85 You see, they were thinking, If this man forgives sins, 00:07:49.13\00:07:52.87 and only God can forgive sins, this man is claiming to be God. 00:07:52.90\00:07:58.01 So blasphemy is when a man claims to be God, and claims to 00:07:58.07\00:08:03.24 be able to perform the functions and the prerogatives of God. 00:08:03.28\00:08:07.65 Notice 2 Thessalonians 2:3, 4. 00:08:07.68\00:08:11.75 This is another passage that's speaking about the antichrist. 00:08:11.79\00:08:15.69 By the way, the man of sin in 2 Thessalonians 2, is the same as 00:08:15.72\00:08:19.59 the beast from the sea, is the same as the little horn, 00:08:19.63\00:08:22.73 is the same as the abomination of desolation, and the same 00:08:22.76\00:08:26.40 as the harlot of Revelation 17. 00:08:26.43\00:08:28.97 In other words, these are different symbols that point 00:08:29.04\00:08:31.57 to the same power. 00:08:31.61\00:08:33.24 The man of sin is the same as the little horn, 00:08:33.27\00:08:35.98 the same as the beast. 00:08:36.01\00:08:37.95 Notice 2 Thessalonians 2, 3, and 4, what the antichrist does. 00:08:37.98\00:08:42.65 It says there: 00:08:42.68\00:08:44.02 Which is the coming of Christ. 00:08:47.89\00:08:49.36 A better translation is: the apostasy. 00:08:53.50\00:08:56.36 In Greek it says, apostasia. 00:08:56.40\00:08:58.87 So it should be translated: 00:08:58.93\00:09:01.94 So is this a mere man that is revealed? 00:09:08.84\00:09:11.71 Yes, it's a mere man, right? 00:09:11.75\00:09:13.95 What is one of the main characteristics 00:09:32.40\00:09:34.64 of the antichrist? 00:09:34.67\00:09:36.00 He sits in the temple of God, and he claims to be what? 00:09:36.04\00:09:39.41 He claims to be God. 00:09:39.44\00:09:41.51 And, by the way, what is the temple of God? 00:09:41.54\00:09:43.98 The temple of God is not the Jewish temple, which supposedly 00:09:44.05\00:09:48.02 is going to be rebuilt in the Middle East. 00:09:48.05\00:09:49.98 The temple of God, according to every other passage in the 00:09:50.02\00:09:54.06 writings of the apostle Paul, represents the Christian church. 00:09:54.16\00:09:58.13 Now I want you to notice also that this antichrist of 00:09:58.16\00:10:02.93 2 Thessalonians 2, not only claims to be God, 00:10:02.96\00:10:06.27 but he also claims to have the power of God, 00:10:06.30\00:10:09.57 to exercise the power of God. 00:10:09.64\00:10:12.11 Notice in the same passage, 2 Thessalonians 2:9, 00:10:12.14\00:10:16.64 2 Thessalonians 2:9, speaking about this same individual 00:10:16.71\00:10:20.92 who sits in the temple of God, showing himself to be God. 00:10:20.98\00:10:25.19 It says there: 00:10:25.22\00:10:26.55 Let me ask you, Is this antichrist only going to claim 00:10:37.60\00:10:40.57 to be God, or is he going to apparently do the works, 00:10:40.60\00:10:43.54 the powerful works of God? 00:10:43.57\00:10:45.27 Evidentially he's also performing the works of God, 00:10:45.31\00:10:47.88 although he is a mere man; he's the man of sin. 00:10:47.91\00:10:51.71 By the way, the only other time in the New Testament where these 00:10:51.75\00:10:56.05 three words appear together in one verse: power, signs, 00:10:56.08\00:10:59.35 and wonders, is in Acts 2:22. 00:10:59.42\00:11:02.42 I want to read that verse because I'm going to show you 00:11:02.46\00:11:05.76 that what the antichrist is going to do is falsify the works 00:11:05.79\00:11:10.73 that Jesus performed while He was on this earth. 00:11:10.77\00:11:13.64 Notice Acts 2:22: Men of Israel. This is Peter speaking. 00:11:13.70\00:11:19.34 Did Jesus perform the power and the acts of God? 00:11:34.32\00:11:38.33 He most certainly did. 00:11:38.36\00:11:39.69 Is the antichrist going to perform works that appear 00:11:39.73\00:11:42.63 to be the works of God? Absolutely! 00:11:42.66\00:11:45.57 Because he claims to be what? God. 00:11:45.60\00:11:48.44 But these aren't the only passages that 00:11:48.47\00:11:50.67 describe blasphemy. 00:11:50.74\00:11:52.07 You remember that little horn of Daniel 7? We read verse 25. 00:11:52.11\00:11:56.11 And one of the characteristics of the little horn is that this 00:11:56.14\00:12:00.62 horn speaks pompous words against the Most High. 00:12:00.65\00:12:06.15 Daniel 7:25, He speaks pompous words against the Most High. 00:12:06.19\00:12:10.43 The question is, What are those pompous words that this 00:12:10.46\00:12:14.63 little horn speaks? 00:12:14.66\00:12:16.30 Revelation 13:5 defines what those words are. 00:12:16.33\00:12:21.20 It says in Revelation 13:5 that the beast that comes from the 00:12:21.24\00:12:26.07 sea was given a mouth that speaks... 00:12:26.11\00:12:29.28 So what does the little horn speak? 00:12:34.75\00:12:36.89 He speaks blasphemies. 00:12:36.95\00:12:39.02 What does the beast speak? blasphemies. 00:12:39.05\00:12:42.52 Must that mean then that the little horn, and the beast 00:12:42.56\00:12:46.46 claimed to have God on earth, and claimed to have the power 00:12:46.49\00:12:50.33 to forgive sins, and also perform many of 00:12:50.40\00:12:53.47 God's other functions? Absolutely! 00:12:53.57\00:12:56.24 But this isn't all. 00:12:56.27\00:12:57.94 In Daniel 8 we have something very, very interesting. 00:12:57.97\00:13:01.84 And by the way, before we go to Daniel 8, let me just mention 00:13:01.88\00:13:05.21 that in Daniel 7 this little horn also thinks that he can 00:13:05.25\00:13:08.55 perform the works of God. 00:13:08.58\00:13:10.29 Because it says that the little horn not only speaks blasphemies 00:13:10.39\00:13:14.26 against God, but he actually thinks that he has power 00:13:14.29\00:13:17.73 to change God's times, and God's what? and God's Holy Law. 00:13:17.76\00:13:22.43 In other words, he's not only claiming to be God, 00:13:22.46\00:13:24.60 he's claiming to exercise the functions, and the power of God. 00:13:24.67\00:13:28.94 Then, of course, we have Daniel 8. 00:13:28.97\00:13:31.81 Daniel 8 speaks also about a little horn. 00:13:31.84\00:13:35.01 This little horn represents the same as the 00:13:35.08\00:13:38.18 little horn of Daniel 7. 00:13:38.25\00:13:39.71 But the interesting thing is that in Daniel 8 00:13:39.75\00:13:43.35 this little horn is not mentioned as speaking 00:13:43.39\00:13:46.92 blasphemies against God. 00:13:46.96\00:13:48.56 Do you know what the little horn does in Daniel 8? 00:13:48.62\00:13:52.09 This is extremely interesting. 00:13:52.13\00:13:54.30 What the little horn does is he tries to supplant the 00:13:54.30\00:13:59.23 prince of the host. 00:13:59.27\00:14:00.84 Do you know who the prince of the host is? 00:14:00.87\00:14:03.51 The prince of the host is Jesus Christ. 00:14:03.54\00:14:06.04 You can read, for example, Joshua 5:13-15 where the same 00:14:06.07\00:14:10.75 expression, prince of the host, is used. 00:14:10.78\00:14:13.25 And you're going to find that the prince of the host 00:14:13.28\00:14:15.65 is none other than Jesus Christ. 00:14:15.68\00:14:17.69 And so in Daniel 8 we're told that the little horn was going 00:14:17.72\00:14:23.63 to try and take away the functions of Jesus, 00:14:23.66\00:14:26.83 defined as the daily. 00:14:26.90\00:14:28.96 Do you know what the daily is? 00:14:29.00\00:14:30.37 I wish I had time to give a whole lecture on the daily. 00:14:30.43\00:14:33.64 The daily has to do with the functions that the priest 00:14:33.70\00:14:36.87 performed in the court and in the holy place. 00:14:36.91\00:14:38.94 The sacrifice in the court was to be offered morning, 00:14:38.97\00:14:42.81 and evening daily. 00:14:42.84\00:14:44.81 The lamps in the holy place were to burn daily. 00:14:44.85\00:14:48.42 The bread was to be there daily. 00:14:48.45\00:14:51.42 And the incense, which represents the prayers 00:14:51.49\00:14:54.46 of the saints, was to go up daily, or continually. 00:14:54.49\00:14:57.89 In other words, the little horn was going to take away from 00:14:57.93\00:15:01.56 Jesus these functions, and he was going to appropriate 00:15:01.63\00:15:05.17 these functions to himself. 00:15:05.20\00:15:07.17 He was going to think that he could occupy 00:15:07.24\00:15:09.74 the place of Jesus Christ. 00:15:09.77\00:15:12.84 Are you understanding what blasphemy is 00:15:12.87\00:15:15.94 according to Scripture? 00:15:15.98\00:15:17.35 There's an abundant amount of testimony in the Bible of what 00:15:17.38\00:15:21.55 constitutes blasphemy. 00:15:21.58\00:15:23.49 Now the question is, does the Roman Catholic papacy claim, 00:15:23.52\00:15:28.02 or has it claimed, in the past, that the Pope is God on earth? 00:15:28.06\00:15:32.66 Absolutely! Let me just read you a sampling of statements. 00:15:32.69\00:15:36.93 I could give you more, but we don't have 00:15:36.97\00:15:38.53 the time to read them all. 00:15:38.57\00:15:39.90 This is from the prestigious commentary, Roman Catholic 00:15:39.93\00:15:43.81 Commentary, Lucius Ferraris, Prompta Bibliotheca, 00:15:43.87\00:15:47.64 in the article, Papa, or Pope. 00:15:47.68\00:15:50.95 Notice what he has to say: 00:15:50.98\00:15:52.61 His power is what? 00:16:01.22\00:16:02.56 Now notice this: 00:16:06.09\00:16:07.40 Notice that this Roman Catholic Encyclopedia says that the Pope 00:16:14.67\00:16:18.94 occupies the place of God. 00:16:18.97\00:16:21.34 Pope Nicholas I, who ruled from 858 to 867 A.D., 00:16:21.38\00:16:29.15 had this to say about the power of the pope's. He says: 00:16:29.18\00:16:32.25 Now listen to this. 00:16:46.80\00:16:48.14 That's blasphemy, folks. 00:17:00.65\00:17:02.85 It continues saying: 00:17:02.88\00:17:04.72 Notice what Pope Leo XIII had to say in an Encyclical Letter. 00:17:15.96\00:17:21.07 The name of the Encyclical Letter was on, The Chief Duties 00:17:21.10\00:17:24.21 of Christians as Citizens. 00:17:24.24\00:17:25.74 It's dated January 10, 1890. 00:17:25.77\00:17:28.48 Notice what he said. 00:17:28.51\00:17:29.84 This is more contemporary. 00:17:29.88\00:17:31.21 By the way, that's another name for the Pope. 00:17:35.98\00:17:38.45 And Leo XIII also said, in an Encyclical Letter 00:17:58.77\00:18:03.51 dated June 20, 1894. 00:18:03.58\00:18:06.65 He said unabashedly, 00:18:06.68\00:18:08.55 Time and again you'll find in the writings of Roman Catholics 00:18:16.09\00:18:20.33 expressions that apply to the Pope calling him 00:18:20.36\00:18:23.47 Vicar of Christ, Vice Regent of Christ, 00:18:23.50\00:18:26.50 Representative of Christ, and yes, Vicar of the Son of God. 00:18:26.53\00:18:31.54 Do you know the Popes have claimed throughout the course 00:18:31.57\00:18:34.91 of history to perform the functions of God? 00:18:34.94\00:18:38.75 I don't have time to get into all of this. 00:18:38.78\00:18:40.62 You have these texts on your sheets. 00:18:40.65\00:18:43.05 But he claims to have the power to forgive sins. 00:18:43.08\00:18:46.12 He claims to have the power to set up kings, 00:18:46.15\00:18:50.23 and to remove kings. 00:18:50.26\00:18:51.59 Daniel 2 says that that's God's prerogative to place kings, 00:18:51.63\00:18:55.10 and to remove kings. 00:18:55.13\00:18:56.46 He claims to have the prerogative of 00:18:56.50\00:18:59.23 being bowed down to. 00:18:59.27\00:19:00.67 He accepts the title, Holy Father. 00:19:00.70\00:19:03.37 He believes that he can execute the death 00:19:03.44\00:19:05.67 penalty upon dissenters. 00:19:05.71\00:19:07.41 He's said that he had power to change the Sabbath to Sunday. 00:19:07.44\00:19:11.31 He's felt that it's okay to change God's prophetic calendar. 00:19:11.35\00:19:14.68 They claim to be God's supreme judges on earth. 00:19:14.72\00:19:18.02 And they also claim to be infallible expositors of 00:19:18.05\00:19:22.12 God's will in faith and morals. 00:19:22.16\00:19:24.19 Now folks, all of those things in the Bible are 00:19:24.26\00:19:27.60 prerogatives of God. 00:19:27.66\00:19:28.96 If the papacy claims to have had this power, 00:19:29.00\00:19:32.50 it's because they're usurping the title, and they're usurping 00:19:32.53\00:19:36.57 the power of God. 00:19:36.60\00:19:37.94 Now let me read you some blasphemous statements from 00:19:37.97\00:19:40.98 a book by St. Alphonsus Liguori. 00:19:41.01\00:19:43.65 He is one of the few doctors of the Roman Catholic Church. 00:19:43.68\00:19:48.18 There are very few of those. 00:19:48.22\00:19:49.55 Thomas Aquinas was another. 00:19:49.58\00:19:50.92 And there's a handful of other ones. 00:19:50.99\00:19:52.62 But he did a compendium of all of the Roman Catholic wisdom 00:19:52.65\00:19:56.73 on what the power of the priest is. 00:19:56.76\00:20:00.20 And I want to read a statement from his book, 00:20:00.23\00:20:03.67 Dignity and Duties of the Priest or Selva. 00:20:03.73\00:20:06.84 This is Page 28. He says this: 00:20:06.90\00:20:11.31 You know what the confessional is, right? 00:20:18.65\00:20:20.78 You know what that means? those who haven't 00:20:26.49\00:20:28.12 been Roman Catholics? 00:20:28.16\00:20:29.49 It means that you go to the confessional. 00:20:29.52\00:20:30.96 You confess your sin and the priest says, Ego te absolvo, 00:20:30.99\00:20:34.30 in other words, I forgive you. So it says: 00:20:34.30\00:20:37.97 That means I forgive you. 00:20:54.48\00:20:55.88 Here's another statement. It gets worse. 00:21:05.79\00:21:09.16 Listen, when the priest claims to have the power to transform 00:21:09.20\00:21:14.47 the bread and the wine into the real body and blood of Jesus, 00:21:14.50\00:21:18.31 notice what St. Alphonsus Liguori says: 00:21:18.34\00:21:21.41 That is, this is my body. 00:21:59.65\00:22:01.15 Now listen to this: 00:22:07.46\00:22:08.79 That's blasphemy, according to Scripture. 00:22:22.10\00:22:26.14 By the way, that's on Pages 33 and 34 of his book, 00:22:26.17\00:22:30.85 The Dignity and Duties of the Priest or Selva. 00:22:30.91\00:22:33.58 Let me read you one more from the same book, Page 34. 00:22:33.62\00:22:37.25 That means, I forgive you. 00:22:57.34\00:22:58.84 Or he forgives sins. 00:23:02.24\00:23:04.61 Is that blasphemy according to Scripture? 00:23:04.65\00:23:06.58 That is absolutely blasphemy. 00:23:06.61\00:23:09.18 And this system claims to have the power of God, 00:23:09.22\00:23:12.29 and claims to be able to exercise 00:23:12.32\00:23:14.56 the prerogatives of God. 00:23:14.59\00:23:15.96 Now you notice when we began this evening, that it says that 00:23:15.99\00:23:20.80 the beast has a blasphemous name. 00:23:20.83\00:23:23.77 And some people have said, Well, you know, that's not 00:23:23.83\00:23:27.20 saying that he had a blasphemous title. 00:23:27.24\00:23:29.54 It's saying that he had a blasphemous name, 00:23:29.57\00:23:31.64 so it must be a proper name. 00:23:31.67\00:23:33.11 Not so, because in the book of Revelation name can 00:23:33.14\00:23:37.51 also refer to a title. 00:23:37.55\00:23:38.98 And you say, How is that? 00:23:39.01\00:23:40.78 Go with me to Revelation 19:16, Revelation 19:16. 00:23:40.82\00:23:47.16 This is speaking about Jesus. 00:23:47.22\00:23:49.06 I just want to show you that the name doesn't have 00:23:49.09\00:23:50.99 to be a proper name. 00:23:51.03\00:23:52.36 It doesn't have to be the name of a specific pope; proper name. 00:23:52.39\00:23:57.57 It refers to a title. 00:23:57.60\00:23:59.20 Notice Revelation 19:16. 00:23:59.23\00:24:01.77 Let me ask you, Is that a proper name, or is that a title? 00:24:12.05\00:24:14.32 That is a title. So when it says that the beast has a name, 00:24:14.35\00:24:17.72 the name is not a proper name, it is a title. 00:24:17.75\00:24:21.52 Now did you notice that the name has a number? 00:24:21.56\00:24:24.26 You say, the name has a number? 00:24:24.33\00:24:26.49 We didn't read that. 00:24:26.53\00:24:27.86 Well, let's go to Revelation 13: 17. 00:24:27.86\00:24:30.37 The name is a blasphemous name. 00:24:30.43\00:24:32.53 Are you clear on that point? 00:24:32.57\00:24:33.90 The name is a blasphemous name. 00:24:33.94\00:24:35.27 Now we're going to notice that the name has a number. 00:24:35.30\00:24:37.41 So does the blasphemous name of the beast have a number? 00:24:54.76\00:24:59.29 It most certainly has a number. 00:24:59.33\00:25:01.03 You say, Well, Pastor Bohr, how do you get the 00:25:01.06\00:25:03.47 number from a name? 00:25:03.50\00:25:04.83 If this name has a number, (which, by the way, 00:25:04.87\00:25:08.97 we're going to notice is 666), how do you get 00:25:09.00\00:25:12.31 a number from a name? Let me explain. 00:25:12.34\00:25:14.34 In Biblical times they did not have Aerobic numerals 00:25:14.38\00:25:18.71 like we have today. 00:25:18.75\00:25:20.12 The way that they wrote numbers was by using 00:25:20.15\00:25:23.05 letters of the alphabet. 00:25:23.08\00:25:24.42 That's true in Hebrew, Greek, and Latin. 00:25:24.45\00:25:28.89 And it's called gematria, that's the method of using 00:25:28.92\00:25:33.26 letters of the alphabet as numbers. 00:25:33.29\00:25:37.17 Let me give you an example. 00:25:37.23\00:25:38.57 The word for cross in the New Testament is stauros. 00:25:38.60\00:25:43.67 If you add up the value of the letters in Greek, 00:25:43.71\00:25:47.08 because it's a Greek word, the value of the word cross is 777. 00:25:47.14\00:25:53.11 That's interesting. 00:25:53.15\00:25:54.62 Now if you add up the number value of the letters 00:25:54.65\00:26:00.19 in the name Jesus, Yesus, the value is 888. 00:26:00.22\00:26:05.09 And if you add up the letters in Greek... 00:26:05.13\00:26:08.63 See, we're not cheating. 00:26:08.66\00:26:10.00 We're not applying Greek to English, or Latin to Italian. 00:26:10.07\00:26:15.70 No, we're using the name, in the language, 00:26:15.74\00:26:17.94 in the number system of the language. 00:26:17.97\00:26:19.57 The word paradosis, which means tradition, the number value 00:26:19.61\00:26:24.85 is 666, interestingly enough, the word tradition. 00:26:24.88\00:26:30.89 Now how do we find the numerical value of the name of the beast? 00:26:30.92\00:26:36.93 Well, allow me to read from a few versions here 00:26:36.96\00:26:40.70 what we need to do in order to determine the 00:26:40.73\00:26:44.37 number of his name. 00:26:44.40\00:26:45.73 I want to read from the Living Bible. 00:26:45.77\00:26:47.44 I don't normally read from paraphrases, but this paraphrase 00:26:47.50\00:26:52.14 I believe is very, very faithful to the original text; 00:26:52.21\00:26:55.71 to the meaning of the original text. 00:26:55.74\00:26:57.21 Notice what the Living Bible says on Revelation 13:18, 00:26:57.25\00:27:01.12 where it speaks about counting the name of the beast, 00:27:01.15\00:27:04.92 and the name has a number. 00:27:04.95\00:27:06.39 It says; this is the translation. 00:27:06.42\00:27:08.82 Did you catch that? 00:27:25.21\00:27:26.54 The numerical value of the letters in his 00:27:26.57\00:27:28.64 name adds up to 666. 00:27:28.68\00:27:31.48 Notice the way the New English Bible, which is a kind of a 00:27:31.55\00:27:34.72 dynamic translation of the Bible, 00:27:34.75\00:27:37.09 the New English Bible says: 00:27:37.12\00:27:38.89 Even the Roman Catholic Douay version has a 00:27:49.00\00:27:53.07 footnote that says this: 00:27:53.10\00:27:54.50 So even the Roman Catholic version says what you have to do 00:28:02.04\00:28:06.05 is find the number value of the letters of his name, 00:28:06.08\00:28:09.62 and then you know what the number of his name is. 00:28:09.65\00:28:13.12 Now I want you to notice another characteristic that we find 00:28:13.15\00:28:17.36 of this beast with this number. 00:28:17.39\00:28:20.63 Notice Revelation 13:18. 00:28:20.66\00:28:24.50 Here is wisdom. Let him who has understanding calculate the 00:28:24.53\00:28:30.91 number of the beast, for it is the number of a man. 00:28:30.94\00:28:34.51 His number is 666. 00:28:34.54\00:28:36.41 Now let me tell you something about that expression, 00:28:36.44\00:28:38.48 It is the number of a man. 00:28:38.51\00:28:40.32 Really, the word man has the indefinite article A, 00:28:40.35\00:28:49.49 but it's not in the original language. 00:28:49.52\00:28:50.96 It can be translated, It is the number of man. 00:28:50.99\00:28:55.26 In other words, this is a system that is centered in man. 00:28:55.30\00:28:58.87 By the way, isn't it interesting that many of these antichrist 00:28:58.90\00:29:02.40 passages have the emphasis upon man. 00:29:02.44\00:29:05.67 For example, the little horn has eyes like a man. 00:29:05.71\00:29:08.94 This system has the number of a man. 00:29:08.98\00:29:12.95 And the one who sits in the temple of God is the man of sin. 00:29:12.98\00:29:18.82 In other words, this is a system that centers on man; 00:29:18.85\00:29:22.32 that majors on man. 00:29:22.36\00:29:24.09 It claims the prerogatives of God, but it brings honor 00:29:24.16\00:29:27.13 and glory to man. 00:29:27.13\00:29:28.86 Now we want to ask the question, in what language should we use 00:29:28.90\00:29:33.44 to determine the value of the letters of the name? 00:29:33.47\00:29:36.44 You say, Well, how do we know which language to use? 00:29:36.47\00:29:39.14 Should we use the Greek number system to determine 00:29:39.17\00:29:41.81 the meaning of the name? 00:29:41.84\00:29:43.18 Should we use the Hebrew system value of the letters? 00:29:43.21\00:29:47.52 Should we use the Latin system of the value of the letters? 00:29:47.55\00:29:51.15 How do you know which number system to use to determine 00:29:51.19\00:29:54.76 the numerical value of the name? 00:29:54.79\00:29:57.23 Well, the fact is there's no doubt whatsoever that we need 00:29:57.26\00:30:00.96 to use the Latin as the language to determine the number, 00:30:01.00\00:30:07.40 and the name of this beast. 00:30:07.44\00:30:09.24 And you say, Why Latin, Pastor Bohr? 00:30:09.27\00:30:11.97 Well, for a very simple reason. 00:30:12.01\00:30:14.78 You remember that there was a dragon in Revelation 12 00:30:14.81\00:30:18.55 that tried to kill the child as soon as the child was born? 00:30:18.61\00:30:21.88 Let me ask you, What empire was ruling at that time? 00:30:21.92\00:30:25.29 It was Rome. Then you read Revelation 13:2, and it says 00:30:25.32\00:30:28.66 that the dragon gave his seat, and his power, and his authority 00:30:28.69\00:30:33.06 to whom? To the beast. 00:30:33.09\00:30:34.83 So let me ask you, Where does the beast receive 00:30:34.86\00:30:37.40 it's authority from? 00:30:37.43\00:30:38.77 He receives it from the dragon, and the dragon represents Satan, 00:30:38.80\00:30:41.57 but also what? Rome. 00:30:41.60\00:30:43.74 So, in other words, the beast, and the little horn, 00:30:43.77\00:30:45.91 receive their power from Rome. 00:30:45.94\00:30:47.44 By the way, the little horn also comes from the head of the 00:30:47.51\00:30:49.58 dragon beast, which is Rome. 00:30:49.61\00:30:50.95 In other words, this power, the little horn, or the beast, 00:30:50.98\00:30:55.32 are from what nation? 00:30:55.35\00:30:57.32 They are Roman powers, which means that we must use the 00:30:57.35\00:31:00.19 system of what? the system of numbers that was used in Rome. 00:31:02.29\00:31:06.06 Now let me ask you, What number system was used in Rome? 00:31:06.09\00:31:09.76 The system that is known as Roman Numerals. 00:31:09.80\00:31:15.70 Now allow me to read a text from the New Testament to prove 00:31:15.74\00:31:20.74 to you that Latin was spoken in the days of Christ. 00:31:20.78\00:31:23.18 John 19:20 tells us that Latin was spoken. 00:31:23.21\00:31:27.68 And don't you think that I'm just saying, Well, you know, 00:31:27.72\00:31:29.92 they spoke Latin way back then. 00:31:29.95\00:31:32.79 No, I'm not saying that. 00:31:32.85\00:31:34.22 The Bible says that Latin was the language of Rome back then. 00:31:34.26\00:31:36.99 Notice John 19:20. It says: 00:31:37.09\00:31:40.93 So did Latin exist in the times of the Roman Empire? 00:31:58.18\00:32:02.32 Yes, it was the official language of Rome. 00:32:02.35\00:32:04.65 Let me ask you, What is the official language of Papal Rome? 00:32:04.69\00:32:08.19 Portuguese? No! The official language of Papal Rome is Latin. 00:32:11.56\00:32:17.17 Which means that his name must be a Latin name, because this is 00:32:17.23\00:32:20.60 a Roman power and we must use Roman numerals to determine the 00:32:20.64\00:32:24.67 number of his name. 00:32:24.71\00:32:26.04 Are you understanding what I'm saying? 00:32:26.07\00:32:27.44 Very, very important. 00:32:27.48\00:32:28.81 Okay, now let me just digress a moment here, because I want 00:32:28.84\00:32:32.55 to show you that the number 666 is very closely related to Rome. 00:32:32.58\00:32:37.15 You know, in antiquity, as I was mentioning, in Hebrew, 00:32:37.19\00:32:40.92 and in Greek, they use letters to denote numbers. 00:32:40.96\00:32:47.46 And they did the same thing in Latin, 00:32:47.50\00:32:49.66 but they things around. 00:32:49.70\00:32:51.07 Whereas in Greek, and in Hebrew, there were many, many of the 00:32:51.10\00:32:57.87 letters of the alphabet that were equivalent to numbers, 00:32:57.91\00:33:00.68 it wasn't so in Latin. 00:33:00.71\00:33:02.18 In Latin what they did was choose six Roman numerals 00:33:02.21\00:33:09.35 to represent all numbers. 00:33:09.42\00:33:11.32 You say, No, Pastor, there's seven. 00:33:11.35\00:33:13.09 There's the I, the V, the X, 00:33:13.12\00:33:17.23 Right? And the M, so there's seven, there's not six. 00:33:20.20\00:33:24.37 But let me tell you that the original system, 00:33:24.40\00:33:26.17 which was developed by the Latin poets, did not include the M. 00:33:26.20\00:33:29.70 The M was added in the Middle Ages. 00:33:29.74\00:33:31.71 The way that they used to write a thousand was not with an M. 00:33:31.74\00:33:35.14 I have pictures of this. 00:33:35.18\00:33:36.91 They would write two D's side by side to indicate a thousand. 00:33:36.95\00:33:41.22 And so the Latin poets established a system where there 00:33:41.25\00:33:47.79 were six letters of the alphabet that were equivalent to numbers. 00:33:47.86\00:33:52.29 And do you know what's very interesting? 00:33:52.33\00:33:53.86 If you add the six Roman numerals that were part of the 00:33:53.90\00:33:58.27 original system; if you add 1 plus 5, plus 10, plus 50, 00:33:58.30\00:34:02.80 plus 100, plus 500 the total of the Roman numerals is 666. 00:34:02.84\00:34:09.04 This would seem to indicate they were supposed to look for the 00:34:09.08\00:34:14.15 number 666 somewhere in Rome. 00:34:14.22\00:34:18.15 Now a question that comes up is what is the name that this 00:34:18.19\00:34:22.59 system has that this system applies to its leader, 00:34:22.62\00:34:25.93 which is a blasphemous name? 00:34:25.96\00:34:27.96 I'm going to tell you what the name is. 00:34:28.00\00:34:29.50 The name is Vicarious Filli Dei. 00:34:29.53\00:34:34.70 Do you know what that expression means, that name means in Latin, 00:34:34.74\00:34:40.24 Vicarious Fillii Dei? 00:34:40.28\00:34:42.44 It means Vicar of the Son of God. 00:34:42.48\00:34:45.85 See, in Latin when you have an ending in I, Fellii, and Dei, 00:34:45.88\00:34:50.15 it's degenitive, it's possessive. 00:34:50.19\00:34:52.32 So basically it means Vicar, or representative, or one who takes 00:34:52.35\00:34:57.03 the place of the Son of God. 00:34:57.09\00:34:59.63 Now some people say, Well, you know, this is just, this name 00:34:59.66\00:35:03.10 really is not a name that was given to the popes. 00:35:03.13\00:35:05.40 It's not an official name of the popes. 00:35:05.43\00:35:07.34 It's just Protestants that say that that was 00:35:07.37\00:35:09.77 a name of the pope. 00:35:09.87\00:35:11.21 Well, I want to go through some historical evidence to show 00:35:11.24\00:35:13.88 you that it's not so. 00:35:13.91\00:35:15.24 For example, in the Donation of Constantine... 00:35:15.28\00:35:18.01 I'm going to go through some history now, and you might not 00:35:18.08\00:35:21.08 know a lot of this history, but I think 00:35:21.12\00:35:22.45 it's very, very important. 00:35:22.48\00:35:23.82 In the Donation of Constantine we find the following words 00:35:23.89\00:35:27.36 written in this document, which I'm going to talk to you 00:35:27.39\00:35:31.19 a little bit more about in a few moments. 00:35:31.23\00:35:33.03 Blessed Peter was what? constituted what? 00:35:41.17\00:35:45.44 By the way, this was written in Latin, and the expression is: 00:35:46.61\00:35:49.18 Vicarious Filiii Dei 00:35:49.21\00:35:51.75 Let me tell you a few things about the 00:36:08.80\00:36:10.70 Donation of Constantine. 00:36:10.77\00:36:12.10 It was actually, purportedly, a letter that was written by 00:36:12.13\00:36:17.11 Constantine the Great, the Emperor to Pope Silvester I. 00:36:17.14\00:36:20.78 And if you read the Donation of Constantine, you'll see that 00:36:20.81\00:36:24.15 Constantine apparently gave temporal power to the pope. 00:36:24.18\00:36:27.22 He practically gave the pope unlimited temporal or political 00:36:27.25\00:36:31.12 power in the Donation of Constantine. 00:36:31.15\00:36:33.39 Now it's interesting that this document was known as early 00:36:33.46\00:36:37.93 as the 9th Century A.D. 00:36:37.96\00:36:40.40 But beginning with the 11th Century A.D. it began to be 00:36:40.43\00:36:44.97 used by the popes in order to prove that they had a right 00:36:45.00\00:36:49.07 to govern not only in religious affairs, but they had the right 00:36:49.10\00:36:53.48 to govern in political affairs as well, because they used 00:36:53.54\00:36:56.48 the forgery that said Constantine signed this as the 00:36:56.51\00:36:59.75 Emperor, and he told us that we could govern, 00:36:59.78\00:37:03.92 not only in religious affairs, but also in civil affairs. 00:37:03.95\00:37:08.39 Well, the authenticity of the Donation of 00:37:08.42\00:37:11.23 Constantine was questioned. 00:37:11.26\00:37:13.29 Beginning in the 15th Century, when literary criticism began 00:37:13.33\00:37:17.00 to grow, a man by the name of Nicholas of Cusa was the first 00:37:17.07\00:37:21.44 to really say, You know, there's some things in this that show 00:37:21.47\00:37:24.81 that this doesn't go all the way back to Constantine. 00:37:24.84\00:37:27.84 This is a forgery from much later. 00:37:27.88\00:37:30.78 And then a scholar by the name of Laurentius Valla decided 00:37:30.85\00:37:35.85 that he would do a very meticulous historical study 00:37:35.88\00:37:38.92 of the Donation of Constantine, and he showed beyond any 00:37:38.95\00:37:42.59 reasonable doubt, that this document was a total forgery 00:37:42.62\00:37:47.40 that was used to try and sustain the temporal claims 00:37:47.50\00:37:51.63 of the Roman Catholic Papacy. 00:37:51.67\00:37:53.44 By the way, the Papacy did not enjoy the work of 00:37:53.50\00:37:56.71 Laurentius Valla because in 1559 the Roman Catholic 00:37:56.77\00:38:02.58 Inquisition put his book on the index of forbidden books. 00:38:02.61\00:38:07.45 Now some Catholic theologians say, Well, you know, 00:38:07.48\00:38:11.05 this was a forgery. 00:38:11.09\00:38:12.42 You can't say that because this document used the name 00:38:12.45\00:38:15.36 Vicarius Filiii Dei, and it says that this title was given to 00:38:15.39\00:38:19.96 Peter, and it was given to his successors, you can't say that 00:38:20.03\00:38:23.47 that's an official title of the Roman Catholic Papacy 00:38:23.50\00:38:27.04 when it's a forgery. 00:38:27.07\00:38:28.77 But the fact is, folks, that this document, even though it 00:38:28.80\00:38:32.94 was a forgery, was used at least by ten popes, and panned off as 00:38:32.97\00:38:38.71 authentic and authoritative of the Roman Catholic Church. 00:38:38.75\00:38:42.25 In other words, even though it was a forgery they said 00:38:42.28\00:38:44.72 This is definitely true. 00:38:44.75\00:38:46.96 And for hundreds of years they actually used the wording of 00:38:46.99\00:38:51.03 the Donation of Constantine to defend the temporal power 00:38:51.06\00:38:55.60 of the Roman Catholic Papacy. 00:38:55.63\00:38:57.77 By the way, this title, Vicarius Filiii Dei, was incorporated 00:38:57.80\00:39:04.41 into official Roman Catholic Cannon Law in what is known as 00:39:04.44\00:39:08.78 Gratian's Decretals, which was published in 1140. 00:39:08.81\00:39:13.01 And this is an official document of the Roman Catholic Church. 00:39:13.05\00:39:16.92 It's Cannon Law, it's the laws of the Roman Catholic Church. 00:39:16.95\00:39:20.22 And that language from the Donation of Constantine 00:39:20.29\00:39:22.92 was incorporated into the Decretals of Gratian, 00:39:22.96\00:39:27.03 which means that it became official in Roman Catholicism. 00:39:27.03\00:39:31.50 In other words, it is an official title. 00:39:31.53\00:39:34.67 By the way, the title is also used by 00:39:34.70\00:39:37.97 Cardinal Henry Edward Manning in his book, 00:39:38.01\00:39:42.38 The Temporal Power of the Vicar of Jesus Christ, 00:39:42.41\00:39:45.45 which he wrote in the year 1862. 00:39:45.48\00:39:48.05 Actually, at his time none of the nations of Europe wanted 00:39:48.08\00:39:53.46 anything to do with the Roman Catholic Papacy. 00:39:53.49\00:39:55.76 And so Manning wrote his book to scold the nations of Europe, 00:39:55.79\00:40:00.50 because they didn't support the Papacy after the French 00:40:00.53\00:40:03.37 Revolution, when the Papacy received the deadly wound. 00:40:03.43\00:40:05.87 And so I'd like to read this statement where he's castigating 00:40:05.90\00:40:08.90 the nations of Europe for abandoning the Papacy. 00:40:08.94\00:40:11.54 He said this: 00:40:11.57\00:40:12.91 In other words, they're giving up this concept of Jesus Christ, 00:40:33.13\00:40:36.33 the Vicar of Jesus Christ. 00:40:36.36\00:40:38.33 And now notice this: 00:40:41.67\00:40:43.00 By the way, that's Vicarius Filiii Dei. 00:40:45.27\00:40:47.34 He's saying, We're turned our faces from the Vicar 00:40:57.92\00:41:01.19 of the Son of God, which was the Pope that was ruling in his day. 00:41:01.22\00:41:04.96 He continues saying in his book, speaking about the growing 00:41:04.99\00:41:10.13 temporal power of the Papacy under the Popes': Gregory I, 00:41:10.17\00:41:15.50 Leo III, Gregory VII, and Alexander III. 00:41:15.54\00:41:18.61 He says that at this time the power of the Pope, 00:41:18.64\00:41:23.65 the temporal power of the Pope became a dogma, 00:41:23.71\00:41:27.42 a law of conscience, and action of the reason, 00:41:27.48\00:41:32.19 and theological certainty. 00:41:32.22\00:41:34.36 And then he says this: 00:41:34.39\00:41:35.72 There's the same title again. 00:41:44.23\00:41:45.93 By the way, the title is also in the prestigious Roman Catholic 00:41:58.48\00:42:03.49 Dictionary, or Encyclopedia called Prompta Bibliotheca, 00:42:03.52\00:42:08.42 written or prepared by Lucius Ferraris. 00:42:08.46\00:42:11.86 I'd like to read you an interesting statement also 00:42:11.89\00:42:15.00 from the book by John Paul II, Crossing the Threshold of Hope, 00:42:15.03\00:42:19.83 a very, very popular book. 00:42:19.87\00:42:21.84 This is what he says on, actually I think it's page 7 00:42:21.87\00:42:27.14 of his book, he says this, actually it's page 3. He says: 00:42:27.18\00:42:30.91 And then John Paul II says this: 00:42:44.39\00:42:47.50 Is that what a Vicar is? someone who represents someone else? 00:42:54.80\00:42:58.07 Yes. 00:42:58.11\00:42:59.44 And now notice, who what? 00:43:01.14\00:43:02.88 What is he saying? 00:43:10.52\00:43:11.85 The Pope what? The Pope occupies the place of Jesus Christ, 00:43:11.89\00:43:17.03 and actually represents Jesus Christ; taking his place. 00:43:17.06\00:43:23.10 By the way, one of the greatest Patristic scholars, 00:43:23.13\00:43:26.84 an expert in the writings of the church fathers 00:43:26.90\00:43:29.04 in the Roman Catholic Church, was Johannes Quasten. 00:43:29.07\00:43:32.44 Even today if you ask a Roman Catholic who the standard was, 00:43:32.47\00:43:36.95 when it comes to the writings of the Church fathers, 00:43:37.01\00:43:39.38 the name of Johannes Quasten will come up. 00:43:39.41\00:43:42.02 And notice what he had to say: 00:43:42.05\00:43:44.15 The title, Vicarius Christi, that's Vicar of Christ, 00:43:44.19\00:43:47.79 as well as the title Vicarius Filiii Dei, 00:43:47.82\00:43:52.63 is very common as the title of what? as the title of the Pope. 00:43:52.66\00:43:59.07 Now for some time Adventists were saying that this title, 00:43:59.10\00:44:05.04 Vicarius Filiii Dei, was on the Papal tiara, 00:44:05.07\00:44:09.64 or on the Papal mitre. 00:44:09.68\00:44:11.75 But people today they look at the mitre, 00:44:11.78\00:44:14.52 and they look at the tiara, and they say, 00:44:14.55\00:44:16.02 the name Vicarius Filiii Dei isn't on there. 00:44:16.05\00:44:19.09 And so the Roman Catholic Church has said it was never on there. 00:44:19.12\00:44:22.89 I want to share a statement from The Great Controversy, 00:44:22.92\00:44:26.80 Page 61, where Ellen White explains what happened to 00:44:26.83\00:44:31.40 several of the records that were kept during the period 00:44:31.43\00:44:35.34 of the Middle Ages. 00:44:35.37\00:44:36.71 Actually, they were not preserved, they were destroyed. 00:44:36.77\00:44:39.74 Notice what she says: 00:44:39.77\00:44:41.11 Now I want to read you a couple of statements from 00:45:10.01\00:45:13.17 Our Sunday Visitor. 00:45:13.21\00:45:14.64 It is actually a very important publication. 00:45:14.68\00:45:18.31 It's the main publication of the Archdiocese of Baltimore, 00:45:18.35\00:45:22.18 or at least it was. 00:45:22.22\00:45:24.22 In the addition of November 15, 1914... 00:45:24.29\00:45:28.72 And, by the way, I have copies of both of these that I'm 00:45:28.76\00:45:31.66 going to read now. 00:45:31.69\00:45:33.03 So this is something that I have in my possession, in my files. 00:45:33.06\00:45:36.93 The question was asked, November 15, 1914, 00:45:36.97\00:45:41.54 and this is the question: 00:45:41.57\00:45:44.27 Now here's the answer that's given in this 00:45:51.75\00:45:54.08 Roman Catholic publication. 00:45:54.12\00:45:55.45 This is an official Roman Catholic publication. 00:46:18.04\00:46:22.01 In another addition of Our Sunday Visitor, April 18, 1915, 00:46:38.16\00:46:43.73 answer question was asked. Here it is: 00:46:43.77\00:46:45.77 Here's the answer that's given in this publication: 00:46:52.84\00:46:55.98 This is not some Protestant saying this. 00:47:02.92\00:47:06.05 Vicar means, he who represents, he who occupies the place, 00:47:15.63\00:47:19.37 as was defined by John Paul II. 00:47:19.40\00:47:21.50 It continues saying: 00:47:21.54\00:47:22.87 Now the interesting thing is that a Roman Catholic apologist 00:47:51.13\00:47:55.04 by the name of Patrick Madrid contacted Robert Lockwood, 00:47:55.07\00:47:58.91 who was the editor of Our Sunday Visitor, and said that he wanted 00:47:58.94\00:48:04.31 to take a look at the 1915 issue of Our Sunday Visitor. 00:48:04.35\00:48:09.35 And when he contacted Robert Lockwood he said, I'm sorry, 00:48:09.38\00:48:14.36 but that particular issue is not available. 00:48:14.39\00:48:17.73 It has been expunged from the archives. 00:48:17.76\00:48:20.96 Now let me tell you folks, if they expunge an incriminating 00:48:21.03\00:48:25.10 article like that; a whole issue, not an article, 00:48:25.17\00:48:27.84 but a whole issue of Our Sunday Visitor from their archives, 00:48:27.87\00:48:31.51 would it just be very possible to delete or take away 00:48:31.54\00:48:35.64 the title Vicarius Filiii Dei from the tiara, 00:48:35.68\00:48:38.65 or from the mitre of the Pope's crown? Absolutely! 00:48:38.68\00:48:42.15 By the way, there are witnesses from the past who testify 00:48:42.18\00:48:46.69 that they saw the papal tiara, or the mitre with the name 00:48:46.76\00:48:51.19 Vicarius Filiii Dei. 00:48:51.23\00:48:53.70 Now it's true that September 16, 1917, and this article was 00:48:53.73\00:48:59.10 repeated on August 3, 1941 of Our Sunday Visitor, 00:48:59.13\00:49:02.74 the Roman Catholic Church disowned what they had said 00:49:02.80\00:49:06.27 in the first two issues. 00:49:06.34\00:49:07.68 This is what they said: 00:49:07.71\00:49:09.04 Now we've already noticed historically that it is his 00:49:16.92\00:49:20.49 official title, and it's officially incorporated and used 00:49:20.52\00:49:24.19 in the Donation of Constantine in Gratian's Decretals. 00:49:24.26\00:49:27.83 It's also used by Pope John Paul II. 00:49:27.86\00:49:30.87 It's used by Cardinal Henry Edward Manning. 00:49:30.90\00:49:34.07 It's used in different sources as an official title. 00:49:34.14\00:49:37.61 And, of course, Johannes Quasten, the renowned patristics 00:49:37.64\00:49:41.51 scholar of the Roman Catholic Church says that it 00:49:41.54\00:49:43.75 is an official title. 00:49:43.78\00:49:45.11 So let me ask you, Which issue of Our Sunday Visitor 00:49:45.15\00:49:48.32 should we believe? 00:49:48.35\00:49:49.68 Now there are many people these days who choose different names 00:49:49.72\00:49:55.32 to apply to the number 666. 00:49:55.36\00:49:58.39 For example, they say dux cleric, which means the head of 00:49:58.43\00:50:02.00 the clergy, comes out to 666. 00:50:02.03\00:50:05.33 Another word, lateinos, which means Latin man, 00:50:05.37\00:50:08.17 also comes out to 666. 00:50:08.20\00:50:10.47 Another name, ludovicus, means chief of the court of Rome, 00:50:10.51\00:50:14.74 if you add up the letters in Roman numerals, 00:50:14.78\00:50:18.25 it also comes out to 666. 00:50:18.28\00:50:20.58 Actually, the name of John Paul II in Latin, 00:50:20.62\00:50:25.05 loannes Paulus Secundo also comes out to 666. 00:50:25.09\00:50:29.49 And so they try and find the number 666 00:50:29.56\00:50:33.03 in all of these names. 00:50:33.06\00:50:34.46 But let me tell you the problem that I have 00:50:34.50\00:50:36.43 with all of these names. 00:50:36.46\00:50:37.80 None of these names are particularly blasphemous. 00:50:37.83\00:50:40.80 Is it blasphemous to speak of the head of the clergy? No. 00:50:40.87\00:50:47.98 Is it blasphemous to speak of the Chief of 00:50:48.01\00:50:52.08 the Court of Rome? No. 00:50:52.11\00:50:53.75 Is the name loannes Paulus Secundo 00:50:53.85\00:50:57.32 particularly blasphemous, his proper name? Absolutely not. 00:50:57.35\00:51:00.86 Is the word Lati inos, which means Latin man; 00:51:00.89\00:51:03.83 is that particularly blasphemous? No. 00:51:03.86\00:51:05.93 The name which gives a number must be what kind of a name? 00:51:05.96\00:51:09.76 It must be a blasphemous name; a name that apparently gives him 00:51:09.80\00:51:15.37 the right to claim the prerogatives of God, 00:51:15.40\00:51:18.57 and to claim the power of God. 00:51:18.61\00:51:21.01 By the way, do you know who Jesus left on this earth as His 00:51:21.04\00:51:24.65 representative when He left? 00:51:24.68\00:51:26.31 It was not the Pope. 00:51:29.48\00:51:32.02 It was the Holy Spirit. 00:51:32.05\00:51:34.52 Notice what we find in John 14: 16-18. 00:51:34.56\00:51:39.63 Here Jesus is speaking. 00:51:39.66\00:51:40.96 So who did Jesus send as His representative on earth? 00:52:03.79\00:52:07.16 the Holy Spirit. Now look how interesting this is. 00:52:07.19\00:52:10.53 Jesus said, I'm going to be the visible head, 00:52:10.56\00:52:13.70 and I'm going to be in heaven. 00:52:13.73\00:52:15.03 The Holy Spirit is going to be the invisible head, 00:52:15.06\00:52:19.10 and He's going to be on earth. 00:52:19.13\00:52:20.50 The Roman Catholic Church has changed that around. 00:52:20.54\00:52:23.67 And they say the invisible head of the church is in heaven: 00:52:23.71\00:52:27.28 Jesus Christ, and the visible head of the church 00:52:27.34\00:52:30.11 is the Pope on earth. 00:52:30.15\00:52:31.55 In this way the Pope has usurped not only the position of Jesus 00:52:31.58\00:52:37.19 Christ, but has usurped the position of the Holy Spirit. 00:52:37.25\00:52:41.19 If that isn't the epitome of blasphemy, I don't know what is. 00:52:41.22\00:52:47.03 By the way, did you know that the word antichrist is almost 00:52:47.10\00:52:52.87 synonymous to the expression, Vicar of the Son of God, 00:52:52.90\00:52:56.04 Vicarius Filiii Dei? 00:52:56.07\00:52:57.64 You say, now wait a minute Pastor. 00:52:57.67\00:52:59.57 Antichrist means somebody who is against Christ, 00:52:59.61\00:53:03.28 or who is opposed to Christ. 00:53:03.35\00:53:04.88 That's possible, but do you know that the Greek preposition 00:53:04.91\00:53:10.09 anti also means to take the place of, 00:53:10.12\00:53:15.02 or to substitute for someone. 00:53:15.06\00:53:17.56 Let me give you some examples. 00:53:17.63\00:53:20.03 In Greek the word antipastos means one who takes the place 00:53:20.10\00:53:27.30 of the king when the king leaves. 00:53:27.40\00:53:30.07 You are acquainted with the name Antipas, right? 00:53:30.11\00:53:33.44 Antipas actually means one who ruled in place of his father. 00:53:33.48\00:53:40.98 He didn't rule against his father. 00:53:41.02\00:53:42.72 He ruled in place of his father. 00:53:42.75\00:53:44.42 We have the word antitype. 00:53:44.45\00:53:46.05 Do you know what the word antitype means? 00:53:46.09\00:53:47.99 It means that which takes the place of the type. 00:53:48.02\00:53:50.29 See when the antitype comes you don't need the type anymore, 00:53:50.33\00:53:53.50 because the type is fulfilled. 00:53:53.56\00:53:55.40 So, in other words, antitype means that which takes 00:53:55.43\00:53:58.60 the place of the type. 00:53:58.63\00:54:00.37 So the question is, what is meant then 00:54:00.44\00:54:04.64 by the word antichrist? 00:54:04.67\00:54:07.84 The word antichrist does not mean merely against Christ, 00:54:07.88\00:54:13.28 it means one who seeks to occupy the place of Christ, 00:54:13.35\00:54:18.69 just like John Paul II said in his book, The Threshold of Hope. 00:54:18.72\00:54:23.86 I'd like to finish by reading a statement from the book of 00:54:23.93\00:54:28.60 Dave Hunt, Global Peace. 00:54:28.63\00:54:30.77 Now I disagree with Dave Hunt almost on 00:54:30.83\00:54:33.50 everything that he writes. 00:54:33.54\00:54:34.87 In fact I disagree with his identity of the antichrist here. 00:54:34.90\00:54:37.84 He says that this antichrist is going to be a nasty individual 00:54:37.87\00:54:41.18 who's going to rise in the Middle East 00:54:41.21\00:54:42.88 when the temple is rebuilt after the church has been 00:54:42.91\00:54:45.78 raptured to heaven. 00:54:45.81\00:54:47.18 Now I don't believe any of that. 00:54:47.22\00:54:48.55 I believe the antichrist arose in the Middle Ages, 00:54:48.58\00:54:50.55 and he ruled for a long period of time. 00:54:50.59\00:54:52.35 It wasn't one person. 00:54:52.39\00:54:53.72 It was a succession of individuals. 00:54:53.76\00:54:55.22 But I believe that the portrait that Dave Hunt gives 00:54:55.26\00:54:58.53 of the antichrist is accurate, and it applies to a T 00:54:58.56\00:55:01.83 to the Roman Catholic Papacy. 00:55:01.86\00:55:03.20 And notice what he says. this is Pages 6-8 00:55:03.23\00:55:04.57 This is Pages 6-8 of his book, Global Peace. He says: 00:55:04.60\00:55:09.00 Notice the word substitution. 00:55:53.62\00:55:54.95 And now notice what he says: 00:56:02.02\00:56:03.46 Do you understand a little bit better now what 00:56:21.18\00:56:24.41 the number of the beast is? 00:56:24.45\00:56:27.95 The number of the beast is 666. 00:56:28.02\00:56:31.45 But that number is the number of his what? 00:56:31.49\00:56:33.86 of his blasphemous name, which is Vicarius Filiii Dei, 00:56:33.89\00:56:38.86 where he claims to occupy the position of God on earth; 00:56:38.89\00:56:43.83 to occupy the position of Jesus Christ on earth, 00:56:43.87\00:56:47.34 and to exercise the powers and prerogatives of Jesus 00:56:47.40\00:56:50.81 of forgiving sins, of interceding for sinners, 00:56:50.87\00:56:54.41 of placing kings and deposing kings, of speaking infallibly 00:56:54.44\00:56:58.85 in faith and morals, and receiving, you know, 00:56:58.88\00:57:02.65 people bowing down to him, and calling him Holy Father, 00:57:02.68\00:57:05.62 when Jesus said no one on this earth should be called Father, 00:57:05.65\00:57:09.99 for one is your Father: your God who is in heaven. 00:57:10.06\00:57:13.63 Folks all of these characteristics clearly show 00:57:13.66\00:57:17.10 what this power is. 00:57:17.17\00:57:18.50 And God has given us all this so that we can escape 00:57:18.53\00:57:21.64 from his power in these last days. 00:57:21.67\00:57:25.24