Hello Friends and welcome to our 3ABN Sabbath School Study. 00:00:01.36\00:00:04.97 We are so glad that you've joined us. 00:00:05.00\00:00:06.87 We are in Quarter Number 2, 2023 00:00:06.90\00:00:09.87 and we're studying the Three Cosmic Messages 00:00:09.90\00:00:12.71 or the three angels' messages. 00:00:12.74\00:00:14.08 We're in Lesson Number 6 which is entitled: 00:00:14.11\00:00:16.85 The Hour of His Judgment. 00:00:16.88\00:00:19.11 3abnsabbathschoolpanel. com 00:00:19.15\00:00:21.32 is where you can get a copy of the lesson, 00:00:21.35\00:00:23.55 if you'd like to download it there 00:00:23.59\00:00:25.35 and we'd love you to get a copy of that lesson 00:00:25.39\00:00:27.76 and join us here... myself, James Rafferty, 00:00:27.79\00:00:30.13 and our Sabbath School Panel to dig in to the word of God 00:00:30.16\00:00:33.50 and these three cosmic messages. 00:00:33.56\00:00:35.70 So, don't go away, we'll be right back. 00:00:35.76\00:00:37.37 Music... 00:00:37.40\00:01:08.13 Rafferty: Hello Friends 00:01:08.16\00:01:09.50 and welcome to our Sabbath School Lesson, 00:01:09.53\00:01:11.13 we are in Lesson Number 6 which is: 00:01:11.17\00:01:14.17 The Hour of His Judgment. 00:01:14.20\00:01:16.30 We're studying the three cosmic messages Quarter Number 2, 2023 00:01:16.34\00:01:21.21 and we're so glad that you have joined us. 00:01:21.24\00:01:23.11 This is an important message... 00:01:23.14\00:01:24.71 it's a vital message... 00:01:24.75\00:01:26.08 it's a solemn message... 00:01:26.11\00:01:27.45 it is a message of good news 00:01:27.48\00:01:29.02 and we're going to be breaking down that message 00:01:29.05\00:01:31.19 in the context of the judgment hour 00:01:31.22\00:01:33.15 revealed in Revelation chapter 14 verses 6 and 7. 00:01:33.19\00:01:37.29 Before we do that, I'd like to introduce our illustrious Panel 00:01:37.33\00:01:41.00 that are going to be studying the Bible with us today. 00:01:41.03\00:01:44.20 On my left... my immediate left is Pastor John Lomacang. 00:01:44.23\00:01:47.37 Pastor... 00:01:47.40\00:01:48.74 Lomacang: Good to be here and I'm covering the 2300 days 00:01:48.77\00:01:51.21 and the time of the end. 00:01:51.24\00:01:53.51 James: Sounds good and to your left we have Pastor John Dinzey. 00:01:53.58\00:01:59.28 Pastor, good to have you here. 00:01:59.31\00:02:00.65 Dinzey: It's a blessing to be here 00:02:00.68\00:02:02.02 and another interesting lesson, 00:02:02.05\00:02:03.45 Tuesday: The Angel's Instruction to Daniel. 00:02:03.49\00:02:06.42 Rafferty: Ah, the angel's instruction to Daniel, okay, 00:02:06.45\00:02:08.42 and to your immediate left 00:02:08.46\00:02:09.79 is Bible expositor... Shelley Quinn. 00:02:09.82\00:02:12.39 Shelley: I just like being part of the illustrious Panel. 00:02:12.43\00:02:15.36 I have Wednesday's Lesson: The Messiah "Cut off. " 00:02:15.40\00:02:18.83 Rafferty: Amen, and then to your immediate left is 00:02:18.87\00:02:22.30 Pastor Ryan Day... 00:02:22.34\00:02:23.67 Pastor, good to have you here with us. 00:02:23.71\00:02:25.04 What do you have? 00:02:25.07\00:02:26.41 Ryan: Blessing always and we're going to be covering 00:02:26.44\00:02:27.78 Thursday's Lesson: The Year 1844. 00:02:27.81\00:02:30.18 Rafferty: 1844... so we're covering everything here 00:02:30.21\00:02:33.01 in our lesson today, 00:02:33.05\00:02:34.38 but before we get started... before we jump in, 00:02:34.42\00:02:35.82 we're going to have a word of prayer 00:02:35.85\00:02:37.19 and I'd like to ask Pastor John to pray for us 00:02:37.22\00:02:38.92 as we get started. 00:02:38.95\00:02:40.29 Lomacang: "Loving Father in heaven, 00:02:40.32\00:02:41.66 as we continue in the study on the three cosmic messages. 00:02:41.69\00:02:46.53 We do pray that you'll attend our minds today 00:02:46.59\00:02:49.66 for the clear proliferation 00:02:49.70\00:02:52.30 of the truths that are contained in it 00:02:52.33\00:02:53.87 that our hearts would be led by your Spirit. 00:02:53.90\00:02:56.47 Lord, come now and fill us that what we speak may be truth 00:02:56.50\00:03:00.11 and hearts may be changed. 00:03:00.14\00:03:01.91 We pray in Jesus' name, amen. " 00:03:01.94\00:03:05.48 Rafferty: Amen... amen. 00:03:05.51\00:03:06.85 It's been such a powerful study so far... 00:03:06.88\00:03:10.32 these three cosmic messages 00:03:10.35\00:03:11.85 and, of course, the Sabbath Quarter author, Mark Finley 00:03:11.89\00:03:15.22 is really helping us to dig into these lessons... 00:03:15.26\00:03:17.83 lots of good insights here from that man of God. 00:03:17.89\00:03:20.40 So, Sabbath afternoon we have the hour of his judgment 00:03:20.43\00:03:24.27 based on these texts from the Bible, 00:03:24.33\00:03:26.67 Daniel chapter 8... 00:03:26.70\00:03:28.10 Daniel chapter 9... 00:03:28.14\00:03:29.50 Ezra 7... 00:03:29.54\00:03:31.31 Matthew 3:13 to 17... 00:03:31.34\00:03:33.78 Romans 5:6 through 9... 00:03:33.81\00:03:36.38 very key verses right there in Romans chapter 5, 00:03:36.44\00:03:39.11 Mark 15:38 00:03:39.15\00:03:40.52 and Leviticus 16:16. 00:03:40.55\00:03:42.45 Our Memory Text is found in Romans 13 verses 11 and 12, 00:03:42.48\00:03:46.39 so let's take a look at those verses shall we? 00:03:46.42\00:03:48.32 "And do this, knowing the time, 00:03:48.39\00:03:52.49 that now it is high time to awake out of sleep; 00:03:52.53\00:03:56.50 for now, is our salvation 00:03:56.53\00:03:58.43 nearer than when we first believed. 00:03:58.47\00:04:00.64 The night is far spent, 00:04:00.70\00:04:02.50 the day is at hand. " 00:04:02.54\00:04:04.31 So, Paul here is urging believers 00:04:04.34\00:04:06.74 to get ready... to prepare... 00:04:06.78\00:04:09.14 to put on the armor of God... 00:04:09.18\00:04:10.68 to do this because we know that the time is near 00:04:10.71\00:04:13.75 and indeed as we study the judgment hour, 00:04:13.78\00:04:16.25 we're going to know that the time is at hand. 00:04:16.28\00:04:18.52 The time of Christ's second coming is at hand 00:04:18.55\00:04:20.79 because his coming is going to come 00:04:20.82\00:04:22.42 following the finalization 00:04:22.46\00:04:24.49 finishing up of the judgment hour. 00:04:24.53\00:04:27.10 So, when we look at the Lesson, beginning in... 00:04:27.13\00:04:29.93 in Sunday's Lesson, we have a basic overview 00:04:29.96\00:04:32.73 of what God is wanting to do for us. 00:04:32.77\00:04:35.20 In an story... illustration that's given of this hen 00:04:35.27\00:04:38.97 that covers her chicks during a fire. 00:04:39.04\00:04:42.21 She is completely destroyed by the fire 00:04:42.24\00:04:45.35 but as these people come through the burned area 00:04:45.38\00:04:49.28 and they... they find this... 00:04:49.32\00:04:50.65 this pile of feathers as they kick the feathers aside. 00:04:50.69\00:04:53.25 All these chicks... 00:04:53.29\00:04:54.62 these live chicks come out from under that pile of feathers 00:04:54.66\00:04:57.89 and this is exactly what God wants to do for us 00:04:57.93\00:05:00.06 in the time of judgment. 00:05:00.10\00:05:01.70 He wants to cover us with the righteousness... 00:05:01.76\00:05:04.43 that is the right doing... the right living... 00:05:04.47\00:05:06.94 the perfect holy life of Jesus 00:05:06.97\00:05:10.01 and, of course, His death in our behalf... 00:05:10.07\00:05:12.87 His substitutionary death. 00:05:12.91\00:05:14.24 Psalm 91 talks about being covered by His feathers 00:05:14.28\00:05:19.01 and dwelling under His wings. 00:05:19.05\00:05:21.08 Psalm 91 is a great Psalm to memorize 00:05:21.12\00:05:23.49 to help us to remember the... the work of God 00:05:23.55\00:05:26.55 in our behalf in the heavenly sanctuary 00:05:26.59\00:05:28.52 as our Mediator. 00:05:28.56\00:05:30.36 And so, the fires of God's judgment 00:05:30.39\00:05:32.99 burn themselves out on Jesus Christ... 00:05:33.03\00:05:35.10 the Quarterly goes on to say at Calvary. 00:05:35.13\00:05:37.17 And all who are in Christ are safe forever beneath His wings. 00:05:37.20\00:05:41.07 At the cross, Christ was judged as a condemned sinner 00:05:41.10\00:05:44.67 so that we could be judged as righteous citizens 00:05:44.71\00:05:48.14 of the heavenly kingdom. 00:05:48.18\00:05:49.71 He became "sin" for us. 00:05:49.74\00:05:51.21 He didn't sin... 00:05:51.25\00:05:52.58 He didn't deserve the wages of sin, 00:05:52.61\00:05:54.35 He didn't deserve to be treated as a sinner 00:05:54.38\00:05:56.55 but he became sin for us 00:05:56.58\00:05:58.05 so that we could become the righteousness of God in Him. 00:05:58.09\00:06:01.02 We don't deserve the righteousness of God. 00:06:01.09\00:06:03.12 We didn't earn the righteousness of God, 00:06:03.16\00:06:05.16 just like He didn't deserve sin and the consequences, 00:06:05.19\00:06:08.10 we don't deserve His righteousness but it's a gift 00:06:08.16\00:06:11.47 and God has given that gift to us in Jesus Christ. 00:06:11.53\00:06:14.84 This is what we need to stand in the judgment. 00:06:14.87\00:06:18.14 He was judged as a criminal so that we could be set free 00:06:18.17\00:06:20.81 from the destructive fires of eternal loss 00:06:20.84\00:06:24.08 both figurately and yes... literally as well. 00:06:24.11\00:06:27.35 So, let's go into Sunday's Lesson, 00:06:27.38\00:06:29.15 that was actually Sabbath's Lesson... 00:06:29.18\00:06:30.52 I mentioned it was Sunday... it was Sabbath's Lesson. 00:06:30.55\00:06:31.89 Let's go to Sunday's Lesson, 00:06:31.92\00:06:33.25 it's called: The Cleansing of the Sanctuary. 00:06:33.29\00:06:35.39 We're going to read Daniel chapter 8 00:06:35.42\00:06:37.63 and verse 14, 00:06:37.66\00:06:39.46 so, if you would like to open your Bibles there 00:06:39.49\00:06:40.90 to Daniel chapter 8 and verse 14. 00:06:40.93\00:06:43.00 This verse is a key verse... 00:06:43.03\00:06:45.50 a foundational verse for the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:06:45.53\00:06:48.60 and the Movement of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. 00:06:48.64\00:06:51.67 Daniel 8 and verse 14... here's what it says, 00:06:51.71\00:06:54.44 "And he said unto me, 00:06:54.48\00:06:56.21 'Unto two thousand three hundred days; 00:06:56.24\00:06:59.85 then shall the sanctuary be cleansed. ' " 00:06:59.88\00:07:03.42 So, this is the longest prophecy in Bible history. 00:07:03.45\00:07:07.89 We don't see any prophecy that is longer than this one. 00:07:07.92\00:07:11.89 In fact, it takes in all of the time prophecies of the Bible. 00:07:11.96\00:07:15.46 We understand those days to be prophetic days. 00:07:15.53\00:07:18.17 So, when we look at prophetic days, 00:07:18.20\00:07:20.70 we interpret them as literal years. 00:07:20.74\00:07:23.17 So, we could say, this is the 2300-prophetic day 00:07:23.20\00:07:26.24 or 2300 literal-year prophecy in the book of Daniel. 00:07:26.27\00:07:30.75 It stretches all the way from 457 B.C. to A.D. 1844 00:07:30.78\00:07:35.18 and encapsulated in that prophecy 00:07:35.22\00:07:37.42 is this beautiful picture of the anointing of the Messiah 00:07:37.45\00:07:40.29 who'd come to deal with our sins... 00:07:40.32\00:07:42.22 our transgressions and our iniquities 00:07:42.26\00:07:44.06 and we're going to break it open as we study more here 00:07:44.09\00:07:46.09 in our Sabbath School Lesson. 00:07:46.13\00:07:47.46 So, each of the Jewish believers, 00:07:47.50\00:07:50.97 each of the Hebrews 00:07:51.00\00:07:52.33 understood the meaning of the cleansing of the sanctuary. 00:07:52.37\00:07:54.50 Sometimes we can read that, you know, the... 00:07:54.54\00:07:56.17 the history of our church goes back to the Millerite Movement 00:07:56.20\00:07:59.14 and they understood the cleansing of the sanctuary to 00:07:59.17\00:08:02.04 mean the cleansing of the earth by fire 00:08:02.08\00:08:04.11 when Jesus returns. 00:08:04.15\00:08:05.48 But, if they would have asked a Hebrew, he would have said, 00:08:05.51\00:08:07.75 "No, no, no, no, no... 00:08:07.78\00:08:09.12 the cleaning of the sanctuary has to do with 00:08:09.15\00:08:10.89 the Day of Atonement... the Day of Judgment. 00:08:10.92\00:08:13.15 It has to do with the final blotting out of sins... 00:08:13.19\00:08:15.82 the record of sin that's there 00:08:15.86\00:08:17.39 between the Holy and the Most Holy Place 00:08:17.43\00:08:19.09 on the curtain 00:08:19.13\00:08:20.46 recorded there by the blood of all the sacrifices... 00:08:20.50\00:08:22.76 those daily sacrifices 00:08:22.80\00:08:24.13 that was going to have a final atonement. 00:08:24.17\00:08:26.07 It's kind of like, you know, 00:08:26.13\00:08:27.47 every day you take out your garbage, 00:08:27.50\00:08:30.01 you know, your garbage gets full in your house 00:08:30.04\00:08:32.11 and your... the sack gets full and if you're like me, 00:08:32.14\00:08:35.08 you go around to the offices and the bathrooms, 00:08:35.11\00:08:37.01 and throw everything in there... 00:08:37.05\00:08:38.38 and you take it out to the garbage can. 00:08:38.41\00:08:39.75 But once a week, the garbage collector comes 00:08:39.78\00:08:42.65 and the garbage collector takes that garbage to the dump. 00:08:42.68\00:08:46.09 Now, as long as that garbage is out of your house, 00:08:46.12\00:08:49.16 you're good. 00:08:49.19\00:08:50.53 But it still needs to be taken into the dump. 00:08:50.56\00:08:52.36 It's still on your premises, right? 00:08:52.39\00:08:54.16 So, these sins were recorded in the sanctuary 00:08:54.20\00:08:56.93 but finally, there was going to be this 00:08:56.97\00:08:58.93 "garbage day of atonement" so to speak... 00:08:59.00\00:09:00.90 the day when these sins were going to be taken to the dump, 00:09:00.94\00:09:03.67 they were going to be placed on the scapegoat... 00:09:03.71\00:09:05.34 they were to go out into the wilderness 00:09:05.37\00:09:06.71 to be returned no more. 00:09:06.74\00:09:08.58 But Daniel didn't understand this, 00:09:08.61\00:09:10.18 Daniel was struggling with this. 00:09:10.21\00:09:11.65 When you look in Daniel chapter 8, 00:09:11.68\00:09:13.31 as he gets to the end of this vision, 00:09:13.35\00:09:15.58 Daniel chapter 8 verse 27, he says, 00:09:15.62\00:09:17.75 "Then I, Daniel, fainted and was sick certain days; 00:09:17.82\00:09:21.02 and afterward, I rose up, 00:09:21.06\00:09:22.39 and did the kings' business; 00:09:22.42\00:09:23.76 and I was astonished at the vision, 00:09:23.79\00:09:25.13 but none understood it. " 00:09:25.16\00:09:26.49 Now, I love this about Daniel 00:09:26.53\00:09:27.86 because Daniel here is revealing a humility of knowledge. 00:09:27.90\00:09:30.87 He doesn't understand the vision 00:09:30.93\00:09:32.50 and he's willing to admit that. 00:09:32.53\00:09:34.04 You know, sometimes we don't understand something biblically 00:09:34.10\00:09:36.57 especially we've been in for a few decades, 00:09:36.60\00:09:38.47 we're like, "Yeah, I know what that is. " 00:09:38.51\00:09:40.34 But Daniel says, "I don't know what this is. " 00:09:40.38\00:09:42.74 And Daniel is an old man at this time. 00:09:42.78\00:09:44.95 He's willing to recognize that he's not sure 00:09:44.98\00:09:47.95 what this 2300-day Prophecy is really all about. 00:09:47.98\00:09:50.95 Now, he understands, as we said, the terminology 00:09:50.99\00:09:53.42 of the cleansing of the sanctuary 00:09:53.46\00:09:54.79 but when Daniel is here in Medo-Persia, 00:09:54.82\00:09:56.62 there is no sanctuary to be cleansed. 00:09:56.66\00:09:58.86 The sanctuary has been destroyed 00:09:58.89\00:10:00.46 and it hasn't been restored yet. 00:10:00.50\00:10:02.00 So, he can't figure this out. 00:10:02.03\00:10:03.47 "I thought there were going to be seven years 00:10:03.50\00:10:05.20 and we were going to be restored to our land 00:10:05.23\00:10:06.84 and the sanctuary was going to be rebuilt. 00:10:06.87\00:10:08.34 What is this 2300-day prophecy?" 00:10:08.40\00:10:10.41 Daniel seemingly understands that it's a long time. 00:10:10.44\00:10:13.51 In fact, it's probably in his mind easily a-day-for-a-year. 00:10:13.54\00:10:17.08 And so, Daniel begins to pray 00:10:17.11\00:10:18.58 and we read Daniel chapter 9 verses specifically 21 and 22, 00:10:18.61\00:10:22.98 it's an answer to his prayers. 00:10:23.02\00:10:24.52 "While speaking in prayer, 00:10:24.55\00:10:26.19 even the man Gabriel, 00:10:26.22\00:10:27.56 whom he had seen in the vision at the beginning, 00:10:27.59\00:10:29.02 being caused to fly swiftly, 00:10:29.06\00:10:30.39 touched me about the time of the evening oblation. 00:10:30.43\00:10:33.09 And he informed me, and he talked with me, 00:10:33.13\00:10:34.80 and he said, 'O Daniel, 00:10:34.83\00:10:36.16 I am now come forth to give thee skill and understanding. ' " 00:10:36.20\00:10:38.03 Verse 23, "At the beginning of thy supplications 00:10:38.10\00:10:40.60 the commandment came forth, and I am come to shew thee; 00:10:40.64\00:10:43.00 for thou art greatly beloved: 00:10:43.04\00:10:44.37 therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision. " 00:10:44.41\00:10:47.44 Now, it's really important that we recognize 00:10:47.48\00:10:49.91 the connection here between Daniel 8 and Daniel 9. 00:10:49.94\00:10:52.68 What vision? 00:10:52.71\00:10:54.05 There's no vision that's been given him in Daniel chapter 9 00:10:54.08\00:10:56.05 so, what vision is Gabriel talking about? 00:10:56.08\00:10:58.09 Well, he's talking about the vision 00:10:58.12\00:10:59.65 that Daniel didn't understand in Daniel chapter 8... 00:10:59.69\00:11:01.99 the vision that he prayed for understanding 00:11:02.02\00:11:03.79 for Daniel chapter 9, 00:11:03.83\00:11:05.16 and the only vision that is connected to Daniel's prayer. 00:11:05.19\00:11:08.76 That is the 2300-day prophecy. 00:11:08.80\00:11:11.37 And so, Gabriel comes to give him an understanding 00:11:11.40\00:11:13.70 of this prophecy and expound upon it 00:11:13.74\00:11:16.17 as... as Daniel was struggling to understand it, 00:11:16.20\00:11:18.61 Gabriel tells him the significance 00:11:18.64\00:11:21.34 between the death of Jesus Christ 00:11:21.38\00:11:23.71 revealed in Daniel chapters 24... 00:11:23.75\00:11:26.01 9:24 to 27 and the judgment. 00:11:26.08\00:11:28.68 Now, the significance is found in one verse... 00:11:28.72\00:11:31.45 at least the part I'd like to share with you 00:11:31.52\00:11:34.22 is found in one verse... 00:11:34.26\00:11:35.59 we're all going to expound a little bit more upon this 00:11:35.62\00:11:38.13 but I want you to look at verse 24 of Daniel chapter 9. 00:11:38.19\00:11:41.16 "Seventy weeks are determined upon my people 00:11:41.23\00:11:43.97 and upon my holy city, 00:11:44.00\00:11:45.33 to finish transgressions, to make an end of sins, 00:11:45.37\00:11:48.20 to make reconciliation for iniquity, 00:11:48.24\00:11:50.11 and to bring in everlasting righteousness... " 00:11:50.17\00:11:52.77 There are four tasks outlined here, 00:11:52.81\00:11:54.91 there are actually seven in the text 00:11:54.94\00:11:56.98 but there are four tasks outlined here 00:11:57.01\00:11:58.88 that are connected directly with Jesus Christ. 00:11:58.91\00:12:02.58 You see, finishing transgression... 00:12:02.62\00:12:04.85 making an end of sins 00:12:04.89\00:12:06.22 and making reconciliation for iniquity is... 00:12:06.25\00:12:08.62 are tasks that only Jesus Christ could do, 00:12:08.66\00:12:10.93 if you have your new-covenant glasses on. 00:12:10.96\00:12:13.23 Now, if you're thinking old covenant... 00:12:13.26\00:12:15.43 you're thinking, "Oh, we've got to do all of this stuff 00:12:15.46\00:12:17.37 before, you know, this Messiah comes... " 00:12:17.40\00:12:19.43 but if you're thinking New Covenant, 00:12:19.47\00:12:20.90 you read verse 25 00:12:20.94\00:12:22.30 and you recognize only Jesus could do this. 00:12:22.34\00:12:24.54 "Know therefore and understand... " 00:12:24.57\00:12:26.44 verse 25 says, 00:12:26.47\00:12:27.81 "that from the going forth of the commandment 00:12:27.84\00:12:29.54 to restore and build Jerusalem 00:12:29.58\00:12:30.91 unto the Messiah the Prince 00:12:30.95\00:12:32.28 shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks. " 00:12:32.31\00:12:33.98 That's 69 weeks. 00:12:34.02\00:12:35.35 In other words, these tasks have to be accomplished 00:12:35.38\00:12:39.55 that can only be accomplished by Jesus 00:12:39.59\00:12:41.69 and, therefore, He must come before the 70 weeks are done. 00:12:41.72\00:12:45.59 I'm going to give you 69 weeks to figure out 00:12:45.63\00:12:47.63 you can't do it on your own. 00:12:47.66\00:12:49.00 I think Abraham needed about 25 years 00:12:49.03\00:12:51.60 to figure that out, right? 00:12:51.63\00:12:52.97 And once you figure that out, when Messiah comes, 00:12:53.00\00:12:55.37 you're going to embrace Him, 00:12:55.40\00:12:56.74 you're going to rejoice over Him... 00:12:56.77\00:12:58.11 you're going to be happy for Him 00:12:58.14\00:12:59.47 but you've got to remember that He's going to come 00:12:59.51\00:13:01.94 Isaiah 53... to bear your sins and your transgressions 00:13:01.98\00:13:05.08 and your iniquities 00:13:05.11\00:13:06.45 because He is going to be the One 00:13:06.48\00:13:07.82 that's going to get you through the judgment 00:13:07.85\00:13:09.18 and the only way you can get through the judgment, 00:13:09.22\00:13:11.95 is to have your sins... your transgressions... 00:13:11.99\00:13:14.62 and your iniquities atoned for. 00:13:14.66\00:13:16.46 If you atone for them, you're lost... 00:13:16.49\00:13:18.49 you're dead... you're done... 00:13:18.53\00:13:19.86 you're out 00:13:19.89\00:13:21.23 but if Jesus atones for them in your place, 00:13:21.26\00:13:23.10 you have the gift of salvation. 00:13:23.13\00:13:25.43 And that's the connection between this 2300-day prophecy 00:13:25.47\00:13:28.54 and the judgment. 00:13:28.57\00:13:29.90 In the judgment, we have a Mediator. 00:13:29.94\00:13:31.81 In the judgment, probation is open. 00:13:31.84\00:13:33.94 In the judgment, we have someone who propitiates for our sin... 00:13:33.98\00:13:37.65 someone who stands in our behalf 00:13:37.68\00:13:39.85 and pleads His righteousness... His right living 00:13:39.88\00:13:42.62 and His righteous death... 00:13:42.65\00:13:43.99 substitutionary death in our behalf. 00:13:44.02\00:13:45.72 And you know what 1st John chapter 2 verses 1 and 2 say? 00:13:45.75\00:13:48.82 He's not just the propitiation for our sins, 00:13:48.89\00:13:51.29 He's the propitiation... He's the sacrifice for the sins 00:13:51.36\00:13:54.50 of the entire world 00:13:54.53\00:13:55.93 and that's why the judgment is good news for every nation, 00:13:55.96\00:13:59.43 kindred, tongue, people... you... whoever you are... 00:13:59.50\00:14:02.10 the ends of the earth... 00:14:02.14\00:14:03.47 you have a Mediator... 00:14:03.51\00:14:04.84 you have an Intercessor... 00:14:04.87\00:14:06.21 you have a Savior in Jesus Christ. 00:14:06.24\00:14:08.24 Panel: Amen. 00:14:08.28\00:14:09.61 Lomacang: Thank you, James, I appreciate that. 00:14:09.64\00:14:10.98 Laid the foundation... 00:14:11.01\00:14:12.35 we're going to go over some of the similar things 00:14:12.38\00:14:13.72 because mine is the 2300 days 00:14:13.75\00:14:15.48 and the time of the end or the end time 00:14:15.52\00:14:17.59 and we're in Daniel 8... let's look at that again, 00:14:17.62\00:14:20.59 in Daniel chapter 8 00:14:20.62\00:14:21.96 and I want to look at verses 17 00:14:21.99\00:14:24.83 to verses 19 00:14:24.86\00:14:28.33 because a part of the vision is the timing of it. 00:14:28.36\00:14:31.67 You know, some expositors or some theologians 00:14:31.70\00:14:35.14 argue that this is a literal 2300-year period 00:14:35.17\00:14:38.57 which will be about nine years 00:14:38.61\00:14:40.78 after Daniel was given the vision. 00:14:40.81\00:14:42.88 But that's not possible because it was clear... 00:14:42.91\00:14:45.41 yeah... I said 2300 days... 00:14:45.45\00:14:48.38 a lot of people think it's literally a 2300-day period 00:14:48.42\00:14:51.99 but it could not be because this is not the timeframe 00:14:52.05\00:14:55.52 that the prophecy is said in because verse 19 says, 00:14:55.56\00:14:58.99 "time of the end... " 00:14:59.03\00:15:00.36 and "time of the end" is the most significant part 00:15:00.40\00:15:03.00 because it has a beginning point in the prophecy 00:15:03.03\00:15:05.60 and then it has an ending point 00:15:05.63\00:15:07.70 and each of the components of the prophecy is to outline 00:15:07.74\00:15:11.27 a certain aspect of the ministry of Christ 00:15:11.31\00:15:14.91 as James pointed out 00:15:14.94\00:15:16.28 there are certain aspects of this 00:15:16.31\00:15:18.25 and I'll just go over that very quickly. 00:15:18.28\00:15:19.98 The seven things are: 00:15:20.02\00:15:22.05 The purpose of the seven weeks in verse 24 is 00:15:22.08\00:15:25.05 "Seventy weeks are determined for your people 00:15:25.12\00:15:28.06 and for your holy city... " 00:15:28.09\00:15:29.79 so right away, Daniel knows 00:15:29.82\00:15:31.43 that it's specifically pointing to the Jewish people... 00:15:31.46\00:15:34.46 "to finish the transgression... " 00:15:34.50\00:15:36.56 which was a... a journey that they were on... 00:15:36.63\00:15:39.50 they continually struggle with transgression. 00:15:39.53\00:15:42.40 "To make an end of sins, 00:15:42.44\00:15:43.97 to make reconciliation for iniquity, 00:15:44.01\00:15:46.68 to bring an everlasting righteousness, 00:15:46.71\00:15:49.28 to seal up the vision and prophecy, 00:15:49.34\00:15:51.88 and to anoint the Most Holy. " 00:15:51.91\00:15:53.72 So, when you look at the cadence of this, 00:15:53.75\00:15:55.85 Daniel even outlines the aspects of it that make it clear 00:15:55.88\00:16:00.32 that also, the time that Daniel is given this vision 00:16:00.36\00:16:04.46 is brought out in verses 9, verses 23 and verses 24. 00:16:04.49\00:16:08.56 Let's look at verse 9 of Daniel 8. 00:16:08.60\00:16:11.23 We turn there... I have it in my lesson 00:16:11.27\00:16:14.40 but I want to go ahead and look at it in the Bible. 00:16:14.44\00:16:15.80 Okay, Daniel chapter 8 and verse 9, 00:16:15.84\00:16:20.94 pause... 00:16:20.98\00:16:24.38 "And out of one of them came a little horn 00:16:24.41\00:16:27.45 which grew exceedingly toward the south, 00:16:27.48\00:16:30.49 toward the east, 00:16:30.52\00:16:31.85 and toward the Glorious Land. " 00:16:31.89\00:16:34.26 Now, this little horn that's referred to 00:16:34.29\00:16:36.66 is the power of Rome growing in its ascendancy. 00:16:36.69\00:16:40.96 But now you'll notice in verse 23 00:16:41.00\00:16:43.70 the pulling together of this. 00:16:43.73\00:16:45.73 "And in the latter time of their kingdom, 00:16:45.80\00:16:50.21 when the transgressors have reached their fullness, 00:16:50.24\00:16:55.18 a king shall arise, 00:16:55.21\00:16:58.01 having fierce features, 00:16:58.05\00:17:00.78 who understands sinister schemes. 00:17:00.82\00:17:04.42 His power shall be mighty, 00:17:04.45\00:17:06.72 but not by his own power; 00:17:06.76\00:17:09.32 he shall destroy fearfully, 00:17:09.39\00:17:11.89 and shall prosper and thrive; 00:17:11.93\00:17:14.30 he shall destroy the mighty, 00:17:14.33\00:17:16.00 and also the holy people. " 00:17:16.03\00:17:19.43 Now, it's interesting that the Bible points out that 00:17:19.47\00:17:22.07 this power is not from him. 00:17:22.10\00:17:23.57 When you look at the rise of Rome again 00:17:23.61\00:17:26.71 in Revelation chapter 13, 00:17:26.74\00:17:28.08 it makes it clear where the power is coming from. 00:17:28.11\00:17:30.15 The dragon gave him his power... his seat of great authority. 00:17:30.21\00:17:32.58 So, the persecuting power behind the people of God 00:17:32.61\00:17:36.05 is not just Rome as a government... 00:17:36.08\00:17:38.19 or Rome as a System or Rome as a political movement 00:17:38.22\00:17:40.56 or Rome even as a religio-political system, 00:17:40.59\00:17:43.19 but the motivating power behind that 00:17:43.22\00:17:45.63 is the very one who resists truth... 00:17:45.66\00:17:48.03 who resists light 00:17:48.06\00:17:49.70 and that is Satan himself giving rise to that power. 00:17:49.73\00:17:54.64 The Bible also points out some other aspects. 00:17:54.67\00:17:58.37 Look at verse 10 and 12 of Daniel chapter 8 00:17:58.41\00:18:02.11 speaking about the Little Horn. 00:18:02.14\00:18:04.61 "And it grew up to the hosts of heaven; 00:18:04.65\00:18:07.38 and it cast down some of the host and some of the stars 00:18:07.42\00:18:12.29 to the ground, 00:18:12.32\00:18:13.76 and trampled them. 00:18:13.79\00:18:15.12 He even exalted himself as high as the Prince of the host; 00:18:15.16\00:18:18.86 and by him the daily sacrifices were taken away, 00:18:18.89\00:18:22.56 and the daily sacrifices were taken away, 00:18:22.60\00:18:24.50 and the place of His sanctuary was cast down. " 00:18:24.53\00:18:27.50 And verse 12, 00:18:27.54\00:18:29.00 "Because of transgression, 00:18:29.07\00:18:30.87 an army was given over the horn to oppose the daily sacrifices; 00:18:30.91\00:18:36.75 and he cast truth down to the ground. 00:18:36.78\00:18:39.88 He did all this and prospered. " 00:18:39.91\00:18:42.42 Let me add there... "prospered temporarily" 00:18:42.45\00:18:45.29 because God really has the final say. 00:18:45.32\00:18:47.62 The powers of Rome 00:18:47.66\00:18:48.99 as well as the powers of Medo-Persia, 00:18:49.02\00:18:50.69 the powers of Babylon 00:18:50.73\00:18:52.06 and the powers of Greece... 00:18:52.09\00:18:53.43 each one of those has a temporary time to reign. 00:18:53.46\00:18:57.37 Only of the kingdom of God does the Bible say, 00:18:57.40\00:19:00.50 "His kingdom has no end. " 00:19:00.54\00:19:02.50 Pastor Finley points out in the lesson, 00:19:02.54\00:19:04.81 "The cleansing of the sanctuary... 00:19:04.84\00:19:06.41 the cleansing of the sanctuary in Daniel 8:14, 00:19:06.47\00:19:08.98 the climax of the chapter is: 00:19:09.01\00:19:11.88 God's answer to the challenge of earthly and religious powers 00:19:11.91\00:19:16.35 that have attained... 00:19:16.38\00:19:17.79 or attempted to usurp the authority of God. 00:19:17.82\00:19:21.06 It is part of God's divine solution 00:19:21.09\00:19:23.93 to the sin problem. 00:19:23.99\00:19:25.39 So, let's look at the prophecy it its full scope. 00:19:25.43\00:19:27.90 You have... the going forth of the command to restore 00:19:27.96\00:19:30.40 and to build Jerusalem 00:19:30.43\00:19:31.77 and then, aspects of their timelines throughout it 00:19:31.80\00:19:34.97 and even though there are events 00:19:35.00\00:19:37.01 that are opposing the people of God through it, 00:19:37.07\00:19:40.08 eventually, the Messiah shows up 69 weeks later 00:19:40.11\00:19:43.08 to bring the answer... 00:19:43.11\00:19:44.81 to bring the answer to the sin problem 00:19:44.85\00:19:47.68 not just the powers that reign, 00:19:47.72\00:19:49.25 to bring the answer to the sin problem. 00:19:49.28\00:19:50.99 Why is he called "Messiah?" 00:19:51.02\00:19:52.35 Acts 10:38, 00:19:52.39\00:19:53.72 because He was baptized... He was anointed 00:19:53.76\00:19:55.59 and the Messiah is the only One 00:19:55.62\00:19:57.69 that can bring an end to any of the problems of sin... 00:19:57.73\00:20:00.23 not another earthly kingdom. 00:20:00.26\00:20:01.86 His kingdom shall not be left to other people... 00:20:01.93\00:20:04.23 the Bible says in Daniel 7. 00:20:04.27\00:20:05.63 This is a kingdom that has no end. 00:20:05.67\00:20:07.64 So, the Messiah comes and He is anointed in baptism. 00:20:07.67\00:20:12.34 We find there in Matthew chapter 3, 00:20:12.37\00:20:16.01 the baptism. 00:20:16.04\00:20:17.38 But then in Matthew chapter 4, this is very interesting... 00:20:17.41\00:20:20.22 go there with me. 00:20:20.25\00:20:21.58 Let me show you how head on Jesus comes to confront 00:20:21.62\00:20:25.62 the issues of sin 00:20:25.65\00:20:27.92 and I've often told people that are baptized... 00:20:27.96\00:20:31.79 "Rejoice on our baptismal day 00:20:31.86\00:20:35.46 humbly and cautiously... " 00:20:35.50\00:20:39.03 because what is true of Jesus is very true of many of us. 00:20:39.07\00:20:43.61 Matthew chapter 4, 00:20:43.64\00:20:45.67 "Then... " this is following the baptism, 00:20:45.71\00:20:49.04 this is following the declaration, 00:20:49.08\00:20:50.58 "This is my beloved Son in whom I'm well pleased. " 00:20:50.61\00:20:53.65 Then verse 4, "Then Jesus was led up... " 00:20:53.72\00:20:57.75 notice, "by the Spirit into the wilderness 00:20:57.79\00:21:01.82 to be tempted by the devil. " 00:21:01.86\00:21:03.59 Is it ironic... we talked about the church in the wilderness. 00:21:03.63\00:21:06.83 Jesus was in the wilderness. 00:21:06.86\00:21:08.66 The church was tempted in the wilderness... 00:21:08.70\00:21:10.77 Jesus was tempted in the wilderness. 00:21:10.80\00:21:12.80 The church faltered in the wilderness. 00:21:12.83\00:21:15.30 Jesus was victorious in the wilderness. 00:21:15.37\00:21:17.81 Look at verse 2, 00:21:17.84\00:21:19.54 "And when He had fasted forty days and forty nights, 00:21:19.57\00:21:22.84 afterward He was hungry. 00:21:22.88\00:21:24.21 Now when the tempter came to Him, 00:21:24.25\00:21:26.25 he said, 'If you are the Son of God, 00:21:26.28\00:21:27.65 command that these stones become bread. '" 00:21:27.68\00:21:30.15 I want you to notice here... 00:21:30.19\00:21:31.69 the focal point of Daniel... 00:21:31.72\00:21:33.15 we might get caught up in the days and the hours 00:21:33.19\00:21:36.29 and the literality... 00:21:36.32\00:21:38.16 the literality of the 2300-year period, 00:21:38.19\00:21:42.06 but the 2300-year period is the parent... is the parent. 00:21:42.10\00:21:47.17 The 70 weeks is the child. 00:21:47.20\00:21:49.94 Now, I use that terminology in Web design 00:21:49.97\00:21:52.37 because you have the overall page which is the parent 00:21:52.44\00:21:55.51 and components of the page are considered the child. 00:21:55.54\00:21:58.58 So, the 2300-year period 00:21:58.61\00:22:00.85 is the parent. 00:22:00.88\00:22:02.22 It encompasses the whole timeline... 00:22:02.25\00:22:04.32 from the decree all the way to 1844 00:22:04.35\00:22:07.49 as James pointed out 00:22:07.52\00:22:08.86 but in the middle of that is the child of the parent 00:22:08.89\00:22:12.26 which outlines the ministry of Christ 00:22:12.29\00:22:14.86 included in that last week where Jesus is anointed... 00:22:14.90\00:22:20.44 where Jesus is cut off in the middle of the week 00:22:20.47\00:22:24.71 not for Himself but for us 00:22:24.74\00:22:27.04 and then the gospel goes to the Gentiles 00:22:27.08\00:22:29.64 and the part of the prophecy of the Daniel... 00:22:29.68\00:22:32.35 the 70 weeks of Daniel that's so significant, 00:22:32.41\00:22:34.78 in that last week, it says, 00:22:34.82\00:22:36.15 "He shall confirm His covenant with many for one week. " 00:22:36.18\00:22:39.55 Who is that referring to? 00:22:39.59\00:22:41.29 Christ 00:22:41.32\00:22:42.66 and here is the dichotomy 00:22:42.69\00:22:44.03 or the irony of this prophecy. 00:22:44.06\00:22:45.39 You see that last year... that last seven-year period 00:22:45.43\00:22:49.33 is what Rapturists and Dispensationalists take 00:22:49.36\00:22:53.77 out of the prophecy. 00:22:53.80\00:22:55.14 The Bible refers to it as: the Anointed... the Messiah... 00:22:55.17\00:22:58.77 Messiah... Messiah repetitively mentioned 00:22:58.84\00:23:01.34 in Daniel 9 verses 24 to 27... 00:23:01.38\00:23:03.95 it's referred to... to the Christ 00:23:03.98\00:23:06.61 but Rapturists and Dispensationalists 00:23:06.68\00:23:09.28 take that one-week period 00:23:09.32\00:23:10.99 and they push it far into the future 00:23:11.02\00:23:13.15 and they apply it to the Antichrist. 00:23:13.22\00:23:15.46 And so, people are looking for something 00:23:15.52\00:23:17.73 that's not going to occur. 00:23:17.79\00:23:19.13 Today, there are many people waiting 00:23:19.16\00:23:20.50 for the sacrificial system to be reinstated 00:23:20.53\00:23:23.26 But it was ended at the crucifixion of Christ. 00:23:23.30\00:23:26.17 because the real sacrifice... 00:23:26.20\00:23:28.50 the real Messiah had already come, 00:23:28.57\00:23:31.04 But today we have a whole nation of Jews 00:23:31.07\00:23:32.97 waiting for the coming of the Mashiach. 00:23:33.01\00:23:34.88 We have people on earth that are Evangelicals 00:23:34.91\00:23:37.58 waiting for the temple sacrificial system 00:23:37.61\00:23:40.22 to be re-established... the red heifer as it were 00:23:40.25\00:23:43.75 for the Jews to be converted 00:23:43.79\00:23:45.55 and take the gospel to the world. 00:23:45.59\00:23:46.92 Let me just make a statement that's very clear 00:23:46.96\00:23:49.06 and very concise according to Scripture. 00:23:49.12\00:23:51.49 The Jews will no more be converted today 00:23:51.53\00:23:53.80 than they were in the time of Christ... as a Nation. 00:23:53.86\00:23:57.90 Is salvation available for everyone... 00:23:57.93\00:24:00.47 for everyone... the Jew and the Gentile 00:24:00.50\00:24:03.00 and every other nationality. 00:24:03.04\00:24:04.61 But as a people, the gospel has gone to the Gentiles 00:24:04.64\00:24:08.34 and that's why the gospel that we're talking about... 00:24:08.38\00:24:11.35 the everlasting gospel... Revelation chapter 14, 00:24:11.38\00:24:14.28 the hour of God's judgment, 00:24:14.32\00:24:15.65 is not just for a specific nation 00:24:15.68\00:24:17.62 but for everyone 00:24:17.65\00:24:18.99 and the focal point of the prophecy 00:24:19.02\00:24:20.89 is: Salvation in Christ. 00:24:20.92\00:24:22.72 Panel: Amen... amen. 00:24:22.76\00:24:24.46 Rafferty: Every nation, kindred, tongue and people... 00:24:24.49\00:24:26.56 well, there you have it, we've gotten a good start 00:24:26.59\00:24:28.60 on the message on the hour of God's judgment. 00:24:28.63\00:24:30.63 Don't go away, we'll be right back. 00:24:30.67\00:24:32.83 Music... 00:24:32.87\00:24:37.67 Ever wish you could watch a 3ABN Sabbath School Panel again 00:24:37.71\00:24:41.14 or share it on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter? 00:24:41.18\00:24:44.41 Well, you can by visiting 3abnsabbathschoolpanel. com 00:24:44.45\00:24:49.18 A clean design makes it easy 00:24:49.22\00:24:51.89 to find the Program you are looking for. 00:24:51.92\00:24:53.79 There are also links to the Adult Bible Study Guide 00:24:53.82\00:24:57.36 so you can follow along. 00:24:57.39\00:24:58.86 Sharing is easy. 00:24:58.89\00:25:00.23 Just click share 00:25:00.26\00:25:01.60 and choose your favorite Social Media. 00:25:01.63\00:25:04.27 Share a Link... Save a Life for Eternity. 00:25:04.30\00:25:07.07 Rafferty: Welcome back Friends, 00:25:07.10\00:25:09.00 we're continuing our study on the cleansing of the sanctuary 00:25:09.04\00:25:11.37 and we are in Tuesday's Lesson: 00:25:11.44\00:25:13.71 The Angel's Instruction to Daniel. 00:25:13.74\00:25:15.98 Pastor John Dinzey. 00:25:16.01\00:25:17.35 Dinzey: Thank you, yes, 00:25:17.38\00:25:18.71 the... the Angel's instruction to Daniel 00:25:18.75\00:25:20.75 brings us into Daniel chapter 9 00:25:20.78\00:25:22.38 and I'm going to back up the Lesson to verse 23 00:25:22.42\00:25:26.35 because this is very important because the angel is coming 00:25:26.39\00:25:28.92 to give instruction to Daniel 00:25:28.96\00:25:30.69 but before this, Daniel had some kind of preparation 00:25:30.73\00:25:33.29 he was making. 00:25:33.33\00:25:34.66 Daniel chapter 9 verse 20, 00:25:34.70\00:25:36.26 "Now while I was speaking, 00:25:36.30\00:25:37.63 praying, and confessing my sin 00:25:37.67\00:25:40.27 and the sin of my people Israel, 00:25:40.30\00:25:42.97 and presenting my supplication before the LORD my God 00:25:43.00\00:25:46.47 for the holy mountain of my God, 00:25:46.51\00:25:49.08 yes, while I was speaking in prayer, 00:25:49.11\00:25:51.35 the man Gabriel, 00:25:51.38\00:25:53.18 whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, 00:25:53.21\00:25:55.95 being caused to fly swiftly, 00:25:55.98\00:25:58.05 reached me about the time of the evening offering. " 00:25:58.09\00:26:02.16 Verse 22, 00:26:02.19\00:26:03.76 "And he informed me, and talked with me, and said, 00:26:03.79\00:26:05.56 'O Daniel, 00:26:05.59\00:26:06.93 I have now come forth to give you skill to understand. " 00:26:06.96\00:26:10.80 And so, this is something vital in my understanding 00:26:10.83\00:26:14.74 because God wants us to do the same thing Daniel was doing. 00:26:14.77\00:26:18.64 What was he doing? 00:26:18.67\00:26:20.01 He was confessing his sins 00:26:20.04\00:26:21.38 and confessing the sins of his people. 00:26:21.41\00:26:23.04 But he was praying to the Lord, 00:26:23.08\00:26:25.61 he was in communion with the Lord... 00:26:25.65\00:26:27.28 his heart was prepared to... 00:26:27.32\00:26:29.95 to receive the message from this angel 00:26:29.98\00:26:32.52 and the same thing... God will also talk to us, 00:26:32.55\00:26:35.82 He may not send an angel, 00:26:35.86\00:26:37.23 but if you're asking the Lord 00:26:37.26\00:26:38.59 for help to understand something, 00:26:38.63\00:26:40.20 He will send someone 00:26:40.23\00:26:42.20 or He will lead you to the Scriptures 00:26:42.23\00:26:43.83 that will help you understand 00:26:43.87\00:26:45.20 the things you need to understand. 00:26:45.23\00:26:46.57 We'll look at a verse in a moment about that 00:26:46.60\00:26:48.10 but notice now verse 23, 00:26:48.14\00:26:49.97 "At the beginning of your supplications 00:26:50.01\00:26:52.77 the command went out, and I have come to tell you, 00:26:52.81\00:26:57.28 for you are greatly beloved; 00:26:57.31\00:26:59.38 therefore consider the matter, and understand the vision. " 00:26:59.41\00:27:02.58 God loved Daniel... he was a man after His own heart 00:27:02.62\00:27:06.52 I can say, he was a dedicated person to the Lord 00:27:06.55\00:27:10.43 and for many, many years. 00:27:10.46\00:27:12.19 Now... now he says, 00:27:12.23\00:27:14.10 "Consider the matter and understand the vision. " 00:27:14.13\00:27:18.00 He came to help him understand. 00:27:18.03\00:27:19.93 The Lesson brings this out and I'd like to read it directly, 00:27:19.97\00:27:23.27 "The angel plainly instructed Daniel to 'consider the matter, 00:27:23.30\00:27:26.57 and understand the vision. '" 00:27:26.61\00:27:28.18 What matter? 00:27:28.21\00:27:29.81 What vision? 00:27:29.84\00:27:31.35 You see, there is no vision recorded in Daniel chapter 9. 00:27:31.38\00:27:35.45 And you must remember 00:27:35.48\00:27:36.82 that the Scriptures were not organized according to chapter. 00:27:36.85\00:27:40.39 This was brought in by people. 00:27:40.42\00:27:42.42 So, the vision has to be 00:27:42.46\00:27:44.89 before this Daniel chapter 9 verse 23. 00:27:44.93\00:27:48.76 So, as you go before Daniel chapter 9 verse 23, 00:27:48.80\00:27:52.00 you have to find a vision. 00:27:52.03\00:27:53.70 Where is this vision found? 00:27:53.74\00:27:55.80 It is in Daniel chapter 8. 00:27:55.84\00:27:57.87 So, this is within the context of the vision 00:27:57.91\00:28:01.34 that was presented to him before. 00:28:01.38\00:28:03.48 What vision is that? 00:28:03.55\00:28:04.88 Now, it has been mentioned before 00:28:04.91\00:28:06.72 but I need to do it again. 00:28:06.75\00:28:08.08 Daniel chapter 8 verse 14, "And he said to me, 00:28:08.12\00:28:10.49 'For two thousand three hundred days; 00:28:10.52\00:28:12.75 then the sanctuary shall be cleansed. " 00:28:12.79\00:28:14.96 And this is a day for a year, 00:28:14.99\00:28:17.03 we're going to look at that in a moment. 00:28:17.06\00:28:18.39 So, the lesson says, Gabriel must be speaking 00:28:18.43\00:28:21.30 of the portion of the vision in Daniel chapter 8 00:28:21.33\00:28:24.53 that... that the prophet did not understand 00:28:24.57\00:28:27.74 the vision of the 2300 days. 00:28:27.77\00:28:30.44 This is what the angel came to help him understand. 00:28:30.47\00:28:34.08 And so, here... let's go to Daniel chapter 8 verse 27, 00:28:34.11\00:28:37.71 notice Daniel... "And I, Daniel, 00:28:37.75\00:28:40.92 fainted and was sick for days; 00:28:40.95\00:28:44.12 afterward I arose and went about the king's business. 00:28:44.19\00:28:47.72 I was astonished by the vision, 00:28:47.76\00:28:50.73 but no one understood it. " 00:28:50.76\00:28:53.23 And perhaps, he even talked to his brethren of... of... 00:28:53.29\00:28:57.53 of confidence, "Hey, I had this vision 00:28:57.57\00:28:59.37 but I can't understand this thing. " 00:28:59.40\00:29:01.17 And he was sick, I mean, 00:29:01.20\00:29:03.41 this is somebody that wants to understand the vision 00:29:03.44\00:29:06.91 and the Lord answered his prayer. 00:29:06.94\00:29:10.58 I like to bring this out to you from Jeremiah 33 verses 2 and 3, 00:29:10.61\00:29:15.62 it says, "Thus saith the LORD the maker thereof, 00:29:15.65\00:29:18.42 the LORD that formed it, to establish it; 00:29:18.45\00:29:20.32 the LORD is His name; 00:29:20.36\00:29:21.82 call unto me, and I will answer thee, 00:29:21.86\00:29:24.46 and show three great and mighty things, 00:29:24.49\00:29:27.10 which thou knowest not. " 00:29:27.13\00:29:29.00 God is willing to do this for us as well. 00:29:29.03\00:29:31.30 What should we do? 00:29:31.33\00:29:32.67 We need to prepare our hearts. 00:29:32.70\00:29:34.04 We need to be studying the Scriptures. 00:29:34.07\00:29:35.40 Studying the Scriptures... seeking to understand 00:29:35.44\00:29:38.61 and asking the Lord for the blessing... 00:29:38.64\00:29:40.61 asking the Lord for the Holy Spirit 00:29:40.64\00:29:42.54 so that we may be blessed to understand the Scriptures. 00:29:42.58\00:29:46.11 And sometimes, you may find a portion of the Scriptures... 00:29:46.15\00:29:49.58 "I really don't understand that... " 00:29:49.62\00:29:51.42 keep digging... keep asking the Lord for answers. 00:29:51.45\00:29:54.46 And you can ask people of confidence... 00:29:54.49\00:29:56.66 people that you know are close to the Lord, 00:29:56.69\00:29:58.63 "Hey, I don't understand... I don't understand this. 00:29:58.69\00:30:00.10 Has the Lord given you insight into this area?" 00:30:00.13\00:30:02.53 And blessed be the name of the Lord... 00:30:02.56\00:30:04.53 the Lord will bless you 00:30:04.57\00:30:05.90 and they may take some time... 00:30:05.93\00:30:07.27 days... as Daniel 00:30:07.30\00:30:09.30 and sometimes weeks... 00:30:09.34\00:30:11.14 I had a case for months for myself... 00:30:11.17\00:30:13.11 months... I didn't understand, 00:30:13.17\00:30:14.94 I was praying to the Lord, "Lord, help me to understand" 00:30:14.98\00:30:16.88 and, you know, the time came when the Lord says, 00:30:16.91\00:30:19.11 "You're ready now, here it is... " 00:30:19.15\00:30:21.58 praise be to His name. 00:30:21.62\00:30:23.05 So, let's go ahead and go now to Daniel chapter 9 and verse 24, 00:30:23.08\00:30:27.09 it has already been mentioned... 00:30:27.12\00:30:28.46 this is a... a message that continues to build 00:30:28.49\00:30:32.13 and build upon one another. 00:30:32.16\00:30:33.86 "Seventy weeks are determined for your people... " 00:30:33.90\00:30:37.33 Daniel 9:24, 00:30:37.37\00:30:38.70 "and for your holy city, 00:30:38.73\00:30:40.50 to finish the transgression, 00:30:40.54\00:30:42.37 to make an end of sins, 00:30:42.40\00:30:44.01 to make reconciliation for iniquity, 00:30:44.04\00:30:47.11 to bring in everlasting righteousness, 00:30:47.14\00:30:50.15 to seal up vision and prophecy, 00:30:50.18\00:30:52.61 and to anoint the Most Holy. " 00:30:52.65\00:30:54.92 This is a Scripture 00:30:54.95\00:30:57.19 that is vital for God's people to understand. 00:30:57.22\00:31:02.12 Daniel 9... beginning in verse 24, 00:31:02.19\00:31:04.59 all the way to the end of the chapter, 00:31:04.63\00:31:07.60 We need to understand this prophecy 00:31:07.63\00:31:10.50 and this is what we're trying to bring to your attention here. 00:31:10.53\00:31:13.94 This is a message for the time of the end 00:31:14.00\00:31:17.74 and we need to understand this 00:31:17.77\00:31:19.27 and in a moment, you're going to hear 00:31:19.31\00:31:20.74 the... the how this was fulfilled... the 70 weeks... 00:31:20.78\00:31:26.51 now, we're talking about 70 weeks. 00:31:26.55\00:31:28.08 So, a week is composed of how many days? 00:31:28.12\00:31:31.02 Seven days... 00:31:31.05\00:31:32.39 seven days or 70 times 70 equals 490. 00:31:32.42\00:31:35.76 Now, the lesson brings something out 00:31:35.79\00:31:39.26 that is very important. 00:31:39.29\00:31:40.76 The... the verse in Daniel 9:24, 00:31:40.80\00:31:43.60 the New King James Version says, 00:31:43.63\00:31:46.40 "Seventy weeks are determined for your people. " 00:31:46.43\00:31:48.60 "Determined" is the word we're going to look at 00:31:48.64\00:31:50.77 and this is the word that is: chathak 00:31:50.81\00:31:55.28 and the word chathak in Hebrew means: determined... 00:31:55.31\00:31:58.95 another word is: cut off. 00:31:59.01\00:32:00.42 Well, "cut off" from what? 00:32:00.45\00:32:01.92 You have to have something 00:32:01.95\00:32:03.35 in order to cut something out of it. 00:32:03.39\00:32:06.02 And this again, takes us back to 00:32:06.05\00:32:08.62 the vision in Daniel chapter 8 verse 14. 00:32:08.66\00:32:13.66 So, the Lesson says: 00:32:13.70\00:32:15.40 The first portion of this prophecy relates 00:32:15.43\00:32:17.37 to God's people... the Jews. 00:32:17.40\00:32:19.73 "Seventy weeks are determined for your people" 00:32:19.77\00:32:22.97 that is... the Jewish nation. 00:32:23.00\00:32:24.34 In Bible prophecy, one prophetic day equals one literal year. 00:32:24.37\00:32:28.88 So, where do we get that from? 00:32:28.91\00:32:30.48 One of the places is Ezekiel chapter 4 verse 6 00:32:30.55\00:32:33.98 and Numbers 14:34. 00:32:34.02\00:32:35.62 We only have time to read one. 00:32:35.65\00:32:37.15 Let's go to Ezekiel chapter 4 verse 6. 00:32:37.19\00:32:39.49 "And when you have completed them, 00:32:39.55\00:32:41.72 lie again on your right side; 00:32:41.76\00:32:44.56 then you shall bear the iniquity of the house of Judah 00:32:44.59\00:32:47.80 forty days. 00:32:47.83\00:32:49.23 I have laid on you a day for each year. " 00:32:49.26\00:32:53.77 So, this is the... 00:32:53.80\00:32:55.14 well, one of the Scriptures that helps us to understand 00:32:55.17\00:32:57.14 that in Bible prophecy, one day equals one year. 00:32:57.21\00:33:01.58 One literal day equals one literal year. 00:33:01.61\00:33:04.28 So, seventy weeks... 00:33:04.31\00:33:06.72 seventy times seven is 490 days 00:33:06.75\00:33:10.49 but in Bible prophecy one day equals one year. 00:33:10.52\00:33:13.66 We're talking about 490 00:33:13.69\00:33:15.82 and it's beautiful how the Bible gives us the answer 00:33:15.89\00:33:18.69 because it even gives us the starting point. 00:33:18.73\00:33:21.33 So, when we begin to count... 00:33:21.36\00:33:22.96 is prophecy good with... 00:33:23.00\00:33:25.17 when you mention amount of days or years 00:33:25.20\00:33:27.17 and you don't have a starting point... 00:33:27.20\00:33:29.14 you're left in the dark still. 00:33:29.17\00:33:30.81 There's 490 years... well, where do you begin? 00:33:30.84\00:33:35.04 And so, this is a marvelous way to study the Bible... 00:33:35.11\00:33:40.08 look for answers 00:33:40.12\00:33:41.45 and so, let's go ahead and go here to the lesson again. 00:33:41.48\00:33:46.09 It says, "Gabriel tells Daniel that 400 years are 'cut off'. 00:33:46.12\00:33:51.56 The literal meaning of the Hebrew word chathak, 00:33:51.59\00:33:53.76 sometimes called "determined" means "cut off". 00:33:53.80\00:33:55.96 And cut off from the prophecy... 00:33:56.00\00:33:58.53 the vision in Daniel chapter 8 verse 14. 00:33:58.57\00:34:00.87 Let's continue the message that the angel gave to him. 00:34:00.90\00:34:05.44 We now move to Daniel chapter 9 verse 25, 00:34:05.47\00:34:08.24 "Know therefore and understand, 00:34:08.28\00:34:11.95 that from the going forth of the command 00:34:12.01\00:34:15.28 to restore and build Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince, 00:34:15.32\00:34:20.56 there shall be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks... " 00:34:20.59\00:34:24.49 this is equal to 69, of course... 00:34:24.53\00:34:26.53 "the street shall be built again... " 00:34:26.59\00:34:28.56 notice the details 00:34:28.60\00:34:29.93 and you're going to hear about that in a moment. 00:34:29.96\00:34:31.30 "The street shall be built again, 00:34:31.33\00:34:32.83 and the wall, even in troublesome times. 00:34:32.87\00:34:36.20 And after the sixty-two weeks Messiah shall be cut off, 00:34:36.24\00:34:41.08 but not for Himself; 00:34:41.11\00:34:42.44 and the people of the prince who is to come 00:34:42.48\00:34:44.91 shall destroy the city and the sanctuary. 00:34:44.95\00:34:47.75 The end of it shall be with a flood, 00:34:47.78\00:34:49.78 and till the end of the war desolations are determined. 00:34:49.85\00:34:53.72 Then he shall confirm a covenant with many for one week... " 00:34:53.76\00:34:57.59 and you've heard... this is talking about Christ, 00:34:57.63\00:34:59.79 "but in the middle of the week... " 00:34:59.83\00:35:01.63 in the middle of that seven-year period, 00:35:01.66\00:35:03.87 He shall bring an end to sacrifice and offering. 00:35:03.90\00:35:07.67 And on the wing of abominations 00:35:07.70\00:35:10.11 shall be one who makes desolate, 00:35:10.14\00:35:12.44 even until the consummation, which is determined, 00:35:12.47\00:35:15.41 is poured out on the desolate. " 00:35:15.44\00:35:17.41 This is really a set up for the rest of the Lesson 00:35:17.45\00:35:20.12 that you will hear starting with Sister Shelley Quinn. 00:35:20.15\00:35:22.95 Shelley: I love this. 00:35:22.98\00:35:24.65 We were saying during our break that 00:35:24.69\00:35:26.82 how we wished we had some graphics 00:35:26.86\00:35:28.76 but there's enough repetition here 00:35:28.79\00:35:30.63 perhaps our words... our feeble words can help you understand. 00:35:30.69\00:35:35.03 I'm Shelley Quinn. 00:35:35.06\00:35:36.83 Wednesday's Lesson is: The Messiah "Cut Off". 00:35:36.87\00:35:40.84 Well, I want to explain for some people who may not realize this. 00:35:40.87\00:35:46.24 There are different methods 00:35:46.27\00:35:49.44 of prophetic interpretation. 00:35:49.51\00:35:52.78 We follow the Historicist Method 00:35:52.81\00:35:56.05 which follows the flow of history 00:35:56.08\00:35:59.35 from antiquity to the end of the world. 00:35:59.39\00:36:04.36 And it's important to know 00:36:04.39\00:36:09.26 that futurists... 00:36:09.30\00:36:11.63 when you were talking about those who are... are cutting off 00:36:11.67\00:36:15.17 the final week and putting it down at the end, 00:36:15.20\00:36:19.34 this was born during the counter reformation 00:36:19.37\00:36:24.91 to try to offset 00:36:24.95\00:36:26.51 the clear finger-pointing 00:36:26.58\00:36:30.35 at the religio-political power. 00:36:30.39\00:36:35.96 So, let's go back here. 00:36:35.99\00:36:38.19 That was probably... 00:36:38.26\00:36:40.40 In Daniel 8:14, 00:36:40.43\00:36:42.63 we've got the 2300-day prophecy 00:36:42.66\00:36:46.40 till the cleansing of the sanctuary... 00:36:46.43\00:36:49.54 2300 years... that's a day for a year. 00:36:49.57\00:36:52.61 Let's read Daniel 9:24, 00:36:52.64\00:36:55.34 "Seventy weeks are determined... " 00:36:55.38\00:36:59.85 they're decreed for whom? 00:36:59.88\00:37:02.38 "For your people... Daniel... " that would be the Jews 00:37:02.42\00:37:05.55 "and your holy city... " Jerusalem... 00:37:05.59\00:37:07.79 "To finish the transgression, to make an end of sins, 00:37:07.82\00:37:10.93 to make reconciliation for iniquity, 00:37:10.96\00:37:13.90 to bring in everlasting righteousness, 00:37:13.93\00:37:17.33 to seal up the vision and prophecy, 00:37:17.37\00:37:20.74 and to anoint the Most Holy. " 00:37:20.77\00:37:24.67 So, seventy weeks... seven days in a week... 00:37:24.71\00:37:28.38 that's a 490-day prophecy. 00:37:28.41\00:37:32.91 The literal day for a year... 00:37:32.98\00:37:36.35 it's a 490-year prophecy 00:37:36.38\00:37:40.22 is determined for God's purposes 00:37:40.26\00:37:46.16 to finish the work with the Jewish nation. 00:37:46.19\00:37:48.56 The first 490 years 00:37:48.60\00:37:52.90 of these 2300... if we take it out, 00:37:52.93\00:37:57.47 it's divided into 7 weeks... 62 weeks... 00:37:57.51\00:38:02.61 and a final week. 00:38:02.64\00:38:03.98 Seventy weeks are cut off 00:38:04.01\00:38:06.78 right from the beginning of this 2300-day prophecy 00:38:06.82\00:38:12.09 and set aside for the Jewish nation 00:38:12.12\00:38:15.52 to come into compliance with God's requirements. 00:38:15.56\00:38:19.86 The remaining 1810 years 00:38:19.89\00:38:22.03 are for all nations. 00:38:22.06\00:38:24.13 But I want to make this point. 00:38:24.17\00:38:27.60 These are 70 consecutive weeks. 00:38:27.64\00:38:30.97 There is 7 weeks plus 62 weeks plus the final week. 00:38:31.01\00:38:35.24 You cannot look at a 70-week prophecy 00:38:35.28\00:38:39.55 and as Futurists interpret... 00:38:39.61\00:38:42.62 lock that final week off... 00:38:42.65\00:38:45.62 put it way down here at the end of time... 00:38:45.65\00:38:49.52 then it would be a 69-week prophecy. 00:38:49.59\00:38:52.49 Now, it's a 70-week prophecy. 00:38:52.53\00:38:54.66 Daniel 9:25, "Know therefore and understand, 00:38:54.70\00:38:57.57 that from the going forth of the command 00:38:57.63\00:39:00.47 to restore and rebuild Jerusalem 00:39:00.50\00:39:04.07 until Messiah the Prince, 00:39:04.11\00:39:06.78 there shall be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks... " 00:39:06.81\00:39:10.65 that's 69 of those 70 weeks. 00:39:10.68\00:39:12.78 What's he saying? 00:39:12.81\00:39:14.75 In 69 weeks... 00:39:14.78\00:39:17.85 483 years the Messiah is coming. 00:39:17.89\00:39:21.56 The Jews shouldn't have missed it. 00:39:21.62\00:39:25.13 I'm... this is the most exciting time prophecy in the whole Bible 00:39:25.16\00:39:29.63 that he's saying, from the time that this command goes forth 00:39:29.66\00:39:34.07 to rebuild and establish Jerusalem 00:39:34.10\00:39:37.94 and when you think about that, how do we know when this began? 00:39:37.97\00:39:43.45 There were various decrees that were passed regarding Jerusalem. 00:39:43.48\00:39:48.95 But it was King Artaxerxes' decree 00:39:48.98\00:39:53.56 that's recorded in Ezra 7:13 and 27 00:39:53.59\00:39:58.06 that was issued in the autumn of 457 B.C. 00:39:58.09\00:40:03.90 that fulfills this prophecy 00:40:03.97\00:40:06.53 because not only were they going to be able to return 00:40:06.60\00:40:09.90 to their homeland, 00:40:09.94\00:40:11.27 but they could establish themselves once again 00:40:11.31\00:40:13.48 as a religious community. 00:40:13.51\00:40:15.24 So, from the time of this decree... 00:40:15.28\00:40:17.75 from 457... 00:40:17.81\00:40:19.88 you go forward 7 weeks plus 62 weeks... 00:40:19.91\00:40:24.79 69 weeks times 7... that's 483 years. 00:40:24.82\00:40:29.66 From 457 B.C. 00:40:29.69\00:40:33.90 add 483 and what do you get? 00:40:33.93\00:40:38.47 27 A.D. 00:40:38.50\00:40:40.54 So, what happened in 27 A.D.? 00:40:40.57\00:40:44.57 Jesus was baptized. 00:40:44.61\00:40:47.58 The Messiah was anointed. 00:40:47.64\00:40:50.78 The Holy Spirit came down on Him 00:40:50.81\00:40:54.25 and lit on Him like a dove. 00:40:54.32\00:40:56.42 So, now, what happens to the 70th week? 00:40:56.45\00:41:00.79 It's all part of that... 00:41:00.82\00:41:02.16 7 weeks... 62 weeks plus the final week... 00:41:02.19\00:41:04.99 that's the 70-week prophecy. 00:41:05.03\00:41:07.46 Listen to this, Daniel 9:26, 00:41:07.50\00:41:09.86 "After the sixty-two weeks... " that followed the first 7 weeks, 00:41:09.90\00:41:15.80 so, that would really be at the end of 69 weeks, 00:41:15.84\00:41:18.84 "Messiah shall be cut off, 00:41:18.87\00:41:22.41 but not for Himself... " 00:41:22.44\00:41:25.91 The word there is "karath" it is a covenant word 00:41:25.95\00:41:30.02 and here's what's Strong's Dictionary has defined it, 00:41:30.05\00:41:34.06 to cut off, cut down, fell, 00:41:34.09\00:41:36.29 cut or make a covenant or agreement. 00:41:36.32\00:41:40.30 Messiah... Isaiah 53:8, 00:41:40.33\00:41:44.07 says that He was cut off from the land of the living 00:41:44.10\00:41:48.74 for the transgressions of My people. 00:41:48.77\00:41:52.17 God says, He was stricken. 00:41:52.21\00:41:53.74 Isaiah 53:5 says, "He was wounded for our transgressions, 00:41:53.78\00:41:58.81 He was bruised for our iniquities; 00:41:58.85\00:42:01.58 the chastisement for our peace was upon Him, 00:42:01.62\00:42:05.02 by His stripes we are healed. " 00:42:05.05\00:42:08.26 He was cut off but not for Himself. 00:42:08.32\00:42:11.46 Romans 5:8 says that God demonstrated His love toward us 00:42:11.49\00:42:17.03 in that, while we were yet sinners, 00:42:17.07\00:42:19.87 Jesus died for us. 00:42:19.90\00:42:22.00 The Messiah began His ministry 00:42:22.04\00:42:25.84 in A.D. 27... 00:42:25.87\00:42:30.88 thank you, I'm looking down the reference and I lost it. 00:42:30.91\00:42:33.52 1st Peter 2:24 backs this up. 00:42:33.58\00:42:37.75 He says... he's talking about Jesus, 00:42:37.79\00:42:41.22 he said, "He bore our sins in His own body on the tree, 00:42:41.26\00:42:44.26 that we, having died to sins, 00:42:44.29\00:42:47.23 might live for righteousness... " 00:42:47.26\00:42:50.13 remember, righteousness by faith is not some mythical 00:42:50.17\00:42:54.24 impartment to us... 00:42:54.27\00:42:57.07 it changes us that we live for righteousness 00:42:57.11\00:43:00.81 and then he says, "By whose stripes you were healed. " 00:43:00.88\00:43:04.65 So, Daniel 9:27 says, 00:43:04.68\00:43:06.75 "He shall confirm a covenant with many for one week... " 00:43:06.78\00:43:11.25 so, He arrives... 00:43:11.29\00:43:12.62 A.D. 27 begins His ministry 00:43:12.65\00:43:17.23 but it says... in the middle of the week 00:43:17.26\00:43:19.83 He shall bring an end to sacrifice and offering. 00:43:19.86\00:43:22.93 How much is the middle of the week? 00:43:22.96\00:43:25.17 If you divide seven into two, it's three and a half years. 00:43:25.20\00:43:29.87 And Jesus was crucified 00:43:29.90\00:43:33.48 three and a half years after He began His ministry. 00:43:33.51\00:43:37.95 So, He was cut off in the middle of the week... 00:43:37.98\00:43:42.35 the old covenant 00:43:42.38\00:43:45.59 sacrificial system ended 00:43:45.62\00:43:48.09 because He was the perfect sacrifice. 00:43:48.12\00:43:51.59 Mark 15:38 says that when He was crucified, 00:43:51.63\00:43:54.86 that the veil in the temple... that thick veil... 00:43:54.90\00:43:57.87 was torn asunder... ripped in two 00:43:57.90\00:44:01.17 from the bottom... 00:44:01.20\00:44:02.60 or excuse me, from the top to the bottom. 00:44:02.64\00:44:05.64 No human hand did that. 00:44:05.67\00:44:07.71 He was cut off at Passover 00:44:07.74\00:44:09.71 exactly when the Jewish High Priest 00:44:09.74\00:44:11.91 was offering the Passover Lamb 00:44:11.95\00:44:14.12 because he is our... 1st Corinthians 5:7, 00:44:14.15\00:44:17.19 Paul calls Christ our Passover Lamb 00:44:17.25\00:44:21.19 who was sacrificed for us. 00:44:21.22\00:44:23.09 Hebrews 13:20 says, 00:44:23.12\00:44:25.03 His blood is the blood of the everlasting covenant. 00:44:25.06\00:44:27.80 But if it was cut off in the middle of the week, 00:44:27.83\00:44:30.50 how could He as Daniel 9:27 say that 00:44:30.53\00:44:36.47 he would confirm a covenant... 00:44:36.50\00:44:38.54 this is the last week of that 70-week prophecy. 00:44:38.57\00:44:42.28 How was he going to confirm it with the Jews... 00:44:42.31\00:44:45.98 the whole 70 weeks... 00:44:46.01\00:44:47.52 if He's cut off in the middle of the week? 00:44:47.55\00:44:49.32 Hebrews 2:3 says, 00:44:49.35\00:44:53.15 "How shall we escape if we neglect so great a salvation, 00:44:53.19\00:44:57.46 which at the first began to be spoken by the Lord, 00:44:57.53\00:45:00.70 and was confirmed 00:45:00.73\00:45:04.40 to us by those who heard Him. " 00:45:04.43\00:45:09.10 Jesus ministered the first three and a half years for the Jews, 00:45:09.14\00:45:13.27 He was cut off in the middle of the week 00:45:13.31\00:45:15.18 and His apostles and disciples ministered to the Jews 00:45:15.21\00:45:20.12 for the remainder of that week and you know what happened? 00:45:20.18\00:45:23.75 There was the stoning of Stephen, 00:45:23.79\00:45:26.96 Acts 7:59 through 60, 00:45:26.99\00:45:30.09 that happened in A.D. 34. 00:45:30.13\00:45:33.16 Jesus began His ministry... A.D. 27, 00:45:33.19\00:45:36.56 seven years later, 00:45:36.63\00:45:38.10 A.D. 34... Stephen was stoned 00:45:38.13\00:45:40.84 and I think that was probably 00:45:40.87\00:45:43.54 the end of that 70-week prophecy. 00:45:43.57\00:45:46.84 Ryan: I don't "think"... I know. 00:45:46.88\00:45:48.98 Shelley: I know... yeah... yes. 00:45:49.04\00:45:51.08 Ryan: My name is Ryan Day, I have Thursday's Lesson 00:45:51.11\00:45:53.35 entitled: The Year 1844. 00:45:53.38\00:45:55.98 And, you know, I just have to say everything 00:45:56.02\00:45:58.12 that I've heard so far just from the Panel... 00:45:58.15\00:46:00.26 you guys have done an incredible job, 00:46:00.29\00:46:01.62 this is... to break this subject down in less than an hour 00:46:01.66\00:46:04.79 is just incredible 00:46:04.83\00:46:06.16 but, I just have to say this, you know, 00:46:06.19\00:46:07.90 you will never hear this message preached by any other Movement 00:46:07.93\00:46:11.83 other than the Seventh-day Adventist Movement. 00:46:11.87\00:46:13.40 In fact, it was this very message 00:46:13.44\00:46:15.10 that we're studying today 00:46:15.14\00:46:16.47 that ultimately convinced me years and years ago 00:46:16.50\00:46:18.77 that this is God's remnant people, 00:46:18.81\00:46:20.31 this is God's Movement and there's something to this, 00:46:20.34\00:46:22.94 there's some truth to this. 00:46:22.98\00:46:24.31 Just how accurate it was 00:46:24.35\00:46:25.68 and how clear the Word of God was. 00:46:25.71\00:46:27.05 You know, it's... 00:46:27.08\00:46:28.42 it's amazing because when you get into Daniel chapter 8, 00:46:28.45\00:46:30.25 we've talked about this vision... this 2300-year time 00:46:30.29\00:46:34.32 prophecy. But it's interesting 00:46:34.39\00:46:35.72 that while Daniel received much of the meaning of that vision, 00:46:35.76\00:46:38.53 as brought out very clearly from Pastor Dinzey, 00:46:38.56\00:46:41.53 there was a portion of that vision that... 00:46:41.56\00:46:43.40 that Daniel didn't understand. 00:46:43.43\00:46:44.77 Why? Because the later verse of Daniel chapter 8 says, 00:46:44.80\00:46:47.64 "And I, Daniel, fainted and was sick for days; 00:46:47.70\00:46:49.50 afterward, I arose and went about the king's business. 00:46:49.57\00:46:52.17 I was astonished by the vision, but no one understood it. " 00:46:52.21\00:46:54.88 Now, understand, 00:46:54.91\00:46:56.24 it wasn't the whole vision that he didn't understand, 00:46:56.28\00:46:57.61 it was only a portion of the vision 00:46:57.65\00:46:59.25 and it's interesting that in Daniel 8, 00:46:59.28\00:47:00.92 you have two different words 00:47:00.95\00:47:02.28 that is written in the original language for the word "vision," 00:47:02.32\00:47:05.25 you have "Chazon" 00:47:05.29\00:47:06.62 which is talking about the overall vision in itself 00:47:06.65\00:47:08.66 and the portion that Daniel received understanding for 00:47:08.69\00:47:10.99 but then when you get down here to this latter verse here 00:47:11.03\00:47:13.19 and it's used a few times here in the previous verses 00:47:13.23\00:47:15.33 in the latter portion of Daniel chapter 8, 00:47:15.36\00:47:17.43 but it says here, talking about, 00:47:17.47\00:47:18.80 "I was astonished by the vision and no one understood it... " 00:47:18.83\00:47:21.04 it's the word "Mar'ah" in the original Hebrew 00:47:21.07\00:47:24.31 and it's interesting that when you get into chapter 9, 00:47:24.34\00:47:27.18 and Gabriel shows up... 00:47:27.21\00:47:28.74 Gabriel shows up and notice what it says in verse 23, 00:47:28.78\00:47:31.88 it says, "At the beginning of your supplications 00:47:31.91\00:47:33.68 the command went out, 00:47:33.72\00:47:35.58 and I have come to you... 00:47:35.62\00:47:36.95 for you are greatly beloved; 00:47:36.99\00:47:38.32 therefore... " speaking to Daniel he says, 00:47:38.35\00:47:39.79 'consider the matter, and understand the mar'ah. ' " 00:47:39.82\00:47:43.63 It was the portion of the vision before. 00:47:43.66\00:47:45.89 I only brought that out because 00:47:45.93\00:47:47.26 so many of my brothers and sisters in Christ 00:47:47.30\00:47:49.53 from other Denominations have said for years 00:47:49.56\00:47:52.20 trying to combat this Adventist interpretation 00:47:52.23\00:47:54.80 or Adventist Movement's understanding of this and say, 00:47:54.84\00:47:57.11 "Ah, you know, Daniel chapter 8 and Daniel chapter 9 00:47:57.14\00:47:59.41 have nothing to do with each other, 00:47:59.44\00:48:00.78 there's no connection... " 00:48:00.81\00:48:02.14 and that's how it leads them to take the 70 weeks... 00:48:02.18\00:48:03.88 that last week... chop it off... 00:48:03.91\00:48:05.71 send it down at the end of time 00:48:05.75\00:48:07.45 and apply all the glory to some false backward Antichrist... 00:48:07.48\00:48:10.89 a System which, again, eclipses and robs Jesus Christ 00:48:10.92\00:48:14.22 of His glory 00:48:14.26\00:48:15.59 which only... it belongs to... 00:48:15.62\00:48:16.99 according to this particular vision. 00:48:17.03\00:48:18.43 I only said all of that because we just learned 00:48:18.46\00:48:21.00 all the way through here that the 490 years 00:48:21.03\00:48:23.57 obviously, the 70-weeks' time prophecy 00:48:23.60\00:48:25.77 was a probationary time period 00:48:25.80\00:48:27.14 given to the children of Israel to kind of clean up their act, 00:48:27.17\00:48:29.97 to get it together 00:48:30.01\00:48:31.34 as God's last effort to win them over 00:48:31.37\00:48:33.54 and to use them as His champions... 00:48:33.58\00:48:35.71 His beacon of light to the rest of the world 00:48:35.74\00:48:37.78 to... to... to take the gospel to the world 00:48:37.81\00:48:40.12 and let them be His special peculiar people. 00:48:40.15\00:48:42.38 But, of course, as a nation, they failed 00:48:42.45\00:48:44.62 and we just learned that they murdered their last prophet 00:48:44.65\00:48:47.79 in 34 A.D. when they stoned Stephen. 00:48:47.82\00:48:50.63 Therefore, sealing up that probationary time period... 00:48:50.66\00:48:53.33 even Jesus Christ called it before Him 00:48:53.36\00:48:55.26 when He told the leaders of Israel... the Sanhedrin... 00:48:55.30\00:48:57.63 He said, "Look... O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 00:48:57.70\00:48:59.27 how often I wanted to gather you 00:48:59.30\00:49:00.64 as a hen has gathered her chicks under her wings 00:49:00.67\00:49:02.94 but you were not willing. " 00:49:03.00\00:49:04.41 He says, "Therefore your house is left to you desolate. " 00:49:04.47\00:49:07.64 And Daniel chapter 9 in the 70 weeks... 00:49:07.68\00:49:10.25 it clearly tells of that desolate time period 00:49:10.28\00:49:13.01 that comes as a result of the Nation of Israel 00:49:13.05\00:49:15.75 rejecting Jesus Christ as Messiah. 00:49:15.78\00:49:18.55 But all of that said, we're talking about the year 1844, 00:49:18.59\00:49:22.56 how do we get there? 00:49:22.59\00:49:23.93 Well, we just learned that in 457 B.C., 00:49:23.96\00:49:26.16 according to the command to restore and build Jerusalem, 00:49:26.19\00:49:28.66 we're talking about a complete restoration of Jerusalem, 00:49:28.70\00:49:31.13 we're not talking about just a... a decree... 00:49:31.17\00:49:32.50 there were two or three decrees given by Cyrus and Artaxerxes 00:49:32.53\00:49:35.54 to go... or Nehemiah to go finish building the city 00:49:35.57\00:49:38.34 or to go finish or start the rebuilding of the temple, 00:49:38.37\00:49:41.11 but there's only one decree 00:49:41.14\00:49:42.61 as we saw there in Ezra chapter 7, 00:49:42.64\00:49:44.85 that clearly brings about a... 00:49:44.91\00:49:46.55 a decree to bring out a restoration 00:49:46.61\00:49:49.65 of the Statehood of Jerusalem. 00:49:49.68\00:49:51.15 In other words, to establish government... 00:49:51.19\00:49:52.75 to establish magistrates 00:49:52.79\00:49:54.62 and to bring back that independent statehood 00:49:54.69\00:49:57.26 that was taken away from them by Nebuchadnezzar 00:49:57.29\00:49:59.83 seven years before. 00:49:59.89\00:50:01.23 And so, what we're seeing here from 457 onward, 00:50:01.26\00:50:04.10 he's got to do some simple Math. 00:50:04.17\00:50:05.50 If we count from 457 and you just add 2300 years to that, 00:50:05.53\00:50:10.01 considering that period of the year between 1 B.C. and 1 A.D., 00:50:10.04\00:50:13.04 you clearly get to the year 1844 00:50:13.07\00:50:17.28 and that's what we're kind of picking up here. 00:50:17.35\00:50:18.91 I don't want to so much focus in on the Math of that 00:50:18.95\00:50:22.22 because the Math is simple... the Math is incredible... 00:50:22.25\00:50:24.45 the Math is clear. 00:50:24.52\00:50:25.85 Something happened in 457... 00:50:25.89\00:50:27.79 something has to happen in 1844 00:50:27.82\00:50:30.06 because God is not the author of confusion. 00:50:30.13\00:50:32.26 He isn't going to give us 2300 years prophetically, 00:50:32.29\00:50:35.16 of course, bringing out a literal 2300-year time period 00:50:35.20\00:50:38.53 and then something not occur in the year 1844 00:50:38.57\00:50:41.64 as specified in Scripture. 00:50:41.67\00:50:43.34 So, when we study this in-depth, we find 00:50:43.41\00:50:46.07 that this is all within the context 00:50:46.11\00:50:48.21 of the cleansing of the sanctuary. 00:50:48.24\00:50:50.48 Remember, Daniel chapter 8 verse 14, 00:50:50.51\00:50:52.75 what did it say? 00:50:52.78\00:50:54.12 "Unto 2300 days... " or in this case, years... 00:50:54.15\00:50:57.59 "then... then the sanctuary shall be cleansed. " 00:50:57.62\00:51:01.32 In other words, at the end of this 2300-year time period, 00:51:01.36\00:51:04.99 will be the beginning of judgment. 00:51:05.03\00:51:07.36 Daniel understood... 00:51:07.40\00:51:08.73 Daniel the Prophet... 00:51:08.76\00:51:10.10 he understood what that cleansing of the sanctuary 00:51:10.13\00:51:11.70 meant. If you were within the Jewish culture, 00:51:11.73\00:51:13.23 you understood that the cleansing of the sanctuary 00:51:13.27\00:51:15.80 meant a time of judgment 00:51:15.84\00:51:17.17 and so, simply by understanding that, 00:51:17.21\00:51:19.41 they knew that judgment began 00:51:19.44\00:51:21.01 but the only thing Daniel didn't understand 00:51:21.04\00:51:22.64 by the end of Daniel 8 was: When does this thing begin 00:51:22.68\00:51:25.28 so that we can learn when the judgment begins 00:51:25.31\00:51:27.88 which is at the end of this 2300 years. 00:51:27.92\00:51:31.09 It's no doubt 1844... the year 1844. 00:51:31.12\00:51:34.22 But what I want to spend the rest of my time on 00:51:34.26\00:51:36.22 is talking about the significance 00:51:36.26\00:51:37.89 of what actually is happening 00:51:37.93\00:51:39.69 and the significance of what began in 1844 00:51:39.73\00:51:43.30 and what does it mean for us today? 00:51:43.33\00:51:44.83 When you go to Leviticus chapter 16, 00:51:44.87\00:51:47.27 of course, we know this is within the context 00:51:47.34\00:51:49.34 of the Day of Atonement. 00:51:49.37\00:51:51.14 The judgment day for Israel was the Day of Atonement. 00:51:51.17\00:51:54.71 It was the holiest day out of the year. 00:51:54.74\00:51:56.41 359 days out of the 360-year biblical time period, 00:51:56.44\00:52:01.52 or biblical year, 00:52:01.55\00:52:02.88 359 days... the blood... 00:52:02.92\00:52:04.95 that sinful blood... or the blood of the animal 00:52:04.99\00:52:07.92 or the blood of the lamb is coming in... in... in 00:52:07.96\00:52:09.89 and it is just flooding that sanctuary 00:52:09.92\00:52:11.63 because the people are coming in... 00:52:11.69\00:52:13.03 they're confessing their sins... 00:52:13.06\00:52:14.40 they're doing the requirements of the sacrificial system. 00:52:14.43\00:52:17.27 But then there came that holy day... 00:52:17.30\00:52:19.33 the Day of Atonement... 00:52:19.37\00:52:20.70 Yom Kippur which meant 00:52:20.74\00:52:22.07 it's... to be at-one-with-God 00:52:22.10\00:52:24.44 in which God is going to deal with the sin record. 00:52:24.47\00:52:26.61 He's going to bring atonement 00:52:26.64\00:52:28.24 and He's going to bring a time of judgment 00:52:28.28\00:52:30.35 for those, of course, everyone 00:52:30.38\00:52:32.55 either passing from judgment into life 00:52:32.58\00:52:34.65 as we find there in Luke chapter ah... ah... John chapter 5 00:52:34.68\00:52:37.92 in which, if you brought your sins into the sanctuary, 00:52:37.95\00:52:40.56 you have nothing to worry about. 00:52:40.59\00:52:41.92 You simply just humble yourself before the Lord 00:52:41.99\00:52:44.36 and guess what? 00:52:44.39\00:52:45.73 You know that the blood for the Lamb has covered you. 00:52:45.76\00:52:48.26 But if you did not send your sins into the sanctuary, 00:52:48.30\00:52:51.10 if you did not humble yourself, 00:52:51.13\00:52:52.50 any of those other days to confess your sins, 00:52:52.53\00:52:55.00 and to go through the sacrificial requirements 00:52:55.04\00:52:57.47 in order for your sins to be forgiven, 00:52:57.51\00:52:59.37 then you had a fearful looking for judgment on this day. 00:52:59.41\00:53:02.54 Now, I'm not going to read all of the Leviticus 16 00:53:02.58\00:53:05.05 because there's a lot to consider there, 00:53:05.08\00:53:06.65 but what ultimately happened on this day 00:53:06.68\00:53:08.18 is the High Priest only would take bull for himself 00:53:08.22\00:53:11.92 and for his household 00:53:11.95\00:53:13.29 he would offer it as a sin offering 00:53:13.32\00:53:14.66 and only by that could he appear into... 00:53:14.69\00:53:17.36 pass the bull into the Most Holy Place of the... 00:53:17.39\00:53:19.29 of the... of the sanctuary. 00:53:19.33\00:53:20.66 He would sprinkle some of that blood 00:53:20.70\00:53:22.03 upon the Mercy Seat, 00:53:22.06\00:53:23.83 therefore cleansing himself and his household. 00:53:23.87\00:53:26.03 But now he has to take a goat and there were two goats 00:53:26.10\00:53:29.50 and he would cast lots 00:53:29.54\00:53:30.94 and whichever the lot fell for the Lord, 00:53:30.97\00:53:33.71 he would take that particular goat and he would... 00:53:33.74\00:53:35.81 the goat would be slain on behalf of all of Israel's sins 00:53:35.84\00:53:39.28 that have been brought into the sanctuary during that year 00:53:39.31\00:53:42.05 and the blood of that goat would be again 00:53:42.08\00:53:44.29 taken by the High Priest only... past the veil... 00:53:44.32\00:53:47.26 into the Most Holy Place 00:53:47.32\00:53:49.52 and sprinkled upon the Mercy Seat 00:53:49.56\00:53:51.56 thus signifying 00:53:51.59\00:53:52.93 that all of the sins that have been brought to the Lord 00:53:52.96\00:53:55.06 and had been humbled and brought to appear before the Lord, 00:53:55.10\00:53:57.47 in the Sanctuary all that year... 00:53:57.50\00:53:59.73 all of those people who had done that... 00:53:59.77\00:54:01.77 that record now is being placed before the Lord 00:54:01.80\00:54:04.34 and God is going to do His cleansing atoning work 00:54:04.37\00:54:06.88 in dealing with that record of sin, 00:54:06.91\00:54:08.74 and... and cleansing it once and for all 00:54:08.78\00:54:10.85 for all the sins that hadn't been brought in, 00:54:10.88\00:54:13.05 and, of course, we can talk about the scapegoat another 00:54:13.08\00:54:15.58 time. But the point we're getting at is, 00:54:15.62\00:54:16.95 this was the day of judgment. 00:54:16.99\00:54:18.72 Once that work had been begun 00:54:18.75\00:54:20.49 and once the... the Holy Place had been cleansed, 00:54:20.52\00:54:24.36 this was an atoning work for them. 00:54:24.39\00:54:26.93 In fact, Leviticus 16 verse 16 says, 00:54:26.96\00:54:29.43 "So he shall make atonement for the Holy Place... " 00:54:29.46\00:54:31.73 which we mentioned... 00:54:31.80\00:54:33.13 because of the uncleanness of the children of Israel, 00:54:33.17\00:54:35.40 and because of their transgressions, for all their 00:54:35.44\00:54:38.07 sins; so he shall do for the tabernacle of meeting 00:54:38.11\00:54:40.58 which remains among them in the midst of their uncleanness. " 00:54:40.61\00:54:44.11 But when you get down to Leviticus 16 verses 29 and 30, 00:54:44.15\00:54:47.28 also, notice what it says, 00:54:47.32\00:54:48.65 "This shall be a statute forever for you: 00:54:48.68\00:54:50.99 In the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, 00:54:51.02\00:54:52.75 you shall afflict your souls... " 00:54:52.79\00:54:54.66 everyone was supposed to humble themselves... 00:54:54.69\00:54:56.86 they would pray toward the sanctuary, 00:54:56.89\00:54:58.66 recognizing that they were sinners 00:54:58.69\00:55:00.40 and Lord, only you can deal with this sin... 00:55:00.43\00:55:02.16 only you can search me... 00:55:02.20\00:55:03.53 the affliction of the soul... 00:55:03.57\00:55:04.90 a deep, deep, deep spiritual inventory 00:55:04.93\00:55:07.54 in which a person would humble themselves to God 00:55:07.57\00:55:09.74 and say, "Lord, show me my sin 00:55:09.77\00:55:11.37 so that I may give it to you. " 00:55:11.41\00:55:12.81 And then he goes on to say, 00:55:12.84\00:55:14.18 "and do no work at all, 00:55:14.21\00:55:15.54 whether a native of your own country or a stranger. 00:55:15.58\00:55:18.05 For on this day the priest shall make atonement for you, 00:55:18.11\00:55:21.28 to cleanse you, 00:55:21.32\00:55:22.65 that you may be clean from all your sins before the LORD." 00:55:22.68\00:55:26.49 Now, how does this equate to the year 1844? 00:55:26.52\00:55:29.22 In 1844, while many of the Millerites had missed the point 00:55:29.26\00:55:32.43 in thinking the sanctuary was the cleansing of the earth by 00:55:32.46\00:55:36.53 fire and the return of Jesus, 00:55:36.56\00:55:37.90 Jesus was indeed moving not to come to this earth 00:55:37.93\00:55:40.44 but He went from the Holy Place just like the High Priest did 00:55:40.47\00:55:44.07 from the... on the Day of Atonement 00:55:44.11\00:55:45.44 from the Holy Place into the Most Holy Place, 00:55:45.47\00:55:47.84 and Jesus Christ began the work of judgment 00:55:47.88\00:55:50.25 in the Father's presence 00:55:50.28\00:55:51.61 taking him and his sins and the blood that He had shed for us 00:55:51.65\00:55:54.95 and He had pleaded... 00:55:54.98\00:55:56.32 He had laid it down before the Lord 00:55:56.35\00:55:57.69 as the full atoning sacrifice for everyone, 00:55:57.72\00:56:00.16 and thus, since the year 1844 all the way to now 00:56:00.22\00:56:04.19 according to Revelation 14 verse 6, 00:56:04.23\00:56:06.09 we have been living in what the Bible calls 00:56:06.13\00:56:08.60 God's judgment hour. 00:56:08.63\00:56:10.17 Panel: Amen, amen. 00:56:10.20\00:56:11.67 Rafferty: Thank you, Ryan, Shelley, John, John... 00:56:11.70\00:56:14.27 we've got a couple of minutes for some closing thoughts. 00:56:14.30\00:56:16.44 Lomacang: The focal point of the entire topic 00:56:16.47\00:56:19.81 we've been covering today, the cleansing of the sanctuary, 00:56:19.84\00:56:21.88 to me boils down to John 1:29. 00:56:21.91\00:56:25.38 If you miss... you can miss all the days 00:56:25.41\00:56:27.85 but behold the Lamb of God 00:56:27.88\00:56:30.02 that takes away the sin of the world. 00:56:30.05\00:56:32.49 When you find Christ, 00:56:32.55\00:56:33.89 that prophecy finds significance. 00:56:33.92\00:56:35.96 Don't apply it to the Antichrist. 00:56:35.99\00:56:38.19 It belongs to the Christ. 00:56:38.23\00:56:39.83 Dinzey: Amen, amen 00:56:39.86\00:56:41.26 and I encourage you to consider what Jesus has done for you 00:56:41.30\00:56:45.03 and continues to do in the holy sanctuary place... 00:56:45.07\00:56:48.80 in the Most Holy Sanctuary in heaven. 00:56:48.84\00:56:51.51 He is ministering in our behalf. 00:56:51.54\00:56:53.64 Panel: Hmmm... hmmm... 00:56:53.68\00:56:55.01 Shelley: In the middle of the week... 00:56:55.04\00:56:56.38 Messiah was cut off in the middle of the 70th week, 00:56:56.41\00:56:59.41 not for Himself... for this purpose... 00:56:59.45\00:57:02.75 1st Peter 1:18, 00:57:02.78\00:57:05.45 "to redeem us not by corruptible things, 00:57:05.49\00:57:08.99 like silver or gold, 00:57:09.02\00:57:11.39 but with the blood... 00:57:11.43\00:57:13.73 the precious blood of Jesus 00:57:13.76\00:57:17.27 as a Lamb without spot or blemish. " 00:57:17.30\00:57:19.90 Ryan: Amen, as we learned in a previous lesson, 00:57:19.93\00:57:22.60 we don't have anything to worry about. 00:57:22.64\00:57:24.27 This judgment is not bad news, it's great news 00:57:24.31\00:57:26.61 because Jesus is both... 00:57:26.64\00:57:28.01 He's both our Advocate and Judge. 00:57:28.04\00:57:30.05 And the Bible says if you believe on the Father 00:57:30.08\00:57:32.31 and believe on Him, 00:57:32.35\00:57:33.68 then you will pass from judgment into life. 00:57:33.72\00:57:36.58 Rafferty: Amen and that's why the cleansing of the sanctuary 00:57:36.62\00:57:40.76 is the everlasting gospel. 00:57:40.79\00:57:42.42 It is good news 00:57:42.46\00:57:43.79 and we're so glad that you have joined us 00:57:43.83\00:57:45.39 as we study this good news 00:57:45.43\00:57:46.96 in Revelation's three cosmic messages. 00:57:47.00\00:57:50.23 We're going to continue to study this theme. 00:57:50.27\00:57:52.10 Our next Lesson is Lesson Number 7 00:57:52.13\00:57:54.37 and it's entitled: 00:57:54.40\00:57:55.74 Worshipping the Creator. 00:57:55.77\00:57:57.91 That's part of the three angels' messages: 00:57:57.94\00:57:59.44 the three cosmic messages. 00:57:59.47\00:58:00.81 So, be sure and tune in next time 00:58:00.84\00:58:02.81 as we continue to study this important message. 00:58:02.84\00:58:05.35