Music... 00:00:01.36\00:00:25.95 Welcome to the Sanctuary, Salvation and our Savior. 00:00:25.99\00:00:30.43 My name is David Shin 00:00:30.49\00:00:31.83 and I'm so glad that you've been on this journey with us 00:00:31.86\00:00:34.93 and we've come to our last episode in this Series 00:00:34.96\00:00:38.97 on the Sanctuary 00:00:39.00\00:00:40.34 where we've been looking at the plan of salvation 00:00:40.37\00:00:43.14 through the lens of the Sanctuary, 00:00:43.17\00:00:45.64 understanding our own Christian experience... 00:00:45.67\00:00:48.54 how God brings us into the Courtyard... 00:00:48.58\00:00:50.71 into the Holy Place 00:00:50.75\00:00:52.41 and into the Most Holy Place. 00:00:52.45\00:00:54.65 We've been also using the Sanctuary as the lens... 00:00:54.68\00:00:57.55 as the hermeneutical key 00:00:57.59\00:00:59.25 for understanding the work and ministry of Jesus Christ, 00:00:59.32\00:01:02.36 past, present and future, 00:01:02.39\00:01:05.03 and today, I want to cite a few quotations 00:01:05.09\00:01:09.03 from one of my favorite books. 00:01:09.06\00:01:10.90 It's entitled, "The Great Controversy" 00:01:10.93\00:01:13.60 about the significance of the work 00:01:13.64\00:01:16.67 and ministry of Jesus Christ in heaven 00:01:16.71\00:01:19.64 in the last compartment of the heavenly sanctuary. 00:01:19.67\00:01:22.54 Here it is, from the book, "The Great Controversy" 00:01:22.58\00:01:25.31 page 423, 00:01:25.35\00:01:27.35 "The subject of the sanctuary was the key 00:01:27.42\00:01:30.92 which unlocked the mystery 00:01:30.95\00:01:32.85 of the disappointment of 1844. 00:01:32.89\00:01:34.82 It opened to view a complete system of truth, 00:01:34.86\00:01:38.56 connected... harmonious, 00:01:38.59\00:01:39.93 showing that God's hand had directed 00:01:39.96\00:01:41.96 the great Adventist movement and revealing present duty 00:01:42.00\00:01:45.40 as it brought to light 00:01:45.43\00:01:46.77 the position and work of His people. " 00:01:46.80\00:01:49.47 In 1844, there was a great Millerite Movement 00:01:49.50\00:01:53.24 where individuals... God-fearing individuals 00:01:53.27\00:01:56.98 gathered together on October 22, 1844, 00:01:57.01\00:02:00.98 believing that Jesus was going to come. 00:02:01.02\00:02:04.95 This came as the result of the study of Daniel and Revelation 00:02:04.99\00:02:08.89 specifically, Daniel chapter 8 verse 14 00:02:08.92\00:02:12.09 where it says, "Unto 2,300 days, 00:02:12.13\00:02:14.00 then shall the sanctuary be cleansed 00:02:14.03\00:02:16.16 and the misunderstanding came about 00:02:16.20\00:02:18.33 because people assumed 00:02:18.37\00:02:19.83 that when Jesus was going to cleanse the sanctuary, 00:02:19.87\00:02:22.74 that the sanctuary was the earth 00:02:22.80\00:02:24.61 and what other time was Jesus going to cleanse the earth 00:02:24.64\00:02:28.38 than at the Second Coming? 00:02:28.41\00:02:30.48 So in prophetic timeline, 00:02:30.55\00:02:32.55 these individuals... the Millerites... 00:02:32.58\00:02:35.52 got the date right but they got the event wrong. 00:02:35.55\00:02:40.22 Let me say that again, "They got the date right 00:02:40.26\00:02:44.86 but the event wrong. " 00:02:44.89\00:02:47.13 The event was wrong because the Bible does not say 00:02:47.16\00:02:51.30 that the earth is the sanctuary, 00:02:51.33\00:02:54.70 rather, there is an earthly sanctuary 00:02:54.74\00:02:58.71 as in the time of Moses, 00:02:58.74\00:03:00.08 but after the time of Christ, according to Hebrews chapter 8, 00:03:00.11\00:03:02.68 things shifted to the heavenly sanctuary 00:03:02.71\00:03:05.68 and in Great Controversy, this penetrating analysis 00:03:05.71\00:03:10.12 of what unlocked the mystery 00:03:10.15\00:03:12.85 or of the great disappointment of 1844, 00:03:12.89\00:03:16.26 it was the study of the sanctuary... 00:03:16.29\00:03:19.59 the study of the sanctuary opened to view 00:03:19.63\00:03:23.16 a complete system of truth. 00:03:23.20\00:03:26.50 In other words, the sanctuary was more than just a doctrine. 00:03:26.53\00:03:30.94 The sanctuary was a hermeneutical key 00:03:30.97\00:03:33.68 which is an interpretive lens 00:03:33.71\00:03:35.81 for understanding the work and the ministry of Christ 00:03:35.84\00:03:38.78 and when the Bible say, "Unto 2,300 days, 00:03:38.81\00:03:41.22 then shall the sanctuary be cleansed... " 00:03:41.28\00:03:43.62 was not referring to the cleansing of the earth 00:03:43.65\00:03:46.69 at the Second Coming of Jesus, 00:03:46.72\00:03:49.32 but rather, it was referring 00:03:49.36\00:03:51.89 to the work and ministry of Jesus Christ 00:03:51.93\00:03:55.36 in the cleansing of the heavenly sanctuary. 00:03:55.40\00:03:59.20 We move on in our Great Controversy quotations, 00:03:59.23\00:04:02.97 page 489, 00:04:03.00\00:04:04.67 "The sanctuary in heaven is the very center 00:04:04.71\00:04:09.24 of Christ's work in behalf of men. " 00:04:09.28\00:04:12.81 Now, some people have said, 00:04:12.85\00:04:14.72 "Look, we don't need the sanctuary anymore 00:04:14.78\00:04:16.69 because Jesus came to this earth. " 00:04:16.72\00:04:18.45 But in reality, the sanctuary is the center 00:04:18.49\00:04:23.06 of Christ's work as our High Priest in heaven. 00:04:23.09\00:04:27.66 In order to understand what Jesus has been doing 00:04:27.70\00:04:32.13 after the cross, 00:04:32.17\00:04:34.24 we must use the reference point of the sanctuary. 00:04:34.27\00:04:38.31 It's like a map. 00:04:38.37\00:04:39.71 It tells us what Jesus has done at the cross 00:04:39.74\00:04:42.74 as the Lamb of God that takes away the sins of the world... 00:04:42.78\00:04:44.85 what Jesus has been doing as our High Priest... 00:04:44.88\00:04:48.62 and in 1844, according to Daniel chapter 8 verse 14, 00:04:48.65\00:04:50.15 Jesus transitioned into His last phase of ministry 00:04:50.19\00:04:56.93 in behalf of men. 00:04:56.96\00:04:58.36 The Great Controversy, page 409, 00:04:58.39\00:05:00.40 "The Scripture which above all others 00:05:00.43\00:05:03.33 had both been the foundation 00:05:03.37\00:05:05.30 and the central pillar of the Advent faith 00:05:05.33\00:05:08.17 was the declaration: 00:05:08.20\00:05:09.54 'Unto two thousand three hundred days, 00:05:09.57\00:05:12.37 then shall the sanctuary be cleansed. '" 00:05:12.41\00:05:14.94 Think about the implications of this. 00:05:14.98\00:05:17.45 If you have a structure that is held up by pillars 00:05:17.51\00:05:21.95 and you take away the central pillar... 00:05:21.98\00:05:25.45 by implication, the pillar that is holding 00:05:25.49\00:05:28.96 the whole edifice together, 00:05:28.99\00:05:31.03 what happens to that structure? 00:05:31.06\00:05:32.89 The whole structure falls. 00:05:32.93\00:05:35.96 In other words, the central to the Advent movement 00:05:36.00\00:05:40.07 and Seventh-day Adventism, 00:05:40.10\00:05:42.80 is this idea of the cleansing of the sanctuary. 00:05:42.84\00:05:46.68 We'll be unpacking the... the... the Biblical evidence 00:05:46.71\00:05:50.45 for the existence of a heavenly sanctuary 00:05:50.48\00:05:52.71 and here's a bird's eye view of Moses' sanctuary 00:05:52.75\00:05:55.05 that was received from God on Mount Sinai... 00:05:55.08\00:05:56.99 remember Moses went up to Mount Sinai 00:05:57.02\00:05:58.85 and when he came down from the mountain, 00:05:58.89\00:06:01.69 he came down with two things, 00:06:01.72\00:06:03.83 he came down with the Law of God 00:06:03.86\00:06:05.89 which God had inscribed with His own finger on tablets of stone, 00:06:05.96\00:06:09.46 and he also came down with... in his mind 00:06:09.50\00:06:13.74 all of the descriptions 00:06:13.77\00:06:15.77 and all of the blueprints for the making of the sanctuary 00:06:15.80\00:06:21.54 and also all of the articles of furniture 00:06:21.58\00:06:24.98 that were found within it. 00:06:25.01\00:06:27.48 And here we have a blueprint 00:06:27.52\00:06:29.92 for understanding the work of Jesus Christ. 00:06:29.95\00:06:32.72 Remember, Jesus is the Lamb of God 00:06:32.75\00:06:34.72 who takes away the sins of the world... 00:06:34.76\00:06:36.62 the Altar of Burnt Offering represents the cross, 00:06:36.66\00:06:39.59 Jesus died on Calvary in A.D. 31 00:06:39.63\00:06:42.16 and then, there's another person that is important... 00:06:42.20\00:06:46.77 another entity I should say, 00:06:46.80\00:06:48.80 that is important in the sanctuary process 00:06:48.87\00:06:50.91 because when the sinner brings the lamb into the sanctuary 00:06:50.94\00:06:55.41 and that lamb dies, 00:06:55.44\00:06:57.61 the sinner did not take that blood himself 00:06:57.65\00:07:00.62 into the Holy Place, 00:07:00.65\00:07:02.58 the sinner was dependent on the Priest 00:07:02.62\00:07:06.02 to take the blood into the sanctuary 00:07:06.05\00:07:09.52 on his behalf. 00:07:09.56\00:07:10.99 In other words, the priest was to apply the benefits 00:07:11.03\00:07:16.56 of the sacrifice on behalf of the sinner. 00:07:16.63\00:07:20.80 The sinner did not apply the benefits himself. 00:07:20.84\00:07:23.30 It was dependent on the priest 00:07:23.34\00:07:25.61 and the Bible tells us that Jesus is our High Priest 00:07:25.64\00:07:28.24 in heaven. 00:07:28.28\00:07:29.74 In other words, Jesus is the One 00:07:29.78\00:07:32.05 that applies the benefits of His sacrifice 00:07:32.08\00:07:35.18 on our behalf as our High Priest. 00:07:35.25\00:07:39.22 So, Jesus is the Lamb and Jesus is the High Priest. 00:07:39.25\00:07:44.76 Jesus typifies the important entities 00:07:44.79\00:07:48.33 that make the sanctuary service possible. 00:07:48.36\00:07:51.87 Here's another quote, 00:07:51.90\00:07:54.34 "The theme of the Bible, 00:07:54.37\00:07:56.74 the theme about which every other 00:07:56.77\00:07:59.07 in the whole Bible clusters, 00:07:59.11\00:08:01.24 is the redemption plan... 00:08:01.28\00:08:03.35 the restoration of the human soul of the image of God. 00:08:03.38\00:08:07.12 From the first intimation in the hope 00:08:07.15\00:08:09.02 in the sentence pronounced in Eden 00:08:09.05\00:08:10.89 to that last glorious promise of Revelation, 00:08:10.92\00:08:13.66 "They shall see His face; 00:08:13.69\00:08:15.89 and His name shall be on their foreheads. " 00:08:15.92\00:08:19.19 The subject of the sanctuary... 00:08:19.23\00:08:21.26 the model of the sanctuary is really a picture 00:08:21.30\00:08:24.17 of this restorative process... 00:08:24.20\00:08:26.23 how God will bring us all the way back. 00:08:26.27\00:08:29.07 Notice the operative word in this quote. 00:08:29.10\00:08:31.91 "Restoration" 00:08:31.94\00:08:33.44 Eden lost... Eden restored. 00:08:33.48\00:08:36.38 God wants to bring us into that Most-Holy-Place experience... 00:08:36.41\00:08:39.75 face-to-face communion with God... 00:08:39.78\00:08:41.18 "They shall see His face 00:08:41.22\00:08:42.55 and His name shall be on their foreheads. " 00:08:42.58\00:08:43.92 God brings us into the Holy Place... 00:08:43.95\00:08:45.62 God brings us into the Most Holy Place... 00:08:45.65\00:08:48.32 to that face-to-face encounter with God 00:08:48.36\00:08:50.93 and the subject of the sanctuary is restoration 00:08:50.99\00:08:54.63 and this restoration process is made possible 00:08:54.66\00:08:58.27 because of two key entities... the lamb... and the priest. 00:08:58.30\00:09:03.71 The lamb and the priest make restoration possible 00:09:03.74\00:09:08.41 in the sanctuary. 00:09:08.44\00:09:09.78 The lamb represents Jesus Christ. 00:09:09.81\00:09:11.91 The priest represents Jesus Christ as well. 00:09:11.95\00:09:16.32 The burden of every book and every passage of the Bible 00:09:16.35\00:09:20.09 is the unfolding of this wondrous theme... 00:09:20.12\00:09:22.52 man's uplifting... 00:09:22.59\00:09:24.39 the power of God 'which giveth us the victory 00:09:24.43\00:09:27.06 through our Lord Jesus Christ... '" 00:09:27.10\00:09:29.36 in the book "Education. " 00:09:29.40\00:09:30.93 The Bible tells us, 00:09:30.97\00:09:32.43 "Your way, O God, is in the sanctuary. " 00:09:32.47\00:09:36.07 In other words, the sanctuary is more than just a doctrine, 00:09:36.10\00:09:41.28 The sanctuary is to be our hermeneutical reference point. 00:09:41.31\00:09:46.41 Now I have eye glasses 00:09:46.48\00:09:48.05 and the sanctuary, in a way, is like eye glasses. 00:09:48.08\00:09:52.72 It's a framework... 00:09:52.75\00:09:54.09 it's a map that helps us to understand 00:09:54.12\00:09:56.39 what Jesus has done... 00:09:56.42\00:09:57.76 is doing... 00:09:57.79\00:09:59.23 and will do. 00:09:59.26\00:10:00.63 "Your way, O God, is in the sanctuary. " 00:10:00.66\00:10:04.33 In Daniel chapter 8:14, the Bible tells us, 00:10:04.37\00:10:07.94 "Unto 2,300 days, then shall the sanctuary be cleansed. " 00:10:07.97\00:10:13.78 Now, when Daniel wrote this, he understood 00:10:13.81\00:10:19.01 that this was prophetic time 00:10:19.05\00:10:21.85 and when you follow the prophetic lineage out... 00:10:21.88\00:10:24.95 this is not talking about the earthly sanctuary, 00:10:24.99\00:10:28.29 because the earthly sanctuary is no longer relevant 00:10:28.32\00:10:31.59 after Jesus died on the cross, 00:10:31.63\00:10:33.66 Jesus transitioned to the heavenly sanctuary, 00:10:33.70\00:10:36.26 and in Daniel chapter 8:14, 00:10:36.30\00:10:38.43 when you follow the prophetic time marker, 00:10:38.47\00:10:40.60 when it talks about the 2,300 days 00:10:40.64\00:10:42.47 and the sanctuary being cleansed, 00:10:42.50\00:10:44.27 this is not referring to the cleansing 00:10:44.31\00:10:46.27 of the earthly sanctuary, 00:10:46.34\00:10:48.18 rather, this is referring to the cleansing 00:10:48.21\00:10:50.41 of the heavenly sanctuary. 00:10:50.45\00:10:51.98 Now, here's the question, 00:10:52.01\00:10:53.52 I thought that heaven was a pure place. 00:10:53.55\00:10:58.15 What in heaven would need to be cleansed? 00:10:58.19\00:11:02.72 I mean, this is a question that people have asked, 00:11:02.79\00:11:04.99 I mean, how is it possible that... 00:11:05.03\00:11:06.90 that there's anything in heaven especially a sanctuary 00:11:06.93\00:11:10.13 that would be defiled 00:11:10.17\00:11:11.87 and would be in need of cleansing? 00:11:11.90\00:11:14.27 Now, the way that we understand 00:11:14.30\00:11:16.60 why something as the sanctuary needs to be cleansed 00:11:16.67\00:11:20.31 is to follow the progression of the sanctuary service 00:11:20.38\00:11:23.98 specifically, the daily service. 00:11:24.01\00:11:27.05 Now, in the daily service, 00:11:27.08\00:11:29.32 there was something peculiar that happened 00:11:29.35\00:11:31.49 every time a lamb was slain 00:11:31.52\00:11:33.59 and we find it in Leviticus chapter 4 verse 32, 00:11:33.62\00:11:36.69 "If he brings a lamb as a sin offering, 00:11:36.73\00:11:38.56 then he shall lay his hand on the head of the sin offering, 00:11:38.59\00:11:41.30 and shall kill it as a sin offering 00:11:41.36\00:11:43.16 at the place where they kill the burnt offering. 00:11:43.20\00:11:45.07 And the priest shall take some of the blood 00:11:45.13\00:11:46.97 of the sin offering with his finger, 00:11:47.00\00:11:48.34 and put it on the horns of the altar of the burnt offering, 00:11:48.37\00:11:51.21 and pour all the remaining blood at the base of the altar. " 00:11:51.24\00:11:54.18 Here's what took place, 00:11:54.21\00:11:55.71 In the sanctuary service, 00:11:55.74\00:11:57.25 the sinner would bring the lamb into the sanctuary 00:11:57.28\00:12:00.22 and with his own hand 00:12:00.25\00:12:01.88 he would slit that animal's throat from ear to ear. 00:12:01.92\00:12:06.45 The priest would be there to catch the blood 00:12:06.52\00:12:09.86 and then the priest would take that blood 00:12:09.89\00:12:13.23 into the sanctuary 00:12:13.26\00:12:15.30 and he would do one of two things... 00:12:15.33\00:12:17.20 he would either take that blood and sprinkle it on the veil 00:12:17.23\00:12:21.00 which was before the altar, 00:12:21.04\00:12:23.04 or he would place his finger in that bowl 00:12:23.10\00:12:25.81 and place it on the horns of the Altar of Incense. 00:12:25.84\00:12:29.01 There was another place that, according to this verse 00:12:29.04\00:12:32.21 that he would put that... that imprint of blood on 00:12:32.25\00:12:35.38 was in the outer court 00:12:35.42\00:12:37.02 on the horns of the burnt offering. 00:12:37.09\00:12:39.45 So, follow me now, 00:12:39.49\00:12:41.39 the... the... the sin of that person 00:12:41.42\00:12:44.33 was being transferred from the person... to the animal 00:12:44.36\00:12:49.26 to the blood... to the sanctuary 00:12:49.30\00:12:53.13 and this was a part of what we call "the daily service. " 00:12:53.17\00:12:58.31 In other words, this took place in the annual calendar 00:12:58.34\00:13:03.45 every single day of the Jewish year. 00:13:03.48\00:13:06.92 So, follow me, every day, 00:13:06.95\00:13:09.92 as the people brought their sacrifices in, 00:13:09.98\00:13:13.12 the sanctuary was becoming "Polluted" 00:13:13.15\00:13:17.49 with the record of forgiven sins of Israel 00:13:17.53\00:13:22.03 and as this accumulated over the year, 00:13:22.06\00:13:25.23 once a year, on the Day of Atonement, 00:13:25.30\00:13:28.40 there was a cleansing of the sanctuary... Yom Kippur 00:13:28.44\00:13:34.01 in which the sanctuary and the record of sins 00:13:34.04\00:13:37.38 were removed. 00:13:37.45\00:13:39.28 Now, we're going to be taking a short break, 00:13:39.31\00:13:41.98 but stay with us as we continue in our study 00:13:42.02\00:13:44.62 of the Day of Atonement 00:13:44.65\00:13:46.09 and the cleansing of the sanctuary... 00:13:46.12\00:13:48.02 how we see that Jesus is in heaven on our behalf 00:13:48.06\00:13:51.16 cleansing the heavenly sanctuary. 00:13:51.19\00:13:54.00 We'll be right back... 00:13:54.03\00:13:55.36 stay with us as we continue in our study. 00:13:55.40\00:13:57.53