¤¤¤ 00:00:01.16\00:00:06.63 ¤¤¤ 00:00:06.77\00:00:16.64 ¤¤¤ 00:00:16.78\00:00:26.62 ¤¤¤ 00:00:26.65\00:00:36.60 Shawn Brummund: Hello, and welcome to another edition of 00:00:36.63\00:00:38.27 the "Sabbath School Study Hour." 00:00:38.30\00:00:39.97 It is so good to be able to have you join us here as we come 00:00:40.00\00:00:42.84 together over the next hour. 00:00:42.87\00:00:44.57 We open the Word of God, and we continue to study a new book 00:00:44.61\00:00:47.38 that we just started studying in the Word, 00:00:47.41\00:00:49.38 which is entitled the book of Deuteronomy, 00:00:49.41\00:00:52.41 which is written by none other than one of the most famous 00:00:52.45\00:00:55.08 prophets, Moses himself, so if you joined 00:00:55.12\00:00:57.65 us last week, welcome back. 00:00:57.69\00:00:59.12 For those of you who are joining us for the very first time, 00:00:59.15\00:01:01.22 it's nice to be able to have you join in with us. 00:01:01.26\00:01:03.79 We know that, if you do stay with us, 00:01:03.83\00:01:05.29 that you will be blessed, that your knowledge of the Word will 00:01:05.33\00:01:07.66 increase, and that your faith can increase as well. 00:01:07.73\00:01:11.50 So a special welcome to all our online members, 00:01:11.53\00:01:14.17 to those who are watching on the various networks as well as 00:01:14.20\00:01:17.27 online, and of course, we always are thankful for our 00:01:17.31\00:01:21.31 local church family here in the Granite Bay Hilltop Seventh-day 00:01:21.34\00:01:24.58 Adventist Church in the greater area of Sacramento, 00:01:24.61\00:01:27.88 California, and again, it is always nice to be able 00:01:27.92\00:01:30.92 to join our family with the international family that also 00:01:30.95\00:01:34.42 is with us together. 00:01:34.46\00:01:36.86 We're studying our new quarterly, 00:01:36.89\00:01:39.09 which is "Present Truth in Deuteronomy," and if you haven't 00:01:39.13\00:01:42.50 gotten a copy of this yet, make sure that you ask your local 00:01:42.53\00:01:44.93 church for a copy of this even if you're not a church member. 00:01:44.97\00:01:49.00 Very rare to find a Seventh-day Adventist Church locally that 00:01:49.04\00:01:51.37 doesn't have a couple extra copies of these that they have 00:01:51.41\00:01:54.24 ordered just with you in mind that, 00:01:54.28\00:01:56.31 if you're interested in studying and getting to know this book 00:01:56.34\00:01:59.58 called Deuteronomy, that much better, 00:01:59.61\00:02:01.68 this is your opportunity to be able to get one. 00:02:01.72\00:02:03.02 Just go ahead and visit 00:02:03.05\00:02:04.35 your local Seventh-day Adventist Church. 00:02:04.39\00:02:07.32 You could also get an electronic version of that as well if you 00:02:07.36\00:02:09.86 just do a search on the Amazing Facts website, 00:02:09.89\00:02:12.13 which is AmazingFacts.org, so go ahead and take advantage of that 00:02:12.16\00:02:17.23 if you'd like your digital copy. 00:02:17.27\00:02:19.77 Also, I want to make sure that you know about our free gift 00:02:19.80\00:02:24.11 offer, which is "Riches of Grace" written by Pastor Joe 00:02:24.14\00:02:27.38 Crews, and if you would like a copy of this particular booklet 00:02:27.41\00:02:31.35 and learn more about the riches of God's grace-- 00:02:31.38\00:02:33.68 what does that mean? 00:02:33.72\00:02:35.02 What is God's grace, and why is it so valuable to us as human 00:02:35.05\00:02:38.15 beings and believers? 00:02:38.19\00:02:40.16 And so you can go ahead and dial the number 866-788-3966, 00:02:40.19\00:02:46.80 and go ahead and ask for free Offer Number 152. 00:02:46.83\00:02:51.13 That'll make it that much easier for the agents 00:02:51.17\00:02:52.83 that will be answering those lines. 00:02:52.87\00:02:54.47 So that's available in North America 00:02:54.50\00:02:55.80 and the U.S. territories. 00:02:55.84\00:02:57.14 We're happy to be able to bring that to you. 00:02:57.17\00:03:00.48 And if you'd like a digital download of that on your phone, 00:03:00.51\00:03:03.35 you can go ahead and text the code "SH056," and you want to be 00:03:03.38\00:03:09.22 able to text that to the number 40544. 00:03:09.25\00:03:15.89 And again, that's available if you are in the United States or 00:03:15.92\00:03:18.89 its different territories. 00:03:18.93\00:03:21.20 And again, as you can see on the screen, 00:03:21.23\00:03:22.56 there is also a website there that you can get a free digital 00:03:22.60\00:03:25.93 download on the Amazing Facts website. 00:03:25.97\00:03:28.07 So we want to make these resources as available 00:03:28.10\00:03:30.34 to you as much as possible that you can continue to grow even 00:03:30.37\00:03:33.64 outside of watching the "Sabbath School Study Hour." 00:03:33.68\00:03:36.58 I want to invite you to pray. 00:03:36.61\00:03:37.91 Father in heaven, we want to thank You for this opportunity 00:03:37.95\00:03:41.32 to be able to come together, to be able to open Your Bible. 00:03:41.35\00:03:44.62 We thank You for the privilege of knowing that You can give us 00:03:44.65\00:03:47.92 Your Holy Spirit when we ask. 00:03:47.96\00:03:50.16 We want to pray that Your Holy Spirit will be upon us, 00:03:50.19\00:03:52.93 that You will speak to each and every one of us that's in the 00:03:52.96\00:03:55.26 Granite Bay Hilltop Church, as well as those who are joining us 00:03:55.30\00:03:58.60 online and on the various networks. 00:03:58.63\00:04:01.37 I want to pray, God, that You will fulfill Your purposes in us 00:04:01.40\00:04:04.47 as Your Word comes to our hearts as well as to our minds. 00:04:04.51\00:04:08.24 Help us to embrace the truth, to run with it, and to be blessed. 00:04:08.28\00:04:12.95 And so we want to pray it in Jesus's name, amen. 00:04:12.98\00:04:16.12 Luccas Rodor: Happy Sabbath. 00:04:17.62\00:04:20.29 It's so good to see you all, to be at church. 00:04:20.32\00:04:23.56 It is so good to open God's Word. 00:04:23.59\00:04:25.96 I am super excited for our lesson today. 00:04:25.99\00:04:29.50 I believe Pastor Doug said last Sabbath that the book of 00:04:29.53\00:04:32.10 Deuteronomy is his favorite book in the Old Testament, 00:04:32.13\00:04:35.64 and it's definitely up there in one of my favorites also. 00:04:35.67\00:04:40.68 There's so much to learn, you know? 00:04:40.71\00:04:42.34 In the book of Deuteronomy, there's so much for you to 00:04:42.38\00:04:44.31 understand, so much to--so many details. 00:04:44.35\00:04:46.75 I really like the details of the biblical text. 00:04:46.78\00:04:49.82 So I'm just so excited for the whole lesson and excited to 00:04:49.85\00:04:53.15 share this morning with you here that are present, 00:04:53.19\00:04:55.49 also those that are watching from home. 00:04:55.52\00:04:57.66 May God be with you and bless you as we open up the Word this 00:04:57.69\00:05:00.50 morning and study from this week's lesson. 00:05:00.53\00:05:03.23 The title of this week's lesson is "Moses's--" 00:05:03.26\00:05:06.27 or "Moses' History Lesson." 00:05:06.30\00:05:08.57 And I like history. 00:05:08.60\00:05:10.57 As a kid, growing up, one of the subjects 00:05:10.61\00:05:12.74 that I liked the most was history. 00:05:12.77\00:05:15.31 Problem with that was that I was born here in the U.S., 00:05:15.34\00:05:18.55 and my father is a pastor, and so we moved around quite a bit. 00:05:18.58\00:05:23.52 In our case though, we moved-- 00:05:23.55\00:05:24.92 we moved around in the states for a little bit, 00:05:24.95\00:05:26.25 then moved up to Canada for a while, 00:05:26.29\00:05:28.19 and so the school system kind of changes, 00:05:28.22\00:05:30.86 you know, from when you move from one country to the other, 00:05:30.89\00:05:34.56 but it was still pretty similar once we got there, 00:05:34.56\00:05:38.37 because I was still speaking English. 00:05:38.40\00:05:40.97 So at least I have the language going for me. 00:05:41.00\00:05:42.44 And then we moved to Brazil, and things just got a whole much 00:05:42.47\00:05:44.87 worse because there, the whole system changes, 00:05:44.91\00:05:47.58 and they kind of change their emphasis a little bit. 00:05:47.61\00:05:51.61 It was really interesting. 00:05:51.65\00:05:52.88 But I've always loved history, learning about world history, 00:05:52.91\00:05:57.45 Bible history, the national history 00:05:57.49\00:05:59.49 of the country where you're at. 00:05:59.52\00:06:00.89 It's always been fascinating to me. 00:06:00.92\00:06:02.32 And so here, just learning about the different steps 00:06:02.36\00:06:04.89 and the different things that the children of Israel 00:06:04.93\00:06:07.23 were going through, especially here in this lesson, 00:06:07.23\00:06:09.30 "Moses' History Lesson," it was quite-- 00:06:09.33\00:06:13.03 I enjoyed it a lot this week, 00:06:13.07\00:06:15.14 just going through the different aspects. 00:06:15.17\00:06:17.04 Now, I think that one of the most important things 00:06:17.07\00:06:18.84 as we dive into this lesson is to understand about--and one 00:06:18.87\00:06:23.08 of those important things that we have to understand 00:06:23.11\00:06:24.85 about the Bible is that all of it revolves around one crucial, 00:06:24.88\00:06:30.52 one central person, which is--who? 00:06:30.55\00:06:34.62 Jesus Christ. 00:06:34.66\00:06:36.06 Without Jesus, taking Him out of the picture, 00:06:36.09\00:06:38.83 everything else stops making sense, 00:06:38.86\00:06:41.03 and that's why you'll have books and encyclopedias 00:06:41.06\00:06:43.67 and commentaries today from different religions, 00:06:43.70\00:06:46.37 different denominations, but when you find that the focus 00:06:46.40\00:06:50.51 is not on Jesus, well something's missing. 00:06:50.54\00:06:53.21 Something's wrong. 00:06:53.24\00:06:54.68 It's like you don't have the central structure, 00:06:54.71\00:06:57.05 the crux of the topic. 00:06:57.08\00:06:59.68 And so, really, Jesus is the lens. 00:06:59.71\00:07:02.15 He's the filter by which you understand the entire Bible 00:07:02.18\00:07:05.49 and the book of Deuteronomy. 00:07:05.52\00:07:09.09 And so I find that that's just one of the main things 00:07:09.12\00:07:11.43 that we have to focus on here. 00:07:11.46\00:07:13.46 The lesson tells us this. 00:07:13.50\00:07:14.76 It says--this is in "Sabbath Afternoon's" lesson. 00:07:14.83\00:07:17.60 It says, "For He--" 00:07:17.63\00:07:18.93 speaking about Jesus--"He is the one who created us. 00:07:18.97\00:07:22.14 He is the one who sustains us and redeems us." 00:07:22.17\00:07:24.94 And in a looser sense of those words, 00:07:24.97\00:07:27.04 Deuteronomy reveals how the Lord continued to create, 00:07:27.08\00:07:30.95 sustain, and redeem His people at this crucial 00:07:30.98\00:07:34.75 time in salvation history. 00:07:34.78\00:07:37.69 And so here what we see is that, as the children of Israel end 00:07:37.72\00:07:40.49 that 40-year exodus--all of us are going through 00:07:40.52\00:07:43.53 an exodus in life, friends. 00:07:43.56\00:07:45.59 All of us are going through an exodus. 00:07:45.63\00:07:47.73 Life on this planet is an exodus, 00:07:47.76\00:07:49.80 and as the children of Israel, they ended their exodus 00:07:49.83\00:07:52.80 through the desert, right? 00:07:52.83\00:07:54.34 After those 40 years, Moses needed to remind them exactly 00:07:54.37\00:07:58.84 of this, of this reality that everything that they had, 00:07:58.87\00:08:02.34 that everything that they were, that everything that they hoped 00:08:02.38\00:08:04.88 to be came from God and God alone. 00:08:04.91\00:08:08.55 It didn't come from their strength, 00:08:08.58\00:08:09.95 it didn't come from their might, 00:08:09.98\00:08:11.29 it didn't come from their numbers. 00:08:11.32\00:08:13.46 It came from God. 00:08:13.49\00:08:14.82 And this was a lesson that was drilled into them throughout 00:08:14.86\00:08:17.53 their time in the desert. 00:08:17.56\00:08:18.86 I mean, think about it: They had a cloud by day to protect them 00:08:18.89\00:08:22.20 from the sun. 00:08:22.23\00:08:23.53 They had a cloud of fire by night to give them warmth. 00:08:23.57\00:08:26.87 Their food came from--Who? Their food from came from God. 00:08:26.90\00:08:30.37 Their clothes were maintained. Their shoes were maintained. 00:08:30.41\00:08:33.27 They were entirely maintained by God. 00:08:33.31\00:08:36.24 And you'll see that they still had a hard time 00:08:36.28\00:08:37.98 understanding this after 40 years, and, you know, 00:08:38.01\00:08:42.32 they still had a hard time. 00:08:42.35\00:08:43.75 One of the most exciting times, in my opinion, 00:08:43.79\00:08:45.82 in biblical narrative, is the end of these 40 years, 00:08:45.85\00:08:49.12 as this generation of people who had only known God 00:08:49.16\00:08:52.49 as their main provider-- they had only known God. 00:08:52.53\00:08:54.76 They knew no other reality, and now they enter Canaan. 00:08:54.83\00:08:58.80 They crossed the Jordan in this miraculous way. 00:08:58.83\00:09:01.10 There were some of them that, you know, 00:09:01.14\00:09:02.44 most of them, that had been born in the desert. 00:09:02.47\00:09:04.44 Actually, we only have two of them that actually went through 00:09:04.47\00:09:08.01 the whole exodus from Egypt, the plagues, 00:09:08.04\00:09:09.68 and all that stuff, that enter Canaan. 00:09:09.71\00:09:12.68 Everyone else, they had only heard about these things, 00:09:12.71\00:09:15.32 and now they see the Jordan opening up in the same way. 00:09:15.35\00:09:18.85 So that's not really the topic here, 00:09:18.89\00:09:20.32 but I just find it exciting that you have this generation 00:09:20.36\00:09:23.59 of people, and now Moses that will himself not enter Canaan, 00:09:23.63\00:09:27.76 he starts speaking to them. 00:09:27.83\00:09:29.10 And that's what Deuteronomy is. 00:09:29.13\00:09:30.50 Deuteronomy is that instruction, that final instruction coming 00:09:30.53\00:09:34.00 from the parent, coming from Moses, 00:09:34.04\00:09:35.67 telling them what to remember and what not to get involved in. 00:09:35.70\00:09:40.31 Friends, this is a principle that must stay in our minds 00:09:40.34\00:09:43.95 today during our exodus also. 00:09:43.98\00:09:46.82 If we keep in mind how far the Lord has brought us, 00:09:46.85\00:09:49.62 what he's done for us, how he has provided and sustained 00:09:49.65\00:09:52.32 us--and I'm sure that everyone that is here right now, 00:09:52.35\00:09:54.42 everyone that is watching at home, 00:09:54.46\00:09:55.92 you know this: There are moments in your life that you can only 00:09:55.96\00:09:59.39 describe as miraculous, moments where you can only say, 00:09:59.43\00:10:02.80 "It was God." 00:10:02.83\00:10:04.27 There's no other explanation. 00:10:04.30\00:10:05.60 There's no other way. It had to be God. 00:10:05.63\00:10:08.80 And that confidence of what God has done in the past, 00:10:08.84\00:10:12.34 well, that's a motivating force for the future. 00:10:12.37\00:10:15.71 Ellen White, in the book "Life Sketches," she says, 00:10:15.74\00:10:18.08 "In reviewing our past history, having traveled over every step 00:10:18.11\00:10:21.72 of advance to our present standing, 00:10:21.75\00:10:23.52 I am filled with astonishment and with confidence 00:10:23.55\00:10:26.22 in Christ as leader. 00:10:26.25\00:10:27.86 We have nothing to fear for the future, 00:10:27.89\00:10:30.09 except as we shall forget the way the Lord has led us, 00:10:30.13\00:10:32.86 and His teaching in our past history." 00:10:32.89\00:10:35.83 So this is what we truly need to remember here in this lesson. 00:10:35.86\00:10:39.77 Now, you might notice that, throughout the lesson, 00:10:39.80\00:10:41.40 I'll be rushing a little bit because I do want 00:10:41.44\00:10:44.44 to get to Thursday's lesson. 00:10:44.47\00:10:46.68 Thursday's lesson is one of the biggest, 00:10:46.71\00:10:49.04 hardest questions--or doubts, to understand one of the biggest 00:10:49.08\00:10:54.05 questionings in biblical narrative, 00:10:54.08\00:10:56.48 and I do want to get to that topic of Thursday. 00:10:56.52\00:10:59.65 So we might rush a few of the other days, 00:10:59.69\00:11:01.72 but I'm going to try to get through all of it. 00:11:01.76\00:11:03.86 On Sunday, you have a topic of "The Ministry of Moses." 00:11:03.89\00:11:06.96 Now, it's very difficult for you to disassociate 00:11:07.00\00:11:09.73 the influence of Moses from the Bible. 00:11:09.76\00:11:11.90 He is everywhere. 00:11:11.93\00:11:13.23 You see this man everywhere in Scripture, right? 00:11:13.27\00:11:16.10 That's how important Moses was. 00:11:16.14\00:11:18.07 After all, he's at the very foundation and core 00:11:18.11\00:11:21.34 of our understanding of the biblical logic. 00:11:21.38\00:11:23.95 How do we understand-- look, every religion, 00:11:23.98\00:11:26.45 friends, has three crucial motives, all right? 00:11:26.48\00:11:30.25 Has three crucial underlaying, foundational cornerstones, 00:11:30.29\00:11:36.56 every religion. 00:11:36.59\00:11:37.93 Otherwise, it's not really a religion. 00:11:37.96\00:11:40.50 You'll find some religions that emphasize a little bit more 00:11:40.53\00:11:43.13 or a little bit less, depending on, you know, 00:11:43.16\00:11:45.13 on where they're coming from, but every religion has three 00:11:45.17\00:11:48.10 cornerstones, which is origin, the origin of the world, 00:11:48.14\00:11:51.84 the cosmos vision, right? 00:11:51.87\00:11:53.17 How they see everything-- right?--the origin, 00:11:53.21\00:11:57.98 or the Creation theology; the purpose, 00:11:58.01\00:12:01.32 what are they doing here, what are they here for; 00:12:01.35\00:12:03.02 and the destination. 00:12:03.05\00:12:04.79 Where are they going? What's the endgame, right? 00:12:04.82\00:12:07.59 So you'll find that in Buddhism and Hinduism, 00:12:07.62\00:12:09.42 you'll find that in philosophical religions or such 00:12:09.46\00:12:14.73 as evolution, you'll find them trying to explain or are trying 00:12:14.76\00:12:18.07 to describe their understanding of origin, 00:12:18.10\00:12:21.20 purpose, and destination. 00:12:21.24\00:12:23.84 In Christianity, you find that, also, 00:12:23.87\00:12:25.87 when we find all three already presented in the first book of 00:12:25.91\00:12:30.08 the Bible, in the first 11 chapters, 00:12:30.11\00:12:32.11 really, you'll see the whole-- these foundational cornerstones, 00:12:32.15\00:12:36.28 and the rest of the Bible kind of builds on that. 00:12:36.32\00:12:37.75 But who wrote this? Where do we get this from? 00:12:37.79\00:12:40.32 From Moses. 00:12:40.36\00:12:41.76 Moses is intertwined into the very fabric of the Bible. 00:12:41.79\00:12:46.16 All that comes from the human instrument Moses. 00:12:46.19\00:12:48.56 And even though Moses is--he is the author, 00:12:48.60\00:12:52.07 he's the human author here of these six books of the Bible, 00:12:52.10\00:12:55.67 Genesis through Deuteronomy, and then the book of Job, 00:12:55.70\00:12:57.97 we can forget that he was also so much more. 00:12:58.01\00:13:00.58 Moses wasn't only an author. 00:13:00.61\00:13:02.21 Actually, he became an author, I believe, 00:13:02.24\00:13:04.08 later on in his life. 00:13:04.11\00:13:06.35 He wasn't an author only, but he was very--he was an exceptional 00:13:06.38\00:13:10.82 leader, and we find that in Scripture. 00:13:10.85\00:13:13.02 Perhaps one of the best glimpses of this reality that we find 00:13:13.05\00:13:16.39 is in Exodus chapter 32, verse 29 through 32. 00:13:16.42\00:13:19.33 Look at what it says. Exodus, 29 through 32. 00:13:19.36\00:13:25.83 It says, "Then Moses said, 'Consecrate yourselves today--" 00:13:25.87\00:13:29.84 this is in the context of the golden-calf situation, 00:13:29.87\00:13:32.87 all that thing that happened. 00:13:32.91\00:13:34.91 We're going to talk a little bit more about it, 00:13:34.94\00:13:36.31 but it says, "Then Moses said, 'Consecrate yourselves today 00:13:36.34\00:13:39.51 to the Lord, that He may bestow on you a blessing this day, 00:13:39.55\00:13:43.79 for every man has opposed his son and his brother.' 00:13:43.82\00:13:46.65 Now it came to pass on the next day that Moses said to the 00:13:46.69\00:13:48.86 people, 'You have committed a great sin. 00:13:48.89\00:13:50.86 So now I will go up to the Lord. 00:13:50.89\00:13:52.66 Perhaps I can make atonement for your sin.' 00:13:52.69\00:13:54.76 Then Moses returned to the Lord and said, 00:13:54.83\00:13:56.30 'Oh, these people have committed a great sin, 00:13:56.33\00:13:58.53 and have made for themselves a god of gold. 00:13:58.57\00:14:00.67 Yet now, if You will forgive their sin--but if not, 00:14:00.70\00:14:05.24 I pray, blot me out of Your book which You have written.'" 00:14:05.27\00:14:08.54 Friends, this text is so rich with details. 00:14:08.58\00:14:10.78 There's so much going on here that we could have an entire 00:14:10.81\00:14:13.42 week just talking about these few verses. 00:14:13.45\00:14:15.62 We really could. 00:14:15.65\00:14:16.95 But we just don't have that time right now. 00:14:16.99\00:14:19.15 The context, as I said before, is the golden-calf incident. 00:14:19.19\00:14:22.06 The children of Israel had left Egypt. 00:14:22.09\00:14:24.46 The Lord had delivered them through a mighty hand, 00:14:24.49\00:14:27.20 the ten plagues, we see the opening of the Red Sea, 00:14:27.23\00:14:30.07 and then, at this moment, only three months later, 00:14:30.10\00:14:34.64 three months later, three months after seeing the plagues, 00:14:34.67\00:14:38.67 three months after seeing the Red Sea open, 00:14:38.71\00:14:40.78 three months after--you know, 00:14:40.81\00:14:42.11 they were already having their manna. 00:14:42.14\00:14:44.65 After three months-- that's it-- 00:14:44.68\00:14:46.68 they fall into this horrible moment, 00:14:46.72\00:14:49.48 this horrible, terrible sin. 00:14:49.52\00:14:51.39 And we're going to talk a little bit more about 00:14:51.42\00:14:54.32 what they actually did, on Thursday. 00:14:54.36\00:14:57.16 But at this moment, God comes to Moses. 00:14:57.19\00:14:59.33 He appears to Moses, and He says, 00:14:59.36\00:15:00.73 "I'm going to destroy them, and I'm going to make you 00:15:00.76\00:15:03.30 into a big, a huge, an entire nation." 00:15:03.33\00:15:06.37 And so one of the questions that emerges from this is "Why? 00:15:06.40\00:15:11.17 Why is God acting this way? Why is He reacting this way?" 00:15:11.21\00:15:13.74 I mean, no doubt, sin is horrible, 00:15:13.78\00:15:15.94 sin is terrible, and they have just committed a grave sin, 00:15:15.98\00:15:18.55 but didn't God already know about it? 00:15:18.58\00:15:21.38 Isn't God omniscient? 00:15:21.42\00:15:23.52 Why does He react this way? 00:15:23.55\00:15:24.92 It seems, in a very superficial reading of the text, 00:15:24.95\00:15:29.69 it seems as though God is this, you know, 00:15:29.72\00:15:31.96 childlike, temper-tantrumist being that just gets angry, 00:15:31.99\00:15:36.36 loses his temper, and it's up to Moses to, 00:15:36.40\00:15:38.63 kind of, hold the reins on this all-powerful, 00:15:38.67\00:15:41.34 tiny little child, crying out and kicking around in a temper 00:15:41.37\00:15:44.21 tantrum, "I'm going to destroy them. 00:15:44.24\00:15:45.54 I'm going to kill them." 00:15:45.57\00:15:47.28 And the question that emerges is "Is that really who God is? 00:15:47.31\00:15:51.55 And it's up to Moses, the human, fallible figure to, 00:15:51.58\00:15:54.65 kind of, rein him in?" 00:15:54.68\00:15:56.28 After everything that happened in Egypt, 00:15:56.32\00:15:57.79 all of the plagues, everything that God had done, 00:15:57.82\00:16:00.32 all of the powerful wonders that God did, 00:16:00.36\00:16:02.62 is this how it should end, to then, 00:16:02.66\00:16:04.86 here at this moment, just wipe them out in Kadesh Barnea? 00:16:04.89\00:16:10.07 Friends, something that we need to understand-- 00:16:10.10\00:16:12.17 and this is very important. 00:16:12.20\00:16:13.50 If you don't understand this in the biblical text, 00:16:13.54\00:16:15.57 you're going to miss out on a lot. 00:16:15.60\00:16:17.37 One thing that you need to understand is God 00:16:17.41\00:16:21.01 is not that volatile. 00:16:21.04\00:16:24.61 God's wrath in Scripture is not an explosion 00:16:24.65\00:16:28.82 of passionate emotion. 00:16:28.85\00:16:33.36 It's not. 00:16:33.39\00:16:35.22 And we might be tempted to think it that way by reading the text, 00:16:35.26\00:16:39.36 but God's wrath in Scripture is not an explosion of emotion, 00:16:39.39\00:16:43.77 a passionate explosion of emotion. 00:16:43.80\00:16:45.30 He's not losing His temper. 00:16:45.33\00:16:49.24 It is the result of His holy character. 00:16:49.27\00:16:52.17 That is God's wrath in the Bible. 00:16:52.21\00:16:53.98 It's a result of His holy character. 00:16:54.01\00:16:56.14 Now, this will get a little bit technical, 00:16:56.18\00:16:58.41 but I really want you to understand this. 00:16:58.45\00:17:00.48 God's wrath in the Bible is not "affectus." 00:17:00.52\00:17:04.12 It's "effectus." These are two Latin words. 00:17:04.15\00:17:06.65 And "affectus*" means that it is not affected 00:17:06.69\00:17:09.72 by passion or by emotion. 00:17:09.76\00:17:11.99 "Affectus," it denotes passion. 00:17:12.03\00:17:14.30 "Effectus*" denotes the effect. 00:17:14.36\00:17:17.60 There is a technical effect. 00:17:17.63\00:17:19.17 God's passion or God's emotion in Scripture, 00:17:19.20\00:17:22.14 it's not effected by this explosion of wrath. 00:17:22.17\00:17:25.31 It is an effect of His holy character. 00:17:25.34\00:17:27.34 It's an effect of His attribute of holiness. 00:17:27.38\00:17:32.55 It's an effect of who He is. 00:17:32.58\00:17:34.25 It's a result of who He is. 00:17:34.28\00:17:36.28 God's wrath, again, is not affectus, or passionate. 00:17:36.32\00:17:39.55 It's effectus. 00:17:39.59\00:17:40.89 It's a result of His holy character. 00:17:40.92\00:17:43.32 God's wrath is holy because it is entirely exempt from sin. 00:17:43.36\00:17:47.96 So why does God say the things that He says to Moses, then? 00:17:48.00\00:17:50.47 Why does God explode, or apparently explode, 00:17:50.50\00:17:53.54 saying, "I'm going to destroy them. 00:17:53.57\00:17:55.40 These people are stiff-necked people." 00:17:55.44\00:17:57.14 Why does God react this way? 00:17:57.17\00:17:58.91 You know why? 00:17:58.94\00:18:00.38 It's for Moses's benefit. 00:18:00.41\00:18:02.41 Do you remember in the beginning of the story 00:18:02.44\00:18:04.78 when God calls Moses? 00:18:04.81\00:18:06.51 How does Moses react? Is he excited to go? 00:18:06.55\00:18:09.85 Does Moses want to go? Does he? 00:18:09.88\00:18:13.79 No, Moses does not--he absolutely doesn't want to go. 00:18:13.82\00:18:21.10 Moses comes up with some very good excuses. 00:18:21.13\00:18:23.70 Moses was very good at making excuses. 00:18:23.73\00:18:26.94 He comes up with some very good excuses, 00:18:26.97\00:18:29.07 justifying why he shouldn't go, and we're going to talk a little 00:18:29.10\00:18:31.34 bit more about that later. 00:18:31.37\00:18:32.77 But here, in this moment, we find Moses, 00:18:32.81\00:18:35.11 the same one that was reluctant to go, 00:18:35.14\00:18:37.11 the one that did not want to go, we find Moses, 00:18:37.15\00:18:39.71 the one who had come up with all the excuses not to become the 00:18:39.75\00:18:43.05 great leader that he became to this multitude of millions of 00:18:43.08\00:18:45.62 people, here we find him doing exactly what, 00:18:45.65\00:18:48.96 if you had told him that he would be doing this, 00:18:48.99\00:18:50.46 months before, he would've called you nuts, crazy. 00:18:50.49\00:18:53.60 "Me? Interceding for them? 00:18:53.63\00:18:58.47 I'm out of it. Don't count me in." 00:18:58.50\00:19:01.40 But here, Moses, he is acknowledging how much he cares 00:19:01.44\00:19:04.61 for these people, how much he is invested in their future. 00:19:04.64\00:19:09.28 And so God, through His dealing with Moses in this situation 00:19:09.31\00:19:12.71 here of the golden calf, God is teaching Moses that he cares, 00:19:12.75\00:19:17.05 that he loves, that he is invested in these people. 00:19:17.09\00:19:19.59 Moses realizes, "Ha, I do care. 00:19:19.62\00:19:24.13 I care so much that, Lord, if you don't forgive them, 00:19:24.16\00:19:26.33 then take my name out of the book." 00:19:26.36\00:19:28.10 That's a lot of love, isn't it? 00:19:28.13\00:19:30.90 For how many people--for who would you be capable 00:19:30.93\00:19:32.80 of saying that to? 00:19:32.83\00:19:35.80 Moses, friends, is a type for Jesus. 00:19:35.84\00:19:37.37 We find a very clear representation right here, 00:19:37.41\00:19:40.48 an example of what "substitution" means. 00:19:40.51\00:19:44.48 In "Patriarchs and Prophets," page 330, 00:19:44.51\00:19:47.45 it says, "While Moses was on the mount, 00:19:47.48\00:19:49.32 God presented to him, not only the tables of the law, 00:19:49.35\00:19:52.72 but also the plan of salvation. 00:19:52.75\00:19:54.59 He saw that the sacrifice of Christ was pre-figured 00:19:54.62\00:19:57.03 by all the types and symbols of the Jewish age, 00:19:57.06\00:19:59.76 and it was the heavenly light streaming from Calvary, 00:19:59.79\00:20:02.40 no less than the glory of the law of God, 00:20:02.43\00:20:04.80 that shed such a radiance upon the face of Moses. 00:20:04.83\00:20:07.60 The divine illumination symbolized the glory of the 00:20:07.64\00:20:11.34 dispensation of which Moses was the visible mediator, 00:20:11.37\00:20:14.18 a representative of the one true intercessor." 00:20:14.21\00:20:16.78 And so in this situation, in the story, 00:20:16.81\00:20:19.65 we see that Moses, he prefigures, 00:20:19.68\00:20:21.95 he's a type for Christ. 00:20:21.98\00:20:26.15 Now, the people didn't need Moses to substitute them. 00:20:26.19\00:20:30.09 As Moses offered, he said, 00:20:30.13\00:20:31.43 "Look, Lord, just take my name out if you can't forgive them." 00:20:31.46\00:20:34.40 The people needed Jesus. 00:20:34.46\00:20:36.20 They needed the future Messiah, the Holy One of Israel 00:20:36.23\00:20:39.37 that would redeem them from their sin. 00:20:39.40\00:20:42.17 But one thing that I want you to understand is that God is not 00:20:42.20\00:20:44.44 this passionate, petty, emotional, 00:20:44.47\00:20:47.11 childlike, temper-tantrumist being that is just kicking and 00:20:47.14\00:20:51.25 exploding with wrath. 00:20:51.28\00:20:53.31 God doesn't lose His temper that way, friends. 00:20:53.35\00:20:54.82 God doesn't experience emotion 00:20:54.85\00:20:56.28 as we humans do or as we expect Him to. 00:20:56.32\00:20:59.12 God is way beyond us. 00:20:59.15\00:21:01.22 He way surpasses us. 00:21:01.26\00:21:04.69 Monday's lesson, "Fulfilled Prophecy," one of the great 00:21:04.73\00:21:07.60 biblical lessons, one of the great biblical topics that we 00:21:07.60\00:21:09.80 find in Scripture, in the Bible, and that is exemplified through 00:21:09.83\00:21:13.97 the story of Moses, here in the book of Deuteronomy, 00:21:14.00\00:21:16.24 is that Jehovah is a God of prophecy. 00:21:16.27\00:21:19.87 He is a God that, while He is outside of time, 00:21:19.91\00:21:22.38 in the sense in which He created time, 00:21:22.41\00:21:24.81 He also includes Himself in time in the sense 00:21:24.85\00:21:27.02 where He interacts with creatures of time. 00:21:27.05\00:21:29.45 And so Jehovah, Yahweh, here in this book of prophecy, 00:21:29.48\00:21:33.22 He reveals prophecy. 00:21:33.25\00:21:34.99 He reveals what is going to happen in the future. 00:21:35.02\00:21:37.46 One of the best examples of this is in Amos chapter 3, 00:21:37.49\00:21:41.20 verse 7, where we read, "Surely the Lord God does nothing, 00:21:41.23\00:21:44.23 unless He reveals His secret to His servants the prophets." 00:21:44.27\00:21:47.10 Friends, our God is a Teacher-God. 00:21:47.14\00:21:50.04 Among the attributes of God, He is omnipotent. 00:21:50.07\00:21:52.74 He is omniscient. He is all-powerful. 00:21:52.77\00:21:55.08 Among these great qualities and attributes of God is one 00:21:55.11\00:21:59.91 of His great attributes which is He is transparent. 00:21:59.95\00:22:03.15 He is a Teacher-God. 00:22:03.18\00:22:04.49 He wants us to understand His process. 00:22:04.52\00:22:06.45 Couldn't God have gone like this and created the world and the 00:22:06.49\00:22:08.62 cosmos and the universe? 00:22:08.66\00:22:10.39 Couldn't He have just snapped His fingers, 00:22:10.43\00:22:11.73 and everything was ready, everything was already made and 00:22:11.76\00:22:14.60 planned and in place? 00:22:14.63\00:22:16.53 Of course, He could, but He didn't. 00:22:16.56\00:22:20.87 He went through a process. 00:22:20.90\00:22:23.17 He created the light. 00:22:23.20\00:22:26.91 Before, in some time of the universal history, 00:22:26.94\00:22:29.71 He had created the waters that were there already, 00:22:29.74\00:22:33.31 and then He creates light, 00:22:33.35\00:22:34.85 and then He divides the day and the night. 00:22:34.88\00:22:37.19 And then He creates atmosphere, and He divides the waters, 00:22:37.22\00:22:40.32 and then He creates the dry land and the vegetation, 00:22:40.36\00:22:43.36 and He creates--do you see that each step of the week of 00:22:43.39\00:22:46.23 Creation had to have happened the way it was? 00:22:46.26\00:22:48.40 God is a Teacher-God. 00:22:48.43\00:22:49.73 He wants us to understand His process. 00:22:49.76\00:22:52.60 Prophecy is God allowing us to understand His process. 00:22:52.63\00:22:56.50 He is telling us before it happens so, 00:22:56.54\00:22:58.84 when it happens, we might understand that He hasn't lost 00:22:58.87\00:23:02.04 control, that He is doing exactly what He had planned 00:23:02.08\00:23:06.55 in spite of the curveballs 00:23:06.58\00:23:08.65 and despite of the detours that happen. 00:23:08.68\00:23:12.79 God is always in control. 00:23:12.82\00:23:15.36 The example provided here in the lesson is the example 00:23:15.39\00:23:17.76 of the 40 years that they would spend in the desert, right? 00:23:17.79\00:23:21.33 Numbers chapter 14:34, says, "According to the number 00:23:21.36\00:23:24.47 of the days in which you spied out the land, 00:23:24.50\00:23:26.57 40 days, for each day you shall bear your guilt one year, 00:23:26.60\00:23:31.31 namely 40 years, and you shall know My rejection." 00:23:31.34\00:23:34.81 This is one of the texts that we use to understand that, 00:23:34.84\00:23:37.41 in prophecy, one day equals one year. 00:23:37.45\00:23:40.45 This is one of those texts. 00:23:40.48\00:23:41.98 And so, here, we see God using prophecy to explain 00:23:42.02\00:23:46.52 what is going to happen and what the people could expect. 00:23:46.55\00:23:49.19 Guys, friends, God has not left us alone. 00:23:49.22\00:23:53.43 God has not abandoned us to be wandering about without an idea, 00:23:53.46\00:23:57.60 without an inkling of an idea of what's happening in our world. 00:23:57.63\00:24:00.97 God has not abandoned us. 00:24:01.00\00:24:02.94 The lesson here is telling us, it's affirming to us that, 00:24:02.97\00:24:06.37 when God says that something's going to happen, 00:24:06.41\00:24:08.74 you can take it to the bank it's going to happen. 00:24:08.78\00:24:11.78 Of course, there's the reality of conditional and unconditional 00:24:11.81\00:24:14.55 sins--prophecy, sorry-- 00:24:14.58\00:24:16.62 conditional and unconditional prophecies. 00:24:16.65\00:24:18.89 For example, Jonah going to Nineveh and telling them that 00:24:18.92\00:24:21.42 they will be destroyed if they don't turn from their evil 00:24:21.46\00:24:23.43 ways--conditional or unconditional? 00:24:23.46\00:24:28.33 Conditional. 00:24:28.36\00:24:29.66 They turned from their evil ways, 00:24:29.70\00:24:31.10 and they were forgiven. 00:24:31.13\00:24:32.50 They weren't destroyed. 00:24:32.53\00:24:33.84 The Second Coming of Jesus, conditional or unconditional? 00:24:33.87\00:24:37.27 Unconditional. Jesus will come. 00:24:37.31\00:24:40.08 Want you or don't want you, rain or shine, 00:24:40.11\00:24:43.41 Jesus will come. Unconditional. 00:24:43.45\00:24:47.18 But the lesson is teaching us that, 00:24:47.22\00:24:48.58 when God said or says that something will happen, 00:24:48.62\00:24:51.62 it will happen. 00:24:51.65\00:24:53.22 And we see multiple applications of this truth 00:24:53.25\00:24:55.62 throughout the Scripture. 00:24:55.66\00:24:56.96 We find, you know, texts that are very central to our identity 00:24:56.99\00:25:01.66 as Seventh-day Adventists. 00:25:01.70\00:25:03.00 We find Daniel chapter 8, the 2,300 years. 00:25:03.03\00:25:06.30 Daniel chapter 9, the 70 weeks. 00:25:06.33\00:25:08.17 We find in the New Testament the prophecies of Revelation chapter 00:25:08.20\00:25:11.27 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14. 00:25:11.31\00:25:13.91 Chapter 10, that describes the whole situation happening 00:25:13.94\00:25:17.18 with the Millerite movement. 00:25:17.21\00:25:18.51 Everything that happens tied to Daniel chapter 8, 00:25:18.55\00:25:20.88 verse 14, and Daniel chapter 9, verse 24 and 25, 00:25:20.92\00:25:23.62 you see that revelation is in God's character 00:25:23.65\00:25:26.65 because He's telling us what will happen. 00:25:26.69\00:25:28.59 These are great examples throughout the Bible of God 00:25:28.62\00:25:30.99 revealing that He is a Teacher-God, 00:25:31.03\00:25:33.26 that He is in control, that things might seem out of place, 00:25:33.29\00:25:36.60 but He knows exactly what is happening, 00:25:36.63\00:25:38.37 and He's never caught by surprise. 00:25:38.40\00:25:40.50 Our God is never taken by surprise. 00:25:40.54\00:25:44.47 His hands never tremble. 00:25:44.51\00:25:48.61 One important thing to remember, friends, 00:25:48.64\00:25:50.01 is that prophecy is not given 00:25:50.05\00:25:51.71 with the intent of keeping us guessing. 00:25:51.75\00:25:54.28 That's not what God is doing. 00:25:54.32\00:25:55.62 Unfortunately, there are many people that don't understand 00:25:55.65\00:25:57.92 this truth, that don't understand this reality, 00:25:57.95\00:26:00.52 and they go about as though with tinfoil hats on their head and 00:26:00.56\00:26:04.43 crystal balls in their hands, coming up with all sorts of 00:26:04.46\00:26:07.30 weird calculations and mental gymnastics to prove that Jesus 00:26:07.30\00:26:11.80 will come back in a certain day or in a certain year, 00:26:11.83\00:26:13.80 in a certain period and that certain things will happen, 00:26:13.84\00:26:16.10 and they want to say that "This is this plague, 00:26:16.14\00:26:18.04 this is that plague," things that have not happened yet, 00:26:18.07\00:26:20.81 things that we don't know exactly how they will pan out. 00:26:20.84\00:26:23.65 Jesus Himself told us, "Don't come up with dates. 00:26:23.68\00:26:29.48 Don't come up with dates." 00:26:29.52\00:26:30.82 He couldn't have made it clearer, 00:26:30.85\00:26:32.89 and, yet there is a large quantity of us that insist on 00:26:32.92\00:26:36.89 trying to be some kind of new news: "Jesus will come back in 00:26:36.93\00:26:41.23 this year and that year because this calculation says this." 00:26:41.26\00:26:43.97 That's not the purpose of prophecy. 00:26:44.00\00:26:46.77 That just makes us weird. 00:26:46.80\00:26:49.54 The purpose of prophecy is not to make us weird. 00:26:49.57\00:26:51.81 The purpose of prophecy has been revealed in John chapter 14, 00:26:51.84\00:26:54.84 verse 29, where Jesus says, "I tell you these things before 00:26:54.88\00:26:58.95 they happen, before they come to pass, 00:26:58.98\00:27:01.95 so that, when they come to pass, you may--" what? 00:27:01.98\00:27:04.82 "Believe." 00:27:04.85\00:27:06.29 The purpose of prophecy is to construct and edify our faith. 00:27:06.32\00:27:10.89 That's the purpose of prophecy. 00:27:10.93\00:27:12.46 It's for us to see, "Well, God said this was going to happen, 00:27:12.49\00:27:14.66 and now it just happened. 00:27:14.73\00:27:16.00 God is still in control. 00:27:16.03\00:27:17.33 God still knows." That's the purpose of prophecy. 00:27:17.37\00:27:21.77 It's not for us to keep on guessing. 00:27:21.80\00:27:24.77 You know why? 00:27:24.81\00:27:26.11 Because, when you spend time on those things-- 00:27:26.14\00:27:28.34 oh, I'm not saying that you shouldn't study prophecy. 00:27:28.38\00:27:30.11 Of course, you should. 00:27:30.15\00:27:31.45 We should be vivid students of prophecy but for the right 00:27:31.48\00:27:34.85 reason because, when we do it for the wrong reason, 00:27:34.88\00:27:37.35 then we lose all focus on the rest of the gospel. 00:27:37.39\00:27:40.12 Friends, the gospel is not only the gospel, 00:27:40.16\00:27:41.86 according to Revelation or according to Daniel. 00:27:41.89\00:27:44.56 The entire gospel is necessary. 00:27:44.59\00:27:48.06 So understand that the purpose of prophecy is to edify our 00:27:48.10\00:27:51.43 faith, and that's why this is a church that is so centered on 00:27:51.47\00:27:54.47 prophecy because we believe that the more we understand the 00:27:54.50\00:27:57.27 events that are happening in the world around us, 00:27:57.31\00:27:59.07 the more we understand that God is in control and that we are 00:27:59.11\00:28:02.44 good when we are by God's side. 00:28:02.48\00:28:05.55 That's what's happening so that you may believe God 00:28:05.58\00:28:10.35 is in control. 00:28:10.39\00:28:11.69 Tuesday's lesson, "A Thousand Times More Numerous," 00:28:11.72\00:28:15.09 on Tuesday's lesson Moses, he evaluates the fruitfulness 00:28:15.12\00:28:18.59 of the children of Israel, right? 00:28:18.63\00:28:21.06 The people, as they were exiting--I just made-- 00:28:21.10\00:28:23.87 I think I made that word up, but they were exiting through 00:28:23.90\00:28:26.60 the desert those 40 years, and Moses, he takes his time 00:28:26.63\00:28:29.34 to evaluate how much God has blessed them, how much God 00:28:29.37\00:28:32.14 has been by their side, leading them and guiding them 00:28:32.17\00:28:34.78 and conducting them. 00:28:34.81\00:28:36.11 And what I find interesting is that, 00:28:36.14\00:28:37.45 in his perception of how the people had fared during 00:28:37.48\00:28:41.28 their time in the desert, he never attributes to himself 00:28:41.32\00:28:44.99 any quality of his leaders or his capacity as a leader. 00:28:45.02\00:28:51.16 He never attributes to himself, "Well, I did this. 00:28:51.19\00:28:52.89 I'm a good leader. 00:28:52.93\00:28:54.20 I led them through all of--" 00:28:54.23\00:28:55.53 you don't see that in Moses, do you? 00:28:55.56\00:28:57.47 Well, you see here, as an authentic spiritual leader, 00:28:57.50\00:29:01.87 he recognized that the true power 00:29:01.90\00:29:04.07 that was by the people's side was--who? 00:29:04.11\00:29:07.11 Jehovah, Yahweh, the Lord God Almighty. 00:29:07.14\00:29:11.25 Once again, Moses, he admits his fallibility, 00:29:11.28\00:29:14.68 his incapacity that, by himself, 00:29:14.72\00:29:16.99 he could guide this great multitude. 00:29:17.02\00:29:18.79 What does he say here in Deuteronomy chapter 1, 00:29:18.82\00:29:20.52 verse 9 through 11? 00:29:20.56\00:29:21.96 He says, "And I spoke to you at that time, saying, 00:29:21.99\00:29:24.06 "I alone am not capable. 00:29:24.09\00:29:27.00 I alone am not capable to bear you. 00:29:27.03\00:29:29.50 The Lord your God has multiplied you, 00:29:29.53\00:29:31.80 and here you are today, as the stars of heaven in multitude. 00:29:31.83\00:29:35.97 May the Lord God of your fathers make you a thousand times more 00:29:36.00\00:29:39.14 numerous than you are, and bless you as He has promised you." 00:29:39.17\00:29:42.98 And so, in his reminiscing of the events, 00:29:43.01\00:29:45.38 Moses seems to pull back from the center stage 00:29:45.41\00:29:48.05 to cast all light on God: "God has done this. 00:29:48.08\00:29:50.95 The Lord has done this." 00:29:50.99\00:29:52.29 Friends, this is true integrity, and this is what experts 00:29:52.32\00:29:55.89 in leadership consider to be the first and most important virtue 00:29:55.92\00:30:00.13 of leaders: integrity. 00:30:00.16\00:30:03.20 Deplorably some leaders are like that small rooster. 00:30:03.23\00:30:07.10 Have you ever heard the story of the rooster that would puff up 00:30:07.14\00:30:08.87 his chest and go up to the fence every morning? 00:30:08.90\00:30:11.54 And it'd started crowing as the sun came up, 00:30:11.57\00:30:15.21 believing that it was by his noise that the sun, 00:30:15.24\00:30:18.15 the star, was coming up. 00:30:18.18\00:30:20.28 Some leaders are like that. 00:30:20.32\00:30:24.32 What we see here is Moses declaring God's graciousness 00:30:24.35\00:30:27.59 and acknowledging that the hero 00:30:27.62\00:30:29.16 of the story has always been God. 00:30:29.19\00:30:33.83 However, leading such a great multitude, 00:30:33.86\00:30:36.53 it did take a heavy toll on Moses. 00:30:36.56\00:30:39.90 Here we have a biblical example, 00:30:39.93\00:30:41.67 and this is why this is good, all right? 00:30:41.70\00:30:43.71 Here we have a biblical example of what burnout syndrome is. 00:30:43.74\00:30:48.48 Moses, with all those people, he couldn't do it on his own. 00:30:48.51\00:30:51.75 He said it himself, "And I spoke to you at that time saying, 00:30:51.78\00:30:54.22 'I alone am not capable of bearing all of you.'" 00:30:54.25\00:30:57.89 Chapter 1, verse 12, "How can I alone bear your problems and 00:30:57.92\00:31:01.39 your burdens and your complaints?" 00:31:01.42\00:31:02.89 And so in order to share the burden, 00:31:02.92\00:31:04.96 Moses and the children of Israel, they get organized. 00:31:04.99\00:31:08.46 They divide up leadership. 00:31:08.50\00:31:10.10 And here we see the biblical precedent 00:31:10.13\00:31:12.80 for an organized structure. 00:31:12.83\00:31:15.70 Look at what the lesson says in Tuesday's lesson: 00:31:15.74\00:31:17.64 "Thus, even when the Lord was so powerfully present among them, 00:31:17.67\00:31:22.88 there was need for organization, for structure, 00:31:22.91\00:31:25.58 for a system of accountability. 00:31:25.61\00:31:27.48 Israel was a qahal, which was an organized assembly, 00:31:27.52\00:31:31.29 a precursor to the New Testament ekklesia, 00:31:31.32\00:31:33.72 or ekklesia, the Greek for 'church.'" 00:31:33.76\00:31:35.66 And it goes on to say, "The church today, 00:31:35.69\00:31:37.36 as the qahal back then, needs to be a unified body with people 00:31:37.39\00:31:42.26 fulfilling various roles according to their gifts." 00:31:42.30\00:31:45.37 Now, friends, I've heard, in multiple places, 00:31:45.40\00:31:48.24 people speak down and accuse and then talk badly of an organized 00:31:48.27\00:31:53.04 church, the organization of the church: 00:31:53.07\00:31:55.14 "The church doesn't need organization. 00:31:55.18\00:31:56.85 It doesn't need to be organized in any kind of structure. 00:31:56.88\00:31:59.28 God will lead. God will guide." 00:31:59.31\00:32:02.15 Yes, God will lead, and God will guide, 00:32:02.18\00:32:03.49 but He set the precedent. 00:32:03.52\00:32:06.19 In the Bible, you see, both in the Old Testament and in the 00:32:06.22\00:32:08.69 New, you find an organized structure. 00:32:08.72\00:32:11.06 You find an organized people, an organized church. 00:32:11.09\00:32:15.90 God found that important because dividing up the roles of 00:32:15.93\00:32:19.20 leadership into the different qualities and different talents 00:32:19.23\00:32:21.94 that people have, well, then you share the load. 00:32:21.97\00:32:24.97 How else could we have, for example, 00:32:25.01\00:32:26.68 the educational system that 00:32:26.71\00:32:28.01 the Seventh-day Adventist Church has? 00:32:28.04\00:32:30.01 Worldwide, we are the second largest private educational 00:32:30.05\00:32:33.75 system on the planet. 00:32:33.78\00:32:36.25 You know who we lose to? 00:32:36.28\00:32:37.59 Catholic Church because they've been around for 2,000 years. 00:32:37.62\00:32:41.19 We've been around for, what, 180? 00:32:41.22\00:32:43.66 Second, why? 00:32:43.69\00:32:45.29 Because we feel that, first of all, 00:32:45.33\00:32:47.23 education is important, and it is a great way to preach the 00:32:47.30\00:32:50.27 gospel and, secondly, because we're an organized church. 00:32:50.30\00:32:54.00 Because we are organized and we have these levels of structure, 00:32:54.04\00:32:56.27 we find that, throughout the world, 00:32:56.30\00:32:57.61 wherever you go, you will find an educational group 00:32:57.64\00:33:01.48 for children to learn and to be educated in the ways 00:33:01.51\00:33:04.68 of the Bible, the ways of Scripture. 00:33:04.71\00:33:06.08 How else without this organization? 00:33:06.11\00:33:08.18 What about the missionary force that we have, 00:33:08.22\00:33:10.39 sending missionaries out all over the world? 00:33:10.42\00:33:12.69 The Seventh-day Adventist Church is the church with the greatest 00:33:12.72\00:33:15.36 presence anywhere, even in countries where we can't have 00:33:15.39\00:33:20.20 people officially--North Korea, that 10/40 Window, 00:33:20.23\00:33:25.93 in Arabia, in the Middle East, there are Seventh-day 00:33:25.97\00:33:29.74 Adventists preaching the gospel. 00:33:29.77\00:33:31.54 One way or another, the message of the gospel, 00:33:31.57\00:33:33.94 the three angels' message is being preached. 00:33:33.98\00:33:36.28 How else without this organization that God Himself 00:33:36.31\00:33:40.02 set the precedent in the Scripture? 00:33:40.05\00:33:41.45 What about our media ministries? How? 00:33:41.48\00:33:44.72 How can we have such a united message, 00:33:44.75\00:33:46.82 a united front, without being organized? 00:33:46.86\00:33:50.39 Ministries such as Amazing Facts International that sends 00:33:50.43\00:33:55.33 out the gospel around the world. 00:33:55.36\00:33:58.07 Hope Channel, 3ABN, channels that preach the-- 00:33:58.10\00:34:02.04 how else without organization? 00:34:02.07\00:34:05.31 Health ministries, clinics, hospitals all over the world-- 00:34:05.34\00:34:08.84 so you see that there is a need for organization. 00:34:08.88\00:34:12.18 We need to be organized. 00:34:12.21\00:34:13.92 Wednesday's lesson, "Kadesh Barnea." 00:34:13.95\00:34:16.72 Wednesday's lesson is kind of a hybrid between Wednesday 00:34:16.75\00:34:18.82 and Sunday, so it touches up on part of what we talked 00:34:18.85\00:34:21.92 about on Sunday's lesson. 00:34:21.96\00:34:24.53 It overviews the events that transpired in Kadesh Barnea, 00:34:24.56\00:34:27.23 regarding the people's rebellion against God. 00:34:27.23\00:34:29.46 And since we talked about this on Sunday, 00:34:29.50\00:34:32.63 I don't want to get too deep into it, 00:34:32.67\00:34:34.04 but, you know, perhaps just as important as understanding what 00:34:34.07\00:34:39.97 Moses intended to do for the people or what he told God 00:34:40.01\00:34:43.11 that he would do for the people, "Take my name out of the book," 00:34:43.14\00:34:46.08 just as important as that is the nature of the argument 00:34:46.11\00:34:48.78 that he used to dissuade God 00:34:48.82\00:34:50.45 from destroying the rebellious nation. 00:34:50.49\00:34:53.56 He says here, "Lord, it won't go well for You if You do this. 00:34:53.59\00:34:57.36 It's not going to be good. It won't look good. 00:34:57.39\00:34:59.79 Think about what the Egyptians will say and everyone else will 00:34:59.83\00:35:02.63 say about You," and you can see that in Numbers chapter 14, 00:35:02.66\00:35:04.67 verse 16, where Moses says, "Because--" 00:35:04.70\00:35:07.30 and here he is saying what the other peoples would say 00:35:07.34\00:35:08.77 if God really destroyed the children of Israel. 00:35:08.80\00:35:11.14 He says, "Because the Lord was not able to bring these people 00:35:11.17\00:35:13.78 to the land which He swore to give them, 00:35:13.81\00:35:17.05 therefore, He killed them in the wilderness." 00:35:17.08\00:35:18.71 That won't be good for Your reputation, Lord. 00:35:18.75\00:35:21.18 Now, Moses was a specialist 00:35:21.22\00:35:22.52 in this type of argumentation, right? 00:35:22.55\00:35:25.85 Remember that he tried to dissuade Jehovah 00:35:25.89\00:35:27.59 with his arguments before in that "impossible mission 00:35:27.62\00:35:30.69 of leading out the children of Israel." 00:35:30.73\00:35:32.33 "Those people won't believe that You sent me, 00:35:32.36\00:35:33.66 Lord, I'm heavy of tongue. I can't speak very well. 00:35:33.70\00:35:36.73 Come on, Lord, send someone else--don't send me-- 00:35:36.77\00:35:39.23 someone a bit younger, a bit more energetic, 00:35:39.27\00:35:41.44 a bit more capable. 00:35:41.47\00:35:42.77 He'll be more hip than me. 00:35:42.80\00:35:46.17 It will be better for Your PR, for Your public image. 00:35:46.21\00:35:49.21 What kind of choice am I? 00:35:49.24\00:35:51.88 I'm just an 80-year-old man. Smells like sheep. 00:35:51.91\00:35:55.65 I've been out in the desert way too long. 00:35:55.68\00:35:58.69 Lord, this is a crazy idea." 00:35:58.72\00:35:59.95 And curiously, Moses seems to be the realistic of the story, 00:36:00.06\00:36:04.79 and he always seems to be the one 00:36:04.83\00:36:08.03 with the big, impossible dreams. 00:36:08.06\00:36:09.56 But we know that God chose the right man. 00:36:09.60\00:36:12.30 God chose the right man. 00:36:12.33\00:36:14.57 Well, isn't it extraordinary how audacious Moses 00:36:14.60\00:36:19.07 is in his words and how patient God is in hearing him 00:36:19.11\00:36:21.48 and listening to him? 00:36:21.51\00:36:22.84 Again, all of this, friends, for Moses's benefit. 00:36:22.88\00:36:25.88 God didn't need to be told these things, God knew. 00:36:25.91\00:36:28.98 It was all for Moses's benefit. 00:36:29.02\00:36:33.05 As a Father who patiently listens to His small child and 00:36:33.09\00:36:35.99 descends to his level of understanding to relate to him, 00:36:36.02\00:36:38.73 to be with him, to connect to him, 00:36:38.76\00:36:43.77 that is our God. 00:36:43.80\00:36:45.23 And so I find that a very important lesson 00:36:45.27\00:36:47.20 from Wednesday's lesson. 00:36:47.24\00:36:49.60 Now, Thursday, and this is where I wanted to get, 00:36:49.64\00:36:51.24 and I have a little less time than I intended. 00:36:51.27\00:36:53.61 This is one of the hardest subjects of the entire Bible. 00:36:53.64\00:36:56.88 Deuteronomy chapter 2, verse 33 and 34, 00:36:56.91\00:36:59.21 is an example, "And the Lord our God delivered him," 00:36:59.25\00:37:02.48 the Amorites, "over to us, so we defeated him, 00:37:02.52\00:37:05.49 his sons, and all his people. 00:37:05.52\00:37:06.99 We took all his cities at that time, 00:37:07.02\00:37:08.92 and we utterly destroyed the men, 00:37:08.96\00:37:11.19 women, and little ones of every city. 00:37:11.23\00:37:13.16 We left nothing remaining." 00:37:13.19\00:37:15.36 Now, what's going on here? Why is God doing this? 00:37:15.40\00:37:17.40 This sounds like genocide. Is that the God of the Bible? 00:37:17.43\00:37:23.24 How do we understand this reality? 00:37:23.27\00:37:25.97 Well, first of all, friends, we need to understand the 00:37:26.01\00:37:27.68 difference between polytheism and monotheism, all right? 00:37:27.71\00:37:30.58 Now, it seems very obvious, doesn't it? 00:37:30.61\00:37:32.75 What's the difference between polytheism and monotheism, 00:37:32.78\00:37:34.78 or paganism and monotheism? 00:37:34.82\00:37:36.75 What's the difference? That's what it seems, right? 00:37:36.79\00:37:39.85 That's what anyone would say. It's the number of gods. 00:37:39.89\00:37:43.36 In one, you have many. In the other, you have one. 00:37:43.39\00:37:45.39 Friends, that is not entirely true because the primary 00:37:45.43\00:37:49.16 difference, the primordial difference between monotheism 00:37:49.20\00:37:52.43 and polytheism is not really about the quantity of gods 00:37:52.47\00:37:55.50 but the quality of the gods involved. 00:37:55.54\00:37:59.87 Let me explain polytheism a little bit for you. 00:37:59.91\00:38:03.01 In polytheism, humans found themselves-- 00:38:03.04\00:38:05.25 in the beginning of the world, right? 00:38:05.28\00:38:06.58 And this is after the flood. 00:38:06.61\00:38:07.92 This is after they had forgotten all about the God of heaven. 00:38:07.95\00:38:10.32 They find themselves alone in this universe at the mercy 00:38:10.35\00:38:12.99 of the elements, the mercy of this powerful world, 00:38:13.02\00:38:16.32 rainstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, 00:38:16.36\00:38:20.30 floods, unrelenting heat coming from the sun, 00:38:20.33\00:38:22.76 destroying their fields and their crops-- 00:38:22.80\00:38:25.20 earthquakes, all of these things. 00:38:25.23\00:38:27.04 Nature is powerful, but it's so very unpredictable. 00:38:27.07\00:38:30.74 And so, logically these humans seeking 00:38:30.77\00:38:33.14 to create a truce between themselves and the world 00:38:33.17\00:38:35.64 around them, they need to find out some way to be a little bit 00:38:35.68\00:38:41.02 in control, to be able to do something to escape 00:38:41.05\00:38:43.99 from these forces of nature. 00:38:44.02\00:38:45.62 Now, today, with the technology that we have, 00:38:45.65\00:38:47.86 we understand what's happening with rain and earthquakes 00:38:47.89\00:38:49.99 and thunderstorms, but they didn't have that. 00:38:50.03\00:38:51.63 What could they do? 00:38:51.66\00:38:52.96 How could they possibly find a truce between these powerful 00:38:52.99\00:38:55.56 forces of nature? 00:38:55.60\00:38:57.90 Now, in these pagan religions, there was no Creator God, 00:38:57.93\00:39:01.27 one great God. 00:39:01.30\00:39:02.60 On the contrary, there was a very large range of powerful 00:39:02.64\00:39:06.31 entities that they knew as gods. 00:39:06.34\00:39:10.11 And these entities were usually capricious, 00:39:10.15\00:39:12.38 indifferent, and very much fallible. 00:39:12.41\00:39:15.42 They didn't really care much for humans, 00:39:15.45\00:39:17.52 but sometimes, when they got bored, 00:39:17.55\00:39:19.32 they found amusement torturing, tormenting the humans 00:39:19.35\00:39:23.29 in the world down below. 00:39:23.32\00:39:25.09 But humans could try to buy, at least, 00:39:25.13\00:39:27.73 their allegiance and, at most, their help. 00:39:27.76\00:39:32.90 You see, while they were powerful, 00:39:32.93\00:39:34.70 while the sun god, the rain God, the wind god, 00:39:34.74\00:39:37.37 the earth god, while they were powerful-- 00:39:37.41\00:39:41.71 all of them were powerful-- they were not all-powerful. 00:39:41.74\00:39:44.81 Do you understand what I'm saying? 00:39:44.85\00:39:46.15 They couldn't do everything. 00:39:46.18\00:39:47.58 They didn't control everything. 00:39:47.62\00:39:49.02 The power of the sun was very strong, 00:39:49.05\00:39:50.65 indeed, but it didn't have any sway over the rain. 00:39:50.69\00:39:54.42 Actually, the rain god was the sun god's enemy. 00:39:54.46\00:39:57.99 And so that's how the humans would interpret 00:39:58.03\00:40:00.43 the ebb and flow of nature. 00:40:00.46\00:40:01.86 If it's raining today, the rain god is winning the battle. 00:40:01.90\00:40:04.73 If there's unrelenting heat, well, 00:40:04.77\00:40:06.30 the sun god was winning the battle. 00:40:06.33\00:40:07.64 Those were the battles of these strong gods. 00:40:07.67\00:40:11.31 They're fighting, and the one that's winning is the one that 00:40:11.34\00:40:13.94 we're seeing--the wind, the earthquakes, the tornadoes. 00:40:13.98\00:40:16.68 That's how we know. 00:40:16.71\00:40:18.01 That's how they gauged which were the powerful gods. 00:40:18.05\00:40:21.22 The gods were fighting amongst themselves for supremacy. 00:40:21.25\00:40:24.42 What this means, ultimately, is that every god has their own 00:40:24.45\00:40:27.99 area of power, but at the same time, 00:40:28.02\00:40:30.09 every God has their own weakness. 00:40:30.13\00:40:33.40 These pagan gods had needs that could be exploited, 00:40:33.43\00:40:38.80 and so in order to survive, the pagan nations had to do 00:40:38.83\00:40:41.94 basically two things: First of all, 00:40:41.97\00:40:43.27 they had to choose their god. 00:40:43.30\00:40:44.87 And so, if they were living in a very hot place in the desert, 00:40:44.91\00:40:47.54 they would choose the sun god. 00:40:47.58\00:40:49.78 If they were living on the coastal regions as the 00:40:49.81\00:40:52.58 Philistines, for example, they would choose 00:40:52.61\00:40:54.28 a god such as Dagon, the fish god. 00:40:54.32\00:40:57.59 If they were living in the jungles or in the forest or in 00:40:57.62\00:40:59.65 the mountains--everything was conditioned to where they lived 00:40:59.69\00:41:02.72 because they needed the protection, 00:41:02.76\00:41:04.96 and they needed the fertility coming from these gods. 00:41:04.99\00:41:07.13 Do you understand? 00:41:07.13\00:41:08.43 Everything revolved around fertility. 00:41:08.46\00:41:09.86 The multiplication of their food, 00:41:09.90\00:41:11.53 the multiplication of their animals, 00:41:11.57\00:41:12.97 of their livestock, everything revolved around fertility when 00:41:13.00\00:41:16.24 it came to these gods. 00:41:16.27\00:41:18.01 And so, once they chose their god, 00:41:18.04\00:41:20.08 next, they would need to do their best to appease that God. 00:41:20.11\00:41:23.04 Like I said before, since these gods were not all-powerful, 00:41:23.08\00:41:26.55 they had vulnerabilities and needs. 00:41:26.58\00:41:28.88 And if they had needs, they could be bribed or, 00:41:28.92\00:41:31.25 better, bartered with. 00:41:31.29\00:41:33.72 And the train of thought was "If I give this god something 00:41:33.76\00:41:36.52 valuable, then maybe he will care a little bit more about 00:41:36.56\00:41:40.10 having fish in my river or of protecting my crops and my 00:41:40.13\00:41:43.20 fields from the merciless sun god. 00:41:43.23\00:41:46.53 Everything, again, had to do with fertility, 00:41:46.57\00:41:48.97 procreation, survival, and this is where the rationale for 00:41:49.00\00:41:51.81 sacrifice comes into play because the more painful, 00:41:51.84\00:41:54.81 the more explicit, the more sensationalistic, 00:41:54.84\00:41:57.28 dramatic, and outrageous the sacrifice, 00:41:57.31\00:42:00.65 the more the god would see that the people 00:42:00.68\00:42:02.85 were serious in serving it. 00:42:02.88\00:42:04.69 And so the more outrageous, the better. 00:42:04.72\00:42:09.26 And what better way to catch the attention of a temperamental, 00:42:09.29\00:42:12.13 indifferent being, some bored egomaniac entity, or deity, than 00:42:12.16\00:42:18.03 through some kind of dramatic act, 00:42:18.07\00:42:19.97 say, such as ritualistic and ceremonial harlotry 00:42:20.00\00:42:25.47 or child sacrifice? 00:42:25.51\00:42:30.25 And that's where the atrocities were committed in these nations, 00:42:30.28\00:42:34.08 horrible, vile acts of violence, bloodlust, 00:42:34.12\00:42:37.62 chilling cruelty, something totally different from the logic 00:42:37.65\00:42:40.82 involved in monotheism. 00:42:40.86\00:42:42.16 You see, when it comes to the One God, 00:42:42.19\00:42:44.03 to one supernatural entity, Master of the universe, 00:42:44.06\00:42:46.76 Creator of the cosmos, who brought everything into being, 00:42:46.80\00:42:51.13 how do you barter with Him? 00:42:51.17\00:42:54.24 What needs does He have? 00:42:54.27\00:42:55.57 What do you have that you could offer Him? 00:42:55.60\00:42:58.17 Does He need anything that you could offer? 00:42:58.21\00:43:01.08 What do you give to someone that has everything? 00:43:01.11\00:43:03.61 And so that's why monotheism was so strange to these peoples. 00:43:03.65\00:43:07.85 They couldn't understand it, not only because of the fact that it 00:43:07.88\00:43:11.09 was only one God versus so many, 00:43:11.12\00:43:13.29 but because the quality of this God. 00:43:13.32\00:43:15.06 What could you do to bribe Him? 00:43:15.09\00:43:17.69 How do you barter with this God? 00:43:17.73\00:43:20.20 And so the logic of monotheism must be something entirely 00:43:20.23\00:43:22.80 different, mustn't it? 00:43:22.83\00:43:25.77 Unfortunately, we absolutely don't have time to go into that, 00:43:25.80\00:43:28.77 but here we understand precisely who these people were, 00:43:28.80\00:43:31.41 who these other nations were. 00:43:31.44\00:43:34.34 These were nations that practiced bestiality, 00:43:34.38\00:43:36.48 necrophilia, pederasty and pedophilia as rituals for 00:43:36.51\00:43:42.22 worship, incestuous relations, human sacrifices, 00:43:42.25\00:43:46.59 child sacrifices, right, and the list goes on. 00:43:46.62\00:43:50.96 God had given these people centuries to turn back, 00:43:50.99\00:43:54.50 to change their ways. 00:43:54.56\00:43:56.00 Genesis 15:16, "But in the 14th generation they shall return 00:43:56.03\00:43:59.60 here, for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete." 00:43:59.63\00:44:02.60 God is giving them time to change. 00:44:02.64\00:44:04.54 God is giving them a chance to change, 00:44:04.57\00:44:08.18 but they ignored these calls of grace, 00:44:08.21\00:44:09.74 and they descended into their own self-created hell. 00:44:09.78\00:44:15.65 Their hearts had petrified, fossilized. 00:44:15.68\00:44:18.12 Despite all the opportunities God gave them to change, 00:44:18.15\00:44:20.66 nothing else could be done for them. 00:44:20.69\00:44:23.73 And so God's order to execute them, 00:44:23.76\00:44:25.89 to exterminate them, friends, was an act of mercy. 00:44:25.93\00:44:30.70 It wasn't an act of wrath. It wasn't affectus. 00:44:30.73\00:44:34.47 It was effectus. Effectus. 00:44:34.50\00:44:36.50 It was not done out of wrath or anger. 00:44:36.54\00:44:38.27 It was done out of mercy because children did not go by un-raped 00:44:38.31\00:44:42.88 in those nations. 00:44:42.91\00:44:44.98 They grew, learning that that's how you bartered with gods. 00:44:45.01\00:44:48.85 Many were sacrificed and killed. 00:44:48.88\00:44:52.22 Imagine going into a church and seeing the scene of an orgy. 00:44:52.25\00:44:55.26 That's what they had. 00:44:55.29\00:44:56.89 And so until we get to that point, 00:44:56.93\00:44:58.49 our world is not worse than it was back then yet. 00:44:58.53\00:45:03.83 And so God, out of mercy, He decided to use Israel as an 00:45:03.87\00:45:09.40 instrument to provide mercy and an end to these people that had 00:45:09.44\00:45:15.84 only misery in their life. 00:45:15.88\00:45:19.05 Of course, it's difficult to understand this. 00:45:19.08\00:45:20.62 It's very difficult. 00:45:20.65\00:45:21.95 But here we see the foreshadowing 00:45:21.98\00:45:23.79 of what is going to happen in the very end, when God, 00:45:23.82\00:45:27.29 a holy God, destroys sin and sinners, 00:45:27.32\00:45:31.39 providing final rest to those that did not choose life. 00:45:31.43\00:45:37.23 You can't choose life-- you can't choose death 00:45:37.27\00:45:40.04 and continue living, friend. 00:45:40.07\00:45:41.37 It doesn't work that way. 00:45:41.40\00:45:42.70 When you disconnect yourself, that's what happens. 00:45:42.74\00:45:45.57 Our time is over. 00:45:45.61\00:45:46.91 I hope that you--I had more here about this. 00:45:46.94\00:45:49.94 Unfortunately, we weren't able to get through it. 00:45:49.98\00:45:52.61 My prayer is that God will lead you in answers and finding 00:45:52.65\00:45:55.38 answers for these subjects. 00:45:55.42\00:45:56.99 There's so much to understand through studying the lesson, 00:45:57.02\00:45:59.49 so that's why I urge you to study your lesson. 00:45:59.52\00:46:01.56 Study it. 00:46:01.59\00:46:02.89 You will have a lot of answers to some of these difficult 00:46:02.92\00:46:04.49 questions, or at least you'll find where to look 00:46:04.53\00:46:06.83 for the answers. 00:46:06.86\00:46:08.06 May God bless you, and I'd like to finish with a word of prayer. 00:46:08.10\00:46:10.43 Dear Father, thank You so much for Your love. 00:46:10.47\00:46:11.90 Thank You for guiding and leading us 00:46:11.93\00:46:13.44 and giving us a good morning. 00:46:13.47\00:46:14.77 Please help us understand these realities that the lesson puts 00:46:14.80\00:46:17.61 in front of us, Lord. 00:46:17.64\00:46:18.94 Help us have patience with our own lack of understanding, 00:46:18.97\00:46:21.51 and let us seek truth, Lord, and seek understanding as You have 00:46:21.54\00:46:25.35 promised to provide it for us. 00:46:25.38\00:46:27.32 Give us a good Sabbath, a good day ahead of us. 00:46:27.35\00:46:29.25 I asked in Jesus's name, amen. 00:46:29.28\00:46:31.42 May God bless you. 00:46:31.45\00:46:32.75 Have a happy rest of the Sabbath Day. 00:46:32.79\00:46:34.79 male announcer: Don't forget to request today's 00:46:37.03\00:46:38.33 life-changing, free resource, 00:46:38.36\00:46:40.73 not only can you receive this free gift in the mail, 00:46:40.76\00:46:42.90 you can download a digital copy straight 00:46:42.93\00:46:44.43 to your computer or mobile device. 00:46:44.47\00:46:46.63 To get your digital copy of today's free gift, 00:46:46.67\00:46:49.40 simply text the keyword on your screen to 40544, 00:46:49.44\00:46:53.41 or visit the web address shown on your screen, 00:46:53.44\00:46:56.24 and be sure to select the "digital download" 00:46:56.28\00:46:58.48 option on the request page. 00:46:58.51\00:47:00.38 It's now easier than ever for you to study God's Word 00:47:00.42\00:47:03.08 with Amazing Facts wherever and whenever you want, 00:47:03.12\00:47:06.49 and most important, to share it with others. 00:47:06.52\00:47:08.96 announcer: "Amazing Facts Changed Lives." 00:47:15.83\00:47:18.77 ¤¤¤ 00:47:18.80\00:47:26.71 Justin: Growing up, as a kid, my mother was, 00:47:26.74\00:47:29.84 like, on drugs and alcohol, lots of fighting in the home. 00:47:29.88\00:47:34.92 My mom would be abused mentally, verbally, physically. 00:47:34.95\00:47:39.92 Went from California to Oregon, spent some time in Oregon, 00:47:39.95\00:47:44.19 and it was just the same cycle of drugs, alcohol, violence. 00:47:44.23\00:47:49.16 My mom's boyfriend would go to jail at times. 00:47:49.20\00:47:52.63 She would wait until he would, you know, 00:47:52.67\00:47:54.94 get out of jail, and it was back to square one. 00:47:54.97\00:47:57.71 The drugs and alcohol escalated to a lot harder drugs-- 00:47:57.74\00:48:02.54 crystal meth, cocaine, and lots and lots of alcohol, 00:48:02.58\00:48:07.75 so I started using the alcohol too, as a medication. 00:48:07.78\00:48:12.75 It was like it took the misery and the fear that I had. 00:48:12.79\00:48:16.02 I wanted to drown all that misery. 00:48:16.06\00:48:18.86 Times, I would just grab, you know, 00:48:18.89\00:48:21.96 a bottle of beer and go out into the desert and just drink until 00:48:22.00\00:48:26.40 sometimes I'd just pass out in the desert somewhere and wake up 00:48:26.43\00:48:29.87 the next morning and, you know, and I just couldn't find rest. 00:48:29.90\00:48:34.68 My step-dad had gotten me a motorcycle, 00:48:34.71\00:48:37.91 and so I started riding motorcycles. 00:48:37.95\00:48:40.12 I'd drink a lot of beer, get on the motorcycle, 00:48:40.15\00:48:43.02 ride into the desert, do donuts and just, 00:48:43.05\00:48:46.19 you know, just ride on private property. 00:48:46.22\00:48:49.29 People would chase me off, and I was just causing-- 00:48:49.32\00:48:52.66 stirring up dust and rocks and just causing chaos. 00:48:52.69\00:48:56.83 And the adrenaline rush that I had was so exciting, 00:48:56.87\00:49:01.50 and the feeling of it was so intense that I loved it, 00:49:01.54\00:49:05.91 and I forgot about all my problems, 00:49:05.94\00:49:09.24 you know, at the moment, and I thought that material things 00:49:09.28\00:49:11.91 would make me feel so good. 00:49:11.95\00:49:15.62 And so I started working, started making money, 00:49:15.65\00:49:18.49 had a responsibility, but as time went by, 00:49:18.52\00:49:23.79 I had more money, so I would, you know, 00:49:23.83\00:49:26.83 use my money that I made to buy drugs and alcohol. 00:49:26.86\00:49:31.87 I got pulled over drinking and driving. 00:49:31.90\00:49:34.70 I ended up going to jail for a couple days. 00:49:34.74\00:49:38.34 I lost my job because I missed work for a few days. 00:49:38.37\00:49:43.24 Lost my girlfriend. 00:49:43.28\00:49:44.58 Lost all the money that I had. So once again, I was empty. 00:49:44.61\00:49:50.25 No money, no drugs, no alcohol, 00:49:50.29\00:49:52.69 and that was a turning point in my life. 00:49:52.72\00:49:54.99 At this time, I was living with my grandfather, 00:49:55.02\00:49:57.86 and as I was flipping through the channels on the satellite 00:49:57.89\00:50:01.70 system, I found "Amazing Facts." 00:50:01.73\00:50:04.50 Pastor Doug Batchelor was telling his-- 00:50:04.53\00:50:07.60 sharing his testimony about how he was living in a cave, 00:50:07.64\00:50:11.91 and he struggled the same struggles of alcohol and drugs. 00:50:11.94\00:50:16.31 And I continue to read the book, "The Richest Caveman," 00:50:16.34\00:50:19.91 and it really impacted my life and really related to the things 00:50:19.95\00:50:23.65 he was struggling with and all the events 00:50:23.69\00:50:26.89 that took place in his life. 00:50:26.92\00:50:28.49 And when I started reading the Bible, 00:50:28.52\00:50:30.29 Philippians 4:13, says, "I can do all things through Christ 00:50:30.33\00:50:33.33 who strengthens me." 00:50:33.36\00:50:34.63 And I recognized that I had no strength, 00:50:34.66\00:50:37.20 I was weak, and I was wretched, and I needed help. 00:50:37.23\00:50:41.57 So I just asked the Lord, I said, 00:50:41.60\00:50:43.14 "Just help me, Lord," and the Holy Spirit convicted me, 00:50:43.17\00:50:47.54 and I decided to be baptized and to give my life to Jesus Christ. 00:50:47.58\00:50:54.08 A few years after the Lord took the temptation of drinking and 00:50:54.12\00:50:58.39 doing drugs, He gave me a beautiful wife I met at church. 00:50:58.42\00:51:02.79 Now I have a beautiful baby boy, two-year-old baby boy. 00:51:02.82\00:51:06.36 Just exciting to see, you know, what God is doing 00:51:06.39\00:51:10.20 for my life and my family. 00:51:10.23\00:51:13.17 I met with some friends from my local church that I was 00:51:13.20\00:51:17.14 attending, and they had told me about Amazing Facts Center 00:51:17.17\00:51:21.94 of Evangelism training seminar. 00:51:21.98\00:51:24.61 The AFCOE to Go program really inspired me and motivated me 00:51:24.65\00:51:29.65 to tell young people about, you know the same struggles 00:51:29.68\00:51:34.39 that I was struggling with to help these kids give their life 00:51:34.42\00:51:37.86 to Jesus Christ, and there's nothing, 00:51:37.89\00:51:40.13 else that you could ask for. 00:51:40.16\00:51:41.43 I'm Justin, and God used you to change my life. 00:51:41.46\00:51:45.80 announcer: "Amazing Facts Changed Lives." 00:51:59.78\00:52:02.68 ¤¤¤ 00:52:02.72\00:52:08.52 Ruben: You know, we grew up in a neighborhood up 00:52:08.56\00:52:10.66 in the Midwest that was a pretty bad neighborhood, 00:52:10.69\00:52:13.43 and when I became a teenager, I started using drugs. 00:52:13.46\00:52:17.70 I was on--I started using meth when I was, 00:52:17.73\00:52:19.73 like, I think, 16, 15, something like that. 00:52:19.77\00:52:22.97 I was having some problems in my life. 00:52:23.00\00:52:24.41 I really didn't know how to deal with. 00:52:24.44\00:52:28.51 The only thing I really knew was violence. 00:52:28.54\00:52:31.71 So this night here, I was going to inflict violence on myself. 00:52:31.75\00:52:35.45 I was really high and really depressed, 00:52:35.48\00:52:38.35 so I took--you know, I had this .40 caliber. 00:52:38.39\00:52:40.72 So I remember I put one in the chamber, 00:52:40.76\00:52:42.22 and I stuck it to the side of my head like this. 00:52:42.26\00:52:47.66 And that gun had a hair trigger, you know. 00:52:47.66\00:52:51.00 I remember I was tapping it because a part of me said, 00:52:51.03\00:52:54.84 "No, I don't want to do this," but there was something very 00:52:54.87\00:52:58.74 evil present there, saying, "Do it." 00:52:58.77\00:53:01.08 I just said to myself, I said, "God, if You're real, 00:53:01.11\00:53:07.42 show Yourself to me." 00:53:07.45\00:53:09.55 My mother took me to church when I was a little kid, 00:53:09.58\00:53:13.42 and we used to sing "Jesus Loves Me," and I remembered that song. 00:53:13.46\00:53:17.83 It started playing in my mind, and I almost had, 00:53:17.86\00:53:21.40 like, a vision of me as a little kid. 00:53:21.43\00:53:26.80 You know, and in Sabbath school, we used to bang those sticks 00:53:26.84\00:53:31.97 together and sing, "Jesus Loves Me." 00:53:32.01\00:53:37.21 And I heard that in my mind. So I said, "Wow." 00:53:37.25\00:53:46.09 So I just, kind of, like, put the gun down, 00:53:46.12\00:53:47.89 and I kind of fell on my bedside there, 00:53:47.92\00:53:49.82 and I said, "Lord." 00:53:49.86\00:53:53.03 I just basically, just, prayed this crazy prayer. 00:53:53.06\00:53:55.40 I says--you know, I told Him everything 00:53:55.43\00:53:57.03 that was wrong with me. 00:53:57.07\00:53:58.60 And I remember, one day, I was driving around. 00:53:58.63\00:54:00.27 I kind of felt lost, and I drove by this church, 00:54:00.30\00:54:03.81 and I seen Tom out there. 00:54:03.84\00:54:05.17 Tom was just out there watering the flowers, you know. 00:54:05.21\00:54:09.14 Tom: So I caught a vision out of the side of my eye, 00:54:09.18\00:54:12.61 this big, husky guy with tattoos, 00:54:12.65\00:54:15.92 walking up and saying, "Hello," 00:54:15.95\00:54:18.89 and so I asked him if I can help him. 00:54:18.92\00:54:23.36 He told me that he drives by the church on occasion, 00:54:23.39\00:54:28.20 and every time he goes by, he's thinking if he should stop in. 00:54:28.23\00:54:32.53 Ruben: After he showed me around the church, 00:54:32.57\00:54:36.81 you know, I was like, "Okay, man, it's nice meeting you," 00:54:36.84\00:54:39.94 and this and that. 00:54:39.97\00:54:41.28 So I jumped in my car, and I started heading down 00:54:41.31\00:54:44.01 the driveway, and the next thing you know, 00:54:44.05\00:54:47.72 in, like, my peripheral vision, I see him coming around 00:54:47.75\00:54:50.05 the corner like Jerry Rice running a football. 00:54:50.09\00:54:54.49 No, not that fast, but, you know, 00:54:54.52\00:54:56.79 he was taking off after me, and he says, 00:54:56.83\00:54:59.83 "Hey, hey, hey, hold on, hold on." 00:54:59.86\00:55:02.33 Tom: I asked if he would like to have some Bible studies, 00:55:02.36\00:55:04.40 and he said, "Yeah." 00:55:04.43\00:55:06.00 Ruben: He would come by the house, 00:55:06.03\00:55:07.34 and we'd all start--we'd start hiding the beer cans and trying 00:55:07.37\00:55:11.41 to air out the weed smell, and there was a presence that came 00:55:11.44\00:55:14.61 with Tom that was comforting. 00:55:14.64\00:55:18.51 You know what I mean? 00:55:18.55\00:55:20.02 Even though I wasn't taking the Bible studies as serious 00:55:20.05\00:55:22.65 as I should have, looking back, there was just a presence about 00:55:22.68\00:55:27.32 him being there in the house that was comforting. 00:55:27.36\00:55:31.16 I told Tom, I said, "Tom, you know, 00:55:31.19\00:55:32.66 you can't win everybody." 00:55:32.69\00:55:34.30 Tom: I looked at him, and I knew. 00:55:34.30\00:55:35.60 I said to him, "Ruben, I never get anybody." 00:55:35.63\00:55:40.94 I says, "The Holy Spirit will do that," and I kind of in my heart 00:55:40.97\00:55:47.04 knew that the Holy Spirit was going to work on Ruben. 00:55:47.08\00:55:49.74 Ruben: So then, Tom kind of left the picture for a while, 00:55:49.78\00:55:53.65 and then I think, one day, at my mother's house, 00:55:53.68\00:55:55.68 they were watching "The Final Events of Bible Prophecy." 00:55:55.72\00:55:58.65 So I watched that, and I remember the scene where they 00:55:58.69\00:56:05.63 had the hellfire and stuff. 00:56:05.66\00:56:08.46 You know, they're outside the city, 00:56:08.50\00:56:10.47 and it showed the hellfire coming down and burning people 00:56:10.50\00:56:14.87 and stuff, and I remember saying to myself, 00:56:14.90\00:56:19.27 "That's where I would be right there." 00:56:19.31\00:56:21.98 After the hellfire scene, I saw the saints in the city, 00:56:22.01\00:56:28.02 in the New Jerusalem, and Jesus recreating the earth. 00:56:28.05\00:56:32.82 And I said, "I want that to be me and my family." 00:56:32.85\00:56:40.16 There was something about the way Doug preached and things 00:56:40.20\00:56:42.63 that I felt that touched me because he's kind of like 00:56:42.66\00:56:47.60 myself, you know? 00:56:47.64\00:56:48.94 He's--he didn't grow up like that, you know? 00:56:48.97\00:56:52.51 He done drugs and things, so I kind of found these common 00:56:52.54\00:56:56.68 grounds that I had with him, and I liked how he just, 00:56:56.71\00:57:00.08 kind of, like, kept it real with his preaching. 00:57:00.12\00:57:01.85 And then Pastor Rodley came to the church, 00:57:01.88\00:57:06.89 and I got to know him very well, and we started 00:57:06.92\00:57:10.53 doing some finishing studies. 00:57:10.56\00:57:12.23 He wanted to make sure I understand what I was doing 00:57:12.26\00:57:15.50 and things and baptized me, my wife, my brother. 00:57:15.53\00:57:20.47 No matter what you've done, where you come from, 00:57:20.50\00:57:24.94 where you've been, no matter how bad of a sinner you think you 00:57:24.97\00:57:27.94 are, the Lord Jesus loves you no matter what you've done. 00:57:27.98\00:57:34.38 Doug Batchelor: Friends, it's because of God's blessing 00:57:34.42\00:57:37.02 and your support, thousands of others, 00:57:37.05\00:57:38.92 just like Ruben, have found Jesus and eternal life. 00:57:38.95\00:57:43.86 ¤¤¤ 00:57:43.89\00:57:53.84 ¤¤¤ 00:57:53.87\00:57:57.51 ¤¤¤ 00:57:57.54\00:58:00.84 ¤¤¤ 00:58:00.88\00:58:10.85 ¤¤¤ 00:58:10.89\00:58:20.86 CC by Aberdeen Captioning 1-800-688-6621 aberdeen.io 00:58:20.90\00:58:25.87