¤¤¤ 00:00:00.66\00:00:08.04 ¤¤¤ 00:00:11.84\00:00:18.25 Jean Ross: Good morning, friends. 00:00:36.26\00:00:37.80 I'd like to welcome all of you once again to "Sabbath School 00:00:37.83\00:00:39.93 Study Hour," coming to you from the Amazing Facts offices in 00:00:39.97\00:00:42.50 Sacramento, California. 00:00:42.54\00:00:44.27 We'd like to welcome all of those joining in, in our online 00:00:44.31\00:00:46.41 interactive lesson study this morning. 00:00:46.44\00:00:50.18 I know we have folks joining us from our local area, our local 00:00:50.21\00:00:53.01 church members from Granite Bay, but also those who are across 00:00:53.05\00:00:55.92 the country and even in other countries around the world that 00:00:55.95\00:00:59.09 are tuning in to study the lesson today. 00:00:59.12\00:01:01.36 We have a very exciting study. 00:01:01.39\00:01:03.76 It's dealing with the subject of the Bible and, in particular, 00:01:03.79\00:01:06.29 we're on lesson number 11 and it's "The Bible and Prophecy." 00:01:06.33\00:01:09.43 So Pastor Doug and I were just talking before the program about 00:01:09.46\00:01:12.70 some of the things we want to highlight in the lesson. 00:01:12.73\00:01:15.74 There's a lot of information but it's very important and 00:01:15.77\00:01:18.94 good information. 00:01:18.97\00:01:20.94 We do want to tell you about our free offer today. 00:01:20.98\00:01:22.54 It's one of the Amazing Facts study guides and it's dealing 00:01:22.58\00:01:24.85 with time prophecy. 00:01:24.88\00:01:26.21 It's entitled, "Right on Time!" 00:01:26.25\00:01:28.38 And we'd be happy to send this to anyone who calls and asks. 00:01:28.42\00:01:30.69 The number is 866-788-3966 and you can just ask for offer 00:01:30.72\00:01:36.29 number 131 and we'll get that in the mail and send it to you. 00:01:36.32\00:01:40.90 You can also order the digital copy of the lesson by texting 00:01:40.93\00:01:45.63 the code "SH057" to the number 40544, and you'll be able to get 00:01:45.67\00:01:53.81 a digital copy of the lesson entitled "Right on Time!" 00:01:53.84\00:01:57.68 And I think you'll really enjoy it. 00:01:57.71\00:01:59.61 It' a lot of important fascinating information. 00:01:59.65\00:02:02.18 Well, Pastor Doug, it's just a joy to be able to study this 00:02:02.22\00:02:04.42 very important lesson and, of course, before we get into it, 00:02:04.45\00:02:07.26 let's start with a word of prayer. 00:02:07.29\00:02:08.92 Doug Batchelor: Amen. 00:02:08.96\00:02:10.46 Jean: Dear Father in heaven, we thank You once again that we're 00:02:10.49\00:02:12.23 able to open up Your Word and study some of the passages in 00:02:12.26\00:02:13.83 the book of Daniel, also some of the prophecies in Revelation. 00:02:13.86\00:02:15.86 And Father, it's important for us to understand these truths. 00:02:15.90\00:02:18.13 They're relevant for our time, so we do ask for Your leading 00:02:18.17\00:02:21.04 and Your guiding. 00:02:21.07\00:02:23.37 Be with those who are joining us as well, for we ask this in 00:02:23.41\00:02:25.14 Jesus' name, amen. 00:02:25.17\00:02:26.81 Well, our lesson, "The Bible and Prophecy," and Pastor Doug, our 00:02:26.84\00:02:29.54 memory verse is a very well-known Bible verse to a lot 00:02:29.58\00:02:33.78 of Adventists. 00:02:33.82\00:02:37.49 Doug: Yes, any Seventh-day Adventist worth their salt knows 00:02:37.52\00:02:39.59 this one and it's from Daniel chapter 8, verse 14: "And he 00:02:39.62\00:02:42.29 said unto me, Unto 2300 days; then shall the sanctuary 00:02:42.32\00:02:49.73 be cleansed." 00:02:49.76\00:02:52.30 And we're--actually, later in the lesson, there's a whole 00:02:52.33\00:02:55.10 section that goes into that verse so we'll talk a little 00:02:55.14\00:02:57.64 more about that then. 00:02:57.67\00:02:59.37 So--go ahead. 00:02:59.41\00:03:01.24 Jean: Yes, I was just going to add to that. 00:03:01.28\00:03:03.24 Our memory text, there's a couple of important 00:03:03.28\00:03:04.71 themes there. 00:03:04.75\00:03:06.31 We've got a time prophecy, 2300 days. 00:03:06.35\00:03:08.08 We've got a judgment theme, talking about the cleansing of 00:03:08.12\00:03:09.88 the sanctuary. 00:03:09.92\00:03:11.65 It's really a verse relating to Bible prophecy but also 00:03:11.69\00:03:13.79 end-time, the time that we're living in right now. 00:03:13.82\00:03:17.19 So it is significant for us as people living near the 00:03:17.23\00:03:20.16 Second Coming. 00:03:20.20\00:03:21.73 Doug: And one of the longest prophecies in the Bible as well. 00:03:21.76\00:03:23.73 Well, under the first section, we're going to take a minute and 00:03:23.77\00:03:26.94 talk about this. 00:03:26.97\00:03:28.44 We have something that's called historicism and prophecy, and 00:03:28.47\00:03:30.77 it's really important at this stage in the lesson to take a 00:03:30.81\00:03:34.44 moment and explain that when you read the Bible, for more--most 00:03:34.48\00:03:38.88 Christians there are three real perspectives. 00:03:38.91\00:03:42.85 There's three modes or sciences of interpretation that are 00:03:42.88\00:03:46.76 usually used by various denominations. 00:03:46.79\00:03:50.19 One is called historicism. 00:03:50.23\00:03:53.60 There's the historicist view of prophecy. 00:03:53.63\00:03:56.36 One is preterism and one is futurism. 00:03:56.40\00:04:00.94 Let's take a minute and just talk about what that is. 00:04:00.97\00:04:03.20 The historicist and this is, you know, what this section is 00:04:03.24\00:04:07.01 dedicated to, this is a group of people who take the prophecies 00:04:07.04\00:04:11.61 and we believe they go from the time of the prophet's utterance 00:04:11.65\00:04:15.05 and it's a continuous line of prophecies up 'til the final 00:04:15.08\00:04:20.29 fulfillment, often being the Second Coming of the Lord or the 00:04:20.32\00:04:23.66 earth made new and heaven. 00:04:23.69\00:04:26.63 Then you get preterism and I'll come back and we'll say more 00:04:26.66\00:04:31.17 about historicism in a minute. 00:04:31.20\00:04:32.90 Preterism, you can tell from the word, "pre," it often takes the 00:04:32.93\00:04:36.34 prophecies and it believes the prophecies of Daniel, they're 00:04:36.37\00:04:39.97 all fulfilled and, you know, the evil king was Antiochus 00:04:40.01\00:04:45.65 Epiphanes and when you get to the prophecies of Revelation, 00:04:45.68\00:04:48.98 they think the Antichrist power was Nero, and that all of the 00:04:49.02\00:04:52.62 prophecies of Revelation met their fulfillment by 100 AD, and 00:04:52.65\00:04:56.49 so the preterists say it's all in the past. 00:04:56.52\00:04:59.29 Now, they accept that, you know, the Resurrection and the Second 00:04:59.33\00:05:02.26 Coming and these things have not happened yet. 00:05:02.30\00:05:04.47 And then you've got futurism. 00:05:04.50\00:05:06.67 Now, I should mention, futurism is a fairly new 00:05:06.70\00:05:09.44 interpretation prophecy. 00:05:09.47\00:05:11.87 Actually, both preterism and futurism are less than 500 00:05:11.91\00:05:15.48 years old. 00:05:15.51\00:05:17.58 They're fairly new views of how to interpret prophecy. 00:05:17.61\00:05:20.38 Futurism was really born from out of the Reformation. 00:05:20.42\00:05:26.05 As the different reformers, and I should mention that people 00:05:26.09\00:05:29.99 like Luther, Calvin, Thomas Cranmer, John Knox, Roger 00:05:30.03\00:05:35.00 Williams, Cotton Mather, Jonathan Edwards, John Wesley, 00:05:35.03\00:05:38.13 Spurgeon, and many more, they believed in the historicist view 00:05:38.17\00:05:42.14 of interpretation. 00:05:42.17\00:05:44.07 But because Luther and others, in using the historicist view, 00:05:44.11\00:05:47.84 they looked at the papacy as the little-horn power, millions were 00:05:47.88\00:05:54.15 flocking out of Romanism into the Reformation movement. 00:05:54.18\00:05:59.19 The Jesuits basically engaged a couple of priests to write what 00:05:59.22\00:06:05.33 they called a counter interpretation. 00:06:05.36\00:06:08.10 And their names were Manuel Lacunza. 00:06:08.13\00:06:11.37 He lived actually 1731 to 1801. 00:06:11.40\00:06:15.40 Then before him was Francisco Ribera. 00:06:15.44\00:06:18.04 He's really the main source, a Catholic Jesuit, and he wrote 00:06:18.07\00:06:22.01 from 1537 he lived 'til 1591. 00:06:22.04\00:06:25.55 And basically, they took most of Revelation from Revelation 00:06:25.58\00:06:30.22 chapter 4 where it says: "I heard a trumpet and a voice 00:06:30.25\00:06:33.15 said, 'Come up hither.'" 00:06:33.19\00:06:34.96 They say that trumpet is a secret Rapture and that's--the 00:06:34.99\00:06:37.79 people--and everything from Revelation 4 on, they say, is in 00:06:37.83\00:06:40.80 the future. 00:06:40.83\00:06:42.86 Well, that eliminates a lot of Revelation. 00:06:42.90\00:06:44.77 And so, now here's the interesting part of the story. 00:06:44.80\00:06:47.57 This Jesuit interpretation of prophecy was adopted by Darby 00:06:47.60\00:06:51.91 and then Scofield included Darby's interpretation in the 00:06:51.94\00:06:59.78 Scofield Bible. 00:06:59.81\00:07:01.35 That really made it popular. 00:07:01.38\00:07:02.92 He included it in his notes of revelation. 00:07:02.95\00:07:05.25 He had adopted it. 00:07:05.29\00:07:06.99 Then people like Hal Lindsey, 40 years ago, they read that and 00:07:07.02\00:07:10.39 they put it in their bestselling books called "The Late Great 00:07:10.43\00:07:13.53 Planet Earth" and "Satan is Alive and Well on Planet Earth." 00:07:13.56\00:07:16.36 That was read by evangelicals everywhere and all of a sudden 00:07:16.40\00:07:19.37 you see that even Billy Graham's preaching went from historicism 00:07:19.40\00:07:23.14 to futurism. 00:07:23.17\00:07:25.84 And it just shifted so that now, by far, the left-behind books, 00:07:25.87\00:07:30.81 the left-behind movies, evangelicals who haven't 00:07:30.85\00:07:34.12 understood Revelation, they've pretty much embraced the 00:07:34.15\00:07:36.25 futuristic view of prophecy. 00:07:36.28\00:07:38.22 Jean: And we can also see that, Pastor Doug, by a de-emphasis of 00:07:38.25\00:07:41.22 the Protestant position on, well, the little-horn power of 00:07:41.26\00:07:45.96 Daniel chapter 7, talking about the beast of Revelation 00:07:45.99\00:07:48.66 chapter 13. 00:07:48.70\00:07:50.60 You know, the early Reformers all identified this as the Roman 00:07:50.63\00:07:53.77 power, the papal power, but of course, today, even in the 00:07:53.80\00:07:57.17 evangelical world, in the Protestant world, many people 00:07:57.21\00:07:59.87 have forgotten the roots, the foundation, of why they 00:07:59.91\00:08:03.61 are Protestant. 00:08:03.65\00:08:05.45 But if you look at what the Bible says, you know, and 00:08:05.48\00:08:07.38 remember we let the Bible interpret itself. 00:08:07.42\00:08:09.22 If you look at the pattern that's established in Scripture, 00:08:09.25\00:08:11.19 there's no room for a preterist view or a futuristic view. 00:08:11.22\00:08:14.49 The Bible itself teaches a historicist view of Bible 00:08:14.52\00:08:18.99 prophecy, and probably one of the clearest foundations of 00:08:19.03\00:08:22.06 this, at least, one of the main foundations to understanding 00:08:22.10\00:08:25.07 this, is Daniel chapter 2. 00:08:25.10\00:08:27.44 It's a passage that we know: Nebuchadnezzar the king has a 00:08:27.47\00:08:29.60 dream and in his dream he sees this giant image made of these 00:08:29.64\00:08:33.11 various metals. 00:08:33.14\00:08:34.98 Daniel then explains the meaning of this dream to the king and he 00:08:35.01\00:08:38.05 uses the historicist method. 00:08:38.08\00:08:40.32 In other words, he says, "You are the head of gold and after 00:08:40.35\00:08:42.48 you will come another kingdom, represented by the chest and 00:08:42.52\00:08:44.69 arms of silver, belly and thighs of brass is the third kingdom. 00:08:44.72\00:08:48.09 The legs of iron is the fourth kingdom. 00:08:48.12\00:08:50.39 And then it talks about the kingdom being divided up. 00:08:50.43\00:08:53.19 The feet of iron and clay, and then of course, the stone that 00:08:53.23\00:08:55.80 comes and strikes the image. 00:08:55.83\00:08:57.67 That is the establishment of Christ's kingdom, that is the 00:08:57.70\00:08:59.87 Second Coming. 00:08:59.90\00:09:01.70 Well, Daniel is very clear, not only in Daniel chapter 2 but 00:09:01.74\00:09:03.61 it's repeating Daniel chapter 7 and then again in Daniel 00:09:03.64\00:09:07.58 chapter 8. 00:09:07.61\00:09:09.14 So we have three times that Daniel himself-- 00:09:09.18\00:09:10.91 Doug: And even Daniel 10 through 12 is still using the 00:09:10.95\00:09:12.31 historicist method. 00:09:12.35\00:09:13.72 Jean: So Daniel himself, he's saying, "This is the way you 00:09:13.75\00:09:15.95 need to interpret these symbols and prophecies." 00:09:15.98\00:09:18.55 There is no thousand-year gap between, for example, the belly 00:09:18.59\00:09:22.56 and thighs of brass and the legs of iron. 00:09:22.59\00:09:27.23 Matter of fact, Rome immediately follows Greece and Greece, of 00:09:27.30\00:09:32.60 course, follows Medo-Persia, so the gap theory or the gap 00:09:32.63\00:09:35.77 teaching which you need to apply with a futuristic interpretation 00:09:35.80\00:09:38.57 of Bible prophecy is not supported in the Scripture 00:09:38.61\00:09:41.91 itself, it's just not there. 00:09:41.94\00:09:44.15 Doug: Yes, Daniel gives an unbroken panorama of history 00:09:44.18\00:09:49.25 from his time 'til the kingdom of Christ is set up in 00:09:49.28\00:09:52.29 the earth. 00:09:52.32\00:09:54.46 And you see that in Revelation 2. 00:09:54.49\00:09:56.06 They both use a series of prophecies where they back up 00:09:56.09\00:09:57.53 and they retell. 00:09:57.56\00:09:59.36 But each prophecy gives--it's an unbroken sequence and, you know, 00:09:59.39\00:10:03.67 this last week that many futurists take--they say, "Well, 00:10:03.70\00:10:07.94 there's this last seven years of Tribulation." 00:10:07.97\00:10:09.90 They break that off of Daniel chapter 9, the 490-year 00:10:09.94\00:10:14.71 prophecy, and they've got it floating away from the rest of 00:10:14.74\00:10:18.31 the prophecy and they really can't give any reason for that, 00:10:18.35\00:10:20.95 where everything else in the book tells us it's this 00:10:20.98\00:10:23.49 sequence, it's uninterrupted. 00:10:23.52\00:10:25.45 Jean: Yes, absolutely, and it's important for us to remember 00:10:25.49\00:10:27.19 that because there's a lot of confusion and all kinds of 00:10:27.22\00:10:29.89 strange interpretations of Scripture when you take the 00:10:29.92\00:10:33.29 symbols in Revelation and Daniel and you apply it to some 00:10:33.33\00:10:36.33 futuristic power. 00:10:36.36\00:10:38.40 It could really represent anything. 00:10:38.43\00:10:40.44 And that's one of the dangers of the futuristic interpretation. 00:10:40.47\00:10:43.04 It's also important for us to know, Pastor Doug, that when we 00:10:43.07\00:10:45.71 study Bible prophecy we want to use the historicist method 00:10:45.74\00:10:49.48 because--and that's what we find even Daniel using, but it's also 00:10:49.51\00:10:53.18 important that we recognize that there are certain time elements 00:10:53.21\00:10:57.29 or keys to unlock time prophecy. 00:10:57.32\00:10:59.72 And that's what's brought to light in the next section of our 00:10:59.75\00:11:03.36 lesson but just before we do that we also need to remember 00:11:03.39\00:11:06.49 that Bible prophecy isn't really there for us to try and guess 00:11:06.53\00:11:10.70 what's going to happen in the future but, rather, Jesus said, 00:11:10.73\00:11:13.37 "When these things come to pass your faith will be," I'm 00:11:13.40\00:11:15.64 paraphrasing, "your faith will be encouraged," in 00:11:15.67\00:11:17.91 the Scriptures. 00:11:17.94\00:11:19.31 Doug: Yes, two times there in John 13, verse 19, and John 00:11:19.34\00:11:22.24 14:29, Jesus said, "I told you before that when it comes to 00:11:22.28\00:11:26.55 pass then you'll know." 00:11:26.58\00:11:28.48 So how do we know the historicist's view is the right 00:11:28.52\00:11:31.22 view, is we look back and we see it works. 00:11:31.25\00:11:34.72 It's like my teacher used to say, "Use the multiplication 00:11:34.76\00:11:38.69 table," and I thought, "Why?" 00:11:38.73\00:11:40.80 She said, "It works. 00:11:40.83\00:11:42.60 It's been proven." 00:11:42.63\00:11:44.43 And so the historicist view, you can look back and say, "This 00:11:44.47\00:11:46.67 is--it all happened." 00:11:46.70\00:11:48.74 Most Adventist evangelists, somewhere in their first few 00:11:48.77\00:11:50.97 presentations, they do Daniel 2 and the reason is it is so 00:11:51.01\00:11:53.84 effective in proving the validity of the Bible 'cause you 00:11:53.88\00:11:57.41 can look in the history book, you look at the Bible, you say, 00:11:57.45\00:12:00.32 "The Bible was right." 00:12:00.35\00:12:02.05 Jean: All right, well, we've got some questions coming in. 00:12:02.08\00:12:03.95 Again, if you have a Bible question, maybe relating to 00:12:03.99\00:12:05.82 prophecy or a passage of Scripture, be sure to type it 00:12:05.85\00:12:09.66 there on Facebook and we'll try to answer as many as we can. 00:12:09.69\00:12:12.36 So James is asking, Pastor Doug, "What is the falling away that 00:12:12.39\00:12:16.46 the Bible is talking about?" 00:12:16.50\00:12:18.83 So I'm assuming what Paul says: "The day of the Lord won't come 00:12:18.87\00:12:22.10 unless there be a falling away." 00:12:22.14\00:12:24.24 What is that referring to? 00:12:24.27\00:12:25.94 Doug: Yes, well, Paul also said, "After my departure," in Acts, 00:12:25.97\00:12:28.51 he says, "grievous wolves will enter in, not sparing the flock 00:12:28.54\00:12:31.81 to draw away disciples after themselves." 00:12:31.85\00:12:34.22 The falling away he's talking about is not a falling away in 00:12:34.25\00:12:38.22 the world. 00:12:38.25\00:12:39.82 The world fell away back in Adam's day. 00:12:39.85\00:12:41.69 He's saying that there would be a falling away in the church and 00:12:41.72\00:12:44.49 that's what you read about in the prophecies of Daniel and 00:12:44.53\00:12:47.73 Revelation with the--it's that little horn power or that 00:12:47.76\00:12:51.10 Antichrist power that began in a special way in 538 or even began 00:12:51.13\00:12:56.94 during the conversion of Constantine, where there was a 00:12:56.97\00:13:01.14 great compromise that came into the church where they started to 00:13:01.18\00:13:03.88 co-mingle paganism with Christianity and the religion 00:13:03.91\00:13:07.45 became corrupted from the inside. 00:13:07.48\00:13:10.62 Jean: Of course, that's an important theme that you find in 00:13:10.65\00:13:13.19 Daniel chapter 7, is this falling away from the truth of 00:13:13.22\00:13:15.89 God's Word by this religious, political power that rules for 00:13:15.92\00:13:20.03 1260 days and we'll probably talk about that a little later. 00:13:20.06\00:13:23.60 Another question that's come in, Pastor Doug, is "Who are the 00:13:23.63\00:13:26.80 Israelites today, according to the Bible?" 00:13:26.84\00:13:30.77 Who are the Israelites today? 00:13:30.81\00:13:32.81 Doug: Yes, and this is a very--it's a sensitive subject 00:13:32.84\00:13:35.54 because if you say that it's not all literal Israel, people 00:13:35.58\00:13:40.92 accuse you of what they call "replacement theology," meaning 00:13:40.95\00:13:43.79 there's no role for Israel, they've all been replaced now by 00:13:43.82\00:13:46.32 the church. 00:13:46.35\00:13:48.06 We believe that the Bible teaches if you are Christ's, you 00:13:48.09\00:13:52.16 are Abraham's seed. 00:13:52.19\00:13:54.00 Now, that means that if a Jew does not accept Jesus, they are 00:13:54.03\00:13:59.23 not saved by virtue of having Hebrew genetics. 00:13:59.27\00:14:03.51 Christ is, the Bible tells us, God is not a regarder of people. 00:14:03.54\00:14:07.44 He's--looks on the heart. 00:14:07.48\00:14:09.71 He is not a Jew which is worn outwardly. 00:14:09.74\00:14:12.05 He is a Jew which is worn inwardly. 00:14:12.08\00:14:14.35 Now, Jew or Gentile, and even Paul said, you know, "Salvation 00:14:14.38\00:14:18.62 comes to the Jew first and the Gentile on those that believe." 00:14:18.65\00:14:23.06 And so, yes, we believe there's a special place for Israel, even 00:14:23.09\00:14:26.73 in prophecy today, as they believe. 00:14:26.76\00:14:30.00 But the Gentiles are grafted in, Paul tells us. 00:14:30.03\00:14:34.34 We are grafted in to the stock of Israel and it's not now 00:14:34.37\00:14:37.47 circumcision in the flesh, it's circumcision in the heart. 00:14:37.51\00:14:40.61 So if you are Christ's, you are able to partake of all the 00:14:40.64\00:14:45.48 promises made to Abraham. 00:14:45.51\00:14:47.58 There is a spiritual component of the Gentiles being grafted in 00:14:47.62\00:14:51.19 as well. 00:14:51.22\00:14:52.82 Jean: And that's probably an important point to remember. 00:14:52.85\00:14:54.76 When you're studying the book of Revelation 'cause, Pastor Doug, 00:14:54.79\00:14:56.59 correct me if I'm wrong but I believe in Revelation there's 00:14:56.62\00:14:58.93 only two groups of people: you're either saved and you're 00:14:58.96\00:15:02.76 an Israelite or you're lost and you're a Gentile. 00:15:02.80\00:15:05.67 Now, of course, Revelation is a symbolic book and we're not 00:15:05.70\00:15:07.67 saying that, you know, obviously, literally, you have 00:15:07.70\00:15:09.90 to be a descendant of Abraham to be saved but spiritually 00:15:09.94\00:15:12.44 speaking, Israel are those who receive Christ, those who have 00:15:12.47\00:15:16.51 the seal of God. 00:15:16.54\00:15:18.48 So it's a symbol that we find in the Bible. 00:15:18.51\00:15:20.42 Doug: You know, but that--I think people are surprised to 00:15:20.45\00:15:22.25 remember that was even true in the Old Testament. 00:15:22.28\00:15:24.19 You know, God had people that--He had people that loved 00:15:24.22\00:15:27.86 Him that maybe were not part of Israel. 00:15:27.89\00:15:29.62 Jesus emphasizes that but Ruth, Rahab, Tamar, they all were 00:15:29.66\00:15:35.76 grafted into the stock of Israel. 00:15:35.80\00:15:38.20 Uriah the Hittite, you know, there's a lot of people that 00:15:38.23\00:15:41.27 they came in and they said, "We are going to accept the God." 00:15:41.30\00:15:44.61 In the New Testament we have a new covenant. 00:15:44.64\00:15:47.11 It's a new testament. 00:15:47.14\00:15:48.74 Let's read the new testament: "I will make a new covenant after 00:15:48.78\00:15:51.18 those days with the house of Israel and the house of Judah." 00:15:51.21\00:15:55.25 God makes no saving covenant with Gentiles. 00:15:55.28\00:15:57.99 Every Christian is grafted into--they become spiritual Jews 00:15:58.02\00:16:01.92 under the new covenant. 00:16:01.96\00:16:03.86 They receive the promises by--'cause the promise is only 00:16:03.89\00:16:06.93 made with the house of Israel. 00:16:06.96\00:16:08.73 So we're really grafted in and we read a Jewish book. 00:16:08.76\00:16:11.77 And--but it's not physical circumcision. 00:16:11.80\00:16:14.54 It's in the heart. 00:16:14.57\00:16:16.14 It's not sacrificing lambs. 00:16:16.17\00:16:17.67 Jesus is our lamb, so there's some differences now. 00:16:17.71\00:16:19.57 Jean: All right, one more question, then we'll get back to 00:16:19.61\00:16:21.81 the lesson here. 00:16:21.84\00:16:23.31 Angela is asking, "Can we actually quicken the 00:16:23.35\00:16:24.78 Lord's Coming?" 00:16:24.81\00:16:27.18 Doug: You know, Peter tells us, "Looking for and hastening unto 00:16:27.22\00:16:30.05 the Coming of--" 00:16:30.09\00:16:32.09 And that's 2 Peter chapter 3, "The Coming of the Day of God." 00:16:32.12\00:16:34.79 If Jesus said, "The gospel," Matthew 24:14, "the gospel of 00:16:34.82\00:16:37.56 this kingdom will be preached in all the world, then the end will 00:16:37.59\00:16:40.73 come," clearly He wants everyone to have an opportunity to hear 00:16:40.76\00:16:43.23 before the end comes and, based on what Peter says, that as 00:16:43.26\00:16:47.27 we're filled with the Holy Spirit and we preach the gospel, 00:16:47.30\00:16:51.84 we cooperate with the Lord in giving everybody a chance to 00:16:51.87\00:16:56.48 hear and also even in our own lives. 00:16:56.51\00:16:58.88 As we live to allow Christ to reproduce His image in us, the 00:16:58.91\00:17:03.32 Lord is going to come for a church that has reproduced His 00:17:03.35\00:17:06.55 image before the world, His character. 00:17:06.59\00:17:08.69 And so, in that respect, we can participate and it appears that 00:17:08.72\00:17:15.00 the day's going to come sooner. 00:17:15.03\00:17:17.53 God knows when it's going to be, so it's not like we're--God does 00:17:17.57\00:17:20.34 not have a big shifting line in eschatology. 00:17:20.37\00:17:24.04 Jean: Okay, well, that leads us to our next subject in the 00:17:24.07\00:17:26.94 lesson and it's called, "The Year-Day Principle" that 00:17:26.98\00:17:29.58 we find. 00:17:29.61\00:17:31.71 Important principle because not only do we find this referred to 00:17:31.75\00:17:34.02 in Bible prophecy but even some Old Testament stories use the 00:17:34.05\00:17:36.69 day for the year principle and then we're even finding Jesus 00:17:36.72\00:17:40.36 using the day for a year principle so, Pastor Doug, what 00:17:40.39\00:17:43.53 exactly is the day for a year in principle and maybe there are 00:17:43.56\00:17:46.86 some examples you can use. 00:17:46.90\00:17:48.86 Doug: Well, very simply, in Bible prophecy most of the time 00:17:48.90\00:17:52.40 when you're calculating times you apply a day for a year. 00:17:52.43\00:17:57.27 Now, I've got to be very clear, it's not every time. 00:17:57.31\00:17:59.81 It's like, often in Bible prophecy a woman represents 00:17:59.84\00:18:02.31 a church. 00:18:02.34\00:18:04.28 You read the context. 00:18:04.31\00:18:06.48 For example, if you go to Daniel chapter 4 where it says: "Seven 00:18:06.51\00:18:08.92 times Passover Nebuchadnezzar," those are seven literal seasons. 00:18:08.95\00:18:12.52 That's seven literal years and how do you know that? 00:18:12.55\00:18:16.39 It says, "Nebuchadnezzar was crazy for seven years, then 00:18:16.42\00:18:19.53 insanity came." 00:18:19.56\00:18:21.33 Daniel says, "You are the tree." 00:18:21.36\00:18:23.30 It's very clear that he says, "This is the fulfillment," and 00:18:23.33\00:18:26.77 it's literal. 00:18:26.80\00:18:28.54 But in those other prophecies where a date is given, off in 00:18:28.57\00:18:31.14 the future, and it uses a year or a day, that would be a day 00:18:31.17\00:18:35.34 equaling a year. 00:18:35.38\00:18:37.25 And we have three verses where God illustrates that. 00:18:37.28\00:18:39.81 And sometimes, the only way the prophecy will fit is if you use 00:18:39.85\00:18:44.65 the day for year prophecy. 00:18:44.69\00:18:46.45 You've got one in Numbers chapter 4 and I'll let you read 00:18:46.49\00:18:49.56 Ezekiel 4:6, one. 00:18:49.59\00:18:51.56 Numbers 4:34: "According to the number of the days in which you 00:18:51.59\00:18:55.00 spied out the land, 40 days, for each day you will bear your 00:18:55.03\00:18:58.63 guilt, namely one year, namely 40 years, and you will know 00:18:58.67\00:19:02.84 My rejection." 00:19:02.87\00:19:05.54 The unfaithful spies, they spend 40 days looking at the 00:19:05.57\00:19:07.28 Promised Land. 00:19:07.31\00:19:08.94 They didn't believe God would bring them in. 00:19:08.98\00:19:10.61 He said for every day you're going to now wander for a year 00:19:10.65\00:19:12.98 so that's one. 00:19:13.01\00:19:14.78 Jean: Ezekiel chapter 4, verse 6, it says: "And when you have 00:19:14.82\00:19:18.52 completed them, lie again on your right side and you shall 00:19:18.55\00:19:21.66 bear the iniquity of the house of Judah 40 days. 00:19:21.69\00:19:24.03 I have laid on you a day for each year." 00:19:24.06\00:19:27.10 And it's an interesting story here in Ezekiel 4. 00:19:27.13\00:19:29.70 You have the prophet who was told to make a miniature of 00:19:29.73\00:19:33.77 Jerusalem and then in a prominent place in the city he 00:19:33.80\00:19:37.67 was to lie on one side, representing the enemy 00:19:37.71\00:19:40.44 surrounding Jerusalem and then the principle each day for 00:19:40.48\00:19:44.41 a year. 00:19:44.45\00:19:46.48 So 40 days he would lie there and then it says, "I have given 00:19:46.51\00:19:48.82 you each day for a year." 00:19:48.85\00:19:50.62 So we find the principle even in a historical experience that 00:19:50.65\00:19:53.19 Ezekiel did, the principle is being taught. 00:19:53.22\00:19:56.79 Doug: Yeah, and then another one is from Jesus Himself. 00:19:56.83\00:19:59.96 And this is sort of a bonus verse. 00:20:00.00\00:20:02.20 Luke 13, verse 31. 00:20:02.23\00:20:04.70 Not long after John the Baptist was arrested, it says: "On that 00:20:04.73\00:20:08.17 very day some Pharisees came, saying, 'Get out and depart from 00:20:08.20\00:20:12.01 here, for Herod wants to kill You.'" 00:20:12.04\00:20:14.71 And so they said, "Look what he did to John. 00:20:14.74\00:20:16.91 You better run for cover." 00:20:16.95\00:20:18.65 And Jesus said, "Go, tell that fox, 'Behold, I cast out devils 00:20:18.68\00:20:22.72 and perform cures today and tomorrow, and the third day I 00:20:22.75\00:20:28.52 will be perfected,'" or completed. 00:20:28.56\00:20:31.73 This happens, John was killed about six months into 00:20:31.76\00:20:33.96 Christ's ministry. 00:20:34.00\00:20:36.06 Jesus taught 3 1/2 years, so He says, "The third day 00:20:36.10\00:20:38.83 I'm completed." 00:20:38.87\00:20:40.67 It wasn't three days, it was three years. 00:20:40.70\00:20:42.80 So even Christ here uses the day for the year principle. 00:20:42.84\00:20:45.71 And I got another couple. 00:20:45.74\00:20:47.31 I don't know if you want to say something about 00:20:47.34\00:20:48.71 Revelation first. 00:20:48.74\00:20:50.38 Jean: Next one that you have there is Revelation 12, verse 6. 00:20:50.41\00:20:51.85 And here we're getting into actually some prophetic 00:20:51.88\00:20:53.31 time periods. 00:20:53.35\00:20:54.72 And we have that in Daniel chapter 8. 00:20:54.75\00:20:56.32 We have some, Daniel 9 has prophetic time periods. 00:20:56.35\00:20:58.69 Also, of course, Revelation does. 00:20:58.72\00:21:00.56 Revelation 12:6: "Then the woman," the woman here is the 00:21:00.59\00:21:03.56 church, "fled into the wilderness where she had a place 00:21:03.59\00:21:06.09 prepared of God that they should feed her there for 1260 days." 00:21:06.13\00:21:11.23 Very important time period. 00:21:11.27\00:21:13.37 We're talking about the 1260 years of papal supremacy from 00:21:13.40\00:21:16.67 538 all the way through to 1798. 00:21:16.71\00:21:20.34 If you do the math, it's exactly 1260 years, if you do the 00:21:20.38\00:21:26.61 fulfillment there of what that is. 00:21:26.65\00:21:28.62 So using the day for a year principle fits into 00:21:28.65\00:21:32.12 prophetic time. 00:21:32.15\00:21:34.26 Doug: Why don't you read the next verse too. 00:21:34.29\00:21:35.82 Jean: The next one is also chapter 12, verse 14: "But the 00:21:35.86\00:21:37.96 woman was given two wings as an eagle, that she might fly into 00:21:37.99\00:21:40.70 the wilderness to her place, where she should be nourished 00:21:40.73\00:21:43.26 for a time times and a half a time, from the face or the 00:21:43.30\00:21:46.87 presence of the serpent." 00:21:46.90\00:21:48.77 Now, a time in Bible prophecy is a year, right? 00:21:48.80\00:21:51.91 Doug: A cycle of the seasons. 00:21:51.94\00:21:53.58 Jean: And Bible prophecy has 360 days. 00:21:53.61\00:21:56.78 They would have to adjust their calendars every so many years to 00:21:56.81\00:22:00.58 make up for a slight difference but Bible prophecy is 360 days. 00:22:00.62\00:22:05.25 She got time, two times, that's three years and a half, that's a 00:22:05.29\00:22:11.13 total of 1260 days, representing 1260 years. 00:22:11.16\00:22:15.73 It's talking about the same time period in Revelation 12:6: 538 00:22:15.76\00:22:18.97 'til 1798. 00:22:19.00\00:22:21.07 Doug: Yeah, and it also in Revelation I believe it says 00:22:21.10\00:22:24.24 42 months. 00:22:24.27\00:22:27.38 So the only way that 42 months equals 1260 and 3 1/2 years is 00:22:27.41\00:22:32.98 if you have 30-day months so people thought, "Well, how do 00:22:33.01\00:22:36.05 you know that they--it was a lunar calendar 00:22:36.08\00:22:38.45 and they're using 360 days to the year?" 00:22:38.49\00:22:40.72 Well, they're putting it in: 42 months is 1260. 00:22:40.76\00:22:46.83 The only way that works is if the months are 30 days 00:22:46.86\00:22:49.36 and so the Jews did use a lunar calendar. 00:22:49.40\00:22:52.00 They didn't use a solar calendar like the Romans. 00:22:52.03\00:22:54.54 And you might say, "Well, wait, if they had a year with 360 00:22:54.57\00:22:57.17 days, wouldn't that be out of synch with the rotation of the 00:22:57.21\00:23:01.14 earth around the sun? 00:23:01.18\00:23:02.94 Or, you know, the orbit of the--" 00:23:02.98\00:23:04.71 Yeah, well, they knew that. 00:23:04.75\00:23:06.58 They were very precise. 00:23:06.61\00:23:08.15 They would add a month every 13 years to compensate. 00:23:08.18\00:23:10.29 And so they kept their calendar actually very accurate. 00:23:10.32\00:23:12.85 Jean: And then we find the same principle, remember, Revelation 00:23:12.89\00:23:15.79 and Daniel are two sister prophetic books. 00:23:15.82\00:23:18.86 We find the same principle in Daniel chapter 7, verse 25. 00:23:18.89\00:23:21.40 It's talking about the little-horn power that 00:23:21.43\00:23:24.73 persecutes the saints for a time times and a half a time. 00:23:24.77\00:23:28.37 Again, 1260 years. 00:23:28.40\00:23:30.94 And again, in Daniel chapter 12, verse 7: "And I heard a man 00:23:30.97\00:23:35.01 clothed in linen, who was above the waters, and he held up his 00:23:35.04\00:23:37.75 right hand, his left hand to heaven, swore by him who lives 00:23:37.78\00:23:40.72 forever and ever that there should be a time, times, and a 00:23:40.75\00:23:43.28 half a time." 00:23:43.32\00:23:45.09 Again, that 1260-year time period, 538 'til 1798. 00:23:45.12\00:23:49.49 Doug: Yeah, and I should say, if it says a time, well, that's one 00:23:49.52\00:23:53.03 cycle of the season. 00:23:53.06\00:23:54.56 A times meant a pair or a couple. 00:23:54.60\00:23:57.20 It was--it's a dual word. 00:23:57.23\00:23:58.97 That means two. 00:23:59.00\00:24:00.50 So you got one plus two and the dividing or half which is, of 00:24:00.54\00:24:04.24 course, three and a half. 00:24:04.27\00:24:06.01 Now, this time three and a half appears several times in 00:24:06.04\00:24:08.31 the Bible. 00:24:08.34\00:24:10.51 How long was the famine in Elijah's day? 00:24:10.55\00:24:12.88 Three and a half years. 00:24:12.91\00:24:14.75 You can also read about that in James. 00:24:14.78\00:24:16.35 He prayed and the heavens were shut up for the space of three 00:24:16.38\00:24:17.99 years and six months. 00:24:18.02\00:24:19.75 How long did Jesus teach? 00:24:19.79\00:24:21.52 Three and a half years. 00:24:21.56\00:24:23.26 And how long was it from the death of Christ until Stephen 00:24:23.29\00:24:27.56 was stoned and the gospel went to the Gentiles? 00:24:27.60\00:24:30.40 Three and a half years. 00:24:30.43\00:24:32.60 How long was it before they had the beauty pageant to find 00:24:32.63\00:24:35.54 Esther in the book of Esther? 00:24:35.57\00:24:38.07 It says: "In the third year of the reign of Ahasuerus there was 00:24:38.11\00:24:41.21 a feast 180 days." 00:24:41.24\00:24:43.01 If you have 360 days to a year, half of 360 is 180, 3 1/2 years. 00:24:43.04\00:24:47.35 You find this time over and over again in the Bible. 00:24:47.38\00:24:51.49 So it then says in the same way, during the time of Elijah--this 00:24:51.52\00:24:57.29 is very important for revelation. 00:24:57.33\00:24:59.29 In the same way in the days of Elijah, 00:24:59.33\00:25:00.86 there was 3 1/2 years when Jezebel persecuted 00:25:00.90\00:25:04.57 the prophets, Elijah fled into the wilderness. 00:25:04.60\00:25:07.20 You go to Revelation, it says there are 3 1/2 prophetic years 00:25:07.24\00:25:10.61 where this woman in Revelation, Babylon, she persecutes the 00:25:10.64\00:25:15.58 prophets, she's drunken with the blood of the saints, and the 00:25:15.61\00:25:19.01 woman flees into the wilderness. 00:25:19.05\00:25:20.92 So knowing the Old Testament story, it fits perfectly, except 00:25:20.95\00:25:25.29 this is 538 to 1798. 00:25:25.32\00:25:28.52 It's 1260 years, not 3 1/2 literal years. 00:25:28.56\00:25:33.73 Jean: And then if you look in the Gospels, and this is just 00:25:33.76\00:25:36.87 fascinating, Pastor Doug. 00:25:36.90\00:25:38.73 You can talk about this as well, but the 3 1/2-year period is 00:25:38.77\00:25:41.94 also found when talking about Jonah. 00:25:41.97\00:25:44.54 And the verse here is Matthew chapter 12, verse 39. 00:25:44.57\00:25:46.84 This is Jesus speaking, and He says, "An evil and adulterous 00:25:46.88\00:25:50.18 generation seeks after a sign; no sign will be given them, 00:25:50.21\00:25:53.85 except the sign of the prophet Jonah." 00:25:53.88\00:25:56.48 Now, of course, if you go to Jonah chapter 3:3-4, it talks 00:25:56.52\00:26:00.32 about how that Jonah was called of God to go to Nineveh but he 00:26:00.36\00:26:03.66 went and boarded a ship heading for Tarsus and ended up having a 00:26:03.69\00:26:07.13 ride in a fish but finally he gets to Nineveh and he preaches. 00:26:07.13\00:26:10.87 Well, the time period of the preaching is interesting there. 00:26:10.90\00:26:14.10 Doug: Yeah, Jesus said--you've really got to pay attention to 00:26:14.14\00:26:17.24 Jesus to understand prophecy. 00:26:17.27\00:26:19.01 Jesus said, "No sign is given but the sign of Jonah." 00:26:19.04\00:26:21.08 He talks about Jonah's sufferings, three days and three 00:26:21.11\00:26:24.28 nights, as a type of His sufferings that began 00:26:24.31\00:26:27.28 Thursday night. 00:26:27.32\00:26:29.22 It's not just the time in the tomb. 00:26:29.25\00:26:31.12 Thursday night, Friday night, Saturday night, Christ was 00:26:31.15\00:26:33.29 paying for the sins of the world. 00:26:33.32\00:26:35.42 And then there's another time period given. 00:26:35.46\00:26:37.43 It says Jonah goes to Nineveh, an exceeding great city of three 00:26:37.46\00:26:40.90 days' journey. 00:26:40.93\00:26:42.40 Now, the scholars aren't even sure does that mean that he rode 00:26:42.43\00:26:45.53 like crazy to get from the coast of the Mediterranean to Nineveh 00:26:45.57\00:26:48.37 in three days? 00:26:48.40\00:26:50.07 Could be done but you'd have to ride night and day. 00:26:50.11\00:26:51.97 Or is he saying it's such a big city it took three days to go 00:26:52.01\00:26:54.18 around the city? 00:26:54.21\00:26:56.24 And then it says: "And he enters the city, a day's journey." 00:26:56.28\00:26:59.71 That means during the daylight hours. 00:26:59.75\00:27:01.92 And then he preaches in 40 days it'll be destroyed. 00:27:01.95\00:27:04.99 So you've got 3 1/2 and then 40. 00:27:05.02\00:27:08.02 Jesus said Jonah is the sign to his generation. 00:27:08.06\00:27:12.43 Jesus preached to the Jewish nation 3 1/2 years and then He 00:27:12.46\00:27:16.80 said, "This generation will not pass away until there's not one 00:27:16.83\00:27:19.90 stone left upon another in the temple." 00:27:19.93\00:27:21.84 Forty years later, the temple was destroyed. 00:27:21.87\00:27:24.97 So there you see again, a day for a year being applied. 00:27:25.01\00:27:29.11 Jean: All right, we've got some questions, Pastor Doug, that's 00:27:29.14\00:27:31.75 come in. 00:27:31.78\00:27:33.55 This question is relating to Matthew chapter 24, verse 17, 00:27:33.58\00:27:35.48 and Nicole is asking, "Is this passage of Scripture literal 00:27:35.52\00:27:40.89 for us? 00:27:40.92\00:27:42.66 In other words, do we need to drop everything and literally 00:27:42.69\00:27:45.19 flee to the hills as we have it described in Matthew 24, 00:27:45.23\00:27:49.13 verse 17?" 00:27:49.16\00:27:51.13 Doug: Yeah, I know the verse that they're talking about and 00:27:51.17\00:27:52.90 there's parallel verses that you find in, I think, Luke 21 and 00:27:52.93\00:27:55.47 also in Mark. 00:27:55.50\00:27:57.27 But, yeah, I believe there's going to come a time when we're 00:27:57.31\00:28:00.34 going to say, "This is it. 00:28:00.38\00:28:01.98 We need to head for the hills." 00:28:02.01\00:28:03.71 And what is that, when you see the abomination of desolation 00:28:03.75\00:28:05.75 spoken of by Daniel the prophet: "Let him who's on the housetop 00:28:05.78\00:28:10.55 not go down and take anything out of his house. 00:28:10.59\00:28:13.09 Let him who is in the field not go back and get his clothes." 00:28:13.12\00:28:16.39 And then he goes on to say, "Remember Lot's wife," and I 00:28:16.42\00:28:20.00 think that's in Luke. 00:28:20.03\00:28:21.66 Remember when he said, "Don't even look back," and he 00:28:21.70\00:28:24.87 told--the angels told Lot, "Get out of Dodge right now." 00:28:24.90\00:28:28.44 That's a paraphrase. 00:28:28.47\00:28:29.94 He said, "You've got to get out of Sodom right now," and 00:28:29.97\00:28:31.44 they lingered. 00:28:31.47\00:28:33.24 The angels took them by the hand and said, "Run for the hills 00:28:33.27\00:28:34.91 lest you be consumed." 00:28:34.94\00:28:37.31 So what is the abomination of desolation? 00:28:37.35\00:28:39.25 What is that sign for us, Pastor Ross, when we're supposed to 00:28:39.28\00:28:40.68 do that? 00:28:40.72\00:28:42.42 Jean: Well, we know back in Matthew 24 when Jesus was 00:28:42.45\00:28:44.22 talking about it was the armies of Rome surrounding Jerusalem 00:28:44.25\00:28:47.69 which was a sign of a destruction being near. 00:28:47.72\00:28:50.43 Well, in a spiritual sense, Rome has a counterpart, not literal 00:28:50.46\00:28:55.20 Rome but we have spiritual Rome or symbolic Rome which is 00:28:55.23\00:28:58.90 papal Rome. 00:28:58.93\00:29:01.10 It's still referred to as the Roman Catholic Church. 00:29:01.14\00:29:02.84 There will come a time when we will have a sign given to us and 00:29:02.87\00:29:07.18 those who know the Word of God, it has to do with the enforcing 00:29:07.21\00:29:10.65 of the mark of the beast. 00:29:10.68\00:29:12.45 Again, in Revelation, the key issue is worship. 00:29:12.48\00:29:14.72 Who do we worship? 00:29:14.75\00:29:16.32 Do we worship God and keep His commandments or do we worship 00:29:16.35\00:29:17.75 the beast power and keep the commandments and the traditions 00:29:17.79\00:29:20.72 of the beast? 00:29:20.76\00:29:22.62 God's people in the last days will have to make a choice, like 00:29:22.66\00:29:24.69 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. 00:29:24.73\00:29:26.70 Do we obey God and keep His commandments or do we set aside 00:29:26.73\00:29:30.23 the commandments of God to honor manmade traditions? 00:29:30.27\00:29:33.60 And when laws are passed in the United States and then quickly 00:29:33.64\00:29:37.47 spread round the world, enforcing a particular day of 00:29:37.51\00:29:40.41 worship that is contrary to the 4th commandment, the Sabbath 00:29:40.44\00:29:43.78 commandment, then we know that the end is near. 00:29:43.81\00:29:47.18 And I think to us Christians who are studying the prophecies, we 00:29:47.22\00:29:50.55 will recognize in that a sign when it's time to start moving 00:29:50.59\00:29:53.92 out of the big cities and make our way to smaller towns and 00:29:53.96\00:29:57.43 more country settings because we know after this mark of the 00:29:57.46\00:30:01.96 beast issue comes and there's the final judgments that come 00:30:02.00\00:30:05.70 under the seven last plagues. 00:30:05.73\00:30:07.57 You don't want to be in the big cities when the plagues begin 00:30:07.60\00:30:10.14 to fall. 00:30:10.17\00:30:12.04 You want to be in a rural, more country setting. 00:30:12.07\00:30:14.14 Doug: You know, Pastor Ross, I just can't let this subject pass 00:30:14.18\00:30:18.58 without mentioning, well, just look at the times we're living 00:30:18.61\00:30:21.48 in right now where governments are saying to churches, "You 00:30:21.52\00:30:25.19 can't gather," and this week the president said it is a 00:30:25.22\00:30:30.43 national right. 00:30:30.46\00:30:32.06 Churches are now able to get together and if the governors 00:30:32.09\00:30:34.56 say they can't, we're going to have a federal statement to 00:30:34.56\00:30:36.73 overrule the governors. 00:30:36.77\00:30:38.53 And just the fact that there is so much attention being given to 00:30:38.57\00:30:41.87 whether or not Christians can gather, right now, just makes us 00:30:41.90\00:30:46.57 see that this could happen someday, yeah. 00:30:46.61\00:30:49.18 Jean: Very quickly. 00:30:49.21\00:30:51.18 Look how quickly they closed the churches and gatherings; in a 00:30:51.21\00:30:53.21 matter of weeks it happened, so. 00:30:53.25\00:30:55.08 All right, we have a question from Lacticia and she is 00:30:55.12\00:30:57.65 calling--or she is asking, I should say, "Pastor Doug, what 00:30:57.69\00:31:00.99 is your advice on studying the Bible and how do we read it 00:31:01.02\00:31:03.76 in context?" 00:31:03.79\00:31:07.40 Doug: Well, it's probably the same thing that your English 00:31:07.40\00:31:09.90 teachers would tell you when it came to reading, is if you're 00:31:09.93\00:31:13.70 going to study a particular verse, make sure you've got the 00:31:13.74\00:31:16.74 background that's happening historically, understand 00:31:16.77\00:31:20.28 something about the times, know who the characters are, read in 00:31:20.31\00:31:24.18 the context who are the characters involved. 00:31:24.21\00:31:26.98 It sometimes helps to know what their positions are, 'cause that 00:31:27.02\00:31:29.62 gives us context for why they're saying what they're saying. 00:31:29.65\00:31:32.55 And then read the verses before and after, so that you really 00:31:32.59\00:31:36.46 see where the verse is coming from, where the passage is 00:31:36.49\00:31:39.06 coming from and where it's going. 00:31:39.09\00:31:40.93 And that's what it means really, to read--that's a simple answer. 00:31:40.96\00:31:44.00 Jean: And comparing Scripture with Scripture, helping to get 00:31:44.03\00:31:45.90 the context. 00:31:45.93\00:31:47.44 Doug: Yeah, read other similar verses on the same subject. 00:31:47.47\00:31:50.27 Jean: All right, here's an interesting question. 00:31:50.31\00:31:51.97 This person is asking, Pastor Doug, if you can comment about 00:31:52.01\00:31:53.78 the "Great week of time," and they're referring to the earth 00:31:53.81\00:31:57.08 being about 6000 years old. 00:31:57.11\00:31:59.51 Doug: Yes, the great week of time is a theory that's been 00:31:59.55\00:32:05.95 around for hundreds of years that I think has some validity 00:32:05.99\00:32:08.89 and most of the Protestant Reformers and Adventist founders 00:32:08.92\00:32:13.93 believe that the plan of salvation would be consummated 00:32:13.96\00:32:16.67 in 7000 years, meaning the end of the millennium and the earth 00:32:16.70\00:32:20.57 made new, that God was going to fit that all in. 00:32:20.60\00:32:23.44 And because, right now, we're living near the end of the 6000 00:32:23.47\00:32:27.14 years, some are beginning to try and pick dates. 00:32:27.18\00:32:30.15 Now, that's the danger of talking about this. 00:32:30.18\00:32:32.81 No man knows the day or the hour. 00:32:32.85\00:32:34.22 Don't try and fix this to a date. 00:32:34.25\00:32:36.12 But I do think that you do see a pattern where, for the first 00:32:36.15\00:32:40.62 2000 years of the world's history, God presents the gospel 00:32:40.66\00:32:43.93 through the patriarchs, you know, Noah, Adam, 00:32:43.96\00:32:48.60 Methuselah, Enoch. 00:32:48.63\00:32:51.67 Then Abraham is born. 00:32:51.70\00:32:53.40 For the next 2000 years, God presents the gospel through the 00:32:53.44\00:32:55.17 nation of Israel, the descendants of Abraham, and then 00:32:55.20\00:32:58.71 Jesus comes 2000 years after Abraham, and now here we are, 00:32:58.74\00:33:01.94 2000 years after that, God presents the gospel through the 00:33:01.98\00:33:05.08 last epic, through spiritual is really the church. 00:33:05.11\00:33:07.72 And then you're supposed to live and reign with Christ's 00:33:07.75\00:33:11.82 revelation for 1000 years. 00:33:11.85\00:33:13.86 It's like a 1000-year Sabbath and so people have said, "Well, 00:33:13.89\00:33:17.23 if Christ comes at the end of the 6000 years and we're going 00:33:17.26\00:33:21.36 to live and reign with Him," there's a lot of Bible stories 00:33:21.40\00:33:23.77 to kind of bear this out, where you've got six days of work, a 00:33:23.80\00:33:26.57 day with the Lord's like 1000 years. 00:33:26.60\00:33:28.50 They farmed their land for six years, they let it rest 00:33:28.54\00:33:30.91 the seventh. 00:33:30.94\00:33:32.94 Jesus said, "I've been sowing the seed." 00:33:32.97\00:33:34.74 Revelation: He's coming to harvest when He comes. 00:33:34.78\00:33:36.81 There's a lot of--a servant could serve Jewish--could have a 00:33:36.85\00:33:42.18 Jewish slave for six years. 00:33:42.22\00:33:44.09 At the end of six years, he'd go free. 00:33:44.12\00:33:46.39 And it's just a lot of analogies so people have said, "This 00:33:46.42\00:33:50.59 is--we're living very close to the end." 00:33:50.63\00:33:52.63 But don't try and fix a date 'cause it could be sooner than 00:33:52.66\00:33:54.86 you think, "except those days be shortened, no flesh would 00:33:54.93\00:33:57.30 be saved." 00:33:57.33\00:33:59.17 Could be a little later than you think 'cause look at all the 00:33:59.20\00:34:01.20 parables Jesus talks about delay. 00:34:01.24\00:34:03.41 When it looks like it's later than you think. 00:34:03.44\00:34:05.44 So we've got to be ready but I think we are living in the 00:34:05.47\00:34:07.71 last generation. 00:34:07.74\00:34:09.98 Jean: Okay, that brings us to our next section and an 00:34:10.01\00:34:12.28 important theme that we find in Bible prophecy. 00:34:12.31\00:34:15.28 We're identifying or talking about the little horn power. 00:34:15.32\00:34:18.42 Now when we say the little horn power, we're really focusing on 00:34:18.45\00:34:21.19 a passage of Scripture that we find in Daniel chapter 7 and, 00:34:21.22\00:34:25.39 just to give the context to this, in Daniel chapter 7 you 00:34:25.43\00:34:28.90 have a repeat of the kingdoms described in Daniel 2. 00:34:28.93\00:34:32.90 You've got Babel and Medo-Persia, Greece, Rome, and 00:34:32.93\00:34:36.47 then you've got Rome divided up amongst ten horns which 00:34:36.50\00:34:40.54 represents the ten divisions of western Rome, the ten Germanic 00:34:40.58\00:34:44.91 or barbarian tribes that carved up the territory of western 00:34:44.95\00:34:48.35 Europe that Rome controlled. 00:34:48.38\00:34:50.22 And then it talks about a little-horn power that would 00:34:50.25\00:34:52.52 arise after these ten horns. 00:34:52.55\00:34:54.72 So after Europe was divided up amongst these various Germanic 00:34:54.76\00:34:59.29 kingdoms, a power would arise. 00:34:59.33\00:35:02.30 It would uproot three of the kingdoms but it would end up 00:35:02.33\00:35:06.10 persecuting the saints for 1260 years. 00:35:06.13\00:35:09.50 Now, this was a very important prophecy, especially during the 00:35:09.54\00:35:13.27 time of the Reformation because they identified that little-horn 00:35:13.31\00:35:16.14 power as being the papal church, the papacy that did rise up 00:35:16.18\00:35:19.48 after the division of western Europe. 00:35:19.51\00:35:22.05 There were three tribes: the Ostrogoths, the Vandals, and the 00:35:22.08\00:35:25.32 Heruli, that were uprooted in order to make way for the power 00:35:25.35\00:35:28.79 of the Pope, not only to be a religious power but now also a 00:35:28.82\00:35:32.63 political power and we have the establishment of the Vatican and 00:35:32.66\00:35:37.87 the papacy in 538 as a power that could also exercise civil 00:35:37.90\00:35:43.54 authority and not just religious power. 00:35:43.57\00:35:47.48 So the Reformers identified this and that was a big part of the 00:35:47.51\00:35:50.51 Reformation, calling people to a renewed commitment to the Word 00:35:50.55\00:35:54.45 of God and not the traditions of the church. 00:35:54.48\00:35:56.82 Doug: Yeah, I remember when I first started studying these 00:35:56.85\00:35:59.65 prophecies, I thought why is it comparing these world empires 00:35:59.69\00:36:02.76 to horns? 00:36:02.79\00:36:04.96 To me, that seemed a little bizarre if you grew up in New 00:36:04.99\00:36:07.30 York City. 00:36:07.36\00:36:09.03 But you've got to keep in mind that the Hebrews, it's like when 00:36:09.06\00:36:12.13 Moses told the Pharisees, he says, "These people 00:36:12.17\00:36:15.07 are shepherds." 00:36:15.10\00:36:17.14 They had sheep and goats and bulls and they saw that it was 00:36:17.17\00:36:19.87 often the ram with the largest rack of horns that would rule 00:36:19.91\00:36:25.41 the roost. 00:36:25.45\00:36:27.25 And so they portrayed these powers with the different horns. 00:36:27.28\00:36:31.85 You got the ram and the goat that are fighting together. 00:36:31.89\00:36:34.42 You got the beast. 00:36:34.46\00:36:36.26 Matter of fact, the beast with seven heads and ten horns 00:36:36.29\00:36:38.53 appears several times in Daniel, Revelation 12, Revelation 13, 00:36:38.56\00:36:43.37 Revelation 17, the woman sits on it. 00:36:43.40\00:36:46.90 So knowing that those horns don't represent any one 00:36:46.94\00:36:50.01 particular king, but kingdoms, and one reason you know that is 00:36:50.04\00:36:54.71 when Alexander the Great died, he was that one notable horn, 00:36:54.74\00:36:59.38 but then his four generals, they began four kingdoms. 00:36:59.41\00:37:04.55 It wasn't just them; it was also their posterity. 00:37:04.59\00:37:07.69 And so it just represents these four kingdoms. 00:37:07.72\00:37:10.23 So the little horn is not just any one particular pope. 00:37:10.26\00:37:12.69 It's talking about, really, the papacy, that power that there 00:37:12.73\00:37:16.90 would be a supreme bishop that would be ruling over church and 00:37:16.93\00:37:20.24 state in Europe. 00:37:20.27\00:37:22.20 Jean: Just to give you a few little identifying marks, if 00:37:22.24\00:37:24.41 you're new to this, maybe you've never heard this little-horn 00:37:24.44\00:37:27.01 power as representing the papacy, let me just give you a 00:37:27.04\00:37:29.78 few identifying marks quickly. 00:37:29.81\00:37:31.91 Number one, Daniel chapter 7, verse 7 and 8, tells us that the 00:37:31.95\00:37:34.62 little-horn would arise from the fourth beast. 00:37:34.65\00:37:37.32 We know the fourth beast is Rome and we know that the papal power 00:37:37.35\00:37:40.59 did arise from Rome. 00:37:40.62\00:37:43.16 Of course, its capital is still situated in Rome today. 00:37:43.19\00:37:46.43 It would arise amongst the ten horns and that's the divisions 00:37:46.46\00:37:50.10 of western Europe. 00:37:50.13\00:37:51.97 And, of course, the Vatican did arise right in the heart of the 00:37:52.00\00:37:54.47 Roman empire. 00:37:54.50\00:37:56.30 It arose after the horns. 00:37:56.34\00:37:58.21 The papacy arose to power, really, to the height of its 00:37:58.24\00:38:00.88 strength was 538. 00:38:00.91\00:38:02.64 This was after the other kingdoms had already established 00:38:02.68\00:38:05.91 and carved up the Roman empire. 00:38:05.95\00:38:07.98 It was different from the other horns. 00:38:08.02\00:38:09.95 This is Daniel 7:24. 00:38:09.98\00:38:12.12 It was not just a political power or a secular power. 00:38:12.15\00:38:14.39 It was also a religious power. 00:38:14.42\00:38:16.52 It didn't have its own military but it used the militaries of 00:38:16.56\00:38:19.29 the other nations that it controlled. 00:38:19.33\00:38:23.00 It had a look more stout than its fellows, meaning it would 00:38:23.03\00:38:26.80 have more power, it would rule a much wider territory. 00:38:26.84\00:38:30.01 The amazing thing about the Vatican or the papacy, not only 00:38:30.04\00:38:32.97 did they rule in Italy, but they ruled in France, in Germany up 00:38:33.01\00:38:37.81 until the time of the Reformation, even in England for 00:38:37.85\00:38:41.28 a period of time, and many of the other, Spain, Portugal, so 00:38:41.32\00:38:45.05 the papal power controlled secular powers and the kings 00:38:45.09\00:38:49.36 would have to get the permission of the Pope in order for them to 00:38:49.39\00:38:52.19 get married or get divorced or sometimes even go to war. 00:38:52.23\00:38:55.83 So it was a very powerful entity during the Dark Ages. 00:38:55.86\00:38:59.30 We spoke about this little-horn power uprooting the three horns, 00:38:59.33\00:39:03.74 that's the Ostrogoths, the Vandals, and the Heruli. 00:39:03.77\00:39:06.51 "It spoke great words against the Most High," this is 00:39:06.54\00:39:09.74 Daniel 7:25. 00:39:09.78\00:39:12.18 It's not a secret that the Pope does claim to be the 00:39:12.21\00:39:14.08 representative of God on earth, Vicarius Filii Dei or Vicar of 00:39:14.12\00:39:19.35 the Son of God. 00:39:19.39\00:39:21.22 We also note that when there is an official statement from the 00:39:21.26\00:39:25.76 papacy, a written statement, that that claims to 00:39:25.79\00:39:28.90 be infallible. 00:39:28.93\00:39:30.80 So in the same authority of the Word of God, so many examples of 00:39:30.83\00:39:34.57 where the papacy and the Vatican claims equality with God, the 00:39:34.60\00:39:38.01 ability to forgive sins, to put people out of heaven or bring 00:39:38.04\00:39:43.04 people in. 00:39:43.08\00:39:44.78 Doug: Now, you mentioned something there. 00:39:44.81\00:39:46.45 I thought you were going to keep going but you said the official 00:39:46.48\00:39:48.62 title for the Pope is Vicarius Filii Dei, and it says the 00:39:48.65\00:39:51.75 number of his name would add up to 666 and it's interesting that 00:39:51.79\00:39:56.32 when the Caesars were ruling, the first six Roman numerals add 00:39:56.36\00:40:02.26 up to 666. 00:40:02.30\00:40:04.70 You've got, you know, the I, the V, the X, the D, I'm leaving 00:40:04.73\00:40:11.47 something out here. 00:40:11.51\00:40:13.34 And then you have the M or is it the C, yeah. 00:40:13.38\00:40:15.74 Anyway, first six Roman numerals add up to 666 and the name of 00:40:15.78\00:40:20.48 the official title of the Pope and if you doubt that this is 00:40:20.52\00:40:24.42 the title, you can read that book that John Paul II wrote, 00:40:24.45\00:40:28.12 called "Threshold of Hope." 00:40:28.16\00:40:30.23 It's in the first or second page, said, "Our title is 00:40:30.26\00:40:32.46 Vicarius Filii Dei." 00:40:32.49\00:40:34.60 The Latin name adds up to 666. 00:40:34.63\00:40:37.63 Jean: And of course, there's a lot of additional information we 00:40:37.67\00:40:40.37 don't have time to deal with all of that but the Bible clearly 00:40:40.40\00:40:43.37 identifies the little-horn power as being the papacy, but then 00:40:43.41\00:40:46.34 that brings us to the next theme and this ties in with our memory 00:40:46.37\00:40:49.51 verse for our study today, "Unto 2300 days, then the sanctuary 00:40:49.54\00:40:53.45 shall be cleansed." 00:40:53.48\00:40:55.25 Now, this is a very important truth but it's somewhat of a 00:40:55.28\00:40:57.39 forgotten truth amongst Protestants today. 00:40:57.42\00:41:00.09 Really, it's the Adventists that are the ones who are 00:41:00.12\00:41:02.76 proclaiming this. 00:41:02.79\00:41:04.99 Many of the other Protestant denominations have pretty much 00:41:05.03\00:41:06.96 forgotten their original roots where they came from. 00:41:07.00\00:41:09.30 But the subject of the investigative judgment. 00:41:09.33\00:41:11.77 Of course, we find it in Daniel chapter 8. 00:41:11.80\00:41:14.07 We also find it in Daniel--well, it deals with it in chapter 7. 00:41:14.10\00:41:17.87 Why is that important? 00:41:17.91\00:41:20.18 And what's the significance of the investigative judgment? 00:41:20.21\00:41:22.21 Doug: Well, when you think about it, Jesus said, "Behold, I come. 00:41:22.24\00:41:24.88 My reward is with Me." 00:41:24.91\00:41:26.65 He knows what the rewards are when He comes. 00:41:26.68\00:41:29.08 So clearly, some judgment or investigation takes place before 00:41:29.12\00:41:32.49 he comes. 00:41:32.52\00:41:34.52 And you can read where Peter says, "Judgment must begin at 00:41:34.56\00:41:37.69 the house of God." 00:41:37.73\00:41:39.49 So there is a judgment. 00:41:39.53\00:41:41.20 He doesn't need to have a pre-Advent judgment for the lost 00:41:41.23\00:41:44.17 'cause Jesus says, "They're already condemned." 00:41:44.20\00:41:47.67 He says, "I didn't come to condemn you. 00:41:47.70\00:41:49.57 The lost are condemned." 00:41:49.60\00:41:51.51 He said, "I came to save them." 00:41:51.54\00:41:53.64 But those who have taken the name of Christ, are they 00:41:53.68\00:41:55.58 genuinely converted? 00:41:55.61\00:41:58.41 And there's a judgment that takes place for them. 00:41:58.45\00:42:00.22 And you can find also this is in Ezekiel 9, talks about those in 00:42:00.25\00:42:04.09 the sanctuary that receive a special seal or mark. 00:42:04.12\00:42:07.69 They're saved from this final judgment. 00:42:07.72\00:42:09.96 So there's what they call a pre-Advent judgment that you 00:42:09.99\00:42:13.19 read about and it's foretold in Daniel chapter 8 where it says: 00:42:13.23\00:42:17.17 "The beast's power would cast the truth to the ground and 00:42:17.20\00:42:20.27 practice and prosper," and then in verse 14, there'll be 2300 00:42:20.30\00:42:25.31 days and then the sanctuary will be cleansed. 00:42:25.34\00:42:28.58 Jean: Now, of course, that 2300-day prophecy begins in 00:42:28.61\00:42:31.35 Daniel chapter 9 with the decree for the Jews to go back and 00:42:31.38\00:42:35.12 restore and rebuild Jerusalem. 00:42:35.15\00:42:37.02 That was given in 457 BC, before Christ. 00:42:37.05\00:42:40.06 Adding 2300 years to 457 BC, you come to the amazing date 00:42:40.09\00:42:46.06 of 1844. 00:42:46.09\00:42:48.63 So something very significant occurred in 1844 and that 00:42:48.66\00:42:51.37 corresponds with the Great Awakening. 00:42:51.40\00:42:53.64 We call it the Great Advent Awakening and Revival around 00:42:53.67\00:42:56.34 that same time period, where people started studying the 00:42:56.37\00:42:59.07 prophecies, especially the prophecies of Daniel. 00:42:59.11\00:43:01.34 They recognized that something significant would happen at the 00:43:01.38\00:43:03.78 end of the 2300 days. 00:43:03.81\00:43:05.65 Now, they understood the cleansing of the sanctuary as 00:43:05.68\00:43:07.65 being the Second Coming of Christ but they didn't 00:43:07.68\00:43:10.19 understand the sanctuary as being representing a heavenly 00:43:10.22\00:43:13.05 work of judgment that Jesus does in heaven prior to the Second 00:43:13.09\00:43:16.12 Coming and the cleansing of the sanctuary in Bible prophecy, the 00:43:16.16\00:43:20.23 church is sometimes likened unto the sanctuary. 00:43:20.26\00:43:22.80 So there's a cleansing in the hearts and the lives of people. 00:43:22.83\00:43:25.47 And this is a judgment that precedes the Second Coming. 00:43:25.50\00:43:28.97 So we're living in that time right now. 00:43:29.00\00:43:31.07 We don't know when it's going to end. 00:43:31.11\00:43:32.84 It's been going on for over 150 years but it's a sobering 00:43:32.87\00:43:35.78 thought to think that this is one of the final works of 00:43:35.81\00:43:38.85 intercession and cleansing that Jesus does as our high priest 00:43:38.88\00:43:42.22 before probation closes. 00:43:42.25\00:43:44.52 Seven last plagues fall and Jesus comes. 00:43:44.55\00:43:48.62 Doug: You know, when you read in Revelation 2 and 3, it gives the 00:43:48.66\00:43:50.53 seven ages stages of the church history from Ephesus and the 00:43:50.56\00:43:55.23 last one being Laodicea. 00:43:55.26\00:43:57.23 We entered the last age of the church in 1844, and the word 00:43:57.27\00:44:01.97 "Laodicea," what's that mean? 00:44:02.00\00:44:03.94 Jean: People being judged. 00:44:03.97\00:44:05.54 Doug: People being judged. 00:44:05.57\00:44:07.48 And it's an interesting year in 1844. 00:44:07.51\00:44:09.68 Just a couple of tidbits. 00:44:09.71\00:44:11.78 First electronic message, first email, was 1844. 00:44:11.81\00:44:14.72 Samuel Morse who was a painter but he also invented Morse Code, 00:44:14.75\00:44:18.72 he sent the message, "What hath God wrought?" 00:44:18.75\00:44:22.42 That's when they invented the telegraph wires. 00:44:22.46\00:44:25.16 In 1844 you have the birth, really, of the communist 00:44:25.19\00:44:28.50 manifesto, atheism. 00:44:28.53\00:44:31.03 In 1844 you have the birth of evolutionism with Darwin's 00:44:31.07\00:44:34.20 Origin of Thesis*. 00:44:34.24\00:44:36.27 He went on his Beagle journey. 00:44:36.30\00:44:38.61 And so this was just a massive turning point, plus you've got 00:44:38.64\00:44:41.61 the great Advent movement. 00:44:41.64\00:44:43.71 So not only in 1844 did Jesus enter into the last phase as our 00:44:43.75\00:44:47.95 high priest in heaven of judgment, something happened 00:44:47.98\00:44:51.15 here on earth in 1844 so the sanctuary would be cleansed. 00:44:51.19\00:44:55.06 Now, we know he's cleansing up above but it's harder to get a 00:44:55.09\00:44:56.96 video of that. 00:44:56.99\00:44:58.99 We see something happened on earth in 1844. 00:44:59.03\00:45:01.03 When Jesus didn't come as many of the--these are 00:45:01.06\00:45:05.23 Sunday-keeping Adventists. 00:45:05.27\00:45:06.87 It's not the Seventh-day Adventists. 00:45:06.90\00:45:08.84 They thought Christ was coming. 00:45:08.87\00:45:10.67 He didn't come. 00:45:10.71\00:45:12.17 They all began to come together, many of them, from different 00:45:12.21\00:45:13.81 churches and study the Bible and say, "Where have we gone wrong?" 00:45:13.84\00:45:16.31 And they began to rediscover Bible truths that had been cast 00:45:16.34\00:45:19.38 to the ground during the Dark Ages: the truth about salvation 00:45:19.41\00:45:24.05 by faith, baptism by immersion, your body being the temple of 00:45:24.09\00:45:28.36 the Holy Spirit, the Sabbath truth that had been lost, that 00:45:28.39\00:45:31.69 wicked people or the lost are not burning in hell as soon as 00:45:31.73\00:45:35.63 they die, the Resurrection doesn't take place until after 00:45:35.66\00:45:38.43 the judgment. 00:45:38.47\00:45:40.34 There are just so many truths that had been lost and this 00:45:40.37\00:45:43.04 movement began where he was cleansing his earthly sanctuary 00:45:43.07\00:45:46.31 during that time. 00:45:46.34\00:45:48.14 Jean: Well, Pastor Doug, in just the last few minutes that we 00:45:48.18\00:45:50.28 have, we want to take just a few moments to talk about one of 00:45:50.31\00:45:52.35 your favorite subjects and that's typology in prophecy. 00:45:52.38\00:45:55.28 How the stories of the Old Testament point to Jesus and how 00:45:55.32\00:45:58.92 it helps validate that Jesus was the Messiah. 00:45:58.95\00:46:02.69 Doug: Absolutely, and there are so many examples of Christ in 00:46:02.72\00:46:06.53 the Bible. 00:46:06.56\00:46:08.60 You know, I'm not going to have time but to talk about just a 00:46:08.63\00:46:09.93 few of them. 00:46:09.96\00:46:11.90 Paul gives the principle here in 1 Corinthians chapter 10. 00:46:11.93\00:46:14.94 He said, "Brethren, I don't want you to be unaware that our 00:46:14.97\00:46:17.24 Fathers were under the cloud and they all passed through 00:46:17.27\00:46:19.81 the cloud. 00:46:19.84\00:46:21.71 They were baptized into Moses." 00:46:21.74\00:46:23.51 Now, nobody's baptized into Moses. 00:46:23.55\00:46:25.25 Who's saved by Moses? 00:46:25.28\00:46:27.12 Moses is a type of Christ. 00:46:27.15\00:46:28.95 He was a great mediator. 00:46:28.98\00:46:30.69 He's a great law-giver. 00:46:30.72\00:46:32.22 He's a great judge, the great prophet, the great savior. 00:46:32.25\00:46:34.32 "They were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea." 00:46:34.36\00:46:36.46 So in the same way the children of Israel were saved from Egypt, 00:46:36.49\00:46:40.93 the Pharaoh being like the devil who held them in slavery, Moses 00:46:40.96\00:46:43.70 comes, says, "Let them go." 00:46:43.73\00:46:46.10 And then the people are baptized in the Red Sea so that's like 00:46:46.13\00:46:48.87 baptism, and then the pillar of fire comes. 00:46:48.90\00:46:51.34 It's like the fire baptism. 00:46:51.37\00:46:53.01 Jesus said, "You must be born of the water. 00:46:53.04\00:46:55.14 You must be born of the Spirit or you cannot enter the kingdom 00:46:55.18\00:46:57.68 of heaven." 00:46:57.71\00:46:59.55 That's the Promised Land that He led them into. 00:46:59.58\00:47:01.58 Jesus said, "As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, 00:47:01.62\00:47:03.99 so the Son of man must be lifted up," Christ on the cross. 00:47:04.02\00:47:09.59 People had to look at Moses holding that defeated serpent on 00:47:09.62\00:47:12.26 a pole, and Jesus on the cross reminds us that through His 00:47:12.29\00:47:16.06 blood He has defeated the devil. 00:47:16.10\00:47:18.33 And when John the Baptist says, "Behold the Lamb that takes away 00:47:18.37\00:47:22.84 the sin of the world," Christ is that Lamb. 00:47:22.87\00:47:25.64 So you see the typology in the Passover Lamb. 00:47:25.67\00:47:28.14 Jesus is that type. 00:47:28.18\00:47:29.81 David is a type. 00:47:29.84\00:47:31.45 Jesus is called the Son of David. 00:47:31.48\00:47:33.31 He's a type of Christ. 00:47:33.35\00:47:35.32 Joseph is a wonderful type of Christ. 00:47:35.35\00:47:37.42 He's sold by his brothers and yet he forgives them. 00:47:37.45\00:47:39.85 And he feeds the whole world bread. 00:47:39.89\00:47:42.99 It comes through Joseph. 00:47:43.02\00:47:45.39 And he comes to his own, his own don't know who he is. 00:47:45.43\00:47:48.20 They don't recognize him, but he recognizes them. 00:47:48.23\00:47:50.37 And it's just--there's so many analogies in the Bible of 00:47:50.40\00:47:53.10 Christ, so much typology of Christ, in the plan of 00:47:53.13\00:47:57.77 salvation, that it's just wonderful to think about. 00:47:57.81\00:48:01.08 Jean: You can find that throughout all of the Old 00:48:01.11\00:48:02.98 Testament where so many of the stories and experiences point to 00:48:03.01\00:48:05.45 Jesus as being the Messiah and the Savior. 00:48:05.48\00:48:07.58 We're running out of time but we wanted to thank you for all of 00:48:07.62\00:48:11.82 the questions that you sent and I was just looking through some 00:48:11.85\00:48:13.89 of the questions that came in. 00:48:13.92\00:48:15.76 Really good questions where we're not going to have time to 00:48:15.79\00:48:18.26 deal with all of them today. 00:48:18.29\00:48:20.46 Hopefully, next week, we want you to tune in again and if we 00:48:20.50\00:48:22.43 didn't get to your question, go ahead and send it again. 00:48:22.46\00:48:24.87 I know there was a question asking about the two witnesses 00:48:24.90\00:48:26.90 and some of these great Bible questions. 00:48:26.94\00:48:29.67 We'd love to answer it and hopefully next week we'll have 00:48:29.70\00:48:32.41 some time to deal with that. 00:48:32.44\00:48:34.14 Again, we just want to remind you about our free offer. 00:48:34.18\00:48:36.38 It is one of the "Amazing Facts" study guides, entitled "Right 00:48:36.41\00:48:38.38 on Time." 00:48:38.41\00:48:40.55 And we'll be happy to send this to anybody who calls and asks. 00:48:40.58\00:48:43.12 All you have to do is call the number 866-788-3966, ask for 00:48:43.15\00:48:48.69 Offer number 131 and we'll send it to you. 00:48:48.72\00:48:52.13 You can also get a digital copy of the lesson by just texting 00:48:52.16\00:48:56.00 the code "SH057" to the number 40544, and we'll send you a 00:48:56.03\00:49:03.00 digital download of the lesson. 00:49:03.04\00:49:05.77 And again, Pastor Doug, what an important study, dealing 00:49:05.81\00:49:07.84 with typology. 00:49:07.88\00:49:10.35 Maybe you want to just close with a word of prayer? 00:49:10.38\00:49:12.55 Doug: Absolutely, loving Lord, we thank you for this great 00:49:12.58\00:49:14.75 study that we've had today and there's so much more to learn. 00:49:14.78\00:49:18.02 Help us to be ready as we're entering the last days and to 00:49:18.05\00:49:20.46 follow your Word. 00:49:20.49\00:49:22.52 We pray in Jesus' name, amen. 00:49:22.56\00:49:26.23 male announcer: Don't forget to request today's life-changing 00:49:28.50\00:49:31.20 free resource. 00:49:31.23\00:49:32.90 Not only can you receive this free gift in the mail, you can 00:49:32.93\00:49:34.80 download a digital copy straight to your computer or 00:49:34.84\00:49:36.44 mobile device. 00:49:36.47\00:49:38.44 To get your digital copy of today's free gift, simply text 00:49:38.47\00:49:40.68 the key word on your screen to 40544 or visit the web address 00:49:40.71\00:49:46.18 shown on your screen, and be sure to select the digital 00:49:46.21\00:49:49.75 download option on the request page. 00:49:49.78\00:49:52.09 It's now easier than ever for you to study God's Word with 00:49:52.12\00:49:55.86 "Amazing Facts," wherever and whenever you want and most 00:49:55.89\00:49:58.76 important, to share it with others. 00:49:58.79\00:50:01.96 Diana Dixon: My name is Diana Dixon. 00:50:07.74\00:50:09.40 I'm a professional truck driver. 00:50:09.44\00:50:11.34 In August 4, 2011, I stopped to help in an accident. 00:50:11.37\00:50:15.04 male: Diana Dixon also tried to help. 00:50:15.08\00:50:17.71 She parked her semi, jumped out, and headed toward the pick-up. 00:50:17.75\00:50:20.98 That's when she saw vehicles barreling toward her so she 00:50:21.02\00:50:23.82 reacted by jumping off 475 to a road below. 00:50:23.85\00:50:28.56 Diana: Well, a pick-up had clipped a semi, and I stopped to 00:50:28.59\00:50:31.09 help and I saw it in the mirror, so I walked back. 00:50:31.13\00:50:33.06 A gentleman told me, he says, "Hey, you know, 00:50:33.09\00:50:34.86 everything's okay. 00:50:34.93\00:50:36.20 Call 911." 00:50:36.23\00:50:38.67 And I looked over at the pick-up and there was a black pick-up 00:50:38.70\00:50:40.17 over there and he was okay. 00:50:40.20\00:50:41.50 At about that time, I don't know how far I walked, but I walked 00:50:41.54\00:50:44.07 far enough and a semi hit him and it imploded. 00:50:44.11\00:50:49.18 I knew it was going to hit me. 00:50:49.21\00:50:50.85 I had 30 seconds to decide and I decided to jump." 00:50:50.88\00:50:54.38 Diana: [recorded phone call] Yeah, I jumped off the bridge. 00:50:54.42\00:50:56.48 My back's broken. 00:50:56.52\00:50:59.22 dispatcher: Where are you at? 00:50:59.25\00:51:00.92 Diana: [recorded phone call] I don't know. 00:51:00.96\00:51:02.79 Diana: Fractured my pelvis in 24 places, 5 broken ribs, C5 neck 00:51:02.82\00:51:07.13 fracture, I had a collapsed lung, I had a lacerated bladder, 00:51:07.20\00:51:11.43 I was bleeding internally, I had no marks on the outside of me at 00:51:11.47\00:51:15.30 all but a scrape where my arm had scraped the concrete. 00:51:15.34\00:51:18.11 From the chest down, I was on fire. 00:51:18.14\00:51:20.58 I was a dispatcher for a year after the accident and I went 00:51:20.61\00:51:24.35 back, finished my degree, and I went to Pittsburgh. 00:51:24.38\00:51:28.48 Threw a backpack over my back, walked like all the 00:51:28.52\00:51:30.79 other students. 00:51:30.82\00:51:32.42 I ran a marathon and I'm--since then I've been back to 00:51:32.45\00:51:36.19 truck-driving. 00:51:36.22\00:51:37.69 There was a gentleman I worked with and one day he was walking 00:51:37.73\00:51:40.83 in and he walked up to my desk and I was reading my Bible. 00:51:40.86\00:51:43.30 And he says, "Are you a believer?" 00:51:43.33\00:51:46.10 And I said, "Yes." 00:51:46.13\00:51:47.80 And he gave me some "Amazing Facts" study guides and it 00:51:47.84\00:51:52.77 just--it was an eye-opening experience for me. 00:51:52.81\00:51:55.04 I mean, I started reading them and I had a bunch of questions 00:51:55.08\00:51:57.01 to ask him, so I got online and I got on the "Amazing Facts" web 00:51:57.05\00:52:01.32 page and I just found information just that I'd 00:52:01.35\00:52:05.82 never known. 00:52:05.85\00:52:07.82 I went back to work as a truck driver because that was 00:52:07.86\00:52:09.62 my ministry. 00:52:09.66\00:52:11.49 It was my ministry before the accident and I was driving down 00:52:11.53\00:52:14.10 the road and I just needed a connection and I was flipping 00:52:14.13\00:52:17.97 through and somehow I ended up on YouTube and next thing I 00:52:18.00\00:52:21.34 know, "Amazing Facts," one of those things would come up there 00:52:21.37\00:52:24.41 and I listened to it. 00:52:24.44\00:52:26.37 I'm driving down the road, I got 11 hours of driving. 00:52:26.41\00:52:28.84 So I listened to one, I listened to another one. 00:52:28.88\00:52:32.68 And the more I listened to him, everything that I thought in my 00:52:32.71\00:52:35.22 heart, I'd just click on to one of these YouTubes and there he 00:52:35.25\00:52:38.35 was giving me the answer. 00:52:38.39\00:52:40.26 I walked in Seventh-day Adventist Church for the first 00:52:40.29\00:52:42.92 time and I felt at home. 00:52:42.96\00:52:45.09 I was baptized in the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:52:45.13\00:52:47.03 because I had found the truth that I just was searching for 00:52:47.10\00:52:50.57 and I'd been praying about. 00:52:50.60\00:52:53.37 "Amazing Facts" has been such an inspiration and important for my 00:52:53.40\00:52:57.17 coming back into ministry that I want to be able to give back to 00:52:57.21\00:53:02.01 anyone that I can and "Amazing Facts" is the backbone of 00:53:02.04\00:53:07.28 my ministry. 00:53:07.32\00:53:09.35 My name is Diana Dixon. 00:53:09.38\00:53:11.29 Thank you for changing my life. 00:53:11.32\00:53:14.56 announcer: "Amazing Facts" Changed Lives. 00:53:23.77\00:53:29.10 male: I had a lot of pressure as a pastor's kid to perform. 00:53:32.74\00:53:37.65 They're not allowed to make the same mistakes as everyone else. 00:53:37.68\00:53:40.85 Not only are people looking at you, but they're judging your 00:53:40.88\00:53:45.29 father according to what they see in you. 00:53:45.32\00:53:49.32 After a while, you get tired of carrying that load as a child. 00:53:49.36\00:53:52.73 By the time it got time for me to leave home, I was pretty much 00:53:52.76\00:53:58.43 finished with all that. 00:53:58.47\00:54:00.20 I just--I wasn't good enough and I didn't belong in there. 00:54:00.24\00:54:03.04 So when I left home, I went to the world, at a dead run. 00:54:03.07\00:54:10.75 You know, I partied and went to work and, you know, was living 00:54:10.78\00:54:13.78 my life as the way I wanted to. 00:54:13.82\00:54:16.32 And I just wanted to be left alone. 00:54:16.35\00:54:19.22 One day, I was driving my motorcycle with some buddies 00:54:19.25\00:54:21.92 of mine. 00:54:21.96\00:54:23.66 All of a sudden, I had oil running everywhere, all up and 00:54:23.69\00:54:25.39 down my arm and across my legs, and rippling down the tank in 00:54:25.43\00:54:28.83 the wind. 00:54:28.86\00:54:30.83 And we loaded it up on a trailer and sent it to the shop to have 00:54:30.87\00:54:33.77 it fixed. 00:54:33.80\00:54:35.54 So I went to pick it up and the mechanic came out. 00:54:35.57\00:54:37.87 He said, "You know," he said, "we got your front end rebuilt." 00:54:37.91\00:54:40.38 He said, "That wasn't the bad part." 00:54:40.41\00:54:42.51 He said, "The bad part was the only thing holding the front 00:54:42.54\00:54:45.31 tire on was the weight of the motorcycle." 00:54:45.35\00:54:47.88 So all I would have had to have done was accelerate quickly and 00:54:47.92\00:54:51.25 front tire would have came off. 00:54:51.29\00:54:53.96 And it got my attention, it got me to thinking, "You know, you 00:54:53.99\00:54:57.19 hear a lot of people talking about, you know, the 00:54:57.23\00:55:00.83 relationship that they have with Jesus and all that, and I didn't 00:55:00.86\00:55:03.63 even know what that was supposed to look like. 00:55:03.67\00:55:06.20 It began to work on my mind. 00:55:06.23\00:55:08.24 I think God was beginning to speak to me. 00:55:08.27\00:55:10.31 I believe that you can say I may be a poster child for 00:55:10.34\00:55:14.54 the shepherd lost sheep story because I wasn't looking 00:55:14.58\00:55:18.11 for God. 00:55:18.15\00:55:20.15 I didn't really care. 00:55:20.18\00:55:22.05 But He cared about me. 00:55:22.08\00:55:24.85 And He came and got me. 00:55:24.89\00:55:29.86 ¤¤¤ 00:55:29.89\00:55:35.00 announcer: Together, we have spread the gospel much 00:55:37.63\00:55:39.70 farther than ever before. 00:55:39.73\00:55:42.54 Thank you for your support. 00:55:42.57\00:55:49.28 ¤¤¤ 00:55:49.31\00:55:57.75 Doug: Hello, friends. 00:56:00.29\00:56:02.49 We're here in the Philippines overlooking the Taal Volcano and 00:56:02.52\00:56:05.36 Lake, which is one of the most interesting pieces of geography 00:56:05.39\00:56:08.33 in the whole world. 00:56:08.36\00:56:10.13 For one thing, this great caldera was once the biggest 00:56:10.17\00:56:13.27 volcano in the world and now it holds a lake that holds another 00:56:13.30\00:56:17.77 volcano that has another little lake in it that has another 00:56:17.81\00:56:21.81 little island in it. 00:56:21.84\00:56:23.75 This volcano has erupted six times in a major way since the 00:56:23.78\00:56:27.55 1500s and even in 1911 there was an eruption where over 1300 00:56:27.58\00:56:32.45 people died, killed by the smoke and the ash that covered 00:56:32.49\00:56:36.79 the community. 00:56:36.83\00:56:38.69 There were tsunamis that came from the lake and destroyed the 00:56:38.73\00:56:41.03 villages that surrounded the borders of the lake. 00:56:41.06\00:56:43.60 In fact, this is one of the most carefully monitored seismic 00:56:43.63\00:56:47.14 places in the Philippines. 00:56:47.17\00:56:49.20 This volcano's being watched all the time and they've noticed as 00:56:49.24\00:56:51.87 of 2006 that it appears that the water temperatures are going up. 00:56:51.91\00:56:56.61 There's increased seismic activity. 00:56:56.64\00:56:58.78 In other words, they know that this volcano is a ticking time 00:56:58.81\00:57:02.72 bomb prepared to blow. 00:57:02.75\00:57:05.29 And it's very interesting because this place is a place of 00:57:05.32\00:57:07.99 great seismic activity but, in spite of the fact that 00:57:08.02\00:57:11.19 volcanologists know this is going to blow again someday, it 00:57:11.23\00:57:14.36 is a popular tourist destination. 00:57:14.40\00:57:16.50 They're fighting for the real estate, they're building like 00:57:16.53\00:57:18.97 mad, and sit on the edge of disaster. 00:57:19.00\00:57:21.47 It makes us think about how God has given us so many warnings in 00:57:21.50\00:57:25.57 his Word that the world is going to end, that Jesus is going to 00:57:25.61\00:57:29.04 come, that the heavens will dissolve with a great noise, and 00:57:29.08\00:57:31.88 the elements will melt with fervent heat. 00:57:31.91\00:57:34.12 Seeing then that all these things will be dissolved, what 00:57:34.15\00:57:36.75 kind of people should we be? 00:57:36.79\00:57:38.82 In all holy conversation and godliness. 00:57:38.85\00:57:41.36 Friends, are you becoming distracted with the tranquil 00:57:41.39\00:57:44.29 views of the world? 00:57:44.33\00:57:46.33 Or are you preparing for the next world? 00:57:46.36\00:57:48.26 Are you getting ready for the big bang? 00:57:48.30\00:57:50.87 ¤¤¤ 00:57:50.90\00:57:55.07 ¤¤¤ 00:57:57.64\00:58:06.01