¤¤¤ 00:00:00.46\00:00:06.20 ¤¤¤ 00:00:06.23\00:00:11.71 ¤¤¤ 00:00:11.74\00:00:17.71 ¤¤¤ 00:00:17.75\00:00:23.72 ¤¤¤ 00:00:23.75\00:00:29.69 ¤¤¤ 00:00:29.72\00:00:32.69 Shawn Brummund: Hello, and welcome to another edition 00:00:35.60\00:00:37.10 of the Sabbath School Study Hour. 00:00:37.13\00:00:38.67 We're so glad that you have decided to join us here today as 00:00:38.70\00:00:41.77 we come together to be able to study God's word. 00:00:41.80\00:00:44.14 Right here in the Granite Bay Seventh Day Adventist Church 00:00:44.17\00:00:47.01 in the greater Sacramento area of California, USA. 00:00:47.04\00:00:51.18 We're glad to have all the viewers that are joining us 00:00:51.21\00:00:53.92 from across the nation, of course, we have many people 00:00:53.95\00:00:56.12 that join us both live, as well as online, and the various 00:00:56.15\00:00:59.62 television networks across the world and we're 00:00:59.65\00:01:02.62 always glad to be able to have you. 00:01:02.66\00:01:04.13 So please stay tuned with us as we continue to study. 00:01:04.16\00:01:06.80 We have a choir that you can see that is with me here today that 00:01:06.83\00:01:10.77 is going to be blessing us in music as well. 00:01:10.80\00:01:13.90 We are coming into our second last lesson study for a very 00:01:13.94\00:01:18.07 interesting and very uplifting and informative study in two key 00:01:18.11\00:01:22.74 books in the Old Testament entitled Ezra and Nehemiah, Ezra 00:01:22.78\00:01:27.18 and Nehemiah. 00:01:27.22\00:01:28.52 And so if you have your Quarterlies make sure you 00:01:28.55\00:01:30.79 grab them. 00:01:30.82\00:01:32.05 If you don't have them in hand already we're gonna be looking 00:01:32.09\00:01:33.59 at lesson number 12, that's lesson number 12, which is 00:01:33.62\00:01:37.56 entitled "Dealing with Bad Decisions." 00:01:37.59\00:01:41.20 Now if you don't have the quarterly, you'd 00:01:41.23\00:01:42.56 like to follow along and be able to study either 00:01:42.60\00:01:44.80 during the lesson study or afterwards make sure you go 00:01:44.83\00:01:47.64 to Amazingfacts.org and you can find a digital copy there 00:01:47.67\00:01:51.64 for you. 00:01:51.67\00:01:53.27 Now before we invite our choir to sing for us we always have 00:01:53.31\00:01:55.94 a special offer that we like to be able to give to each 00:01:55.98\00:01:58.68 and every person that is interested and this is one of my 00:01:58.71\00:02:01.32 favorite studies. 00:02:01.35\00:02:02.68 It's lesson study guide number five which is entitled 00:02:02.72\00:02:06.29 "Keys for a Happy Marriage." 00:02:06.32\00:02:07.62 "Keys for a Happy Marriage." 00:02:07.66\00:02:08.96 If you haven't studied this and you are married or you're 00:02:08.99\00:02:12.23 thinking about getting married make sure you get a copy 00:02:12.26\00:02:14.23 of this. 00:02:14.30\00:02:15.50 You can dial into 1-866-788-3966 and you can receive a free copy 00:02:15.53\00:02:21.77 at the end of that phone call. 00:02:21.80\00:02:24.07 Number 164 is the offer number. 00:02:24.11\00:02:27.04 So please ask for free offer number 164 and again that's 00:02:27.08\00:02:30.91 number 1-866-788-3966. 00:02:30.95\00:02:35.95 Now that's for everybody that's in North America or any 00:02:35.98\00:02:38.99 of the US territories. 00:02:39.02\00:02:40.32 We're happy to be able to send that out to you. 00:02:40.36\00:02:42.29 If you're not in those particular areas of the world 00:02:42.32\00:02:45.13 or you'd like a digital copy, we also have that available 00:02:45.16\00:02:47.73 for you. 00:02:47.76\00:02:49.06 And that is through text and you can see that pertinent 00:02:49.10\00:02:52.40 information that's on the screen and you simply text number 00:02:52.43\00:02:56.94 SH046. 00:02:56.97\00:02:59.57 So that's the code, SH046, and you want to text that 00:02:59.61\00:03:03.28 to the number 40544. 00:03:03.31\00:03:07.38 So please take advantage of that even here today. 00:03:07.42\00:03:12.09 So we are going to invite our choir to be able to us join us 00:03:12.12\00:03:16.56 in song as they inspire us and help us to be able 00:03:16.59\00:03:19.19 to worship the Lord here this morning. 00:03:19.23\00:03:20.86 God bless you. 00:03:20.90\00:03:22.16 ¤¤¤ 00:03:22.20\00:03:25.73 ¤ Your humble birth, ¤ 00:03:26.33\00:03:29.20 ¤ Your matchless worth; ¤ 00:03:29.24\00:03:33.98 ¤ Jesus, God with us. ¤ 00:03:34.01\00:03:40.58 ¤ No earthly crown, ¤ 00:03:42.25\00:03:45.55 ¤ no great renown; ¤ 00:03:45.59\00:03:50.13 ¤ Jesus, God with us. ¤ 00:03:50.16\00:03:56.60 ¤ Redeemer King, ¤ 00:03:57.83\00:04:01.57 ¤ of whom angels sing; ¤ 00:04:01.60\00:04:06.41 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:04:06.44\00:04:12.68 ¤ Splendor displayed in manger laid ¤ 00:04:18.89\00:04:26.73 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:04:26.76\00:04:33.77 ¤ Shepherds adore and kneel before ¤ 00:04:35.10\00:04:42.81 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:04:42.84\00:04:49.05 ¤ Seen of old the wonder foretold ¤ 00:04:50.99\00:04:58.36 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:04:58.39\00:05:05.27 ¤ Glorious one incarnate Son ¤ 00:05:10.91\00:05:18.05 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:05:18.08\00:05:26.59 ¤ Humbly we bring our offering ¤ 00:05:26.62\00:05:34.13 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:05:34.20\00:05:41.14 ¤ Redeeming light in meekness and might ¤ 00:05:42.30\00:05:50.95 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤ 00:05:50.98\00:05:57.59 ¤¤¤ 00:05:59.42\00:06:09.40 ¤ Jesus, God with us ¤¤ 00:06:15.77\00:06:25.78 Shawn: Thank you so much for blessing us with that 00:06:30.65\00:06:32.22 wonderful song. 00:06:32.25\00:06:33.56 And before we invite our teaching pastor up today, want 00:06:33.59\00:06:36.42 to invite you to join me as we pray. 00:06:36.46\00:06:38.76 Father in heaven, we want to thank You for this 00:06:38.79\00:06:40.43 opportunity to be able to come together to be able to study. 00:06:40.46\00:06:43.63 We thank You so much for Your word in the way that You have 00:06:43.67\00:06:46.07 revealed so much to us and Lord we trust that You will reveal 00:06:46.10\00:06:49.10 even more to us today as we look at this very relevant topic that 00:06:49.14\00:06:52.91 is brought to light in this lesson. 00:06:52.94\00:06:54.78 I want to pray God that You will help us to have receptive minds 00:06:54.81\00:06:57.11 and hearts and Lord that You will help us to take Your 00:06:57.15\00:06:59.45 guidance and wisdom to heart and apply it to our lives. 00:06:59.48\00:07:02.85 And so Father, we pray for Your Holy Spirit to teach us, be 00:07:02.88\00:07:05.49 with our teacher today and bless him as well in Jesus' name, 00:07:05.52\00:07:08.59 amen. 00:07:08.62\00:07:09.92 Our teaching pastors today will be Pastor Luccas Rodor, and we 00:07:09.96\00:07:13.50 thank him for being here today. 00:07:13.53\00:07:17.03 Luccas Rodor: In the spirit of full disclosure I 00:07:17.07\00:07:19.20 like to tell you all that today's lesson is a very--it's 00:07:19.23\00:07:23.17 a very profound lesson and to a few people, to some 00:07:23.20\00:07:26.21 people it might be considered a bit controversial. 00:07:26.24\00:07:29.74 So bear with me. 00:07:29.78\00:07:31.45 I'm sure that if you study the lesson you know what I'm 00:07:31.48\00:07:33.65 talking about. 00:07:33.68\00:07:34.98 You know that this week's lesson can be a little bit, a little 00:07:35.02\00:07:38.72 bit complicated if understood the wrong way, but I'm sure that 00:07:38.75\00:07:43.56 the Lord will guide us in today's study. 00:07:43.59\00:07:46.13 The title of today's lesson is "Dealing with Bad Decisions." 00:07:46.16\00:07:50.83 Now you know, we all, all of us make decisions hundreds maybe 00:07:50.87\00:07:55.57 thousands of times every day. 00:07:55.60\00:07:57.94 All the way from the most menial small decisions all the way 00:07:57.97\00:08:02.01 up to the biggest life changing decisions. 00:08:02.04\00:08:04.75 I mean, some of these decisions they're very tiny. 00:08:04.78\00:08:07.55 They don't really matter much in the scope of of reality. 00:08:07.58\00:08:11.02 So you know as much as we'd like to flatter ourselves, 00:08:11.05\00:08:13.72 sometimes it doesn't matter that much if the shirt that you come 00:08:13.76\00:08:16.29 with to church is blue or yellow or red. 00:08:16.32\00:08:21.10 It doesn't really matter that much if for breakfast you drink 00:08:21.13\00:08:23.87 orange juice or apple juice. 00:08:23.90\00:08:25.97 These are the small decisions of life that they impact only 00:08:26.00\00:08:28.84 you and only in the moment. 00:08:28.87\00:08:31.34 But on the other hand, there are some decisions that are much 00:08:31.37\00:08:35.58 more complex and much more intricate and these decisions 00:08:35.61\00:08:41.52 they impact you and those that you love in very consequential 00:08:41.55\00:08:45.85 ways, serious ways. 00:08:45.89\00:08:49.19 There are some decisions that involve eternal matters, 00:08:49.22\00:08:52.36 for example. 00:08:52.39\00:08:53.73 Some decisions that will impact you and your loved ones and your 00:08:53.76\00:08:56.00 family, not only during your life and throughout your life, 00:08:56.03\00:08:58.70 but also eternally. 00:08:58.73\00:09:00.97 And one of her personal letters, the author Ellen White, she 00:09:01.00\00:09:04.17 wrote that in the blink of an eye we can make decisions 00:09:04.21\00:09:08.01 that will scar us forever and as a result, thorns will grow 00:09:08.04\00:09:13.01 upon the path, making the way back just that much harder. 00:09:13.05\00:09:17.52 So to better understand this week's lesson, we have 00:09:17.55\00:09:20.62 to understand it in the scope of this whole lesson. 00:09:20.66\00:09:23.73 This is our second to last lesson for this quarter. 00:09:23.76\00:09:26.53 The second to last lesson and we've seen something that I 00:09:26.56\00:09:29.00 find truly interesting, truly beautiful in the books of Ezra 00:09:29.03\00:09:32.37 and Nehemiah is that you don't see anyone sugar coating what's 00:09:32.40\00:09:37.41 happening to the children of Israel. 00:09:37.44\00:09:39.01 You don't find that there. 00:09:39.04\00:09:40.51 In these two letters you find some of the darkest moments, 00:09:40.54\00:09:43.85 some of the most dangerous moments, some of the ugliest 00:09:43.88\00:09:46.61 moments that these people they go through. 00:09:46.65\00:09:48.65 So for us to understand this week's lesson and the bad 00:09:48.68\00:09:51.12 decisions that God had to help the children of Israel 00:09:51.15\00:09:53.76 to correct, we have to understand that in the scope 00:09:53.79\00:09:56.76 of the entire context of who these people were, all the way 00:09:56.79\00:10:00.50 from their calling, the calling of Abraham, the calling 00:10:00.53\00:10:03.16 of Isaac, and of Jacob, the calling of their children, 00:10:03.20\00:10:05.83 their sons, and the peregrinations that they 00:10:05.87\00:10:07.60 had, all the way from the context of the Exodus 00:10:07.64\00:10:11.94 from Egypt from which the Lord with a mighty hand delivered 00:10:11.97\00:10:15.08 them and redeemed them from bondage. 00:10:15.11\00:10:17.75 We have to remember the enormous challenges of their journey 00:10:17.78\00:10:21.22 through the desert, the Sinai desert and the rebellions that 00:10:21.25\00:10:25.02 they went through, the establishment of the kingdom 00:10:25.05\00:10:28.09 of the nation in the Promised Land. 00:10:28.12\00:10:29.99 We have to remember the ups and downs that they faced almost 00:10:30.03\00:10:32.59 constantly. 00:10:32.63\00:10:34.00 These were people that were on a, you know, a proverbial 00:10:34.03\00:10:37.00 roller coaster almost always. 00:10:37.03\00:10:39.20 There always either totally up or totally down. 00:10:39.23\00:10:43.10 We have to remember that Israel. 00:10:43.14\00:10:44.87 They go through this cycle of A, B, and C and this happens again 00:10:44.91\00:10:50.25 and again throughout the Old Testament. 00:10:50.28\00:10:51.85 They go through a cycle of apostasy, A. 00:10:51.88\00:10:54.55 Bumps on the road, B. 00:10:54.58\00:10:56.28 And return to God, confession, confession. 00:10:56.32\00:10:59.79 And then only onto go to apostasy again, and then more 00:10:59.82\00:11:03.59 bumps on the road, and then more confession and this seems to be 00:11:03.63\00:11:07.36 their cycle. 00:11:07.40\00:11:08.66 They live through these A, B, and Cs of life. 00:11:08.70\00:11:13.50 Comes to a point where Israel then becomes continuously 00:11:13.54\00:11:16.10 rebellious. 00:11:16.14\00:11:17.47 Always rebellious. 00:11:17.51\00:11:18.74 It seems as though there isn't one moment of peace and truly 00:11:18.77\00:11:21.74 you find few few moments of peace throughout their 00:11:21.78\00:11:24.58 history of true peace. 00:11:24.61\00:11:26.01 There are a few, but they're kind of rare and spaced out. 00:11:26.05\00:11:30.82 And then because of their constant rebellions, that leads 00:11:30.85\00:11:34.06 to a new captivity, and then to a new calling, and that's 00:11:34.09\00:11:37.36 what we've been studying throughout this quarter, a new 00:11:37.39\00:11:39.29 calling, where there their exodus isn't from Egypt, it's 00:11:39.33\00:11:41.86 from where? 00:11:41.90\00:11:43.20 Babylon. 00:11:43.23\00:11:44.57 And here they're on an exodus coming from Babylon. 00:11:44.60\00:11:48.10 They recuperate their land, the recuperation of their land, 00:11:48.14\00:11:51.67 then they have the reconstruction of the temple 00:11:51.71\00:11:53.34 and the walls and then they fall into a new cycle of A, Bs, 00:11:53.38\00:11:56.91 and Cs. 00:11:56.95\00:11:58.55 Of apostasies, of bumps or beatings, and then 00:11:58.58\00:12:02.92 confession. 00:12:02.95\00:12:04.52 And you know, friends, that is the true tragedy of our human 00:12:04.55\00:12:06.96 race, of our fallen nature. 00:12:06.99\00:12:09.29 It seems as though our blindness is an incapacity of, in most 00:12:09.32\00:12:13.96 occasions, not seeing correctly, not thinking correctly, not 00:12:14.00\00:12:18.10 acting correctly, and not deciding correctly. 00:12:18.13\00:12:21.74 And so in the context of this whole story of this people that 00:12:21.77\00:12:25.77 go through the cycle of bad decisions, of beatings, and then 00:12:25.81\00:12:30.81 callings from God again and again, and God forgiving 00:12:30.85\00:12:33.11 them again and again, in the context of all of this, 00:12:33.15\00:12:35.38 we find a few occasions and that's what we're going 00:12:35.42\00:12:37.79 to study throughout this lesson that we have studied and now we 00:12:37.82\00:12:42.02 are we're talking about. 00:12:42.06\00:12:43.96 We find these two occasions where these two great spiritual 00:12:43.99\00:12:46.90 leaders they have to deal with the bad decisions that 00:12:46.93\00:12:50.47 the people made. 00:12:50.50\00:12:51.80 And so the first one that we read about we find in Nehemiah 00:12:51.83\00:12:54.87 13: 23 through 25 and this is the context of the first thing 00:12:54.90\00:12:59.24 that we're going to talk about today. 00:12:59.27\00:13:01.28 Look at this Nehemiah 13, 23 through 25 says, "In those days, 00:13:01.31\00:13:06.78 I also saw Jews, who had married women of Ashdod, Ammon, 00:13:06.82\00:13:11.39 And Moab. 00:13:11.42\00:13:12.75 Half of their children spoke the language of Ashdod and could 00:13:12.79\00:13:16.16 not speak the language of Judah, but spoke according 00:13:16.19\00:13:19.56 to the language of one or the other people. 00:13:19.59\00:13:22.30 So I contended with them and cursed them and struck some 00:13:22.33\00:13:25.77 of them and pulled out their hair and made them swear by God, 00:13:25.80\00:13:29.50 saying you shall not give your daughters as wives to their 00:13:29.54\00:13:32.54 sons, nor take their daughters for your sons 00:13:32.57\00:13:35.01 or for yourselves." 00:13:35.04\00:13:36.64 So this was Nehemiah's reaction to one specific decision that 00:13:36.68\00:13:41.18 the people were making regarding what? 00:13:41.22\00:13:43.72 Marriage. 00:13:43.75\00:13:45.22 Their decisions regarding marriage. 00:13:45.25\00:13:47.32 Here the people were intermarrying. 00:13:47.36\00:13:49.56 Last week, lesson 11, we dealt with the apostasy of backslidden 00:13:49.59\00:13:54.30 people. 00:13:54.36\00:13:55.73 Now this time, we find that age old problem that intermarrying 00:13:55.76\00:13:59.37 resurges here in the children of Israel, and since we are 00:13:59.40\00:14:02.54 so far off from those people, since this happened thousands 00:14:02.57\00:14:05.94 of years ago, it's a little bit difficult for us to understand 00:14:05.97\00:14:09.08 exactly what's going on. 00:14:09.11\00:14:10.55 That's why it's so important that we understand the details 00:14:10.58\00:14:13.85 of this story, for us understand the impact, why was this 00:14:13.88\00:14:16.72 so serious for them. 00:14:16.75\00:14:18.15 You know, we live in a world today where, well, our cultures 00:14:18.19\00:14:21.02 they're so mixed. 00:14:21.06\00:14:22.36 I mean, I come from Brazil. 00:14:22.39\00:14:23.73 In Brazil, you have all kinds of people. 00:14:23.76\00:14:25.06 You know, my family for example, I have my grandfather on my 00:14:25.09\00:14:29.03 father's side, he's Syrian. 00:14:29.06\00:14:31.53 And he ran away from World War I and he ended up in Brazil, 00:14:31.57\00:14:34.10 and he married my grandmother that was German. 00:14:34.14\00:14:36.84 And on my mother's side, my grandfather, he was Italian 00:14:36.87\00:14:40.28 and he married a Brazilian lady and Brazilians, they're all 00:14:40.31\00:14:43.45 mixed up, so she had everything in her, you know, and my parents 00:14:43.48\00:14:46.35 are Brazilian. 00:14:46.38\00:14:47.68 I was born in the United States and so my family's just a big 00:14:47.72\00:14:49.75 mixture. 00:14:49.78\00:14:51.12 And that can be said for most of us. 00:14:51.15\00:14:53.56 So in that context, it's difficult for us to sometimes 00:14:53.59\00:14:56.16 understand why this was such a big issue for them. 00:14:56.19\00:14:59.36 And we're going to get into that. 00:14:59.39\00:15:01.50 So, I'm in Nehemiah 13, again 23 through 25. 00:15:01.53\00:15:05.77 He says, "In those days, I also saw Jews, who had married women 00:15:05.80\00:15:08.74 of Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab." 00:15:08.77\00:15:11.27 The implication, the implication that comes from their decision 00:15:11.31\00:15:15.54 of marriage are not simple as those as the color of our shirts 00:15:15.58\00:15:19.71 coming to church or the juice that we drink in the morning. 00:15:19.75\00:15:22.42 These are not small decisions that they were making. 00:15:22.45\00:15:25.15 These were big decisions. 00:15:25.19\00:15:27.76 In the end of--at the end of the day, the heritage 00:15:27.79\00:15:30.63 and the tradition of God's chosen nation were under threat. 00:15:30.66\00:15:33.93 That's why this was ultimately such a serious offense. 00:15:33.96\00:15:37.27 The heritage of God's chosen people, their identity was 00:15:37.30\00:15:40.97 under threat. 00:15:41.00\00:15:42.24 The new generations that were coming, that were growing up, 00:15:42.27\00:15:45.71 they had lost the identity of the language. 00:15:45.74\00:15:48.88 Verse 25 says that. 00:15:48.91\00:15:50.25 Half of their children spoke the language of Ashdod and could 00:15:50.28\00:15:53.25 not speak the language of one or the other people. 00:15:53.28\00:15:58.85 The whole of God's plan was under threat. 00:15:58.89\00:16:02.19 Now that might seem a bit drastic to say that. 00:16:02.22\00:16:04.09 How how can you say that God's plan was under threat just 00:16:04.13\00:16:06.56 because they couldn't speak the language? 00:16:06.59\00:16:08.03 Well, the loss of their language, the assimilation 00:16:08.06\00:16:11.17 of another language, imply that the Canaanite culture had 00:16:11.20\00:16:14.60 invaded, had absorbed new generations, the new 00:16:14.64\00:16:17.91 generations. 00:16:17.94\00:16:19.24 Their future was at risk. 00:16:19.27\00:16:21.38 And you know this was actually something very common that 00:16:21.41\00:16:23.58 happened back then. 00:16:23.61\00:16:24.91 When a conqueror, he wanted to truly conquer a people and be 00:16:24.95\00:16:28.92 sure that they would never rise again, what would he do? 00:16:28.95\00:16:32.19 He would come, he would conquer them. 00:16:32.22\00:16:33.79 He would take the people from that land, exile them 00:16:33.82\00:16:36.46 or take them to a completely different place, and then he 00:16:36.49\00:16:39.83 would supplant or he would he would take people from somewhere 00:16:39.86\00:16:42.46 else and bring them to this place he had just conquered. 00:16:42.50\00:16:46.27 And in that way, that land lost its identity. 00:16:46.30\00:16:48.90 It was a form of genocide. 00:16:48.94\00:16:51.17 And that is exactly what we find here. 00:16:51.21\00:16:53.81 These people, they are losing their identity, their language, 00:16:53.84\00:16:57.05 their culture is changing and that's why this was such 00:16:57.08\00:17:00.05 a serious offense. 00:17:00.08\00:17:01.78 Nehemiah, he now observed that many of the Jews had again 00:17:01.82\00:17:05.22 falling into the same sin that Ezra had to deal with as soon as 00:17:05.25\00:17:08.89 he arrived in Jerusalem in 457 BC. 00:17:08.92\00:17:11.86 So Ezra chapter 9 and chapter 10, they deal with that 00:17:11.89\00:17:14.56 and that's the second part of our lesson. 00:17:14.56\00:17:16.10 We're gonna talk about that after, after we talk 00:17:16.13\00:17:18.43 about Nehemiah, after what happens to him. 00:17:18.47\00:17:21.54 So this all happens in the context of the covenant. 00:17:21.57\00:17:26.78 God had made a covenant with his people and when Ezra comes back, 00:17:26.81\00:17:30.41 he again, well, makes them enter the covenant, a covenant 00:17:30.45\00:17:36.72 with God. 00:17:36.75\00:17:38.09 And this covenant included that they would not intermarry, that 00:17:38.12\00:17:42.42 they would not marry or get involved with the nations 00:17:42.46\00:17:45.26 around them. 00:17:45.29\00:17:46.59 And so here Nehemiah, he's seeing that this covenant that 00:17:46.63\00:17:48.66 they had come into just shortly a few years before was already 00:17:48.70\00:17:53.07 being broken. 00:17:53.10\00:17:54.94 You see this happens the second time that Nehemiah is his 00:17:54.97\00:17:58.94 governing Judea. 00:17:58.97\00:18:00.34 Nehemiah, he goes through two periods, through moments 00:18:00.38\00:18:02.74 of government and so in the first moment 00:18:02.78\00:18:05.71 and the first period, while he's there with them, it's very 00:18:05.75\00:18:08.68 likely that none of this happened. 00:18:08.72\00:18:10.12 There wasn't much intermarrying. 00:18:10.15\00:18:11.82 They were keeping the covenant, but as soon as Nehemiah leaves, 00:18:11.85\00:18:15.06 as soon as the watchdog leaves, what happens? 00:18:15.09\00:18:17.63 In Portuguese we have a saying that as soon as the shepherd 00:18:17.66\00:18:20.13 or as soon as the watchdog leaves the chickens, they make 00:18:20.16\00:18:22.80 a party. 00:18:22.83\00:18:24.37 And that's what happens here. 00:18:24.40\00:18:25.73 As soon as the watchdog left, they fell back into their ways 00:18:25.77\00:18:28.74 of intermarrying and they were taking foreign wives once more 00:18:28.77\00:18:34.54 into their families. 00:18:34.58\00:18:35.91 Now I want it to be very clear that we're not talking here 00:18:35.94\00:18:37.98 about sexism. 00:18:38.01\00:18:39.31 The Bible is not being sexist when it talks about these 00:18:39.35\00:18:41.78 foreign wives that are coming and unfortunately in those days 00:18:41.82\00:18:45.35 in the patriarchal society that they lived in, what would happen 00:18:45.39\00:18:48.89 is that the husbands, they would bring wives to live with them. 00:18:48.92\00:18:52.09 It was very rare that the man would move to then live 00:18:52.13\00:18:54.83 with the wife. 00:18:54.83\00:18:56.13 What happened was that the men, they would take the wife, they 00:18:56.16\00:18:58.43 would prepare a home for her, and then they would take them 00:18:58.47\00:19:00.90 to live with, you know, the wives to live with them. 00:19:00.94\00:19:03.57 So then when we see here that these men they are taking 00:19:03.61\00:19:06.54 foreign wives, that it's not being sexist. 00:19:06.57\00:19:09.48 It doesn't mean that there weren't men also marrying Jewish 00:19:09.51\00:19:13.38 women, but what would happen is that the Jewish women would then 00:19:13.42\00:19:16.35 move to the foreign nations. 00:19:16.38\00:19:17.92 Does that make sense? 00:19:17.95\00:19:19.29 The women were moved to the foreign nations 00:19:19.32\00:19:21.12 and the foreign wives they would then moved to Israel. 00:19:21.16\00:19:23.66 So we're not trying to vilify the women here. 00:19:23.69\00:19:25.66 Far be it from that. 00:19:25.69\00:19:27.03 That's not what's going on but when they say that 00:19:27.03\00:19:29.03 they're taking the foreign wives, it's because if the men-- 00:19:29.06\00:19:31.70 if the women, the Jewish women were marrying foreign men, it 00:19:31.73\00:19:34.94 means that they would then move to where these foreign men 00:19:34.97\00:19:37.44 lived. 00:19:37.47\00:19:38.81 Does that make sense? 00:19:38.84\00:19:40.14 All right. 00:19:40.18\00:19:41.51 So I need you to observe where these wives came from. 00:19:41.54\00:19:43.31 They came from Ashdod, which really was the area Philistia. 00:19:43.35\00:19:47.68 So these are Philistinian wives. 00:19:47.72\00:19:49.48 The race that had always been an enemy of the children 00:19:49.52\00:19:53.19 of Israel. 00:19:53.22\00:19:54.56 Do you remember that? 00:19:54.59\00:19:55.89 The Philistines had always been fighting with the children 00:19:55.92\00:19:58.53 of Israel. 00:19:58.56\00:20:00.00 Always, always hostile and the natives of a city that 00:20:00.03\00:20:04.20 had recently allied with their enemies. 00:20:04.23\00:20:06.20 So Ashdod, if you read from chapter 4 through 7 00:20:06.23\00:20:09.50 of Nehemiah, you find that Nehemiah is constantly being 00:20:09.54\00:20:12.77 harassed by many people on every side. 00:20:12.81\00:20:16.01 They plot to kill him. 00:20:16.04\00:20:17.35 They want to get in the way of them rebuilding the walls 00:20:17.38\00:20:19.38 and rebuilding the temple and Ashdod had been one 00:20:19.41\00:20:22.05 of the cities, one of the allied cities against Nehemiah's reign 00:20:22.08\00:20:26.05 and his his to rebuild Jerusalem. 00:20:26.09\00:20:28.39 So here what we're talking about is that there was a much 00:20:28.42\00:20:31.46 subtler and more dangerous enemy now, because before the enemy 00:20:31.49\00:20:37.00 was on the outside, but now the enemy--who's the enemy? 00:20:37.03\00:20:41.57 They're coming in. 00:20:41.60\00:20:42.94 They're invading. 00:20:42.97\00:20:44.27 The enemy is inside your home. 00:20:44.31\00:20:45.67 It was inside their home. 00:20:45.71\00:20:47.54 So it was a much subtler and more dangerous enemy. 00:20:47.58\00:20:51.28 More than the sin of rebellion to the divine orders, here we 00:20:51.31\00:20:54.95 have the sin of high treason against God. 00:20:54.98\00:20:57.45 What does high treason? 00:20:57.49\00:20:59.12 Allying with the enemy. 00:20:59.15\00:21:02.36 Going over to the enemy side and that's what these people 00:21:02.39\00:21:05.36 were doing, these external enemies were now 00:21:05.39\00:21:07.50 within the gates of home. 00:21:07.56\00:21:09.90 In the past, do you remember how Balaam had had counseled 00:21:09.93\00:21:14.37 the king to destroy the children of Israel? 00:21:14.40\00:21:17.44 What was his strategy, his warfare strategy? 00:21:17.47\00:21:19.57 It was exactly this. 00:21:19.61\00:21:21.94 Go in. 00:21:21.98\00:21:23.28 Offer them your daughters. 00:21:23.31\00:21:25.01 Let them marry them and subtly the danger will come 00:21:25.05\00:21:29.38 from within. 00:21:29.42\00:21:31.05 Destruction will come from within. 00:21:31.09\00:21:34.06 When we compare Ezra chapter 9 verse 1, to Nehemiah chapter 13, 00:21:34.09\00:21:37.86 verse 1, we find that these people had indeed broken 00:21:37.89\00:21:41.10 covenant with God. 00:21:41.13\00:21:42.63 Ezra 9:1, says when these things were done, the leaders came 00:21:42.66\00:21:46.27 to me saying, the people of Israel and the priests 00:21:46.30\00:21:49.20 and the Levites have not separated themselves 00:21:49.24\00:21:51.51 from the peoples of the lands, with respect to the abominations 00:21:51.54\00:21:54.94 of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Parasites, the Jebusites, 00:21:54.98\00:21:58.08 the Ammonites, the Moabites, the Egyptians, and the Amorites. 00:21:58.11\00:22:00.72 That's Ezra 9:1. 00:22:00.75\00:22:02.15 Now look at Nehemiah 13:1, on the day they read 00:22:02.18\00:22:05.39 from the book of Moses in the hearing of the people 00:22:05.42\00:22:08.19 and in it was found that no Ammonite or Moabite should ever 00:22:08.22\00:22:11.49 come into the assembly of God. 00:22:11.53\00:22:14.56 These marriages, they happened. 00:22:14.60\00:22:16.60 And these people had come into the assembly of God. 00:22:16.63\00:22:21.57 These marriages had happened after Nehemiah's departure as we 00:22:21.60\00:22:24.21 already mentioned. 00:22:24.24\00:22:25.54 And the children coming from these marriages, from these 00:22:25.57\00:22:28.04 unions, they were incapable of speaking the language 00:22:28.08\00:22:30.75 of Judea. 00:22:30.78\00:22:32.08 Now some scholars they say, they have thought that these 00:22:32.11\00:22:34.38 children, they spoke a jargon of half Hebrew and half another 00:22:34.42\00:22:38.75 language, have foreign language. 00:22:38.79\00:22:40.86 However, it's much more likely that that these children, that 00:22:40.89\00:22:44.59 half of them, since they came from these wives that were 00:22:44.63\00:22:48.30 foreign, they they didn't speak the language at all. 00:22:48.33\00:22:51.50 They could not speak the language at all. 00:22:51.53\00:22:54.74 The Seventh Day Adventist Bible commentary describes that, 00:22:54.77\00:22:58.84 and this is regarding the book of Micah and we don't have time 00:22:58.87\00:23:01.31 to go into this but just so you understand many of these Jewish 00:23:01.34\00:23:04.85 men, they were divorcing their Jewish wives, to marry 00:23:04.88\00:23:08.05 the foreign wives. 00:23:08.08\00:23:09.82 And so the children that came from the union of the Jews 00:23:09.85\00:23:12.95 and the Jews, they would speak Aramaic and Hebrew, but then 00:23:12.99\00:23:17.23 the children that came from the union of the Jewish men 00:23:17.26\00:23:19.89 and the foreign wives, they could not speak Hebrew 00:23:19.93\00:23:23.87 or Aramaic. 00:23:23.90\00:23:25.20 So you had half of these children speaking the language 00:23:25.23\00:23:26.84 of the land and you had half of the children not speaking 00:23:26.87\00:23:29.30 the language of the land and that was the problem that 00:23:29.34\00:23:31.44 we're going through. 00:23:31.47\00:23:32.81 So what's the importance of this? 00:23:32.84\00:23:34.14 What's the big issue here? 00:23:34.18\00:23:35.54 The loss of the language implied in the loss of their identity. 00:23:35.58\00:23:40.88 That was the problem. 00:23:40.92\00:23:43.05 The loss of the language implied the loss of their identity. 00:23:43.08\00:23:46.82 And Nehemiah became outraged when he discovered that many 00:23:46.86\00:23:50.19 of the youth in Judea were incapable of speaking Hebrew 00:23:50.23\00:23:53.90 and Aramaic. 00:23:53.93\00:23:55.20 The Moabite and the Ammonite languages, they were dialects 00:23:55.23\00:23:58.03 that were very similar to Hebrew and to Aramaic. 00:23:58.07\00:24:00.80 They were very similar, but yet they were different 00:24:00.84\00:24:04.51 and a lot was lost in translation. 00:24:04.54\00:24:07.64 So he was distressed to find out that these foreign dialects 00:24:07.68\00:24:10.91 were gaining a foothold in Judea. 00:24:10.95\00:24:13.75 And his strong reaction, the severity of the situation, 00:24:13.78\00:24:17.22 and the dangerous tendency that all of this represented heavily 00:24:17.25\00:24:20.66 weighed on his heart. 00:24:20.69\00:24:22.02 So what I'm trying to do is stress to all of us the big 00:24:22.06\00:24:25.09 problem, because if we don't understand how huge, how severe 00:24:25.13\00:24:28.60 this problem was, we don't understand their reaction to it. 00:24:28.63\00:24:31.83 Does that make sense? 00:24:31.87\00:24:33.10 If you don't understand how bad the situation was and if in your 00:24:33.13\00:24:36.20 mind, it's you know it's not that bad. 00:24:36.24\00:24:38.24 They were--they exaggerated in the reaction and their 00:24:38.27\00:24:40.74 solution. 00:24:40.78\00:24:42.31 We can't have that. 00:24:42.34\00:24:43.81 We have to understand how severe this problem was. 00:24:43.85\00:24:46.65 So all of this weighed heavily on Nehemiah's heart and so his 00:24:46.68\00:24:52.35 reaction to all of this is described in verse 25 of chapter 00:24:52.39\00:24:55.32 13. 00:24:55.36\00:24:56.69 It says that he contended with them and cursed them 00:24:56.73\00:24:58.89 and struck some of them and pulled out their hair. 00:24:58.93\00:25:01.43 Now that might seem kind of over the top, right? 00:25:01.46\00:25:04.60 He beat them, he cursed them, he beat them, he cursed them, he 00:25:04.63\00:25:08.00 struck them and he contended with them. 00:25:08.04\00:25:10.17 He pulled--can you imagine that? 00:25:10.21\00:25:11.54 He plucked out their hair. 00:25:11.57\00:25:13.31 Now that might seem an over the top reaction, 00:25:13.34\00:25:16.08 but his intention was to teach them. 00:25:16.11\00:25:18.15 According to the Bible, you see this was what was expected 00:25:18.18\00:25:22.15 in a reproach. 00:25:22.18\00:25:23.89 This was expected. 00:25:23.92\00:25:25.22 This happened according to the covenant. 00:25:25.25\00:25:27.49 These condemnations, when he curses them, he's not cussing 00:25:27.52\00:25:30.46 them out. 00:25:30.49\00:25:31.79 That's not what's happening. 00:25:31.83\00:25:33.13 He's not calling them bad names. 00:25:33.16\00:25:34.46 That's not we find here. 00:25:34.50\00:25:35.80 When he curses them, he is cursing them according 00:25:35.83\00:25:37.17 to the covenant. 00:25:37.20\00:25:38.50 And you find this in Deuteronomy chapter 28. 00:25:38.53\00:25:41.20 You find what happens, or what would happen when the children 00:25:41.24\00:25:44.64 of Israel, they did not follow the covenant. 00:25:44.67\00:25:47.58 So when Nehemiah here, he's cursing them and calling them 00:25:47.61\00:25:50.98 out and plucking their hair, truly he's acting in the context 00:25:51.01\00:25:54.35 of a broken covenant. 00:25:54.38\00:25:56.12 In all of this we find a very strong pedagogical process 00:25:56.15\00:26:00.29 of teaching, in which Nehemiah he strives hardly to teach 00:26:00.32\00:26:04.43 and to educate these people. 00:26:04.46\00:26:06.86 Some of the leaders were beaten. 00:26:06.90\00:26:08.63 They were. 00:26:08.66\00:26:10.00 That happened. 00:26:10.03\00:26:11.33 He pulled out their hair. 00:26:11.37\00:26:12.70 Or apparently they didn't like hair that much, which was 00:26:12.73\00:26:14.04 a problem. 00:26:14.07\00:26:15.40 Because later on we're going to find that Ezra he plucked 00:26:15.44\00:26:16.74 out his own hair. 00:26:16.77\00:26:18.11 So they had something with hair, where they plucked it out. 00:26:18.14\00:26:19.91 Guess these people wanted to be bald. 00:26:19.94\00:26:21.88 Some of the leaders, they were beaten and all of these things, 00:26:21.91\00:26:24.78 they were asked per the requirements of national 00:26:24.81\00:26:27.98 humiliation and re-education. 00:26:28.02\00:26:31.12 So Nehemiah is reproof, we find it in verse 26, and 27, where we 00:26:31.15\00:26:35.36 find did not Solomon King of Israel sin by these 00:26:35.39\00:26:38.43 very things? 00:26:38.46\00:26:39.79 Yet among many nations there was no king like him who was beloved 00:26:39.83\00:26:43.10 of his God and God made him king over all of Israel. 00:26:43.13\00:26:46.40 Nevertheless, pagan women caused even him to sin. 00:26:46.43\00:26:49.97 Should we then hear of your doing, all this great evil 00:26:50.01\00:26:52.84 transgressing against our God by marrying pagan women. 00:26:52.87\00:26:56.95 Again, God is not vilifying women. 00:26:56.98\00:27:00.28 Please understand this. 00:27:00.32\00:27:02.52 God here, the is not vilifying women. 00:27:02.55\00:27:05.09 If Solomon had been a queen, if he had been Solomona, alright, 00:27:05.12\00:27:09.56 and had married many men, if that had been the custom, then 00:27:09.59\00:27:13.29 the text would be saying that the foreign, the pagan men, 00:27:13.33\00:27:15.90 the pagan husbands, but that's not the case here because 00:27:15.93\00:27:18.40 the culture was different. 00:27:18.43\00:27:19.77 So we're not vilifying women. 00:27:19.80\00:27:21.10 This was just what happened. 00:27:21.14\00:27:22.47 So we're just stating what had happened. 00:27:22.50\00:27:24.87 So when it comes to God's orders always throughout the whole 00:27:24.91\00:27:27.81 Bible, when it got comes to God's orders, to all of us, 00:27:27.84\00:27:31.58 we find that God's orders have two basic characteristics. 00:27:31.61\00:27:35.08 First of all, they are always very clear. 00:27:35.12\00:27:37.92 Always. 00:27:37.95\00:27:39.29 When it comes to God's most important instructions to us, 00:27:39.32\00:27:42.69 they're never mysterious. 00:27:42.72\00:27:44.76 They're never difficult to understand. 00:27:44.79\00:27:47.56 Unfortunately, there are many people that make them harder 00:27:47.60\00:27:50.83 than they they should be, but God's orders are always 00:27:50.87\00:27:54.14 crystal clear, always simple to be understood. 00:27:54.17\00:27:57.07 No one needs a Phd, or no one needs to be a philosopher, 00:27:57.11\00:27:59.81 an academic, a physicist, to understand what God is 00:27:59.84\00:28:02.08 telling them. 00:28:02.11\00:28:03.45 I've heard many times people come and ask, you know, they 00:28:03.48\00:28:05.91 say, "Pastor, I don't know where to start with my Christian life. 00:28:05.95\00:28:08.72 I don't know where to start you know coming back to God. 00:28:08.75\00:28:11.25 I didn't know how to fix my relationship with God." 00:28:11.29\00:28:13.32 Have you ever heard someone say that? 00:28:13.36\00:28:15.22 I don't know where to start. 00:28:15.26\00:28:17.59 You know what the best answer is? 00:28:17.63\00:28:19.56 Start with what you know. Start with what you know. 00:28:19.59\00:28:24.23 That's simple. 00:28:24.27\00:28:25.57 Love God. 00:28:25.60\00:28:26.94 Love your neighbor. 00:28:26.97\00:28:28.27 And from then on, you start finding out that God decrees His 00:28:28.30\00:28:30.37 orders for our life. 00:28:30.41\00:28:31.74 They are crystal clear. 00:28:31.77\00:28:33.61 The second basic characteristic of God's orders is that they are 00:28:33.64\00:28:38.15 always, always protective. 00:28:38.18\00:28:40.85 Always. 00:28:40.88\00:28:42.22 They are clear and they are protective. 00:28:42.25\00:28:44.55 Their purpose is never to keep us from happiness or from being 00:28:44.59\00:28:48.36 accomplished. 00:28:48.39\00:28:49.69 God doesn't want that. 00:28:49.72\00:28:51.06 God wants you to be happy. 00:28:51.09\00:28:52.39 God wants you to be accomplished. 00:28:52.43\00:28:54.63 Their purpose is to protect us from that which destroys, that 00:28:54.66\00:28:59.07 which annihilates our life. 00:28:59.10\00:29:01.50 God's decrees are always protective. 00:29:01.54\00:29:04.01 A classic example of disobedience in the Bible is 00:29:04.04\00:29:06.91 King Solomon and that's what we found here that Nehemiah was 00:29:06.94\00:29:09.48 talking about. 00:29:09.51\00:29:10.81 One of the most famous kings in all of history. 00:29:10.85\00:29:13.62 He was given great intellect, great riches, and yet he was 00:29:13.65\00:29:16.82 incapable of understanding, of perceiving the consequences 00:29:16.85\00:29:20.09 of his deviations. 00:29:20.12\00:29:21.42 He couldn't see it. 00:29:21.46\00:29:23.73 Not only did he deviate, but he came a bad example, and because 00:29:23.76\00:29:27.36 of his bad example, you know in the Bible, we find that if 00:29:27.40\00:29:30.10 the king was good, how would the people be? 00:29:30.13\00:29:32.80 What would the people be living like? 00:29:32.83\00:29:35.24 They'd living a good life and if the king was bad, a bad king, 00:29:35.27\00:29:38.67 what would happen because of his example? 00:29:38.71\00:29:40.48 The people would also go down a bad path. 00:29:40.51\00:29:42.28 You don't find any different from that in the Bible. 00:29:42.31\00:29:44.51 The king was good, the people they would go in in the 00:29:44.55\00:29:46.72 right path. 00:29:46.75\00:29:48.08 If the king was bad, the people are going the wrong path. 00:29:48.12\00:29:49.72 And because of Solomon's example, we find that the nation 00:29:49.75\00:29:52.72 had started deviating also. 00:29:52.75\00:29:55.96 These foreign women whom Solomon married, who brought 00:29:55.99\00:29:59.73 in the foreign gods, and foreign religions, they ended 00:29:59.76\00:30:03.03 up breaking up Solomon's relationship with God, 00:30:03.06\00:30:06.50 unfortunately. 00:30:06.53\00:30:08.04 So Nehemiah, he was right in reproving the destructive 00:30:08.07\00:30:11.67 heirs of his compatriots. 00:30:11.71\00:30:13.84 The order not to take foreign wives, the order not to take 00:30:13.88\00:30:17.78 foreign wives had nothing to do with nationalism and had nothing 00:30:17.81\00:30:22.18 to do with sexism. 00:30:22.22\00:30:23.52 It had nothing to do with racism. 00:30:23.55\00:30:25.22 It had everything to do with you know what? 00:30:25.25\00:30:27.22 Idolatry. 00:30:27.26\00:30:28.99 The order not to take foreign wives had nothing to do 00:30:29.02\00:30:31.53 with nationalism, nothing to do with racism, and nothing to do 00:30:31.56\00:30:34.23 with sexism. 00:30:34.30\00:30:35.56 It had everything to do with idolatry. 00:30:35.60\00:30:37.67 That's what we find here. 00:30:37.70\00:30:39.03 These pagan wives did not renounce their idolatry. 00:30:39.07\00:30:41.84 They didn't renounce their religion and since sin is always 00:30:41.87\00:30:45.74 in harmony with fallen human nature, am I wrong there? 00:30:45.77\00:30:49.21 Sin is always in harmony with our fallen nature. 00:30:49.24\00:30:52.68 It's very easy to be dragged down by the wrong influence. 00:30:52.71\00:30:58.02 The effects of these mixed marriages are seen on all sides 00:30:58.05\00:31:01.86 to justify it by referring to one exception and we find 00:31:01.89\00:31:04.86 a few exceptions, where a righteous Christian, a spouse 00:31:04.89\00:31:08.10 marries an unbelieving spouse and that unbelieving spouse come 00:31:08.13\00:31:11.97 then to the Lord. 00:31:12.00\00:31:13.34 We might have examples of that right here today, but to justify 00:31:13.37\00:31:17.34 this with this example is to forget that there are 00:31:17.37\00:31:22.38 hundreds of thousands of examples where marrying 00:31:22.41\00:31:26.28 unequally yoked, leads to spiritual casualty. 00:31:26.31\00:31:31.85 Unfortunately, you see friends, when we perform marriages here 00:31:31.89\00:31:35.99 at church, when we have marriages here in the church, 00:31:36.02\00:31:38.36 it's not a fad, it's not a social tradition. 00:31:38.39\00:31:42.33 Its significance is profound, it's deep, it's important. 00:31:42.36\00:31:46.94 It's an emblem of that couple's decision to invite God to be 00:31:46.97\00:31:51.94 the great guest of their home, the inhabitant of honor in 00:31:51.97\00:31:56.44 their home. 00:31:56.48\00:31:57.71 In the case of mixed marriages here of intermarrying, people 00:31:57.75\00:32:01.05 always end up having different norms, different standards, 00:32:01.08\00:32:04.32 different ways of solving problems. 00:32:04.35\00:32:06.22 They will be divided when it comes to the big decisions 00:32:06.25\00:32:08.86 of life because their standards are different. 00:32:08.89\00:32:11.43 Does that does that make sense? 00:32:11.46\00:32:12.93 I don't want to lose any friends here, but when it comes 00:32:12.96\00:32:17.30 to the standards of our life, when we have different 00:32:17.33\00:32:19.93 standards, that's going to influence the way that 00:32:19.97\00:32:21.94 children are raised. 00:32:21.97\00:32:23.27 That's going to influence financial decisions. 00:32:23.30\00:32:25.41 That's going to influence life decisions. 00:32:25.44\00:32:28.41 And that's what we find here in these people. 00:32:28.44\00:32:30.05 That's what was happening to them and when then children 00:32:30.08\00:32:32.71 come, the chasm only gets bigger, the chasm only 00:32:32.75\00:32:35.38 gets wider. 00:32:35.42\00:32:36.75 Think about those mixed marriages between the Jews 00:32:36.79\00:32:38.85 and their neighboring nations. 00:32:38.89\00:32:40.22 Think about the influence of their pagan parents. 00:32:40.26\00:32:43.59 Consider this text written in the book called "Patriarchs 00:32:43.63\00:32:46.70 and Prophets," and it's found in page 244. 00:32:46.73\00:32:49.23 It says there is no other work that can equal this, to a very 00:32:49.26\00:32:54.30 great extent, the mother holds in her own hands the destiny 00:32:54.34\00:32:57.84 of her children. 00:32:57.87\00:32:59.11 She's dealing with developing minds and characters, working 00:32:59.14\00:33:02.34 not alone for time, but for eternity. 00:33:02.38\00:33:05.95 She is sowing seeds that will spring up and bear fruit, either 00:33:05.98\00:33:09.42 for good or for evil. 00:33:09.45\00:33:10.95 She has not to paint a form of beauty upon a canvas 00:33:10.99\00:33:13.99 or to chisel it from marble, but to impress upon a human soul 00:33:14.02\00:33:18.09 the image of divine, especially during their early years, their 00:33:18.13\00:33:22.60 responsibility rests upon her forming the character of her 00:33:22.63\00:33:26.37 children. 00:33:26.40\00:33:27.74 The impressions now made upon their developing minds will 00:33:27.77\00:33:30.27 remain with them all through their life. 00:33:30.31\00:33:32.54 Parents should direct the instruction and train their 00:33:32.57\00:33:35.61 children, while they're young to the end that they may be 00:33:35.64\00:33:39.48 Christians. 00:33:39.51\00:33:40.82 In this context, my friends, a question arises. 00:33:40.85\00:33:43.65 How can this goal be reached in divided homes? 00:33:43.69\00:33:47.56 You need the effort of both parents. 00:33:47.59\00:33:49.96 That is God's ideal. 00:33:49.99\00:33:51.46 Now, we understand that in this world we have what is not ideal. 00:33:51.49\00:33:56.93 And one of the beautiful parts of the gospel is that God can 00:33:56.97\00:33:59.63 and He does transform the worst tragedies, the worst situations 00:33:59.67\00:34:03.97 into the best of cases. 00:34:04.01\00:34:05.67 God is that powerful. 00:34:05.71\00:34:07.41 But God here, He is working per what is ideal. 00:34:07.44\00:34:11.75 As we progress with the lesson we find the reaction of another 00:34:11.78\00:34:14.22 great spiritual leader in Israel. 00:34:14.25\00:34:17.82 The same lesson also emphasizes the reaction that Ezra had 00:34:17.85\00:34:22.39 to this same problem and we find that in Ezra chapter 9, verse 1 00:34:22.42\00:34:24.79 and 2. 00:34:24.83\00:34:26.13 Look at look at what we're talking about here. 00:34:26.16\00:34:27.73 The leaders came to me, saying the people of Israel 00:34:27.76\00:34:30.90 and the priests and the Levites have not separated themselves 00:34:30.93\00:34:34.10 from the peoples of the lands, with respect to the abominations 00:34:34.14\00:34:37.51 of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Parasites, the Jebusites, 00:34:37.54\00:34:40.61 the Ammonites, the Moabites, the Egyptians, and the Amorites, 00:34:40.64\00:34:43.38 for they have taken some of their daughters as wives 00:34:43.41\00:34:45.51 for themselves and their sons. 00:34:45.55\00:34:47.02 So that the holy seed is mixed with the peoples of those lands. 00:34:47.05\00:34:49.95 Indeed, the hand of the leaders and the rulers has been foremost 00:34:49.98\00:34:53.99 in this trespass. 00:34:54.02\00:34:55.36 So the story of Ezra here, the story starts with Ezra 00:34:55.39\00:34:59.63 finding out that not all in Jerusalem was daisies 00:34:59.66\00:35:03.20 and roses, not everything was going well in Jerusalem when he 00:35:03.23\00:35:06.63 gets there. 00:35:06.67\00:35:08.10 Actually it's the contrary. 00:35:08.14\00:35:09.47 More than 100 civil and spiritual leaders 00:35:09.50\00:35:12.81 of the people were guilty of deliberately disobeying 00:35:12.84\00:35:15.78 the law that he had come to teach. 00:35:15.81\00:35:19.01 A group of layman. 00:35:19.05\00:35:20.85 They came to Ezra. 00:35:20.88\00:35:23.25 And they were telling them that some of the leaders, 00:35:23.28\00:35:25.32 the spiritual leaders, the civil leaders, priests, Levites, had 00:35:25.35\00:35:30.56 married foreign women and had allowed them to marry their sons 00:35:30.59\00:35:34.36 and that some of these men and this is what we find 00:35:34.40\00:35:36.23 in Micah that I already mentioned, some of these men 00:35:36.26\00:35:38.17 they divorce their Jewish wives to then marry the foreign wives. 00:35:38.20\00:35:42.37 Can you imagine that? 00:35:42.40\00:35:44.77 The reason, the reason Ezra is sought out, the reason they come 00:35:44.81\00:35:48.04 to him, is because they didn't know what to do, because let me 00:35:48.08\00:35:50.95 ask you something. 00:35:50.98\00:35:52.28 If the leaders are doing something wrong, well, who will 00:35:52.31\00:35:54.92 you turn to who? 00:35:54.95\00:35:56.72 Who could they turn to? 00:35:56.75\00:35:58.29 If the priests, the Levites, the spiritual leaders, the civil 00:35:58.32\00:36:01.92 leaders, if they were breaking covenant, well, who do I go 00:36:01.96\00:36:05.49 to then? 00:36:05.53\00:36:07.40 So that's why they sought out Israel, and sorry, Ezra. 00:36:07.40\00:36:11.70 And that's why Ezra here he observes that he recognized that 00:36:11.73\00:36:15.84 the exile to Babylon had happen to a great extent due to these 00:36:15.87\00:36:20.44 very same sins. 00:36:20.48\00:36:21.98 So Ezra he starts seeing the cycle. 00:36:22.01\00:36:23.98 This happened because we went to Babylon because of all 00:36:24.01\00:36:28.32 of these things and now they're starting to happen again. 00:36:28.35\00:36:31.75 Israel had to remain separate from the pagans and their 00:36:31.79\00:36:34.99 practices. 00:36:35.02\00:36:36.26 Both entities needed to remain separate, distinct, otherwise, 00:36:36.29\00:36:39.89 my friends there could be no plan of salvation, there could 00:36:39.93\00:36:42.66 be no plan of reaching the lost, if the messengers themselves 00:36:42.70\00:36:46.13 were no way different from those who they were trying to reach. 00:36:46.17\00:36:50.54 Does that resonate with you? 00:36:50.57\00:36:53.07 The message cannot be preached, we cannot reach them, if we 00:36:53.11\00:36:57.58 ourselves are in no way different to them. 00:36:57.61\00:37:01.48 And that's what Ezra sees here. 00:37:01.52\00:37:03.18 How are we going to have this mission that God gave us if we 00:37:03.22\00:37:06.82 are not different from these four nations around us? 00:37:06.86\00:37:10.99 The distinction had to be seen in all areas of life, 00:37:11.03\00:37:14.40 including marriage. 00:37:14.46\00:37:16.80 Ezra and the people who sought him they understood that 00:37:16.83\00:37:19.20 the problem was severe. 00:37:19.23\00:37:22.40 It was a severe problem. 00:37:22.44\00:37:23.94 No one could marry a spouse whose religious differences 00:37:23.97\00:37:27.14 would have been--would have had an impact upon their marriage 00:37:27.18\00:37:30.18 or their way of raising their children. 00:37:30.21\00:37:32.58 That's what they understood. 00:37:32.61\00:37:33.95 They couldn't marry people who are going to change the dynamics 00:37:33.98\00:37:36.95 of the culture of their household. 00:37:36.99\00:37:39.99 So understanding and perceiving a problem is the beginning 00:37:40.02\00:37:43.22 of fixing it, right? 00:37:43.26\00:37:45.36 And that's what they were doing. 00:37:45.39\00:37:46.70 God gave Israel a law regarding marriage to protect them 00:37:46.73\00:37:50.27 from spiritual contamination. 00:37:50.30\00:37:52.03 Because of intermarrying, the Israelite lineage had become 00:37:52.07\00:37:56.10 contaminated by the pagan nations surrounding them. 00:37:56.14\00:37:59.94 Israel had not been chosen, my friends, and this is very 00:38:00.04\00:38:02.24 important for us to understand. 00:38:02.28\00:38:03.61 Israel had not been chosen as a special nation, or a holy 00:38:03.65\00:38:06.78 nation, because they were better than anyone else. 00:38:06.82\00:38:11.25 That's not why they were chosen. 00:38:11.29\00:38:12.82 They were chosen because God had a specific role in His grand 00:38:12.85\00:38:16.39 plan of salvation. 00:38:16.42\00:38:17.76 So through Israel, all the other nations would be what? 00:38:17.79\00:38:21.53 Blessed. Blessed. 00:38:21.56\00:38:24.33 So Israel, what blessing are we talking about? 00:38:24.37\00:38:26.87 Israel was responsible for three main blessings. 00:38:26.90\00:38:30.34 They were responsible for three main blessings. 00:38:30.37\00:38:33.34 The first is the knowledge of the living God. 00:38:33.38\00:38:36.08 The second was the written word, Scripture. 00:38:36.11\00:38:38.75 And the third was the Messiah, Jesus Christ. 00:38:38.78\00:38:43.52 And this placed Israel in debt with all the other nations. 00:38:43.55\00:38:48.59 What was their debt? 00:38:48.62\00:38:49.92 The knowledge of the Gospel. 00:38:49.96\00:38:51.33 You you remember when Paul himself later on in Romans 1:14, 00:38:51.36\00:38:54.76 he says I am a debtor. 00:38:54.83\00:38:56.67 What did he owe? 00:38:56.70\00:38:58.03 What did Paul owe? 00:38:58.07\00:38:59.37 The knowledge of divine grace, that's what Paul owed 00:38:59.40\00:39:03.57 and in the same sense, my friends, we today are 00:39:03.61\00:39:05.87 debtors also. 00:39:05.91\00:39:07.14 We sometimes consider ourself better, superior, privileged. 00:39:07.18\00:39:14.18 Privileged we are because we have knowledge of some specific 00:39:14.22\00:39:18.82 things, but what does that make us? 00:39:18.85\00:39:21.42 That makes us debtors. 00:39:21.46\00:39:23.43 We are in debt to the world around us. 00:39:23.46\00:39:26.66 Endangering this debt was Israel's greatest temptation. 00:39:26.70\00:39:30.50 The danger of what? 00:39:30.53\00:39:32.07 Of their mission, endangering their mission. 00:39:32.10\00:39:35.14 Whatsoever came between them and their great mission needed 00:39:35.17\00:39:39.14 to be seen as a threat. 00:39:39.17\00:39:40.51 In this case what was the threat? 00:39:40.54\00:39:43.28 Intermarrying. 00:39:43.31\00:39:44.71 That was a threat in this case and so if it was a sin 00:39:44.75\00:39:47.85 for a single Jew to marry foreign pagan wives, it was even 00:39:47.88\00:39:52.19 worse for married Jews to divorce their Jewish wives 00:39:52.22\00:39:55.32 to then marry the pagan wives. 00:39:55.36\00:39:57.53 If the leaders of Israel continued to give this bad 00:39:57.56\00:40:00.23 example, and contaminate families with these pagan 00:40:00.26\00:40:03.33 beliefs and religion, they would end up contaminating 00:40:03.37\00:40:07.34 the mission, the nation, and it wouldn't be long until Israel 00:40:07.37\00:40:12.14 once again lost its path and purpose. 00:40:12.17\00:40:17.05 Just like King Solomon in 1 Kings chapter 1, they would 00:40:17.08\00:40:20.85 begin to adopt the false gods of their wives and soon the true 00:40:20.88\00:40:24.79 faith of Israel would be destroyed and God's plan 00:40:24.82\00:40:27.56 frustrated. 00:40:27.59\00:40:29.19 So when we find Ezra's reaction again, it's kind of difficult 00:40:29.22\00:40:33.83 for us today, thousands of years later to read this and be 00:40:33.86\00:40:36.60 like well, this was such an over the top reaction. 00:40:36.63\00:40:39.23 So exaggerated. 00:40:39.27\00:40:40.57 These people had--they were kind of dramatic. 00:40:40.60\00:40:42.57 That's what it kind of feels like when we don't understand 00:40:42.60\00:40:45.47 the severity of the problem, but Ezra's reaction, we find 00:40:45.51\00:40:49.41 this in chapter 9, verse 3 through 6. 00:40:49.44\00:40:53.95 It says, "So when I heard this thing, I tore my garment and 00:40:53.98\00:40:57.69 my robe. 00:40:57.72\00:40:59.02 I plucked out--" Here's the hair again. 00:40:59.05\00:41:00.46 "I plucked out some of the hair on my head and my beard." 00:41:00.49\00:41:03.46 I really believe that some of these prophets were 00:41:03.49\00:41:05.43 completely bald because so many things, so many bad things 00:41:05.46\00:41:09.20 happen with the children of Israel that if the prophets 00:41:09.23\00:41:11.27 always reacted like that, plucking their hair, they would 00:41:11.30\00:41:13.37 have no hair left. 00:41:13.40\00:41:16.07 "Then everyone who trembled at the words of the God 00:41:16.10\00:41:18.94 of Israel assembled to me because of transgression 00:41:18.97\00:41:21.78 of those who had been carried away captive and I sat 00:41:21.81\00:41:25.05 astonished until the evening sacrifice." 00:41:25.08\00:41:27.98 So he stayed the whole day. 00:41:28.02\00:41:29.42 "At the evening sacrifice, I arose from my fasting and having 00:41:29.45\00:41:32.25 torn my garment and my robe I fell on my knees and spread 00:41:32.29\00:41:35.69 out my hands to the Lord, My God and I said, Oh, my God, I am too 00:41:35.72\00:41:39.33 ashamed and humiliated." 00:41:39.36\00:41:42.03 In the Bible, my friends, we learned that prayer is 00:41:42.06\00:41:44.53 the solution to every problem. 00:41:44.57\00:41:46.43 And chapter 10 begins with a prayer. 00:41:46.47\00:41:48.80 Look at what it says. 00:41:48.84\00:41:50.17 Now while Ezra was praying and while he was confessing 00:41:50.21\00:41:53.31 and weeping and bowing down before the before the house 00:41:53.34\00:41:56.88 of God, a very large assembly of men, women, and children 00:41:56.91\00:41:59.88 gathered to him from Israel for the people wept bitterly. 00:41:59.91\00:42:03.25 So the first thing, my friends, please understand this. 00:42:03.28\00:42:05.82 The first thing that we observe is that the decision that was 00:42:05.85\00:42:09.09 taken as a solution to their problem--What was their 00:42:09.12\00:42:11.63 problem? 00:42:11.66\00:42:12.96 Intermarrying. 00:42:12.99\00:42:14.30 The solution that was taken, that was given, the decision was 00:42:14.36\00:42:18.67 not based on racism again. 00:42:18.70\00:42:20.80 It was not based on sexism. 00:42:20.84\00:42:22.77 It was not based on nationalism. 00:42:22.80\00:42:25.44 This decision was an answer to prayer. 00:42:25.47\00:42:29.64 This decision that they made was made, it was given to them as 00:42:29.68\00:42:34.42 an answer to prayer. 00:42:34.45\00:42:37.72 Therefore, there is no space here, my friends, for mere 00:42:37.75\00:42:41.69 superficial humanistic sympathy based on human rights. 00:42:41.72\00:42:45.76 We're not talking about that right now. 00:42:45.79\00:42:47.50 That's not the issue. 00:42:47.56\00:42:48.86 This decision came directly from God and if he is God we 00:42:48.90\00:42:53.40 have to believe that he at least knows what he's doing, don't we? 00:42:53.44\00:42:58.91 These foreign wives had to be sent away. 00:42:58.94\00:43:01.88 Surprisingly, even those who found themselves 00:43:01.91\00:43:03.91 in the situation, they agreed with that decision. 00:43:03.95\00:43:07.15 Even the people that would have to suffer this decision they 00:43:07.18\00:43:10.09 agreed with it. 00:43:10.12\00:43:12.02 In the end 113 Jewish men sent their wives away. 00:43:12.05\00:43:16.39 Some of these even had children. 00:43:16.42\00:43:19.53 At first glance this might seem irrational or drastic, 00:43:19.56\00:43:23.67 but please remember that nowhere in the Bible do we find God 00:43:23.70\00:43:27.17 offering shortcuts to amend human wrongs. 00:43:27.20\00:43:30.77 If God didn't find a shortcut for Himself to save His own son 00:43:30.81\00:43:34.78 from having to die on the cross the eternal death, He's not 00:43:34.81\00:43:37.88 going to find a shortcut for us when we make the mistake. 00:43:37.91\00:43:42.45 We also have to go through the hardships 00:43:42.48\00:43:44.29 of the resolution. 00:43:44.32\00:43:46.82 Ezra was right when he said, "You have transgressed and have 00:43:46.86\00:43:50.33 taken pagan wives, adding to the guilt of Israel." 00:43:50.36\00:43:53.36 You see, in this sense, the laws of agriculture are also 00:43:53.40\00:43:57.07 applicable. 00:43:57.10\00:43:58.43 For we reap what we sow. 00:43:58.47\00:44:00.90 Sometimes we reap immediately. 00:44:00.94\00:44:04.34 Most of the times, we reap after awhile. 00:44:04.37\00:44:07.28 And sometimes we reap in greater quantity. 00:44:07.31\00:44:11.48 The same thing can be applied here to this. 00:44:11.51\00:44:14.65 Secondly, Ezra was also spot on when he observed in chapter 00:44:14.68\00:44:18.72 10 verse 11, he said, "Now therefore make confession 00:44:18.75\00:44:21.29 to the Lord God of your fathers and do his will. 00:44:21.32\00:44:23.93 Separate yourselves from the peoples of the land 00:44:23.96\00:44:26.26 and from the pagan wives." 00:44:26.29\00:44:27.60 Do you see what he's saying here? 00:44:27.60\00:44:29.20 Ezra is saying that this was God's decision. 00:44:29.23\00:44:33.17 This has to be seen as God's decision. 00:44:33.20\00:44:35.10 The solution to this great problem came from the living 00:44:35.14\00:44:37.84 God. 00:44:37.87\00:44:39.21 Very frequently we want to act as though we know better 00:44:39.24\00:44:41.58 than God. 00:44:41.61\00:44:43.04 Have you ever done this? 00:44:43.08\00:44:44.58 You know God says, but I think. 00:44:44.61\00:44:47.72 God says, but I think. 00:44:47.75\00:44:49.55 In a theocracy, and that's what these people were living 00:44:49.58\00:44:52.29 through right now. 00:44:52.32\00:44:53.62 They had a governor but ultimately they were living 00:44:53.66\00:44:55.29 through a theocracy. 00:44:55.32\00:44:56.66 God clearly indicated the best solution and accepting it meant 00:44:56.69\00:45:00.86 accepting his decisions. 00:45:00.90\00:45:02.60 You know, churches very frequently become divided 00:45:02.63\00:45:05.70 and their witnesses then weaken, because in some circumstances 00:45:05.73\00:45:10.47 people, and I don't want to lose any friends here, but sometimes 00:45:10.51\00:45:13.71 people they side with family members, relatives, friends, 00:45:13.74\00:45:20.88 disobedient to the matters of church discipline or church 00:45:20.92\00:45:24.49 belief based on the Bible, many want to place their own wisdom, 00:45:24.52\00:45:29.36 their ways, their discernment, their opinions above the clear 00:45:29.39\00:45:33.19 thus says the Lord. 00:45:33.23\00:45:35.26 God says, but I think. 00:45:35.30\00:45:38.20 My friends, God is way above and beyond our ideas. 00:45:38.23\00:45:43.47 We have to remember that the experience here in this 00:45:43.51\00:45:46.74 situation with the children of Israel was punctual. 00:45:46.78\00:45:50.08 It was a punctual decision. 00:45:50.11\00:45:51.95 It was a specific decision made as a solution for a specific 00:45:51.98\00:45:55.85 problem in a specific circumstance. 00:45:55.88\00:45:58.62 So that means that if one day you just wake up not loving your 00:45:58.65\00:46:02.06 husband or your wife anymore, and you can't justify it 00:46:02.09\00:46:04.53 by by using this, okay? 00:46:04.56\00:46:07.40 That doesn't work like that. 00:46:07.40\00:46:08.73 Here in this situation, it was a specific situation, a decision 00:46:08.76\00:46:12.40 made directly by God. 00:46:12.43\00:46:15.57 Sometimes God doesn't make--God makes unpopular decisions. 00:46:15.60\00:46:20.91 Sometimes God makes unpopular decisions. 00:46:20.94\00:46:24.85 But, God is not in the business of cheap popularity, that's not 00:46:24.88\00:46:29.65 our God. 00:46:29.68\00:46:31.02 His decisions are always wise, merciful, full of sympathy. 00:46:31.05\00:46:35.42 We're not called to judge God with our limited vision, 00:46:35.46\00:46:39.66 with our limited knowledge, with our--So at the end of all 00:46:39.69\00:46:43.63 of this, at the end of all of this, we don't know all 00:46:43.67\00:46:47.47 the details of these stories. 00:46:47.50\00:46:48.80 We don't. 00:46:48.84\00:46:50.17 We have--there are many questions left unanswered. 00:46:50.21\00:46:51.64 For example, were these women sent back to the houses of their 00:46:51.67\00:46:54.44 fathers or of their relatives? 00:46:54.48\00:46:55.91 Did they go somewhere else? 00:46:55.94\00:46:57.28 Was there a special land given to them, or what happened 00:46:57.31\00:46:59.91 to them? 00:46:59.95\00:47:01.32 We also don't know what happened to the children. 00:47:01.35\00:47:02.68 Did the Jewish fathers continue supporting those children as 00:47:02.72\00:47:05.55 was custom? 00:47:05.59\00:47:06.92 In the cases of divorce, if the men had children and they 00:47:06.96\00:47:10.03 divorced from the wives, it was their custom to be financially 00:47:10.06\00:47:14.76 responsible for those children. 00:47:14.83\00:47:16.26 Did this happen? 00:47:16.30\00:47:17.60 We don't have all the details, so where does that leave us? 00:47:17.63\00:47:20.84 That leaves us, my friends, with a question. 00:47:20.87\00:47:23.47 What lesson can I learn from this? 00:47:23.51\00:47:24.91 You know what lesson I learned from this whole story is that 00:47:24.94\00:47:29.78 marriage is something very, very serious to God. 00:47:29.81\00:47:36.02 Marriage is something important. 00:47:36.05\00:47:37.92 It's one of the two blessings that we received still 00:47:37.95\00:47:40.42 in the garden of Eden, including Sabbath and marriage. 00:47:40.46\00:47:45.96 Marriage is very important to God. 00:47:45.99\00:47:49.43 Now we know that we don't live in an ideal world. 00:47:49.46\00:47:52.60 And we know that accidents happen, we know that sometimes 00:47:52.63\00:47:57.14 extreme measures have to be taken in the context 00:47:57.17\00:47:59.77 of marriage. 00:47:59.81\00:48:01.21 You know when I was a kid and when I was a child, I used 00:48:01.24\00:48:03.95 to turn on the radio with my father in the car and there was 00:48:03.98\00:48:07.82 this one program, I was like six or seven years old, but there 00:48:07.85\00:48:10.15 was this one you know how they have these counseling speakers 00:48:10.19\00:48:14.19 on radio and on the TV and sometimes and there was this 00:48:14.22\00:48:17.26 one that I used to like. 00:48:17.29\00:48:18.63 Her name was Dr. 00:48:18.66\00:48:19.89 Laura Schlessinger and you know we don't agree with everything. 00:48:19.93\00:48:23.16 I believe she's Jewish and we don't agree with everything, 00:48:23.20\00:48:26.17 that all her councils, but I found it interesting that she 00:48:26.20\00:48:29.27 she said that there were the three big A's when it comes 00:48:29.30\00:48:31.74 to separation, which were adultery, abuse, and addiction. 00:48:31.77\00:48:35.81 Adultery, abuse, and addiction. 00:48:35.84\00:48:38.38 And I found it very interesting that she said that and later 00:48:38.41\00:48:40.68 on in pastoring, in counseling, pastoral counseling, I found 00:48:40.72\00:48:44.69 out that more likely than not when you're talking 00:48:44.72\00:48:47.72 about separation or divorce with a couple usually it has 00:48:47.76\00:48:50.33 to do with one of these three things. 00:48:50.36\00:48:52.33 It has to do with one of these three things. 00:48:52.36\00:48:54.00 Adultery, abuse, or addiction. 00:48:54.00\00:48:56.93 Now, what I want to leave you with today is that while 00:48:56.97\00:49:00.40 marriage is a serious thing to God and these things might 00:49:00.44\00:49:06.31 happen, while these things might happen, adultery, abuse, 00:49:06.34\00:49:09.01 and addiction, I want to tell you that our God is the God that 00:49:09.04\00:49:12.01 fixes problems. 00:49:12.05\00:49:13.62 He's the God that cures and transforms people. 00:49:13.65\00:49:17.09 I have seen the worst cases be transformed. 00:49:17.12\00:49:19.82 If this is the God that could transform Manasseh, if this is 00:49:19.85\00:49:23.73 the God that could reach out and heal the demon possessed 00:49:23.76\00:49:27.60 of Gadara, this is the God that can transform you, that can heal 00:49:27.60\00:49:31.87 your marriage, that can fix your marriage, that can fix 00:49:31.90\00:49:35.14 the problems with you. 00:49:35.17\00:49:37.34 And He can then bring a blessing to your family. 00:49:37.37\00:49:41.58 In the Bible, marriage is serious. 00:49:41.61\00:49:43.51 Marriage is serious for us today, but God can fix it. 00:49:43.55\00:49:47.55 That's the time--that we have time for today. 00:49:47.58\00:49:49.82 I'd like to remind you all that if you want that special gift 00:49:49.85\00:49:53.09 don't forget to send in the requests for it. 00:49:53.12\00:49:56.86 It's "Keys for a Happy Marriage." 00:49:56.89\00:49:59.69 Alright, and all you have to do is call in or than shoot a text 00:49:59.73\00:50:02.86 to to the given number that Pastor Shawn already mentioned 00:50:02.90\00:50:05.73 for us in the beginning. 00:50:05.77\00:50:07.10 May God bless you, may he keep you, and may he be with you 00:50:07.14\00:50:10.37 and your household always present in your heart and your 00:50:10.41\00:50:13.27 home. 00:50:13.31\00:50:15.78 male announcer: Don't forget to request today's life changing 00:50:15.81\00:50:18.15 free resource. 00:50:18.18\00:50:19.41 Not only can you receive this free gift in the mail, you can 00:50:19.45\00:50:21.78 download a digital copy straight to your computer or mobile 00:50:21.82\00:50:24.62 device. 00:50:24.65\00:50:25.95 To get your digital copy of today's free gift, simply 00:50:25.99\00:50:28.59 text the keyword on your screen to 40544 or visit the web 00:50:28.62\00:50:33.13 address shown on your screen and be sure to select 00:50:33.16\00:50:36.10 the digital download option on the request page. 00:50:36.13\00:50:38.73 It's now easier than ever for you to study God's word 00:50:38.77\00:50:41.90 with Amazing Facts wherever and whenever you want and most 00:50:41.94\00:50:45.74 important to share it with others. 00:50:45.77\00:50:49.81 ¤¤¤ 00:50:49.84\00:50:55.82 ¤¤¤ 00:50:55.85\00:50:57.62 Doug Batchelor: Hello friends. 00:50:57.65\00:50:58.95 We all know a marathon is one of the longest and hardest races 00:50:58.99\00:51:01.79 a person can run. 00:51:01.82\00:51:03.12 But did you hear about the ultra marathon they used to have 00:51:03.16\00:51:06.23 in Australia. 00:51:06.26\00:51:07.56 It was 544 miles from Melbourne to Sydney. 00:51:07.60\00:51:11.30 It attracted as many as 150 world-class athletes, but then 00:51:11.33\00:51:15.44 something happened that no one would ever forget. 00:51:15.47\00:51:17.67 In 1983, a 61 year old potato farmer named Cliff Young decided 00:51:17.71\00:51:23.21 to enter the race. 00:51:23.24\00:51:24.61 People were very amused because he had on rubber galoshes 00:51:24.65\00:51:27.52 over his boots and when the race began and all the runners took 00:51:27.55\00:51:31.05 off, sure enough, old Cliff was left behind shuffling along very 00:51:31.09\00:51:35.16 slowly, but he was shuffling very persistently. 00:51:35.19\00:51:38.69 Normally, during this seven-day race, the runners would go 00:51:38.73\00:51:41.96 about 18 hours running and then they'd sleep for six hours. 00:51:42.00\00:51:45.50 But nobody ever told Cliff that. 00:51:45.53\00:51:47.84 When the other runners stopped to rest during the night, Cliff 00:51:47.87\00:51:50.74 just kept on running. 00:51:50.77\00:51:52.54 Some people were afraid. 00:51:52.57\00:51:53.91 Oh Cliff is going to have a heart attack and they were 00:51:53.94\00:51:55.81 asking the race organizers to show mercy and stop the crazy 00:51:55.84\00:51:58.98 old man. 00:51:59.01\00:52:00.38 But he would have none of it. 00:52:00.42\00:52:01.75 Each day, he was gaining on the pack because when they 00:52:01.78\00:52:04.32 were sleeping he was plodding along. 00:52:04.35\00:52:07.52 During the last night of the race, Cliff passed all 00:52:07.56\00:52:10.29 of these world class athletes. 00:52:10.33\00:52:12.76 Not only was Cliff able to run that 544 mile race 00:52:12.79\00:52:16.30 without dying, he won, beating all the other racers by 9 hours, 00:52:16.33\00:52:20.77 breaking the record and becoming a national hero in the process. 00:52:20.80\00:52:24.77 What's really amazing is when they told him that he had won 00:52:24.81\00:52:27.04 the $10,000 prize, he looked confused and said he didn't know 00:52:27.08\00:52:30.51 there was a prize and he decided to share it with the other 00:52:30.55\00:52:33.21 runners. 00:52:33.25\00:52:34.55 When asked how he was able to run all night long, Cliff 00:52:34.58\00:52:37.45 responded that grew up on a farm where they had about 2,000 00:52:37.49\00:52:40.49 cattle and because they couldn't afford horses, he used to have 00:52:40.52\00:52:43.32 to round them up on foot, sometimes running two and three 00:52:43.36\00:52:46.13 days nonstop. 00:52:46.16\00:52:47.50 So throughout the race he just imagined he was chasing 00:52:47.50\00:52:50.17 after the cows and trying to outrun a storm. 00:52:50.20\00:52:53.67 Old Cliff's secret was to keep on running while others were 00:52:53.70\00:52:56.67 sleeping. 00:52:56.71\00:52:58.01 You know, the Bible tells us that the race is not necessarily 00:52:58.04\00:53:01.08 to the swift. 00:53:01.11\00:53:02.34 Something like Aesop's parable of the tortoise and the hare. 00:53:02.38\00:53:05.58 The tortoise just kept on plodding along. 00:53:05.61\00:53:08.15 That's why Jesus tells us in Matthew 24:13, he that 00:53:08.18\00:53:11.72 endures unto the end, the same will be saved. 00:53:11.75\00:53:14.72 Now you might slip and fall during the race. 00:53:14.76\00:53:17.19 You might even get off to a bad start, but in the Christian race 00:53:17.23\00:53:20.43 that we run the main thing is you want to finish well. 00:53:20.46\00:53:23.57 Keep on running, friends. 00:53:23.60\00:53:24.93 Don't give up. 00:53:24.97\00:53:26.57 male announcer: Amazing Facts changed lives. 00:53:36.78\00:53:45.25 Diamond Garcia: Hi, my name is Diamond Garcia and I am 00:53:45.29\00:53:47.12 from the beautiful islands of Hawaii. 00:53:47.16\00:53:49.26 I was raised in a very dysfunctional family, like most 00:53:49.29\00:53:53.36 families. 00:53:53.40\00:53:54.66 Being in that environment I would lie, cheat, steal, rob 00:53:54.73\00:53:58.43 houses, cheat in school and tests and lying to teachers 00:53:58.47\00:54:02.57 and getting into fights and all kinds of stuff. 00:54:02.60\00:54:06.71 One day I was asked to take this little box of something and walk 00:54:06.74\00:54:11.18 down the road and give it to someone and they would give 00:54:11.21\00:54:13.42 me money and I'll walk back home and I later realized I was 00:54:13.45\00:54:16.28 dealing drugs. 00:54:16.32\00:54:19.25 Growing up in that environment I thought that you know being 00:54:19.29\00:54:22.26 an adult was a life of drinking and smoking and partying 00:54:22.29\00:54:25.23 and that's just what adults did. 00:54:25.26\00:54:28.96 When I looked at my family and saw the road that they were 00:54:29.00\00:54:31.60 going down, getting arrested, getting beaten up, coming home 00:54:31.63\00:54:35.47 drunk and puking all over the floor, I just didn't 00:54:35.50\00:54:38.37 want for myself. 00:54:38.41\00:54:41.28 Growing up I had a grandma who was baptized as a Christian 00:54:41.31\00:54:44.65 in her 20s, but then she wasn't a real practicing Christian. 00:54:44.68\00:54:48.52 And so one day I was at her house and there was a box 00:54:48.55\00:54:50.99 of various books and I went to the bottom of the box 00:54:51.02\00:54:53.66 and found a book called "The Great Controversy" and I picked 00:54:53.69\00:54:57.16 it up and I said this is interesting and I opened 00:54:57.19\00:55:00.10 to the first page of that book and it said, "If thou hadst 00:55:00.13\00:55:03.47 known." 00:55:03.50\00:55:04.97 I had no clue what it meant. 00:55:05.00\00:55:06.50 And so I said, you know what? 00:55:06.53\00:55:07.84 Forget this. 00:55:07.87\00:55:09.17 But I put the book down. 00:55:09.20\00:55:10.54 I just walked away, did my thing, but then something told 00:55:10.57\00:55:12.31 me, you know, Diamond, go back to that book. 00:55:12.34\00:55:14.91 And so, I went back to the book, picked it up, went to the last 00:55:14.94\00:55:18.28 two chapters and I read it. 00:55:18.31\00:55:21.25 And I said to my grandmother, I said, "What church is this from? 00:55:21.28\00:55:24.62 I want to go to that church." 00:55:24.65\00:55:25.95 So she brought me down to the local church and I 00:55:25.99\00:55:28.29 walk in through the back door and the piano was off key, 00:55:28.32\00:55:31.66 people were off key. 00:55:31.69\00:55:33.03 It's like man, this is really kind of I don't want to be here. 00:55:33.06\00:55:37.77 And I got to the front of the church and I sat down, I 00:55:37.80\00:55:39.73 was listening to the sermon and the whole service was 00:55:39.77\00:55:42.10 so boring to me, but then something that gives me the set 00:55:42.14\00:55:45.87 of DVDs and it was it was called "The Prophecy Code." 00:55:45.91\00:55:50.78 It was through watching Doug Batchelor explain the truths 00:55:50.81\00:55:54.05 found in the Bible that really brought me to Christ and brought 00:55:54.08\00:55:57.02 me to realize that you know what there is a life better than my 00:55:57.05\00:56:01.06 family's life. 00:56:01.09\00:56:03.12 My second week at church on Sabbath there was one person 00:56:03.16\00:56:06.36 there. 00:56:06.39\00:56:07.66 He basically told me, "Hey, Diamond, do you want to make 00:56:07.73\00:56:09.33 some money?" 00:56:09.36\00:56:10.67 And I said sure. 00:56:10.70\00:56:12.00 I said, "What do you do?" 00:56:12.03\00:56:13.37 He says, "Well I'm a call porter. 00:56:13.40\00:56:14.70 We go door to door and we sell Christian books." 00:56:14.74\00:56:16.91 I said, Oh, okay, well that sounds interesting. 00:56:16.94\00:56:19.84 I do want to make some money too. 00:56:19.87\00:56:21.24 And so he said, "Okay, well why don't you come with me?" 00:56:21.28\00:56:24.48 We drove out to the neighborhood, parked 00:56:24.51\00:56:27.05 the car, and that night was just raining, it was pouring 00:56:27.08\00:56:29.85 and pouring. 00:56:29.88\00:56:31.22 It could not stop raining. 00:56:31.25\00:56:32.55 He prayed. 00:56:32.59\00:56:33.92 He said, "God, this is Diamond's first night. 00:56:33.96\00:56:35.19 If it's your will stop the rain so we can go knocking on doors." 00:56:35.22\00:56:38.26 And as soon as he said amen the rain just stopped. 00:56:38.29\00:56:41.16 I was just thinking in my head, is this guy a prophet or what, I 00:56:41.20\00:56:44.80 mean, he just prayed and asked God and it happened. 00:56:44.83\00:56:48.90 And so I was so happy, I got the books, and I went 00:56:48.94\00:56:51.81 to the first door and the first door I went to, the persona gave 00:56:51.84\00:56:54.21 me 50 bucks. 00:56:54.24\00:56:55.81 That night was actually a big night for me because it was 00:56:55.84\00:56:58.51 where I first saw God's power work in stopping the rain 00:56:58.55\00:57:01.98 and people were actually giving me lots of money. 00:57:02.02\00:57:05.02 I then became a call porter or canvasser and I saved money 00:57:05.05\00:57:07.69 to pay for my way through Academy and when my 00:57:07.72\00:57:10.26 church began to see how God was using me they immediately 00:57:10.29\00:57:14.73 recognized that it was God's spirit moving and they put me, 00:57:14.76\00:57:17.67 you know, preaching, or teaching and sharing my faith. 00:57:17.70\00:57:20.74 And I've been engaged in ministry for the past six 00:57:20.77\00:57:22.67 to seven years now and God is taking me all over the world 00:57:22.70\00:57:25.54 and multiple continents, sharing my testimony, how God has 00:57:25.57\00:57:28.24 brought me out of darkness into His marvelous light, which 00:57:28.28\00:57:32.31 is total contrast as to how it was before, and now, you know, 00:57:32.35\00:57:35.12 it's a total contrast. 00:57:35.15\00:57:38.15 My name is Diamond and Amazing Facts has helped change my life. 00:57:38.19\00:57:42.06 ¤¤¤ 00:57:45.19\00:57:51.30 ¤¤¤ 00:57:52.70\00:58:02.71