Sabbath School Study Hour

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Series Code: SSH

Program Code: SSH021944A


00:00 ♪♪♪
00:13 ♪♪♪
00:23 ♪♪♪
00:33 ♪♪♪
00:35 Jean Ross: Good morning, friends.
00:36 Welcome again to "Sabbath School Study Hour," here at the Granite
00:39 Bay Seventh Day Adventist Church.
00:41 I'd like to welcome those who are joining us, literally across
00:44 the country and around the world, part of our extended
00:46 Sabbath School class.
00:48 And we want to thank you for being a part
00:50 of our study time today.
00:52 We also want to welcome our regular members,
00:54 Sabbath School members, here at church, and also those of you
00:57 who might be visiting with us today.
00:59 We are glad that you are here.
01:01 We've been studying over the past few weeks our new lesson
01:03 quarterly dealing with the two Old Testament books,
01:06 Ezra and Nehemiah.
01:08 Today we find ourselves on lesson number 5
01:11 and it's entitled, "Violating the Spirit of the Law."
01:15 And Jesus had quite a bit to say about that.
01:17 That's lesson number 5.
01:18 Now if you don't have a copy of today's lesson, those of you who
01:21 are viewing, if you'd like to receive a copy, all you need to
01:23 do is just go to Lesson.aftv.org.
01:27 Again, that's Lesson.aftv.org and you'll be able to download
01:30 a copy of today's lesson.
01:33 It's lesson number 5 in our study of Ezra and Nehemiah.
01:37 We also have a free offer we'd like to tell you about.
01:39 It is a book entitled "Tiny Troublemakers,"
01:42 and this is our free gift.
01:44 We'll send it to anyone who calls and asks.
01:46 The number is 866-788-3966 and all you have to do is ask for
01:51 offer number 196 and we'll be happy to send it to you.
01:56 You can also read it online if you'd like.
01:58 You can download a copy of the book and to do so, you need to
02:02 text the code "SH133" to the number 40544.
02:09 You'll then get a link and you'll be able to download the
02:11 book and read it on your phone or tablet or whatever it is that
02:16 you have.
02:17 Well, at this time, before we get to our study, we want to
02:20 invite our song leaders to come and they will lead us in our
02:22 song this morning.
02:24 ♪♪♪
02:29 female: Thank you, Pastor Ross.
02:31 As always, before we begin studying together,
02:33 we love to sing together.
02:35 So I invite you to go to hymn number 312, "Near the Cross."
02:40 And as we were practicing this morning I was thinking of these
02:44 words: "Jesus, keep me near the cross.
02:47 There a precious fountain free," free, "to all, a healing stream,
02:53 flows from Calvary's mountain."
02:55 That's where we need to be, at Jesus's feet near the cross
02:59 every day, every minute of every day, until He comes again and we
03:03 see Him face to face.
03:04 I am looking forward to that day and we are going to sing about
03:07 it and I hope that you will sing that within your heart every day
03:11 this week.
03:13 All four verses.
03:16 ♪ Jesus, keep me near the cross. ♪
03:23 ♪ There a precious fountain, ♪
03:31 ♪ free to all, ♪
03:34 ♪ a healing stream, ♪
03:38 ♪ flows from Calvary's mountain. ♪
03:45 ♪ In the cross, in the cross, ♪
03:53 ♪ be my glory ever, ♪
04:00 ♪ 'til my raptured ♪
04:04 ♪ soul shall find ♪
04:08 ♪ rest beyond the river. ♪
04:16 ♪ Near the cross, ♪
04:20 ♪ a trembling soul, ♪
04:24 ♪ love and mercy found me; ♪
04:31 ♪ there the bright and morning star ♪
04:38 ♪ sheds its beams around me. ♪
04:45 ♪ In the cross, in the cross, ♪
04:53 ♪ be my glory ever, ♪
05:01 ♪ 'til my raptured ♪
05:04 ♪ soul shall find ♪
05:08 ♪ rest beyond the river. ♪
05:16 ♪ Near the cross! ♪
05:19 ♪ O Lamb of God, ♪
05:24 ♪ bring its scenes before me; ♪
05:31 ♪ help me walk from day to day, ♪
05:38 ♪ with its shadows o'er me. ♪
05:45 ♪ In the cross, in the cross, ♪
05:53 ♪ be my glory ever, ♪
06:01 ♪ 'til my raptured ♪
06:05 ♪ soul shall find ♪
06:09 ♪ rest beyond the river. ♪
06:18 ♪ Near the cross I'll watch and wait, ♪
06:25 ♪ hoping, trusting ever, ♪
06:31 ♪ 'til I reach the golden strand, ♪
06:39 ♪ Just beyond the river. ♪
06:46 ♪ In the cross, in the cross, ♪
06:53 ♪ be my glory ever, ♪
07:00 ♪ 'til my raptured ♪
07:04 ♪ soul shall find ♪
07:08 ♪ rest beyond ♪
07:12 ♪ the river. ♪♪
07:22 Jean: Dear Father in heaven, we thank You once again that we
07:24 have this opportunity to gather together in Your house to open
07:26 up Your Word and study.
07:28 And Father, we recognize the Bible is Your book and in order
07:31 for us to have clear understanding of the Word we
07:34 need the Holy Spirit and so we invite the Holy Spirit
07:36 in a special way to speak to our hearts
07:39 and guard our minds, Lord.
07:40 Lead us into clear understanding of how we can worship You
07:43 in Spirit and in truth.
07:46 Thank You for your promise to be with us in Jesus's name, amen.
07:50 Our lesson this morning is going to be brought
07:51 to us by Pastor Luccas.
07:55 Luccas Rodor: Happy Sabbath.
07:57 It is so good to see you all and it's so good to be here with you
08:01 all, not only with our local church but also with our
08:06 extended church that is watching from around the world.
08:08 Happy Sabbath.
08:09 I hope that you appreciate this lesson
08:12 as much as I did this week.
08:14 There was a lot to learn this week--in this week's lesson,
08:17 especially by example.
08:20 You know, we see one of the biblical giants in the Bible.
08:25 Honestly, this one, he's more of a back,
08:27 you know, background giant.
08:28 You don't see him that much. You don't hear about.
08:31 At least, you know, I never did an in-depth study
08:33 about Nehemiah or Ezra.
08:35 We read the books and Bible in a year but I had never learned
08:39 this much about these two men and this week,
08:43 'specially, about Nehemiah.
08:45 What a man.
08:46 What a leader.
08:47 And what a Christian, right?
08:50 So this week's lesson is entitled, "Violating the Spirit
08:54 of the Law," and, you know, this is an old theme but it has never
08:59 been so important, so modern, so up to date, as in our last days.
09:09 It's very easy for us to violate the Spirit of the law,
09:12 especially when, you know, we keep to the letter of the law,
09:15 forgetting the reason of the letter of the law.
09:17 So today's lesson has to do with that.
09:19 Lesson 5, "Violating the Spirit of the Law."
09:22 Our Sabbath--our memory verse and I have a great appreciation
09:25 for memory verses.
09:27 When I was a child, my mom used to make me memorize a memory
09:29 verse every week, you know, and it was a special moment.
09:32 I feel very sad when I see Sabbath School nowadays being
09:38 something kind of set aside, you know?
09:40 We have around the world this is a phenomenon that goes
09:43 on around the world.
09:45 You have people arriving only for worship, you know?
09:48 People only arriving for what they call the main hour and a
09:52 lot of people thinking that Sabbath School is something
09:54 that you can set aside.
09:55 It's not.
09:57 Sabbath School is the foundation of who we are.
10:00 That's where we learn.
10:01 You know that if you watch a Sabbath School, there's a study,
10:03 I don't remember if it's seven or nine years, but if you study
10:06 your Sabbath School lesson for seven or for nine years, a
10:09 period of time, it's like going to seminary school.
10:12 It's like learning, you know, a full class about the Bible,
10:16 full--a full seminary about the Bible.
10:18 So please not only value this moment but call people to go to
10:24 your local church if you're watching online and invite
10:28 people here to come and study with us.
10:31 This is a very important part about who we are.
10:33 This is--this is part of the foundation, right?
10:36 This is where we study.
10:37 We open the Word, we study these precepts, these doctrines, and
10:40 we study these biblical figures.
10:42 Please, please, consider this as something vital in your
10:45 experience with Christ.
10:47 Our memory verse comes from Nehemiah 5:11 and it says:
10:50 "Restore now to them, even this day, their lands, their
10:54 vineyards, their olive groves, and their houses, also a
10:58 hundredth of the money and the grain, the new wine and the oil,
11:02 that you have charged them."
11:04 Now, we've been studying this lesson now for, this is our
11:08 fifth week, and we've heard already about Ezra and Nehemiah,
11:11 we've heard a little bit about the dates, you know, involved,
11:13 the context of where they're coming from, about what's
11:16 happening in that time.
11:17 We've learned a little bit about the challenges and the
11:19 oppositions that they faced.
11:21 Now, we're going to start getting in depth in what they
11:23 were facing, chapter to chapter.
11:26 And the--I want you to remember here, as we start, I need you to
11:32 remember that the return from exile, the return from Babylon,
11:36 for these people, it was not a walk in the park.
11:40 When you read the books, these two books, you notice that
11:43 wherever you turn in their return to Jerusalem, they're met
11:46 with opposition, they face obstacles, they have many
11:51 enemies all around them.
11:52 As they return, they find that old-time enemies were now in
11:56 possession of the land: enemies such as the Moabites, the
11:59 Ammonites, the Ashdodites, the Arabians and, more recently, in
12:05 their context, more recently, imported from Syria, we find the
12:09 Samaritans, all of which bitterly and craftily, they
12:13 oppose the reconstruction of the walls of Jerusalem.
12:15 We find that constantly.
12:17 But here's the thing.
12:20 You know that when it comes to external enemies, external
12:24 enemies, they have this tendency to unite people, right?
12:27 You know how they say that the enemy of my enemy is my friend,
12:33 you know?
12:34 So external enemies, they have this way of uniting people.
12:37 Now, it's an entirely different matter when we talk about
12:39 internal enemies.
12:41 The problems from within.
12:43 You see, the devil, he doesn't--when he doesn't succeed
12:46 in external attacks, when he isn't able to conquer someone or
12:51 something externally, he then starts from within.
12:55 He starts from within.
12:58 External enemies, they divide people--they unite people.
13:02 But internal enemies, what do they do?
13:04 They divide.
13:06 It was one of Napoleon's strategies to divide and to
13:10 conquer, right?
13:12 And that's also one of the enemy's strategies.
13:14 He divides to conquer.
13:17 Being greedy--being greedy means placing ourselves above others.
13:24 And that's the problem that we're facing in this lesson.
13:27 It's--this is the sin that we find.
13:29 That's one of the enemy's most successful and most effective
13:32 weapons in spiritual warfare.
13:34 It's greed.
13:35 If he succeeds in making us think about us instead of
13:38 thinking about everyone, about the others, about our neighbors,
13:43 if he's successful in making us think about us, about what we
13:46 want and what we need, he's victorious before we even know
13:50 that he's been at work.
13:52 That's the kind of sin that greed is.
13:55 Greed has this power of making you delusioned
14:00 about the needs of others.
14:02 You only think about yourself.
14:03 We only think about what we want, what we need.
14:05 Being greedy means placing ourselves at the center of
14:08 everything and insisting in achieving, no matter the cost,
14:11 no matter what the cost might be to anyone else, on achieving
14:14 what we want.
14:16 It means exploiting others so that we can be happy.
14:20 It means using people so that we can achieve what we want.
14:25 It doesn't only mean--here's a funny thing about greed.
14:28 It doesn't only mean wanting things my way, but expecting
14:32 people to also want that.
14:35 Ever seen that in greed?
14:36 In greed, you find--you often find some very delusioned people
14:39 where they think--they sincerely think that what they want, what
14:44 they need for them is what everyone should want, what
14:47 everyone should need.
14:49 Why is it that greedy people are never happy?
14:52 Have you ever seen this play out in the life of someone?
14:54 Someone that's very greedy, people that are very greedy,
14:57 they're very selfish, that live for themselves, they usually are
15:00 not very happy people.
15:02 They're not very satisfied people in life.
15:05 They're always wanting more.
15:06 There's this author called Thomas Merton and he was right
15:10 when he said that "to consider persons and events and
15:14 situations only in the light of their effect upon myself is to
15:18 live on the doorstep of hell."
15:22 The lesson this week deals mainly with greed.
15:27 Greed not coming from enemies without but from enemies within.
15:32 Nehemiah is a very--Nehemiah 5, I'm sorry.
15:36 Nehemiah 5 is a very revealing chapter when it comes to the
15:40 depths of sin in the heart of humans and how each of us should
15:44 and need to learn how to serve one another.
15:47 And this chapter and this is what we're going to go through
15:49 today, this chapter can be divided in three parts.
15:52 Basically, three things happen in this chapter, three things.
15:55 First of all, we find in Nehemiah chapter 5, verse 1
15:58 through 5, we find a problem.
16:01 We find a grievance.
16:02 The people of Israel, they cry out.
16:05 And what's interesting is, is the mention of the word "great,"
16:08 okay?
16:09 So first of all, in chapter 4, verse 19 we find that they're
16:11 doing a great work.
16:13 Do you remember that?
16:14 Nehemiah considers his work to be what?
16:16 Great.
16:17 It's a great work, it's a great work.
16:19 So in the midst of this great work, in the midst of this great
16:22 work, we hear a great outcry and this appears
16:26 in chapter 5, verse 1.
16:27 There is a great outcry.
16:29 In the midst of this great work--what was the great work?
16:32 The reconstruction of the walls of Jerusalem.
16:35 The reconstruction of Jerusalem.
16:36 This was the great work--we find a great outcry.
16:39 And this great outcry is directed towards whom?
16:42 The great God.
16:44 And we find that in chapter 1, verse 5.
16:47 There's a great work going on.
16:48 In the midst of this great work, there's a great outcry, and this
16:51 great outcry is directed towards the great God.
16:55 Now what is surprising here, what really surprises me, is
16:58 that these people in their great outcry, usually in the Bible
17:01 when you find people crying out for unjustice or something like
17:05 that, you find them crying out because of--because of enemies.
17:08 So for example, the chosen of Israel in bondage in Egypt.
17:11 Who was the enemy?
17:14 Egypt.
17:16 The children of God, they might cry out in Babylon against the
17:18 Babylonians and you find one of the most beautiful psalms, the
17:22 Mosaic psalm or actually it's one of the psalms written as a
17:27 collective lament, crying out against the woes of exile.
17:32 Who was the enemy?
17:33 The Babylonians.
17:35 But here, you don't find them crying out against
17:37 an external enemy.
17:39 The enemy here isn't--is not someone from without,
17:42 it's from far away.
17:44 It's not an external enemy.
17:46 The enemy here is from within.
17:50 The enemy here are the Israelites themselves,
17:55 their own compatriots.
17:57 Here we find that Israelites were exploiting their own
18:01 countrymen through the economic situation of the land.
18:04 Things were so bad, and this is how we know that it was so bad,
18:07 that even the wives--the wives, the women, they were crying out.
18:11 Usually, women, they wouldn't participate in protests or in
18:14 these kinds of outcries.
18:16 And this time, in this patriarchal society, the women,
18:18 they wouldn't participate of these protests.
18:22 But here in this book we find that everyone is involved
18:25 because things were so bad and the enemy was from within.
18:30 In the middle of this crisis we find, basically,
18:32 four groups of people, okay?
18:34 And I always like in these situations in the Bible when you
18:36 find crisis, you find outcries and you find a dramatic
18:40 situation, it's always interesting--try to do this in
18:42 the future.
18:43 It's always interesting for you to see who are the groups of
18:46 people involved?
18:47 In this case, you have, basically, four groups.
18:49 First of all, you have a group of people
18:52 that were not landowners.
18:54 They owned no land.
18:56 But they were going hungry.
18:57 You see, the population was growing, food was scarce, and
19:02 people were going hungry.
19:04 They needed something to eat.
19:08 And so they turned their cry to Nehemiah, the leader.
19:11 The second group were those who did own land, they did own land,
19:16 but they had to mortgage their property to buy food.
19:19 And this appears in chapter 5, verse 3.
19:21 Apparently, high inflation made the price of everything spike.
19:26 Inflation and debt, they're capable.
19:28 And you guys, you know, we know this.
19:30 Looking around the world today in situations such as Venezuela,
19:33 we see that inflation has a very high capacity of deflating, of
19:38 decapitalizing, a nation, anyone, very quickly.
19:42 So the second group were landowners who had to mortgage
19:45 their land to do what?
19:47 To buy food, right?
19:48 That's in the beginning of chapter 5.
19:50 Third, there were those who complained about the high taxes
19:54 and they were obligated to borrow money to pay them.
19:57 So this appears in verse 4 of chapter 5.
19:59 So to obtain these loans, they needed to forfeit some kind of
20:03 collateral.
20:04 They needed to give a pledge, all right?
20:06 Which means that sooner or later, they ended up losing some
20:09 of their assets.
20:12 Every year the king of Persia, he would charge heavy tribute,
20:16 every taxes, and very little of that money would actually go
20:20 back to the province.
20:21 So here, we're really talking about taxation without what?
20:24 Representation.
20:26 Usually, these things, they would come, they would take
20:28 their tributes, their taxes, but not much or anything would go
20:31 back to the provinces in any shape or form.
20:35 So here we're having the people paying this very high tax and
20:38 nothing was coming back to them.
20:41 Does that sound familiar?
20:43 We find that around the world also, taxes going up, people
20:46 having a harder time of paying for their taxes.
20:50 The fourth group was made up by Jews who exploited their own
20:55 brothers and sisters, offering them loans and taking their
20:58 lands and their children as collateral.
21:02 You know, when you talk about--usually, when we study
21:05 the Bible, I don't know about you.
21:07 This happens to me.
21:09 This has happened to me very often.
21:10 When studying the Bible, I sometimes tend to think of it
21:13 only as something very ancient, forgetting that many of the
21:16 problems faced by these people, these were still people.
21:19 These were still people and something that I have learned
21:21 and I'm sure that you can, if you've traveled a little bit,
21:25 you'll notice this: people anywhere in the world,
21:27 people are people.
21:29 People are people.
21:30 You have different cultures, you have different kinds of
21:32 practices and traditions, but in the end, humans are humans.
21:36 And we suffer the same main problems everywhere
21:39 in every period of time.
21:40 The problems may change their face, but they stay the same.
21:45 You see, the devil, he's not very original in what he does.
21:48 He's good at camouflaging his tactics, but usually he sticks
21:51 to the same.
21:53 Why would he change? His tactics work.
21:56 So sometimes I forget or I used to forget that these were real
22:00 people living in real times with real problems.
22:03 And these problems, they're very relatable.
22:06 That's something that I find very clear in this--in the study
22:08 of this lesson.
22:10 These problems, they're very relatable for us living today.
22:13 This fourth group of people, they were people who exploited
22:15 their own brothers and sisters.
22:17 They exploited their own brothers and sisters.
22:21 In Leviticus chapter 25, verse 39 and 40, we read: "And if one
22:27 of your brothers who dwells by you becomes poor, and sells
22:32 himself to you, you shall not compel him to serve as a slave.
22:37 As a hired servant and a sojourner he shall be with you,
22:40 and he shall serve you until the Year of Jubilee."
22:44 Was this text here being followed?
22:47 No, this text was not being followed.
22:50 The law was not being followed in this case.
22:53 We find in this situation, we find children having to choose,
22:58 needing to choose, between service or hunger.
23:02 And the Bible, the Spirit of the law, the Spirit by which God
23:06 revealed His law, it was contrary to this.
23:08 We find this additionally in Deuteronomy, in many texts, but
23:11 I'm going to mention a few.
23:12 We just read Leviticus.
23:14 Look at what Deuteronomy 23:19-20 says: "You shall not
23:17 charge interest to your brother--interest on money or
23:20 food or anything that is lent out at interest.
23:24 To a foreigner you may charge interest, but to your brother
23:27 you shall not charge interest, that the Lord your God may bless
23:30 you in all which you set your hand in the land which you are
23:34 entering to possess."
23:36 They were instructed to treat each other with respect, with
23:39 love, even when they received some kind of collateral.
23:43 This we find in Deuteronomy 24:10 through 13, where it says:
23:46 "When you lend your brother anything, you shall not go into
23:50 his house to get his pledge.
23:52 You shall stand outside, and the man to whom you lend shall bring
23:56 the pledge out to you.
23:58 And if the man is poor, you shall not keep his pledge
24:00 overnight.
24:02 You shall in any case return the pledge to him again when the sun
24:06 goes down, that he may sleep in his own garment and bless you;
24:10 and it shall be righteousness to you before the Lord your God."
24:13 Additionally, Exodus 22:25-27 says: "If you lend money to any
24:18 of My people who are poor among you, you shall not be like a
24:21 moneylender to him; you shall not charge him interest.
24:25 If you ever take your brother's garment as a pledge, you shall
24:28 return it to him before the sun goes down.
24:30 For that is his only covering, it is his garment for his skin.
24:34 What will he sleep in?
24:36 And it will be that when he cries to Me, I will hear, for I
24:41 am gracious."
24:43 And even when taking a fellow Israelite as a slave, the Bible
24:48 had instructions: "If one of your brethren," this is in
24:51 Leviticus 25:35 through 38.
24:53 "If one of your brethren becomes poor, and falls into poverty
24:56 among you, then you shall help him, like a stranger or a
24:59 sojourner, that he may live with you.
25:03 Take no usury of him or interest of him; but fear your God, that
25:07 your brother may live with you.
25:09 You shall not lend your money for usury, nor lend him your
25:13 food at a profit.
25:14 I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of
25:17 Egypt, to give you the land of Canaan."
25:21 Have you ever heard someone say that the God of the Old
25:23 Testament was a cruel God?
25:25 Was a God of vengeance, a hard God, a dictatorial.
25:29 Obviously, they've never read texts like this, because what I
25:33 see in these texts is a God who is doing everything that He can
25:37 to curb the natural culture of a people towards love.
25:44 Do you see that in these texts?
25:46 God is saying, "Look, if you go to someone's house and he has to
25:49 give you a pledge, don't go barging in, demanding and taking
25:53 whatever you want.
25:54 Do not do that, because I am the Lord your God and if he cries
25:57 out, I will hear."
26:00 What God says is, "Wait patiently outside.
26:02 If you do take that pledge, return it to him by the end of
26:04 the day, no matter what.
26:07 Even if he still owes you, return it to him, so that he can
26:09 sleep well, so that he may bless you."
26:14 You know, I'm a very anxious person and if, you know, if I
26:19 were living in that situation as a very, very, very poor person
26:22 and someone came and took one, you know, something of mine, a
26:25 coat, a garment, and it's the only one I have, I would not
26:29 sleep well at night because of the cold and because I'm anxious
26:32 because I lost one of the only things that I have.
26:34 Do you see how God, He cares for even the smallest feelings of
26:38 His people?
26:40 This is a loving God.
26:42 Now, one thing that is very important for us to maintain in
26:46 our mind is the concept of slavery.
26:48 You see, when we think about slavery today, we think about,
26:51 well, something terrible which slavery is, but in biblical
26:56 times slavery was a bit different.
26:59 We kind of have to forget the concept of slavery that we have
27:02 where people own people, and in ancient Israel slavery was more
27:07 of an economic resource.
27:09 So let's say that I am very poor.
27:11 I'm a very poor person and let's say that Pastor Jean, he's a
27:17 very well-to-do, you know, merchant in the city.
27:21 And, in the course of time, I have to take a loan from him and
27:25 I am unable to pay back that loan.
27:28 What can I do?
27:29 I will become his servant.
27:31 I will become his servant to pay off my loan.
27:34 Now, that's what slavery meant in Israel at least in this
27:38 period of time.
27:39 It's more of an economic resource than anything else.
27:43 So that's what we find here.
27:44 But even that can be exploited and we find God severely
27:48 regulating that.
27:49 If you read Exodus chapter 21, you'll find the Lord severely
27:54 regulating even slavery and servitude.
27:56 You see, God, He works in time.
27:59 God is an atemporal God in the sense where He is not affected
28:01 by time, He Himself.
28:03 But He is affected by time because He loves us and we are
28:07 temporal creatures.
28:08 So He comes into time and He has to deal
28:10 with culture and traditions.
28:12 You see that in many instances of the Bible God, He has to wink
28:16 at certain things.
28:18 For example, we find in the Bible that some of the kings and
28:20 some of the Bible characters, how many wives did they have?
28:23 Many.
28:24 You read about Solomon and David, they had hundreds.
28:27 I can't keep up with one.
28:29 Imagine having hundreds.
28:32 Do you think that's ideal?
28:33 Of course not.
28:35 That is not what God has in mind.
28:37 When we read the Creation, God created one man, one woman, in a
28:40 marriage, in a--as a couple.
28:42 But the Lord had to wink at that.
28:44 That was part of their culture.
28:46 He taught what was correct.
28:47 He taught what was right, and the true followers, they would
28:51 do what was right.
28:52 But you find certain people deferring from what is ideal
28:56 because of sin.
28:58 And here's something else.
28:59 Servitude, slavery.
29:01 That's something that existed in their culture and God, He had to
29:03 work through a process to reduce that
29:06 and ultimately eliminate that.
29:08 As you see history progress, you find that God's people, their
29:11 notions on morality, their notions on what is right and
29:14 what is wrong, they change.
29:16 You know, sometimes we're very impatient with God, when God is
29:19 so patient with us.
29:24 The best way I can think of, of explaining this is, for example,
29:27 how many here are parents?
29:31 I'm not raising my hand 'cause I'm a parent.
29:33 I'm not, okay?
29:34 I'm--but there are many of you here who are.
29:37 So when you have a son or a daughter and they're two years
29:39 old and they do something wrong, something bad, you discipline
29:42 them in a way that a two-year-old will understand
29:45 that they did something wrong, right?
29:47 Correct, that's--you won't discipline them as an adult or
29:50 as an older child.
29:52 But as that child grows, he becomes 5 or 7 or 10 years old,
29:55 and 12 and 15, you change your way of teaching them, don't you?
29:59 Of course you do, you have to.
30:01 You can't discipline a 15-year-old as you would a
30:02 2-year-old.
30:04 Unfortunately, there are many people that do that and we have
30:06 a whole generation of children who are unfit to be adults.
30:11 So, that's right.
30:13 That is right.
30:15 So it's the same thing with God.
30:17 Dealing with humankind, dealing with the Israelites, God started
30:20 as a parent teaching that child in the infancy and as these
30:24 children grow older, you find God changing the way that He
30:27 disciplines and He teaches them.
30:29 You find that.
30:30 That's progressive, that's called present truth.
30:32 That's what we call present truth.
30:33 The Lord educates us.
30:35 And here we find Him in that process of history,
30:37 educating His people, so here He severely regulates--He severely
30:41 regulates slavery.
30:43 You see, both the people and the land, they belong to the Lord
30:46 and He would not allow them to be exploited by themselves for
30:49 personal gain.
30:51 That was one of the main benefits of the Year of Jubilee.
30:54 The Year of Jubilee which was meant to balance the economic
30:57 system of Israel so that the rich wouldn't become richer at
31:00 the expense of the poor becoming even poorer.
31:03 Every 50 years all debts were erased, all lands were restored
31:07 to their original owners, and all the servants
31:09 were to be freed.
31:11 Now, this fourth group, the group of richer merchants,
31:14 they had been enlarging their wealth at the expense
31:18 of the poor class.
31:19 They used their power to steal from some,
31:22 to enslave some others.
31:24 Now we have to remember that greed was one of the main sins
31:27 condemned by the pre-exile prophets.
31:31 When you read the condemnation given against Israel, before
31:34 they went to Babylon in exile, one of the main sins that they
31:38 were transgressing, that they were committing,
31:40 was the sin of greed.
31:42 You find this in the book of Isaiah, Jeremiah, Amos.
31:45 They're condemning greed.
31:47 And now, after the exile, after coming back and having an
31:50 opportunity to start fresh, human nature is showing up again
31:54 and they're going right back to where they were.
31:56 You see, God cares for the poor.
31:58 God cares for those who are incapable of defending
32:01 themselves and their cause.
32:02 He will not leave unpunished those who take
32:06 advantage of their weakness.
32:07 In these circumstances, God becomes the power
32:11 of the powerless.
32:14 The second part of this lesson, we shift then to what happened
32:19 because of the outcry.
32:20 We hear this great outcry in the midst of this great work,
32:23 directed towards a great God, and what happens?
32:26 A great assembly is called for.
32:29 This people's outcry, they reached God because these rich
32:33 merchants, they were violating the spirit of the law.
32:35 You see, some of what the rich were doing against the poor,
32:38 it was even legal.
32:39 It was legal.
32:41 For example, a father and mother, they could become a
32:43 servant or they could sell their children.
32:45 It was legal.
32:46 By the letter of the law, that was legal.
32:48 But seeing how God's purpose is the purpose of freedom, of
32:52 liberating people, of delivering people and redeeming people,
32:56 He regulated that practice in Israel.
32:58 Loans were permitted by law.
33:00 Loans were permitted.
33:02 But the interest rates that were charged by the Jewish--that were
33:05 charged by the Israelites, they were about 12% which was small
33:12 comparatively when you compare it to the nations around them.
33:14 Some of these nations, they charged 50%,
33:16 up to 100%, of interest.
33:18 Can you imagine that?
33:20 Can you imagine someone charging 100% of interest from you?
33:24 So these Israelites, they would charge about 12% but even that
33:28 was forbidden.
33:29 They could not do that.
33:30 That did not correspond with God's will.
33:33 Nehemiah, when he hears this, he becomes outraged.
33:36 He becomes angry, indignant with what's happening, even though it
33:39 could be considered legal.
33:42 He acted immediately.
33:44 You see, the spirit of the law had been violated so Nehemiah,
33:47 being the man that he was, he acts.
33:51 It was a duty of his, as a governor, but as a Christian,
33:55 to act, to defend God's people.
33:59 God places Himself beside those that are oppressed and helpless.
34:01 He was the one who commissioned this prophet to become outraged
34:05 at the injustice committed against the poor.
34:08 You know, the ability to become outraged, to become indignant
34:12 with unjustice, that is a very biblical trait.
34:15 You find that in many biblical characters, many.
34:18 For example, in James 4:17 we read: "Therefore to him who
34:22 knows to do good and does not do it, to him it is sin."
34:27 You see, the concept of sin in the Bible, my friends, it's a
34:29 very deep concept.
34:30 And, unfortunately, one of the enemy's tactics is to
34:33 superficialize sin.
34:38 You see, there are at least 11 words in the Bible
34:42 that define sin.
34:43 At least 11.
34:45 And what's interesting is that not one of them are synonyms.
34:48 They're not synonyms.
34:49 Sin, if you ask a good Adventist, what is sin,
34:51 what will he tell you?
34:53 Sin is transgression of the law.
34:55 That's right, that's correct, it's in the Bible.
34:59 But that is not all.
35:01 There is more.
35:02 Sin is not only transgression of the law but as we read here in
35:05 James, we read, "To him who knows to do good and does not do
35:10 it, that is also sin."
35:11 This is what we call the sin of omission.
35:14 Sin is not only what you do, it's what you don't do.
35:17 But there's even more.
35:19 In Romans 14:23 we read: "For whatever is not from faith is,"
35:23 what?
35:24 "Is sin."
35:25 So not only is sin what you do, sin can also be what you don't
35:28 do and sin can also be why you do it.
35:32 Not only what you do, not only what you don't do,
35:34 but why you do it.
35:35 Here, the apostle, he dives into the depths of human nature to
35:39 the level of motivation.
35:43 And these are only three concepts of sin.
35:45 In the Bible you find at least 11.
35:49 Sin is not so simple, my friends.
35:50 It's not only shutting off your outward sins
35:53 that you become a saint.
35:55 That's not how it happens.
35:57 It's a process.
35:58 So here, we find that--Martin Luther King, he once said that
36:03 "cowardice asks the question, 'Is it safe?'
36:06 Expediency asks the question, 'Is it polite?'
36:10 Vanity asks the question, 'Is it popular?'
36:13 But conscience asks the question, 'Is it right?'
36:17 And there comes a point where one must take a position that
36:20 is neither safe nor polite nor popular but one must take it
36:25 because his conscience tells him that it is right."
36:28 Nehemiah, he did not shirk from his duty.
36:30 He ultimately bore the best example
36:34 but we're going to get to that.
36:35 We'll get to that.
36:37 First of all, he called for a huge assembly and this is
36:39 chapter 5, verse 5 through 13.
36:41 Now, it's one thing for you to confront your enemies.
36:46 It's another thing for you to confront one of your own,
36:48 isn't it?
36:49 Who were the people here in this assembly?
36:51 You have some very powerful people,
36:52 some very influential people.
36:53 Some people that Nehemiah might need to govern Israel.
36:58 And here in Nehemiah, he's endangered of losing some very
37:02 powerful and important friends.
37:06 But that's not what he's thinking about.
37:08 Justice, the spirit of the law, was above all other
37:13 considerations.
37:15 The justice not of the letter of the law but of the spirit of the
37:18 law.
37:20 Nehemiah's outrage--and this is what we find interesting in
37:22 Nehemiah, he was a very controlled person, very
37:24 self-possessed.
37:26 We don't find his outrage in this excess of fury, but an
37:29 expression of holy zeal against how the merchants and the rich
37:33 were oppressing their brethren.
37:34 You see, Nehemiah, he was not a politician to ask, "Is this
37:36 going to be popular?
37:38 Is this going to be a safe decision?"
37:40 No, Nehemiah, he asked, "Is this right?"
37:43 And that's how true leaders act.
37:45 Is this right?
37:47 Now, I need you to remember that this problem, it wasn't created
37:50 because of the reconstruction of the walls.
37:53 The situation was not the reason for this crisis.
37:56 It only revealed it.
37:58 And that's sometimes what happens at church.
38:00 You see, the circumstances that we go through oftentimes will
38:03 tell you of what spirit we are.
38:05 Have you ever seen that?
38:07 A person that in normal circumstances appears to be very
38:10 good, very holy, but then in a situation of crisis--you know,
38:13 crisis, it doesn't usually create character.
38:16 It reveals character.
38:18 Character doesn't usually create--crisis usually doesn't
38:22 create character.
38:23 It reveals your character.
38:26 Nehemiah acts.
38:27 Verse 7 tells us that he--verse 7 tells us his thought process.
38:32 It tells us that after serious thought, which literally means
38:36 "My heart considered inside of me," he sought God's guidance.
38:39 He controlled his feelings and thought in order to offer his
38:44 people constructive leadership.
38:45 It's not by chance that Nehemiah's seen as a model of
38:50 such effective leadership in the Bible.
38:53 He then decided to call this great assembly, this great
38:56 meeting.
38:58 And Nehemiah's reprimand to those exploiting the people was
39:02 made up of five different appeals.
39:05 That's what you find in his speech.
39:07 In Nehemiah's speech, you find five different kinds of appeals.
39:10 If one doesn't work, the second one will work.
39:12 If the second one doesn't work, the third one will work.
39:14 The first appeal is an appeal for love, reminding these people
39:18 that they were exploiting their own brothers.
39:20 The word for brothers here appears four times in this
39:23 speech.
39:24 The law of Moses forbade the Jews of charging interest.
39:28 Isn't it fascinating what the Bible has to say when it comes
39:30 to money?
39:32 The Bible has a lot to say about money.
39:34 On the lips of Christ, the only subject that passes--that
39:39 surpasses the subject of money is when Jesus talks about the
39:42 kingdom of heaven.
39:43 Other than the kingdom of heaven, what Jesus most talks
39:46 about is money because Jesus knew that money changes the way
39:50 that we see people and the way that we treat people.
39:54 It's fascinating what the Bible has to say about money.
39:57 Unfortunately, we find--we find in religion today something
40:01 called the theology of prosperity where apparently
40:04 people aren't reading their Bible.
40:07 The Bible has a lot to say when it comes to money.
40:10 The second appeal we find in verse 8.
40:12 He reminded them of God's redemptive purpose for Israel.
40:16 In the past, God had freed them all from Egypt.
40:19 He had just redeemed them from Babylon and what's ironic is
40:22 that the Jewish rich lenders here, through greed, once again
40:26 they were enslaving the people.
40:28 They had left Egypt, they had left Babylon, but now in their
40:31 own home they were becoming slaves.
40:34 Verse 9, the third appeal, the governor, Nehemiah, he presents
40:38 before these guilty lenders, the witness of Israel as a nation to
40:43 the neighboring countries.
40:45 You see, God, He had called Israel to be a light to the
40:48 Gentiles, even in Old Testament times.
40:51 This is found in Isaiah 49, verse 6.
40:53 They were called to be a light to the nations around them.
40:57 The irony here is that while they rebuilt the walls of
41:00 Jerusalem to try to get back or to try to create their own
41:04 identity, the identity as a nation, they were transgressing
41:09 the reason for Israel's existence.
41:12 As they tried to rebuild the walls, as they tried to regain
41:17 their identity, they were transgressing that very identity
41:22 in doing what they were doing.
41:23 To sum up, it's a lot better to lose money but to retain the
41:28 privilege of serving God.
41:29 That's what Nehemiah says.
41:32 The fourth appeal which we find in verse 10 through 11 is
41:35 Nehemiah's personal appeal.
41:37 He appeals to his personal witness, his testimony.
41:40 He lent money to those in need without charging interest, nor
41:44 depriving them of what they had left as collateral.
41:47 Nehemiah did this.
41:48 He lent them money but he charged no interest.
41:52 In other words, Nehemiah, he wasn't the type, "Do as I say
41:55 but don't do as I do."
41:56 The famous person who walks the walk but doesn't talk--talks the
42:00 talk but doesn't walk the walk.
42:01 Have you ever seen any of those?
42:04 People that might even talk the talk but they're not available
42:08 to walk the walk.
42:10 Nehemiah led by example.
42:13 What a powerful characteristic of leadership.
42:16 He led by example.
42:19 The fifth appeal we find in verses 12 through 13.
42:21 If nothing else would work, he reminded them about the judgment
42:26 of the Lord.
42:27 How do you flee from that?
42:30 Psalm 139 says: "Where will I go?
42:32 I go to the North, I can go to the South, I go to the East and
42:35 there you are."
42:37 You can't run from that.
42:39 Praise the Lord you can't run from that.
42:41 The third portion of this lesson, this last portion of the
42:44 lesson, we find first we had the great outcry.
42:47 Then we find this great assembly coming together and discussing
42:50 this whole Nehemiah and his speech, and then you find the
42:53 oath that was made.
42:54 Nehemiah made them swear an oath before the priests and the other
42:58 officials of the city.
42:59 He then gathers up his clothing in an example, in a symbol, of
43:03 God's condemnation against the leaders that did not carry out
43:07 their vow.
43:08 This done, the congregation answered with a collective
43:10 "Amen" they agreed to that.
43:12 They were willing to that, which is something that you find--you
43:15 know, I find interesting.
43:16 These leaders, they--apparently, it struck home.
43:20 Nehemiah's speech struck and they praised the Lord.
43:24 That's what the text says. It says they praised the Lord.
43:26 You know, I always find it interesting when after some kind
43:29 of either reprimand or bad situation people in the Bible
43:32 praised the Lord.
43:33 You find Job doing that.
43:34 After all that had happened, Job, he rent his clothes and all
43:37 that and he said, "Naked I came into this world
43:40 and naked I will go out.
43:42 Praise be the name of God."
43:43 And then he worshiped God.
43:45 How do you understand that?
43:46 And you have Paul, the apostles in the prison, they praised God
43:49 as they're bound.
43:51 And here you find these people in this time of distress, they
43:56 then praise God.
43:57 In this case, I can understand the praise.
43:59 God raised up a great leader to help them go through this time
44:03 of crisis.
44:04 You know, many times, many times, effective leadership is
44:10 the solution to many problems.
44:12 And the contrary is also true.
44:15 Bad leaders are the cause of many problems.
44:18 Does that sound familiar to you?
44:22 Around the world you'll find this.
44:24 Okay, I'm not talking only about home.
44:26 Wherever you find bad leadership you'll find a country in crisis.
44:30 In this case, the people praised God because they had a great
44:32 leader.
44:33 You know, Dwight Moody once said that "a holy life will produce
44:37 the deepest impression.
44:39 Lighthouses blow no horns; they only shine."
44:42 Nehemiah was a lighthouse.
44:44 You know, Nehemiah, he never had the chance to read Philippians
44:48 2, verse 1 through 3, that beautiful text where we read
44:52 about that beautiful exhortation for fraternal love and the
44:55 example that Jesus gave of subservient love.
44:58 But even though Nehemiah never read that text, never read that
45:01 poem, Nehemiah practiced the spirit of that passage in his
45:05 life.
45:07 During the 12 long years of his first term as governor and then
45:11 Nehemiah, he served in two terms.
45:13 You find the second term in Nehemiah 13:6 through 7.
45:16 In both terms as leader, he used his influence to help people,
45:20 not to build himself of kingdom.
45:22 In those days and in our days, most people have become these
45:25 leaders, they use their influence, they use their
45:27 authority and their power to build up their own agenda, their
45:30 own appearance, their own kingdom.
45:33 You don't find that in Nehemiah.
45:34 He was a steward.
45:36 As children of God--as children of God, our example, our supreme
45:43 example, is Jesus Christ.
45:45 Unfortunately, my dear friends, there are many people today who
45:49 take others as their example.
45:51 Some people see a senator or a mayor or a president or a king
45:55 or a prime minister as their great example.
46:00 For Christians, we have but one example: Jesus Christ.
46:06 Christians follow Christ.
46:08 That's what it means to be a Christian.
46:12 On the path of true Christian leadership.
46:14 Actually, on the path of true leadership, there is always a
46:19 cross upon which the Christian leader must consent to be
46:23 nailed.
46:25 Upon the path of leadership there is always a cross upon
46:30 which any and every Christian leader must consent to be
46:34 nailed.
46:36 The question that we leave this lesson with is, well, how can I
46:40 apply this to my life?
46:42 I'm not a governor. I'm not this kind of leader.
46:44 We can just think about it.
46:46 First of all, Nehemiah, he didn't use his official funds to
46:49 cover his own expenses.
46:50 How can you apply that to your life?
46:52 There are many ways.
46:54 Nehemiah didn't use the people, he didn't exploit people, to
46:57 achieve his personal interests.
46:59 He paid for his own expensive--expenses, taking care
47:01 not to exploit anybody.
47:03 You find this in many texts such as Nehemiah 5:15, contrary to
47:08 what we see all around us every day.
47:10 Nehemiah, he walked in the fear of the Lord, upholding his
47:13 integrity, his character.
47:16 If there was something that was valuable to Nehemiah, it was his
47:18 integrity, it was his character.
47:21 Another thing that I learned personally from this man is that
47:24 he led by example.
47:26 Nehemiah was right there putting on the brakes, you know, holding
47:30 the sword in his hand, defending the city.
47:32 Nehemiah wasn't a kind of counselor who just appeared a
47:34 few times, you know, to tell people.
47:35 Have you ever seen someone like that?
47:37 That loves to give you ideas about what you should do.
47:41 I know a few people like that.
47:42 "You know, you should do this. You should do that.
47:44 I have a tip for you. I have this for you."
47:45 It's all good and fun to counsel people but you have to be
47:48 willing to also do what you're counseling people to do.
47:52 You need to lead by example.
47:53 If you want someone to do something that you yourself are
47:56 not willing to do, my friend, there's something wrong with
47:58 your counsel.
48:00 You have to be willing to submit to your own counsel.
48:02 We see that in Nehemiah.
48:03 Nehemiah was an example in yet another manner.
48:06 He did not only pay for his own food but he shared what he had
48:10 with others.
48:11 He used to feed more than 150 guests.
48:15 Chapter 5:19 indicates what is probably my favorite and most
48:20 relevant characteristic of the service that we find in
48:24 Nehemiah.
48:25 Nehemiah acted the way he did only to please whom?
48:29 God.
48:30 Nehemiah didn't act the way he did for flattery.
48:32 He didn't want to be patronized.
48:33 He didn't want to be recognized.
48:35 He didn't do what he did for compliments or for rewards.
48:38 Nehemiah wanted to serve God.
48:41 That was his interest.
48:43 That's what he wanted.
48:44 So for those of you, for those of all of us, who are called for
48:47 spiritual leadership and, my friends, all of us are called
48:50 for spiritual leadership, this isn't something optional.
48:53 At home or at work or at school, every person who has a
48:57 relationship with Jesus Christ is called to bear witness of
49:01 that relationship.
49:02 You know what that "bearing witness" means?
49:04 It means spiritual leadership.
49:05 That's what it means.
49:07 There's no escaping this.
49:09 So be who you may be, you were called to be a spiritual leader
49:13 of God.
49:14 That's what the Bible tells us.
49:16 So for those of all of us who are in positions of spiritual
49:19 leadership, this chapter provides some very important
49:22 lessons.
49:23 First, and I'm going to speed through this.
49:25 First, you can expect problems when you're dealing with people.
49:29 Where there are people, there are problems, okay?
49:31 Where there are people, there are problems.
49:33 Don't be surprised if when you're, you know, teaching or
49:36 when you're leading, people, they have conflicts.
49:39 You see, wherever the gospel prospers, the enemy will do
49:42 everything he can to bring chaos.
49:46 Where there are people, there are problems.
49:47 Second of all, face your problems boldly.
49:51 There are some people who like to bury their problems and the
49:54 only result of that is that these problems, they grow deeper
49:57 roots and more bitter fruits.
49:59 Deal with your problems.
50:02 Face them.
50:04 In Portuguese we have a saying that says, "Take the bull by its
50:07 horns, look it dead in the eye, and face it."
50:11 That's what Christians are called to do.
50:13 We're not called to be, you know, shying away from our
50:15 problems.
50:17 No, we have to face our problems.
50:18 As a good leader, face your problems.
50:20 Deal with them as fast as you can.
50:23 Third, certify yourself that your own integrity remains
50:26 intact.
50:28 A guilty conscience destroys the spiritual authority needed for
50:31 effective leadership.
50:32 A guilty conscience will destroy the spiritual authority that you
50:35 might have for your spiritual leadership.
50:37 So don't have a guilty conscience.
50:40 Keep your integrity intact.
50:42 Finally, understand that each problem that you may face, every
50:45 problem that you might face, is an opportunity for God to act.
50:51 Every problem, every challenge, every obstacle, is a great
50:55 opportunity for God to act in your life.
50:58 So even so, we can praise God for our problems because He will
51:02 then act, He will then work, in our life.
51:05 You see, my friends, solving problems in God's service is not
51:08 primarily an intellectual exercise.
51:10 It's a spiritual experience.
51:15 It's a spiritual experience.
51:17 If we depend on the wisdom from the world, we will only obtain
51:20 what the world has and that is very little.
51:23 If we depend on the wisdom from above, then we will have what
51:26 heaven has to offer and that is everything.
51:29 So true Christian leaders are ordinary people that have that
51:32 extraordinary desire to serve God, to be the spiritual leaders
51:36 that they can, to be true leaders, lead by example, lead
51:39 by love.
51:41 So apply these principles in your life and I'm sure that you
51:44 will be the very effective leader that God
51:46 has called you to be.
51:47 I thank you for being here for our Bible study hour
51:50 this Sabbath.
51:51 I am very excited for you to participate with us next week.
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53:06 ♪♪♪
53:09 Doug Batchelor: Port Royal here in Jamaica was once
53:11 considered the most wicked city in the world.
53:13 They had more bars and brothels per square foot than any other
53:18 place on the planet.
53:19 It was said to be just full of cutthroats and pirates but
53:21 during this time the king of France, Louis XIV, he began to
53:26 persecute the Protestants and the Huguenots in the kingdom
53:28 and many fled.
53:30 That's when Lewis Galdy and his brother Laurent came
53:33 to Port Royal.
53:36 When Lewis Galdy arrived, he was absolutely dumbfounded at the
53:39 unrestrained immorality, violence, and extravagance that
53:42 filled Port Royal.
53:44 That's why nobody was surprised when the judgment
53:46 of God finally happened.
53:48 Just before noon on June 7, 1692, there was a massive
53:52 earthquake that affected the whole island,
53:54 Port Royal in particular.
53:56 Two-thirds of it slid into the sea.
53:59 Then came a tsunami.
54:00 Thousands perished.
54:02 Unfortunately, even Lewis Galdy was swallowed up
54:05 in the earthquake.
54:09 You know, much of Jamaica is rock but Port Royal was built on
54:12 the sand and so when the earthquake struck, the sand
54:16 virtually liquefied, swallowing much of the city
54:18 and thousands of people.
54:20 Lewis Galdy was buried alive, but while underground he was
54:24 still conscious and he prayed.
54:26 He resigned himself to his fate, prayed to the Lord, and then
54:30 another miracle happened.
54:32 There was an aftershock with volcanic activity that exploded,
54:35 blowing Lewis Galdy out of the earth, hundreds of yards, off
54:39 into the sea, where he had a pretty hard landing but he was
54:42 able to swim until he was rescued.
54:44 Lewis Galdy dedicated the remaining 47 years of his life
54:47 to serving Jesus in this island and he's even buried here
54:51 still today.
54:52 ♪♪♪
54:56 Doug: You know, the Bible tells us just before Jesus comes
54:58 back conditions in the world will be very much like they were
55:01 in Sodom and Port Royal.
55:04 There's going to be a tremendous earthquake and even islands will
55:06 be swallowed up.
55:08 But God's people don't need to be afraid.
55:10 The same way that the Lord took care of Lewis Galdy, He will
55:12 take care of you.
55:14 It says in Psalm 91 that you might see 1000 fall at your side
55:17 or 10,000 at your right hand, but only with your eyes will you
55:20 see and behold the destruction of the wicked.
55:22 He can protect you and resurrect you.
55:25 ♪♪♪
55:36 announcer: In six days God created the heavens and the
55:39 earth.
55:40 For thousands of years man has worshiped God on the seventh day
55:44 of the week.
55:45 Now, each week, millions of people worship on the first day.
55:49 What happened?
55:51 Why did God create a day of rest?
55:53 Does it really matter what day we worship?
55:56 Who was behind this great shift?
55:58 Discover the truth behind God's law and how it was changed.
56:01 Visit SabbathTruth.com.
56:06 announcer: You can become a Bible expert with the "Amazing
56:09 Facts Storacles of Prophecy" Bible study experience now
56:13 available in 18 languages.
56:15 These 24 easy-to-read lessons will give you confidence about
56:18 what the Bible really says about last-day prophecy, the
56:22 afterlife, and so much more.
56:24 Even better, it's absolutely free at storacles.com.
56:28 Don't miss out.
56:29 Get the answers you need for a happier, healthier life today
56:32 at storacles.com.
56:36 ♪♪♪
56:46 Doug: Friends, one of the amazing things that you'll often
56:48 find in the South Pacific Islands, like here on Fiji, is
56:52 the vivi plant.
56:53 Now, in North America if you want to build a fence, you've
56:55 got to get fence posts and then you put the wooden fence posts
56:58 in the ground and then after a few years they're going to rot
57:01 and break off unless they're specially treated.
57:03 But here, they've got these trees, the vivi tree, they can
57:06 cut them right out of the woods.
57:08 They'll take a stick, they stick it in the ground.
57:11 And because they have so much rain and precipitation, it
57:14 begins to sprout and turns into a living fence post.
57:17 It makes up its mind that it's going to flourish wherever you
57:19 stick it, which is a good lesson for you and me.
57:22 So you might wonder sometimes if you've got a purpose in life.
57:25 You might feel like you're growing sort of sporadically in
57:28 every direction and then along comes this person who cuts you
57:31 down and carries you off.
57:33 He sticks you in the ground but you look back and you say,
57:36 "There was a plan.
57:37 There was a purpose."
57:39 God knows how to teach us how to prosper where He plants us.
57:43 You might wonder why the Lord has put you where He has in life
57:45 but you can put down roots and you can grow and you can serve a
57:49 great purpose for God.
57:51 You know, it's like God says in Jeremiah chapter 29: "I know the
57:54 plans that I've got for you to give you a future."
57:56 God has a purpose for your life, friends, and He can help you to
57:59 prosper and grow wherever you're planted.
58:02 ♪♪♪
58:10 ♪♪♪
58:21 ♪♪♪


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Revised 2019-10-28