Sabbath School Study Hour

The Marks of a Steward

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

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Series Code: SSH

Program Code: SSH021806A


00:35 Good morning, friends,
00:36 and welcome again to Sabbath School Study Hour,
00:38 coming to here from Granite Bay
00:40 Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sacramento, California.
00:43 Very warm welcome to our online members
00:45 and those who are joining us across the country
00:46 and around the world,
00:47 part of our study Sabbath school group
00:50 this morning.
00:51 Also I'd like to welcome the regular members
00:53 and visitors right here at the Granite Bay Church.
00:55 Over the past few weeks,
00:56 we've been studying through a lesson
00:58 quarterly on stewardship.
00:59 It's entitled "Stewardship, Motives of the Heart".
01:02 It's been an excellent study so far.
01:04 It's actually been convicting on a number of those topics
01:06 that were brought to view in our study together.
01:08 Today, we find ourselves on lesson number six,
01:11 and it's entitled the "Marks of a Steward",
01:15 lesson number six, the Marks of a Steward.
01:17 For those who are joining us, if you don't have a copy of
01:20 lesson number six
01:21 and would like to study along with us,
01:23 you can download the lesson at the Amazing Facts website,
01:26 just amazingfacts.org.
01:29 Click on the link that says Sabbath School Study Hour,
01:32 and you can download lesson number six,
01:34 the Marks of a Steward,
01:35 and that's what we're going to be studying today.
01:38 We also have a free offer
01:39 that goes along with the subject
01:41 that we're looking at.
01:42 It's an Amazing Facts study guide
01:44 entitled In God We Trust?
01:46 And this is our free offer for this morning.
01:49 If you'd like to receive this anywhere in North America,
01:51 give us a call on our resource phone line,
01:54 that number is 866-788-3966.
01:59 If you're outside of North America,
02:00 you can read the study guide at the Amazing Facts website,
02:04 just amazingfacts.org.
02:07 But before we get to our study this morning,
02:09 we like to begin by lifting our voices in song.
02:12 I'd like to invite our song leaders
02:13 to come join me.
02:28 Come, all Christians, be committed
02:33 To the service of the Lord
02:39 Make your lives for Him more fitted
02:44 Tune your hearts with one accord
02:49 Come into His courts with gladness
02:55 Each his sacred vows renew
03:00 Turn away from sin and sadness
03:06 Be transformed with life anew
03:12 Of your time and talents give ye
03:17 They are gifts from God above
03:23 To be used by Christians freely
03:28 To proclaim His wondrous love
03:33 Come again to serve the Savior
03:38 Tithes and off'rings with you bring
03:44 In your work, with Him find favor
03:49 And with joy His praises sing
03:55 Come in praise and adoration
04:01 All who in Christ's name believe
04:06 Worship Him with consecration
04:11 Grace and love you will receive
04:17 For His grace give Him the glory
04:22 For the Spirit and the Word
04:28 And repeat the gospel story
04:34 Till mankind His name has heard
04:42 Dear Father in heaven,
04:43 we thank You for the opportunity,
04:44 once again to come and open up Your Word
04:46 and study this very important subject
04:48 of being a faithful steward to You.
04:50 For all of the blessings and all of the many things
04:53 which You have been trusted to our care,
04:55 help us to use our talents, our abilities wisely
04:58 for the furtherance of Your kingdom.
04:59 Bless our time today,
05:01 for we ask this in Jesus' name, amen.
05:04 Our lesson this morning is going to be brought to us
05:06 by Dr. David DeRose.
05:07 Thank you.
05:09 Well, we're continuing on our journey
05:12 studying through Stewardship, Motives of the Heart.
05:17 And as Pastor John mentioned not long ago,
05:20 lesson six is our focus today,
05:23 the Marks of a Steward, the Marks of a Steward.
05:31 Perhaps, you've thought about it,
05:33 maybe you hadn't lately,
05:36 but it continuous to bombard us in the media,
05:40 and it simply how the actions of a single person
05:45 or a few people can totally damage a brand.
05:51 Have you thought about it?
05:53 A few airline employees
05:56 treat someone unkindly on a plane,
05:58 and what happens to the brand of that airline?
06:03 A few engineers
06:05 tinker with the exhaust system of a vehicle
06:11 and end up trashing the brand
06:16 that is represented by thousands of people
06:18 throughout the world.
06:19 Are you following the law?
06:21 But it doesn't have to be something abstract,
06:23 it maybe doesn't directly impact you,
06:26 maybe it was just that last phone call
06:28 to the big retailer that you deal with,
06:30 perhaps an online retailer,
06:33 and you make that call
06:34 and you get someone on the other end of the line
06:37 who is totally insensitive,
06:41 maybe even rude, that's right.
06:45 What does that do to the brand of that company?
06:50 Well, this morning, our lesson study
06:52 brings the concept of brand into focus.
06:56 As we begin this study on the Marks of a Steward,
06:59 we have a scripture reading, a memory text
07:03 that actually crystallizes a lot
07:07 of what today's lesson is about.
07:09 This week's lesson, the Marks of a Stewart,
07:12 1 Corinthians 4 is where the scripture is found,
07:16 verses 1 and 2, and feel free to read that with me
07:19 in the New King James Version,
07:21 1 Corinthians 4:1 and 2,
07:25 "Let a man so consider us,
07:28 as servants of Christ
07:31 and stewards of the mysteries of God.
07:36 Moreover it is required in stewards
07:39 that one be found faithful."
07:45 Well, as the lesson opens up, it says stewards
07:49 are known by their brand or their distinctive mark.
07:57 Think about it, what are Christians known for?
08:03 You might say well,
08:04 Christians are known for good things,
08:07 we're Christians after all,
08:08 we're here worshipping in God's house,
08:11 but in many people's minds
08:12 Christianity is not associated with good things.
08:16 Are there places in the world
08:18 where someone labeled a Christian
08:20 is identified with immorality?
08:24 You're following along with me?
08:25 There are, there are places in the world
08:27 where people that take the name of Jesus Christ
08:29 are identified with those who do not dress morally,
08:32 do not watch things that are immoral,
08:34 do not live moral lives.
08:36 Are you following along with me?
08:39 How is it with our representation of Jesus?
08:45 How is it with my representation?
08:49 That scripture, 1 Corinthians 4 is embedded in a context,
08:55 and we want to spend a little time
08:56 looking at the context of 1 Corinthians.
09:00 I don't know what kind of churches
09:02 you've been members of,
09:03 and here we're in the Granite Bay Church.
09:05 I'm thankful to be a member of this congregation.
09:09 Not every church though
09:11 has a well desirable pedigree if you will.
09:18 If you turn in your Bibles to 1 Corinthians
09:20 where our memory text came from.
09:23 We're reading about a church.
09:25 We're reading a letter that Paul wrote to a church
09:28 that is not a church
09:30 that had an enviable reputation,
09:33 at least at the time Paul was writing his letter.
09:36 In fact, things were so bad in the Corinthian Church
09:39 that by the time Paul gets to chapter 5 of 1 Corinthians,
09:43 and I'm paraphrasing.
09:45 Chapter 5 opens up where Paul is saying,
09:48 "Things so bad are happening in your church
09:51 that not even the non-Christians
09:54 would think of doing anything like this."
10:00 It's interesting to me though
10:02 that 1 Corinthians and 2 Corinthians
10:05 really give us some of the clearest insight
10:07 into what it takes to be an effective steward.
10:11 And it actually is crystallized in a number of descriptions
10:15 of the calling that we have as believers.
10:18 Let's look together at, first of all,
10:20 a very key scripture that actually comes
10:24 from 1 Corinthians right before that low point
10:28 if you will in 1 Corinthians 5,
10:31 I'm going to 1 Corinthians 4:16.
10:35 1 Corinthians 4:16, a very short verse,
10:41 but one that really behooves us to really imbibe,
10:47 to really take in.
10:49 There Paul writes, 1 Corinthians 4:16,
10:52 "Therefore I urge you, imitate me."
10:59 Paul is urging believers to do what?
11:02 To imitate him.
11:04 Paul is basically saying that Jesus is calling him
11:08 to be an example of believers.
11:11 They might say, "Well, that's good for Paul,
11:14 but what about for you and me," Paul's example as he writes
11:18 the letters to the Corinthian Church,
11:20 1 and 2 Corinthians,
11:22 is actually revealing his own heart
11:24 in our calling as believers.
11:26 Let's look at some of the descriptions here.
11:27 And the reason we're doing it is because I don't want us
11:30 to fall in the trap, as important as it is
11:33 to understand the call to being stewards,
11:36 the Bible calls us other things as well that take
11:39 in a fuller idea of stewardship.
11:43 In fact, a fuller idea, an idea that we might miss,
11:46 where we just to think about what a steward does,
11:49 and we are going to look at that in detail.
11:51 So let's look a little bit more at some of the descriptions
11:54 of Paul's own calling and the calling of believers.
11:57 Remember, we're looking at Paul's calling
11:59 for two reasons.
12:00 We're to do what?
12:02 We just read in 1 Corinthians 4:16,
12:05 we're to imitate Paul.
12:07 So Paul's calling is my calling as well,
12:09 it's your calling as well because Paul
12:12 under divine inspiration was saying,
12:14 God was leading in his life so that we would imitate,
12:19 that we would catch in him a picture of Jesus.
12:22 Isn't that what it's all about?
12:24 It's not about Paul, it's not about you or me,
12:26 it's reflecting the Master.
12:28 Let's see that. Let's see how that picks up.
12:30 I'm going back to 1 Corinthians 3 now.
12:32 We're just looking at a few other descriptors
12:35 that help us have a better understanding
12:36 of our calling and they all tie in
12:38 ultimately with stewardship.
12:40 1 Corinthians 3:5, let's look at this,
12:45 "Who then is Paul, and who is Apollos,
12:48 but ministers through whom you believed,
12:52 as the Lord gave to each one?"
12:55 So what is Paul calling himself in this verse?
13:00 A minister.
13:01 So what does a minister do?
13:06 Yeah, you're saying ministers,
13:07 I mean, well, it's a silly question.
13:09 But what does it mean to minister to someone?
13:13 To be a spiritual leader,
13:15 to teach some of these ideas come to...
13:16 Let me ask you this question, and don't all raise your hands
13:19 or don't all shout out at once,
13:21 but has anyone ministered to you
13:23 since you walked through the doors
13:24 of the church this morning?
13:27 I mean, how do, and I see
13:28 some of you nodding your heads, smiling.
13:31 How did someone minister to you?
13:32 Did they teach?
13:33 Did they preach to you as you walked in?
13:36 They prayed with you, they loved you,
13:38 someone was friendly to you.
13:41 So basically, we're seeing that one characteristic
13:43 of this calling, and it really, it takes in,
13:45 it takes in stewardship because we're being entrusted
13:48 as stewards, one's who cares for the Master's goods,
13:52 for the Master's work,
13:54 if you will in the eyes of the lesson,
13:56 the Master's brand.
13:58 Let's look at another descriptor,
14:00 1 Corinthians 3:9, Paul says here,
14:05 "For we are God's fellow workers,
14:09 you are God's field, you are God's building."
14:14 Now here's some other interesting imagery, isn't it?
14:17 Now we're what?
14:18 Fellow workers.
14:20 Now, what does that imply?
14:25 Like workers imply, we have some kind of a job,
14:27 we have a work to do, but what is that idea,
14:29 fellow workers imply?
14:33 Yeah, we're working side by side.
14:34 In fact, as you read the opening of 1 Corinthians,
14:38 what was agonizing Paul's heart?
14:40 Was it, there was disunity in the church,
14:43 there were factions in the church, okay.
14:46 This was the report that came back to Paul,
14:48 and the immorality in the church.
14:51 So the church were not being good stewards of the message
14:54 that God has entrusted,
14:56 so as Paul's writing this letter,
14:57 we see all this imagery of what he's called us to be.
15:00 We're called to be God's building,
15:02 His church, His body, His members,
15:05 all this things come out in 1 and 2 Corinthians.
15:08 Let's look at just a few others here,
15:13 chapter 4 began with this imagery of stewards
15:17 and servants,
15:19 but as you slip down to verse 9,
15:22 we catch another glimpse, 1 Corinthians 4:9,
15:26 "For I think that God has displayed us,
15:28 the apostles, last, as men condemned to death,
15:33 for we have been made a spectacle to the world,
15:39 both to angels and to men."
15:43 We are, if you will, actors on a stage,
15:47 not playing a role that really isn't who we are,
15:51 but actually the world is looking on
15:53 at the Christian church.
15:55 The world is looking at you and me,
15:57 they're judging Jesus by us.
15:59 I mean it's a sobering, sobering thought, isn't it?
16:06 Sometime ago, I met a women, we'll call her Lowes.
16:11 And Lowes was telling me with her contact
16:15 with the Christian church.
16:17 It actually happened to be
16:18 the Seventh-day Adventist Church,
16:21 it could've just as well, you could say
16:23 it had been the Baptist Church or Assemblies of God,
16:25 but you think about it.
16:26 What do people think when they hear Christian,
16:29 or Adventist, or any denomination,
16:31 what do they hear?
16:32 Well, Lowes had a unique perspective
16:35 on the local Seventh-day Adventist Church
16:38 because it happened to be right across the street from her.
16:43 So she and her husband didn't see what was happening
16:46 in the church, they had never walked into the church.
16:49 They just saw what was happening
16:51 in the church parking lot.
16:56 So what would someone see if they were looking
16:58 at the Granite Bay Church parking lot?
17:02 Or for those of you that joined us
17:04 from around the world,
17:06 what would they see looking at your church
17:08 from a distance at the parking lot?
17:10 What happens in the parking lot?
17:12 Are there warm greetings?
17:15 Are there angry words spoken?
17:20 If someone giving dirty looks to someone
17:24 'cause they pulled in their parking spot.
17:27 By the way, I'm not speaking about anything
17:28 that I know of happening here at Granite Bay,
17:30 I'm just thinking of the scenario
17:32 that could be played out in many churches.
17:36 And so Lowes and her husband are looking
17:38 at that local Seventh-day Adventist Church.
17:42 Now, how many of you are a little bit on the edge
17:44 of your seat wondering what they saw?
17:46 I mean, I hear stories like this,
17:48 I'm thinking, you know, what's going to happen?
17:50 I mean, what does this woman get to see?
17:53 She said...
17:55 She and her husband said,
17:57 "These look like the happiest people on earth."
18:02 Said, "We have to find out why they're so happy."
18:06 When I met Lowes,
18:07 she was a Seventh-day Adventist.
18:09 She and her husband had been won to the church
18:12 because of what?
18:14 The stewardship of members.
18:16 They were entrusted with this responsibility
18:20 of carrying on the Lord's work.
18:22 And it wasn't just something they put on
18:25 when they walk through the doors of the church,
18:26 it apparently was happening every time they at least drove
18:30 into the church parking lot.
18:32 And if it happened every time they drove
18:34 in the church parking lot, you can be pretty sure,
18:36 it was happening at home too.
18:39 Wouldn't be good if we all had churches
18:41 like the one that Lowes looked at
18:43 that just drew people in,
18:45 because even if they never walked
18:47 through the doors of the church,
18:49 they would say, "If those people are like that,
18:51 I want to find out
18:53 what makes them click."
18:58 Well, few other glimpses of steward,
19:01 few other glimpses here in 1 and 2 Corinthians.
19:04 Maybe your mind has run to 2 Corinthians 5
19:08 because this also ties in
19:10 with this broad concept of stewardship.
19:12 And again, why I thought it was important to do this
19:15 is because if we isolate that single descriptor
19:18 for what we've called to be steward, it's powerful,
19:21 but we don't catch that whole range of meanings
19:24 that we sometimes appreciate
19:26 when we see some of the other adjectives
19:29 that are used to describe believers.
19:32 So let's look here, it is actually a noun,
19:36 we're called to be
19:39 in 2 Corinthians 5:20, 21.
19:45 Paul speaking of his own calling
19:49 of which we are to emulate, 2 Corinthians 5:20,
19:56 "Now then, we are ambassadors for Christ,
20:01 as though God were pleading through us:
20:04 we implore you on Christ's behalf,
20:08 be ye reconciled to God.
20:12 For He made Him Jesus,
20:14 who knew no sin to be sin for us,
20:17 that we might become
20:18 the righteousness of God in Him."
20:23 What's the calling here?
20:26 Ambassadors, representatives of the highest order,
20:31 representing a dignitary, a foreign nation,
20:34 a foreign ruler, we here are on planet earth,
20:38 foreign territory, we're not in heaven,
20:40 and we're called as what?
20:42 Stewards and ambassadors, called as ministers,
20:45 called as kings and priests,
20:48 the descriptors could go on and on.
20:50 That doesn't mean that we're all called
20:52 to fulltime gospel ministry,
20:56 but it means that every one of us
20:58 are called as stewards to represent the king,
21:04 so that's what a steward does, that's what a steward is,
21:07 that's some of the picture
21:09 that these descriptive words give us,
21:13 so that tells us some about the Marks of a Steward, right?
21:18 We are representing the King of kings,
21:21 we are representing that brand of Christianity
21:23 whether you like that analogy or not,
21:27 but there are certain characteristics
21:29 that make a steward an effective one.
21:35 1 Corinthians 4 said one key characteristic
21:40 is faithfulness, faithfulness.
21:44 Let's go to the dictionary for a minute
21:46 and catch this concept.
21:47 What does it mean to be faithful?
21:51 First definition, loyal, constant,
21:56 and steadfast.
21:59 Can refer to of a spouse or a partner,
22:02 never having a sexual relationship
22:04 with any other.
22:05 It can refer to an object, a faithful object,
22:08 an object that is reliable.
22:11 Second definition,
22:12 true to the facts or the original.
22:16 A faithful copy of something.
22:20 Another definition of faithful is firm
22:24 in adherence to promises
22:27 or in observance of duty, faithful.
22:32 And actually, the dictionary tells us
22:35 it's an obsolete definition,
22:37 but it really hints at the origin of the word.
22:40 Faithful literally means full of faith, full of faith.
22:46 Here's what I'd like to suggest to you
22:48 as we look at the Marks of a Steward,
22:49 as we look at everything
22:51 presented in this week's lesson.
22:53 The only way to be a steward and effectively represent
23:00 the King of kings is to have that characteristic
23:04 of being full of faith.
23:07 What do you think?
23:09 I mean, look at the lesson descriptors,
23:12 faithfulness.
23:13 In fact, we saw,
23:15 and we'll look a little bit more momentarily
23:18 at Monday's descriptor that's loyalty.
23:22 Faithfulness and loyalty, essentially, synonymous,
23:27 at least one aspect of faithfulness is being loyal.
23:31 How about a clear conscience on Tuesday?
23:35 What gives us a clear conscience?
23:38 Being faithful, right?
23:41 How about obedience?
23:43 Well, we heard that
23:44 in the definitions of faithfulness, right?
23:46 Being obedient, being faithful, being...
23:51 Holding your allegiance.
23:53 What about trustworthiness?
23:56 Really, all of these descriptors,
23:58 aren't they aspects of being faithful?
24:02 So this sets, what we might say,
24:05 a very high bar because you can say,
24:06 "Well, who has that kind of faith?"
24:09 Turn your Bibles to Romans, then look at Romans 12.
24:16 In Romans 12 we read something that's encouraging to me.
24:20 Romans 12, hopefully, it's encouraging to you too
24:23 because sometimes we look in the mirror,
24:27 and we feel like our faith isn't all that great.
24:32 But Romans 12 reminds us of a great truth,
24:36 Romans 12:3, and it's quite interesting
24:40 because here Paul is getting ready
24:44 to speak about the Christian church,
24:46 this unified church that has different roles.
24:49 It's one of those descriptions of the church as a body,
24:52 but as he is beginning this description, Romans 12:3,
24:56 he says this, "For I say, through the grace given to me,
25:00 to everyone who is among you,
25:02 not to think of himself more highly
25:04 than he ought to think, but to think soberly,
25:09 as God has dealt to every one
25:13 a measure of faith."
25:17 So you might say, "I just don't have faith,"
25:19 but you do have faith.
25:21 The Bible says every one of us is given one,
25:24 a measure of faith.
25:27 So here's the question, how do you grow faith?
25:31 How do you grow faith?
25:35 Faith grows like anything else.
25:38 Well, tell you about one of my patients,
25:40 I can tell you about several of my patients.
25:43 I've got a number of patients
25:45 who've had the unfortunate experience
25:47 of having had a stroke.
25:50 And so the stroke destroyed a part of their brain,
25:55 and I'm thinking of some patients
25:56 whose brains were destroyed in regions
25:59 that control the movement on one side of their body.
26:04 See, you come in, and you see one of those patients with me.
26:07 If you were in the office, and you'd see a normal arm
26:10 perhaps on the left, and you look at the right arm
26:14 that has been afflicted with the stroke,
26:16 maybe five, six years ago, and you look at that arm,
26:19 and what's different about the stroke affected arm
26:23 than the arm that is wholly sound,
26:26 what's different?
26:29 That's right, that arm that doesn't have
26:32 the brain nerves supply has not been moving, okay.
26:38 They've not been able to use that arm.
26:40 And as a result, that arm has atrophied.
26:45 "Troph" refers to ''grow'', ''A'' means "without
26:48 or lack of", so there's lack of growth,
26:50 it's atrophic, the muscles have wasted away.
26:56 Why has their arm not gotten stronger?
26:59 Or why has it not even maintained its strength,
27:01 what's the problem?
27:04 That's right, they've not been using their arm.
27:07 The arm was not getting messages from the brain
27:09 and it wasn't being used.
27:10 Well, let's follow the illustration out.
27:13 If as Christians, we're ambassadors and stewards,
27:16 we're taking care of someone else's goods,
27:18 we're representing someone else, who is that?
27:22 That's Jesus.
27:23 And so if we have a connection with Jesus,
27:26 what does He tell us to do with our faith?
27:31 To use it, right? To exercise it.
27:34 Now, for how many of you did it take much faith
27:37 to come to church today?
27:40 I mean, some of you may have, others,
27:42 you're smiling like well, it didn't take much faith
27:44 for me to come to church, and I just jumped in the car.
27:46 Well, for some of you,
27:47 it might have taken a lot of faith,
27:48 maybe you have a car that is very unreliable, okay,
27:52 and a long drive, and you were just praying,
27:55 "Lord, please help this to be the one day this week
27:58 that the car gets to its destination
28:00 without breaking down," right?
28:02 So you had a journey of faith.
28:05 I had a friend who I forget what he said his car ran on.
28:08 It either ran on grace or faith,
28:10 I think it was actually both, right?
28:13 So think about it though.
28:15 How many of you like to be in situations
28:18 where you have to exercise faith?
28:23 I mean, usually, we would prefer things
28:26 just to go smoothly, right?
28:29 But God puts us in situations
28:31 where we have to exercise faith,
28:32 we have to trust Him, we have to move out in faith.
28:36 The quarterly gives perhaps
28:38 one of the great examples of faith.
28:40 It is one of the Bible's crowning examples,
28:43 and it refers us to not only Hebrews
28:47 but also Romans,
28:49 and let's just turn there to Hebrews 11.
28:52 You know that Hebrews 11 is often referred to as what?
28:56 That's right, the faith chapter or the hall of faith.
29:00 The hall of faith there in Hebrews 11.
29:04 We read there about champions of faith,
29:06 some of whom did not seem all that faithful at times.
29:09 I don't know, we often don't sometimes mention
29:11 that part of the story.
29:13 But Hebrews 11, we're going to go to verse 8
29:17 because in verse 8 we bring in sharp focus
29:21 perhaps the person who is identified for faith,
29:24 and yet this individual was not always
29:27 again an emblem of faithfulness.
29:30 Hebrews 11 beginning with verse 8,
29:34 "By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out
29:39 to the place where he would receive
29:41 an inheritance and he went out,
29:44 not knowing where he was going."
29:47 I mean, I love this picture.
29:49 And we were talking,
29:50 some of us not long ago about this.
29:52 Can you imagine you're packing the moving truck
29:55 in front of your house, the moving truck is all packed.
29:58 And one of your neighbors says,
30:00 "I didn't know you were leaving."
30:03 It was a hasty packing job.
30:05 They say, "Where are you going?"
30:08 "I don't know, I don't know."
30:11 How would that feel?
30:15 Abraham left prosperity,
30:17 that's what the historical record,
30:19 the archeological record shows us
30:21 Ur of the Chaldees.
30:25 One of the chief cities of its day,
30:26 they found opulent gold artifacts from Ur.
30:31 I mean beautifully crafted,
30:32 I mean this was the place to live.
30:36 I don't know what the place to live is in the eyes
30:38 of the average person in the world.
30:41 May be it's London or Paris, or New York, San Francisco,
30:45 I don't know, it's some great city.
30:47 You're living in an ideal circumstances.
30:50 You say, but Dr. DeRose, I don't like cities.
30:53 Whatever the circumstances, it was the place to live
30:56 and Abraham is told by God to do what?
30:59 To leave.
31:01 No, it's fine to leave but you just want to know
31:04 where you're going, right?
31:06 I mean, you're okay, right,
31:07 you're okay with moving for God, aren't you?
31:10 You're willing to go somewhere where it's not comfortable,
31:12 but are you willing to go not knowing where you're going?
31:16 I mean, it's not really respectable, is it?
31:19 I mean, could you imagine if our one of pastors said,
31:22 "I've an announcement to make, the Lord has called me
31:24 to leave, He's got a different ministry."
31:26 Well, where you going? "I don't know."
31:27 We say, well, I mean that's...
31:30 In ministry, I mean that's just faithfulness,
31:31 maybe you would be inspired by such a pastor.
31:34 But most people are not impressed
31:36 "by those who are exercising such faith as Abraham."
31:40 But you know Abraham's story doesn't end there,
31:42 and if we were to look at all the scriptures
31:44 we would be reminded, we would be reminded
31:46 of other aspects of the faith of Abraham, right?
31:51 How about the sacrifice of his own son.
31:55 I mean, have you ever thought about that?
31:57 That experience on Mount Moriah.
32:00 Abraham getting the message to go
32:03 and to sacrifice his son of promise.
32:08 Look in Hebrews, it mentions that very story,
32:11 and go with me there in Hebrews 11 again
32:17 to 17.
32:19 It's amazing the faith of Abraham
32:22 when you think about it.
32:23 "By faith Abraham," Hebrews 11:17,
32:27 "When he was tested, offered up Isaac
32:31 and he who had received the promises
32:34 offered up his only begotten son.
32:37 Of whom it was said in Isaac your seed shall be called."
32:42 Concluding that God was able to raise him up
32:45 even from the dead, from which he also received him
32:48 in a figurative sense.
32:50 Do you realize what the scripture
32:52 is telling us here?
32:54 Abraham knew at this point, I mean even though he wavered,
32:57 his faith wavered, didn't it?
32:59 But here when it comes to the sacrifice of Isaac,
33:02 he knows God has called his son Isaac to be the heir.
33:08 And now God, he knows, he knows God's voice,
33:10 God is calling him to sacrifice his son.
33:13 He says, look, I don't know how this works.
33:15 All I know is God's telling me to sacrifice my son
33:19 and he is the heir of promise.
33:21 I believe that if God's calling me to kill my son,
33:24 He could raise him from the dead.
33:27 I mean, is that not remarkable.
33:30 So God is asking for us as stewards
33:33 to have this characteristic of faithfulness.
33:36 And we look at Abraham and we say, I mean how can we,
33:39 how can we have the faith of Abraham.
33:42 We've all been given the measure of faith
33:44 and God gives us opportunities to exercise it.
33:48 And we exercise faith, when we follow God's will,
33:54 especially when it conflicts
33:58 with our desires.
34:01 Right?
34:02 If you're just doing what you're on,
34:05 common sense would tell you to do if you say,
34:06 well, anybody would do that.
34:10 It doesn't take faith.
34:16 Hebrews doesn't end with chapter 11,
34:19 unless we get so focused on things
34:22 that seem awfully stern.
34:25 Like rightly representing the King,
34:27 and being ambassadors,
34:28 and living a life of faithfulness.
34:30 Let's look at really what all this is supposed
34:33 to point the world to.
34:36 Hebrews 12, it points us to Jesus,
34:40 it points us to Jesus.
34:42 Let's look there.
34:43 Hebrews 12,
34:44 speaking of this great cloud of witnesses,
34:47 not that they are somehow cheering us on from heaven...
34:52 Most all of these individuals are sleeping in the grave
34:55 to this day according to the Bible.
34:58 But in chapter 12, it says, "We're surrounded
35:02 by these great witnesses," Just like the Bible said,
35:05 even though Abel was dead, his witness was still speaking.
35:10 Are you following along?
35:11 So these witnesses in Hebrews 11
35:13 are still speaking to us.
35:15 And what are they calling us to do, listen, Hebrews 12...
35:20 No, you there, Hebrews 12:1 and onward.
35:24 "Therefore we also since we are surrounded
35:27 by so great a cloud of witnesses,
35:32 let us lay aside every weight,
35:34 and the sin which so easily ensnares us,
35:38 and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us.
35:44 Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith,
35:50 who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross,
35:55 despising the shame, and has sat down
35:58 at the right hand of the throne of God."
36:01 Does this bring it back into focus for us?
36:04 Doesn't it?
36:06 Think about it, we've been called to have faith, right?
36:09 But here Jesus is what?
36:12 He is the author and what?
36:15 The finisher of our faith.
36:17 So the Holy Spirit gives everyone of us
36:20 a measure of faith, and as we exercise
36:22 that faith looking to Jesus, what happens?
36:26 That faith grows, and Jesus is committed
36:29 not only to give us that measure of faith
36:32 but to bring our faith to completion.
36:34 He is the author and the finisher of our faith.
36:38 And you catch what Jesus was doing
36:40 as He looked to the cross.
36:43 He wasn't looking at the shame of the cross.
36:49 As He looked at that calling that He had,
36:51 what was He looking at?
36:54 He was looking at the joy set before Him.
36:58 Remember Lowes and her husband, what did they see
37:01 when they looked across the street
37:03 at that Seventh-day Adventist Church?
37:05 They saw joyful, happy people.
37:10 And sometimes I just scratch my head,
37:12 Jesus was a man of sorrows, right?
37:15 He was acquainted with grief, but was it like to be
37:18 in the presence of Jesus?
37:22 It was joy to be in Jesus' presence.
37:25 I mean who ran to Jesus, little children.
37:29 I mean little children don't run
37:31 to the grumpiest person in the group, they don't.
37:34 It was joy to be in Jesus' presence,
37:36 so how He had the joy of heaven in His heart,
37:39 but He was still burdened with the sins of the world.
37:42 We're called to be His ambassadors,
37:44 His stewards.
37:45 We're called to have the faith of Jesus
37:47 in the midst of the world that is crashing and burning.
37:51 Well, loyalty, a clear conscience,
37:56 let's go to that clear conscience because...
38:02 You know, we observed already
38:04 that all of these are aspects of faith.
38:06 If I'm living a faithful life, I've a clear conscience, right?
38:11 Before God if I'm trusting Him, if I'm walking with Him
38:14 but here is the problem.
38:16 How many of us have lived a perfect Christian life?
38:20 How many of us have walked a perfect walk?
38:22 How many of us have fallen?
38:25 The Bible says, "All have sinned," right,
38:27 "all have come short of the glory of God."
38:28 Only Jesus, right, was tempted at all points without sinning.
38:33 So what hope do we have then?
38:37 Let's look, we're in Hebrews,
38:38 we've been looking a lot at Hebrews.
38:40 Hebrews 10 has some very sober statements.
38:47 We'll look there because Hebrews
38:49 has this balance of encouragement
38:52 and things that bring us
38:54 a greater measure of sobriety.
38:58 Hebrews 10
39:01 beginning with verse 19,
39:06 Hebrews 10 beginning with verse 19, it says,
39:09 "Therefore, brethren having boldness to enter the holiest,"
39:14 the most holy place, "by the blood of Jesus.
39:17 By a new and living way, which he consecrated for us,
39:20 through the veil, that is his flesh.
39:22 And having a high priest over the house of God,
39:25 let us draw near with a true heart
39:28 in full assurance of faith,
39:31 having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience,
39:34 and our bodies washed with pure water."
39:40 So just as there're sobering passages in Hebrews
39:43 about the danger of turning away from Christ,
39:45 there are these pictures of Jesus as our high priest
39:48 that we can come to.
39:49 We'll go back to Hebrews 4 for another picture,
39:52 another word picture of this privilege we have.
39:55 Hebrews 4:14.
39:59 Again, this imagery of Jesus as our high priest in heaven,
40:04 "Seeing then that we have," what?
40:06 "A great high priest who is passed
40:09 through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God,
40:13 let us," do what?
40:14 "Hold fast our confession."
40:17 We could say hold fast our faith,
40:19 hold fast our call as stewards.
40:22 "For we don't have a high priest
40:24 who can't sympathize with our weaknesses
40:27 but was in all points tempted like
40:29 as we are yet without sin.
40:31 Let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace
40:35 that we may obtain mercy
40:37 and find grace to help in time of need."
40:43 You know, the invitation is there for each one of us,
40:46 we can come to Jesus boldly.
40:48 We don't have to be afraid of what's in our past,
40:51 we can come right to Jesus right now.
40:54 He want to equip us
40:55 and fit us to be loyal stewards,
40:58 to be obedient and faithful stewards.
41:02 But, you know, it's still a struggle,
41:04 I know many times and I've dealt with it myself.
41:07 We look at our own past
41:08 and we say, how can God forgive me.
41:11 Some of you might be here today,
41:12 or you might be viewing,
41:13 and you haven't fully connected with the Lord's people.
41:17 You haven't been baptized with Bible baptism.
41:20 You've not come into God's fold fully
41:23 because you don't feel worthy.
41:25 Turn your Bibles to Luke 19.
41:29 I think one of the great stories
41:31 because remember, we can have a clear conscience
41:34 as we're faithful but if we look at our past,
41:36 we often see that our conscience is marred
41:40 and sometimes we can fear to take God at His word,
41:45 when He tells us to come, when Jesus says...
41:49 "Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden,
41:52 and I will give you rest."
41:53 Jesus says,
41:56 I won't cast you out, whoever comes to me,
41:58 I'll no ways cast you out.
42:01 Luke 19, I love this story, it's one of these great stories
42:04 because it teaches us something powerful
42:07 about a clear conscience, it's the story of Zacchaeus.
42:10 You know the story, right?
42:12 Zacchaeus, chief tax collector, a Jew hated by his own people
42:18 because he was in collusion with the Romans.
42:22 Tax collection was synonymous with extortion
42:26 because the tax collectors lined their pockets
42:29 when they could extort more money
42:31 from the tax collecteese if you will,
42:35 that's Zacchaeus.
42:37 But what picture do we get of Zacchaeus
42:40 when Jesus comes to Jericho?
42:44 He is climbing up a tree to see Jesus.
42:48 Now, I want you to think about this.
42:50 He was likely one of the wealthiest men
42:53 in that area.
42:57 How surprised would you be
42:59 to see a wealthy New York businessman
43:03 at the Thanksgiving Day parade shimming up a light post
43:07 to get a better view of the parade,
43:09 what would you think?
43:11 I mean, you think come on.
43:13 I mean, a little kid might do that, right?
43:15 Zacchaeus humbled himself
43:18 because he was so focused on what?
43:21 Looking on to Jesus, right?
43:25 Now what's remarkable about the story
43:27 as it relates to conscience.
43:30 Jesus looks up, He tells Zacchaeus,
43:33 He has already made an appointment at his home,
43:36 but it doesn't stop there.
43:39 As the crowd begins to grumble...
43:44 Zacchaeus, sinner,
43:46 Jesus is going to eat with this guy,
43:48 going to his house.
43:50 Zacchaeus makes a statement in verse 8,
43:53 "Look Lord, I give half my goods to the poor,
43:57 and if I have taken any thing from anyone
44:00 by false accusation,
44:02 I restore fourfold."
44:07 Now listen what Jesus says, verse 9,
44:10 "Today salvation has come to this house
44:16 because he also is a son of Abraham.
44:19 For the son of man has come to seek
44:21 and to save that which was lost."
44:23 Here is the question.
44:25 Has Zacchaeus made everything right in Luke 19?
44:31 He has not.
44:32 There is still a lot of baggage in his life
44:35 that he hasn't fully accounted for yet,
44:37 but what has he decided?
44:38 He has decided to follow Jesus.
44:42 You see, you don't have to wait
44:43 till everything is cleaned up in your life
44:45 to come to Jesus.
44:47 You don't have to wait till everything is perfect.
44:50 Jesus asks you to come as you are.
44:52 Yes, He wants us to repent,
44:54 He wants us to make things right in the past
44:56 but, you know, some of us have so much baggage
44:59 that we would never come to Jesus, right?
45:02 If we just looked at our past.
45:09 I was brought back into the past,
45:11 not my own past
45:13 but the past in the state of Arizona,
45:16 just last week I was speaking at a small church,
45:20 the Benson Church outside of Tucson.
45:24 And some of the gracious church members
45:26 decided to take me to one of the local sites.
45:31 I there learned about a couple of gentlemen.
45:36 Gary Tenen and Randy Tufts,
45:42 couple of amateur spelunkers, cave explorers.
45:46 Back in the '70s, students at the University of Arizona,
45:50 they had heard rumors that somewhere outside of Benson
45:54 there was a cave.
45:55 In fact,
45:57 Randy had been out there some seven years before.
46:00 This is now back in 1974,
46:02 these two individuals go to this location.
46:08 There is a sinkhole there in the middle of some
46:10 vast ranch lands, nobody is around,
46:12 nobody is looking.
46:14 It's private property but...
46:16 I mean who is going to know when you've got
46:17 acres and acres of cattle ranch land.
46:20 And so these two guys go down and they look at a spot
46:24 that Randy had seen some seven years before.
46:28 Heard there was a cave there
46:29 but just doesn't seem there is anyway to get into it,
46:32 but now it actually seemed like,
46:33 I don't know if the ground had moved a little bit
46:35 or maybe things had settled.
46:37 And Gary and Randy thought that
46:39 they could actually get through this small crevice,
46:42 and they make their way in,
46:44 and they find about a hundred feet of cave.
46:50 So obvious other people had been there before,
46:52 there is footprints, there is broken structures,
46:55 cave structures, stalactites or stalagmites,
46:59 they didn't go into detail about it.
47:02 But what attracted them on this particular day
47:08 is there was a warm moist breeze
47:13 coming out when they first arrived.
47:16 And as they got into this 100 feet or so of rooms
47:19 that obviously been occupied before.
47:22 They said there was too much, too much warm breeze coming out
47:27 to actually just be coming from these two small rooms.
47:31 And as they scouted around,
47:33 they found another small passage
47:35 where they crawled for some eight feet or so
47:38 and they came to a tiny three inch hole,
47:44 warm moist air coming out.
47:51 What would you do?
47:53 I tell you what I would probably have done,
47:54 I probably would have left, okay.
47:57 But that was not what these two guys were going to do,
47:59 they had a small sledgehammer.
48:01 Now, I don't have one of these in my armamentarium at home
48:05 but it was a three pound sledgehammer.
48:09 We've got some sledgehammers that are a lot bigger than that
48:11 but I guess they couldn't get anything larger in.
48:15 And as I read through the story, you know,
48:16 in a scientific journal I don't usually read.
48:20 This story is actually found
48:21 in the Journal of Cave and Karst Studies
48:25 from back in 1999.
48:27 They are describing exactly what they did.
48:30 They started hammering on this little hole
48:32 until they opened up a hole big enough,
48:36 big enough...
48:38 Boy, it's kind of amazing what they said.
48:42 Okay, I'll read it to you 'cause some of you
48:44 I can tell want to know what they did at that point.
48:49 It says, "They laid in this crawlway,
48:53 for two hours they widened that hole
48:56 with a sledgehammer and a chisel."
48:58 And it says, "Finally they were able to
49:00 squeeze through the hole.
49:03 Tenen first and then Tufts
49:07 but only by taking off their belts
49:10 and exhaling."
49:15 I don't know,
49:17 I think I would have probably wanted
49:19 a little wider than that.
49:21 But as these guys continued their explorations
49:24 that day onward, they ended up finding
49:26 what is called Kartchner Caverns.
49:29 An amazing caverns as I looked at that...
49:33 less than a week ago.
49:35 Amazing cave structures,
49:37 no one had ever been there before.
49:39 It's a living cave,
49:41 and what struck me about the whole story
49:45 is listen to the description of the finders of this cave.
49:50 Here's what they said, "Since we discovered the cave
49:53 in 1974,
49:55 all our efforts
49:57 have been for the purpose
49:59 of protecting the cave for posterity."
50:04 They saw themselves as stewards of the cave.
50:10 And they tell the whole story there
50:11 of how they worked with the State Legislature
50:14 trying to keep everything secret the whole time,
50:17 blindfolding state officials driving them in,
50:20 you know, circuitous routes to bring them to the cave,
50:24 amazing story.
50:26 But now there is this amazing cave
50:29 and the state has spent some,
50:31 they told me $38 million to this point
50:34 developing this cave,
50:35 blasting up until they got to, you know,
50:39 so close that you couldn't say if we blast without damaging
50:42 the cave structures.
50:43 But blasting through large amounts
50:46 and in order to go into this living cave,
50:48 they had to take us through barrier after barrier.
50:51 It's like you're entering some kind of a clean room
50:54 in a semi-conductor factory
50:58 or going into some carefully guarded prison.
51:02 I used to spend a little bit of time
51:05 in the State Mental Facility
51:07 when I was doing my preventive medicine training.
51:09 We had to go through these different doors,
51:11 and all these safeguards, and that's what it was.
51:13 They're controlling the humidity.
51:15 The cave is a living cave.
51:17 Now, here is my point,
51:18 and I think there is some interesting illustrations.
51:21 First of all what drew them into the cave was what?
51:25 This warm wind.
51:27 And in the Bible we often speak about the wind being what?
51:31 The Holy Spirit, right?
51:33 Now you might tell, Dr. DeRose,
51:34 you're taking some liberties here with the account.
51:36 But really, they were drawn into something,
51:39 there was incredible treasure but it wasn't visible.
51:44 I mean isn't that really what Christianity is.
51:46 It's a great treasure that God's entrusted to us.
51:49 I mean, the Bible uses the same illustration
51:51 of the buried treasure, right?
51:53 Where man would sell everything to have the field.
51:56 I guess these guys couldn't buy all the acres
52:00 that the Kartchners owned.
52:02 The Kartchners actually owned that land,
52:04 that's what the caverns are named after.
52:06 Now it's a state park but,
52:09 and what do they see their privilege as.
52:12 It was a joy and privilege to enjoy this amazing cave
52:17 but they didn't wanted just for themselves,
52:20 but they wanted to preserve it.
52:22 They saw themselves as stewards,
52:25 and they were obedient to the trust
52:27 that was committed to them.
52:31 You know, some of you may have scratched your head
52:33 in Thursday's lesson
52:35 where it speaks about trustworthiness.
52:37 Just talked about couple of people
52:38 who were trustworthy
52:39 because the scripture focus
52:41 there is on the parable of the steward in Luke 16.
52:46 We won't read that whole parable there,
52:49 but it is one of the more difficult parables
52:52 because this is a steward who is not being faithful.
52:56 And when his unfaithfulness is discovered by the master,
52:59 what does he say?
53:00 He said, "Listen, I can't do manual labor,
53:02 I can't dig, I'm ashamed to beg,
53:05 I'm not going to be a, you know, pauper begging."
53:07 So what does he do?
53:09 He actually starts trading on the master's goods.
53:13 But not in an honest way, in a dishonest way,
53:15 he starts lowering
53:18 the indebtedness of all the debtors
53:20 to his master, you remember the story, right?
53:22 Someone owes, you know, a hundred pounds or something,
53:24 look, okay, I'll make it fifty.
53:27 And what did the master in that story do?
53:32 He commended that unjust steward.
53:35 Now the master there is not Jesus,
53:38 it's a worldly master,
53:40 who is commending a worldly steward
53:43 for being shrewd in a difficult position.
53:46 But his shrewdness was in taking
53:49 the goods off the master
53:51 and sharing them with other people.
53:54 Isn't that amazing insight into stewardship.
53:59 You know, it's interesting to me,
54:00 Luke 16 is also where you have that parable
54:03 of the rich man in Lazarus.
54:05 And most Christians will not say
54:07 they'd be happy with the church treasurer
54:09 who was skimming the books
54:12 and cheating the church, right?
54:15 But they want to take the parable of the rich man
54:17 in Lazarus very literally.
54:19 I mean you can't do it with either one,
54:20 they are parables, okay, to teach a lesson.
54:22 And the lesson is God has made us
54:24 stewards of His goods,
54:27 and we're to take those goods and do what?
54:29 To share them with others.
54:30 Are we hoarding them to ourselves?
54:34 You know, when I read Tenen and Tufts' account
54:39 of their finding of the Kartchner Caverns,
54:42 they wanted to keep those caves a secret to themselves,
54:46 they did for a number of years, several years.
54:48 But they realized that was not a way
54:51 to be stewards of that great treasure.
54:55 They had to give away what they were given.
54:58 And I think their faith in the whole process increased.
55:02 They had a lot of doubts about what the state would do
55:06 and how things would work out.
55:08 But now thousands of people seeing something of beauty
55:12 that they were entrusted as stewards with.
55:16 Well, there is a lot more we'll be talking about
55:18 in this quarter about stewardship.
55:20 We've also got a free resource for you,
55:23 it's called In God We Trust.
55:25 You can get it free if you're in the US,
55:28 North America by calling 866- Study-More.
55:33 I invite you all to be back with us next week
55:36 as we continue our study on Stewardship,
55:41 Motives of the Heart.
55:43 We'll look forward to seeing you then.
56:03 Have you ever heard the expression before,
56:05 they eat like a bird,
56:06 talking about somebody that has a minuscule appetite?
56:09 Well, you might want to think twice
56:11 the next time you use that expression.
56:13 For example, take the humming bird.
56:15 In order for it to maintain its incredible metabolism,
56:18 it has to eat about 50% of its body weight everyday.
56:23 To put that in perspective,
56:24 if a 100 pound woman was to eat like a humming bird,
56:27 she would have to eat 50 pounds of sugar a day
56:30 just to maintain her body weight,
56:32 imagine that.
56:33 Maybe you don't want to imagine that.
56:36 Or perhaps you want to consider this another way.
56:38 The humming bird typically consumes between
56:40 four to seven calories a day,
56:42 on the other hand a human about 3500 calories a day.
56:46 But if you were to eat like a bird, a humming bird,
56:49 you'd have to eat over 150,000 calories a day.
56:55 Oh, that's like a man of 170 pounds
56:57 that would be eating 3000 Oreo cookies.
57:01 Under normal conditions,
57:02 a humming bird needs to eat every five or ten minutes.
57:05 But there is actually one time during the year,
57:07 the humming bird will eat its entire body weight
57:09 everyday.
57:11 You see once a year they make this migration
57:14 500 miles across the Gulf of Mexico
57:17 from Texas to the Yucatan Peninsula.
57:21 In order to do that,
57:22 the humming bird feasts on nectar
57:24 and gorges themselves on this nectar
57:26 for about a week,
57:28 doubling their body weight.
57:30 That's the only way they can store enough calories
57:32 to help them with their 70 wing beats per second
57:35 or roughly 4 million wing beats on that journey.
57:39 You know, in the same way, friends,
57:40 as we near the end of time,
57:42 we need to be feasting and gorging ourselves
57:44 on the nectar of God's Word.
57:46 We've got to be able to have that strength
57:48 to get us through the times of trouble that are ahead.
57:50 So when it comes to the Bible and your personal devotions,
57:53 if you're going to eat like a bird,
57:55 eat like a humming bird.


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Revised 2018-02-05