Good morning, friends, 00:00:35.10\00:00:36.10 and welcome again to Sabbath School Study Hour, 00:00:36.10\00:00:38.83 coming to here from Granite Bay 00:00:38.83\00:00:40.20 Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sacramento, California. 00:00:40.20\00:00:43.07 Very warm welcome to our online members 00:00:43.07\00:00:45.24 and those who are joining us across the country 00:00:45.24\00:00:46.88 and around the world, 00:00:46.88\00:00:47.91 part of our study Sabbath school group 00:00:47.91\00:00:50.08 this morning. 00:00:50.08\00:00:51.15 Also I'd like to welcome the regular members 00:00:51.15\00:00:53.18 and visitors right here at the Granite Bay Church. 00:00:53.18\00:00:55.78 Over the past few weeks, 00:00:55.78\00:00:56.95 we've been studying through a lesson 00:00:56.95\00:00:58.39 quarterly on stewardship. 00:00:58.39\00:00:59.89 It's entitled "Stewardship, Motives of the Heart". 00:00:59.89\00:01:02.12 It's been an excellent study so far. 00:01:02.12\00:01:04.29 It's actually been convicting on a number of those topics 00:01:04.29\00:01:06.63 that were brought to view in our study together. 00:01:06.63\00:01:08.70 Today, we find ourselves on lesson number six, 00:01:08.70\00:01:11.80 and it's entitled the "Marks of a Steward", 00:01:11.80\00:01:15.07 lesson number six, the Marks of a Steward. 00:01:15.07\00:01:17.34 For those who are joining us, if you don't have a copy of 00:01:17.34\00:01:20.24 lesson number six 00:01:20.24\00:01:21.31 and would like to study along with us, 00:01:21.31\00:01:23.18 you can download the lesson at the Amazing Facts website, 00:01:23.18\00:01:26.98 just amazingfacts.org. 00:01:26.98\00:01:29.85 Click on the link that says Sabbath School Study Hour, 00:01:29.85\00:01:32.22 and you can download lesson number six, 00:01:32.22\00:01:34.09 the Marks of a Steward, 00:01:34.09\00:01:35.92 and that's what we're going to be studying today. 00:01:35.92\00:01:38.09 We also have a free offer 00:01:38.09\00:01:39.26 that goes along with the subject 00:01:39.26\00:01:41.06 that we're looking at. 00:01:41.06\00:01:42.16 It's an Amazing Facts study guide 00:01:42.16\00:01:44.27 entitled In God We Trust? 00:01:44.27\00:01:46.50 And this is our free offer for this morning. 00:01:46.50\00:01:49.37 If you'd like to receive this anywhere in North America, 00:01:49.37\00:01:51.91 give us a call on our resource phone line, 00:01:51.91\00:01:54.11 that number is 866-788-3966. 00:01:54.11\00:01:59.05 If you're outside of North America, 00:01:59.05\00:02:00.85 you can read the study guide at the Amazing Facts website, 00:02:00.85\00:02:04.15 just amazingfacts.org. 00:02:04.15\00:02:07.29 But before we get to our study this morning, 00:02:07.29\00:02:09.32 we like to begin by lifting our voices in song. 00:02:09.32\00:02:12.33 I'd like to invite our song leaders 00:02:12.33\00:02:13.86 to come join me. 00:02:13.86\00:02:15.00 Come, all Christians, be committed 00:02:28.78\00:02:33.92 To the service of the Lord 00:02:33.92\00:02:39.15 Make your lives for Him more fitted 00:02:39.15\00:02:44.49 Tune your hearts with one accord 00:02:44.49\00:02:49.96 Come into His courts with gladness 00:02:49.96\00:02:55.20 Each his sacred vows renew 00:02:55.20\00:03:00.71 Turn away from sin and sadness 00:03:00.71\00:03:06.15 Be transformed with life anew 00:03:06.15\00:03:12.35 Of your time and talents give ye 00:03:12.35\00:03:17.66 They are gifts from God above 00:03:17.66\00:03:23.03 To be used by Christians freely 00:03:23.03\00:03:28.24 To proclaim His wondrous love 00:03:28.24\00:03:33.61 Come again to serve the Savior 00:03:33.61\00:03:38.85 Tithes and off'rings with you bring 00:03:38.85\00:03:44.19 In your work, with Him find favor 00:03:44.19\00:03:49.56 And with joy His praises sing 00:03:49.56\00:03:55.63 Come in praise and adoration 00:03:55.63\00:04:01.10 All who in Christ's name believe 00:04:01.10\00:04:06.34 Worship Him with consecration 00:04:06.34\00:04:11.61 Grace and love you will receive 00:04:11.61\00:04:17.49 For His grace give Him the glory 00:04:17.49\00:04:22.86 For the Spirit and the Word 00:04:22.86\00:04:28.46 And repeat the gospel story 00:04:28.46\00:04:34.10 Till mankind His name has heard 00:04:34.10\00:04:42.41 Dear Father in heaven, 00:04:42.41\00:04:43.48 we thank You for the opportunity, 00:04:43.48\00:04:44.81 once again to come and open up Your Word 00:04:44.81\00:04:46.38 and study this very important subject 00:04:46.38\00:04:48.12 of being a faithful steward to You. 00:04:48.12\00:04:50.95 For all of the blessings and all of the many things 00:04:50.95\00:04:53.36 which You have been trusted to our care, 00:04:53.36\00:04:55.16 help us to use our talents, our abilities wisely 00:04:55.16\00:04:58.23 for the furtherance of Your kingdom. 00:04:58.23\00:04:59.93 Bless our time today, 00:04:59.93\00:05:01.20 for we ask this in Jesus' name, amen. 00:05:01.20\00:05:04.37 Our lesson this morning is going to be brought to us 00:05:04.37\00:05:06.23 by Dr. David DeRose. 00:05:06.23\00:05:07.87 Thank you. 00:05:07.87\00:05:09.70 Well, we're continuing on our journey 00:05:09.70\00:05:12.11 studying through Stewardship, Motives of the Heart. 00:05:12.11\00:05:17.18 And as Pastor John mentioned not long ago, 00:05:17.18\00:05:20.42 lesson six is our focus today, 00:05:20.42\00:05:23.35 the Marks of a Steward, the Marks of a Steward. 00:05:23.35\00:05:27.72 Perhaps, you've thought about it, 00:05:31.26\00:05:33.96 maybe you hadn't lately, 00:05:33.96\00:05:36.56 but it continuous to bombard us in the media, 00:05:36.56\00:05:40.50 and it simply how the actions of a single person 00:05:40.50\00:05:45.04 or a few people can totally damage a brand. 00:05:45.04\00:05:51.28 Have you thought about it? 00:05:51.28\00:05:53.48 A few airline employees 00:05:53.48\00:05:56.02 treat someone unkindly on a plane, 00:05:56.02\00:05:58.79 and what happens to the brand of that airline? 00:05:58.79\00:06:03.53 A few engineers 00:06:03.53\00:06:05.86 tinker with the exhaust system of a vehicle 00:06:05.86\00:06:11.03 and end up trashing the brand 00:06:11.03\00:06:16.17 that is represented by thousands of people 00:06:16.17\00:06:18.91 throughout the world. 00:06:18.91\00:06:19.97 Are you following the law? 00:06:19.97\00:06:21.54 But it doesn't have to be something abstract, 00:06:21.54\00:06:23.71 it maybe doesn't directly impact you, 00:06:23.71\00:06:26.15 maybe it was just that last phone call 00:06:26.15\00:06:28.92 to the big retailer that you deal with, 00:06:28.92\00:06:30.95 perhaps an online retailer, 00:06:30.95\00:06:33.29 and you make that call 00:06:33.29\00:06:34.62 and you get someone on the other end of the line 00:06:34.62\00:06:37.33 who is totally insensitive, 00:06:37.33\00:06:41.06 maybe even rude, that's right. 00:06:41.06\00:06:45.70 What does that do to the brand of that company? 00:06:45.70\00:06:50.01 Well, this morning, our lesson study 00:06:50.01\00:06:52.21 brings the concept of brand into focus. 00:06:52.21\00:06:56.18 As we begin this study on the Marks of a Steward, 00:06:56.18\00:06:59.71 we have a scripture reading, a memory text 00:06:59.71\00:07:03.89 that actually crystallizes a lot 00:07:03.89\00:07:07.12 of what today's lesson is about. 00:07:07.12\00:07:09.42 This week's lesson, the Marks of a Stewart, 00:07:09.42\00:07:12.59 1 Corinthians 4 is where the scripture is found, 00:07:12.59\00:07:16.06 verses 1 and 2, and feel free to read that with me 00:07:16.06\00:07:19.70 in the New King James Version, 00:07:19.70\00:07:21.54 1 Corinthians 4:1 and 2, 00:07:21.54\00:07:25.57 "Let a man so consider us, 00:07:25.57\00:07:28.88 as servants of Christ 00:07:28.88\00:07:31.91 and stewards of the mysteries of God. 00:07:31.91\00:07:36.18 Moreover it is required in stewards 00:07:36.18\00:07:39.69 that one be found faithful." 00:07:39.69\00:07:42.42 Well, as the lesson opens up, it says stewards 00:07:45.69\00:07:49.40 are known by their brand or their distinctive mark. 00:07:49.40\00:07:57.31 Think about it, what are Christians known for? 00:07:57.31\00:08:03.14 You might say well, 00:08:03.14\00:08:04.88 Christians are known for good things, 00:08:04.88\00:08:07.35 we're Christians after all, 00:08:07.35\00:08:08.78 we're here worshipping in God's house, 00:08:08.78\00:08:11.19 but in many people's minds 00:08:11.19\00:08:12.69 Christianity is not associated with good things. 00:08:12.69\00:08:16.16 Are there places in the world 00:08:16.16\00:08:18.19 where someone labeled a Christian 00:08:18.19\00:08:20.46 is identified with immorality? 00:08:20.46\00:08:24.57 You're following along with me? 00:08:24.57\00:08:25.67 There are, there are places in the world 00:08:25.67\00:08:27.54 where people that take the name of Jesus Christ 00:08:27.54\00:08:29.70 are identified with those who do not dress morally, 00:08:29.70\00:08:32.64 do not watch things that are immoral, 00:08:32.64\00:08:34.91 do not live moral lives. 00:08:34.91\00:08:36.41 Are you following along with me? 00:08:36.41\00:08:39.21 How is it with our representation of Jesus? 00:08:39.21\00:08:45.32 How is it with my representation? 00:08:45.32\00:08:49.52 That scripture, 1 Corinthians 4 is embedded in a context, 00:08:49.52\00:08:55.26 and we want to spend a little time 00:08:55.26\00:08:56.50 looking at the context of 1 Corinthians. 00:08:56.50\00:09:00.60 I don't know what kind of churches 00:09:00.60\00:09:02.14 you've been members of, 00:09:02.14\00:09:03.91 and here we're in the Granite Bay Church. 00:09:03.91\00:09:05.77 I'm thankful to be a member of this congregation. 00:09:05.77\00:09:09.61 Not every church though 00:09:09.61\00:09:11.68 has a well desirable pedigree if you will. 00:09:11.68\00:09:18.29 If you turn in your Bibles to 1 Corinthians 00:09:18.29\00:09:20.46 where our memory text came from. 00:09:20.46\00:09:23.19 We're reading about a church. 00:09:23.19\00:09:25.76 We're reading a letter that Paul wrote to a church 00:09:25.76\00:09:28.86 that is not a church 00:09:28.86\00:09:30.73 that had an enviable reputation, 00:09:30.73\00:09:33.27 at least at the time Paul was writing his letter. 00:09:33.27\00:09:36.71 In fact, things were so bad in the Corinthian Church 00:09:36.71\00:09:39.74 that by the time Paul gets to chapter 5 of 1 Corinthians, 00:09:39.74\00:09:43.78 and I'm paraphrasing. 00:09:43.78\00:09:45.68 Chapter 5 opens up where Paul is saying, 00:09:45.68\00:09:48.15 "Things so bad are happening in your church 00:09:48.15\00:09:51.55 that not even the non-Christians 00:09:51.55\00:09:54.36 would think of doing anything like this." 00:09:54.36\00:10:00.30 It's interesting to me though 00:10:00.30\00:10:02.60 that 1 Corinthians and 2 Corinthians 00:10:02.60\00:10:05.23 really give us some of the clearest insight 00:10:05.23\00:10:07.97 into what it takes to be an effective steward. 00:10:07.97\00:10:11.44 And it actually is crystallized in a number of descriptions 00:10:11.44\00:10:15.84 of the calling that we have as believers. 00:10:15.84\00:10:18.55 Let's look together at, first of all, 00:10:18.55\00:10:20.52 a very key scripture that actually comes 00:10:20.52\00:10:24.19 from 1 Corinthians right before that low point 00:10:24.19\00:10:28.66 if you will in 1 Corinthians 5, 00:10:28.66\00:10:31.39 I'm going to 1 Corinthians 4:16. 00:10:31.39\00:10:35.50 1 Corinthians 4:16, a very short verse, 00:10:35.50\00:10:41.84 but one that really behooves us to really imbibe, 00:10:41.84\00:10:47.21 to really take in. 00:10:47.21\00:10:49.28 There Paul writes, 1 Corinthians 4:16, 00:10:49.28\00:10:52.11 "Therefore I urge you, imitate me." 00:10:52.11\00:10:59.02 Paul is urging believers to do what? 00:10:59.02\00:11:02.49 To imitate him. 00:11:02.49\00:11:04.39 Paul is basically saying that Jesus is calling him 00:11:04.39\00:11:08.83 to be an example of believers. 00:11:08.83\00:11:11.57 They might say, "Well, that's good for Paul, 00:11:11.57\00:11:14.10 but what about for you and me," Paul's example as he writes 00:11:14.10\00:11:18.31 the letters to the Corinthian Church, 00:11:18.31\00:11:20.94 1 and 2 Corinthians, 00:11:20.94\00:11:22.61 is actually revealing his own heart 00:11:22.61\00:11:24.91 in our calling as believers. 00:11:24.91\00:11:26.15 Let's look at some of the descriptions here. 00:11:26.15\00:11:27.88 And the reason we're doing it is because I don't want us 00:11:27.88\00:11:30.95 to fall in the trap, as important as it is 00:11:30.95\00:11:33.22 to understand the call to being stewards, 00:11:33.22\00:11:36.39 the Bible calls us other things as well that take 00:11:36.39\00:11:39.83 in a fuller idea of stewardship. 00:11:39.83\00:11:43.03 In fact, a fuller idea, an idea that we might miss, 00:11:43.03\00:11:46.40 where we just to think about what a steward does, 00:11:46.40\00:11:49.37 and we are going to look at that in detail. 00:11:49.37\00:11:51.84 So let's look a little bit more at some of the descriptions 00:11:51.84\00:11:54.48 of Paul's own calling and the calling of believers. 00:11:54.48\00:11:57.78 Remember, we're looking at Paul's calling 00:11:57.78\00:11:59.58 for two reasons. 00:11:59.58\00:12:00.98 We're to do what? 00:12:00.98\00:12:02.15 We just read in 1 Corinthians 4:16, 00:12:02.15\00:12:05.49 we're to imitate Paul. 00:12:05.49\00:12:07.09 So Paul's calling is my calling as well, 00:12:07.09\00:12:09.52 it's your calling as well because Paul 00:12:09.52\00:12:12.29 under divine inspiration was saying, 00:12:12.29\00:12:14.30 God was leading in his life so that we would imitate, 00:12:14.30\00:12:19.07 that we would catch in him a picture of Jesus. 00:12:19.07\00:12:22.64 Isn't that what it's all about? 00:12:22.64\00:12:24.04 It's not about Paul, it's not about you or me, 00:12:24.04\00:12:26.47 it's reflecting the Master. 00:12:26.47\00:12:28.28 Let's see that. Let's see how that picks up. 00:12:28.28\00:12:30.38 I'm going back to 1 Corinthians 3 now. 00:12:30.38\00:12:32.35 We're just looking at a few other descriptors 00:12:32.35\00:12:35.08 that help us have a better understanding 00:12:35.08\00:12:36.92 of our calling and they all tie in 00:12:36.92\00:12:38.45 ultimately with stewardship. 00:12:38.45\00:12:40.32 1 Corinthians 3:5, let's look at this, 00:12:40.32\00:12:45.03 "Who then is Paul, and who is Apollos, 00:12:45.03\00:12:48.90 but ministers through whom you believed, 00:12:48.90\00:12:52.17 as the Lord gave to each one?" 00:12:52.17\00:12:55.74 So what is Paul calling himself in this verse? 00:12:55.74\00:13:00.78 A minister. 00:13:00.78\00:13:01.94 So what does a minister do? 00:13:01.94\00:13:06.18 Yeah, you're saying ministers, 00:13:06.18\00:13:07.35 I mean, well, it's a silly question. 00:13:07.35\00:13:09.25 But what does it mean to minister to someone? 00:13:09.25\00:13:13.66 To be a spiritual leader, 00:13:13.66\00:13:15.09 to teach some of these ideas come to... 00:13:15.09\00:13:16.79 Let me ask you this question, and don't all raise your hands 00:13:16.79\00:13:19.66 or don't all shout out at once, 00:13:19.66\00:13:21.20 but has anyone ministered to you 00:13:21.20\00:13:23.60 since you walked through the doors 00:13:23.60\00:13:24.97 of the church this morning? 00:13:24.97\00:13:27.74 I mean, how do, and I see 00:13:27.74\00:13:28.90 some of you nodding your heads, smiling. 00:13:28.90\00:13:31.04 How did someone minister to you? 00:13:31.04\00:13:32.17 Did they teach? 00:13:32.17\00:13:33.24 Did they preach to you as you walked in? 00:13:33.24\00:13:36.01 They prayed with you, they loved you, 00:13:36.01\00:13:38.95 someone was friendly to you. 00:13:38.95\00:13:41.05 So basically, we're seeing that one characteristic 00:13:41.05\00:13:43.75 of this calling, and it really, it takes in, 00:13:43.75\00:13:45.89 it takes in stewardship because we're being entrusted 00:13:45.89\00:13:48.86 as stewards, one's who cares for the Master's goods, 00:13:48.86\00:13:52.96 for the Master's work, 00:13:52.96\00:13:54.20 if you will in the eyes of the lesson, 00:13:54.20\00:13:56.20 the Master's brand. 00:13:56.20\00:13:58.77 Let's look at another descriptor, 00:13:58.77\00:14:00.77 1 Corinthians 3:9, Paul says here, 00:14:00.77\00:14:05.91 "For we are God's fellow workers, 00:14:05.91\00:14:09.78 you are God's field, you are God's building." 00:14:09.78\00:14:14.65 Now here's some other interesting imagery, isn't it? 00:14:14.65\00:14:17.52 Now we're what? 00:14:17.52\00:14:18.99 Fellow workers. 00:14:18.99\00:14:20.99 Now, what does that imply? 00:14:20.99\00:14:25.26 Like workers imply, we have some kind of a job, 00:14:25.26\00:14:27.56 we have a work to do, but what is that idea, 00:14:27.56\00:14:29.56 fellow workers imply? 00:14:29.56\00:14:33.40 Yeah, we're working side by side. 00:14:33.40\00:14:34.77 In fact, as you read the opening of 1 Corinthians, 00:14:34.77\00:14:38.27 what was agonizing Paul's heart? 00:14:38.27\00:14:40.68 Was it, there was disunity in the church, 00:14:40.68\00:14:43.11 there were factions in the church, okay. 00:14:43.11\00:14:46.25 This was the report that came back to Paul, 00:14:46.25\00:14:48.52 and the immorality in the church. 00:14:48.52\00:14:51.29 So the church were not being good stewards of the message 00:14:51.29\00:14:54.92 that God has entrusted, 00:14:54.92\00:14:56.02 so as Paul's writing this letter, 00:14:56.02\00:14:57.33 we see all this imagery of what he's called us to be. 00:14:57.33\00:15:00.56 We're called to be God's building, 00:15:00.56\00:15:02.46 His church, His body, His members, 00:15:02.46\00:15:05.70 all this things come out in 1 and 2 Corinthians. 00:15:05.70\00:15:08.80 Let's look at just a few others here, 00:15:08.80\00:15:13.38 chapter 4 began with this imagery of stewards 00:15:13.38\00:15:17.51 and servants, 00:15:17.51\00:15:19.28 but as you slip down to verse 9, 00:15:19.28\00:15:22.22 we catch another glimpse, 1 Corinthians 4:9, 00:15:22.22\00:15:26.59 "For I think that God has displayed us, 00:15:26.59\00:15:28.96 the apostles, last, as men condemned to death, 00:15:28.96\00:15:33.56 for we have been made a spectacle to the world, 00:15:33.56\00:15:39.07 both to angels and to men." 00:15:39.07\00:15:43.54 We are, if you will, actors on a stage, 00:15:43.54\00:15:47.74 not playing a role that really isn't who we are, 00:15:47.74\00:15:51.58 but actually the world is looking on 00:15:51.58\00:15:53.88 at the Christian church. 00:15:53.88\00:15:55.35 The world is looking at you and me, 00:15:55.35\00:15:57.09 they're judging Jesus by us. 00:15:57.09\00:15:59.45 I mean it's a sobering, sobering thought, isn't it? 00:15:59.45\00:16:06.33 Sometime ago, I met a women, we'll call her Lowes. 00:16:06.33\00:16:11.73 And Lowes was telling me with her contact 00:16:11.73\00:16:15.34 with the Christian church. 00:16:15.34\00:16:17.87 It actually happened to be 00:16:17.87\00:16:18.94 the Seventh-day Adventist Church, 00:16:18.94\00:16:21.58 it could've just as well, you could say 00:16:21.58\00:16:23.18 it had been the Baptist Church or Assemblies of God, 00:16:23.18\00:16:25.35 but you think about it. 00:16:25.35\00:16:26.41 What do people think when they hear Christian, 00:16:26.41\00:16:29.12 or Adventist, or any denomination, 00:16:29.12\00:16:31.12 what do they hear? 00:16:31.12\00:16:32.15 Well, Lowes had a unique perspective 00:16:32.15\00:16:35.46 on the local Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:16:35.46\00:16:38.86 because it happened to be right across the street from her. 00:16:38.86\00:16:43.50 So she and her husband didn't see what was happening 00:16:43.50\00:16:46.37 in the church, they had never walked into the church. 00:16:46.37\00:16:49.27 They just saw what was happening 00:16:49.27\00:16:51.04 in the church parking lot. 00:16:51.04\00:16:52.87 So what would someone see if they were looking 00:16:56.71\00:16:58.48 at the Granite Bay Church parking lot? 00:16:58.48\00:17:02.95 Or for those of you that joined us 00:17:02.95\00:17:04.55 from around the world, 00:17:04.55\00:17:06.25 what would they see looking at your church 00:17:06.25\00:17:08.36 from a distance at the parking lot? 00:17:08.36\00:17:10.36 What happens in the parking lot? 00:17:10.36\00:17:12.69 Are there warm greetings? 00:17:12.69\00:17:15.83 Are there angry words spoken? 00:17:15.83\00:17:20.80 If someone giving dirty looks to someone 00:17:20.80\00:17:24.07 'cause they pulled in their parking spot. 00:17:24.07\00:17:27.14 By the way, I'm not speaking about anything 00:17:27.14\00:17:28.51 that I know of happening here at Granite Bay, 00:17:28.51\00:17:30.55 I'm just thinking of the scenario 00:17:30.55\00:17:32.11 that could be played out in many churches. 00:17:32.11\00:17:36.02 And so Lowes and her husband are looking 00:17:36.02\00:17:38.35 at that local Seventh-day Adventist Church. 00:17:38.35\00:17:42.16 Now, how many of you are a little bit on the edge 00:17:42.16\00:17:44.09 of your seat wondering what they saw? 00:17:44.09\00:17:46.93 I mean, I hear stories like this, 00:17:46.93\00:17:48.26 I'm thinking, you know, what's going to happen? 00:17:48.26\00:17:50.50 I mean, what does this woman get to see? 00:17:50.50\00:17:53.94 She said... 00:17:53.94\00:17:55.30 She and her husband said, 00:17:55.30\00:17:57.04 "These look like the happiest people on earth." 00:17:57.04\00:18:02.08 Said, "We have to find out why they're so happy." 00:18:02.08\00:18:06.48 When I met Lowes, 00:18:06.48\00:18:07.52 she was a Seventh-day Adventist. 00:18:07.52\00:18:09.08 She and her husband had been won to the church 00:18:09.08\00:18:12.25 because of what? 00:18:12.25\00:18:14.19 The stewardship of members. 00:18:14.19\00:18:16.06 They were entrusted with this responsibility 00:18:16.06\00:18:20.63 of carrying on the Lord's work. 00:18:20.63\00:18:22.90 And it wasn't just something they put on 00:18:22.90\00:18:25.00 when they walk through the doors of the church, 00:18:25.00\00:18:26.94 it apparently was happening every time they at least drove 00:18:26.94\00:18:30.81 into the church parking lot. 00:18:30.81\00:18:32.67 And if it happened every time they drove 00:18:32.67\00:18:34.21 in the church parking lot, you can be pretty sure, 00:18:34.21\00:18:36.58 it was happening at home too. 00:18:36.58\00:18:39.01 Wouldn't be good if we all had churches 00:18:39.01\00:18:41.78 like the one that Lowes looked at 00:18:41.78\00:18:43.99 that just drew people in, 00:18:43.99\00:18:45.59 because even if they never walked 00:18:45.59\00:18:47.32 through the doors of the church, 00:18:47.32\00:18:49.09 they would say, "If those people are like that, 00:18:49.09\00:18:51.03 I want to find out 00:18:51.03\00:18:53.09 what makes them click." 00:18:53.09\00:18:58.10 Well, few other glimpses of steward, 00:18:58.10\00:19:01.17 few other glimpses here in 1 and 2 Corinthians. 00:19:01.17\00:19:04.41 Maybe your mind has run to 2 Corinthians 5 00:19:04.41\00:19:08.68 because this also ties in 00:19:08.68\00:19:10.55 with this broad concept of stewardship. 00:19:10.55\00:19:12.45 And again, why I thought it was important to do this 00:19:12.45\00:19:15.45 is because if we isolate that single descriptor 00:19:15.45\00:19:18.79 for what we've called to be steward, it's powerful, 00:19:18.79\00:19:21.66 but we don't catch that whole range of meanings 00:19:21.66\00:19:24.86 that we sometimes appreciate 00:19:24.86\00:19:26.36 when we see some of the other adjectives 00:19:26.36\00:19:29.70 that are used to describe believers. 00:19:29.70\00:19:32.97 So let's look here, it is actually a noun, 00:19:32.97\00:19:36.91 we're called to be 00:19:36.91\00:19:39.01 in 2 Corinthians 5:20, 21. 00:19:39.01\00:19:45.48 Paul speaking of his own calling 00:19:45.48\00:19:49.55 of which we are to emulate, 2 Corinthians 5:20, 00:19:49.55\00:19:56.22 "Now then, we are ambassadors for Christ, 00:19:56.22\00:20:01.53 as though God were pleading through us: 00:20:01.53\00:20:04.77 we implore you on Christ's behalf, 00:20:04.77\00:20:08.54 be ye reconciled to God. 00:20:08.54\00:20:12.51 For He made Him Jesus, 00:20:12.51\00:20:14.74 who knew no sin to be sin for us, 00:20:14.74\00:20:17.51 that we might become 00:20:17.51\00:20:18.75 the righteousness of God in Him." 00:20:18.75\00:20:23.22 What's the calling here? 00:20:23.22\00:20:26.02 Ambassadors, representatives of the highest order, 00:20:26.02\00:20:31.39 representing a dignitary, a foreign nation, 00:20:31.39\00:20:34.93 a foreign ruler, we here are on planet earth, 00:20:34.93\00:20:38.13 foreign territory, we're not in heaven, 00:20:38.13\00:20:40.37 and we're called as what? 00:20:40.37\00:20:42.14 Stewards and ambassadors, called as ministers, 00:20:42.14\00:20:45.97 called as kings and priests, 00:20:45.97\00:20:48.04 the descriptors could go on and on. 00:20:48.04\00:20:50.28 That doesn't mean that we're all called 00:20:50.28\00:20:52.11 to fulltime gospel ministry, 00:20:52.11\00:20:56.95 but it means that every one of us 00:20:56.95\00:20:58.62 are called as stewards to represent the king, 00:20:58.62\00:21:04.06 so that's what a steward does, that's what a steward is, 00:21:04.06\00:21:07.50 that's some of the picture 00:21:07.50\00:21:09.03 that these descriptive words give us, 00:21:09.03\00:21:13.44 so that tells us some about the Marks of a Steward, right? 00:21:13.44\00:21:18.14 We are representing the King of kings, 00:21:18.14\00:21:21.08 we are representing that brand of Christianity 00:21:21.08\00:21:23.91 whether you like that analogy or not, 00:21:23.91\00:21:27.38 but there are certain characteristics 00:21:27.38\00:21:29.25 that make a steward an effective one. 00:21:29.25\00:21:35.22 1 Corinthians 4 said one key characteristic 00:21:35.22\00:21:40.20 is faithfulness, faithfulness. 00:21:40.20\00:21:44.70 Let's go to the dictionary for a minute 00:21:44.70\00:21:46.20 and catch this concept. 00:21:46.20\00:21:47.80 What does it mean to be faithful? 00:21:47.80\00:21:51.04 First definition, loyal, constant, 00:21:51.04\00:21:56.24 and steadfast. 00:21:56.24\00:21:59.55 Can refer to of a spouse or a partner, 00:21:59.55\00:22:02.48 never having a sexual relationship 00:22:02.48\00:22:04.59 with any other. 00:22:04.59\00:22:05.69 It can refer to an object, a faithful object, 00:22:05.69\00:22:08.99 an object that is reliable. 00:22:08.99\00:22:11.49 Second definition, 00:22:11.49\00:22:12.93 true to the facts or the original. 00:22:12.93\00:22:16.67 A faithful copy of something. 00:22:16.67\00:22:20.57 Another definition of faithful is firm 00:22:20.57\00:22:24.34 in adherence to promises 00:22:24.34\00:22:27.74 or in observance of duty, faithful. 00:22:27.74\00:22:32.98 And actually, the dictionary tells us 00:22:32.98\00:22:35.12 it's an obsolete definition, 00:22:35.12\00:22:37.09 but it really hints at the origin of the word. 00:22:37.09\00:22:40.29 Faithful literally means full of faith, full of faith. 00:22:40.29\00:22:46.80 Here's what I'd like to suggest to you 00:22:46.80\00:22:48.06 as we look at the Marks of a Steward, 00:22:48.06\00:22:49.86 as we look at everything 00:22:49.86\00:22:51.47 presented in this week's lesson. 00:22:51.47\00:22:53.64 The only way to be a steward and effectively represent 00:22:53.64\00:23:00.68 the King of kings is to have that characteristic 00:23:00.68\00:23:04.81 of being full of faith. 00:23:04.81\00:23:07.75 What do you think? 00:23:07.75\00:23:09.45 I mean, look at the lesson descriptors, 00:23:09.45\00:23:12.79 faithfulness. 00:23:12.79\00:23:13.82 In fact, we saw, 00:23:13.82\00:23:15.96 and we'll look a little bit more momentarily 00:23:15.96\00:23:18.46 at Monday's descriptor that's loyalty. 00:23:18.46\00:23:22.96 Faithfulness and loyalty, essentially, synonymous, 00:23:22.96\00:23:27.67 at least one aspect of faithfulness is being loyal. 00:23:27.67\00:23:31.74 How about a clear conscience on Tuesday? 00:23:31.74\00:23:35.24 What gives us a clear conscience? 00:23:35.24\00:23:38.81 Being faithful, right? 00:23:38.81\00:23:41.38 How about obedience? 00:23:41.38\00:23:43.22 Well, we heard that 00:23:43.22\00:23:44.69 in the definitions of faithfulness, right? 00:23:44.69\00:23:46.96 Being obedient, being faithful, being... 00:23:46.96\00:23:51.09 Holding your allegiance. 00:23:51.09\00:23:53.86 What about trustworthiness? 00:23:53.86\00:23:56.33 Really, all of these descriptors, 00:23:56.33\00:23:58.37 aren't they aspects of being faithful? 00:23:58.37\00:24:02.00 So this sets, what we might say, 00:24:02.00\00:24:05.11 a very high bar because you can say, 00:24:05.11\00:24:06.91 "Well, who has that kind of faith?" 00:24:06.91\00:24:09.98 Turn your Bibles to Romans, then look at Romans 12. 00:24:09.98\00:24:16.05 In Romans 12 we read something that's encouraging to me. 00:24:16.05\00:24:20.56 Romans 12, hopefully, it's encouraging to you too 00:24:20.56\00:24:23.53 because sometimes we look in the mirror, 00:24:23.53\00:24:27.13 and we feel like our faith isn't all that great. 00:24:27.13\00:24:32.43 But Romans 12 reminds us of a great truth, 00:24:32.43\00:24:36.74 Romans 12:3, and it's quite interesting 00:24:36.74\00:24:40.54 because here Paul is getting ready 00:24:40.54\00:24:44.41 to speak about the Christian church, 00:24:44.41\00:24:46.31 this unified church that has different roles. 00:24:46.31\00:24:49.12 It's one of those descriptions of the church as a body, 00:24:49.12\00:24:52.79 but as he is beginning this description, Romans 12:3, 00:24:52.79\00:24:56.29 he says this, "For I say, through the grace given to me, 00:24:56.29\00:25:00.66 to everyone who is among you, 00:25:00.66\00:25:02.56 not to think of himself more highly 00:25:02.56\00:25:04.97 than he ought to think, but to think soberly, 00:25:04.97\00:25:09.40 as God has dealt to every one 00:25:09.40\00:25:13.78 a measure of faith." 00:25:13.78\00:25:17.65 So you might say, "I just don't have faith," 00:25:17.65\00:25:19.91 but you do have faith. 00:25:19.91\00:25:21.45 The Bible says every one of us is given one, 00:25:21.45\00:25:24.79 a measure of faith. 00:25:24.79\00:25:27.19 So here's the question, how do you grow faith? 00:25:27.19\00:25:31.69 How do you grow faith? 00:25:31.69\00:25:35.03 Faith grows like anything else. 00:25:35.03\00:25:38.77 Well, tell you about one of my patients, 00:25:38.77\00:25:40.94 I can tell you about several of my patients. 00:25:40.94\00:25:43.57 I've got a number of patients 00:25:43.57\00:25:45.14 who've had the unfortunate experience 00:25:45.14\00:25:47.41 of having had a stroke. 00:25:47.41\00:25:50.91 And so the stroke destroyed a part of their brain, 00:25:50.91\00:25:55.05 and I'm thinking of some patients 00:25:55.05\00:25:56.35 whose brains were destroyed in regions 00:25:56.35\00:25:59.32 that control the movement on one side of their body. 00:25:59.32\00:26:04.89 See, you come in, and you see one of those patients with me. 00:26:04.89\00:26:07.13 If you were in the office, and you'd see a normal arm 00:26:07.13\00:26:10.10 perhaps on the left, and you look at the right arm 00:26:10.10\00:26:14.24 that has been afflicted with the stroke, 00:26:14.24\00:26:16.07 maybe five, six years ago, and you look at that arm, 00:26:16.07\00:26:19.77 and what's different about the stroke affected arm 00:26:19.77\00:26:23.61 than the arm that is wholly sound, 00:26:23.61\00:26:26.48 what's different? 00:26:26.48\00:26:29.38 That's right, that arm that doesn't have 00:26:29.38\00:26:32.89 the brain nerves supply has not been moving, okay. 00:26:32.89\00:26:38.06 They've not been able to use that arm. 00:26:38.06\00:26:40.56 And as a result, that arm has atrophied. 00:26:40.56\00:26:45.20 "Troph" refers to ''grow'', ''A'' means "without 00:26:45.20\00:26:48.47 or lack of", so there's lack of growth, 00:26:48.47\00:26:50.44 it's atrophic, the muscles have wasted away. 00:26:50.44\00:26:56.48 Why has their arm not gotten stronger? 00:26:56.48\00:26:59.38 Or why has it not even maintained its strength, 00:26:59.38\00:27:01.55 what's the problem? 00:27:01.55\00:27:04.62 That's right, they've not been using their arm. 00:27:04.62\00:27:07.19 The arm was not getting messages from the brain 00:27:07.19\00:27:09.26 and it wasn't being used. 00:27:09.26\00:27:10.83 Well, let's follow the illustration out. 00:27:10.83\00:27:13.23 If as Christians, we're ambassadors and stewards, 00:27:13.23\00:27:16.90 we're taking care of someone else's goods, 00:27:16.90\00:27:18.90 we're representing someone else, who is that? 00:27:18.90\00:27:22.00 That's Jesus. 00:27:22.00\00:27:23.91 And so if we have a connection with Jesus, 00:27:23.91\00:27:26.57 what does He tell us to do with our faith? 00:27:26.57\00:27:31.21 To use it, right? To exercise it. 00:27:31.21\00:27:34.42 Now, for how many of you did it take much faith 00:27:34.42\00:27:37.05 to come to church today? 00:27:37.05\00:27:40.56 I mean, some of you may have, others, 00:27:40.56\00:27:42.12 you're smiling like well, it didn't take much faith 00:27:42.12\00:27:44.09 for me to come to church, and I just jumped in the car. 00:27:44.09\00:27:46.56 Well, for some of you, 00:27:46.56\00:27:47.60 it might have taken a lot of faith, 00:27:47.60\00:27:48.80 maybe you have a car that is very unreliable, okay, 00:27:48.80\00:27:52.40 and a long drive, and you were just praying, 00:27:52.40\00:27:55.04 "Lord, please help this to be the one day this week 00:27:55.04\00:27:58.47 that the car gets to its destination 00:27:58.47\00:28:00.41 without breaking down," right? 00:28:00.41\00:28:02.64 So you had a journey of faith. 00:28:02.64\00:28:05.11 I had a friend who I forget what he said his car ran on. 00:28:05.11\00:28:08.55 It either ran on grace or faith, 00:28:08.55\00:28:10.82 I think it was actually both, right? 00:28:10.82\00:28:13.89 So think about it though. 00:28:13.89\00:28:15.92 How many of you like to be in situations 00:28:15.92\00:28:18.29 where you have to exercise faith? 00:28:18.29\00:28:23.57 I mean, usually, we would prefer things 00:28:23.57\00:28:26.23 just to go smoothly, right? 00:28:26.23\00:28:29.17 But God puts us in situations 00:28:29.17\00:28:31.17 where we have to exercise faith, 00:28:31.17\00:28:32.84 we have to trust Him, we have to move out in faith. 00:28:32.84\00:28:36.75 The quarterly gives perhaps 00:28:36.75\00:28:38.75 one of the great examples of faith. 00:28:38.75\00:28:40.52 It is one of the Bible's crowning examples, 00:28:40.52\00:28:43.85 and it refers us to not only Hebrews 00:28:43.85\00:28:47.09 but also Romans, 00:28:47.09\00:28:49.06 and let's just turn there to Hebrews 11. 00:28:49.06\00:28:52.89 You know that Hebrews 11 is often referred to as what? 00:28:52.89\00:28:56.97 That's right, the faith chapter or the hall of faith. 00:28:56.97\00:29:00.74 The hall of faith there in Hebrews 11. 00:29:00.74\00:29:04.31 We read there about champions of faith, 00:29:04.31\00:29:06.01 some of whom did not seem all that faithful at times. 00:29:06.01\00:29:09.34 I don't know, we often don't sometimes mention 00:29:09.34\00:29:11.91 that part of the story. 00:29:11.91\00:29:13.88 But Hebrews 11, we're going to go to verse 8 00:29:13.88\00:29:17.32 because in verse 8 we bring in sharp focus 00:29:17.32\00:29:21.26 perhaps the person who is identified for faith, 00:29:21.26\00:29:24.73 and yet this individual was not always 00:29:24.73\00:29:27.23 again an emblem of faithfulness. 00:29:27.23\00:29:30.23 Hebrews 11 beginning with verse 8, 00:29:30.23\00:29:34.27 "By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out 00:29:34.27\00:29:39.41 to the place where he would receive 00:29:39.41\00:29:41.74 an inheritance and he went out, 00:29:41.74\00:29:44.45 not knowing where he was going." 00:29:44.45\00:29:47.95 I mean, I love this picture. 00:29:47.95\00:29:49.82 And we were talking, 00:29:49.82\00:29:50.85 some of us not long ago about this. 00:29:50.85\00:29:52.65 Can you imagine you're packing the moving truck 00:29:52.65\00:29:55.62 in front of your house, the moving truck is all packed. 00:29:55.62\00:29:58.96 And one of your neighbors says, 00:29:58.96\00:30:00.56 "I didn't know you were leaving." 00:30:00.56\00:30:03.00 It was a hasty packing job. 00:30:03.00\00:30:05.10 They say, "Where are you going?" 00:30:05.10\00:30:08.64 "I don't know, I don't know." 00:30:08.64\00:30:11.87 How would that feel? 00:30:11.87\00:30:15.68 Abraham left prosperity, 00:30:15.68\00:30:17.85 that's what the historical record, 00:30:17.85\00:30:19.68 the archeological record shows us 00:30:19.68\00:30:21.52 Ur of the Chaldees. 00:30:21.52\00:30:25.12 One of the chief cities of its day, 00:30:25.12\00:30:26.86 they found opulent gold artifacts from Ur. 00:30:26.86\00:30:31.06 I mean beautifully crafted, 00:30:31.06\00:30:32.76 I mean this was the place to live. 00:30:32.76\00:30:36.23 I don't know what the place to live is in the eyes 00:30:36.23\00:30:38.83 of the average person in the world. 00:30:38.83\00:30:41.04 May be it's London or Paris, or New York, San Francisco, 00:30:41.04\00:30:45.31 I don't know, it's some great city. 00:30:45.31\00:30:47.84 You're living in an ideal circumstances. 00:30:47.84\00:30:50.15 You say, but Dr. DeRose, I don't like cities. 00:30:50.15\00:30:53.31 Whatever the circumstances, it was the place to live 00:30:53.31\00:30:56.28 and Abraham is told by God to do what? 00:30:56.28\00:30:59.62 To leave. 00:30:59.62\00:31:01.19 No, it's fine to leave but you just want to know 00:31:01.19\00:31:04.16 where you're going, right? 00:31:04.16\00:31:06.19 I mean, you're okay, right, 00:31:06.19\00:31:07.30 you're okay with moving for God, aren't you? 00:31:07.30\00:31:10.40 You're willing to go somewhere where it's not comfortable, 00:31:10.40\00:31:12.53 but are you willing to go not knowing where you're going? 00:31:12.53\00:31:16.64 I mean, it's not really respectable, is it? 00:31:16.64\00:31:19.64 I mean, could you imagine if our one of pastors said, 00:31:19.64\00:31:22.21 "I've an announcement to make, the Lord has called me 00:31:22.21\00:31:24.28 to leave, He's got a different ministry." 00:31:24.28\00:31:26.01 Well, where you going? "I don't know." 00:31:26.01\00:31:27.92 We say, well, I mean that's... 00:31:27.92\00:31:30.02 In ministry, I mean that's just faithfulness, 00:31:30.02\00:31:31.82 maybe you would be inspired by such a pastor. 00:31:31.82\00:31:34.52 But most people are not impressed 00:31:34.52\00:31:36.86 "by those who are exercising such faith as Abraham." 00:31:36.86\00:31:40.63 But you know Abraham's story doesn't end there, 00:31:40.63\00:31:42.83 and if we were to look at all the scriptures 00:31:42.83\00:31:44.10 we would be reminded, we would be reminded 00:31:44.10\00:31:46.60 of other aspects of the faith of Abraham, right? 00:31:46.60\00:31:51.07 How about the sacrifice of his own son. 00:31:51.07\00:31:55.38 I mean, have you ever thought about that? 00:31:55.38\00:31:57.71 That experience on Mount Moriah. 00:31:57.71\00:32:00.35 Abraham getting the message to go 00:32:00.35\00:32:03.42 and to sacrifice his son of promise. 00:32:03.42\00:32:08.49 Look in Hebrews, it mentions that very story, 00:32:08.49\00:32:11.99 and go with me there in Hebrews 11 again 00:32:11.99\00:32:17.37 to 17. 00:32:17.37\00:32:19.77 It's amazing the faith of Abraham 00:32:19.77\00:32:22.00 when you think about it. 00:32:22.00\00:32:23.94 "By faith Abraham," Hebrews 11:17, 00:32:23.94\00:32:27.28 "When he was tested, offered up Isaac 00:32:27.28\00:32:31.81 and he who had received the promises 00:32:31.81\00:32:34.58 offered up his only begotten son. 00:32:34.58\00:32:37.55 Of whom it was said in Isaac your seed shall be called." 00:32:37.55\00:32:42.16 Concluding that God was able to raise him up 00:32:42.16\00:32:45.36 even from the dead, from which he also received him 00:32:45.36\00:32:48.80 in a figurative sense. 00:32:48.80\00:32:50.40 Do you realize what the scripture 00:32:50.40\00:32:52.03 is telling us here? 00:32:52.03\00:32:54.54 Abraham knew at this point, I mean even though he wavered, 00:32:54.54\00:32:57.97 his faith wavered, didn't it? 00:32:57.97\00:32:59.34 But here when it comes to the sacrifice of Isaac, 00:32:59.34\00:33:02.51 he knows God has called his son Isaac to be the heir. 00:33:02.51\00:33:08.05 And now God, he knows, he knows God's voice, 00:33:08.05\00:33:10.69 God is calling him to sacrifice his son. 00:33:10.69\00:33:13.09 He says, look, I don't know how this works. 00:33:13.09\00:33:15.72 All I know is God's telling me to sacrifice my son 00:33:15.72\00:33:19.66 and he is the heir of promise. 00:33:19.66\00:33:21.06 I believe that if God's calling me to kill my son, 00:33:21.06\00:33:24.13 He could raise him from the dead. 00:33:24.13\00:33:27.44 I mean, is that not remarkable. 00:33:27.44\00:33:30.17 So God is asking for us as stewards 00:33:30.17\00:33:33.17 to have this characteristic of faithfulness. 00:33:33.17\00:33:36.28 And we look at Abraham and we say, I mean how can we, 00:33:36.28\00:33:39.65 how can we have the faith of Abraham. 00:33:39.65\00:33:42.12 We've all been given the measure of faith 00:33:42.12\00:33:44.65 and God gives us opportunities to exercise it. 00:33:44.65\00:33:48.06 And we exercise faith, when we follow God's will, 00:33:48.06\00:33:54.36 especially when it conflicts 00:33:54.36\00:33:58.83 with our desires. 00:33:58.83\00:34:01.00 Right? 00:34:01.00\00:34:02.47 If you're just doing what you're on, 00:34:02.47\00:34:05.01 common sense would tell you to do if you say, 00:34:05.01\00:34:06.71 well, anybody would do that. 00:34:06.71\00:34:10.21 It doesn't take faith. 00:34:10.21\00:34:11.65 Hebrews doesn't end with chapter 11, 00:34:16.45\00:34:19.89 unless we get so focused on things 00:34:19.89\00:34:22.56 that seem awfully stern. 00:34:22.56\00:34:25.16 Like rightly representing the King, 00:34:25.16\00:34:27.13 and being ambassadors, 00:34:27.13\00:34:28.33 and living a life of faithfulness. 00:34:28.33\00:34:30.53 Let's look at really what all this is supposed 00:34:30.53\00:34:33.64 to point the world to. 00:34:33.64\00:34:36.17 Hebrews 12, it points us to Jesus, 00:34:36.17\00:34:40.81 it points us to Jesus. 00:34:40.81\00:34:42.51 Let's look there. 00:34:42.51\00:34:43.75 Hebrews 12, 00:34:43.75\00:34:44.81 speaking of this great cloud of witnesses, 00:34:44.81\00:34:47.75 not that they are somehow cheering us on from heaven... 00:34:47.75\00:34:52.79 Most all of these individuals are sleeping in the grave 00:34:52.79\00:34:55.52 to this day according to the Bible. 00:34:55.52\00:34:58.59 But in chapter 12, it says, "We're surrounded 00:34:58.59\00:35:02.00 by these great witnesses," Just like the Bible said, 00:35:02.00\00:35:05.60 even though Abel was dead, his witness was still speaking. 00:35:05.60\00:35:10.01 Are you following along? 00:35:10.01\00:35:11.57 So these witnesses in Hebrews 11 00:35:11.57\00:35:13.64 are still speaking to us. 00:35:13.64\00:35:15.68 And what are they calling us to do, listen, Hebrews 12... 00:35:15.68\00:35:20.78 No, you there, Hebrews 12:1 and onward. 00:35:20.78\00:35:24.42 "Therefore we also since we are surrounded 00:35:24.42\00:35:27.92 by so great a cloud of witnesses, 00:35:27.92\00:35:32.16 let us lay aside every weight, 00:35:32.16\00:35:34.83 and the sin which so easily ensnares us, 00:35:34.83\00:35:38.97 and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us. 00:35:38.97\00:35:44.21 Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith, 00:35:44.21\00:35:50.85 who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, 00:35:50.85\00:35:55.58 despising the shame, and has sat down 00:35:55.58\00:35:58.42 at the right hand of the throne of God." 00:35:58.42\00:36:01.92 Does this bring it back into focus for us? 00:36:01.92\00:36:04.53 Doesn't it? 00:36:04.53\00:36:06.16 Think about it, we've been called to have faith, right? 00:36:06.16\00:36:09.66 But here Jesus is what? 00:36:09.66\00:36:12.37 He is the author and what? 00:36:12.37\00:36:15.17 The finisher of our faith. 00:36:15.17\00:36:17.81 So the Holy Spirit gives everyone of us 00:36:17.81\00:36:20.38 a measure of faith, and as we exercise 00:36:20.38\00:36:22.58 that faith looking to Jesus, what happens? 00:36:22.58\00:36:26.75 That faith grows, and Jesus is committed 00:36:26.75\00:36:29.25 not only to give us that measure of faith 00:36:29.25\00:36:32.55 but to bring our faith to completion. 00:36:32.55\00:36:34.72 He is the author and the finisher of our faith. 00:36:34.72\00:36:38.83 And you catch what Jesus was doing 00:36:38.83\00:36:40.93 as He looked to the cross. 00:36:40.93\00:36:43.20 He wasn't looking at the shame of the cross. 00:36:43.20\00:36:49.14 As He looked at that calling that He had, 00:36:49.14\00:36:51.57 what was He looking at? 00:36:51.57\00:36:54.34 He was looking at the joy set before Him. 00:36:54.34\00:36:58.61 Remember Lowes and her husband, what did they see 00:36:58.61\00:37:01.78 when they looked across the street 00:37:01.78\00:37:03.18 at that Seventh-day Adventist Church? 00:37:03.18\00:37:05.99 They saw joyful, happy people. 00:37:05.99\00:37:10.66 And sometimes I just scratch my head, 00:37:10.66\00:37:12.86 Jesus was a man of sorrows, right? 00:37:12.86\00:37:15.96 He was acquainted with grief, but was it like to be 00:37:15.96\00:37:18.67 in the presence of Jesus? 00:37:18.67\00:37:22.54 It was joy to be in Jesus' presence. 00:37:22.54\00:37:25.11 I mean who ran to Jesus, little children. 00:37:25.11\00:37:29.38 I mean little children don't run 00:37:29.38\00:37:31.11 to the grumpiest person in the group, they don't. 00:37:31.11\00:37:34.52 It was joy to be in Jesus' presence, 00:37:34.52\00:37:36.25 so how He had the joy of heaven in His heart, 00:37:36.25\00:37:39.95 but He was still burdened with the sins of the world. 00:37:39.95\00:37:42.39 We're called to be His ambassadors, 00:37:42.39\00:37:44.29 His stewards. 00:37:44.29\00:37:45.53 We're called to have the faith of Jesus 00:37:45.53\00:37:47.46 in the midst of the world that is crashing and burning. 00:37:47.46\00:37:51.87 Well, loyalty, a clear conscience, 00:37:51.87\00:37:56.37 let's go to that clear conscience because... 00:37:56.37\00:38:02.31 You know, we observed already 00:38:02.31\00:38:04.48 that all of these are aspects of faith. 00:38:04.48\00:38:06.38 If I'm living a faithful life, I've a clear conscience, right? 00:38:06.38\00:38:11.42 Before God if I'm trusting Him, if I'm walking with Him 00:38:11.42\00:38:14.49 but here is the problem. 00:38:14.49\00:38:16.36 How many of us have lived a perfect Christian life? 00:38:16.36\00:38:20.63 How many of us have walked a perfect walk? 00:38:20.63\00:38:22.96 How many of us have fallen? 00:38:22.96\00:38:25.30 The Bible says, "All have sinned," right, 00:38:25.30\00:38:27.34 "all have come short of the glory of God." 00:38:27.34\00:38:28.74 Only Jesus, right, was tempted at all points without sinning. 00:38:28.74\00:38:33.54 So what hope do we have then? 00:38:33.54\00:38:37.28 Let's look, we're in Hebrews, 00:38:37.28\00:38:38.61 we've been looking a lot at Hebrews. 00:38:38.61\00:38:40.95 Hebrews 10 has some very sober statements. 00:38:40.95\00:38:47.39 We'll look there because Hebrews 00:38:47.39\00:38:49.02 has this balance of encouragement 00:38:49.02\00:38:52.33 and things that bring us 00:38:52.33\00:38:54.56 a greater measure of sobriety. 00:38:54.56\00:38:58.70 Hebrews 10 00:38:58.70\00:39:01.20 beginning with verse 19, 00:39:01.20\00:39:06.14 Hebrews 10 beginning with verse 19, it says, 00:39:06.14\00:39:09.84 "Therefore, brethren having boldness to enter the holiest," 00:39:09.84\00:39:14.58 the most holy place, "by the blood of Jesus. 00:39:14.58\00:39:17.69 By a new and living way, which he consecrated for us, 00:39:17.69\00:39:20.89 through the veil, that is his flesh. 00:39:20.89\00:39:22.96 And having a high priest over the house of God, 00:39:22.96\00:39:25.66 let us draw near with a true heart 00:39:25.66\00:39:28.46 in full assurance of faith, 00:39:28.46\00:39:31.60 having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, 00:39:31.60\00:39:34.74 and our bodies washed with pure water." 00:39:34.74\00:39:40.34 So just as there're sobering passages in Hebrews 00:39:40.34\00:39:43.35 about the danger of turning away from Christ, 00:39:43.35\00:39:45.71 there are these pictures of Jesus as our high priest 00:39:45.71\00:39:48.58 that we can come to. 00:39:48.58\00:39:49.58 We'll go back to Hebrews 4 for another picture, 00:39:49.58\00:39:52.65 another word picture of this privilege we have. 00:39:52.65\00:39:55.36 Hebrews 4:14. 00:39:55.36\00:39:59.59 Again, this imagery of Jesus as our high priest in heaven, 00:39:59.59\00:40:04.30 "Seeing then that we have," what? 00:40:04.30\00:40:06.60 "A great high priest who is passed 00:40:06.60\00:40:09.90 through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, 00:40:09.90\00:40:13.17 let us," do what? 00:40:13.17\00:40:14.94 "Hold fast our confession." 00:40:14.94\00:40:17.51 We could say hold fast our faith, 00:40:17.51\00:40:19.38 hold fast our call as stewards. 00:40:19.38\00:40:22.08 "For we don't have a high priest 00:40:22.08\00:40:24.02 who can't sympathize with our weaknesses 00:40:24.02\00:40:27.22 but was in all points tempted like 00:40:27.22\00:40:29.26 as we are yet without sin. 00:40:29.26\00:40:31.13 Let us therefore come boldly to the throne of grace 00:40:31.13\00:40:35.20 that we may obtain mercy 00:40:35.20\00:40:37.23 and find grace to help in time of need." 00:40:37.23\00:40:39.50 You know, the invitation is there for each one of us, 00:40:43.44\00:40:46.27 we can come to Jesus boldly. 00:40:46.27\00:40:48.24 We don't have to be afraid of what's in our past, 00:40:48.24\00:40:51.48 we can come right to Jesus right now. 00:40:51.48\00:40:54.15 He want to equip us 00:40:54.15\00:40:55.68 and fit us to be loyal stewards, 00:40:55.68\00:40:58.45 to be obedient and faithful stewards. 00:40:58.45\00:41:02.56 But, you know, it's still a struggle, 00:41:02.56\00:41:04.26 I know many times and I've dealt with it myself. 00:41:04.26\00:41:07.13 We look at our own past 00:41:07.13\00:41:08.66 and we say, how can God forgive me. 00:41:08.66\00:41:11.13 Some of you might be here today, 00:41:11.13\00:41:12.53 or you might be viewing, 00:41:12.53\00:41:13.94 and you haven't fully connected with the Lord's people. 00:41:13.94\00:41:17.11 You haven't been baptized with Bible baptism. 00:41:17.11\00:41:20.34 You've not come into God's fold fully 00:41:20.34\00:41:23.21 because you don't feel worthy. 00:41:23.21\00:41:25.95 Turn your Bibles to Luke 19. 00:41:25.95\00:41:29.75 I think one of the great stories 00:41:29.75\00:41:31.29 because remember, we can have a clear conscience 00:41:31.29\00:41:34.06 as we're faithful but if we look at our past, 00:41:34.06\00:41:36.96 we often see that our conscience is marred 00:41:36.96\00:41:40.40 and sometimes we can fear to take God at His word, 00:41:40.40\00:41:45.13 when He tells us to come, when Jesus says... 00:41:45.13\00:41:49.67 "Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, 00:41:49.67\00:41:52.64 and I will give you rest." 00:41:52.64\00:41:53.74 Jesus says, 00:41:53.74\00:41:56.38 I won't cast you out, whoever comes to me, 00:41:56.38\00:41:58.68 I'll no ways cast you out. 00:41:58.68\00:42:01.15 Luke 19, I love this story, it's one of these great stories 00:42:01.15\00:42:04.75 because it teaches us something powerful 00:42:04.75\00:42:07.16 about a clear conscience, it's the story of Zacchaeus. 00:42:07.16\00:42:10.99 You know the story, right? 00:42:10.99\00:42:12.76 Zacchaeus, chief tax collector, a Jew hated by his own people 00:42:12.76\00:42:18.37 because he was in collusion with the Romans. 00:42:18.37\00:42:22.17 Tax collection was synonymous with extortion 00:42:22.17\00:42:26.27 because the tax collectors lined their pockets 00:42:26.27\00:42:29.04 when they could extort more money 00:42:29.04\00:42:31.78 from the tax collecteese if you will, 00:42:31.78\00:42:35.68 that's Zacchaeus. 00:42:35.68\00:42:37.02 But what picture do we get of Zacchaeus 00:42:37.02\00:42:40.22 when Jesus comes to Jericho? 00:42:40.22\00:42:42.06 He is climbing up a tree to see Jesus. 00:42:44.73\00:42:48.46 Now, I want you to think about this. 00:42:48.46\00:42:50.33 He was likely one of the wealthiest men 00:42:50.33\00:42:53.20 in that area. 00:42:53.20\00:42:57.17 How surprised would you be 00:42:57.17\00:42:59.74 to see a wealthy New York businessman 00:42:59.74\00:43:03.21 at the Thanksgiving Day parade shimming up a light post 00:43:03.21\00:43:07.82 to get a better view of the parade, 00:43:07.82\00:43:09.58 what would you think? 00:43:09.58\00:43:11.79 I mean, you think come on. 00:43:11.79\00:43:13.12 I mean, a little kid might do that, right? 00:43:13.12\00:43:15.99 Zacchaeus humbled himself 00:43:15.99\00:43:18.23 because he was so focused on what? 00:43:18.23\00:43:21.73 Looking on to Jesus, right? 00:43:21.73\00:43:25.53 Now what's remarkable about the story 00:43:25.53\00:43:27.40 as it relates to conscience. 00:43:27.40\00:43:30.11 Jesus looks up, He tells Zacchaeus, 00:43:30.11\00:43:33.38 He has already made an appointment at his home, 00:43:33.38\00:43:36.08 but it doesn't stop there. 00:43:36.08\00:43:39.95 As the crowd begins to grumble... 00:43:39.95\00:43:44.62 Zacchaeus, sinner, 00:43:44.62\00:43:46.62 Jesus is going to eat with this guy, 00:43:46.62\00:43:48.02 going to his house. 00:43:48.02\00:43:50.16 Zacchaeus makes a statement in verse 8, 00:43:50.16\00:43:53.50 "Look Lord, I give half my goods to the poor, 00:43:53.50\00:43:57.77 and if I have taken any thing from anyone 00:43:57.77\00:44:00.54 by false accusation, 00:44:00.54\00:44:02.20 I restore fourfold." 00:44:02.20\00:44:07.31 Now listen what Jesus says, verse 9, 00:44:07.31\00:44:10.85 "Today salvation has come to this house 00:44:10.85\00:44:16.28 because he also is a son of Abraham. 00:44:16.28\00:44:19.52 For the son of man has come to seek 00:44:19.52\00:44:21.42 and to save that which was lost." 00:44:21.42\00:44:23.73 Here is the question. 00:44:23.73\00:44:25.33 Has Zacchaeus made everything right in Luke 19? 00:44:25.33\00:44:31.43 He has not. 00:44:31.43\00:44:32.83 There is still a lot of baggage in his life 00:44:32.83\00:44:35.17 that he hasn't fully accounted for yet, 00:44:35.17\00:44:37.07 but what has he decided? 00:44:37.07\00:44:38.91 He has decided to follow Jesus. 00:44:38.91\00:44:42.28 You see, you don't have to wait 00:44:42.28\00:44:43.95 till everything is cleaned up in your life 00:44:43.95\00:44:45.65 to come to Jesus. 00:44:45.65\00:44:47.85 You don't have to wait till everything is perfect. 00:44:47.85\00:44:50.62 Jesus asks you to come as you are. 00:44:50.62\00:44:52.42 Yes, He wants us to repent, 00:44:52.42\00:44:54.19 He wants us to make things right in the past 00:44:54.19\00:44:56.32 but, you know, some of us have so much baggage 00:44:56.32\00:44:59.66 that we would never come to Jesus, right? 00:44:59.66\00:45:02.43 If we just looked at our past. 00:45:02.43\00:45:04.30 I was brought back into the past, 00:45:09.90\00:45:11.71 not my own past 00:45:11.71\00:45:13.48 but the past in the state of Arizona, 00:45:13.48\00:45:16.41 just last week I was speaking at a small church, 00:45:16.41\00:45:20.75 the Benson Church outside of Tucson. 00:45:20.75\00:45:24.35 And some of the gracious church members 00:45:24.35\00:45:26.15 decided to take me to one of the local sites. 00:45:26.15\00:45:31.26 I there learned about a couple of gentlemen. 00:45:31.26\00:45:33.50 Gary Tenen and Randy Tufts, 00:45:36.53\00:45:42.24 couple of amateur spelunkers, cave explorers. 00:45:42.24\00:45:46.84 Back in the '70s, students at the University of Arizona, 00:45:46.84\00:45:50.98 they had heard rumors that somewhere outside of Benson 00:45:50.98\00:45:54.05 there was a cave. 00:45:54.05\00:45:55.25 In fact, 00:45:55.25\00:45:57.59 Randy had been out there some seven years before. 00:45:57.59\00:46:00.26 This is now back in 1974, 00:46:00.26\00:46:02.69 these two individuals go to this location. 00:46:02.69\00:46:08.13 There is a sinkhole there in the middle of some 00:46:08.13\00:46:10.57 vast ranch lands, nobody is around, 00:46:10.57\00:46:12.80 nobody is looking. 00:46:12.80\00:46:14.30 It's private property but... 00:46:14.30\00:46:16.50 I mean who is going to know when you've got 00:46:16.50\00:46:17.67 acres and acres of cattle ranch land. 00:46:17.67\00:46:20.58 And so these two guys go down and they look at a spot 00:46:20.58\00:46:24.21 that Randy had seen some seven years before. 00:46:24.21\00:46:28.35 Heard there was a cave there 00:46:28.35\00:46:29.72 but just doesn't seem there is anyway to get into it, 00:46:29.72\00:46:32.52 but now it actually seemed like, 00:46:32.52\00:46:33.86 I don't know if the ground had moved a little bit 00:46:33.86\00:46:35.92 or maybe things had settled. 00:46:35.92\00:46:37.73 And Gary and Randy thought that 00:46:37.73\00:46:39.53 they could actually get through this small crevice, 00:46:39.53\00:46:42.80 and they make their way in, 00:46:42.80\00:46:44.87 and they find about a hundred feet of cave. 00:46:44.87\00:46:50.51 So obvious other people had been there before, 00:46:50.51\00:46:52.51 there is footprints, there is broken structures, 00:46:52.51\00:46:55.54 cave structures, stalactites or stalagmites, 00:46:55.54\00:46:59.51 they didn't go into detail about it. 00:46:59.51\00:47:02.75 But what attracted them on this particular day 00:47:02.75\00:47:08.99 is there was a warm moist breeze 00:47:08.99\00:47:13.43 coming out when they first arrived. 00:47:13.43\00:47:16.13 And as they got into this 100 feet or so of rooms 00:47:16.13\00:47:19.67 that obviously been occupied before. 00:47:19.67\00:47:22.14 They said there was too much, too much warm breeze coming out 00:47:22.14\00:47:27.01 to actually just be coming from these two small rooms. 00:47:27.01\00:47:31.88 And as they scouted around, 00:47:31.88\00:47:33.78 they found another small passage 00:47:33.78\00:47:35.68 where they crawled for some eight feet or so 00:47:35.68\00:47:38.92 and they came to a tiny three inch hole, 00:47:38.92\00:47:44.96 warm moist air coming out. 00:47:44.96\00:47:47.46 What would you do? 00:47:51.50\00:47:53.17 I tell you what I would probably have done, 00:47:53.17\00:47:54.54 I probably would have left, okay. 00:47:54.54\00:47:57.21 But that was not what these two guys were going to do, 00:47:57.21\00:47:59.74 they had a small sledgehammer. 00:47:59.74\00:48:01.84 Now, I don't have one of these in my armamentarium at home 00:48:01.84\00:48:05.51 but it was a three pound sledgehammer. 00:48:05.51\00:48:09.55 We've got some sledgehammers that are a lot bigger than that 00:48:09.55\00:48:11.72 but I guess they couldn't get anything larger in. 00:48:11.72\00:48:15.16 And as I read through the story, you know, 00:48:15.16\00:48:16.89 in a scientific journal I don't usually read. 00:48:16.89\00:48:20.73 This story is actually found 00:48:20.73\00:48:21.93 in the Journal of Cave and Karst Studies 00:48:21.93\00:48:25.67 from back in 1999. 00:48:25.67\00:48:27.97 They are describing exactly what they did. 00:48:27.97\00:48:30.44 They started hammering on this little hole 00:48:30.44\00:48:32.94 until they opened up a hole big enough, 00:48:32.94\00:48:36.28 big enough... 00:48:36.28\00:48:38.68 Boy, it's kind of amazing what they said. 00:48:38.68\00:48:42.95 Okay, I'll read it to you 'cause some of you 00:48:42.95\00:48:44.89 I can tell want to know what they did at that point. 00:48:44.89\00:48:49.06 It says, "They laid in this crawlway, 00:48:49.06\00:48:53.63 for two hours they widened that hole 00:48:53.63\00:48:56.10 with a sledgehammer and a chisel." 00:48:56.10\00:48:58.57 And it says, "Finally they were able to 00:48:58.57\00:49:00.44 squeeze through the hole. 00:49:00.44\00:49:03.67 Tenen first and then Tufts 00:49:03.67\00:49:07.34 but only by taking off their belts 00:49:07.34\00:49:10.81 and exhaling." 00:49:10.81\00:49:15.28 I don't know, 00:49:15.28\00:49:17.75 I think I would have probably wanted 00:49:17.75\00:49:19.62 a little wider than that. 00:49:19.62\00:49:21.29 But as these guys continued their explorations 00:49:21.29\00:49:24.53 that day onward, they ended up finding 00:49:24.53\00:49:26.33 what is called Kartchner Caverns. 00:49:26.33\00:49:29.03 An amazing caverns as I looked at that... 00:49:29.03\00:49:33.80 less than a week ago. 00:49:33.80\00:49:35.40 Amazing cave structures, 00:49:35.40\00:49:37.31 no one had ever been there before. 00:49:37.31\00:49:39.74 It's a living cave, 00:49:39.74\00:49:41.81 and what struck me about the whole story 00:49:41.81\00:49:45.31 is listen to the description of the finders of this cave. 00:49:45.31\00:49:50.89 Here's what they said, "Since we discovered the cave 00:49:50.89\00:49:53.76 in 1974, 00:49:53.76\00:49:55.82 all our efforts 00:49:55.82\00:49:57.89 have been for the purpose 00:49:57.89\00:49:59.66 of protecting the cave for posterity." 00:49:59.66\00:50:04.90 They saw themselves as stewards of the cave. 00:50:04.90\00:50:10.44 And they tell the whole story there 00:50:10.44\00:50:11.97 of how they worked with the State Legislature 00:50:11.97\00:50:14.38 trying to keep everything secret the whole time, 00:50:14.38\00:50:17.35 blindfolding state officials driving them in, 00:50:17.35\00:50:20.82 you know, circuitous routes to bring them to the cave, 00:50:20.82\00:50:24.39 amazing story. 00:50:24.39\00:50:26.02 But now there is this amazing cave 00:50:26.02\00:50:29.06 and the state has spent some, 00:50:29.06\00:50:31.26 they told me $38 million to this point 00:50:31.26\00:50:34.56 developing this cave, 00:50:34.56\00:50:35.86 blasting up until they got to, you know, 00:50:35.86\00:50:39.63 so close that you couldn't say if we blast without damaging 00:50:39.63\00:50:42.54 the cave structures. 00:50:42.54\00:50:43.84 But blasting through large amounts 00:50:43.84\00:50:46.04 and in order to go into this living cave, 00:50:46.04\00:50:48.98 they had to take us through barrier after barrier. 00:50:48.98\00:50:51.98 It's like you're entering some kind of a clean room 00:50:51.98\00:50:54.82 in a semi-conductor factory 00:50:54.82\00:50:58.55 or going into some carefully guarded prison. 00:50:58.55\00:51:02.42 I used to spend a little bit of time 00:51:02.42\00:51:05.96 in the State Mental Facility 00:51:05.96\00:51:07.40 when I was doing my preventive medicine training. 00:51:07.40\00:51:09.33 We had to go through these different doors, 00:51:09.33\00:51:11.07 and all these safeguards, and that's what it was. 00:51:11.07\00:51:13.84 They're controlling the humidity. 00:51:13.84\00:51:15.20 The cave is a living cave. 00:51:15.20\00:51:17.51 Now, here is my point, 00:51:17.51\00:51:18.84 and I think there is some interesting illustrations. 00:51:18.84\00:51:21.48 First of all what drew them into the cave was what? 00:51:21.48\00:51:25.48 This warm wind. 00:51:25.48\00:51:27.45 And in the Bible we often speak about the wind being what? 00:51:27.45\00:51:31.62 The Holy Spirit, right? 00:51:31.62\00:51:33.12 Now you might tell, Dr. DeRose, 00:51:33.12\00:51:34.52 you're taking some liberties here with the account. 00:51:34.52\00:51:36.73 But really, they were drawn into something, 00:51:36.73\00:51:39.66 there was incredible treasure but it wasn't visible. 00:51:39.66\00:51:44.13 I mean isn't that really what Christianity is. 00:51:44.13\00:51:46.80 It's a great treasure that God's entrusted to us. 00:51:46.80\00:51:49.44 I mean, the Bible uses the same illustration 00:51:49.44\00:51:51.57 of the buried treasure, right? 00:51:51.57\00:51:53.27 Where man would sell everything to have the field. 00:51:53.27\00:51:56.48 I guess these guys couldn't buy all the acres 00:51:56.48\00:52:00.68 that the Kartchners owned. 00:52:00.68\00:52:02.18 The Kartchners actually owned that land, 00:52:02.18\00:52:04.05 that's what the caverns are named after. 00:52:04.05\00:52:06.12 Now it's a state park but, 00:52:06.12\00:52:09.32 and what do they see their privilege as. 00:52:09.32\00:52:12.09 It was a joy and privilege to enjoy this amazing cave 00:52:12.09\00:52:17.10 but they didn't wanted just for themselves, 00:52:17.10\00:52:20.14 but they wanted to preserve it. 00:52:20.14\00:52:22.70 They saw themselves as stewards, 00:52:22.70\00:52:25.17 and they were obedient to the trust 00:52:25.17\00:52:27.98 that was committed to them. 00:52:27.98\00:52:31.98 You know, some of you may have scratched your head 00:52:31.98\00:52:33.88 in Thursday's lesson 00:52:33.88\00:52:35.18 where it speaks about trustworthiness. 00:52:35.18\00:52:37.59 Just talked about couple of people 00:52:37.59\00:52:38.89 who were trustworthy 00:52:38.89\00:52:39.95 because the scripture focus 00:52:39.95\00:52:41.99 there is on the parable of the steward in Luke 16. 00:52:41.99\00:52:46.76 We won't read that whole parable there, 00:52:46.76\00:52:49.66 but it is one of the more difficult parables 00:52:49.66\00:52:52.07 because this is a steward who is not being faithful. 00:52:52.07\00:52:56.17 And when his unfaithfulness is discovered by the master, 00:52:56.17\00:52:59.21 what does he say? 00:52:59.21\00:53:00.81 He said, "Listen, I can't do manual labor, 00:53:00.81\00:53:02.91 I can't dig, I'm ashamed to beg, 00:53:02.91\00:53:05.18 I'm not going to be a, you know, pauper begging." 00:53:05.18\00:53:07.32 So what does he do? 00:53:07.32\00:53:09.48 He actually starts trading on the master's goods. 00:53:09.48\00:53:13.59 But not in an honest way, in a dishonest way, 00:53:13.59\00:53:15.82 he starts lowering 00:53:15.82\00:53:18.06 the indebtedness of all the debtors 00:53:18.06\00:53:20.60 to his master, you remember the story, right? 00:53:20.60\00:53:22.26 Someone owes, you know, a hundred pounds or something, 00:53:22.26\00:53:24.67 look, okay, I'll make it fifty. 00:53:24.67\00:53:27.70 And what did the master in that story do? 00:53:27.70\00:53:32.44 He commended that unjust steward. 00:53:32.44\00:53:35.78 Now the master there is not Jesus, 00:53:35.78\00:53:38.25 it's a worldly master, 00:53:38.25\00:53:40.05 who is commending a worldly steward 00:53:40.05\00:53:43.25 for being shrewd in a difficult position. 00:53:43.25\00:53:46.12 But his shrewdness was in taking 00:53:46.12\00:53:49.36 the goods off the master 00:53:49.36\00:53:51.86 and sharing them with other people. 00:53:51.86\00:53:54.73 Isn't that amazing insight into stewardship. 00:53:54.73\00:53:59.17 You know, it's interesting to me, 00:53:59.17\00:54:00.60 Luke 16 is also where you have that parable 00:54:00.60\00:54:03.44 of the rich man in Lazarus. 00:54:03.44\00:54:05.81 And most Christians will not say 00:54:05.81\00:54:07.58 they'd be happy with the church treasurer 00:54:07.58\00:54:09.98 who was skimming the books 00:54:09.98\00:54:12.61 and cheating the church, right? 00:54:12.61\00:54:15.58 But they want to take the parable of the rich man 00:54:15.58\00:54:17.55 in Lazarus very literally. 00:54:17.55\00:54:19.09 I mean you can't do it with either one, 00:54:19.09\00:54:20.32 they are parables, okay, to teach a lesson. 00:54:20.32\00:54:22.89 And the lesson is God has made us 00:54:22.89\00:54:24.93 stewards of His goods, 00:54:24.93\00:54:27.13 and we're to take those goods and do what? 00:54:27.13\00:54:29.43 To share them with others. 00:54:29.43\00:54:30.47 Are we hoarding them to ourselves? 00:54:30.47\00:54:34.07 You know, when I read Tenen and Tufts' account 00:54:34.07\00:54:39.07 of their finding of the Kartchner Caverns, 00:54:39.07\00:54:42.28 they wanted to keep those caves a secret to themselves, 00:54:42.28\00:54:46.28 they did for a number of years, several years. 00:54:46.28\00:54:48.98 But they realized that was not a way 00:54:48.98\00:54:51.85 to be stewards of that great treasure. 00:54:51.85\00:54:55.29 They had to give away what they were given. 00:54:55.29\00:54:58.99 And I think their faith in the whole process increased. 00:54:58.99\00:55:02.70 They had a lot of doubts about what the state would do 00:55:02.70\00:55:06.37 and how things would work out. 00:55:06.37\00:55:08.57 But now thousands of people seeing something of beauty 00:55:08.57\00:55:12.67 that they were entrusted as stewards with. 00:55:12.67\00:55:16.58 Well, there is a lot more we'll be talking about 00:55:16.58\00:55:18.25 in this quarter about stewardship. 00:55:18.25\00:55:20.22 We've also got a free resource for you, 00:55:20.22\00:55:23.28 it's called In God We Trust. 00:55:23.28\00:55:25.89 You can get it free if you're in the US, 00:55:25.89\00:55:28.26 North America by calling 866- Study-More. 00:55:28.26\00:55:33.63 I invite you all to be back with us next week 00:55:33.63\00:55:36.33 as we continue our study on Stewardship, 00:55:36.33\00:55:41.54 Motives of the Heart. 00:55:41.54\00:55:43.17 We'll look forward to seeing you then. 00:55:43.17\00:55:45.17 Have you ever heard the expression before, 00:56:03.26\00:56:05.26 they eat like a bird, 00:56:05.26\00:56:06.53 talking about somebody that has a minuscule appetite? 00:56:06.53\00:56:09.90 Well, you might want to think twice 00:56:09.90\00:56:11.07 the next time you use that expression. 00:56:11.07\00:56:13.23 For example, take the humming bird. 00:56:13.23\00:56:15.70 In order for it to maintain its incredible metabolism, 00:56:15.70\00:56:18.64 it has to eat about 50% of its body weight everyday. 00:56:18.64\00:56:23.21 To put that in perspective, 00:56:23.21\00:56:24.75 if a 100 pound woman was to eat like a humming bird, 00:56:24.75\00:56:27.95 she would have to eat 50 pounds of sugar a day 00:56:27.95\00:56:30.62 just to maintain her body weight, 00:56:30.62\00:56:32.32 imagine that. 00:56:32.32\00:56:33.86 Maybe you don't want to imagine that. 00:56:33.86\00:56:36.06 Or perhaps you want to consider this another way. 00:56:36.06\00:56:38.73 The humming bird typically consumes between 00:56:38.73\00:56:40.96 four to seven calories a day, 00:56:40.96\00:56:42.90 on the other hand a human about 3500 calories a day. 00:56:42.90\00:56:46.87 But if you were to eat like a bird, a humming bird, 00:56:46.87\00:56:49.40 you'd have to eat over 150,000 calories a day. 00:56:49.40\00:56:55.21 Oh, that's like a man of 170 pounds 00:56:55.21\00:56:57.31 that would be eating 3000 Oreo cookies. 00:56:57.31\00:57:01.08 Under normal conditions, 00:57:01.08\00:57:02.75 a humming bird needs to eat every five or ten minutes. 00:57:02.75\00:57:05.52 But there is actually one time during the year, 00:57:05.52\00:57:07.46 the humming bird will eat its entire body weight 00:57:07.46\00:57:09.92 everyday. 00:57:09.92\00:57:11.86 You see once a year they make this migration 00:57:11.86\00:57:14.46 500 miles across the Gulf of Mexico 00:57:14.46\00:57:17.17 from Texas to the Yucatan Peninsula. 00:57:17.17\00:57:21.10 In order to do that, 00:57:21.10\00:57:22.47 the humming bird feasts on nectar 00:57:22.47\00:57:24.57 and gorges themselves on this nectar 00:57:24.57\00:57:26.91 for about a week, 00:57:26.91\00:57:28.21 doubling their body weight. 00:57:28.21\00:57:30.11 That's the only way they can store enough calories 00:57:30.11\00:57:32.18 to help them with their 70 wing beats per second 00:57:32.18\00:57:35.82 or roughly 4 million wing beats on that journey. 00:57:35.82\00:57:39.85 You know, in the same way, friends, 00:57:39.85\00:57:40.99 as we near the end of time, 00:57:40.99\00:57:42.52 we need to be feasting and gorging ourselves 00:57:42.52\00:57:44.83 on the nectar of God's Word. 00:57:44.83\00:57:46.70 We've got to be able to have that strength 00:57:46.70\00:57:48.33 to get us through the times of trouble that are ahead. 00:57:48.33\00:57:50.57 So when it comes to the Bible and your personal devotions, 00:57:50.57\00:57:53.74 if you're going to eat like a bird, 00:57:53.74\00:57:55.34 eat like a humming bird. 00:57:55.34\00:57:56.84