We are finished, finished, finished 00:00:30.63\00:00:32.96 and just getting started. 00:00:32.99\00:00:34.33 So we're finished with the seven churches, 00:00:34.36\00:00:36.90 we've done the intro to Revelation, 00:00:36.93\00:00:39.03 we've gone through the churches of Revelation 00:00:39.07\00:00:41.10 we set up a good foundation... that foundation is 00:00:41.14\00:00:44.14 a repeat and enlarge, a recapitulation 00:00:44.17\00:00:46.44 a recapitulation that we're going to see 00:00:46.47\00:00:48.71 in the seals and in the trumpets 00:00:48.74\00:00:50.08 and now we're starting in the seals, 00:00:50.11\00:00:52.31 now the seals begin with two chapters, 00:00:52.35\00:00:54.58 Revelation 4 and Revelation 5 00:00:54.62\00:00:56.45 and they're parallel chapters so, it's going to take us 00:00:56.48\00:00:59.32 at least two... maybe three meetings 00:00:59.35\00:01:01.12 to just go through these first two chapters 00:01:01.16\00:01:03.73 before we actually start unsealing the Book... 00:01:03.79\00:01:05.96 before the Lamb starts unsealing the Book... 00:01:05.99\00:01:08.10 and again I just want to remind us that this Book... Revelation 00:01:08.13\00:01:13.97 is mysterious, it's complicated, it's challenging, 00:01:14.00\00:01:16.14 it's difficult but it's going to be easy 00:01:16.17\00:01:18.31 because everything we're about to study 00:01:18.34\00:01:20.38 we've already studied once in the seven churches 00:01:20.44\00:01:22.94 and now we're just going to see it all over again, 00:01:22.98\00:01:25.01 there's going to be some new stuff in here, of course, 00:01:25.08\00:01:27.05 but we're going to go all the way back to the Apostolic Age, 00:01:27.08\00:01:30.12 we're going to see what the activities were taking place 00:01:30.15\00:01:33.15 in symbolic language here 00:01:33.19\00:01:34.52 as Jesus went to heaven after His resurrection, 00:01:34.56\00:01:37.29 and how that impacted the earth, Planet Earth... 00:01:37.33\00:01:40.06 the outpouring of the Holy Spirit 00:01:40.10\00:01:41.43 and how that played out in the history of the fall 00:01:41.46\00:01:43.63 all the way down again to the second coming of Jesus 00:01:43.67\00:01:45.87 and then boom! we're done with the seals 00:01:45.90\00:01:47.77 and the trumpets... we start again... 00:01:47.80\00:01:49.67 at the Apostolic Age... 00:01:49.70\00:01:51.04 Ivor: So we're studying the Book three times over. 00:01:51.07\00:01:53.51 James: Yes, well four actually, and the fourth time... 00:01:53.54\00:01:56.24 it takes us right into... just like the Laodicean church, 00:01:56.28\00:01:58.91 right into us... and events that some have passed 00:01:58.98\00:02:02.02 but a lot of them are yet to be played out there, 00:02:02.05\00:02:05.05 all right, so we're going to start with a word of prayer, 00:02:05.09\00:02:07.09 Jason, pray for us and we'll get into it. 00:02:07.16\00:02:08.66 Jason: Heavenly Father, it's an honor and a privilege 00:02:08.72\00:02:11.89 to be able to study your Word and we wouldn't dare do so 00:02:11.93\00:02:15.10 without asking you to be with us, 00:02:15.13\00:02:16.77 so we ask you for your presence and 00:02:16.80\00:02:18.33 we ask that you will help us to comprehend what we're studying, 00:02:18.37\00:02:22.34 and to be able to it and retain it, 00:02:22.40\00:02:24.47 and repeat it... in Jesus' name we pray, amen. " 00:02:24.51\00:02:26.27 All: "Amen... " 00:02:26.31\00:02:27.64 James: And like we normally do, 00:02:27.68\00:02:29.21 let's just read through the verses first... 00:02:29.24\00:02:30.88 that gives us an idea of what we're going to be covering 00:02:30.95\00:02:33.38 and maybe Yvonne, you can start and read 00:02:33.42\00:02:35.78 one through six and then maybe Jason, 00:02:35.85\00:02:38.32 you could read, seven through eleven. 00:02:38.35\00:02:41.02 Yvonne: Sure... "After this I looked, 00:02:41.06\00:02:43.43 and, behold, a door was opened in heaven: 00:02:43.46\00:02:45.73 and the first voice which I heard was as it were 00:02:45.76\00:02:49.00 of a trumpet talking with me; which said, 00:02:49.03\00:02:51.20 Come up hither, and I will shew thee things 00:02:51.23\00:02:53.44 which must be hereafter. 00:02:53.50\00:02:54.90 And immediately I was in the spirit; 00:02:54.94\00:02:57.41 and, behold, a throne was set in heaven, 00:02:57.44\00:02:59.87 and one sat on the throne. 00:02:59.91\00:03:01.94 And he that sat was to look upon 00:03:01.98\00:03:04.71 like a jasper and a sardine stone: 00:03:04.75\00:03:07.42 and there was a rainbow round about the throne, 00:03:07.45\00:03:10.55 in sight like unto an emerald. 00:03:10.59\00:03:12.79 And round about the throne were four and twenty seats: 00:03:12.82\00:03:15.89 and upon the seats I saw four and twenty elders sitting, 00:03:15.92\00:03:18.96 clothed in white raiment; 00:03:18.99\00:03:20.63 and they had on their heads crowns of gold. 00:03:20.66\00:03:22.86 And out of the throne proceeded lightnings and thunderings 00:03:22.93\00:03:26.84 and voices: and there were seven lamps 00:03:26.87\00:03:29.24 of fire burning before the throne 00:03:29.27\00:03:31.21 which are the seven Spirits of God. 00:03:31.24\00:03:33.11 And before the throne there was a sea of glass 00:03:33.17\00:03:36.18 like unto crystal: and in the midst of the throne, 00:03:36.21\00:03:39.18 and round about the throne, were four beasts 00:03:39.21\00:03:41.95 full of eyes before and behind. " 00:03:41.98\00:03:44.35 Jason: "And the first beast was like a lion, 00:03:44.39\00:03:46.62 and the second beast like a calf, 00:03:46.65\00:03:48.49 and the third beast had a face as a man, 00:03:48.52\00:03:51.89 and the fourth beast was like a flying eagle. 00:03:51.96\00:03:55.20 And the four beasts had each of them six wings about him; 00:03:55.23\00:03:59.13 and they were full of eyes within: 00:03:59.17\00:04:01.40 and they rest not day and night, saying, Holy, holy, holy, 00:04:01.44\00:04:05.37 Lord God Almighty, which was, and is, and is to come. 00:04:05.41\00:04:09.84 And when those beasts give glory and honour and thanks to him 00:04:09.88\00:04:13.85 that sat on the throne, who liveth forever and ever, 00:04:13.88\00:04:16.75 The four and twenty elders fall down before him 00:04:16.79\00:04:22.19 that sat on the throne, 00:04:22.22\00:04:23.56 and worship him that liveth forever and ever, 00:04:23.59\00:04:26.09 and cast their crowns before the throne, saying, 00:04:26.13\00:04:28.86 Thou art worthy, O Lord, 00:04:28.90\00:04:30.97 to receive glory and honour and power: 00:04:31.00\00:04:33.17 for thou hast created all things, 00:04:33.20\00:04:35.34 and for thy pleasure they are and were created. " 00:04:35.37\00:04:39.84 James: What an incredible scene we see here. 00:04:39.87\00:04:41.68 Yvonne: Wow! Hmmm... hmmm... 00:04:41.71\00:04:43.04 James: This is an incredible scene 00:04:43.08\00:04:44.41 and there are a lot of words... word implications of events 00:04:44.45\00:04:49.25 that are transpired and changes that are taking place 00:04:49.28\00:04:52.85 in Government of Heaven, 00:04:52.89\00:04:54.22 impacting planet Earth in this picture, 00:04:54.26\00:04:57.36 this picture is not just all... 00:04:57.39\00:04:58.83 "Let me just take you to heaven and show you what heaven's like" 00:04:58.86\00:05:01.30 and show you what God... where He sits and what happens 00:05:01.33\00:05:03.73 around the throne, whatever, no... as we study this, 00:05:03.77\00:05:06.40 we're going to find that there are 00:05:06.43\00:05:08.04 certain phrases and words here 00:05:08.07\00:05:09.60 and the presence of certain individuals 00:05:09.64\00:05:12.21 that are telling us a story of redemption 00:05:12.24\00:05:14.71 and telling us that something major has been accomplished 00:05:14.74\00:05:18.18 and that's why we see this double praise to God 00:05:18.21\00:05:20.98 we see the living creatures... 00:05:21.02\00:05:22.38 the four beasts... the living creatures, 00:05:22.42\00:05:24.19 they are saying, "Holy, holy, holy... " 00:05:24.22\00:05:25.95 and then we see the 24 elders, who were they? 00:05:25.99\00:05:28.82 They're saying, "Oh, honor and glory, 00:05:28.86\00:05:31.29 you are worthy to receive glory and honor and power 00:05:31.33\00:05:33.13 for you have... what have you done?" 00:05:33.16\00:05:34.66 And so, that's what we're going to see here as we... 00:05:34.70\00:05:37.83 as we start to break open chapter four in Revelation. 00:05:37.87\00:05:41.54 Ivor: I think... one of the important things that... 00:05:41.57\00:05:45.24 we have stressed is location and timing... 00:05:45.27\00:05:49.34 location and timing... we saw that these... 00:05:49.38\00:05:53.42 this is answer for us in terms of the time prophecies, 00:05:53.45\00:05:57.99 the 70 weeks, the 1,260... the 2,300... 00:05:58.02\00:06:00.66 and the Sanctuary... 00:06:00.69\00:06:02.16 in terms of location... where are we? 00:06:02.19\00:06:03.89 And so, the question that we want to answer right now 00:06:03.93\00:06:07.23 to kind of lay the foundation for Revelation chapter four, 00:06:07.30\00:06:10.57 and five and actually six and seven, 00:06:10.63\00:06:13.10 is location... where is Jesus in Revelation chapter 4? 00:06:13.13\00:06:19.51 This is an introduction to the seven seals 00:06:19.57\00:06:23.45 and so in order to rightly understand the seven seals 00:06:23.48\00:06:26.58 and what they're talking about, 00:06:26.61\00:06:27.95 we need to understand the opening vision, 00:06:27.98\00:06:30.35 and so here we see that a throne is set in verse 1, 00:06:30.39\00:06:33.86 or rather verse 2, and the question is, 00:06:33.92\00:06:38.69 "What throne is this, where is this throne?" 00:06:38.73\00:06:42.20 Look in verse 5... the Bible says there, 00:06:42.23\00:06:45.63 "And out of the throne proceeded lightnings and thunderings 00:06:45.67\00:06:48.14 and voices: and there were seven lamps of fire 00:06:48.20\00:06:50.57 burning before the throne, 00:06:50.61\00:06:51.94 which are the seven Spirits of God. " 00:06:51.97\00:06:53.31 So, we're given a clue here as to the location of this throne, 00:06:53.34\00:06:57.68 the Bible tells us that before the throne 00:06:57.71\00:07:00.98 directly across from the throne was this... 00:07:01.02\00:07:04.19 were the seven lamps, 00:07:04.25\00:07:05.95 now we know where the seven lamps are found 00:07:05.99\00:07:09.49 and the seven-branched candlestick 00:07:09.52\00:07:11.26 is found in the Sanctuary, right? 00:07:11.29\00:07:12.96 That is found in the Holy Place, so let's hold our place here 00:07:12.99\00:07:17.87 and go over to the Book of Exodus chapter 26 and verse 35 00:07:17.90\00:07:22.74 and in Exodus 26, verse 35, 00:07:22.77\00:07:28.34 Yvonne, I'm going to ask if you could read that for me, 00:07:28.41\00:07:32.78 Exodus 26 verse 35. 00:07:32.81\00:07:35.35 Yvonne: "And thou shalt set the table without the veil, 00:07:35.38\00:07:39.02 and the candlestick over against the table 00:07:39.05\00:07:41.99 on the side of the tabernacle toward the south: 00:07:42.02\00:07:44.76 and thou shalt put the table on the north side. " 00:07:44.79\00:07:47.46 Ivor: Okay, very good, so, 00:07:47.50\00:07:48.83 the Bible says that the candlestick was located 00:07:48.86\00:07:51.67 on the south side of the Sanctuary, 00:07:51.70\00:07:54.24 so directly across from that 00:07:54.27\00:07:56.71 was the Table of Shewbread 00:07:56.74\00:07:59.14 which is located on the north side of the Sanctuary, 00:07:59.17\00:08:02.44 or if I were to put it another way, 00:08:02.51\00:08:04.71 the Table of Shewbread is located 00:08:04.78\00:08:06.95 on the "sides of the north. " Yvonne: Hmmm... 00:08:06.98\00:08:10.72 Ivor: The sides of the north, okay, 00:08:10.75\00:08:12.09 so let's go over to Psalm 48 00:08:12.12\00:08:14.19 and let's see why that's significant, 00:08:14.22\00:08:16.26 Psalm 48 verse 2. 00:08:16.29\00:08:17.96 James: What was that last verse? 00:08:17.99\00:08:20.03 Ivor: That was Exodus 26 verse 35. 00:08:20.06\00:08:22.06 Ivor: So, Psalm 48 verse 2, and Jason, find that, 00:08:22.10\00:08:29.67 could you read that for us? 00:08:29.70\00:08:31.04 Jason: Psalm 48 verse 2, all right... 00:08:31.07\00:08:38.38 "Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth, 00:08:38.41\00:08:42.85 is mount Zion on the sides of the north, 00:08:42.88\00:08:45.75 the city of the great King. " 00:08:45.79\00:08:47.26 Ivor: Ah, okay, so... 00:08:47.32\00:08:48.82 Mount Zion... is said to be located where? 00:08:48.86\00:08:51.83 On the sides of the north... it is a city of... who? 00:08:51.86\00:08:55.43 The great King... so where does the King sit? 00:08:55.46\00:08:58.47 He sits on the side of the north, 00:08:58.50\00:09:02.40 why is that so significant? 00:09:02.44\00:09:04.77 Because if you remember Isaiah chapter 14, 00:09:04.81\00:09:07.78 which speaks about Lucifer... 00:09:07.81\00:09:09.14 James: And his fall... 00:09:09.18\00:09:10.51 Ivor: Where did Lucifer want to sit? 00:09:10.55\00:09:12.01 James: On the sides of the north. 00:09:12.05\00:09:13.38 Ivor: On the sides of the north, on the mount of the congregation 00:09:13.42\00:09:17.49 also think about that, 00:09:17.52\00:09:19.25 what's on the Table of Shewbread? 00:09:19.29\00:09:21.62 There are twelve loaves of bread, 00:09:21.69\00:09:24.03 those loaves of bread 00:09:24.06\00:09:25.49 represented the Children of Israel 00:09:25.53\00:09:28.16 or what we would call, "the twelve tribes... " 00:09:28.20\00:09:31.13 the congregation of God, get that? 00:09:31.17\00:09:34.64 So, the sides of the north 00:09:34.67\00:09:37.17 would represent the mount of the congregation, 00:09:37.21\00:09:39.61 God's people... and God sitting as King over those people, 00:09:39.64\00:09:43.78 this is why Lucifer wants to sit on the side of the north 00:09:43.81\00:09:47.58 but this side of the north is located in the Holy Place, 00:09:47.62\00:09:51.32 so what we're seeing here in Revelation chapter 4 00:09:51.35\00:09:56.76 is a vision of the throne in the Holy Place. 00:09:56.79\00:10:00.96 Now here's why this is super significant 00:10:01.00\00:10:05.13 in the context of the seven seals 00:10:05.17\00:10:07.60 because remember we just mentioned that this is a... 00:10:07.64\00:10:10.61 Revelation 4 and 5 is revealing to us the story of redemption, 00:10:10.64\00:10:15.44 okay, so the significant thing about the Table of Shewbread 00:10:15.48\00:10:19.98 is that the Priest was to... 00:10:20.02\00:10:23.15 in fact it was Leviticus 24 verse 8 00:10:23.18\00:10:25.05 and I'll just read it here very quickly, 00:10:25.09\00:10:26.42 it says, "Every Sabbath shall he set it in order... " 00:10:26.45\00:10:29.72 that is the Table of Shewbread, 00:10:29.76\00:10:31.16 "in order before the Lord continually, 00:10:31.19\00:10:33.29 being taken from the children of Israel 00:10:33.33\00:10:35.40 by an everlasting covenant. " 00:10:35.43\00:10:36.77 So the Table of Shewbread was to be ministered 00:10:36.80\00:10:39.43 how often? "Ministered at... " how often? 00:10:39.47\00:10:42.84 Every Sabbath... Leviticus 24 verse 8. 00:10:42.87\00:10:46.21 The Table of Shewbread brings our attention 00:10:46.24\00:10:50.05 to the Word of God, but even more specifically, 00:10:50.08\00:10:53.82 to the Sabbath Commandment, okay, 00:10:53.85\00:10:57.39 now here's why this is so... so... beautiful 00:10:57.42\00:11:00.46 and so, actually, important in the context of the seven seals. 00:11:00.49\00:11:03.86 It is because the Sabbath according to Exodus 20 00:11:03.89\00:11:08.53 is a sign of Creation, 00:11:08.56\00:11:10.40 God created the world in six days 00:11:10.43\00:11:12.93 and rested on the seventh, 00:11:13.00\00:11:14.47 that's why He wants us to keep it... 00:11:14.50\00:11:16.07 but there was another reason that God gave 00:11:16.10\00:11:18.21 for us keeping the Sabbath, 00:11:18.24\00:11:19.57 it's found in Deuteronomy chapter 5, 00:11:19.61\00:11:21.81 I'm going to read that in your hearing 00:11:21.84\00:11:24.28 so, Deuteronomy chapter 5 verse 14, 00:11:24.31\00:11:26.72 it says, "But the seventh day is the Sabbath 00:11:26.75\00:11:29.82 of the LORD thy God, in it thou shalt not do any work, 00:11:29.85\00:11:32.69 thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, 00:11:32.72\00:11:34.29 nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, 00:11:34.32\00:11:36.16 nor thine ox, nor thine ass, 00:11:36.19\00:11:37.53 nor any of thy cattle, 00:11:37.56\00:11:39.66 nor thy stranger that is within they gates; 00:11:39.69\00:11:41.46 that thy manservant 00:11:41.53\00:11:42.86 and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou. 00:11:42.90\00:11:44.53 And remember that thou was a servant 00:11:44.57\00:11:47.57 in the Land of Egypt, and that the Lord thy God 00:11:47.64\00:11:50.44 brought thee out thence through a mighty hand 00:11:50.47\00:11:53.24 and by a stretched out arm: therefore the LORD thy God 00:11:53.27\00:11:56.54 commanded thee to keep the Sabbath day. " 00:11:56.58\00:11:58.91 The Sabbath was a sign... not only of Creation 00:11:58.98\00:12:03.59 but also redemption, 00:12:03.62\00:12:05.19 God has drawn us out from a terrible situation, 00:12:05.25\00:12:10.23 therefore, keep the Sabbath, now why is that significant? 00:12:10.26\00:12:14.40 Because as you look at the... for example the first seal, 00:12:14.43\00:12:18.53 there's a rider on a white horse, 00:12:18.57\00:12:20.34 well, that rider on the white horse... 00:12:20.37\00:12:22.40 we will identify as Jesus Christ but Jesus... in Revelation 19... 00:12:22.44\00:12:27.58 He's again sitting on a white horse 00:12:27.61\00:12:29.84 and His name is called the Word of God. 00:12:29.88\00:12:31.78 Yvonne: Hmmm... 00:12:31.81\00:12:33.15 Ivor: In the third seal... 00:12:33.18\00:12:34.52 you find a famine of wheat and barley, 00:12:34.55\00:12:36.92 guess what wheat and barley make? They make bread... 00:12:36.99\00:12:39.25 okay, in the fifth seal you find the people 00:12:39.29\00:12:44.23 are under the altar... have been slain for what? 00:12:44.26\00:12:48.40 The Word of God and the testimony which they held, 00:12:48.43\00:12:51.53 now, check this out, 00:12:51.57\00:12:52.90 right between the sixth seal and the seventh seal, 00:12:52.93\00:12:56.34 you have the introduction of the 144,000 00:12:56.37\00:13:00.24 who are sealed with the seal of God, 00:13:00.28\00:13:04.11 what is the seal of God? 00:13:04.15\00:13:07.68 It's pointing us specifically to the Sabbath Commandment 00:13:07.72\00:13:12.35 and why are they sealed thus? Because they were... 00:13:12.39\00:13:17.66 the angel says, "these were they 00:13:17.69\00:13:20.16 are they who are brought out of great tribulation, 00:13:20.20\00:13:23.80 they were redeemed, they were redeemed... " 00:13:23.87\00:13:26.80 so the whole... 00:13:26.84\00:13:28.17 James: Just like in the Old Testament... 00:13:28.20\00:13:29.54 when they were redeemed... I brought you out of Egypt, 00:13:29.57\00:13:32.41 I brought you out of bondage, here's the 144,000... 00:13:32.44\00:13:34.81 here's this great multitude, 00:13:34.84\00:13:36.38 what they... they came out of great tribulation, 00:13:36.44\00:13:38.08 they've been sealed. 00:13:38.11\00:13:39.45 Ivor: And by-the-way, 144,000 is 12 times 12... 00:13:39.48\00:13:44.22 it's the Table of Shewbread right there, 00:13:44.25\00:13:46.05 the 24 elders... 12 and 12... 00:13:46.09\00:13:49.72 everything that is unfolding within the context of the seals, 00:13:49.76\00:13:54.06 should be understood 00:13:54.10\00:13:55.73 within the context of the Table of Shewbread. 00:13:55.76\00:13:58.57 So that sets the foundation and remember, 00:13:58.60\00:14:00.37 because the Table of Shewbread unfolds simultaneously 00:14:00.40\00:14:03.81 with the seven-branched candlestick, 00:14:03.84\00:14:05.17 we're going to see that these seals and churches 00:14:05.21\00:14:08.34 basically match. 00:14:08.38\00:14:10.15 James: They line up... and another thing 00:14:10.18\00:14:11.91 that's really... that came to me as you were talking, Ivor, 00:14:11.95\00:14:14.28 is in the vision... 00:14:14.32\00:14:16.18 you're talking about the Table of Shewbread 00:14:16.22\00:14:17.65 in the mount of the congregation... God's throne 00:14:17.69\00:14:20.56 and the shewbread... the 12 representing God's people there, 00:14:20.59\00:14:23.32 well that's exactly the picture 00:14:23.36\00:14:24.79 we see here in Revelation chapter 4, 00:14:24.83\00:14:26.33 we see a throne set in heaven and then we see 00:14:26.36\00:14:29.03 around the throne... 24 thrones 00:14:29.06\00:14:32.03 it says, "seats" in the King James 00:14:32.07\00:14:33.57 but the word is, "thrones," thrones... 00:14:33.60\00:14:35.34 24 thrones around that throne, 00:14:35.37\00:14:37.54 and this is the... these 24 thrones, 00:14:37.57\00:14:40.58 represent the people of God, 12 and 12... twenty four... 00:14:40.61\00:14:47.05 12 and 12... because they symbolize 00:14:47.08\00:14:49.02 the Old Testament redeemed, the New Testament redeemed 00:14:49.08\00:14:51.65 and they are around the throne, so if the throne represents 00:14:51.69\00:14:54.79 this Table of Shewbread... 00:14:54.82\00:14:56.96 then the thrones around that throne will represent 00:14:56.99\00:14:59.73 the mount of the congregations, 00:14:59.76\00:15:01.53 so you've got the symbols in the Old Testament 00:15:01.56\00:15:04.07 becoming literal in this revelation of Jesus Christ. 00:15:04.10\00:15:07.70 So, let's break that up just a little bit more, 00:15:07.74\00:15:10.11 let's look at that a little bit more, 00:15:10.14\00:15:12.57 how do we know that these 24 elders 00:15:12.61\00:15:14.98 are actually representative of the redeemed? 00:15:15.01\00:15:17.08 Because, you know, some people have said, 00:15:17.11\00:15:19.18 "Maybe these guys are representives 00:15:19.21\00:15:20.68 of the unfallen worlds... " 00:15:20.72\00:15:22.05 well, there are a number of reasons we know 00:15:22.08\00:15:23.69 that these represent the redeemed, okay, 00:15:23.72\00:15:25.55 the first reason I want to break down for you 00:15:25.59\00:15:27.72 is the number 24... it's 12 and 12... 00:15:27.76\00:15:30.13 that is a number that signifies the tribes and the apostles, 00:15:30.16\00:15:34.30 it's a Kingdom number, okay, number 2, 00:15:34.33\00:15:36.46 another number reason why we know 00:15:36.50\00:15:39.00 because of how they are described, 00:15:39.03\00:15:41.50 they have white robes... 00:15:41.54\00:15:43.20 that was promised to the Philadelphian church 00:15:43.24\00:15:45.57 if you overcome, they have crowns... 00:15:45.61\00:15:47.74 that was promised to the church of Smyrna, if you overcome... 00:15:47.78\00:15:49.91 and they are sitting on thrones, 00:15:49.94\00:15:51.81 you know what that was promised to? 00:15:51.85\00:15:53.65 "He that overcomes will sit with me on my throne 00:15:53.68\00:15:57.29 as I sit with my Father on His throne... " 00:15:57.32\00:15:59.32 that was promised to Laodicea, 00:15:59.35\00:16:00.96 so here... in other words... 00:16:00.99\00:16:02.52 John... in the seven churches... the Holy Spirit... 00:16:02.56\00:16:06.83 and by-the-way, here's another thought 00:16:06.86\00:16:08.20 that came to me as you were talking about the Sabbath 00:16:08.23\00:16:09.56 and how, God came to minister on the Sabbath, 00:16:09.60\00:16:12.03 He comes to minister on the Sabbath, 00:16:12.07\00:16:13.40 well, John was in the Spirit on the "Lord's Day" 00:16:13.44\00:16:16.07 when the Spirit came to minister to him and to share with him... 00:16:16.10\00:16:19.44 on this island... lonely island of Patmos... 00:16:19.47\00:16:21.58 to share with him... see... the Sabbath is a time for us 00:16:21.61\00:16:25.51 to be ministered to... by God, 00:16:25.55\00:16:27.15 Sabbath was a time when God wants to answer our prayers, 00:16:27.18\00:16:30.35 the Sabbath is the time when God wants to recharge us, 00:16:30.39\00:16:33.46 "Is your battery running low? Are you running out of power?" 00:16:33.49\00:16:37.43 Well, God wants to recharge that battery, 00:16:37.46\00:16:40.10 He wants to get you back up to where you need to be, 00:16:40.13\00:16:42.63 that's what the Sabbath is all about 00:16:42.66\00:16:44.13 so the Sabbath... John's alone... 00:16:44.17\00:16:45.57 and you can imagine... he might be discouraged... 00:16:45.60\00:16:46.97 he might be struggling... 00:16:47.00\00:16:48.34 he sees what's coming into the churches, 00:16:48.37\00:16:49.70 he sees this "falling away" beginning to develop, 00:16:49.74\00:16:51.51 he sees... men who want the preeminence, 00:16:51.54\00:16:53.07 and the Holy Spirit comes to him 00:16:53.11\00:16:54.88 and ministers to him on the Sabbath, 00:16:54.91\00:16:56.81 and as God shows him this vision, 00:16:56.85\00:16:58.68 he sees these 24 elders and all of a sudden he's clicking, 00:16:58.71\00:17:02.18 "Wait a minute... elders... elders... elders... " 00:17:02.22\00:17:03.95 never is the word used 00:17:03.99\00:17:06.29 in the Old Testament and the New Testament, 00:17:06.32\00:17:07.76 that anyone other than human beings... 00:17:07.79\00:17:09.56 angels are never called elders, angels are never called elders 00:17:09.59\00:17:13.33 when the sons of God went before the Lord... in Job, 00:17:13.36\00:17:17.23 these representatives from other worlds... 00:17:17.27\00:17:18.83 they weren't called elders, 00:17:18.87\00:17:20.64 elders are not only representatives of us, 00:17:20.67\00:17:24.01 people who've been redeemed, but they also... play a part 00:17:24.04\00:17:27.74 in the unfolding of the plan of Salvation 00:17:27.78\00:17:29.91 in the Book of Revelation, there are times 00:17:29.94\00:17:32.01 when John says, "One of the elders came to me... and said... 00:17:32.05\00:17:36.45 one of the elders came to me and said... " 00:17:36.48\00:17:38.52 and those the special moments, those are the special moments 00:17:38.55\00:17:41.49 that remind us of when we get to go to someone and say, 00:17:41.52\00:17:44.63 "we... redeemed... " 00:17:44.69\00:17:46.53 we... people who are going through the same struggles 00:17:46.59\00:17:48.93 that they are going through can go to them and say... 00:17:48.96\00:17:51.20 it's not an angel... it's not the Word of God... 00:17:51.23\00:17:53.34 sometimes, you know, you can witness to someone 00:17:53.37\00:17:55.20 through the Word of God, you give them all the doctrines 00:17:55.24\00:17:57.44 but sometimes they just need to hear a word from you. 00:17:57.47\00:17:59.64 "How did you... what's your relationship with Christ, 00:17:59.67\00:18:01.74 what does He mean to you?" 00:18:01.78\00:18:03.11 We're the... so those elders represent us... 00:18:03.14\00:18:05.91 and our testimony... and then finally, I think, 00:18:05.95\00:18:08.85 it's important... we'll get this... 00:18:08.88\00:18:10.32 into this in verse five too but it's important to recognize 00:18:10.35\00:18:12.82 that these elders are... are... actually spoken about 00:18:12.85\00:18:19.59 in Matthew 27 and in Ephesians chapter 4, 00:18:19.63\00:18:23.53 let's look at those two verses, Jason, if you can read for us 00:18:23.57\00:18:27.20 Matthew chapter 27 and Yvonne if you can look up 00:18:27.24\00:18:31.11 Ephesians chapter 4 00:18:31.14\00:18:32.87 and I'll give you the verses here as soon as I get there 00:18:32.91\00:18:34.88 because I don't have them of the top of my head 00:18:34.91\00:18:36.95 and Jason, in Matthew 27, it's verses... we'll just read 00:18:36.98\00:18:44.55 let's read all the way through verses 50 to 52 00:18:44.59\00:18:47.72 just to get the contents, contents... content... 00:18:47.76\00:18:50.86 verses 50 and 52 and then... Yvonne, when he's done with that 00:18:50.89\00:18:54.10 you can read in Ephesians chapter 4... 00:18:54.13\00:18:57.40 you have Ephesians? 00:18:57.43\00:18:59.63 Yvonne: I do... James: You do... 00:18:59.67\00:19:02.87 okay... ah... read verse 10 00:19:02.90\00:19:05.37 and... yeah, verse 10... Yvonne: Okay... 00:19:05.44\00:19:08.24 Jason: So, Matthew 27 verse 50 through 52 says... 00:19:08.28\00:19:14.32 James: 53... 00:19:14.35\00:19:16.38 Jason: Oh, so 53... "Jesus, when he had cried again 00:19:16.42\00:19:19.69 with a loud voice, yielded up the ghost. 00:19:19.75\00:19:21.69 And, behold, the veil of the temple was rent in twain 00:19:21.72\00:19:25.36 from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, 00:19:25.39\00:19:28.96 and the rocks rent; 00:19:29.00\00:19:30.33 And the graves were opened; 00:19:30.37\00:19:32.00 and many bodies of the saints which slept arose. 00:19:32.03\00:19:35.40 And came out of the graves after his resurrection, 00:19:35.44\00:19:38.64 and went into the holy city, and appeared unto many. 00:19:38.67\00:19:41.44 James: One things I'll emphasize there before you say 00:19:41.48\00:19:44.61 your verse there, Yvonne, "after His resurrection" means, 00:19:44.65\00:19:47.78 "it's permanent," He was resurrected permanently, 00:19:47.82\00:19:51.29 so "after His resurrection" means... "this is permanent," 00:19:51.32\00:19:54.26 they've been in the grave for quite some time 00:19:54.29\00:19:56.83 and they've been resurrected after His resurrection, 00:19:56.86\00:19:59.79 now what happens to these guys? Yvonne, go ahead... 00:19:59.83\00:20:02.70 Yvonne: Oh, Ephesians 4:10...? 00:20:02.73\00:20:05.47 "He that descended is the same 00:20:05.50\00:20:08.17 also that ascended up far above all heavens, 00:20:08.20\00:20:11.41 that he might fill all things. " 00:20:11.44\00:20:12.97 James: Oh, I didn't give you the... 00:20:13.01\00:20:14.94 I didn't give you the full thing here, 00:20:14.98\00:20:16.91 it actually starts with... verse 8. 00:20:16.95\00:20:18.98 Yvonne: Okay... 00:20:19.01\00:20:25.35 James: Actually it's verse 8, just read verse 8. 00:20:25.39\00:20:29.46 Yvonne: Eight... James: Hmmm... hmmm... 00:20:29.49\00:20:31.23 Yvonne: "Wherefore he saith, When he ascended up on high, 00:20:31.26\00:20:34.96 he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men. " 00:20:35.00\00:20:38.67 James: Okay... this is talking about Jesus' resurrection, 00:20:38.70\00:20:42.00 "captivity" are that group of people that He resurrected 00:20:42.04\00:20:45.31 they were captive in the earth... in the grave, 00:20:45.34\00:20:47.48 and He led them... He led them... he let them free 00:20:47.51\00:20:49.61 and at the same time "gave gifts unto men... " 00:20:49.64\00:20:51.05 which we could say... is the Holy Spirit 00:20:51.08\00:20:52.68 as well as the gifts that they received 00:20:52.71\00:20:54.25 but it's... I think primarily the Holy Spirit 00:20:54.32\00:20:55.78 so, what you have taking place here in Revelation chapter 4 00:20:55.82\00:21:00.22 is you have this picture, okay, the throne is set in heaven, 00:21:00.26\00:21:02.96 the throne is a representation of the Government of God 00:21:02.99\00:21:06.59 it's been in controversy, now it's set, 00:21:06.63\00:21:10.67 it's set now, it's got a rainbow over it now 00:21:10.73\00:21:13.64 now, a rainbow is a symbol of God's justice and His mercy, 00:21:13.67\00:21:16.97 it's a symbol of... water and sunshine... 00:21:17.01\00:21:19.67 two seemingly opposites coming together 00:21:19.74\00:21:22.34 justice and mercy, is God just or is He merciful? 00:21:22.38\00:21:25.31 which one? Yvonne: Both... 00:21:25.35\00:21:26.98 Ivor: So, you're saying that perhaps there was an event 00:21:27.02\00:21:30.32 on earth that basically cemented 00:21:30.39\00:21:36.66 or established God's throne and rid the universe of any doubt 00:21:36.69\00:21:43.43 as to the character of various individuals 00:21:43.47\00:21:47.47 within the great controversy and that event would have been 00:21:47.50\00:21:50.64 the cross... the death and burial and resurrection. 00:21:50.67\00:21:53.14 James: Which chapter five is going to bring out... 00:21:53.17\00:21:55.58 see, chapter four is like Genesis chapter 1, 00:21:55.61\00:21:58.75 that's the creation story 00:21:58.78\00:22:01.28 and when God gives the creation story in Genesis one, 00:22:01.32\00:22:04.02 He says... that He made man in His image, 00:22:04.05\00:22:06.69 male and female made He them... done. 00:22:06.72\00:22:09.29 So, Revelation 4 says, "God's throne is set... " 00:22:09.32\00:22:12.29 there are 24 elders there, they've been raised, you know, 00:22:12.33\00:22:15.13 captive, they've got thrones, 00:22:15.16\00:22:16.87 they've got white robes, they've got crowns 00:22:16.90\00:22:18.83 it's all done... 00:22:18.87\00:22:20.30 chapter five tells us "Well, how did that happen, 00:22:20.34\00:22:24.61 how did the throne get set, 00:22:24.64\00:22:25.97 how did the rainbow get established, 00:22:26.01\00:22:27.78 how did God's mercy and justice get established... 00:22:27.81\00:22:29.81 how did those elders... 00:22:29.84\00:22:31.18 why are they there... how did that happen?" 00:22:31.21\00:22:32.68 Chapter 5 tells us... so chapter 5 is like Genesis 2, 00:22:32.71\00:22:35.65 Genesis 2 now goes back and... 00:22:35.68\00:22:37.89 goes back to the Creation story and says now, 00:22:37.92\00:22:39.65 "When God created man... 00:22:39.69\00:22:42.92 He made him out of the dust of the earth," 00:22:42.96\00:22:44.56 we came from dirt... everybody knows that... 00:22:44.59\00:22:49.16 when God created woman... 00:22:49.20\00:22:51.73 ooooo, that was a little bit different, 00:22:51.77\00:22:53.77 He went to the man... took a rib... 00:22:53.80\00:22:55.74 so you get the details there, so when we get to... 00:22:55.77\00:22:58.54 so these are two parallel chapters... 00:22:58.57\00:23:00.18 they're repeating and enlarging within, 00:23:00.24\00:23:01.81 that's what Revelation 4 and 5 do, 00:23:01.84\00:23:03.71 Revelation 4 gives us a basic outline 00:23:03.75\00:23:05.48 and what happens is... 00:23:05.51\00:23:06.95 and this is... we don't do this enough... 00:23:06.98\00:23:08.35 what happens is... is when... 00:23:08.38\00:23:10.79 see it's been... thousands of years 00:23:10.82\00:23:13.96 that this controversy has been waging, in heaven, 00:23:13.99\00:23:17.33 and it's finally been settled, and when it's settled, 00:23:17.36\00:23:20.70 it's like... "YES!" and "holy, holy, holy... " 00:23:20.73\00:23:23.77 and then the 24 elders... they sit there and they go, 00:23:23.80\00:23:26.27 "Yes, worthy is the lamb... " and they just start praising God 00:23:26.30\00:23:28.47 this happened to me... 00:23:28.50\00:23:29.84 Ivor: Not that the controversy is going on... 00:23:29.87\00:23:32.07 not that there is war going on in heaven 00:23:32.11\00:23:33.98 for thousands of years... but... 00:23:34.01\00:23:35.64 James: No... no... but there's a controversy... 00:23:35.68\00:23:37.01 there's a question that needs to be answered, yes, good, 00:23:37.05\00:23:40.38 and so they can't help it, they just explode with praise, 00:23:40.42\00:23:43.75 but that's not... we're not done yet... Revelation 5, 00:23:43.79\00:23:46.49 "And I saw in the right hand of him that sat on the throne 00:23:46.52\00:23:48.39 I saw a scroll written... " 00:23:48.42\00:23:49.76 and I... so we go through the thing again, 00:23:49.79\00:23:51.13 in a little bit more detail as to how this happened 00:23:51.16\00:23:53.46 but in chapter 4... we started the process of understanding 00:23:53.50\00:23:57.20 how God's throne is set, how these 24 elders got there, 00:23:57.27\00:24:00.94 why did they get the things 00:24:00.97\00:24:02.30 that were promised to the churches, how did that happen? 00:24:02.34\00:24:04.21 We looked at the verses with that special resurrection 00:24:04.24\00:24:06.34 we've seen God's throne was set, we've seen the rainbow over it, 00:24:06.37\00:24:10.05 we know that these guys are praising God, 00:24:10.08\00:24:11.98 we know they're saying, "Holy, holy, holy... " 00:24:12.01\00:24:13.35 we know the 24 elders are praising God, 00:24:13.38\00:24:14.92 the seven spirits are still there, 00:24:14.95\00:24:16.82 now, the seven spirits... have to go out into all the earth, 00:24:16.85\00:24:19.59 we'll see this in chapter 5 but not until we finish 00:24:19.65\00:24:22.26 this re-creation story, okay, 00:24:22.32\00:24:25.76 Genesis 1 and 2 gives us the creation story, 00:24:25.79\00:24:27.86 Revelation 4 and 5 gives us the re-creation story. 00:24:27.90\00:24:31.30 Ivor: And remember that... that concept that 00:24:31.33\00:24:35.24 what we're looking at in the cycle of seven 00:24:35.27\00:24:39.14 is re-creation... right, 00:24:39.17\00:24:42.84 how God is... re-doing things, 00:24:42.88\00:24:45.58 how God is bringing the church into His likeness 00:24:45.61\00:24:49.22 and into His image to usher us into that... 00:24:49.25\00:24:52.59 that eternal Sabbath in heaven, and so the parallels there 00:24:52.62\00:24:58.29 between the creation week of Genesis 00:24:58.33\00:25:01.73 and what's happening in the cycle of sevens, 00:25:01.76\00:25:04.77 in the Book of Revelation are again, very significant. 00:25:04.80\00:25:08.87 James: Very significant, in fact... in the creation week, 00:25:08.90\00:25:12.91 part one, chapter one, God rests on the Sabbath, 00:25:12.97\00:25:16.24 He's finished all His work and rests on the Sabbath, 00:25:16.28\00:25:19.51 in re-creation... when Jesus was on the cross on Friday 00:25:19.55\00:25:22.75 on the sixth day, He said, "It is finished... " 00:25:22.78\00:25:26.02 and he rested on the Sabbath. 00:25:26.05\00:25:28.69 Yvonne: Yes... yes... 00:25:28.72\00:25:30.09 James: He comes up from the grave 00:25:30.13\00:25:32.13 takes the captivity captive, takes them up into heaven, 00:25:32.16\00:25:34.66 there they are... so we see, 00:25:34.70\00:25:36.53 the Sabbath is a vital part of this 00:25:36.56\00:25:38.40 because even before we fell, the Sabbath called us to rest, 00:25:38.43\00:25:43.07 in everything God had created for us... without us... 00:25:43.10\00:25:45.67 there was nothing we could point to... 00:25:45.71\00:25:47.24 we couldn't point to that tree and say, 00:25:47.28\00:25:48.64 "Hey, did you see that tree over there...? 00:25:48.68\00:25:50.68 God made the trunk, I put on the branches, 00:25:50.71\00:25:52.55 He did the leaves... I did... " nothing... nothing... 00:25:52.58\00:25:54.32 Yvonne: Right... right... 00:25:54.35\00:25:55.68 James: so even before the fall, every... 00:25:55.72\00:25:58.05 all the glory went to God... all the glory went to God, 00:25:58.09\00:26:00.89 so now, after the fall, we have a problem with that 00:26:00.92\00:26:02.89 because we want to get a little bit of glory, don't we? 00:26:02.92\00:26:05.53 yeah, see, but see... Jesus trod the wine press alone 00:26:05.56\00:26:07.80 and the people were not with Him, 00:26:07.86\00:26:10.37 so He re-creates us, by Himself, 00:26:10.40\00:26:12.90 but He does it for us. 00:26:12.93\00:26:14.27 Ivor: So the Sabbath is a sign... the seal... 00:26:14.30\00:26:17.27 that, "I am the Lord that sanctifies you... " 00:26:17.31\00:26:19.97 James: Yes... exactly... 00:26:20.01\00:26:21.34 Ivor: "You don't sanctify yourself... 00:26:21.38\00:26:22.71 I sanctify you... 00:26:22.74\00:26:24.08 so if you... if you think you can sanctify yourself... 00:26:24.11\00:26:26.51 then don't keep the Sabbath, you know, 00:26:26.55\00:26:28.35 but the Sabbath is a sign that 00:26:28.38\00:26:29.72 I am the Lord that sanctifies you. " 00:26:29.75\00:26:31.79 James: It's reminding you to "rest in me. " 00:26:31.82\00:26:33.66 Ivor: "It's not self-sanctification, 00:26:33.69\00:26:36.26 it's not self-righteousness, I am the one that sanctifies. " 00:26:36.29\00:26:40.06 Yvonne: So for anyone who says, 00:26:40.10\00:26:42.56 "Well, the Sabbath is just for Jews... 00:26:42.60\00:26:44.77 because it was given to the Jews 00:26:44.80\00:26:49.77 or by Moses to the people... " that is not the case, 00:26:49.80\00:26:55.24 it was instituted at creation. 00:26:55.28\00:26:57.45 Ivor: It is a sign of redemption 00:26:57.48\00:27:00.32 so if you are ever in tribulation 00:27:00.35\00:27:03.15 and the Lord delivered you, 00:27:03.18\00:27:04.52 He says, "I want you... 00:27:04.55\00:27:05.89 I delivered you, keep my Sabbath... " 00:27:05.92\00:27:07.52 that's the sign that you remember 00:27:07.56\00:27:09.99 that I delivered you out of bondage, 00:27:10.03\00:27:12.16 bondage to drugs, bondage to music, 00:27:12.19\00:27:14.26 bondage to... whatever it is... bondage to being in the world, 00:27:14.30\00:27:17.03 when you are delivered, the sign that God says, 00:27:17.07\00:27:21.07 "I want you to keep as a... as a... 00:27:21.10\00:27:22.44 as in honor of that... is the Sabbath. " 00:27:22.47\00:27:24.31 And if anyone watching has a question about that, 00:27:24.37\00:27:27.68 they can send their video questions to: 00:27:27.71\00:27:30.61 Yvonne: sss@3abn. org 00:27:30.65\00:27:34.88 sss as in Salvation in Symbols and Signs. 00:27:34.92\00:27:37.15 James: Salvation in Symbols and signs 00:27:37.19\00:27:39.32 and this is all about salvation in symbols and signs, 00:27:39.35\00:27:41.52 it's all about Jesus, 00:27:41.56\00:27:43.26 take us out with a word of prayer, Jason. 00:27:43.32\00:27:45.06 Jason: All right... "Dear Heavenly Father, 00:27:45.09\00:27:46.76 we just want to lift you up and praise you and thank you so much 00:27:46.80\00:27:50.27 for blessing us with all your many promises 00:27:50.30\00:27:53.70 and the Sabbath and giving us a day of rest 00:27:53.74\00:27:57.04 and all the signs of the times that you provided 00:27:57.07\00:28:00.54 in Revelation which is what we're coming to know 00:28:00.58\00:28:03.78 as a love story, thank you for the opportunity 00:28:03.81\00:28:07.35 to be here and learning this and helping us 00:28:07.42\00:28:10.89 to comprehend what we are studying 00:28:10.95\00:28:12.65 we pray this in Jesus' name, amen. 00:28:12.72\00:28:14.42 All: "Amen... " 00:28:14.46\00:28:15.79