Well, good afternoon, everyone. 00:00:15.04\00:00:17.15 I trust you had a good lunch. 00:00:18.48\00:00:20.62 And that you got some walking in. 00:00:21.55\00:00:23.55 That you didn't just take a siesta after eating. 00:00:25.35\00:00:27.96 It's good to see all of you back. 00:00:28.99\00:00:30.56 Our goal this afternoon is to finish our study 00:00:31.56\00:00:35.56 of the fifth trumpet. 00:00:35.60\00:00:37.00 And then tomorrow we'll probably need, I would say, 00:00:37.47\00:00:42.87 probably all four sessions to deal with the little book 00:00:42.90\00:00:45.71 episode of Daniel 12:4 00:00:45.74\00:00:48.68 as we relate it to Revelation 10. 00:00:49.18\00:00:51.38 And then after that, we have to study the sixth trumpet. 00:00:51.71\00:00:54.18 So we have a lot of material yet to study. 00:00:54.22\00:00:57.09 But we want to begin with a word of prayer. 00:00:57.65\00:00:59.69 And then we will start on page 160 00:01:00.26\00:01:03.06 of our study notes. 00:01:03.79\00:01:05.13 Page 160. Let's pray. 00:01:05.16\00:01:07.13 Father in heaven, thank You for the good rest 00:01:07.66\00:01:09.70 we've been able to enjoy between now and our morning session. 00:01:09.73\00:01:13.77 And we ask that as we open Your Word this afternoon 00:01:13.80\00:01:16.91 that You will continue to instruct us 00:01:16.94\00:01:19.64 on the great things that we find in Your Holy Word. 00:01:20.28\00:01:23.04 Thank You, Lord, for keeping us awake and alert, 00:01:23.45\00:01:26.15 and for clarifying things to us so we can understand. 00:01:26.41\00:01:29.88 This we pray in the precious name of Jesus, 00:01:30.29\00:01:33.59 our Lord and Savior, amen. 00:01:33.62\00:01:35.92 Alright, Ellen White helps us locate the time frame 00:01:38.59\00:01:42.63 of the fifth trumpet. 00:01:42.96\00:01:44.77 But before we go to Ellen White, we need to do 00:01:46.17\00:01:48.77 some study of some details that we find in the text itself. 00:01:48.80\00:01:53.54 So we're going to begin at the top of page 160. 00:01:54.38\00:01:58.15 The key to understanding the fifth trumpet is in the details 00:01:58.98\00:02:03.32 that we find in Revelation 9. 00:02:03.35\00:02:05.22 Which we read when we were concluding the last session 00:02:05.62\00:02:10.06 this morning. 00:02:10.09\00:02:11.43 There we find a fallen star 00:02:11.89\00:02:14.36 that rises from the bottomless pit. 00:02:15.56\00:02:18.73 The name of this star is Abaddon or Apollyon, 00:02:19.77\00:02:25.54 which means, the destroyer. 00:02:25.57\00:02:28.31 This star is the leader of a vast host of locusts 00:02:29.28\00:02:34.85 who have the tails of scorpions 00:02:35.32\00:02:38.05 that come out of the bottomless pit, 00:02:38.79\00:02:41.06 and the result is dense darkness. 00:02:41.82\00:02:45.13 Even darker than during the fourth trumpet. 00:02:45.33\00:02:48.16 This star did not fall... 00:02:49.26\00:02:51.10 This is an important detail. 00:02:51.13\00:02:52.63 This star did not fall at the time of the fifth trumpet. 00:02:52.73\00:02:56.40 There is a distinction between Revelation 8:10, 00:02:57.31\00:03:01.61 which we already studied, where John saw a star 00:03:01.64\00:03:05.71 fall from heaven. 00:03:05.75\00:03:07.72 For those of you who are English language buffs, 00:03:08.28\00:03:12.75 it's a second aorist, active, indicative in Greek. 00:03:12.95\00:03:16.99 In other words, John is seeing that happen in that trumpet 00:03:17.03\00:03:20.23 at that moment. 00:03:20.26\00:03:21.60 Revelation 9:1 is different. 00:03:23.70\00:03:26.23 The NIV translates it correctly. 00:03:26.43\00:03:29.30 By the way, it's a perfect, active participle. 00:03:29.64\00:03:33.58 And the correct translation is, "I saw a star that had fallen 00:03:33.98\00:03:39.55 from the sky to the earth." 00:03:39.58\00:03:41.58 This is a perfect tense. 00:03:42.82\00:03:44.89 Do you know what a perfect tense is? 00:03:44.92\00:03:46.62 It's an action that began in the past 00:03:47.22\00:03:49.92 and endures or continues in the present. 00:03:50.49\00:03:52.93 In other words, this star had fallen before 00:03:53.60\00:03:56.26 the fifth trumpet. 00:03:56.77\00:03:58.10 The star had fallen from heaven. 00:03:58.20\00:04:00.50 So it doesn't fall at the moment of the fifth trumpet. 00:04:00.90\00:04:04.67 It actually had fallen before this. 00:04:05.04\00:04:08.34 This is a very important point. 00:04:08.38\00:04:10.58 Now Revelation 11 explains the chronological time frame 00:04:11.25\00:04:16.48 when the shaft of the abyss was opened 00:04:16.95\00:04:19.62 during the fifth trumpet to release this hoard of demons. 00:04:19.65\00:04:23.43 Remember, the key is the bottomless pit. Right? 00:04:23.46\00:04:27.00 That's the key in the fifth trumpet, the bottomless pit. 00:04:27.83\00:04:30.33 This manifestation of satanic powers 00:04:30.57\00:04:32.73 coming from the bottomless pit. 00:04:32.77\00:04:34.40 So in Revelation 11 we have an amplification 00:04:34.94\00:04:38.37 of this event in the fifth trumpet. 00:04:38.41\00:04:40.38 We have, once again, a mention of the bottomless pit. 00:04:41.04\00:04:44.65 Notice Revelation 11:7-9. 00:04:44.98\00:04:48.52 "Now when they finish..." The two witnesses. 00:04:49.62\00:04:52.22 "When they finish..." 00:04:52.29\00:04:53.62 A better translation is, "When they are about to finish..." 00:04:53.66\00:04:57.86 And we'll deal with that a little bit later on. 00:04:57.96\00:05:00.26 "When they finish their testimony..." 00:05:00.50\00:05:02.20 When is it that the two witnesses finish their testimony 00:05:02.23\00:05:04.90 or were about to finish their testimony? 00:05:04.93\00:05:07.04 In 1798, right? 00:05:07.90\00:05:09.77 Because they testified in sackcloth for 1260 years, 00:05:10.11\00:05:14.81 which end when? 00:05:14.84\00:05:16.38 In 1798. 00:05:16.48\00:05:17.95 So now when they are finishing their testimony... 00:05:18.21\00:05:21.72 Do you see the connection? 00:05:26.05\00:05:27.42 The fifth trumpet speaks about this manifestation 00:05:29.12\00:05:32.19 of satanic power coming from the bottomless pit. 00:05:32.23\00:05:35.46 And here, in Revelation 11:7-9, 00:05:35.73\00:05:38.07 you have a beast that ascends from where. 00:05:38.10\00:05:41.70 From the bottomless pit. 00:05:42.20\00:05:43.81 And what does this power do? 00:05:45.11\00:05:48.21 "...will make war against..." Whom? 00:05:49.24\00:05:52.98 Or what, against what? 00:05:54.08\00:05:55.62 Against the two witnesses. 00:05:56.22\00:05:57.85 What will they do? 00:05:58.59\00:05:59.95 Overcome the two witnesses. 00:06:00.89\00:06:03.49 "...and kill them." 00:06:04.06\00:06:06.09 Is that different than the war that was made against 00:06:07.13\00:06:09.50 the two witnesses during the 1260 years? 00:06:09.53\00:06:12.13 Yes. But are they connected? 00:06:12.60\00:06:14.37 Yes, the fourth and fifth trumpets are connected. 00:06:14.94\00:06:17.77 "And their dead bodies..." 00:06:19.37\00:06:20.84 That is the two witnesses, the Old and New Testament. 00:06:20.88\00:06:23.04 "...will lie in the street of the great city..." 00:06:23.08\00:06:25.21 The great city in this case is Paris, France. 00:06:25.25\00:06:30.35 "...which spiritually is called..." What? 00:06:31.05\00:06:33.92 What is France called? 00:06:34.79\00:06:36.52 "...Sodom and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified." 00:06:37.03\00:06:42.73 Now we're going to study the fifth trumpet 00:06:42.76\00:06:44.93 verse by verse later on. 00:06:44.97\00:06:46.63 But I want us to catch a vision of what the fifth trumpet 00:06:46.87\00:06:49.70 is describing now, and then it will be easier to understand 00:06:49.74\00:06:52.91 the verse by verse study. 00:06:52.94\00:06:54.34 Are we doing well so far? 00:06:55.41\00:06:56.81 Now, Ellen White adds some clarifying information 00:06:57.35\00:07:02.55 on when the shaft of the bottomless pit was opened, 00:07:02.98\00:07:06.65 when the fifth trumpet blew. 00:07:07.02\00:07:10.03 Now I'm going to read a series of statements 00:07:10.43\00:07:13.40 from the spirit of prophecy. 00:07:13.43\00:07:14.96 Notice this statement that we find 00:07:15.83\00:07:17.70 in, Great Controversy, page 268. 00:07:17.73\00:07:20.04 "As they," that is the two witnesses, 00:07:20.67\00:07:22.90 the Old and New Testament, the Bible, 00:07:23.17\00:07:24.84 "were approaching the termination 00:07:25.17\00:07:27.68 of their work in..." What? 00:07:27.71\00:07:30.28 ~ Obscurity. - What does obscurity means? 00:07:30.55\00:07:32.61 In darkness. 00:07:33.11\00:07:34.58 Why was it dark? 00:07:35.08\00:07:36.58 Well, because the sun, moon, and stars were partially eclipsed 00:07:37.45\00:07:40.12 in the fourth trumpet, right? 00:07:40.16\00:07:41.76 What was going to happen with the two witnesses 00:07:43.63\00:07:47.13 when they were reaching the end of their work in obscurity? 00:07:47.16\00:07:51.23 "...war was to be made upon them by the power represented as 00:07:51.80\00:07:57.87 'the beast that...'" What? 00:07:57.91\00:07:59.51 "...that ascendeth out of the bottomless pit." 00:07:59.74\00:08:03.48 In the fifth trumpet, is there a leader of the hoards 00:08:04.68\00:08:07.68 that come out of the abyss in the fifth trumpet? 00:08:07.72\00:08:11.85 Yes. 00:08:11.95\00:08:13.29 Here, this individual who is called Apollyon 00:08:13.32\00:08:18.56 is actually referred to as a beast 00:08:19.29\00:08:21.93 that rises from the bottomless pit. 00:08:21.96\00:08:24.43 And then Ellen White continues. 00:08:25.20\00:08:28.94 "In many of the nations of Europe, the powers that ruled 00:08:28.97\00:08:33.38 in church and state had for centuries been controlled 00:08:33.41\00:08:37.28 by Satan through the medium of the papacy. 00:08:37.31\00:08:39.71 Can we agree with that? 00:08:40.58\00:08:41.92 Yeah, the dragon persecuted the woman. 00:08:42.55\00:08:44.49 But it was the little horn that persecuted the woman. 00:08:44.52\00:08:46.89 But now notice she describes what these three verses 00:08:47.29\00:08:51.46 in Revelation 11 are depicting. 00:08:51.49\00:08:54.06 "However, here is brought to view 00:08:54.10\00:08:56.97 a new manifestation of..." What? 00:08:57.77\00:09:00.77 "...of satanic power." 00:09:01.50\00:09:02.97 So was there satanic power during the fourth trumpet? 00:09:03.34\00:09:06.84 Yes. 00:09:07.64\00:09:08.98 Is this a new manifestation of satanic power? 00:09:09.01\00:09:12.38 Yes. 00:09:12.48\00:09:13.82 Now I want you to notice this: 00:09:14.25\00:09:16.25 Ellen White clearly links the fourth trumpet, 00:09:16.79\00:09:21.46 that is the work of the papacy during the 1260 years, 00:09:21.76\00:09:25.49 and the fifth trumpet, the French Revolution. 00:09:25.83\00:09:28.60 She links those two events. 00:09:28.63\00:09:30.47 Because they are describing the fourth and the fifth trumpet. 00:09:30.60\00:09:33.84 Notice these statements. Clear. 00:09:34.30\00:09:36.54 "It was popery..." Not potpourri. 00:09:37.44\00:09:41.34 "It was popery," in other words, the papacy, 00:09:42.61\00:09:45.48 "that had begun the work which atheism was..." What? 00:09:45.68\00:09:51.15 "...completing. 00:09:52.35\00:09:53.69 The policy of Rome had wrought out those conditions, 00:09:54.06\00:10:00.70 social, political, and religious, 00:10:00.80\00:10:03.77 that were hurrying France on to ruin." 00:10:03.80\00:10:06.94 Is there any relationship between the papacy 00:10:07.04\00:10:09.97 hiding the Bible and the manifestation of satanic power 00:10:10.51\00:10:14.58 in the French Revolution? 00:10:14.61\00:10:16.01 Yes. 00:10:16.44\00:10:17.78 Notice this next statement, Great Controversy, page 26. 00:10:17.81\00:10:21.38 "I had been Rome's policy, under a profession of 00:10:22.05\00:10:25.89 reverence for the Bible, to keep it..." What? 00:10:25.92\00:10:29.12 "...locked up in an unknown tongue..." 00:10:30.03\00:10:33.13 And what else? 00:10:33.46\00:10:34.80 "...hidden away from the people." 00:10:35.13\00:10:37.50 So did the papacy kill the witnesses? 00:10:38.17\00:10:42.00 The Old and New Testament. 00:10:42.60\00:10:44.04 No. What did the papacy do? 00:10:44.07\00:10:45.74 Locked it up and hid it away. 00:10:45.94\00:10:48.31 Which means that there was darkness, right? 00:10:48.34\00:10:50.21 Because the Bible brings light. 00:10:50.71\00:10:52.31 She continues, "Under her rule the witnesses prophesied 00:10:53.48\00:10:58.75 'clothed in sackcloth.'" 00:10:58.79\00:11:01.06 That's 1260 years, right? 00:11:01.09\00:11:02.72 "However, another power, another beast from the bottomless pit, 00:11:03.22\00:11:10.17 was to arise to make open, avowed war 00:11:10.47\00:11:14.94 upon the word of God." 00:11:14.97\00:11:16.30 You see the connection between the fourth and fifth trumpet 00:11:17.24\00:11:19.27 that Ellen White makes here? 00:11:19.31\00:11:20.84 Notice this next statement, Great Controversy, page 269. 00:11:21.54\00:11:24.75 "According to the words of the prophet, then, 00:11:25.41\00:11:27.65 a little before the year 1798 some power..." 00:11:28.12\00:11:33.36 Of what kind of origin? 00:11:33.39\00:11:34.82 "...of satanic origin and character would rise 00:11:35.39\00:11:39.46 to make war upon the Bible. 00:11:39.49\00:11:42.10 And in the land where the testimony of God's two witnesses 00:11:42.76\00:11:47.04 should thus be silenced, there would be manifest 00:11:47.07\00:11:51.11 the atheism of Pharaoh and the licentiousness of Sodom." 00:11:51.14\00:11:56.54 Is that true of what happened in France? 00:11:57.78\00:12:00.28 Just read the chapter, The Bible and the French Revolution, 00:12:01.02\00:12:04.55 in the spirit of prophecy. 00:12:04.59\00:12:06.02 Now Ellen White makes a striking parallel 00:12:06.52\00:12:10.39 between what happened in the first trumpet 00:12:10.93\00:12:13.86 with Jerusalem and what happened under the 00:12:13.90\00:12:16.80 fifth trumpet in France. 00:12:16.83\00:12:18.97 Notice this remarkable statement that comes next. 00:12:19.07\00:12:23.00 By the way, did God give free reign to Satan and his angels 00:12:23.04\00:12:27.98 before the destruction of Jerusalem? 00:12:28.31\00:12:30.28 Did God release, so to speak, did God release 00:12:31.28\00:12:33.82 Satan and his angels out of the bottomless pit at that point? 00:12:33.85\00:12:36.89 Absolutely. 00:12:36.92\00:12:38.25 Notice the description. 00:12:38.32\00:12:39.65 "Then God withdrew His protection from them 00:12:40.59\00:12:45.16 and removed His..." What? 00:12:45.59\00:12:47.83 What does the angel have in his hand when he comes down? 00:12:49.36\00:12:52.30 He unlocks the bottomless pit, right? 00:12:52.33\00:12:54.80 To let Satan and his angels come out in the French Revolution. 00:12:55.44\00:12:58.97 Here it says that when God was about to destroy Jerusalem, 00:12:59.17\00:13:03.45 He removed..." What? 00:13:03.78\00:13:05.55 "...His restraining power from Satan and his angels." 00:13:06.95\00:13:10.59 So are they going to be able to come up out of the abyss now? 00:13:10.79\00:13:13.42 Oh yeah. 00:13:13.46\00:13:14.79 And the nation was left to the control of the leader 00:13:15.12\00:13:18.73 that she had chosen. 00:13:18.76\00:13:20.23 Her children had spurned the grace of Christ, 00:13:20.73\00:13:23.67 which would have enabled them to subdue their evil impulses, 00:13:23.87\00:13:27.07 and these became the conquerors. 00:13:27.50\00:13:29.97 Satan aroused the fiercest and most debased 00:13:30.24\00:13:34.08 passions of the soul. 00:13:34.28\00:13:35.94 Men did not reason; they were beyond reason, 00:13:36.18\00:13:40.82 controlled by impulse and blind rage." 00:13:41.02\00:13:44.59 Wow! 00:13:45.02\00:13:46.35 "They become..." How? "...satanic in their cruelty. 00:13:46.52\00:13:50.76 In the family and in the nation, among the highest 00:13:51.13\00:13:54.56 and the lowest classes alike, there was suspicion, 00:13:54.60\00:13:57.70 envy, hatred, strife, rebellion, murder. 00:13:57.73\00:14:01.64 There was no safety anywhere. 00:14:02.34\00:14:04.21 Friends and kindred betrayed one another. 00:14:04.51\00:14:07.11 Parents slew their children, and children their parents. 00:14:07.38\00:14:11.48 The rulers of the people had no power to rule themselves. 00:14:11.71\00:14:15.18 Uncontrolled passions made them tyrants. 00:14:15.72\00:14:18.65 The Jews had accepted false testimony to condemn 00:14:19.05\00:14:21.86 the innocent Son of God. 00:14:22.06\00:14:23.56 Now false accusations made their own lives uncertain. 00:14:23.89\00:14:27.20 By their actions they had long been saying, 00:14:27.66\00:14:30.87 'Cause the Holy One of Israel to cease from before us.' 00:14:31.03\00:14:34.77 Now God granted their desire. 00:14:35.17\00:14:37.47 The fear of God no longer disturbed them. 00:14:37.87\00:14:40.78 Satan was at the head of the nation, and the highest 00:14:41.01\00:14:45.35 civil and religious authorities were under his sway." 00:14:45.38\00:14:49.22 Did God unlock the bottomless pit at that point 00:14:51.65\00:14:56.36 and give free reign to Satan and his angels? 00:14:56.39\00:14:59.03 Absolutely. 00:14:59.29\00:15:00.63 So that's an example of the fifth trumpet, 00:15:00.93\00:15:04.40 the French Revolution, because God allowed the same thing 00:15:04.50\00:15:07.40 to happen during the French Revolution. 00:15:07.44\00:15:10.47 Now, we want to read some additional statements. 00:15:11.01\00:15:14.91 And I want you to notice once again Ellen White connects 00:15:15.14\00:15:18.11 the darkness of the fourth trumpet 00:15:18.15\00:15:20.12 with the French Revolution. 00:15:20.48\00:15:23.22 You see, the papacy hid the Bible, and as a result 00:15:23.35\00:15:27.46 what happened with society? 00:15:27.49\00:15:28.96 Society fell apart morally. Right? 00:15:30.23\00:15:33.16 And so now in the French Revolution 00:15:33.53\00:15:35.76 people have no principles to act on the basis of. 00:15:35.86\00:15:38.93 Because the Bible has been hidden. 00:15:39.67\00:15:41.50 Is the world now coming to that point? 00:15:42.67\00:15:44.81 Absolutely. Notice these statements. 00:15:45.54\00:15:47.64 This one is from, Great Controversy, page 286. 00:15:47.84\00:15:50.35 "When France publicly rejected God and set aside the Bible, 00:15:51.65\00:15:55.75 wicked men and spirits of darkness..." 00:15:56.79\00:15:59.95 Are those the ones that come from the bottomless pit 00:16:00.76\00:16:03.12 or from the abyss? Yes. 00:16:03.16\00:16:05.29 "...wicked men and spirits of darkness exulted 00:16:05.59\00:16:08.36 in their attainment of the object so long desired: 00:16:08.60\00:16:11.50 a kingdom free from the restraints of the law of God." 00:16:11.53\00:16:15.40 Now she's going to speak about the fourth trumpet, 00:16:16.07\00:16:18.37 the period of papal dominion. 00:16:18.77\00:16:20.64 "Centuries of apostasy and crime had been treasuring up wrath 00:16:20.68\00:16:26.41 against the day of retribution; 00:16:26.45\00:16:28.28 and when their iniquity was full..." 00:16:28.55\00:16:31.19 When their iniquity was what? 00:16:32.45\00:16:34.09 When the iniquity in France was full. 00:16:35.32\00:16:38.73 "...the despisers of God learned too late that it is 00:16:38.99\00:16:43.37 a fearful thing to have worn out the divine patience." 00:16:43.40\00:16:46.80 Did France wear out divine patience? 00:16:46.84\00:16:49.00 Yes. 00:16:49.34\00:16:50.67 Iniquity was full, she says. 00:16:50.71\00:16:52.87 And so what does God do? 00:16:53.21\00:16:54.78 "The restraining Spirit of God, which imposes a..." What? 00:16:55.34\00:16:59.15 "...a check..." 00:16:59.51\00:17:00.85 Can Satan and his angels manifest themselves 00:17:00.88\00:17:02.92 unless the key opens the pit? 00:17:02.95\00:17:04.92 No. 00:17:05.59\00:17:06.92 So, "The restraining Spirit of God, which imposes a check 00:17:06.99\00:17:10.69 upon the cruel power of Satan, was in great measure..." What? 00:17:11.43\00:17:16.16 "...removed..." 00:17:16.43\00:17:17.77 Was the shaft of the abyss opened by God's permission? Yes. 00:17:17.80\00:17:22.47 "...and he whose only delight is the wretchedness of men 00:17:22.87\00:17:26.98 was permitted to work his will." 00:17:27.01\00:17:30.61 Are you understanding what the fifth trumpet is all about? 00:17:32.35\00:17:34.65 The French Revolution was not a mere historical event. 00:17:35.38\00:17:38.65 We are still reaping the results of the French Revolution today. 00:17:38.69\00:17:42.29 She continues, "Those who had chosen the service of rebellion 00:17:43.66\00:17:47.83 were left to reap its fruits until the land was 00:17:47.86\00:17:51.03 filled with crimes too horrible for pen to trace. 00:17:51.07\00:17:56.40 From devastated provinces and ruined cities 00:17:56.74\00:17:59.57 a terrible cry was heard; a cry of bitterest anguish. 00:17:59.67\00:18:04.01 France was shaken as if by an earthquake. 00:18:04.31\00:18:08.02 Religion, law, social order, the family, the state, 00:18:08.28\00:18:13.29 and the church were smitten down by the impious hand 00:18:13.32\00:18:17.66 that had been lifted against the law of God." 00:18:17.69\00:18:21.00 Is she alluding to the fifth trumpet here? 00:18:22.40\00:18:24.77 It's absolutely clear. 00:18:26.60\00:18:28.04 Now notice once again how she links 00:18:28.90\00:18:30.97 the fourth and fifth trumpet. 00:18:31.01\00:18:32.47 The fifth trumpet is a result of the fourth. 00:18:32.64\00:18:35.24 You suppress the Scriptures and people become immoral, 00:18:35.98\00:18:39.71 and therefore, they react against the power that has 00:18:39.75\00:18:43.82 kept them suppressed. 00:18:43.85\00:18:45.85 We find here, "In the sixteenth century 00:18:46.65\00:18:49.19 the Reformation, presenting an open Bible to the people, 00:18:49.76\00:18:54.36 had sought admission to all the countries of Europe. 00:18:54.73\00:18:57.67 Some nations welcomed it with gladness..." 00:18:58.37\00:19:00.94 So some nations welcomed the Scriptures. 00:19:00.97\00:19:03.27 "...as a messenger from heaven. 00:19:03.87\00:19:05.44 In other lands, the papacy succeeded to a great extent 00:19:05.81\00:19:09.24 in preventing its entrance; and the light of Bible knowledge..." 00:19:09.28\00:19:13.58 Notice, light. 00:19:13.62\00:19:14.95 Fourth trumpet. 00:19:16.35\00:19:17.69 "...and the light of Bible knowledge, 00:19:17.72\00:19:19.39 with its elevating influences, was almost wholly..." What? 00:19:19.42\00:19:23.73 "...excluded." 00:19:24.29\00:19:25.63 What does, "almost," mean? 00:19:25.96\00:19:27.33 Almost wholly. 00:19:27.60\00:19:28.93 It's partial. 00:19:29.30\00:19:30.63 One-third, if you please. 00:19:30.97\00:19:33.03 "In one country..." 00:19:33.74\00:19:35.07 Now France is an exception. 00:19:35.10\00:19:36.84 "In one country, though the light found entrance, 00:19:37.34\00:19:41.48 it was not comprehended by the darkness. 00:19:41.51\00:19:44.41 For centuries, truth and error struggled for the mastery. 00:19:44.78\00:19:48.52 At last evil triumphed, and the truth of Heaven was thrust out. 00:19:48.82\00:19:54.86 'This is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, 00:19:55.39\00:20:00.03 and men loved darkness rather than light.'" 00:20:00.06\00:20:03.30 Now she speaks about France. 00:20:04.07\00:20:05.60 "The nation was left to reap the results of the course 00:20:05.63\00:20:08.70 that she had chosen. 00:20:08.74\00:20:10.07 The restraint of God's Spirit was removed... 00:20:10.31\00:20:13.41 So is God releasing Satan and his host from the bottomless pit 00:20:13.94\00:20:17.28 to exert full control in France 00:20:17.38\00:20:19.55 like at the destruction of Jerusalem? 00:20:19.58\00:20:21.58 Yes. 00:20:21.78\00:20:23.12 So once again, "The restraint of God's Spirit was removed 00:20:23.28\00:20:26.42 from a people that had despised the gift of His grace." 00:20:26.45\00:20:30.13 Which is the Scriptures. 00:20:30.16\00:20:31.49 "Evil was permitted to come to..." What? 00:20:31.59\00:20:34.10 "...to maturity." 00:20:34.90\00:20:36.23 In other words, the cup was full. 00:20:36.26\00:20:37.67 "And all the world saw the fruit of..." What? 00:20:38.20\00:20:43.00 "...willful rejection of the light." 00:20:43.14\00:20:46.31 Is that what happened during the fourth trumpet? 00:20:46.34\00:20:48.31 Absolutely. 00:20:48.64\00:20:49.98 Great Controversy, page 265. 00:20:50.45\00:20:52.31 Once again, she connects the 1260 years, 00:20:53.92\00:20:56.85 suppression of the Bible, with the attack against the Bible 00:20:56.89\00:21:00.56 in the French Revolution. 00:21:00.59\00:21:01.92 "The war against the Bible, carried forward for so many 00:21:02.12\00:21:06.13 centuries in France, culminated in the scenes 00:21:06.16\00:21:10.90 of the Revolution." 00:21:10.93\00:21:12.27 Do you see the connection? 00:21:12.30\00:21:13.64 "That terrible outbreaking was but the..." What? 00:21:14.10\00:21:18.01 "...the legitimate result of Rome's 00:21:18.91\00:21:21.24 suppression of the Scriptures." 00:21:21.44\00:21:22.78 Any connection between the fourth and fifth trumpet? 00:21:22.81\00:21:25.28 Absolutely. 00:21:25.55\00:21:26.88 "It presented the most striking illustration 00:21:27.05\00:21:29.78 that the world has ever witnessed 00:21:29.82\00:21:31.82 of the working out of the papal policy; 00:21:32.05\00:21:35.99 an illustration of the results to which for more than a 00:21:36.29\00:21:39.69 thousand years the teaching of the Roman Church 00:21:39.73\00:21:42.53 had been tending." 00:21:42.56\00:21:44.53 Is the picture becoming clearer now? 00:21:47.34\00:21:49.34 Now let's go to the last statement. 00:21:50.71\00:21:52.54 Great Controversy, pages 267 and 268. 00:21:52.81\00:21:55.68 "During the greater part of this period," that is the 1260 years, 00:21:56.68\00:22:00.68 "God's witnesses remained in a state of..." What? 00:22:00.98\00:22:04.49 "...obscurity." 00:22:05.79\00:22:07.12 What color is obscurity? 00:22:07.16\00:22:09.09 Dark. Okay. 00:22:09.82\00:22:11.49 "The papal power sought..." 00:22:12.09\00:22:14.26 Now notice the words that are used. 00:22:14.36\00:22:16.33 "The papal power sought to..." What? 00:22:16.56\00:22:19.33 "...hide from the people the word of truth, 00:22:19.83\00:22:21.84 and set before them false witnesses 00:22:23.04\00:22:25.07 to contradict its testimony. 00:22:25.11\00:22:26.74 When the Bible was..." What? 00:22:26.98\00:22:28.64 "...proscribed..." 00:22:29.68\00:22:31.01 Not killed; proscribed. 00:22:31.41\00:22:33.42 "...by religious and secular authority, 00:22:34.02\00:22:36.72 when its testimony was..." What? 00:22:36.75\00:22:38.35 "...perverted, and every effort made that men and demons 00:22:38.89\00:22:45.79 could invent to turn the minds of the people from it, 00:22:45.83\00:22:49.93 when those who dared proclaim its sacred truths were hunted, 00:22:50.57\00:22:54.14 betrayed, tortured, buried in dungeon cells, 00:22:54.17\00:22:57.84 martyred for their faith, or compelled to flee 00:22:57.87\00:23:00.68 to mountain fastnesses, and to dens and caves of the earth, 00:23:00.71\00:23:04.05 then the faithful witnesses prophesied in sackcloth. 00:23:04.58\00:23:08.48 Yet they continued their testimony throughout 00:23:10.05\00:23:14.56 the entire period of 1260 years. 00:23:14.59\00:23:17.16 In the darkest times..." 00:23:17.79\00:23:19.46 Why were they darkest times? 00:23:19.49\00:23:21.16 Well, because the sun, moon, and stars were eclipsed. 00:23:22.23\00:23:24.63 "In the darkest times there were faithful men who loved 00:23:25.87\00:23:30.11 God's Word and were jealous for His honor. 00:23:30.14\00:23:33.31 To these loyal servants were given wisdom, power, 00:23:33.64\00:23:36.95 and authority to declare his truth 00:23:36.98\00:23:39.71 during the whole of this time." 00:23:39.75\00:23:42.52 So was there a testimony? 00:23:42.95\00:23:44.49 Did the sun partially shine? 00:23:44.52\00:23:47.32 Yes. Did the moon partially shine? 00:23:48.09\00:23:50.53 Did the stars partially shine? 00:23:50.96\00:23:53.13 Absolutely. 00:23:53.29\00:23:54.63 Isn't it amazing the way Ellen White interprets 00:23:55.36\00:23:58.87 all of these things? 00:23:58.90\00:24:00.24 She doesn't even quote the verses, but you can tell 00:24:00.27\00:24:02.34 by the gist of what she's saying what the meaning is. 00:24:02.37\00:24:05.81 It's amazing. 00:24:06.04\00:24:07.38 Now let's talk about the binding and the unbinding of Satan. 00:24:08.14\00:24:12.88 Let's start, we'll skip the first part because of the time, 00:24:13.62\00:24:17.85 let's go to Romans 10:7. 00:24:17.89\00:24:19.59 Romans 10:7 00:24:20.16\00:24:22.06 This is speaking about the death of Christ. 00:24:22.79\00:24:26.13 And the apostle Paul says, "Who will descend into the..." What? 00:24:26.80\00:24:31.70 Now, you know, that expression, "bottomless pit," 00:24:33.47\00:24:36.24 that's not a good translation. 00:24:37.17\00:24:38.51 The Greek word is the word, "abussos." 00:24:38.54\00:24:40.94 It means, the abyss. 00:24:42.94\00:24:44.28 The underworld, in other words. 00:24:45.21\00:24:47.62 So this is the identical word that we find 00:24:47.95\00:24:50.72 in the fifth trumpet. 00:24:50.75\00:24:52.12 So, "Who will descend into the abyss?" 00:24:52.49\00:24:55.02 Did Jesus go to the abyss? 00:24:55.06\00:24:56.69 Yeah, He did. 00:25:00.33\00:25:01.66 Because it continues saying, "That is, to bring 00:25:01.73\00:25:03.77 Christ up from the dead." 00:25:03.80\00:25:05.37 So did Jesus go to the abyss? 00:25:08.34\00:25:10.07 Yeah, He went to the abyss. 00:25:11.04\00:25:12.37 Did He literally go to the abyss? 00:25:12.41\00:25:13.88 No, He was actually buried above the ground. 00:25:14.91\00:25:19.25 So the "abyss" does not mean, catch this point, 00:25:20.92\00:25:25.32 the "abyss" does not mean that the demons and Satan 00:25:25.95\00:25:29.86 were put some place down there in the underworld. 00:25:29.89\00:25:32.59 This is a symbolic meaning. 00:25:33.90\00:25:35.63 What does it mean? 00:25:36.26\00:25:37.60 Well, we find that Jesus went to the abyss, right? 00:25:37.70\00:25:40.50 Because it says, "Who will descend into the abyss? 00:25:41.40\00:25:44.07 That is, to bring Christ up from the dead." 00:25:44.64\00:25:47.41 So the abyss is where what happens? 00:25:47.51\00:25:50.65 Dead people go. 00:25:51.28\00:25:52.61 Now, here's the key point. 00:25:52.91\00:25:54.38 While Jesus was dead, the fetters of the tomb, 00:25:54.85\00:25:58.85 the abyss, bound Him. 00:25:58.89\00:26:00.22 Correct? 00:26:00.26\00:26:01.59 He could do no work. 00:26:02.02\00:26:03.36 True or false? 00:26:04.79\00:26:06.13 Could Jesus be active while He was in the tomb? 00:26:07.00\00:26:09.13 No. 00:26:09.73\00:26:11.07 He did not literally go to the deep, or to the abyss. 00:26:11.73\00:26:15.00 This is what kind of language? 00:26:15.70\00:26:17.87 Metaphorical language. 00:26:18.17\00:26:20.11 Being in the abyss means that He cannot act, 00:26:21.04\00:26:24.55 He cannot do. 00:26:24.95\00:26:26.28 He's restrained. 00:26:26.68\00:26:28.08 Notice Luke 8:30-31. 00:26:29.98\00:26:33.22 The demons, they were really scared of Christ. 00:26:35.26\00:26:37.63 "Jesus asked him saying, 'What is your name?'" 00:26:39.06\00:26:42.60 This is the Gadarenes. 00:26:42.63\00:26:44.67 So what were they begging? 00:26:59.25\00:27:00.58 "Please don't send us to the underworld." 00:27:00.62\00:27:02.58 "Please don't send us down deep into the depths of the earth." 00:27:04.09\00:27:06.72 That's not what he's saying. 00:27:06.76\00:27:08.09 What are they saying? 00:27:08.32\00:27:09.66 "Please don't restrain our..." What? 00:27:09.69\00:27:11.86 "...our capacity to work." 00:27:12.69\00:27:14.53 That's what he's saying. 00:27:15.86\00:27:17.20 And I'm going to prove it to you with another example 00:27:17.53\00:27:20.17 in a few moments. 00:27:20.20\00:27:21.54 The demons at Gadara requested that Jesus 00:27:21.80\00:27:24.24 not send them to the deep, or to the bottomless pit. 00:27:24.27\00:27:28.94 This does not mean that Jesus was going to send them 00:27:29.21\00:27:32.05 to a place with literal bars and chains. 00:27:32.08\00:27:34.98 They requested that Jesus would not prevent them from what? 00:27:35.75\00:27:39.25 From working. 00:27:39.82\00:27:41.16 Where did Jesus send them? 00:27:41.76\00:27:43.32 Were they able to continue their work? 00:27:47.20\00:27:49.10 Yeah, they killed a whole bunch of pigs. 00:27:49.56\00:27:51.70 And do you know what the purpose of that was? 00:27:55.10\00:27:57.17 You know, if I was a devil, I would find a much better place 00:27:58.74\00:28:02.28 to go than into a pig. 00:28:02.31\00:28:03.81 So why did they say, "Send us into the swine." 00:28:05.18\00:28:08.22 Because they knew that if they could control the swine, 00:28:08.45\00:28:11.05 they could make the swine go over a cliff into the water, 00:28:11.65\00:28:14.56 the owners would lose the financial benefit of the swine, 00:28:14.96\00:28:18.93 and they would ask Jesus to leave, 00:28:19.03\00:28:20.96 so that Jesus could not continue working. 00:28:21.93\00:28:24.03 And that's exactly what happened. 00:28:24.53\00:28:26.17 After these men were sane, clothed, and bathed, 00:28:27.14\00:28:32.54 they were sitting at the feet of Jesus and they say to Jesus, 00:28:33.88\00:28:36.31 "Oh Jesus, You're so wonderful. You delivered us. 00:28:36.34\00:28:39.01 We want to go with You." 00:28:39.05\00:28:40.38 Jesus said, "No. 00:28:40.72\00:28:42.05 Go back to your own and tell them the great things 00:28:42.58\00:28:44.99 that God has done for you." 00:28:45.02\00:28:46.35 And Ellen White says that a time later when Jesus went 00:28:47.12\00:28:50.13 to that region, there were hundreds of believers in Jesus 00:28:50.16\00:28:53.60 as a result of the testimony of these men. 00:28:53.80\00:28:55.86 So Jesus didn't send them into the abyss? 00:28:57.90\00:29:00.74 What does that mean? 00:29:00.77\00:29:02.10 It means that they could continue what? 00:29:02.14\00:29:03.81 Oh, they could continue working. 00:29:04.21\00:29:05.94 They were not bound, in other words. 00:29:06.17\00:29:08.24 Now let me give you another example. 00:29:08.51\00:29:10.28 In what other passage of the book of Revelation 00:29:11.48\00:29:14.15 do you find an angel with a key, using the key, 00:29:14.18\00:29:19.45 not to unlock but to lock? 00:29:19.69\00:29:22.02 Revelation 20. 00:29:25.06\00:29:26.49 So if you have Revelation 20... 00:29:27.06\00:29:29.33 By the way, you have the angel that descends, 00:29:29.53\00:29:32.80 he has a key, and he locks who in? 00:29:33.34\00:29:39.67 He locks Satan in. 00:29:40.38\00:29:41.81 Which means that Satan is what? 00:29:42.54\00:29:44.48 He's restrained. 00:29:45.28\00:29:46.82 Can he work? 00:29:47.25\00:29:48.58 Can he act? 00:29:48.68\00:29:50.02 No. 00:29:50.05\00:29:51.39 By the way, he's cast into the bottomless pit, the Bible says. 00:29:51.42\00:29:54.09 So God is going to cast the devil deep into the underworld 00:29:55.36\00:29:58.93 of the planet. 00:29:58.96\00:30:01.23 No. 00:30:01.63\00:30:02.96 What does "abyss" mean? 00:30:03.00\00:30:04.33 It means that Satan is not able to work. 00:30:04.53\00:30:08.74 His power is restrained. 00:30:09.77\00:30:11.47 And how does God restrain Satan's power? 00:30:11.94\00:30:14.28 He restrains Satan's power because all of his followers 00:30:14.78\00:30:18.01 that he used are dead. 00:30:18.05\00:30:20.15 What happens after the thousand years? 00:30:21.98\00:30:24.12 The angel comes once again with the what? 00:30:24.39\00:30:26.65 With the key. 00:30:27.12\00:30:28.46 And what does he do? 00:30:29.09\00:30:30.46 He unlocks the devil from the abyss with his angels. 00:30:30.96\00:30:34.40 And what does Satan do? 00:30:34.60\00:30:36.06 He goes out to deceive the nations once more. 00:30:36.73\00:30:39.93 Because he's been unbound. 00:30:40.24\00:30:41.57 So are you understanding that the abyss is not some 00:30:42.17\00:30:45.04 place deep down there where at some point 00:30:45.07\00:30:47.94 two hundred millions demons are going to come out of that place. 00:30:47.98\00:30:52.15 You know, those who literalize the trumpets, 00:30:53.05\00:30:55.38 even in our midst, are saying that a moment is coming when 00:30:55.42\00:30:57.79 two hundred million demons that are down there, 00:30:57.99\00:31:00.82 they're going to be released. 00:31:00.86\00:31:02.19 That's not the point. 00:31:02.22\00:31:03.56 The point is that the abyss is a place 00:31:05.19\00:31:08.46 where Satan and his angels cannot act. 00:31:08.56\00:31:12.17 Unless God what? 00:31:13.97\00:31:15.57 Unless God locks the abyss and lets them out. 00:31:16.10\00:31:20.68 Did God let them out during the French Revolution? 00:31:21.81\00:31:25.95 Yes. 00:31:26.88\00:31:28.22 Did He unbind them at the destruction of Jerusalem? 00:31:28.25\00:31:31.85 Yes. 00:31:32.25\00:31:33.59 And by the way... 00:31:33.69\00:31:35.02 This is a sideline. 00:31:35.36\00:31:36.69 It doesn't have anything directly to do with this, but. 00:31:36.73\00:31:38.89 You know, the Bible says that the beast that ruled 00:31:39.06\00:31:43.23 for 42 months, at the end of the 42 months 00:31:43.26\00:31:46.60 it says that it will receive a deadly wound 00:31:46.84\00:31:49.74 and it will be sent into captivity. 00:31:49.77\00:31:52.41 We usually interpret that as meaning that 00:31:53.78\00:31:55.81 Pope Pious VI was taken prisoner and he died in France in 1799. 00:31:55.98\00:32:01.68 However, that prophecy that the beast was going to be 00:32:02.32\00:32:06.42 taken captive does not apply to a pope. 00:32:06.45\00:32:09.16 It applies to the entire system. 00:32:09.19\00:32:11.53 Because it's the beast that goes into captivity. 00:32:12.36\00:32:15.06 Not an individual pope. 00:32:15.70\00:32:17.03 So what is the captivity? 00:32:17.07\00:32:18.53 You see, before 1798, did the papacy have the capacity 00:32:19.83\00:32:24.44 of using the kings of the earth to accomplish its purposes? 00:32:24.47\00:32:27.24 But what happened in 1798? 00:32:28.34\00:32:30.48 It was withdrawn. 00:32:30.95\00:32:32.28 So when will the papacy be released from captivity? 00:32:33.28\00:32:36.28 When it is able once again to use the 00:32:36.69\00:32:38.62 civil powers of the world. 00:32:38.65\00:32:40.26 And use the sword of the state to persecute. 00:32:41.02\00:32:43.93 Are you following me? 00:32:43.96\00:32:45.29 Now, let's go back here. 00:32:45.59\00:32:47.56 Matthew 8:29 00:32:48.66\00:32:50.53 "And suddenly they cried out saying..." 00:32:50.93\00:32:52.83 Oh, look what their fear was. 00:32:52.87\00:32:55.60 "What have we to do with You, Jesus, You Son of God?" 00:32:56.10\00:33:00.71 the demons say. 00:33:00.74\00:33:02.08 "Have You come here to torment us before the time?" 00:33:02.11\00:33:06.55 What is the time? What is the time? 00:33:10.49\00:33:13.05 Oh, during the thousand years. 00:33:13.15\00:33:15.29 They know what's coming. 00:33:15.32\00:33:16.66 They know very well what's coming. 00:33:17.33\00:33:18.79 Now let's read some interesting statements 00:33:19.36\00:33:21.70 from the spirit of prophecy before we end this section. 00:33:21.73\00:33:26.60 Signs of the Times, September 23, 1889. 00:33:29.47\00:33:33.07 "All heaven rejoiced when Christ rose from the dead." 00:33:33.17\00:33:36.41 Why? 00:33:36.81\00:33:38.15 "He had power to..." What? 00:33:38.18\00:33:39.61 "...to bind the strong man and to despoil him of his goods." 00:33:40.18\00:33:44.32 What are Satan's goods? 00:33:44.35\00:33:46.32 People. 00:33:48.06\00:33:49.39 You know what happened on the day of Pentecost? 00:33:49.66\00:33:51.59 On the day of Pentecost Satan was bound 00:33:51.79\00:33:55.23 and the followers of Jesus were unleashed 00:33:56.10\00:33:59.30 to preach the gospel. 00:33:59.33\00:34:00.67 Thousands upon thousands accepted the gospel. 00:34:01.34\00:34:04.31 Did God restrain Satan from manifesting his full power 00:34:04.41\00:34:08.38 so the gospel could be proclaimed? 00:34:08.41\00:34:10.15 Absolutely. 00:34:10.41\00:34:11.75 Here's another statement. 00:34:11.78\00:34:13.11 18, Manuscript Releases, page 354. 00:34:13.15\00:34:15.42 "All heaven is working to resist Satan's power, 00:34:15.65\00:34:18.42 to bind the strong man. 00:34:18.79\00:34:20.66 The angels of God are working to put..." What? 00:34:20.86\00:34:24.26 "...restrictions upon the power of the enemy until man 00:34:25.06\00:34:29.53 shall be fully..." What? 00:34:29.56\00:34:31.20 "...tested and tried." 00:34:31.23\00:34:34.34 Let's go to the bottom of the page. 00:34:34.37\00:34:36.30 "When He leaves the sanctuary..." 00:34:37.31\00:34:39.21 Is there going to be a time when God is going to totally 00:34:40.04\00:34:43.38 release Satan and his angels upon this world? 00:34:43.41\00:34:46.48 And the only ones that they will not be able 00:34:47.12\00:34:48.75 to touch are God's remnant. 00:34:48.78\00:34:50.35 But now notice this. 00:34:51.25\00:34:52.59 "When He leaves the sanctuary, darkness covers 00:34:52.62\00:34:55.52 the inhabitants of the earth. 00:34:55.56\00:34:57.06 In that fearful time, the righteous must live in the 00:34:57.46\00:34:59.83 sight of a holy God without an intercessor. 00:34:59.86\00:35:02.03 The restraint that has been put upon the wicked is..." What? 00:35:02.80\00:35:07.57 "...removed..." 00:35:08.37\00:35:09.70 Just like at the time of the destruction of Jerusalem. 00:35:10.37\00:35:13.11 Just like at the time of the French Revolution. 00:35:13.14\00:35:15.21 But you know, what happened in Jerusalem and in France 00:35:15.31\00:35:17.81 is only a local event that illustrates 00:35:17.85\00:35:21.02 what's going to happen globally. 00:35:21.05\00:35:22.92 "The restraint that has been put upon the wicked is removed, 00:35:24.39\00:35:27.26 And Satan has..." What, after the close of probation? 00:35:27.36\00:35:30.33 "...entire control of the finally impenitent. 00:35:30.53\00:35:34.06 God's long-suffering has ended. 00:35:35.46\00:35:37.37 The world has rejected His mercy, despised His love, 00:35:37.73\00:35:40.34 and trampled upon His law. 00:35:40.37\00:35:42.10 The wicked have passed the boundary of their probation. 00:35:42.64\00:35:45.51 The Spirit of God, persistently resisted, 00:35:45.54\00:35:49.04 has been at last..." What? "...withdrawn." 00:35:49.08\00:35:52.48 And listen now. 00:35:52.51\00:35:53.85 "Unsheltered by divine grace, they have no protection 00:35:53.88\00:35:57.99 from the wicked one." 00:35:58.02\00:35:59.35 Are the angels still holding the winds globally? 00:36:00.19\00:36:03.02 Yes. 00:36:03.56\00:36:04.89 Is Satan working? 00:36:04.93\00:36:06.26 Yeah, he's working. 00:36:06.36\00:36:07.70 But is he able to work without restrictions? 00:36:07.73\00:36:10.40 No. 00:36:10.43\00:36:11.77 Let's continue. 00:36:11.80\00:36:13.13 "Satan will then plunge the inhabitants of the earth 00:36:13.17\00:36:16.20 into one great, final trouble. 00:36:16.97\00:36:19.37 As the angels of God cease to hold in check..." 00:36:20.68\00:36:24.41 So do the angels hold in check 00:36:25.28\00:36:27.02 the manifestation of Satan's power? 00:36:27.05\00:36:29.25 Yes. 00:36:29.28\00:36:30.62 "As the angels of God cease to hold in check 00:36:31.45\00:36:34.06 the fierce winds of human passion, 00:36:34.09\00:36:36.52 all the elements of strife will be let loose." 00:36:36.93\00:36:40.10 Does that sound like the release of all those demons 00:36:40.20\00:36:43.60 from the abyss? 00:36:43.63\00:36:44.97 You know, they have teeth like lions, 00:36:46.07\00:36:50.91 and they have tails like scorpions. 00:36:51.44\00:36:54.18 I mean, they come from hell because they come where there's 00:36:54.34\00:36:57.15 fire and brimstone. 00:36:57.18\00:36:58.58 This is language that deals with the manifestation 00:36:58.68\00:37:01.88 of Satanic power. 00:37:01.92\00:37:03.25 Because Satan is released at some point to work 00:37:03.65\00:37:08.02 as God allows him. 00:37:08.22\00:37:09.62 So she continues, "As the angels of God cease to hold in check 00:37:10.89\00:37:14.86 the fierce winds of human passion, all the elements 00:37:14.90\00:37:17.93 of strife will be let loose. 00:37:17.97\00:37:19.87 The whole world..." 00:37:20.30\00:37:21.64 Now notice how she connects the destruction of Jerusalem. 00:37:21.67\00:37:23.91 Are you aware that Ellen White states several times 00:37:23.94\00:37:26.78 that the destruction of Jerusalem foreshadows 00:37:27.01\00:37:29.98 the final destruction of the world? 00:37:30.01\00:37:31.55 So is God going to withdraw His protection from the world 00:37:32.31\00:37:34.95 as He did in Jerusalem? 00:37:34.98\00:37:36.52 How many Christians died in the destruction of Jerusalem? 00:37:36.89\00:37:39.49 How many of God's people will die when Satan 00:37:40.02\00:37:41.99 and his angels are let loose? 00:37:42.02\00:37:43.39 None. 00:37:43.43\00:37:44.76 That's the good news. 00:37:45.69\00:37:47.03 So she says, "The whole world will be involved in ruin 00:37:47.80\00:37:51.10 more terrible than that which came upon Jerusalem of old." 00:37:51.13\00:37:54.50 And you read that chapter in, Great Controversy, 00:37:54.54\00:37:56.34 you'll say, "How can it get any worse than that?" 00:37:56.37\00:37:58.14 Just read the first chapter in, Great Controversy; 00:37:59.31\00:38:01.04 the first trumpet. 00:38:01.08\00:38:02.41 The next statement, My Life Today, page 308. 00:38:03.75\00:38:06.41 A devotional book. 00:38:06.45\00:38:07.78 "Four mighty angels are still holding 00:38:07.88\00:38:11.39 the four winds of the earth. 00:38:12.29\00:38:13.92 Terrible destruction is forbidden 00:38:14.42\00:38:16.66 to come..." To the what? 00:38:16.69\00:38:18.03 ~ Full. 00:38:18.06\00:38:19.39 So is Satan working? 00:38:19.43\00:38:21.06 Yeah, but he can't work to the full. 00:38:21.53\00:38:23.43 The accidents by land and by sea; the loss of life, 00:38:24.07\00:38:27.97 steadily increasing, by storm, by tempest, 00:38:28.00\00:38:30.51 by railroad disaster, by conflagration," 00:38:30.54\00:38:33.07 that means wars, "the terrible floods, 00:38:33.11\00:38:35.01 the earthquakes, and the winds will be the stirring up 00:38:35.04\00:38:39.78 of the nations to one deadly combat, while the angels 00:38:39.81\00:38:43.35 hold the four winds, forbidding the terrible power of Satan 00:38:43.39\00:38:47.69 to be exercised in its fury until the servants of God 00:38:47.72\00:38:51.89 are sealed in their foreheads." 00:38:51.93\00:38:53.90 My Life Today, page 308, another statement. 00:38:56.26\00:38:59.27 I like this metaphor that she uses. 00:38:59.63\00:39:01.94 "Angels are holding the four winds, which are represented 00:39:01.97\00:39:05.31 as an angry horse seeking to break loose 00:39:05.34\00:39:08.58 and rush over the face of the whole earth, 00:39:09.71\00:39:12.31 bearing destruction and death in its path." 00:39:12.35\00:39:16.15 Is that what happened with France? 00:39:16.18\00:39:17.85 So you really want to know what is going to happen 00:39:19.42\00:39:20.86 with the world, just take a look at France and Jerusalem. 00:39:20.89\00:39:23.19 Does it help for us to let people in the world know, 00:39:25.26\00:39:27.66 you know, about these examples from the past? 00:39:27.70\00:39:30.03 Yes. 00:39:31.03\00:39:32.37 You know, maybe we should preach about this 00:39:32.40\00:39:33.74 in our evangelistic series. 00:39:33.77\00:39:35.17 I think. 00:39:37.07\00:39:38.41 Maybe not the whole study notes. 00:39:39.21\00:39:42.68 Because people won't be prepared. 00:39:43.18\00:39:44.85 But we can tell them what happened in France. 00:39:44.88\00:39:47.15 What the papacy did during the 1260 years. 00:39:47.88\00:39:50.92 What happened with Jerusalem. 00:39:50.95\00:39:52.69 We can tell them about that. 00:39:52.72\00:39:54.06 And then make a parallel with what's happening 00:39:54.16\00:39:56.36 in the world today. 00:39:56.39\00:39:57.73 Here is another statement. 00:39:58.46\00:40:00.50 This one is, Letter 138, 1897. 00:40:00.53\00:40:03.26 "A terrible conflict is before us. 00:40:03.47\00:40:06.43 We are nearing the battle of the great day of God Almighty. 00:40:06.67\00:40:10.17 That which has been held in control is to be..." What? 00:40:10.64\00:40:16.38 "...let loose." 00:40:16.71\00:40:18.18 So is the angel going to come down and release 00:40:18.21\00:40:20.98 Satan and his angels? 00:40:21.55\00:40:22.98 No longer just for France and Jerusalem, but for what? 00:40:23.18\00:40:26.45 The whole world. 00:40:26.65\00:40:27.99 "That which has been held in control is to be let loose. 00:40:28.96\00:40:32.29 The angel of mercy is folding her wings, 00:40:32.49\00:40:35.26 preparing to step down from the throne 00:40:35.46\00:40:37.73 and leave the world to the control of Satan. 00:40:37.77\00:40:40.87 I tell you in the name of the Lord God of Israel 00:40:42.17\00:40:44.77 that all injurious, discouraging influences 00:40:44.81\00:40:47.94 are held in control by unseen angel hands, 00:40:47.98\00:40:52.31 until everyone that works in fear and love of God 00:40:52.35\00:40:56.25 is sealed in his forehead." 00:40:56.35\00:40:59.09 Review and Herald, August 1, 1849. 00:41:00.32\00:41:03.02 "I asked my accompanying angel the meaning of what 00:41:03.49\00:41:05.93 I heard, and what the four angels were about to do. 00:41:05.96\00:41:10.03 He showed me that it was God that restrained the powers, 00:41:10.40\00:41:14.00 and that He gave His angles charge over the things 00:41:14.34\00:41:17.17 on the earth, and that the four angles had power from God 00:41:17.21\00:41:20.98 to hold the four winds, and that they were about to 00:41:21.01\00:41:24.55 let the four winds go. 00:41:24.58\00:41:26.21 And while they had started on their mission to let them go..." 00:41:26.61\00:41:30.19 Praise the Lord for this. 00:41:31.22\00:41:32.69 "...the merciful eye of Jesus gazed on the remnant 00:41:33.15\00:41:36.16 that were not all sealed, then He raised His hands 00:41:36.19\00:41:41.16 to the Father to plead with Him that He had spilled 00:41:41.20\00:41:46.77 His blood for them. 00:41:46.80\00:41:48.14 Then another angel was commissioned to fly swiftly 00:41:48.40\00:41:51.07 to the four angels and bid them hold until the servants of God 00:41:51.17\00:41:55.78 were sealed with the seal of the living God in their foreheads." 00:41:55.81\00:42:00.68 Let's read these final three statements. 00:42:02.58\00:42:05.45 "Four mighty angels hold back the power of this earth 00:42:05.82\00:42:08.89 till the servants of God are sealed in their foreheads. 00:42:09.42\00:42:12.06 The nations of the world are eager for conflict..." 00:42:12.29\00:42:15.30 Is that true? 00:42:15.33\00:42:16.67 Hmm. 00:42:16.70\00:42:18.03 "...but they are..." What? 00:42:18.30\00:42:19.70 "...held in check by the angels." 00:42:20.30\00:42:22.60 In other words, the demons are in the abyss. 00:42:22.70\00:42:26.57 No, not deep down there. No, no. 00:42:28.48\00:42:31.35 They're kept from being able to act. 00:42:31.38\00:42:34.22 Is that clear? 00:42:34.25\00:42:35.58 So, "The nations of the world are eager for conflict, 00:42:36.48\00:42:39.39 but they are held in check by the angels. 00:42:39.42\00:42:41.89 When this restraining power is removed, there will come 00:42:42.39\00:42:46.53 a time of trouble and anguish. 00:42:46.56\00:42:48.40 Deadly instruments of warfare will be invented. 00:42:48.83\00:42:52.27 Vessels with their living cargo will be entombed 00:42:52.73\00:42:55.84 in the great deep. 00:42:55.87\00:42:57.21 All who have not the spirit of truth will unite under the 00:42:57.51\00:43:01.61 leadership of satanic agencies, but they are to be kept 00:43:01.64\00:43:06.48 under control till the time shall come 00:43:06.51\00:43:09.58 for the great battle of Armageddon." 00:43:09.62\00:43:12.09 We already noticed this morning the one from, 00:43:13.52\00:43:15.76 Education, page 228. 00:43:15.79\00:43:17.83 You know, the world is going to have another French Revolution. 00:43:18.73\00:43:21.20 It's not going to be in France, 00:43:21.23\00:43:22.56 it's going to be all over the world. 00:43:22.60\00:43:23.93 It's going to be global. 00:43:23.97\00:43:25.30 And it's actually going to be a revolution, 00:43:25.33\00:43:28.94 to use Bernie Sanders' terminology. 00:43:28.97\00:43:31.67 It's going to be a revolution of the proletariat 00:43:32.04\00:43:35.71 of the poor against the rich. 00:43:36.08\00:43:38.48 The have nots against the haves. 00:43:39.85\00:43:42.75 Have you ever read James chapter 5? 00:43:43.79\00:43:46.25 I see a glassy look in your eyes. 00:43:50.16\00:43:52.33 So let's go to James chapter 5. 00:43:54.46\00:43:56.67 There you have a description of what Ellen White is 00:44:01.10\00:44:03.61 describing here; another French Revolution on a global scale. 00:44:03.64\00:44:06.74 "Come now, you rich, weep and howl for your miseries 00:44:08.74\00:44:13.38 that are coming upon you!" 00:44:13.42\00:44:14.85 Hoarding wealth. 00:44:35.30\00:44:36.64 Not only by non-Adventists, but by Adventists. 00:44:37.64\00:44:40.58 And you know, Ellen White explains in the book, 00:44:41.41\00:44:44.21 Early Writings, that when the little time of trouble comes, 00:44:44.25\00:44:47.72 and people are no longer able to dispose of what they had 00:44:47.95\00:44:52.45 that they don't really need, which they're saving for a 00:44:52.49\00:44:55.19 rainy day, like the people before the flood, 00:44:55.22\00:44:57.89 they're going to say, they're going to cry out, 00:45:00.93\00:45:02.73 "Lord, why did we not use that money 00:45:02.76\00:45:06.07 to carry forward Your work?" 00:45:06.47\00:45:08.17 No, we can't, we can't add house to house, 00:45:10.84\00:45:14.88 and you know, put our money where we 00:45:15.54\00:45:17.88 think it's going to be secure. 00:45:17.91\00:45:19.25 Because it's not. 00:45:19.28\00:45:20.62 The stock market when I left home after lunch 00:45:21.08\00:45:23.22 was down 1500 points. 00:45:23.25\00:45:25.55 It's not a safe place to go. 00:45:26.65\00:45:28.26 Up 1100 yesterday, down 1500 today. 00:45:29.02\00:45:33.09 2000 the day before. 00:45:33.19\00:45:35.00 Our only security is to invest 00:45:35.60\00:45:38.23 what we don't need in God's cause. 00:45:38.70\00:45:41.24 Like Secrets Unsealed. 00:45:41.64\00:45:43.30 You knew I had to get that in, right? 00:45:47.21\00:45:48.98 Okay, now, verse 4... 00:45:49.54\00:45:51.98 What was it that the rich did? 00:45:52.01\00:45:55.42 Wow! 00:46:11.50\00:46:12.83 Because they didn't have power to do it. 00:46:27.35\00:46:29.12 That's what Ellen White is describing in this quotation 00:46:29.62\00:46:32.45 in the book, Education, page 228. 00:46:32.49\00:46:36.12 Let's read it again. 00:46:36.16\00:46:37.49 "At the same time, anarchy is seeking to sweep away all law, 00:46:37.99\00:46:42.00 not only divine, but human. 00:46:42.36\00:46:44.87 The centralizing of wealth and power..." 00:46:45.37\00:46:47.64 Could we say that there's a lot of centralizing of 00:46:47.67\00:46:49.50 wealth and power these days? 00:46:49.54\00:46:51.17 Wall Street. 00:46:51.97\00:46:53.31 That's the centralizing of wealth and power. 00:46:54.11\00:46:56.88 "...the centralizing of wealth and power, 00:46:57.38\00:46:59.71 the vast combinations for the enriching of the few 00:46:59.98\00:47:03.75 at the expense of the many, 00:47:04.25\00:47:06.15 the combination of the poorer classes for the defense of their 00:47:06.76\00:47:11.69 interests and claims..." 00:47:11.73\00:47:13.06 Are you seeing James 5 here? 00:47:13.09\00:47:14.43 "...the spirit of unrest, of riot and bloodshed; 00:47:15.23\00:47:18.33 the world-wide dissemination of the same teachings 00:47:18.37\00:47:21.24 that led to the French Revolution: 00:47:21.27\00:47:23.51 all are tending to involve the whole world in a struggle 00:47:24.24\00:47:28.01 similar to that which convulsed France." 00:47:28.21\00:47:31.55 So that's what we have to look forward to. 00:47:33.21\00:47:35.55 But after the storm comes the new heavens and the new earth. 00:47:36.22\00:47:41.49 So we have something to look forward to 00:47:41.92\00:47:43.96 after the tribulation. 00:47:44.26\00:47:45.99 Youth Instructor, December 24, 1896. 00:47:46.39\00:47:50.80 "The fool has said in his heart, 'There is no God.'" 00:47:51.83\00:47:55.30 Why do you suppose people don't want to believe 00:47:55.67\00:47:57.67 that there is a God? 00:47:57.71\00:47:59.04 For a very simple reason. 00:47:59.47\00:48:00.81 If there is a God, you're accountable to Him 00:48:00.84\00:48:02.61 and He's going to judge you. 00:48:02.64\00:48:04.01 And if you believe He's going to judge you, 00:48:06.48\00:48:08.28 we're in trouble. 00:48:10.39\00:48:11.72 Right? 00:48:11.89\00:48:13.22 Why do people believe in the theory of evolution? 00:48:14.32\00:48:17.86 Because if the hand of the Creator did not create you, 00:48:18.83\00:48:21.30 if you're the result of natural processes, 00:48:21.33\00:48:24.83 the course of millions of years, 00:48:24.87\00:48:26.77 then you're not accountable to a God who didn't create you, 00:48:26.80\00:48:31.14 according to evolution. 00:48:31.87\00:48:33.21 So it's all about God being the judge. 00:48:33.24\00:48:35.51 So once again, "The fool has said in his heart, 00:48:35.54\00:48:37.68 'There is no God.' 00:48:37.71\00:48:39.05 But he can advance no evidence to sustain his claims. 00:48:39.61\00:48:42.92 He can only take the position of an objector 00:48:43.32\00:48:45.89 to the purposes of an all-wise God." 00:48:45.92\00:48:48.16 Notice what atheism is like. 00:48:49.16\00:48:51.13 "Atheism can shed no ray of light..." 00:48:51.53\00:48:54.23 We'll see this when we read the actual verses that 00:48:55.70\00:48:58.83 describe the fifth trumpet. 00:48:58.87\00:49:00.27 It speaks about people who are depressed, 00:49:00.57\00:49:03.71 filled with grief, and see no future. 00:49:03.81\00:49:06.54 "Atheism can shed no ray light into the grave. 00:49:08.08\00:49:11.21 It cannot restrain crime, or quicken the moral energies. 00:49:11.61\00:49:15.75 It has no power to elevate the character or purify the soul. 00:49:16.15\00:49:19.62 On the contrary, it always tends to..." What? 00:49:20.29\00:49:23.02 "...to degenerate the human race; 00:49:23.49\00:49:25.83 it leads always from purity and peace. 00:49:25.86\00:49:28.66 An instance of this is given in the history 00:49:30.17\00:49:33.34 of the French Revolution. 00:49:33.37\00:49:34.84 That period, when the existence of God was denied, 00:49:35.14\00:49:40.34 and his commandments were abolished, 00:49:40.38\00:49:42.71 was the most revolting that is recorded 00:49:42.91\00:49:45.88 on the pages of human history." 00:49:45.91\00:49:48.28 So what do you think? 00:49:54.59\00:49:55.96 You're probably thinking and you're saying, 00:49:57.83\00:50:00.00 "We came here to receive words of comfort." 00:50:00.30\00:50:03.37 Fear not. 00:50:07.70\00:50:09.04 "Though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, 00:50:10.27\00:50:13.24 You are with me." 00:50:13.27\00:50:14.61 "No plague will come near your dwelling." 00:50:15.11\00:50:17.28 God will protect His people. 00:50:17.78\00:50:19.78 But we have to make sure that we are on His side. 00:50:20.22\00:50:22.25 You know, we can't say when we get there, "I'm with You," 00:50:22.65\00:50:25.55 if we're not with Him now. 00:50:26.65\00:50:28.12 We have to form a covenant relationship with Him now. 00:50:28.22\00:50:31.73 Alright, we have a few moments left, so let's go to the bottom 00:50:32.09\00:50:35.80 of page 167 and read this passage in the light of 00:50:35.83\00:50:40.40 what we have described in this class. 00:50:40.44\00:50:42.80 I'm going to read the passage, although I already 00:50:44.57\00:50:46.37 did it this morning, I'm going to do it again. 00:50:46.41\00:50:48.11 And then we might have a little time, I'm not sure, 00:50:48.14\00:50:50.31 to make a few comments on the verses one by one. 00:50:50.35\00:50:53.88 This is the fifth trumpet. 00:50:54.65\00:50:56.08 Remember, a star had fallen from heaven to the earth. 00:51:02.72\00:51:06.59 That's the tense of the verb. 00:51:06.63\00:51:08.03 And what happens when the smoke comes out? 00:51:25.55\00:51:28.05 Was there darkness under the fourth trumpet? 00:51:31.35\00:51:34.46 Is there a greater darkness now? 00:51:35.26\00:51:37.13 Yes. 00:51:37.16\00:51:38.49 "Then out of the smoke..." That is, out of the darkness. 00:51:41.80\00:51:45.03 What came out? 00:51:45.97\00:51:47.30 Notice, somebody else is giving this to them. 00:51:53.21\00:51:55.51 Notice, the emphasis is on, "green." 00:52:10.46\00:52:12.16 It's not talking about dry wood like we noticed 00:52:12.69\00:52:15.16 in the first trumpet. 00:52:15.46\00:52:16.80 Everything is green here? 00:52:16.83\00:52:18.53 So who are the only ones that are going to 00:52:23.27\00:52:26.37 fall under the curse of this particular trumpet? 00:52:26.41\00:52:29.71 It's only those who do not have the seal of God 00:52:29.98\00:52:32.71 on their foreheads. 00:52:32.75\00:52:34.08 Is this a pretty fatalistic way of thinking? 00:52:51.90\00:52:55.10 Yes. 00:52:55.50\00:52:56.84 Who do you suppose the leader of this underworld is? 00:54:00.04\00:54:02.74 Satan. 00:54:03.20\00:54:04.54 What are the armies? 00:54:04.57\00:54:05.91 His angels. His demons. 00:54:07.08\00:54:09.34 So are they unleashed at this point 00:54:10.15\00:54:12.21 at the period of the fifth trumpet? 00:54:12.45\00:54:13.85 Oh, absolutely. 00:54:13.88\00:54:15.22 Now, being that we have just three or four minutes left, 00:54:15.25\00:54:19.32 let's begin studying the verses one by one. 00:54:19.35\00:54:24.09 Verse 1 says, "The fifth angel sounded his trumpet. 00:54:24.99\00:54:27.93 and I saw a star that had fallen..." 00:54:28.36\00:54:30.70 The star was given the key to the shaft of the abyss. 00:54:33.10\00:54:37.01 The description of the fifth trumpet contains a series of 00:54:37.64\00:54:41.78 "divine passives." 00:54:41.81\00:54:43.68 What do we mean by, "divine passives"? 00:54:43.78\00:54:46.11 We mean that someone is allowing this to happen. 00:54:46.15\00:54:50.65 In this, we notice that the star "was given the key" 00:54:51.09\00:54:56.32 to the abyss. 00:54:56.36\00:54:58.13 So the description of the fifth trumpet contains 00:55:00.83\00:55:02.93 a series of "divine passives". 00:55:02.96\00:55:04.83 Expressions such as, "was given the key," "were given power," 00:55:04.87\00:55:09.27 "it was commanded them," where God is releasing 00:55:09.30\00:55:12.74 and allowing the powers of the abyss to perform their work. 00:55:12.77\00:55:16.54 We will see in our detailed study of Revelation 11 00:55:17.05\00:55:20.15 that God allowed the shaft of the bottomless pit, 00:55:20.45\00:55:24.15 or the abyss, to open because of the treatment that 00:55:24.19\00:55:27.82 the two witnesses received during the 1260 years. 00:55:27.86\00:55:31.63 The tense of the verb, "had fallen," clearly indicates 00:55:32.79\00:55:37.73 that the star did not fall when the fifth trumpet blew. 00:55:37.97\00:55:41.14 It had already fallen before the fifth trumpet began to sound. 00:55:41.74\00:55:45.37 How else could the star come out of the abyss 00:55:45.91\00:55:48.54 unless it had fallen into the abyss before? 00:55:48.58\00:55:51.65 There can be little doubt that this star represents whom? 00:55:52.98\00:55:56.35 Lucifer, who originally fell from heaven and at the cross. 00:55:56.72\00:56:01.99 The abyss is the abode of whom? 00:56:02.46\00:56:05.06 Of Satan and his angels. 00:56:05.56\00:56:07.10 We've already noticed that in some verses 00:56:07.13\00:56:09.46 in Revelation 20, as well as in the gospels. 00:56:09.50\00:56:12.43 And they are the rulers of the what? 00:56:12.63\00:56:15.30 Of the underworld, so to speak. 00:56:15.60\00:56:18.11 Let's go to the comments on verse 2. 00:56:18.87\00:56:20.98 So this is like a burning hell, isn't it? 00:56:29.68\00:56:31.92 So who is it that is identified in the book of Revelation 00:56:32.69\00:56:35.22 with fire and brimstone? 00:56:35.26\00:56:36.96 The devil is going to be thrown into the 00:56:38.39\00:56:39.83 fire and brimstone, right? 00:56:39.86\00:56:41.40 Is this a greater darkness than the darkness that existed 00:56:50.11\00:56:53.68 during the fourth trumpet? 00:56:53.71\00:56:55.68 Absolutely. 00:56:55.88\00:56:57.21 When the star... 00:56:57.48\00:56:58.81 And by the way, do you notice the star is identified as, "he"? 00:56:58.85\00:57:02.75 When the star opened the abyss, smoke comes out of the abyss 00:57:04.45\00:57:10.36 like the smoke of a massive furnace. 00:57:10.39\00:57:12.86 This is an army from hell, in other words. 00:57:12.89\00:57:15.73 The smoke eclipsed the sun and the sky. 00:57:16.16\00:57:19.07 There is no indication here that the smoke eclipsed 00:57:20.37\00:57:23.30 only a third part of the earth. 00:57:23.34\00:57:25.77 It is total darkness, in other words. 00:57:26.37\00:57:28.98 The text seems to indicate that the darkness was what? 00:57:29.41\00:57:33.62 The darkness was total because God had removed His Spirit. 00:57:33.82\00:57:38.75 So we'll stop here. 00:57:39.42\00:57:42.56 And in our next session we will finish our verse by verse 00:57:43.02\00:57:46.19 study of this passage that describes the fifth trumpet 00:57:46.23\00:57:51.80 of the book of Revelation. 00:57:51.83\00:57:53.17 I hope that we're understanding where we're going with this 00:57:53.20\00:57:55.40 little by little. 00:57:55.44\00:57:56.77 It's magnificent how God has revealed these things to us. 00:57:56.81\00:58:00.04