Welcome again to our program titled 00:00:24.40\00:00:27.73 the "Revelation of the Coming King." 00:00:27.76\00:00:31.40 This program is a part of a long series 00:00:31.43\00:00:34.25 in which we try to cover the entire Book of Revelation. 00:00:34.28\00:00:38.52 Of course, we cannot cover everything, 00:00:38.55\00:00:42.64 but at least to get an insight 00:00:42.67\00:00:46.61 into those different visions of the Book of Revelation, 00:00:46.64\00:00:49.41 so at the end of this series, you will be able to go 00:00:49.44\00:00:53.82 and to study the Book of Revelation for yourself. 00:00:53.85\00:00:56.62 I'm Ranko Stefanovic, Professor at Seventh-day Adventist 00:00:56.65\00:01:00.08 Theological Seminary, Andrews University. 00:01:00.11\00:01:03.59 And I'm so glad to be with you here. 00:01:03.62\00:01:05.72 And I have the best audience 00:01:05.75\00:01:07.71 and the best crew people who are working here. 00:01:07.74\00:01:09.42 They are also my audience there. 00:01:09.45\00:01:11.70 And I'm so excited to study with you this book 00:01:11.73\00:01:15.90 that means so much to me, 00:01:15.93\00:01:18.25 because it is through understanding of this book 00:01:18.28\00:01:21.27 I discovered the gospel of Jesus Christ 00:01:21.30\00:01:24.06 and He changed my life completely. 00:01:24.09\00:01:26.18 He turned it upside down. 00:01:26.21\00:01:28.33 And since that time I haven't been the same person any longer. 00:01:28.36\00:01:32.94 And that's why I'm so excited with you. 00:01:32.97\00:01:36.78 As you know, that the text book for this program, 00:01:36.81\00:01:42.87 it's in my hand here, it's the Bible. 00:01:42.90\00:01:44.83 The Bible, it's the best, 00:01:44.86\00:01:46.48 the best commentary on the Book of Revelation. 00:01:46.51\00:01:49.39 But at the same time if you want to-- 00:01:49.42\00:01:51.29 once this program is over, 00:01:51.32\00:01:53.25 if you want to continue to study the subject for yourself 00:01:53.28\00:01:56.22 and I would like to encourage you to do it. 00:01:56.25\00:01:58.76 You know, everything what is said here 00:01:58.79\00:02:01.36 and what you read and you hear from other people, 00:02:01.39\00:02:04.13 it's our human attempt that we explain 00:02:04.16\00:02:10.62 the difficult text of the Book of Revelation, 00:02:10.65\00:02:13.81 but we have also to study it for ourselves. 00:02:13.84\00:02:16.43 So if you have already provided for yourself 00:02:16.46\00:02:19.86 a copy of this commentary, 00:02:19.89\00:02:22.31 the subject that we will be dealing with today 00:02:22.34\00:02:25.54 is covered here from page 325, 325 00:02:25.57\00:02:32.95 going all up to the page 341, 00:02:32.98\00:02:37.62 so from 325 to 341. 00:02:37.65\00:02:44.85 Before we go and into our subject, 00:02:44.88\00:02:48.34 I'd like us to ask the One, 00:02:48.37\00:02:51.79 who is the real expert in the Book of Revelation, 00:02:51.82\00:02:55.38 that through His Holy Spirit that He can help us 00:02:55.41\00:02:58.18 that there's sometimes difficult text of this difficult book 00:02:58.21\00:03:02.53 can somehow be meaningful and clear to us. 00:03:02.56\00:03:06.74 Our heavenly Father, please be with us 00:03:06.77\00:03:10.83 and give us Your Holy Spirit. 00:03:10.86\00:03:13.41 Give us discernment and understanding 00:03:13.44\00:03:15.76 as we are trying our best through Holy Spirit 00:03:15.79\00:03:19.30 to understand this difficult text, 00:03:19.33\00:03:22.61 but above all to understand 00:03:22.64\00:03:24.01 how much you are interested in human beings. 00:03:24.04\00:03:26.73 You want to draw them to Yourself so that one day 00:03:26.76\00:03:30.56 we all can find ourselves in Your kingdom. 00:03:30.59\00:03:34.42 Please be with us, Father. 00:03:34.45\00:03:36.18 We're asking for Your help and we pray all of this 00:03:36.21\00:03:39.15 in the precious name of our Savior Jesus Christ. Amen. Amen. 00:03:39.18\00:03:43.44 As you know that so far for last some of the presentations, 00:03:46.46\00:03:51.85 some of the programs we tried to understand 00:03:51.88\00:03:56.14 the series of the seven trumpets. 00:03:56.17\00:03:57.87 One more time let me remind you that we have been dealing 00:03:57.90\00:04:01.08 with really the most difficult section 00:04:01.11\00:04:04.41 of the Book of Revelation. 00:04:04.44\00:04:05.94 And now I believe you understand why. 00:04:05.97\00:04:09.73 But let's be reminded. 00:04:09.76\00:04:12.61 We saw seven angles with those seven trumpets. 00:04:12.64\00:04:17.72 Whenever one of the angels blows the trumpet, 00:04:17.75\00:04:20.45 the judgments that fall upon the rebellious humanity. 00:04:20.48\00:04:25.41 We saw the seven trumpets represent 00:04:25.44\00:04:28.78 a series of divine intervention in history, 00:04:28.81\00:04:32.83 because what they have done to God's people 00:04:32.86\00:04:36.62 and the way how they treated and related to the gospel 00:04:36.65\00:04:39.73 and the way how actually they rebelled against God. 00:04:39.76\00:04:44.94 And we saw that there was the first trumpet was heard 00:04:44.97\00:04:49.31 and the judgment fall on the rebellious humanity. 00:04:49.34\00:04:53.14 Then the second trumpet, then the third trumpet, 00:04:53.17\00:04:56.97 the fourth, the fifth trumpet, and the sixth trumpet. 00:04:57.00\00:05:01.86 Now when you expect the conclusion of chapter 9 00:05:01.89\00:05:06.17 to read about the seven angels blowing the trumpets, 00:05:06.20\00:05:09.96 suddenly that's not the case. 00:05:09.99\00:05:12.65 We have to wait until chapter 11:15 00:05:12.68\00:05:17.21 to read about the seventh angel. Why? 00:05:17.24\00:05:19.38 Because between the end of 00:05:19.41\00:05:24.20 chapter 9 and chapter 11:15, 00:05:24.23\00:05:29.40 there is a long section that we call an interlude. 00:05:29.43\00:05:37.11 Chapter 10 and the first 14 verses of chapter 11, 00:05:37.14\00:05:42.35 we will try to cover this interlude 00:05:42.38\00:05:44.19 in our next two presentations. 00:05:44.22\00:05:48.44 But before we go into this section, 00:05:48.47\00:05:50.89 we have to ask ourselves a question. 00:05:50.92\00:05:54.22 Why this interlude? 00:05:54.25\00:05:57.34 Let me remind you what we were talking about before. 00:05:57.37\00:06:01.67 We saw the seven seals, the same, 00:06:01.70\00:06:05.43 first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth seal. 00:06:05.46\00:06:08.45 When we expected the seventh seal, 00:06:08.48\00:06:10.34 suddenly there is not. 00:06:10.37\00:06:11.87 We had to wait until the opening of the seventh seal 00:06:11.90\00:06:15.80 in chapter 8:1 but between the sixth seal 00:06:15.83\00:06:19.60 and the seventh seal there was a chapter 7. 00:06:19.63\00:06:21.85 What was the purpose of chapter 7? 00:06:21.88\00:06:23.56 It was an interlude 00:06:23.59\00:06:24.96 inserted between the sixth and the seventh seal. 00:06:24.99\00:06:27.56 What was the purpose of that interlude? 00:06:27.59\00:06:30.45 To provide the answer to the question, 00:06:30.48\00:06:34.81 who is able to stand at the day 00:06:34.84\00:06:38.38 of the great wrath of God the Almighty? 00:06:38.41\00:06:42.51 And the answer was the sealed people of God. 00:06:42.54\00:06:45.49 So chapter 7 identifies God's people 00:06:45.52\00:06:49.08 at the time before the second coming of Christ. 00:06:49.11\00:06:53.05 Now we have the similar pattern. 00:06:53.08\00:06:55.11 We talk already about that. 00:06:55.14\00:06:59.28 Before the seventh angel blows the trumpet, 00:06:59.31\00:07:03.81 we have another interlude 00:07:03.84\00:07:05.21 and I would like to suggest to you 00:07:05.24\00:07:07.11 that this interlude of chapter 10 and 11 parallels 00:07:07.14\00:07:11.72 the interlude of chapter 7. 00:07:11.75\00:07:15.63 When the interlude of chapter 7 identifies God's people, 00:07:15.66\00:07:20.63 the last generation, the faithful people of God 00:07:20.66\00:07:24.82 prior to the second coming of Christ, 00:07:24.85\00:07:27.61 this section, this interlude 00:07:27.64\00:07:29.89 between the sixth and the seventh trumpet 00:07:29.92\00:07:32.91 is telling us about the task 00:07:32.94\00:07:37.06 and the experience of God's people in the hostile world 00:07:37.09\00:07:43.15 as they are waiting for the second coming of Christ. 00:07:43.18\00:07:46.29 So he's telling us about the task, 00:07:46.32\00:07:48.27 what they have to fulfill. 00:07:48.30\00:07:49.67 Chapter 7 identifies them, but chapter 10 is telling us 00:07:49.70\00:07:54.03 what they are supposed to do 00:07:54.06\00:07:55.43 as they are waiting for the end to come. 00:07:55.46\00:07:57.20 And then chapter 11 is telling about the special experience 00:07:57.23\00:08:00.73 that God's people have to go through 00:08:00.76\00:08:03.53 as they are waiting for the second coming of Christ. 00:08:03.56\00:08:06.04 I hope that you will keep this in mind 00:08:06.07\00:08:08.09 as we are now going into chapter 10, 00:08:08.12\00:08:10.84 trying to understand what we have there. 00:08:10.87\00:08:12.80 So please, would you turn 00:08:12.83\00:08:14.38 to the Book of Revelation chapter 10 00:08:14.41\00:08:17.47 and let us read the first verse there, 00:08:17.50\00:08:22.86 first two verses actually. 00:08:22.89\00:08:24.91 Revelation 10:1-2. 00:08:24.94\00:08:29.39 "And I saw another strong angel," or mighty angel, 00:08:29.42\00:08:35.23 "coming down of heaven, clothed with a cloud 00:08:35.26\00:08:39.99 and the rainbow was upon his head, 00:08:40.02\00:08:43.34 and his face was like the sun, 00:08:43.37\00:08:45.93 and his feet like pillars of fire. 00:08:45.96\00:08:49.53 And he had in his hand a little book which was open. 00:08:49.56\00:08:54.90 He placed his right foot on the sea 00:08:54.93\00:08:58.24 and his left on the land." 00:08:58.27\00:09:03.66 What do we have here in this interlude? 00:09:03.69\00:09:07.26 John sees an angel of magnificent appearance 00:09:07.29\00:09:13.14 descending from heaven. 00:09:13.17\00:09:15.44 How does he refer to this angel? 00:09:15.47\00:09:17.74 He says, "I saw another strong or a mighty angel." 00:09:17.77\00:09:24.37 He is using this expression, "another strong angel" 00:09:24.40\00:09:27.63 to distinguish this angel from those seven angels 00:09:27.66\00:09:31.28 who are blowing the trumpets, 00:09:31.31\00:09:33.45 telling us that this angel is not to be put on the same level 00:09:33.48\00:09:41.13 as those seven angels. 00:09:41.16\00:09:43.98 But there is something very interesting please. 00:09:44.01\00:09:46.35 Let's go back to the text. 00:09:46.38\00:09:49.04 It says, "That this angel was clothed with a cloud, 00:09:49.07\00:09:53.32 the rainbow was upon his head, his face was like the sun, 00:09:53.35\00:09:59.86 and his feet like pillars of fire." 00:09:59.89\00:10:02.80 May I ask you one question? 00:10:02.83\00:10:04.56 When we read here the description to these angles, 00:10:04.59\00:10:07.85 is there anything that's comes to your mind 00:10:07.88\00:10:11.27 as we read the description of this angel? 00:10:11.30\00:10:14.52 It's the description of Jesus in Revelation Chapter 1. 00:10:14.55\00:10:19.43 So it brings to mind 00:10:19.46\00:10:21.19 the description of Jesus Himself in chapter 1. 00:10:21.22\00:10:26.15 The rainbow about His head stands 00:10:26.18\00:10:31.81 and represent the covenant. 00:10:31.84\00:10:33.21 You remember the covenant that God made with His people, 00:10:33.24\00:10:36.97 "His face like the sun, His feet like the pillars of fire." 00:10:37.00\00:10:41.22 Among the Bible commentators, there is a big discussion. 00:10:41.25\00:10:46.00 Some commentators they say, 00:10:46.03\00:10:48.30 "You see this angel is Jesus Christ Himself." 00:10:48.33\00:10:53.63 There are others who disagree. 00:10:53.66\00:10:55.61 And they say, "No, this angel actually represent Christ 00:10:55.64\00:11:00.82 and that's why he looks Christ." 00:11:00.85\00:11:03.08 And the question is what is the answer? 00:11:03.11\00:11:05.32 And the answer is yes. 00:11:05.35\00:11:09.84 We are dealing with the angel, 00:11:09.87\00:11:11.72 who is the true representation of Christ. 00:11:11.75\00:11:14.16 And through this angel actually Jesus Christ came Himself 00:11:14.19\00:11:19.12 to appear to John there on Patmos. 00:11:19.15\00:11:22.71 This angel is Jesus Christ in the full authority 00:11:22.74\00:11:27.44 and the full appearance of Jesus Christ Himself. 00:11:27.47\00:11:30.97 But there is something very interesting is here. 00:11:31.00\00:11:33.55 And John is watching this angel, 00:11:33.58\00:11:36.14 he said that this angel had in his hand 00:11:36.17\00:11:39.64 a little book which was open. 00:11:39.67\00:11:46.83 This little book which is in Greek biblaridion 00:11:46.86\00:11:52.47 which actually means a little book, 00:11:52.50\00:11:55.31 distinguishes this book from that scroll 00:11:55.34\00:11:59.30 that John saw in chapter 5. 00:11:59.33\00:12:04.26 Today, many recent studies have shown 00:12:04.29\00:12:08.37 that actually this scroll, this little scroll that John saw 00:12:08.40\00:12:15.50 and recorded here in chapter 10, 00:12:15.53\00:12:17.86 that this scroll is actually related 00:12:17.89\00:12:22.67 to the scroll of Revelation chapter 5. 00:12:22.70\00:12:26.24 And please I would like to suggest to you 00:12:26.27\00:12:29.68 the product of my research, 00:12:29.71\00:12:32.01 because as I explained to you that Revelation chapter 5 00:12:32.04\00:12:36.52 was my doctoral dissertation, 00:12:36.55\00:12:39.26 the topic for my doctoral dissertation. 00:12:39.29\00:12:41.83 So in dealing with that scroll 00:12:41.86\00:12:43.23 I also had to come little bit to Revelation chapter 10 00:12:43.26\00:12:46.84 to see what this little scroll is all about. 00:12:46.87\00:12:51.47 You see the scroll of Revelation 5 is the scroll. 00:12:51.50\00:12:55.45 How does scroll look like? Please, okay. 00:12:55.48\00:12:58.95 This is the scroll. 00:12:58.98\00:13:01.38 Now in Revelation chapter 10, we have the little scroll. 00:13:01.41\00:13:06.09 Can you help me to understand? 00:13:06.12\00:13:08.41 If this is the scroll, how of this scroll 00:13:08.44\00:13:12.11 you can make the little scroll? 00:13:12.14\00:13:14.29 You just take the scissor and you cut it here 00:13:18.63\00:13:23.26 and you can very easily make a little scroll. 00:13:23.29\00:13:28.19 Please keep in mind. 00:13:28.22\00:13:29.59 This is not the kind of book that John saw. 00:13:29.62\00:13:32.05 He saw the scroll. 00:13:32.08\00:13:33.45 So when you have little scroll, you can have a scroll. 00:13:33.48\00:13:35.90 When you unroll it, it can be very long. 00:13:35.93\00:13:38.90 You cut it, and then you have a little, little, little scroll. 00:13:38.93\00:13:42.35 I will suggest you that this is actually the way 00:13:42.38\00:13:45.03 what we have to understand it. 00:13:45.06\00:13:46.87 I would like to suggest to you is that the scroll, 00:13:46.90\00:13:49.99 that little scroll of Revelation chapter 10 00:13:50.02\00:13:52.56 is actually a part of the scroll 00:13:52.59\00:13:57.80 that was in Revelation chapter 5. 00:13:57.83\00:14:01.26 Let me explain little more. 00:14:01.29\00:14:03.65 What is the difference between this scroll 00:14:03.68\00:14:06.42 that we have here and the scroll 00:14:06.45\00:14:08.68 that we have in Revelation chapter 5? 00:14:08.71\00:14:10.81 Of course, in Revelation chapter 5 we have the scroll. 00:14:10.84\00:14:14.59 Here is the little scroll. 00:14:14.62\00:14:16.70 In Revelation 5, we have the scroll that is sealed. 00:14:16.73\00:14:22.53 It's not open. Nobody can read the content. 00:14:22.56\00:14:27.59 But what about this scroll? 00:14:27.62\00:14:29.60 It says that this scroll was opened. 00:14:29.63\00:14:34.67 What do you mean with that? 00:14:34.70\00:14:38.51 Furthermore, studies, they actually show 00:14:38.54\00:14:42.03 that since this scroll was seen, 00:14:42.06\00:14:44.78 he open and provided introduction, 00:14:44.81\00:14:47.24 we will explain this more details little bit later 00:14:47.27\00:14:50.74 as we are going to chapter 10, 00:14:50.77\00:14:52.65 that actually the content of this scroll 00:14:52.68\00:14:57.62 that John received there on Patmos, 00:14:57.65\00:15:00.09 it's somehow related to the Book of Revelation. 00:15:00.12\00:15:04.15 And many biblical scholars, and I belong to that group, 00:15:04.18\00:15:07.60 actually agree that the content of this little scroll 00:15:07.63\00:15:11.62 of chapter 10 is actually recorded 00:15:11.65\00:15:14.33 in Revelation chapter 12 to chapter 22. 00:15:14.36\00:15:19.36 Now you will ask a question, 00:15:19.39\00:15:21.02 on which base somebody can make such a conclusion? 00:15:21.05\00:15:26.15 When we read Revelation chapter 10, 00:15:26.18\00:15:27.86 we see that this little scroll 00:15:27.89\00:15:29.62 somehow deals with the time of the end. 00:15:29.65\00:15:33.52 Where in the Book of Revelation 00:15:33.55\00:15:35.25 we have the portrayal of the time of the end? 00:15:35.28\00:15:39.24 In Revelation chapter 12 to 22. 00:15:39.27\00:15:43.19 The second half of the Book of Revelation 00:15:43.22\00:15:45.76 is the eschatological portion we dealt 00:15:45.79\00:15:47.61 deals with the time of the end. 00:15:47.64\00:15:50.13 But then like now that you see something else, 00:15:50.16\00:15:55.12 because you will ask a question, 00:15:55.15\00:15:56.52 on which base we can conclude 00:15:56.55\00:15:58.38 that the content of Book of Revelation 00:15:58.41\00:16:01.29 is related to the content of this open scroll? 00:16:01.32\00:16:04.33 If you open-- I'm bringing you back 00:16:04.36\00:16:06.88 to the beginning of the Book of Revelation. 00:16:06.91\00:16:08.61 If you open Revelation 1:1, what do we read there? 00:16:08.64\00:16:12.22 Please read with me now. 00:16:12.25\00:16:14.11 "The Revelation of Jesus Christ which God," who? 00:16:14.14\00:16:19.89 "God gave Him," whom? Jesus, Jesus, okay. 00:16:19.92\00:16:27.53 "To show to His servants the things 00:16:27.56\00:16:29.37 which must soon take place. 00:16:29.40\00:16:33.38 And He, Jesus, showed it 00:16:33.41\00:16:38.15 through His angel to His servant, John." 00:16:38.18\00:16:42.77 Are you still with me? Let's go back. 00:16:42.80\00:16:44.63 It's very important to keep in mind. 00:16:44.66\00:16:46.70 It's Revelation of Jesus Christ. 00:16:46.73\00:16:48.14 The last book of the Bible, 00:16:48.17\00:16:49.98 which God, God, the Father, gave to whom? To Jesus. 00:16:50.01\00:16:54.60 What did Jesus do? 00:16:54.63\00:16:56.03 He gave it to His angel. 00:16:56.06\00:16:57.47 To His angel, and the angel? 00:16:57.50\00:16:59.17 To John. Give to John. 00:16:59.20\00:17:00.57 What did John do? He wrote down. 00:17:00.60\00:17:03.29 John witnessed and he wrote it for the needs of the churches. 00:17:03.32\00:17:08.16 Praise God. Amen. 00:17:08.19\00:17:09.56 Including us, we are included in the group of those 00:17:09.59\00:17:12.76 who are recipients of the Book of Revelation. 00:17:12.79\00:17:15.17 Now let's see something else. 00:17:15.20\00:17:17.17 What do we have in Revelation chapters 4 and 5? 00:17:17.20\00:17:23.41 Revelation chapter 4 and 5, we see Jesus. 00:17:23.44\00:17:26.43 He receives the sealed scroll from the Father. 00:17:26.46\00:17:29.61 Now in Revelation chapter 10, 00:17:34.06\00:17:37.40 this scroll is in the hand of the angel. 00:17:37.43\00:17:43.40 And now this angel reveals the content of the scroll to John. 00:17:43.43\00:17:49.69 And now John writes it down 00:17:49.72\00:17:52.59 and in Revelation chapter 12 to 22, 00:17:52.62\00:17:55.48 actually we have the description of the time of the end 00:17:55.51\00:17:58.66 that is really found in the content of the scroll. 00:17:58.69\00:18:00.81 These are the parallels. 00:18:00.84\00:18:03.10 God, the Father gives to Jesus Christ, 00:18:03.13\00:18:06.90 Jesus Christ through the angels gives to John, 00:18:06.93\00:18:10.05 John records here. 00:18:10.08\00:18:11.45 Chapters 4 and 5 we have the Father gives 00:18:11.48\00:18:14.31 the sealed scroll to Jesus Christ. 00:18:14.34\00:18:17.89 Now in chapter 10 Jesus Christ has given 00:18:17.92\00:18:20.69 the scroll to His angel. 00:18:20.72\00:18:22.50 And now the angel reveals the content to John. 00:18:22.53\00:18:25.70 And now John writes for the needs of the church. 00:18:25.73\00:18:29.78 Oh, boy, if this is true, 00:18:29.81\00:18:33.36 we have a great revelation of that intention 00:18:33.39\00:18:37.51 of the Book of Revelation is all about. 00:18:37.54\00:18:41.96 Okay, more about that just in few minutes. 00:18:41.99\00:18:46.48 But keep in mind, you will be reminded several times 00:18:46.51\00:18:50.22 that actually Revelation chapters 12 to 22 00:18:50.25\00:18:53.55 is the Revelation of the little scroll 00:18:53.58\00:18:56.73 of Revelation chapter 10, chapter 10, okay. 00:18:56.76\00:19:00.99 Let's go, second part of verse 2 it says. 00:19:01.02\00:19:05.91 "That the angel placed his right foot on the sea 00:19:05.94\00:19:10.50 and his left foot on the land." 00:19:10.53\00:19:13.82 When in the Book of Revelation 00:19:13.85\00:19:16.14 we have the earth and the sea it always, 00:19:16.17\00:19:20.84 it always signifies the universal 00:19:20.87\00:19:24.76 the significance of the message. 00:19:24.79\00:19:26.16 Are you still with me? 00:19:26.19\00:19:27.56 When you have the earth and the sea, 00:19:27.59\00:19:29.98 you have the entire globe. 00:19:30.01\00:19:31.38 You have the entire planet earth. 00:19:31.41\00:19:33.51 So what do we have here? 00:19:33.54\00:19:35.26 What is the significance of this? 00:19:35.29\00:19:37.35 Then the angel puts one foot on the land 00:19:37.38\00:19:43.12 and puts another foot on the sea. 00:19:43.15\00:19:45.84 What is the meaning of this? 00:19:45.87\00:19:48.18 That now what the angel is about to reveal to John 00:19:48.21\00:19:52.64 has the universal significance and meaning. 00:19:52.67\00:19:58.55 It concerns everybody on the earth. 00:19:58.58\00:20:03.49 We have the universal scope of the message to be proclaimed. 00:20:03.52\00:20:07.51 By the way, let me just remind you. 00:20:07.54\00:20:09.51 When we go to Revelation chapter 13, 00:20:09.54\00:20:11.87 we have one beast coming out of the sea 00:20:11.90\00:20:15.72 and other beast is coming out of the land of the earth. 00:20:15.75\00:20:20.54 He's telling us that the final events are universal in scope. 00:20:20.57\00:20:27.30 They concern every person in this world. 00:20:27.33\00:20:31.84 Just to simulate your appetite for further study 00:20:31.87\00:20:34.44 of the Book of Revelation. 00:20:34.47\00:20:35.84 So now the angel puts one foot on the land, 00:20:35.87\00:20:40.82 another one he puts on the sea. 00:20:40.85\00:20:43.11 And verse 3, he said, 00:20:43.14\00:20:45.17 "And he cried out with a loud voice, 00:20:45.20\00:20:49.97 as when a lion roars, and when he cried out, 00:20:50.00\00:20:54.99 the seven peals of thunder uttered their voices. 00:20:55.02\00:20:59.93 And when the seven peals of thunder had spoken, 00:20:59.96\00:21:03.27 I was about to write, 00:21:03.30\00:21:05.68 and I heard a voice from heaven saying, 00:21:05.71\00:21:09.15 'Seal up the things which the seven peals of thunder 00:21:09.18\00:21:13.30 have spoken and do not write them.'" 00:21:13.33\00:21:17.32 I have good news for you. 00:21:20.75\00:21:24.88 If so far we have been studying 00:21:24.91\00:21:27.79 and looked into the most difficult section 00:21:27.82\00:21:30.05 of the Book of Revelation, the verses that we just read, 00:21:30.08\00:21:35.10 is probably the most difficult text 00:21:35.13\00:21:38.15 in the entire Book of Revelation. 00:21:38.18\00:21:41.29 This is not exaggeration. 00:21:41.32\00:21:43.45 What's the problem? Please would you be with me? 00:21:43.48\00:21:46.15 We have heard seven thunders. 00:21:46.18\00:21:48.76 What are the seven thunders? What is the problem? 00:21:48.79\00:21:52.37 That John, nowhere in the book identifies those seven thunders. 00:21:52.40\00:21:59.00 And that's why people are making all good guesses 00:21:59.03\00:22:04.60 and making great effort, 00:22:04.63\00:22:06.79 you know, in understanding 00:22:06.82\00:22:08.39 who or what these seven thunders are all about. 00:22:08.42\00:22:12.38 But I will suggest to you, if you really try to understand 00:22:12.41\00:22:18.16 the Book of Revelation in the right way, 00:22:18.19\00:22:20.67 the book is not as difficult as it appears. 00:22:20.70\00:22:25.62 Can you help me? 00:22:25.65\00:22:27.02 When you have the difficult text, 00:22:27.05\00:22:28.64 a difficult text, what is the first step? 00:22:28.67\00:22:31.98 To understand the symbolism of the book. 00:22:32.01\00:22:33.75 What is the first step? 00:22:33.78\00:22:35.15 Go to the Old Testament. Amen. 00:22:35.18\00:22:36.55 And we go to the Old Testament. 00:22:36.58\00:22:38.42 We can see that the voice of God is often equated 00:22:38.45\00:22:44.27 with the sound of thunder. 00:22:44.30\00:22:46.97 In the Book of Job 37:5 or maybe you will be more familiar 00:22:47.00\00:22:53.35 with the gospel of John 12:28-30. 00:22:53.38\00:22:57.06 Do you know when those Greeks they wanted to see Jesus? 00:22:57.09\00:23:01.40 And Jesus said, "Father, the hour has come, 00:23:01.43\00:23:05.84 please glorify Your Son. 00:23:05.87\00:23:08.75 And the voice came from heaven. 00:23:08.78\00:23:11.50 It says, 'I have glorified You and I will still glorify You.'" 00:23:11.53\00:23:17.13 But John is telling us 00:23:17.16\00:23:19.69 that people around did not understand. 00:23:19.72\00:23:21.73 They just heard a thunder sound there. 00:23:21.76\00:23:27.90 Actually if you take a Concordance 00:23:27.93\00:23:31.12 and if you go to the Old Testament, 00:23:31.15\00:23:33.93 you can see how many times the voice of God 00:23:33.96\00:23:36.37 is like voice of thunder. 00:23:36.40\00:23:38.00 But there is one particular text that help us 00:23:38.03\00:23:39.84 really to understand what seven thunders are all about. 00:23:39.87\00:23:42.98 I would like you to turn to Psalms 29:3-9. 00:23:43.01\00:23:50.87 Psalms 29:3-9 and you can see 00:23:50.90\00:23:55.35 that you no need to wander all around in order to understand 00:23:55.38\00:24:00.59 the meaning of this symbolism in Revelation chapter 10. 00:24:00.62\00:24:04.30 So Psalms 29:3-9. Are you there? 00:24:04.33\00:24:11.44 Psalm 29:3-9, okay. 00:24:11.47\00:24:16.47 Can we go to the text? 00:24:16.50\00:24:17.87 It says--let's read from verse 2. 00:24:17.90\00:24:21.98 "Ascribe to the Lord the glory due to His name. 00:24:22.01\00:24:25.80 Worship the Lord in His holy array. 00:24:25.83\00:24:28.77 The voice of the Lord is upon the waters. 00:24:28.80\00:24:33.02 The God of glory thunders. 00:24:33.05\00:24:37.71 The voice of the Lord is powerful. 00:24:37.74\00:24:40.28 The voice of the Lord is majestic. 00:24:40.31\00:24:43.25 The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars. 00:24:43.28\00:24:46.41 Yes, the Lord breaks in pieces the cedars of Lebanon. 00:24:46.44\00:24:50.23 He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, 00:24:50.26\00:24:52.93 and Sirion like a young wild ox. 00:24:52.96\00:24:56.63 The voice of the Lord hews out flames of fire. 00:24:56.66\00:25:00.15 The voice of the Lord shakes the wilderness. 00:25:00.18\00:25:02.74 The Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh. 00:25:02.77\00:25:05.39 The voice of the Lord makes the deer to calve, 00:25:05.42\00:25:08.58 and strips the forests bare. 00:25:08.61\00:25:10.44 And in His temple everything says, 'Glory!'" 00:25:10.47\00:25:13.32 By the way, you will notice here, 00:25:13.35\00:25:15.21 we have the sevenfold manifestation 00:25:15.24\00:25:18.17 of the voice of God. 00:25:18.20\00:25:19.57 But how is that voice identified in verse 3? As a thunder. 00:25:19.60\00:25:26.08 You can see really that the text of the Book of Revelation 00:25:26.11\00:25:29.05 is not always as difficult as people are making, 00:25:29.08\00:25:32.78 when you do it in the right way. 00:25:32.81\00:25:34.49 When you go to the Old Testament, 00:25:34.52\00:25:36.44 the Old Testament will really give you the key 00:25:36.47\00:25:40.23 to the understanding and the meaning, 00:25:40.26\00:25:42.34 sometimes some difficult text of the Book of Revelation. 00:25:42.37\00:25:46.15 But there is something here very interesting. 00:25:46.18\00:25:50.11 John hears the seven thunders which is the voice of God. 00:25:50.14\00:25:54.86 Did he understand what the seven thunders were talking about? 00:25:54.89\00:25:59.05 Yes, he understands. How do you know that? 00:25:59.08\00:26:01.90 Please let's go back to the text. 00:26:01.93\00:26:03.64 How do you know that? It says in verse 4. 00:26:03.67\00:26:08.02 "When the seven peals of thunder had spoken, 00:26:08.05\00:26:11.18 I was about to write." 00:26:11.21\00:26:14.89 Hey, you write only what you hear, what you understand. 00:26:14.92\00:26:17.27 John heard what the seven thunders said. 00:26:17.30\00:26:20.55 But surprisingly, every time when John is in the vision, 00:26:20.58\00:26:25.87 when he hears something from God, 00:26:25.90\00:26:28.57 he is always urged "write it down," 00:26:28.60\00:26:33.24 except in this case. 00:26:33.27\00:26:38.40 We read here, in verse 4 it says, 00:26:38.43\00:26:41.65 "The same voice was from heaven was saying to him, 00:26:41.68\00:26:45.04 'Seal up the things which the seven peals of thunder 00:26:45.07\00:26:50.30 have spoken and do not write them.'" 00:26:50.33\00:26:54.22 Now understand why this text is so difficult? 00:26:57.56\00:27:02.07 Boy, I'm waiting for that moment. 00:27:02.10\00:27:05.39 That one day see John in the kingdom of God to ask him 00:27:05.42\00:27:10.12 "what was that those seven thunders 00:27:10.15\00:27:13.86 were saying at that moment?" 00:27:13.89\00:27:16.18 Unfortunately, John was not allowed to write it down. 00:27:16.21\00:27:24.18 But everything else, he was urged, 00:27:24.21\00:27:28.16 he was instructed, he was actually commanded to write. 00:27:28.19\00:27:31.64 The content of the sealed scroll he had to write down, 00:27:31.67\00:27:34.58 except the seven thunders. 00:27:34.61\00:27:36.41 What's that all about? 00:27:36.44\00:27:39.92 By the way, if you go 00:27:39.95\00:27:41.86 to the Book of Deuteronomy 29:29, 00:27:41.89\00:27:48.89 we read that "The secret things belong to the Lord our God, 00:27:48.92\00:27:55.32 but the things revealed belong to us 00:27:55.35\00:27:59.06 and to our sons forever, 00:27:59.09\00:28:01.54 that we may observe all the words of this law." 00:28:01.57\00:28:09.03 Please, friends, allow me just to say something in few minutes. 00:28:09.06\00:28:14.34 When we are dealing with Biblical prophecies, 00:28:14.37\00:28:17.56 we have to understand that not everything about the future 00:28:17.59\00:28:22.88 and what God is planning to do 00:28:22.91\00:28:24.94 at the time of the end is revealed to us. 00:28:24.97\00:28:29.48 Evidently what the seven thunders 00:28:29.51\00:28:31.05 were saying what John heard-- John became excited. 00:28:31.08\00:28:33.26 You will see why he was excited. 00:28:33.29\00:28:35.13 He understood that he was living in the time of the end. 00:28:35.16\00:28:37.72 That what he saw in the vision was the time of the end. 00:28:37.75\00:28:41.51 And what seven thunders were saying he understood that. 00:28:41.54\00:28:46.30 He became so excited because he wanted now 00:28:46.33\00:28:48.83 to reveal it to God's people there. 00:28:48.86\00:28:51.50 Unfortunately, he was forbidden to do so. 00:28:51.53\00:28:54.32 There are some things about the future 00:28:58.06\00:29:01.55 that God never intended to reveal to us. 00:29:01.58\00:29:04.51 Can you guess what? 00:29:04.54\00:29:07.05 God never revealed to us 00:29:07.08\00:29:10.25 who will be in the kingdom of God, 00:29:10.28\00:29:11.76 who will be left. 00:29:11.79\00:29:15.45 You remember that Jesus said that the day is coming 00:29:15.48\00:29:19.78 when everything what is kept in secret, 00:29:19.81\00:29:21.55 finally will be revealed. 00:29:21.58\00:29:23.58 Jesus is talking about people who will be in the kingdom, 00:29:23.61\00:29:25.91 people who will be left. 00:29:25.94\00:29:27.31 It is not revealed to us. 00:29:27.34\00:29:29.35 I'm sorry, friends, it is not revealed to us 00:29:29.38\00:29:32.60 when the end will come. 00:29:32.63\00:29:36.71 Unfortunately, we even do not know how many things 00:29:36.74\00:29:40.67 about the future, in the future will indeed take place. 00:29:40.70\00:29:44.14 There are many things. It's not revealed to us. 00:29:44.17\00:29:47.63 So actually the seven thunders, 00:29:47.66\00:29:49.60 instead of trying to speculate too much 00:29:49.63\00:29:51.30 about what seven thunders are all about, 00:29:51.33\00:29:54.12 are a caution to us, a warning 00:29:54.15\00:29:56.79 that when we study the end time prophecies, 00:29:56.82\00:30:00.78 we must be careful not to venture 00:30:00.81\00:30:03.41 beyond what God intended for us to know. Amen. 00:30:03.44\00:30:05.85 It is simply not revealed to us. 00:30:08.76\00:30:13.83 Not everything is revealed to us. 00:30:13.86\00:30:16.59 But everything that God knew in His wisdom that we, 00:30:16.62\00:30:23.80 as those who really obey God, 00:30:23.83\00:30:25.96 that we are supposed to know, 00:30:25.99\00:30:28.49 the things that are profitable to us, 00:30:28.52\00:30:32.40 for building of our character, 00:30:32.43\00:30:34.57 and for the preparation for the final events 00:30:34.60\00:30:37.59 and for the entries into the kingdom 00:30:37.62\00:30:41.12 that is revealed to us. 00:30:41.15\00:30:43.65 Let's stick to that. 00:30:43.68\00:30:45.07 Wherever I go, boy, I meet very, very good people. 00:30:45.10\00:30:49.60 They are my brothers and sisters. 00:30:49.63\00:30:51.98 But they always would like to learn something 00:30:52.01\00:30:54.55 that God has never intended to us. 00:30:54.58\00:30:57.22 Let's be very careful to ask. 00:30:57.25\00:30:59.39 And I meet people everywhere who are aware 00:30:59.42\00:31:03.52 that it is not revealed in the Bible 00:31:03.55\00:31:05.01 and suddenly they have to claim certain visions, 00:31:05.04\00:31:08.70 certain revelation that God has given to them 00:31:08.73\00:31:12.13 and they have a special light revealed to them. 00:31:12.16\00:31:15.45 Friends, if it was God's intention to reveal to us, 00:31:15.48\00:31:18.74 He would reveal it to John there on Patmos. Amen. 00:31:18.77\00:31:22.96 We would not have to reveal some people 00:31:22.99\00:31:24.45 in different parts of the world, who have special dreams. 00:31:24.48\00:31:27.12 And, believe me, just have a good dinner 00:31:27.15\00:31:29.88 after studying the Book of Revelation tonight 00:31:29.91\00:31:31.88 and you will have special dreams 00:31:31.91\00:31:33.89 and get insight that you cannot find anywhere, anywhere else. 00:31:33.92\00:31:37.15 It's very, very important to be very careful, 00:31:37.18\00:31:41.20 to ask God for the wisdom. 00:31:41.23\00:31:43.81 With greater reverences we are approaching the Bible 00:31:43.84\00:31:47.76 and just stick to the things 00:31:47.79\00:31:49.16 that God has clearly revealed to us. 00:31:49.19\00:31:54.97 Has John wondered why God did not allow him to write down? 00:31:55.00\00:32:01.39 There is something more that happened. 00:32:01.42\00:32:04.63 It was in verse 5. 00:32:04.66\00:32:06.86 "Then the angels whom I saw standing 00:32:06.89\00:32:09.53 on the sea and on the land." 00:32:09.56\00:32:11.04 Keep in mind that we are dealing 00:32:11.07\00:32:12.81 with the universal scope of this message and of this vision. 00:32:12.84\00:32:17.87 "He lifted up his right hand to heaven, 00:32:17.90\00:32:22.52 and swore by Him who lives forever and ever, 00:32:22.55\00:32:26.40 who created heaven and the things in it, 00:32:26.43\00:32:29.92 and the earth and the things in it, 00:32:29.95\00:32:32.85 and the sea and the things in it, 00:32:32.88\00:32:35.63 that there will be"-- 00:32:35.66\00:32:38.73 I'm sorry, my New American Standard Version said 00:32:38.76\00:32:41.85 "That there will be delay not longer." 00:32:41.88\00:32:44.84 I disagree with this translation. 00:32:44.87\00:32:46.38 I will explain in few minutes. 00:32:46.41\00:32:48.67 "But in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, 00:32:48.70\00:32:52.17 when he's about to sound, then the mystery of God 00:32:52.20\00:32:56.14 will be finished, as he preached to His servants the prophets." 00:32:56.17\00:33:01.27 Very interesting text. 00:33:01.30\00:33:03.39 And I'd like to invite you to go little bit into this text 00:33:03.42\00:33:07.88 and to analyze and to find the meaning of this text. 00:33:07.91\00:33:11.85 So now the angel is standing on the land and the sea 00:33:11.88\00:33:15.53 and he lifts up his right hand towards heaven. 00:33:15.56\00:33:19.04 This gesture in the Bible, 00:33:19.07\00:33:21.46 it's always associated with making an oath. 00:33:21.49\00:33:27.09 With a solemn voice, this angel swears by the One 00:33:27.12\00:33:31.45 who is eternal and who created the heaven and the earth 00:33:31.48\00:33:34.73 and all that is in them that there will be no longer time. 00:33:34.76\00:33:40.52 I will explain little bit of this phrase later. 00:33:40.55\00:33:44.26 But says that in the days of the sound of the seventh angel, 00:33:44.29\00:33:48.16 you remember last time? 00:33:48.19\00:33:49.95 We talked about the sound of the seventh angel. 00:33:49.98\00:33:52.93 Then the mystery of God will be completed 00:33:52.96\00:33:55.79 as was revealed to His servants the prophets. 00:33:55.82\00:34:01.28 Friends, if you really want to understand this text, 00:34:01.31\00:34:04.50 we have to go to another text in the Old Testament, 00:34:04.53\00:34:07.70 because these two texts are almost identical. 00:34:07.73\00:34:09.92 And we see that this Old-- 00:34:09.95\00:34:11.97 there is another Old Testament text give us 00:34:12.00\00:34:14.72 really the clear insight into the meaning 00:34:14.75\00:34:17.33 what we have here in Revelation chapter 10. 00:34:17.36\00:34:20.18 And actually it's in the Book of Daniel chapter 12. 00:34:20.21\00:34:23.32 I'd like to invite to you to go 00:34:23.35\00:34:24.94 to the Book of Daniel chapter 12. 00:34:24.97\00:34:29.73 So I would like to invite you that we read from verse 4 00:34:29.76\00:34:35.00 which is actually the conclusion of the Book of Daniel. 00:34:35.03\00:34:37.81 This is the conclusion of the Book of Daniel. 00:34:37.84\00:34:40.52 It's chapter 12 from verse 4. 00:34:40.55\00:34:44.68 As we are reading this text, 00:34:44.71\00:34:46.33 please can you somehow underline whatever you want? 00:34:46.37\00:34:49.61 The parallels between what we have here in chapter 12 00:34:49.64\00:34:53.89 and what we have in Revelation chapter 10. 00:34:53.92\00:34:57.69 It says, "But as for you, Daniel, 00:34:57.72\00:35:00.95 conceal these words and seal up the book." 00:35:00.98\00:35:04.01 Keep in mind, Daniel was supposed to seal. 00:35:04.04\00:35:06.30 What do we have in Revelation chapter 10? 00:35:06.33\00:35:08.58 The book is open, unsealed. 00:35:08.61\00:35:11.96 "Until the time of the end, many will go back and forth, 00:35:11.99\00:35:16.43 and knowledge will increase. 00:35:16.46\00:35:18.89 Then I, Daniel, looked and behold, 00:35:18.92\00:35:20.51 two others were standing, one on this bank of the river 00:35:20.54\00:35:24.41 and the other on that bank of the river. 00:35:24.44\00:35:27.34 And one said to the man dressed in linen, 00:35:27.37\00:35:30.06 who was above the waters and the river, 00:35:30.09\00:35:32.57 'How long will it be until the end of these wonders?' 00:35:32.60\00:35:36.99 And I heard the man dressed in linen, 00:35:37.02\00:35:40.79 who was above the waters of river, 00:35:40.82\00:35:43.73 as he raised his right hand." 00:35:43.76\00:35:45.82 Please, please look for the parallels. 00:35:45.85\00:35:48.50 "And his left toward heaven, 00:35:48.53\00:35:50.75 and swore by Him who lives forever 00:35:50.78\00:35:54.24 that will be for a time, times, and half a time 00:35:54.27\00:35:58.62 and as soon as they finish shattering 00:35:58.65\00:36:01.75 the power of the holy people, 00:36:01.78\00:36:03.82 all these events will be completed. 00:36:03.85\00:36:07.35 As for me, I heard but I could not understand, 00:36:07.38\00:36:10.09 so I said, 'My Lord, 00:36:10.12\00:36:12.23 what will be the outcome of these events?' 00:36:12.26\00:36:14.73 And He said, 'Go your way, 00:36:14.76\00:36:16.60 Daniel, for these words are concealed and sealed 00:36:16.63\00:36:21.74 up until the time of the end. 00:36:21.77\00:36:24.75 Many will be purged, purified and refined 00:36:24.78\00:36:29.39 but the wicked will act wickedly, 00:36:29.42\00:36:32.15 and none of the wicked will understand, 00:36:32.18\00:36:35.08 but those who have insight will understand.'" 00:36:35.11\00:36:41.72 If you look carefully in this text, 00:36:41.75\00:36:44.24 you will notice something. 00:36:44.27\00:36:45.93 As Daniel is there in the vision 00:36:45.96\00:36:48.69 he hears how some heavenly beings 00:36:48.72\00:36:50.76 are talking among themselves. 00:36:50.79\00:36:52.16 Prior to that he was distracted 00:36:52.19\00:36:54.19 that the end time prophecies of his book 00:36:54.22\00:36:57.00 they have to be sealed, for how long time? 00:36:57.03\00:37:01.60 Until the time of the end. Until the time of the end. 00:37:01.63\00:37:04.76 Please keep in mind. 00:37:04.79\00:37:06.97 If the prophecies of Daniel were to be sealed 00:37:07.00\00:37:10.38 until the time of the end, what does it mean? 00:37:10.41\00:37:12.89 Nobody could read and understand those prophecies 00:37:12.92\00:37:15.76 to get insight the meaning, until when? 00:37:15.79\00:37:18.46 Until the time of the end. 00:37:18.49\00:37:20.95 But the question is how much time 00:37:20.98\00:37:24.14 should pass between that time and the time of the end? 00:37:24.17\00:37:28.07 You will notice that one heavenly being asked, it says, 00:37:28.10\00:37:32.10 "How long will persecution of God's people last?" 00:37:32.13\00:37:36.74 Until the time of the end comes. 00:37:36.77\00:37:39.70 And another heavenly beings answer 00:37:39.73\00:37:42.75 and what does he say? 00:37:42.78\00:37:44.39 "It will be for a time, times, and half a time, 00:37:44.42\00:37:50.45 as soon as they finish shattering 00:37:50.48\00:37:52.60 the power of the holy people, 00:37:52.63\00:37:54.14 all these events will be completed." 00:37:54.17\00:37:56.54 Actually Daniel hears in the vision 00:37:56.57\00:38:00.47 that the end cannot come 00:38:00.50\00:38:02.57 until a certain period of time is completed 00:38:02.60\00:38:06.51 and that period of time 00:38:06.54\00:38:08.04 is referred to in the terms of a time. 00:38:08.07\00:38:11.70 I'm sorry now I have to refer to Hebrew. 00:38:11.73\00:38:14.88 Two times and a half of the time, 00:38:14.91\00:38:19.58 in the way how the Hebrew language functioned, 00:38:19.61\00:38:22.09 a time actually is synonym for a year. 00:38:22.12\00:38:26.90 So let's paraphrase it. 00:38:26.93\00:38:29.50 It's 1 year, 2 year and 1/2 year. 00:38:29.53\00:38:36.96 How many days is that? 00:38:36.99\00:38:39.13 1,260 days 00:38:39.16\00:38:44.03 or if you put it into months, it's 42 months. 00:38:44.06\00:38:48.35 Let me suggest to you, 00:38:48.38\00:38:50.45 all these time designations that we just mentioned, 00:38:50.48\00:38:54.75 time, 2 times and half a time or 1,260 days or 42 months, 00:38:54.78\00:39:01.67 they occur only in the Book of Daniel 00:39:01.70\00:39:04.34 and Revelation chapters 11 to 13, 00:39:04.37\00:39:07.52 nowhere else in the Bible. 00:39:07.55\00:39:10.05 That's strictly time designations 00:39:10.08\00:39:12.44 with reference to the longer period, 00:39:12.47\00:39:15.94 prior to the time of the end. 00:39:15.97\00:39:19.07 Let's go back to the Book of Daniel. 00:39:19.10\00:39:22.50 What Daniel heard in the vision 00:39:22.53\00:39:25.12 that the persecution of God's people last, 00:39:25.15\00:39:27.71 for how long? 00:39:27.74\00:39:29.92 For that a time, 2 times and half a time 00:39:29.95\00:39:34.83 which is elsewhere in Daniel, Revelation refer to as 42 months 00:39:34.86\00:39:39.13 or 1,260 days. 00:39:39.16\00:39:44.27 We will come to this-- 00:39:44.30\00:39:45.67 to this time period in Revelation chapter 11. 00:39:45.70\00:39:50.82 But evidently here, 00:39:50.85\00:39:52.22 what we have in the Book of Daniel 00:39:52.25\00:39:54.81 is the prophecy identical to the one 00:39:54.84\00:39:57.16 that is found in the Book of Revelation chapter 11, 00:39:57.19\00:40:00.44 chapter 13 is the long period of the Middle Ages 00:40:00.47\00:40:05.20 of the persecution of God's people. 00:40:05.23\00:40:08.15 The historic interpreters rightly 00:40:08.18\00:40:10.84 put that time period from the year 538 00:40:10.87\00:40:14.77 to the time of French Revolution in the year 1798. 00:40:14.80\00:40:20.56 We'll talk more about this time element. 00:40:20.59\00:40:25.19 But Daniel was really sad that the end will not come, 00:40:25.22\00:40:29.07 until when? 00:40:29.10\00:40:30.75 Until this prophetic period it's fulfilled. 00:40:30.78\00:40:35.59 The persecution of God's people last for that period. 00:40:35.62\00:40:39.63 Now let's go back to Revelation chapter 10. 00:40:39.66\00:40:43.26 Do you notice here in Revelation chapter 10 00:40:43.29\00:40:45.94 that all those elements 00:40:45.97\00:40:48.77 that are found in Daniel chapter 12 00:40:48.80\00:40:52.18 are found also in the Revelation chapter 10? 00:40:52.21\00:40:54.60 Let's go back one more time to Revelation chapter 10. 00:40:54.63\00:40:58.27 Let's go there. Let's read one more time from verse 5. 00:40:58.30\00:41:02.09 "Then the angel whom I saw standing on the sea 00:41:02.12\00:41:04.49 and on the land lifted up his right hand to heaven." 00:41:04.52\00:41:08.88 We saw it also in the Book of Daniel. 00:41:08.91\00:41:10.28 Did you see that? 00:41:10.31\00:41:11.97 "And swore by Him who lives forever and ever. 00:41:12.00\00:41:14.65 "We saw it also in the Book of Daniel. 00:41:14.68\00:41:19.08 "Who created heaven and the things in it, 00:41:19.11\00:41:21.63 and the earth and the things in it, 00:41:21.66\00:41:24.49 and the sea and the things in it." 00:41:24.52\00:41:26.04 All these details that we just read 00:41:26.07\00:41:27.94 are found also in Daniel chapter 12. 00:41:27.97\00:41:31.20 There is only one difference and what is the difference? 00:41:31.23\00:41:36.36 That in Daniel we have a time, 00:41:36.39\00:41:39.69 2 times and half a time which is 1,260 days. 00:41:39.72\00:41:43.61 But here in the book of Revelation 00:41:43.64\00:41:45.27 this is replaced with that the time will not be any longer. 00:41:45.30\00:41:53.27 So what is the purpose of this? 00:41:53.30\00:41:55.47 The readers of the Book of Revelation 00:41:55.50\00:41:56.94 in the 1st century, 00:41:56.97\00:41:58.56 who knew the Old Testament so well, 00:41:58.59\00:42:01.36 did not have too many difficulties 00:42:01.39\00:42:04.46 to see the connection between the two passages. 00:42:04.49\00:42:07.32 And evidently John himself 00:42:07.35\00:42:10.11 understood the meaning of this message 00:42:10.14\00:42:12.72 that the time period 00:42:12.75\00:42:15.32 that was prophesied through Daniel 00:42:15.35\00:42:21.08 it's now actually in the background 00:42:21.11\00:42:25.04 from the perspective of vision of Revelation chapter 10. 00:42:25.07\00:42:29.75 The persecution of God's people during the medieval period, 00:42:29.78\00:42:32.85 during the prophetic period of 1,260 days is over. 00:42:32.88\00:42:39.98 And now the planet earth is entering 00:42:40.01\00:42:44.56 into its last period of history 00:42:44.59\00:42:47.49 which is known as the time of the end. 00:42:47.52\00:42:52.03 And there will be no longer an appointed, 00:42:52.06\00:42:57.38 a definite prophetic time 00:42:57.41\00:43:00.77 of which actually Daniel was talking 00:43:00.80\00:43:04.64 in his book in chapter 12. 00:43:04.67\00:43:11.61 So this period that actually came to its conclusion 00:43:11.64\00:43:18.72 in the year 1798, with events French Revolution, 00:43:18.75\00:43:22.78 marks actually the conclusion of this prophetic period. 00:43:22.81\00:43:27.14 And what was now supposed to take place 00:43:27.17\00:43:30.54 after the conclusion of this period. 00:43:30.57\00:43:32.96 Let's go one more time-- let's go one more time. 00:43:32.99\00:43:36.50 Daniel was told to go 00:43:36.53\00:43:39.50 and to seal the visions of the time of the end 00:43:39.53\00:43:43.57 that were revealed to him, to seal his book 00:43:43.60\00:43:46.33 that was here, for how long time? 00:43:46.36\00:43:50.27 Until this prophetic period is fulfilled. 00:43:50.30\00:43:52.52 Please I'm asking one more time 00:43:52.55\00:43:54.80 that we go to the Book of Daniel. 00:43:54.83\00:43:56.76 What will now happen at the end of this period? 00:43:56.79\00:44:00.55 This is very important to keep here in mind. 00:44:00.58\00:44:03.78 Let's go one more time. 00:44:03.81\00:44:05.99 Verse 9, so Daniel 12:9 00:44:06.02\00:44:10.61 and he, that heavenly being, 00:44:10.64\00:44:14.10 who make that oath said to Daniel, 00:44:14.13\00:44:17.40 "Go your way, Daniel, for these words are concealed 00:44:17.43\00:44:22.09 and sealed up until the time of the end." 00:44:22.12\00:44:26.13 The time of the end, 00:44:26.16\00:44:27.68 when does that time of the end come? 00:44:27.71\00:44:29.58 After that prophetic period. 00:44:29.61\00:44:31.06 Are you still with me? What will happen? 00:44:31.09\00:44:34.13 What will happen after that period? 00:44:34.16\00:44:36.35 "Many will be purged, purified and refined 00:44:36.38\00:44:40.88 but the wicked will act wickedly, 00:44:40.91\00:44:43.68 and none of the wicked will understand." 00:44:43.71\00:44:45.74 Understand what? Understand what? 00:44:45.77\00:44:50.07 The meaning of these prophecies of the time of the end, 00:44:50.10\00:44:53.45 but those who have insight will understand. 00:44:53.48\00:44:56.03 By the way, if you go to verse 4 that we read before-- 00:44:56.06\00:45:02.18 let's read one more time, "But as for you, 00:45:02.21\00:45:05.15 Daniel, conceal these words 00:45:05.18\00:45:07.36 and seal up the book, until the end of time. 00:45:07.39\00:45:10.64 Many will go back and forth, and knowledge will increase." 00:45:10.67\00:45:14.40 Unfortunately, I see sometimes 00:45:14.43\00:45:15.80 people are reading these words to show 00:45:15.83\00:45:17.60 how technology at the time of the end 00:45:17.63\00:45:19.45 will multiply and increase. 00:45:19.48\00:45:21.26 Friends, this is not about technology. 00:45:21.29\00:45:24.38 The statement that knowledge will increase 00:45:24.41\00:45:26.80 is the knowledge of the understanding 00:45:26.83\00:45:28.32 of the biblical prophecies. 00:45:28.35\00:45:30.81 According to the Book of Daniel the time will come, 00:45:30.84\00:45:34.26 after this prophetic period or 1,260 days, 00:45:34.29\00:45:39.11 when people who really fear God 00:45:39.14\00:45:41.91 and who love God so much and they study the Bible, 00:45:41.94\00:45:45.27 finally, we get the understanding 00:45:45.30\00:45:47.36 of these prophecies of the Book of Daniel. 00:45:47.39\00:45:51.20 Now as John is in the vision and making connection 00:45:51.23\00:45:55.51 with the Book of Daniel chapter 12, 00:45:55.54\00:45:57.07 he understand that in that vision, 00:45:57.10\00:46:00.06 that time of the end finally has come, 00:46:00.09\00:46:03.52 when God's people will get a special insight 00:46:03.55\00:46:07.68 into the meaning of those Daniel's prophecies. 00:46:07.71\00:46:10.97 Where is those Daniel's prophecies clarified? 00:46:11.00\00:46:16.60 In Book of Revelation chapter 12 to 22. 00:46:16.63\00:46:20.17 Yes, the Book of Daniel are sealed prophecies. 00:46:20.20\00:46:24.16 The Book of Revelation is apocalypses. 00:46:24.19\00:46:26.90 It means the revelation, the prophecies 00:46:26.93\00:46:28.41 that are revealed and explained. 00:46:28.44\00:46:30.47 And God's people deals with the book 00:46:30.50\00:46:34.40 that is open and revelation of Jesus Christ 00:46:34.43\00:46:37.77 that is given to God's people to know 00:46:37.80\00:46:39.73 how to prepare themselves for the time of the end. 00:46:39.76\00:46:42.79 So, friends, this time there will be no longer. 00:46:42.82\00:46:47.44 It's not the time that people talk 00:46:47.47\00:46:49.05 that we will have now the shortness of time. 00:46:49.08\00:46:52.11 Actually in the Greek language 00:46:52.14\00:46:53.99 there are two words for the time. 00:46:54.02\00:46:55.89 One is the word, "kronos" or "chronos" that people knows. 00:46:55.92\00:46:59.28 From that comes the word chronology. 00:46:59.31\00:47:01.98 It refers to that long period of time. 00:47:02.01\00:47:05.62 Another word is the word kronus 00:47:05.65\00:47:08.28 which refers to the point in time. 00:47:08.31\00:47:11.38 Any guess, which word is used here in Revelation 10:7? 00:47:11.41\00:47:17.15 It's the word kronos. 00:47:17.18\00:47:18.62 It means that there is no a long prophetic period 00:47:18.65\00:47:21.78 any longer for this point on until Jesus comes. Amen. 00:47:21.81\00:47:26.16 Actually for us Seventh-day Adventist, 00:47:26.19\00:47:29.42 the best interpretation of this statement 00:47:29.45\00:47:31.29 comes from the book of Ellen White 00:47:31.32\00:47:35.87 that she wrote in "Manuscript Releases" volume 9, 00:47:35.90\00:47:39.77 pages 319 to 321, when she said, 00:47:39.80\00:47:43.86 "This time, which the angel declares 00:47:43.89\00:47:46.34 with a solemn oath, 00:47:46.37\00:47:48.01 is not the end of the world's history, 00:47:48.04\00:47:50.75 neither of probationary time, but of prophetic time 00:47:50.78\00:47:54.42 which would precede the advent of our Lord. 00:47:54.45\00:47:57.78 That is the people will not have another message 00:47:57.81\00:48:00.82 upon definite time. 00:48:00.85\00:48:02.76 After this period of time, reaching from 1842 to 1844, 00:48:02.79\00:48:09.02 there can be no definite tracing of the prophetic time. 00:48:09.05\00:48:13.66 The longest reckoning reaches to the autumn of 1844." 00:48:13.69\00:48:18.90 Friends, one more time, when I travel 00:48:18.93\00:48:23.14 I see many, many good people who would like to know 00:48:23.17\00:48:27.35 so much about the time of the second coming of Christ. 00:48:27.38\00:48:31.31 They try to have the calculation of Biblical prophecies, 00:48:31.34\00:48:35.87 some time elements. 00:48:35.90\00:48:37.27 We have to understand 00:48:37.30\00:48:38.92 that according to Revelation chapter 10, 00:48:38.95\00:48:41.66 after the year 1844, there is no longer 00:48:41.69\00:48:45.89 any definite time period prophesied in the Bible. 00:48:45.92\00:48:51.03 We live in the time of grace. 00:48:51.06\00:48:52.84 Jesus would come already a long, long ago. 00:48:52.87\00:48:56.58 But we don't know actually when He will come 00:48:56.61\00:48:59.09 in the near future. We always have to be ready. 00:48:59.12\00:49:01.74 There is no anymore definite prophetic time. 00:49:01.77\00:49:06.32 As John was listening to these words, 00:49:06.35\00:49:11.18 he actually became so excited. 00:49:11.21\00:49:14.24 The time there is no any longer, 00:49:14.27\00:49:17.31 but actually he came, he was caught in a surprise. 00:49:17.34\00:49:21.80 Then in verse 7 it says, 00:49:21.83\00:49:25.23 "But in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, 00:49:25.26\00:49:29.72 when he is about to sound, 00:49:29.75\00:49:32.07 then the mystery of God is finished, 00:49:32.10\00:49:34.55 as He preached to His servants the prophet." 00:49:34.58\00:49:38.17 John was surprised. The end is here. 00:49:38.20\00:49:41.79 The time there is no any longer. 00:49:41.82\00:49:45.02 But the very end is not yet. 00:49:45.05\00:49:49.19 He still has to wait for that time-- 00:49:49.22\00:49:52.86 for that time to come. 00:49:52.89\00:49:55.76 It is at the sound of the seventh angel 00:49:55.79\00:49:58.88 that all God's mysteries that we just talked 00:49:58.91\00:50:01.30 at the beginning of this program, 00:50:01.33\00:50:03.88 that all that mystery of God finally will be revealed, 00:50:03.91\00:50:08.51 but not too much about this mystery, 00:50:08.54\00:50:11.87 because entire vision concludes with something else. 00:50:11.90\00:50:17.49 At that moment the angel instructed John, 00:50:17.52\00:50:22.22 in verse 8, telling him "Go and take book 00:50:22.25\00:50:27.69 which is opened in the hand of the angel 00:50:27.72\00:50:30.25 who stands on the sea and on the land. 00:50:30.28\00:50:33.28 So I went to the angel, telling him 00:50:33.31\00:50:35.59 to give me the little book. 00:50:35.62\00:50:37.59 And he said to me, 'Take it and eat it, 00:50:37.62\00:50:40.63 it will make your stomach bitter, 00:50:40.66\00:50:42.54 but in your mouth it will be sweet as honey.' 00:50:42.57\00:50:46.07 And I took the little book out of the angel's hand, 00:50:46.10\00:50:49.06 and I ate it and in my mouth it was sweet as honey, 00:50:49.09\00:50:53.41 and when I had eaten it, my stomach was made bitter." 00:50:53.44\00:50:57.39 And now verse 11, it's very important. 00:50:57.42\00:51:01.71 "They said to me, you must," 00:51:01.74\00:51:05.04 evidently, all the angels together present there, 00:51:05.07\00:51:07.56 "You must prophesy again concerning many peoples 00:51:07.59\00:51:12.36 and nations and tongues and kings." 00:51:12.39\00:51:17.72 This is the conclusion of this vision. 00:51:17.75\00:51:20.96 The same heavenly voice now instructs John to go 00:51:20.99\00:51:26.30 and to take that scroll from the hand of the angel. 00:51:26.33\00:51:30.95 By the way, what happens here 00:51:30.98\00:51:33.04 in the conclusion of Revelation chapter 10 00:51:33.07\00:51:36.91 echoes the similar experience that Ezekiel had 00:51:36.94\00:51:40.78 and recorded in Ezekiel 2:8 to 3:3 00:51:40.81\00:51:46.68 for Ezekiel saw the book. 00:51:46.71\00:51:48.96 And that book was sweet as a honey, 00:51:48.99\00:51:52.15 okay, when he tasted that book, yes. 00:51:52.18\00:51:56.92 But what is the meaning of everything 00:51:56.95\00:51:59.03 that John experienced here in this vision? 00:51:59.06\00:52:01.80 You see, John was so much excited. 00:52:01.83\00:52:04.89 The end is coming, the end is here. 00:52:04.92\00:52:06.98 And the angel told him "Go and take it scroll." 00:52:07.01\00:52:10.53 Friends, when people hear that Jesus is coming soon-- 00:52:10.56\00:52:14.51 what would you say if I tell you, 00:52:14.54\00:52:16.25 I have special instruction, God came and showed me 00:52:16.28\00:52:18.96 that Jesus is actually coming tonight. 00:52:18.99\00:52:20.98 How would you feel? Excited. 00:52:21.01\00:52:22.98 You see, it's good news 00:52:23.01\00:52:24.90 that we really live very, very close 00:52:24.93\00:52:30.21 to the establishment of God's kingdom. 00:52:30.24\00:52:31.92 Jesus is indeed coming soon. And John was excited. 00:52:31.95\00:52:36.02 The time there is no any, any longer. 00:52:36.05\00:52:38.27 And the angel told him "Go and take and eat that book." 00:52:38.30\00:52:41.81 And John ate that book and then what happened? 00:52:41.84\00:52:44.68 It was so sweet like honey in his mouth. 00:52:44.71\00:52:48.59 But after a while what happened? 00:52:48.62\00:52:50.91 In his stomach, he had completely different effect. 00:52:50.94\00:52:56.77 It says it was bitter in his stomach. 00:52:56.80\00:53:02.66 Here in the conclusion of this vision, 00:53:02.69\00:53:07.14 we have something that is very, very important 00:53:07.17\00:53:10.27 with reference to the gospel. 00:53:10.30\00:53:12.46 When people accepted the gospel, 00:53:12.49\00:53:14.27 the taste of the gospel is always good news. 00:53:14.30\00:53:19.07 It's so sweet when we accept it. 00:53:19.10\00:53:22.78 When the people try to live that gospel 00:53:22.81\00:53:26.53 and they take that gospel to proclaim to the world 00:53:26.56\00:53:30.23 that that sweetness disappeared 00:53:30.26\00:53:32.98 and there's that bitter taste of that. 00:53:33.01\00:53:37.32 You will notice when we are talking here 00:53:37.35\00:53:39.77 about that bitter experience of John, 00:53:39.80\00:53:43.29 it's clearly related 00:53:43.32\00:53:45.24 to what is found here in verse 11. 00:53:45.27\00:53:47.95 "They said to me, 00:53:47.98\00:53:49.80 'You must prophecy again concerning many peoples, 00:53:49.83\00:53:53.89 and nations, and tongues, and kings.'" 00:53:53.92\00:53:56.34 When finally John realized 00:53:56.37\00:53:59.08 that the end is not really here yet 00:53:59.11\00:54:04.39 and when this voice was telling him 00:54:04.42\00:54:06.52 that he still has to prophecy, 00:54:06.55\00:54:08.42 he still has to carry out his prophetic ministry 00:54:08.45\00:54:11.51 to proclaim this message, telling him 00:54:11.54\00:54:14.03 what is associated to that message 00:54:14.06\00:54:15.97 and John knew very well how persecution 00:54:16.00\00:54:19.10 and suffering was associated 00:54:19.13\00:54:20.94 with the proclamation of the message. 00:54:20.97\00:54:22.34 That's why he was there on Patmos. 00:54:22.37\00:54:24.44 Actually, added 00:54:24.47\00:54:27.11 to the bitter character of that scroll. 00:54:27.14\00:54:33.47 Well, one question 00:54:33.50\00:54:37.86 remains to be answered. 00:54:37.89\00:54:42.99 Is this vision simply about John? 00:54:43.02\00:54:47.60 And why this experience of John was put here into the context 00:54:47.63\00:54:52.89 between the sixth and the seventh trumpet? 00:54:52.92\00:54:55.01 Let me ask you a question. We explained that. 00:54:55.04\00:54:56.69 What is the purpose of Revelation chapter 10? 00:54:56.72\00:54:59.33 It's an interlude 00:54:59.36\00:55:01.17 inserted between the sixth and the seventh trumpet, 00:55:01.20\00:55:04.00 telling us about the experience of God's people 00:55:04.03\00:55:06.37 at the time of the end, 00:55:06.40\00:55:07.77 as we are waiting for the battle of Armageddon 00:55:07.80\00:55:12.57 when we are at the time of those activities, 00:55:12.60\00:55:15.81 demonic activities in the world, 00:55:15.84\00:55:17.84 when the hostile world does not like God's people, 00:55:17.87\00:55:20.63 they hate the gospel, decide to do something else. 00:55:20.66\00:55:24.69 Is this message what we have here 00:55:24.72\00:55:26.88 simply about John? 00:55:26.91\00:55:28.74 What he experienced about the scroll? No. 00:55:28.77\00:55:31.09 John here stays as a symbol for the church 00:55:31.12\00:55:35.18 because the message that he's supposed to record, 00:55:35.21\00:55:37.63 he's supposed to send to the church 00:55:37.66\00:55:40.57 and the fact that this vision is inserted 00:55:40.60\00:55:43.95 between the sixth and the seventh trumpet, 00:55:43.98\00:55:46.36 it's telling us that this is a prophecy, 00:55:46.39\00:55:50.75 that what happened to John in the vision, 00:55:50.78\00:55:53.88 it will happen to those who will live 00:55:53.91\00:55:56.75 at the time prior to the second coming of Christ. 00:55:56.78\00:56:01.24 Seventh-day Adventist have rightly interpreted 00:56:01.27\00:56:06.38 the conclusion of chapter 10, identify it with experience 00:56:06.41\00:56:11.72 to the great disappointment experienced by William Miller. 00:56:11.75\00:56:16.21 And Miller writes in 1844, when William Miller 00:56:16.24\00:56:22.32 after studying the prophecies of the Book of Daniel 00:56:22.35\00:56:25.13 understood that Jesus would come 00:56:25.16\00:56:27.17 very soon according to his calculation. 00:56:27.20\00:56:31.25 That message was so sweet, so sweet, 00:56:31.28\00:56:35.56 as they accepted that message and believed in that. 00:56:35.59\00:56:38.51 But when Jesus did not come in the year 1844, 00:56:38.54\00:56:43.88 the disappointed Miller experienced 00:56:43.91\00:56:46.06 all the bitterness of the message 00:56:46.09\00:56:48.19 they had believed and proclaimed. 00:56:48.22\00:56:50.85 As a result, many left the movement, 00:56:50.88\00:56:52.95 however, although, disappointed and ridiculed. 00:56:52.98\00:56:56.04 Those who stayed found in John's visionary experience 00:56:56.07\00:56:59.97 the explanation for their disappointment. 00:57:00.00\00:57:02.76 In John's eating of the scroll 00:57:02.79\00:57:05.17 they saw the prophecy of their own experience. 00:57:05.20\00:57:08.37 Friends, that small group of about 100 people 00:57:08.40\00:57:10.94 today has grown in the movement of about 15 million people. 00:57:10.97\00:57:15.54 They have seriously take the message given to John, 00:57:15.57\00:57:18.29 you still have to prophecy, 00:57:18.32\00:57:20.25 those prophecies of the Book of Daniel 00:57:20.28\00:57:22.28 and the Book of Revelation and I'm so happy 00:57:22.31\00:57:24.75 that I belong to that movement. 00:57:24.78\00:57:26.73 What about you? Amen. 00:57:26.76\00:57:28.53 We are waiting for that end to come. 00:57:28.56\00:57:30.54 Yes, and we have to proclaim that message to the world. 00:57:30.57\00:57:34.57