And welcome back, we're talking about 2nd Peter 3. 00:00:01.40\00:00:04.64 And we had just read before we left, 00:00:04.67\00:00:07.81 in Luke 18, this beautiful parable of the importunate 00:00:07.84\00:00:12.70 or persistent widow. 00:00:12.73\00:00:14.53 And how she kept going to this judge 00:00:14.56\00:00:18.59 and asking for justice. 00:00:18.62\00:00:19.99 She wouldn't give up. 00:00:20.02\00:00:21.39 It's interesting that Luke presents as he said, 00:00:21.42\00:00:23.82 "He told this parable to the effect 00:00:23.85\00:00:26.13 that they're always to pray and not to lose heart." 00:00:26.16\00:00:31.75 Sometimes, it's easy to lose heart. 00:00:31.78\00:00:34.05 And to think, "Oh, is He really coming 00:00:34.08\00:00:38.47 or is my faith really making a difference 00:00:38.50\00:00:41.35 and should I keep going." 00:00:41.38\00:00:43.24 The answer is yes. 00:00:43.27\00:00:45.32 The unjust judge of course is the opposite 00:00:45.35\00:00:47.36 of what God is like. 00:00:47.39\00:00:48.76 God cares for His children 00:00:48.79\00:00:50.33 and He's going to come and to rescue them. All right. 00:00:50.36\00:00:53.31 So Peter says that the misunderstanding- 00:00:53.34\00:00:56.80 the false teachers have a misunderstanding of time. 00:00:56.83\00:01:00.56 And that's why they misunderstand the delay 00:01:00.59\00:01:05.20 or seeming delay. 00:01:05.23\00:01:06.60 You see, they become lax in their lifestyle. 00:01:06.63\00:01:09.42 They dismiss the high standard set by Christ. 00:01:09.45\00:01:12.12 And they see the delay as license for dissipation, 00:01:12.15\00:01:17.73 for doing what's wrong. 00:01:17.76\00:01:19.13 But the apostle Paul's aside the veil 00:01:19.16\00:01:21.03 to show that God's intention was in what He meant by waiting. 00:01:21.06\00:01:25.86 And it was actually a very opposite kind of perspective. 00:01:25.89\00:01:30.97 He says that the Lord is not slow 00:01:31.00\00:01:33.64 in relationship to His promise. 00:01:33.67\00:01:35.14 That message of Luke 18 points us in that direction. 00:01:35.17\00:01:38.58 And then he says He is patient towards you. 00:01:38.61\00:01:42.58 Now this is a recurring theme in the Bible 00:01:42.61\00:01:49.34 that God is patient. 00:01:49.37\00:01:52.92 Now I want you to read for us Exodus 34:6-7. 00:01:52.95\00:01:55.90 We've read this before 00:01:55.93\00:01:58.37 but this is where Moses sees God's glory. 00:01:58.40\00:02:02.81 It's a rather fundamental text that has a number of connections 00:02:02.84\00:02:06.66 to the things we've been studying. 00:02:06.69\00:02:08.29 Exodus 34:6-7. 00:02:08.32\00:02:10.42 This is when God passes in front of Moses. 00:02:10.45\00:02:12.87 "And the Lord passed before him, and proclaimed, 00:02:12.90\00:02:15.65 the Lord, the Lord God, merciful and gracious, 00:02:15.68\00:02:18.96 longsuffering, and abounding in goodness and truth, 00:02:18.99\00:02:22.53 keeping mercy for thousands, 00:02:22.56\00:02:24.06 forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, 00:02:24.09\00:02:27.69 by no means clearing the guilty, 00:02:27.72\00:02:29.69 visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, 00:02:29.72\00:02:33.12 and the children's children, 00:02:33.15\00:02:34.52 to the third and to the fourth generation." 00:02:34.55\00:02:37.17 All right, now my translation reads 00:02:37.20\00:02:39.56 just a little bit differently. 00:02:39.59\00:02:41.81 In verse 6 it says, "The Lord passed before him 00:02:41.84\00:02:44.14 and proclaimed the Lord, 00:02:44.17\00:02:45.90 the Lord a God merciful and gracious." 00:02:45.93\00:02:48.77 And then it says, "Slow to anger." 00:02:48.80\00:02:53.33 Slow to anger. 00:02:53.36\00:02:55.64 This idea of slow to anger 00:02:55.67\00:02:58.61 and actually all the phrases of this passage 00:02:58.64\00:03:01.53 become like a benediction in the Old Testament, 00:03:01.56\00:03:07.58 repeated over and over as the hope that we might have. 00:03:07.61\00:03:12.91 The Lord is merciful. 00:03:12.94\00:03:14.41 He is slow to anger abundant in goodness and truth. 00:03:14.44\00:03:18.81 And this kind of rolls down through the ages, 00:03:18.84\00:03:21.60 people just being hopeful that God will be merciful to them 00:03:21.63\00:03:27.11 and not destroy them. 00:03:27.14\00:03:28.80 There is one interesting exception 00:03:28.83\00:03:31.99 and it's the story of Jonah. 00:03:32.02\00:03:36.10 And this short little book in the Old Testament, 00:03:36.13\00:03:39.01 everybody remembers because of the great fish 00:03:39.04\00:03:41.43 'X' it's not call the whale. 00:03:41.46\00:03:42.83 It's called the great fish that God prepares. 00:03:42.86\00:03:45.54 He gets followed by the fish. 00:03:45.57\00:03:46.94 He gets spit up by the fish and he goes to Nineveh 00:03:46.97\00:03:51.42 because there's nothing else he can do. 00:03:51.45\00:03:53.65 And he preaches at Nineveh and he says 40 days 00:03:53.68\00:04:00.23 and Nineveh will be destroyed. 00:04:00.26\00:04:03.09 That's his message, clear and right to the point. 00:04:03.12\00:04:06.52 He doesn't say unless you repent. 00:04:06.55\00:04:08.24 He doesn't say that. 00:04:08.27\00:04:09.76 He says 40 days and Nineveh will be destroyed. 00:04:09.79\00:04:13.18 He preaches for a time and he goes out to wait 00:04:13.21\00:04:14.93 to see what will happen. 00:04:14.96\00:04:16.33 You know, God makes the bush to grow 00:04:16.36\00:04:18.14 and he destroys it. 00:04:18.17\00:04:19.54 The wind to blow 00:04:19.57\00:04:20.94 and all these things happen to Jonah. 00:04:20.97\00:04:22.56 What's interesting is when you get to chapter 4 00:04:22.59\00:04:25.16 as he's waiting for God to destroy the city 00:04:25.19\00:04:27.44 and the city isn't destroyed. 00:04:27.47\00:04:29.97 He became quite angry and upset with God. 00:04:30.00\00:04:36.15 And you finally learn why is he ran away. 00:04:36.18\00:04:41.49 You know, you're not told at the beginning of the story, 00:04:41.52\00:04:43.58 why he ran away until he gets to this point 00:04:43.61\00:04:47.58 and he says that's why I didn't want to come. 00:04:47.61\00:04:52.20 He says I knew that you are God who is slow to anger, 00:04:52.23\00:04:58.21 merciful and gracious abound in goodness and truth. 00:04:58.24\00:05:01.28 He takes Exodus 34, 00:05:01.31\00:05:05.02 this benediction that everybody hopes 00:05:05.05\00:05:07.18 and everybody trusts in and he throws it in God's face. 00:05:07.21\00:05:11.01 He said that's why I didn't want to come. 00:05:11.04\00:05:13.23 I knew you were soft on crime. 00:05:13.26\00:05:15.97 And that's why I refused. 00:05:16.00\00:05:17.37 I didn't want to come. It's not fair. 00:05:17.40\00:05:19.76 So he was the angry one. 00:05:19.79\00:05:21.16 He was angry. 00:05:21.19\00:05:22.63 And God says, "Do you have any right to be angry?" 00:05:22.66\00:05:26.24 He said, "Look you felt pity for this plant." 00:05:26.27\00:05:31.36 And Nineveh is a city of 120,000 people 00:05:31.39\00:05:34.89 and lots of cows too, by the way. 00:05:34.92\00:05:36.95 And they don't know their right hand from their left. 00:05:36.98\00:05:40.85 Shouldn't I have mercy on these people? 00:05:40.88\00:05:44.82 Our God is a gracious God. 00:05:44.85\00:05:47.69 He loves to show mercy to people. 00:05:47.72\00:05:50.96 This finds an echo in the New Testament, 00:05:50.99\00:05:53.93 the story of the prodigal son. 00:05:53.96\00:05:55.94 When he comes home, there is somebody angry again. 00:05:55.97\00:05:59.32 You know, older brother doesn't want to eat the meal. 00:05:59.35\00:06:02.67 Doesn't want to welcome him home? 00:06:02.70\00:06:04.92 Spits it in his father's face he says 00:06:04.95\00:06:07.72 he wasted all your money on prostitutes. 00:06:07.75\00:06:09.58 And when you come home, 00:06:09.61\00:06:10.98 you will give him the fatted calf. 00:06:11.01\00:06:13.03 And his father's response is, well, we had to rejoice. 00:06:13.06\00:06:16.26 He was lost and he's been found. 00:06:16.29\00:06:18.61 He was dead and he has come back to life. 00:06:18.64\00:06:21.51 Our God loves to show mercy. 00:06:21.54\00:06:24.69 Beautiful, beautiful story. 00:06:24.72\00:06:26.65 Now was there hope for false teachers? 00:06:26.68\00:06:29.32 Ah, that was the question we raised before. That's right. 00:06:29.35\00:06:32.02 These people are so terrible. 00:06:32.05\00:06:33.55 You think there's no hope for those folks. 00:06:33.58\00:06:35.65 You know, they're just the worse they could be. 00:06:35.68\00:06:37.26 Well, now look at verse 9 00:06:37.29\00:06:38.75 it says, "The Lord is not slow to fulfill His promise, 00:06:38.78\00:06:41.61 as some count slowness." 00:06:41.64\00:06:43.30 That's what we've already talked about. 00:06:43.33\00:06:44.78 "But is patient towards you." 00:06:44.81\00:06:46.18 There we are the patience of God. 00:06:46.21\00:06:47.58 He is not slow about His promise, 00:06:47.61\00:06:49.31 He's slow to anger. 00:06:49.34\00:06:50.71 That's why we can say He's not slow, He's slow. 00:06:50.74\00:06:53.64 "He is not wishing that any should perish 00:06:53.67\00:06:56.43 but that all should come to repentance." 00:06:56.46\00:06:58.61 All should reach repentance. 00:06:58.64\00:07:00.08 Now it's very interesting 00:07:00.11\00:07:02.02 the usage of the terms here. Okay. 00:07:02.05\00:07:05.03 Any, He's not really willing that any should perish 00:07:05.06\00:07:08.86 but that all should come to repentance. All right. 00:07:08.89\00:07:12.61 And just before that He says that God is not slow 00:07:12.64\00:07:17.33 about His promise as some count slowness. 00:07:17.36\00:07:21.21 So they have some, any and all. All right. 00:07:21.24\00:07:25.00 Some, any and all. 00:07:25.03\00:07:26.40 The interesting thing is that, in Greek, 00:07:26.43\00:07:28.07 the word some and any are the same word. 00:07:28.10\00:07:32.32 So some and some and all. All right. 00:07:32.35\00:07:34.57 So, I mean, we translate it properly by saying, 00:07:34.60\00:07:36.67 He is not willing that any should perish. 00:07:36.70\00:07:39.84 But when you say it that way you might misunderstand, 00:07:39.87\00:07:42.17 who this any is? 00:07:42.20\00:07:44.26 This any refers to anybody including those people 00:07:44.29\00:07:47.96 who are counting the Lord as being, 00:07:47.99\00:07:50.38 you know, He's not slow where some count slowness. 00:07:50.41\00:07:53.59 The false teachers are the ones that count, 00:07:53.62\00:07:55.61 the slowness, you know. 00:07:55.64\00:07:57.01 They say, no, He's taking too long. 00:07:57.04\00:07:58.41 It's been a big delay. 00:07:58.44\00:08:00.01 So the point of this passage is, this wonderful message is, 00:08:00.04\00:08:04.12 God is not willing that any should perish. 00:08:04.15\00:08:07.87 If you're sitting out there today watching this 00:08:07.90\00:08:10.04 and you think that God wants you to perish. 00:08:10.07\00:08:12.13 I'm here to tell you, you're wrong. 00:08:12.16\00:08:14.24 God wants you to be saved. 00:08:14.27\00:08:16.03 He wants you to come to Christ and find salvation, you see. 00:08:16.06\00:08:19.08 God wants no one to be lost. 00:08:19.11\00:08:20.93 No one to be lost. No one at all. 00:08:20.96\00:08:22.98 He wants everyone to be saved. 00:08:23.01\00:08:24.48 The question is will you repent? 00:08:24.51\00:08:26.89 You see, that is that idea of sorrow for sin 00:08:26.92\00:08:29.82 and turning away from it. 00:08:29.85\00:08:31.22 Ellen White talked about in the book 00:08:31.25\00:08:32.62 "Steps to Christ," page 23. 00:08:32.65\00:08:34.41 "Repentance includes sorrow for sin 00:08:34.44\00:08:36.27 and a turning away from it." 00:08:36.30\00:08:38.43 The problem with the false teachers 00:08:38.46\00:08:40.76 is they didn't have repentance. 00:08:40.79\00:08:42.37 That was their difficulty. 00:08:42.40\00:08:45.92 This verse 10, he talks about this thief. Yeah. 00:08:45.95\00:08:50.95 Why don't we read that again? Its verse- 00:08:50.98\00:08:52.37 "But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night." 00:08:52.40\00:08:57.15 Now why does Peter use this illustration as the thief? 00:08:57.18\00:09:00.00 Why does he get this idea? Yeah. 00:09:00.03\00:09:01.66 "But the day the Lord will come like a thief. 00:09:01.69\00:09:03.51 And then the heavens will pass away with a roar 00:09:03.54\00:09:05.28 and the heavenly bodies will be burned up and dissolved." 00:09:05.31\00:09:09.20 Well, not from the Old Testament. 00:09:09.23\00:09:10.60 The Old Testament thieves are, 00:09:10.63\00:09:12.19 you know, these are the kind of people that you punish. 00:09:12.22\00:09:15.66 But Jesus used the metaphor in Matthew 24. 00:09:15.69\00:09:18.13 We don't have time to look it up really. 00:09:18.16\00:09:19.53 But Matthew 24:42-44, 00:09:19.56\00:09:22.36 it said, "The Son of man would come like a thief." 00:09:22.39\00:09:24.76 Like a thief in the night. 00:09:24.79\00:09:26.66 And He will be unexpected. 00:09:26.69\00:09:28.14 Paul repeats to say it here in 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3. 00:09:28.17\00:09:31.67 Concept of this thief originates with Jesus. 00:09:31.70\00:09:35.00 And it's that it will be unexpected, 00:09:35.03\00:09:38.87 the day of the Lord will come like a thief, 00:09:38.90\00:09:40.95 an unexpected coming. 00:09:40.98\00:09:44.21 Now concerning the second coming, 00:09:44.24\00:09:46.12 if Jesus is coming to destroy this world, 00:09:46.15\00:09:49.11 shouldn't that decrease our interest in this world 00:09:49.14\00:09:51.95 to preserve it as perhaps some environmentalist? Yes, suggest. 00:09:51.98\00:09:56.60 Yeah, well, it should decrease our interest 00:09:56.63\00:09:59.72 in the world system, 00:09:59.75\00:10:01.83 the wrong ways of the world, the immoral ways of the world. 00:10:01.86\00:10:05.21 But God has made us stewards over the world. 00:10:05.24\00:10:08.13 All right, He gave us the opportunity 00:10:08.16\00:10:10.20 to take care of the world. 00:10:10.23\00:10:11.72 Interestingly, in the Book of Revelation 00:10:11.75\00:10:13.18 it says that "God is going to destroy 00:10:13.21\00:10:14.77 those who destroy the earth." 00:10:14.80\00:10:16.82 So, you know, we ought not to be involved 00:10:16.85\00:10:18.85 with those who destroy the world either by immoral behavior 00:10:18.88\00:10:22.50 or by destructive practices that are not fitting 00:10:22.53\00:10:25.53 and do not preserve the environment. 00:10:25.56\00:10:28.18 We're supposed to take careof it till He comes back. 00:10:28.21\00:10:30.82 It is going to be destroyed by fire. 00:10:30.85\00:10:32.95 But we don't have the- we don't own this world. 00:10:32.98\00:10:37.65 God does and so He's made us stewards to take care of it. 00:10:37.68\00:10:41.31 Let's look at verse 12, Dr. Shepherd. Yes. 00:10:41.34\00:10:44.08 "Looking for and hastening the coming of the day of God, 00:10:44.11\00:10:47.15 because of which the heavens will be dissolved being on fire 00:10:47.18\00:10:50.18 and the elements will melt with fervent heat." 00:10:50.21\00:10:53.29 Actually that's a question that goes all the way 00:10:53.32\00:10:55.50 from verse 11, I think. 00:10:55.53\00:11:00.14 It starts, "What manner of persons ought you to be 00:11:00.17\00:11:03.23 in holy conduct and godliness looking for 00:11:03.26\00:11:06.24 and hastening the coming of the day of God," so on. 00:11:06.27\00:11:09.16 So what does it mean in verse 12 here, 00:11:09.19\00:11:11.40 where waiting and hastening for vthe coming of the day of God? 00:11:11.43\00:11:16.25 Yeah, these two don't seem to fit together to, do they? 00:11:16.28\00:11:18.05 You know, to wait and to hasten. 00:11:18.08\00:11:21.22 He says because the world's going to be destroyed, 00:11:21.25\00:11:23.59 what kind of people should you be? 00:11:23.62\00:11:25.16 He goes back to His typical way of talking 00:11:25.19\00:11:27.09 about a Christian life. 00:11:27.12\00:11:28.49 It should be moral, godly way of life. 00:11:28.52\00:11:30.69 He says you're going to wait for. 00:11:30.72\00:11:32.31 The concept of waiting for is like an expectancy, 00:11:32.34\00:11:36.16 to look for, to expect something to come. 00:11:36.19\00:11:40.17 It's all about looking forward to something. 00:11:40.20\00:11:43.04 It's the idea of the way this is used. 00:11:43.07\00:11:45.07 But hastening seems a little harder for us 00:11:45.10\00:11:47.47 to get a handle on. 00:11:47.50\00:11:49.31 The word is used in the New Testament 00:11:49.34\00:11:50.80 actually to refer to things that are done in haste. All right. 00:11:50.83\00:11:54.74 The shepherds go in haste to find the baby Jesus. 00:11:54.77\00:11:57.87 Zacchaeus is told to come down in haste 00:11:57.90\00:12:01.32 for Jesus to eat at his house. 00:12:01.35\00:12:03.00 So it talks about speed. 00:12:03.03\00:12:04.97 Doing something quickly and we tend to think, 00:12:05.00\00:12:08.13 how can you hasten the coming of Jesus? 00:12:08.16\00:12:11.65 Can we really do anything to make it come faster? 00:12:11.68\00:12:14.41 Well, here's the answer. 00:12:14.44\00:12:17.05 There's two different ways of looking at speed 00:12:17.08\00:12:19.85 in this passage. All right. 00:12:19.88\00:12:22.67 One is slow and one is fast. All right. 00:12:22.70\00:12:27.17 And that's really the key. 00:12:27.20\00:12:28.61 When Peter said that, God is not slow 00:12:28.64\00:12:32.47 as some count slowness to fulfill His promise. 00:12:32.50\00:12:35.41 He is patient towards you. 00:12:35.44\00:12:37.81 Not willing that any should perish 00:12:37.84\00:12:39.27 but that all should come to repentance. 00:12:39.30\00:12:40.85 Patient is slow to anger. He's waiting. 00:12:40.88\00:12:43.54 And what is He waiting for. 00:12:43.57\00:12:45.55 He is waiting for repentance. 00:12:45.58\00:12:48.13 So if you and I repent of our sins, 00:12:48.16\00:12:51.30 and we help others to do the same, 00:12:51.33\00:12:53.98 we help draw them to Jesus. 00:12:54.01\00:12:55.48 We help them to come to Him that can hasten the day of the Lord 00:12:55.51\00:13:00.52 because He's patiently waiting for people to repent. 00:13:00.55\00:13:04.95 So if everybody repents He doesn't have to wait anymore. 00:13:04.98\00:13:09.12 So that's how we can hasten the coming of the Lord Jesus. 00:13:09.15\00:13:13.66 Well, Dr. Shepherd, 00:13:13.69\00:13:15.28 this has been a very fascinating Bible study. 00:13:15.31\00:13:17.72 We are almost finished with 2 Peter. 00:13:17.75\00:13:20.98 We're not quite finished yet. 00:13:21.01\00:13:22.83 But we want to thank you for helping us. 00:13:22.86\00:13:24.80 And as we were saying if you have not given yet 00:13:24.83\00:13:27.49 your life to Christ, right now is the day. 00:13:27.52\00:13:29.67 Surrender your life to Him. 00:13:29.70\00:13:31.07 God has a plan for you 00:13:31.10\00:13:32.47 and He is still being patient with you. 00:13:32.50\00:13:34.75 May God bless you. We'll see you next time. 00:13:34.78\00:13:36.15 We ask and pray that you continue 00:13:36.18\00:13:38.34 to search the scriptures, for in it is the will of God. 00:13:38.37\00:13:41.37 We'll see you. Till next time, God bless. 00:13:41.40\00:13:43.90