And we're back with "Books of the Book" 00:00:01.40\00:00:03.08 and with us is Dr. Shepherd. 00:00:03.11\00:00:04.75 Dr. Shepherd, why don't we continue in our study? Yes. 00:00:04.78\00:00:08.15 Verses 8 and 9 talks about some values. 00:00:08.18\00:00:12.09 Yes, let's read them again verse--verse 8 says, 00:00:12.12\00:00:15.65 "Above all, keep loving one another earnestly, 00:00:15.68\00:00:18.42 since love covers a multitude of sins. 00:00:18.45\00:00:21.00 Show hospitality to one another without grumbling." 00:00:21.03\00:00:25.58 His big emphasis is on the concept of love. 00:00:25.61\00:00:29.93 He talks about it being earnest 00:00:29.96\00:00:32.35 and eager about this question of love. 00:00:32.38\00:00:36.44 It is the love that is supposed to be 00:00:36.47\00:00:38.21 the focus of our life as Christians. 00:00:38.24\00:00:40.92 So one wonders why is love threatened 00:00:40.95\00:00:44.37 when you are talking or thinking about the end of time. 00:00:44.40\00:00:47.70 Why would love be threatened? 00:00:47.73\00:00:50.41 Want to turn over to another passage. 00:00:50.44\00:00:52.82 If you've been noticing we've been reading 1 Peter 00:00:52.85\00:00:56.01 but we also will go to other passages in scripture 00:00:56.04\00:00:59.28 that throw light on what Peter is talking about. 00:00:59.31\00:01:03.18 We're gonna turn over to Revelation 2:1 to 7. 00:01:03.21\00:01:08.24 This is the message of Jesus to the Church of Ephesus 00:01:08.27\00:01:14.52 and He also talks to them about love. 00:01:14.55\00:01:20.55 Revelation 2:1 to 7. Why don't you read it for us. 00:01:20.58\00:01:23.46 "To the angel of the church of Ephesus write, 00:01:23.49\00:01:26.22 'these things says He who holds 00:01:26.25\00:01:29.29 the seven stars in His right hand, 00:01:29.32\00:01:31.36 who walks in the midst of the seven golden lampstands. 00:01:31.39\00:01:35.17 I know your works, your labor, your patience, 00:01:35.20\00:01:38.23 and that you cannot bear those who are evil. 00:01:38.26\00:01:41.72 And you have tested those who say they are apostles 00:01:41.75\00:01:44.42 and are not, and have found them liars, 00:01:44.45\00:01:47.93 and you have persevered and have patience, 00:01:47.96\00:01:51.62 and have labored for My name's sake 00:01:51.65\00:01:53.73 and have not become weary. 00:01:53.76\00:01:56.29 Nevertheless I have this against you, 00:01:56.32\00:01:58.81 that you have left your first love. 00:01:58.84\00:02:01.51 Remember therefore from where you have fallen, 00:02:01.54\00:02:04.03 repent and do the first works, 00:02:04.06\00:02:06.32 or else I will come to you quickly 00:02:06.35\00:02:08.47 and remove your lampstand 00:02:08.50\00:02:10.38 from its place unless you repent. 00:02:10.41\00:02:13.74 But this you have, 00:02:13.77\00:02:15.14 that you hate the deeds of the Nicolaitans, 00:02:15.17\00:02:18.29 which I also hate. 00:02:18.32\00:02:20.05 He who has an ear, let him hear 00:02:20.08\00:02:21.95 what the Spirit says to the churches. 00:02:21.98\00:02:24.04 To him who overcomes I'll give to eat from the tree of life, 00:02:24.07\00:02:27.95 which is in the midst of the Paradise of God." ' 00:02:27.98\00:02:30.93 Okay, now this is the church of-- 00:02:30.96\00:02:34.62 first church of Revelation 00:02:34.65\00:02:36.72 and they are famous for something they lost. 00:02:36.75\00:02:40.14 What did they lose? 00:02:40.17\00:02:41.54 Their first love. Their first love. 00:02:41.57\00:02:44.65 How do people usually interpret that, 00:02:44.68\00:02:47.55 what does that mean they lost their first love? 00:02:47.58\00:02:50.57 Well, it almost sounds like a relationship. 00:02:50.60\00:02:53.31 Maybe, they've met one and they have lost it 00:02:53.34\00:02:57.19 and apparently they have another one. 00:02:57.22\00:02:59.57 Okay, oh, I mean like 00:02:59.60\00:03:01.14 they've got a new person that they care about, 00:03:01.17\00:03:02.98 they don't have the same one that they used to have. Sure. 00:03:03.01\00:03:05.31 They have lost their first love. 00:03:05.34\00:03:07.40 A lot of people tend to think of this 00:03:07.43\00:03:09.03 and they say, well, you know, 00:03:09.06\00:03:11.11 they came into the church and they were active 00:03:11.14\00:03:14.85 and then they lost their first love 00:03:14.88\00:03:19.63 and they became pew potato. 00:03:19.66\00:03:23.72 You've heard of couch potato? I've heard it. 00:03:23.75\00:03:26.04 This is pew potato and they just sit and they-- 00:03:26.07\00:03:29.31 all they do is complain, they don't, you know, 00:03:29.34\00:03:31.25 they're not active for God anymore. 00:03:31.28\00:03:33.53 Well, if you look carefully 00:03:33.56\00:03:34.93 at the message of this church in Ephesus, 00:03:34.96\00:03:38.51 they were anything but inactive. 00:03:38.54\00:03:41.23 They were a very active church. 00:03:41.26\00:03:42.85 He says I know your works, 00:03:42.88\00:03:44.25 your toil, your patient endurance. 00:03:44.28\00:03:46.97 You can't bear those who are evil, 00:03:47.00\00:03:48.73 you've tested them. 00:03:48.76\00:03:50.26 He says I know you're enduring patiently 00:03:50.29\00:03:52.28 and bearing up for my namesake. 00:03:52.31\00:03:54.26 You've not grown weary. 00:03:54.29\00:03:56.93 So they seem like a very, very active church 00:03:56.96\00:04:00.46 and they're very careful about what happens 00:04:00.49\00:04:03.45 but he says this is the problem. 00:04:03.48\00:04:05.82 He says, you've lost your first love. 00:04:05.85\00:04:08.48 Well, in that kind of context, 00:04:08.51\00:04:11.07 the first love idea means seems to point 00:04:11.10\00:04:14.18 towards what Jesus said that you should love one another 00:04:14.21\00:04:18.26 and people should know that you're Christians 00:04:18.29\00:04:20.84 because you love one another. 00:04:20.87\00:04:23.15 Here's what happened to the church of Ephesus, 00:04:23.18\00:04:24.82 if you've studied the history of that city and its church 00:04:24.85\00:04:27.97 and the things that happened. 00:04:28.00\00:04:30.45 They became very careful it seems about truth and error. 00:04:30.48\00:04:35.22 Paul warned them in the Book of Acts 00:04:35.25\00:04:37.76 that false teachers would come in, 00:04:37.79\00:04:40.30 they had to be on their guard. 00:04:40.33\00:04:42.42 So, you know, when the apostle warned you 00:04:42.45\00:04:44.31 that you got to be in your guard. 00:04:44.34\00:04:45.71 What do you do? 00:04:45.74\00:04:47.11 You sit up, you're on your guard, 00:04:47.14\00:04:48.51 you know, you're watching something might come along. 00:04:48.54\00:04:52.67 They remembered what I call very strong side of Christianity 00:04:52.70\00:04:56.62 that is stand up for the truth, 00:04:56.65\00:04:58.95 have courage in the face of persecution, 00:04:58.98\00:05:01.22 truth, watchfulness, you know, 00:05:01.25\00:05:03.58 dare to be a Daniel, dare to have a purpose, 00:05:03.61\00:05:06.01 to dare to make it known, you know. 00:05:06.04\00:05:07.45 It takes courage to stand on the plain of Dura 00:05:07.48\00:05:10.00 be thrown into the fiery furnace. 00:05:10.03\00:05:12.93 But they left what I call the weak side of Christianity. 00:05:12.96\00:05:17.01 The weak side is I admit that I'm a sinner, 00:05:17.04\00:05:21.10 I admit that I need Jesus as my Savior. 00:05:21.13\00:05:24.19 I need His love and His grace to come and heal my problems. 00:05:24.22\00:05:28.37 I need to watch out for those who are lost 00:05:28.40\00:05:30.88 and help them come back to Jesus. 00:05:30.91\00:05:33.90 Christianity has a strong side and a weak side. 00:05:33.93\00:05:36.82 They need to stay in balance 00:05:36.85\00:05:38.75 with one another, strong and weak. 00:05:38.78\00:05:41.81 And when one predominates, 00:05:41.84\00:05:44.22 when you get just the strong side, 00:05:44.25\00:05:45.89 you tend to go towards kind of legalism 00:05:45.92\00:05:47.97 that you're watching out for, you know, 00:05:48.00\00:05:50.26 catching anybody going wrong. 00:05:50.29\00:05:52.72 If you go on the weak side, the emphasis on love, 00:05:52.75\00:05:55.34 then you tend to forget, you know, 00:05:55.37\00:05:58.06 the importance of truth and you'll say 00:05:58.09\00:05:59.86 well, anything goes wrong, it doesn't matter what you do, 00:05:59.89\00:06:02.02 you know, God still loves you, you know, it's okay. 00:06:02.05\00:06:04.53 You're always welcome, you know, 00:06:04.56\00:06:06.17 and it's always acceptable whatever you do. 00:06:06.20\00:06:08.30 So you got to have this balance in between 00:06:08.33\00:06:11.07 and sometimes a focus on the end 00:06:11.10\00:06:13.87 can focus maybe on the strong side 00:06:13.90\00:06:15.59 and you forget the weak side, 00:06:15.62\00:06:16.99 so Peter says look, you need to emphasize love, 00:06:17.02\00:06:19.93 you need to keep your focus on that. 00:06:19.96\00:06:21.48 Well, can we better press on? 00:06:21.51\00:06:23.42 Why don't we look at verse 8? 00:06:23.45\00:06:25.15 Peter says for love will cover a multitude of sins 00:06:25.18\00:06:28.61 and apparently he's quoting from another book. 00:06:28.64\00:06:31.84 From the Book of Proverbs. 00:06:31.87\00:06:33.24 Okay. Well, it seems so. 00:06:33.27\00:06:35.45 It's not the text isn't an exact quote 00:06:35.48\00:06:39.38 but in Proverbs 10:12, it says, 00:06:39.41\00:06:41.67 "Hatred stirs up dissension, love covers over all wrongs." 00:06:41.70\00:06:45.48 And is Peter here suggesting that love forgives sins? 00:06:45.51\00:06:50.44 Well, not so much. Not exactly that. 00:06:50.47\00:06:52.83 Love is not forgiving sins here. 00:06:52.86\00:06:56.18 In Proverbs 10, you see there's a parallelism 00:06:56.21\00:06:59.52 between hatred stirs up dissention, 00:06:59.55\00:07:02.19 love covers all wrongs, 00:07:02.22\00:07:04.18 so they stand in opposition to one another 00:07:04.21\00:07:06.79 but instead he's--he's not suggesting a cover up of sin. 00:07:06.82\00:07:11.26 You know, so that if you can do whatever you want 00:07:11.29\00:07:13.21 but instead he's teaching that love is forbearing, 00:07:13.24\00:07:16.32 love deals with other people patiently and cares for them 00:07:16.35\00:07:21.51 it's similar to Jesus words in Matthew 18 00:07:21.54\00:07:24.58 were he says that if your brother sins, 00:07:24.61\00:07:27.37 you go to him yourself and you talk to him alone 00:07:27.40\00:07:30.55 because you see sin is a shameful thing 00:07:30.58\00:07:35.46 and we shouldn't expose it to lots of people. 00:07:35.49\00:07:39.56 When somebody sins you just go to that person alone. 00:07:39.59\00:07:42.29 Don't tell it to everybody else. 00:07:42.32\00:07:44.55 We do just the opposite to it usually what Jesus said. 00:07:44.58\00:07:47.08 He said go to him alone then take two or three others, 00:07:47.11\00:07:49.11 then tell to the church if they all listen. 00:07:49.14\00:07:50.63 We tell it to the church 00:07:50.66\00:07:52.22 and we never go to the brother by themselves. 00:07:52.25\00:07:54.55 Then they're hurt and there is hypocrisy, 00:07:54.58\00:07:57.64 then there is back biting and there's all kinds of probes. 00:07:57.67\00:07:59.98 We should follow Jesus' method of dealing with issues, 00:08:00.01\00:08:02.70 forbearing with people but working with them 00:08:02.73\00:08:04.98 on individual bases, you know. All right. 00:08:05.01\00:08:08.27 And why don't we go on to verses 10 and 11 here. 00:08:08.30\00:08:11.58 It seems like Peter is now shifting 00:08:11.61\00:08:14.12 to the aspects of service. 00:08:14.15\00:08:17.48 Yes, lets reads those verses again, 00:08:17.51\00:08:18.92 they're quite interesting. 00:08:18.95\00:08:20.66 "As each one has received a gift, 00:08:20.69\00:08:22.46 minister it to one another, 00:08:22.49\00:08:25.60 as good stewards of the manifold grace of God. 00:08:25.63\00:08:28.50 If anyone speaks, let him speak of the oracles of God. 00:08:28.53\00:08:31.68 If anyone ministers, let him do it 00:08:31.71\00:08:34.07 as with the ability which God supplies, 00:08:34.10\00:08:36.38 that in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, 00:08:36.41\00:08:40.38 to whom belong the glory 00:08:40.41\00:08:42.62 and the dominion forever and ever. Amen." 00:08:42.65\00:08:45.76 All right, very good. 00:08:45.79\00:08:47.54 Now you see here in verse 10 he says, 00:08:47.57\00:08:50.37 "As you've received a gift," 00:08:50.40\00:08:52.77 he is clearly talking about spiritual gifts. 00:08:52.80\00:08:54.94 He doesn't have the long list like Paul tends to have. 00:08:54.97\00:08:57.97 He has kind of a short list 00:08:58.00\00:08:59.40 but we'll see that his short list 00:08:59.43\00:09:00.91 kind of catches everything in its net. 00:09:00.94\00:09:03.62 But he starts off and he says, 00:09:03.65\00:09:05.54 you've received a gift, he said 00:09:05.57\00:09:07.64 so you should use it to serve one another 00:09:07.67\00:09:10.89 and then he uses this interesting word, 00:09:10.92\00:09:13.20 he says, "As good stewards of Gods very grace." 00:09:13.23\00:09:18.61 Do you know what a steward is? What's a steward? 00:09:18.64\00:09:21.73 A steward in my understanding is a good manager. 00:09:21.76\00:09:24.68 A steward, our term today is a manager, okay. 00:09:24.71\00:09:28.40 Now what's the difference between 00:09:28.43\00:09:30.30 the manager of a bank and the owner of a bank? 00:09:30.33\00:09:33.88 Well, the manager has a reasonability role, 00:09:33.91\00:09:37.18 where as the owner doesn't really have 00:09:37.21\00:09:40.74 that big burden of reasonability if something goes wrong. 00:09:40.77\00:09:45.09 The owner can make decisions 00:09:45.12\00:09:46.56 and without really having to contact 00:09:46.59\00:09:49.36 or ask for any type of approval by any. 00:09:49.39\00:09:53.94 All right, so the owner actually owns the thing 00:09:53.97\00:09:57.21 and the manager is taking care of it for the owner, all right. 00:09:57.24\00:10:01.73 So Peter here talks about us being managers 00:10:01.76\00:10:06.07 or stewards of the gifts that God has given us. 00:10:06.10\00:10:11.70 The Adventist Church has this very interesting 00:10:11.73\00:10:13.48 and powerful teaching called stewardship. 00:10:13.51\00:10:16.97 And most people when they think of stewardship, 00:10:17.00\00:10:18.96 they think of money. 00:10:18.99\00:10:20.63 That's right. They think of money. 00:10:20.66\00:10:22.10 Today we're gonna talk about stewardship. 00:10:22.13\00:10:24.44 Ah, they're gonna talk about money. 00:10:24.47\00:10:26.17 Tithe and offerings. Tithes and offerings. 00:10:26.20\00:10:28.51 Actually it's much more than that, it is all of our life. 00:10:28.54\00:10:33.51 Some people think of that 00:10:33.54\00:10:34.91 we're making contributions to the church 00:10:34.94\00:10:38.08 but there's a big difference 00:10:38.11\00:10:39.48 between a contribution and commitment. 00:10:39.51\00:10:42.69 You see, contribution and commitment, 00:10:42.72\00:10:44.64 it's like the story of a pig and a chicken 00:10:44.67\00:10:48.39 talking to each other, made up of course. 00:10:48.42\00:10:51.49 And the farmer was planning 00:10:51.52\00:10:53.67 to have bacon and eggs for breakfast. 00:10:53.70\00:10:56.62 He hadn't heard the health message yet 00:10:56.65\00:10:58.41 and he was planning to have bacon and eggs for breakfast. 00:10:58.44\00:11:00.61 And the pig said to the chicken, "You know, madam Chicken." 00:11:00.64\00:11:03.59 He says, "you are making a contributions 00:11:03.62\00:11:07.17 to this breakfast but for me its total commitment." 00:11:07.20\00:11:12.54 So when we think of this idea of stewardship, 00:11:12.57\00:11:16.40 God has placed into our hands His goods 00:11:16.43\00:11:20.18 they don't belong to us, we are not our own, 00:11:20.21\00:11:23.61 we don't belong to ourselves, we belong to God. 00:11:23.64\00:11:25.89 He says, "You are to use these gifts to bless other people." 00:11:25.92\00:11:30.66 That's the purpose He gives you the gifts for, 00:11:30.69\00:11:33.06 He gives you the gift of live and He gives you opportunities. 00:11:33.09\00:11:35.67 He has two groups of gifts that he refers to, 00:11:35.70\00:11:39.23 He talks about "Speaking" and he talks about "Serving." 00:11:39.26\00:11:43.90 So one you could say is in words and the other is in action. 00:11:43.93\00:11:49.73 Peter focus both of these ideas on God. 00:11:49.76\00:11:53.91 You see, he says, 00:11:53.94\00:11:55.71 "That if you're given the gift of speaking, 00:11:55.74\00:11:58.06 you speaks the oracles of God 00:11:58.09\00:12:00.14 and whoever serves the one 00:12:00.17\00:12:01.72 who serves by the strength that God supplies, 00:12:01.75\00:12:04.96 so that in everything God may be glorified through Jesus Christ." 00:12:04.99\00:12:09.68 The goal of our life as Christians 00:12:09.71\00:12:12.58 is to glorify God, not ourselves. 00:12:12.61\00:12:15.79 In the process of blessing others and encouraging them, 00:12:15.82\00:12:19.18 we ourselves are actually lifted up when you glorify God, 00:12:19.21\00:12:23.19 it encourages your heart, 00:12:23.22\00:12:24.91 it brings you up to a higher level. 00:12:24.94\00:12:27.45 That's the purpose of our being in the church. 00:12:27.48\00:12:30.70 Some people will say, "Well, that church is so cold, 00:12:30.73\00:12:33.54 I don't think I want go there." 00:12:33.57\00:12:35.63 Well, they need you. 00:12:35.66\00:12:37.32 If you can see that it's cold, 00:12:37.35\00:12:39.68 then you know what warm is about. 00:12:39.71\00:12:42.86 And God may be calling you to that church, 00:12:42.89\00:12:44.85 so you can warm it up. 00:12:44.88\00:12:47.13 So instead of complaining about what's wrong with the church, 00:12:47.16\00:12:50.16 we need to become part of the solution 00:12:50.19\00:12:52.59 to draw people upward to Christ. 00:12:52.62\00:12:55.17 You know, at the end of this verse he says, "Amen." 00:12:55.20\00:12:58.87 Almost like he's done with the book, 00:12:58.90\00:13:00.27 no he's not done, he's still got 00:13:00.30\00:13:01.92 the whole another section to go 00:13:01.95\00:13:03.32 but this is the conclusion of this section of the book 00:13:03.35\00:13:06.97 and we will be looking at some more in the next show. 00:13:07.00\00:13:10.14 Once again, Dr. Shepherd, 00:13:10.17\00:13:11.54 we want to thank you for being with us again 00:13:11.57\00:13:13.22 in this program "Books of the Book" 00:13:13.25\00:13:15.34 I have been certainly very blessed in hearing these, 00:13:15.37\00:13:19.75 these Bible study we're having together. 00:13:19.78\00:13:21.93 Well, God bless you friends. 00:13:21.96\00:13:23.33 Till next time this has been "Books of the Book." 00:13:23.36\00:13:25.96