Hello and welcome to On the Road, 00:01:00.48\00:01:01.45 I'm Pastor Nathan Renner the senior pastor 00:01:01.46\00:01:03.51 of the Troy Seventh-Day Adventist Church 00:01:03.54\00:01:04.91 in Troy, Michigan and, I want to welcome you 00:01:04.94\00:01:07.66 to today's presentation. we're really looking 00:01:07.69\00:01:10.59 forward to the topic that we have before us. 00:01:10.62\00:01:13.81 We're going to be studying who is Israel? 00:01:13.84\00:01:17.22 and of course this is an important topic 00:01:17.25\00:01:19.19 that has implications not only for our own 00:01:19.22\00:01:22.67 understanding of scripture, 00:01:22.70\00:01:23.95 but even it would impact some political positions 00:01:23.98\00:01:27.97 that people have taken 00:01:28.00\00:01:30.66 So let's jump into our study of God's word 00:01:30.69\00:01:33.25 but with course we always have to 00:01:33.28\00:01:35.19 enter into the study of God's word 00:01:35.22\00:01:37.53 prayerfully. So let's begin 00:01:37.56\00:01:39.21 with prayer. Our Father as we 00:01:39.24\00:01:41.66 endeavor to explore such an important 00:01:42.46\00:01:44.97 topic, we ask that your holy spirit 00:01:45.00\00:01:48.86 would be present with us we pray father 00:01:48.89\00:01:53.49 that you would be our teacher, that your word 00:01:53.52\00:01:57.33 would be our guide, that you would give us 00:01:57.36\00:02:01.96 understanding and that you would bless us. 00:02:01.99\00:02:04.88 Thank you, father for the privilege. 00:02:04.91\00:02:07.67 We have now to study your word 00:02:07.70\00:02:10.15 in Jesus name! Amen. All eyes are on Israel 00:02:10.18\00:02:18.17 our world is rife with strife. 00:02:18.20\00:02:21.75 We have the Israeli-Palestinian 00:02:21.78\00:02:25.51 conflict, we have the conflict 00:02:25.54\00:02:29.26 between Israel and Lebanon we have issues raising 00:02:29.29\00:02:34.00 now in Syria and to their other borders 00:02:34.03\00:02:39.62 we have problems in Iraq and difficulties around 00:02:39.65\00:02:44.10 all over the world and much of it surrounds 00:02:44.13\00:02:49.57 the role of Israel. Israel has claimed 00:02:49.60\00:02:54.28 a divine prerogative to the land on which 00:02:54.31\00:02:58.30 they currently possess and so today 00:02:58.33\00:03:03.35 we're going to explore who the Bible 00:03:03.38\00:03:06.48 classifies as Israel, who the Bible classifies as Israel. 00:03:06.51\00:03:14.70 If you have your Bible, I'd like to invite you to open 00:03:14.73\00:03:16.33 to Romans chapter 9 and Romans chapter 9 00:03:16.36\00:03:21.21 is a fascinating chapter that deals with the issue 00:03:21.24\00:03:26.14 of who is Israel from a Biblical perspective 00:03:26.17\00:03:30.56 additionally Romans 9 touches on some very 00:03:30.59\00:03:34.52 interesting issues when it comes 00:03:34.55\00:03:36.73 to the whole process of Salvation as well. 00:03:36.76\00:03:40.06 And Romans 9 has historically been used to support 00:03:40.09\00:03:44.65 the doctrine of predestination 00:03:44.68\00:03:47.62 that is that God has chosen some to be 00:03:47.65\00:03:49.31 saved and some to be lost and so since 00:03:49.34\00:03:51.84 we're in Romans 9 talking about who is Israel, 00:03:51.87\00:03:54.41 we will also deals with Romans 9 and 00:03:54.44\00:03:57.77 the issues there concerning who, how God saves? 00:03:57.80\00:04:02.28 And I think you will find this to be a very 00:04:02.31\00:04:04.23 helpful treatment of this chapter. 00:04:04.26\00:04:07.13 Romans chapter 9, verse 1, Paul says 00:04:07.16\00:04:12.41 I'm speaking the truth in Christ, I'm not lying 00:04:12.44\00:04:17.11 my conscious bears me witness in the 00:04:17.14\00:04:21.13 holy spirit, that I have great sorrow and 00:04:21.16\00:04:25.28 unceasing anguish in my heart 00:04:25.31\00:04:28.32 for I could wish that I myself were accursed 00:04:28.35\00:04:33.04 and cut off from Christ for the sake of my 00:04:33.07\00:04:36.83 brothers, my kinsman according to the flesh 00:04:36.86\00:04:41.30 Now here Paul is expressing the heart cry 00:04:41.33\00:04:47.42 of pain that he has. He is deeply concerned 00:04:47.45\00:04:52.08 for in his words, according to verse 3 00:04:52.11\00:04:55.30 my brothers, my kinsman 00:04:55.33\00:04:58.86 according to the flesh. Now he defines them 00:04:58.89\00:05:00.93 in verse 4, they are Israelites 00:05:00.96\00:05:05.03 and to them belong the adoption, the glory 00:05:05.06\00:05:08.48 the covenants, the giving of the law 00:05:08.51\00:05:11.47 the worship and the promises. 00:05:11.50\00:05:14.47 Now fascinating, fascinating 00:05:14.50\00:05:17.64 picture here Paul is saying listen 00:05:17.67\00:05:20.24 I want you to understand that I am full of sorrow, 00:05:20.27\00:05:24.94 I am full of anguish in heart for my people, 00:05:24.97\00:05:29.63 my people the Israelites, these people that God 00:05:29.66\00:05:34.06 adopted and the people to whom belong to the glory 00:05:34.09\00:05:38.68 the covenants, the giving of the law, the 00:05:38.71\00:05:41.27 temple worship and all of his promises. 00:05:41.30\00:05:44.12 Paul says, I'm burdened for the Jewish nation, I'm 00:05:44.15\00:05:47.38 burdened for the Israelites, my heart is full 00:05:47.41\00:05:51.44 of unceasing anguish, my heart is full of 00:05:51.47\00:05:54.59 unceasing pain for these people 00:05:54.62\00:05:56.51 I think so much of them, I love them so much 00:05:56.54\00:05:59.60 and my heart is burden for them 00:05:59.63\00:06:01.59 that's what the apostle Paul says. 00:06:01.62\00:06:03.20 He says in verse 5, again he is making 00:06:03.23\00:06:06.76 it clear who he is talking about 00:06:06.79\00:06:08.21 to them belong the patriarchs 00:06:08.24\00:06:11.02 and from their race according to the flesh 00:06:11.05\00:06:13.51 is the Christ who is God 00:06:13.54\00:06:16.10 over all blessed forever and ever! Amen. 00:06:16.13\00:06:20.38 Here Paul says, I am burdened for the 00:06:20.41\00:06:23.33 Israelites and then he makes it clear 00:06:23.36\00:06:24.97 who he is talking about, those people that were 00:06:25.00\00:06:27.56 adopted by God and God poured out his glory 00:06:27.59\00:06:29.99 the covenants, the giving of the law, 00:06:30.02\00:06:31.41 the worship and then the people from whom 00:06:31.44\00:06:35.55 the patriarchs are their descendants 00:06:35.58\00:06:38.91 and then it says and then the key one 00:06:38.94\00:06:41.35 in verse 5 is from them, from their race 00:06:41.38\00:06:45.68 according to the flesh is Christ who is God 00:06:45.71\00:06:49.60 overall blessed forever. Amen. 00:06:49.63\00:06:54.17 So now, it's fascinating here Paul has just expressed his 00:06:54.20\00:06:57.68 burden for the Israelites, for the Jewish people. 00:06:57.71\00:07:00.65 Now it's fascinating too and I just need to bring 00:07:00.68\00:07:03.32 this out that Paul tells us that Christ 00:07:03.35\00:07:08.45 is a Jew, that Christ is a descendant 00:07:08.48\00:07:10.96 of the nation of Israel and then he makes 00:07:10.99\00:07:13.91 it clear and I want you to listen what Paul 00:07:13.94\00:07:16.12 how Paul refers to Jesus. He says and from their race 00:07:16.15\00:07:19.46 according to the flesh is Christ 00:07:19.49\00:07:21.76 who is God, overall blessed forever. 00:07:21.79\00:07:26.59 It's very important that we understand this 00:07:26.62\00:07:28.49 in this text the apostle Paul refers to Jesus 00:07:28.52\00:07:32.60 Christ is God. Did you hear that? 00:07:32.63\00:07:35.63 We can't miss that, we cannot miss that 00:07:35.66\00:07:39.12 he says from their race according to their flesh 00:07:39.15\00:07:41.93 is the Christ, who is God. 00:07:41.96\00:07:44.54 Overall blessed forever. My friends I want you to 00:07:44.57\00:07:51.79 understand the glorious great news that Paul 00:07:51.82\00:07:54.46 was telling us, Paul says I'm burdened for the 00:07:54.49\00:07:57.17 Israelites, I'm burdened for the Jewish nation 00:07:57.20\00:07:59.67 Jesus Christ is one of their descendants 00:07:59.70\00:08:02.91 and Jesus Christ is God over everything 00:08:02.94\00:08:07.61 blessed forever! Amen. My friends we cannot 00:08:07.64\00:08:11.36 ever, ever, ever, ever forget that fact 00:08:11.39\00:08:12.36 that Jesus Christ is fully God. 00:08:12.37\00:08:17.46 This is the testimony of scripture throughout 00:08:17.49\00:08:21.74 whether you're reading in John 00:08:21.77\00:08:23.76 chapter 1, verse 1, where the word of God 00:08:23.79\00:08:26.32 says, in the beginning was the word, 00:08:26.35\00:08:27.57 the word was with God and the word 00:08:27.60\00:08:30.22 was God, whether you're looking in Second Peter 00:08:30.25\00:08:35.11 chapter 1, verse 2, where he says grace 00:08:35.14\00:08:40.45 and peace be multiplied to you in the 00:08:40.48\00:08:42.25 knowledge of God and of, pardon me, 00:08:42.28\00:08:45.53 in verse 1, that we have obtained 00:08:45.56\00:08:47.87 a faith of equal standing with ours 00:08:47.90\00:08:49.60 by the righteousness of our God and savior 00:08:49.63\00:08:51.96 Jesus Christ. Our God and savior 00:08:51.99\00:08:54.95 Jesus Christ. John, in John chapter 1 00:08:54.98\00:08:57.89 calls Jesus God, in the beginning was the word 00:08:57.92\00:09:00.02 the word was with God, the word was God. 00:09:00.05\00:09:02.49 Paul calls Jesus Christ God in Romans 00:09:02.52\00:09:05.78 chapter 9 saying that Jesus Christ, who is God 00:09:05.81\00:09:09.80 overall blessed forever and then Peter calls 00:09:09.83\00:09:13.82 Jesus Christ our Lord God in the plainest 00:09:13.85\00:09:18.17 language Second Peter 00:09:18.20\00:09:19.33 chapter 1, verse 2, my friends, Paul is burdened, 00:09:19.36\00:09:23.17 he is burdened for the Jewish nation, 00:09:23.20\00:09:25.31 he is burdened for the Israelites 00:09:25.34\00:09:27.36 that they would understand the great and glorious 00:09:27.39\00:09:29.88 trues of the Gospel, he is pained in his soul 00:09:29.91\00:09:34.28 that they would understand that Jesus 00:09:34.31\00:09:37.52 is God and not only that Jesus is God 00:09:37.55\00:09:42.92 but that Jesus gave his life for our sins. 00:09:42.95\00:09:45.25 Now verse 6, introduces an interesting 00:09:45.28\00:09:51.47 concept, we're looking in verse 6 of chapter 9, 00:09:51.50\00:09:58.05 but it's not as though the word of God 00:09:58.08\00:10:03.09 has failed, for not all who are descended 00:10:03.12\00:10:10.22 from Israel belong to Israel. 00:10:10.25\00:10:15.00 Now Paul here tells us something and really 00:10:15.03\00:10:19.12 what Paul is doing is his getting into the 00:10:19.15\00:10:21.25 mind of the Israelites. You see, all 00:10:21.28\00:10:23.98 throughout the book of Romans 00:10:24.01\00:10:25.09 Paul has laid his case okay, Paul has laid 00:10:25.12\00:10:28.58 his case that all humanity together is completely 00:10:28.61\00:10:34.07 lost and all humanity can be totally saved 00:10:34.10\00:10:39.01 by Jesus Christ. But that leaves 00:10:39.04\00:10:42.19 the Israelites, the Jewish nation to a difficult 00:10:42.22\00:10:46.28 problem and that is okay, if Jews are lost 00:10:46.31\00:10:50.46 just like Gentiles are lost 00:10:50.49\00:10:51.96 and Jews can be saved just like Gentiles 00:10:51.99\00:10:54.79 can be saved by Jesus Christ 00:10:54.82\00:10:56.35 what about all of God's promises to Israel? 00:10:56.38\00:11:01.44 What about everything God has promised 00:11:03.23\00:11:05.42 in the Old Testament God promised you would 00:11:05.45\00:11:07.52 inherit this land, God promised all Israel 00:11:07.55\00:11:10.25 would be saved, God promised lots 00:11:10.28\00:11:12.52 of things in the Old Testament 00:11:12.55\00:11:14.20 and Paul, if you're telling us that all Israel 00:11:14.23\00:11:17.35 is lost and that all Israel could be saved 00:11:17.38\00:11:20.26 by faith in Christ, then not just all Israel is 00:11:20.29\00:11:24.58 lost, but all of humanity is lost, Jews and 00:11:24.61\00:11:26.56 Gentiles and everybody can be saved, the Jews and 00:11:26.59\00:11:29.10 Gentiles, then Paul is asking the hypothetical 00:11:29.13\00:11:32.27 question then, if the Israelites are indeed lost 00:11:32.30\00:11:36.25 and they have to be saved by Jesus 00:11:36.28\00:11:38.15 what about all of God's promises fulfilling 00:11:38.18\00:11:40.94 the Old Testament to save them 00:11:40.97\00:11:44.45 and to give them the land, and what Paul is 00:11:44.48\00:11:47.74 addressing is a potential objection 00:11:47.77\00:11:51.16 to his theology that all people Jews and Gentiles 00:11:51.19\00:11:53.59 alike are lost and all people, Jews and Gentiles 00:11:53.62\00:11:56.00 alike can be saved by Christ. 00:11:56.03\00:11:57.35 Here is the potential objection, well Paul 00:11:57.38\00:12:00.12 if that's true what about all the God's 00:12:00.15\00:12:01.91 promises to the Jews? What about all the God's 00:12:01.94\00:12:04.46 promises to the Israelites? Have those promises 00:12:04.49\00:12:07.27 failed, and what's Paul's answer 00:12:07.30\00:12:13.06 it's not as though the word of God has failed 00:12:14.09\00:12:15.49 verse 6, I am reading verse 6, 00:12:15.52\00:12:17.33 for not all who are descended 00:12:17.36\00:12:20.59 from Israel belong to Israel. 00:12:20.62\00:12:25.24 Now did you hear the language the apostle 00:12:25.27\00:12:28.81 Paul has used, he said not everybody 00:12:28.84\00:12:30.99 that is a descended of Israel 00:12:31.02\00:12:33.39 is an Israelite. Now that's interesting 00:12:33.42\00:12:37.83 my last name is Renner, I am Nathan Renner. 00:12:37.86\00:12:41.11 Okay, now that means that my dad's name is 00:12:41.14\00:12:43.89 Renner and my grandfather's name 00:12:43.92\00:12:45.63 is Renner and my great grandfather's name is 00:12:45.66\00:12:47.67 Renner and my great, great, great, 00:12:47.70\00:12:49.47 grandfather's name is Renner and my 00:12:49.50\00:12:51.26 great, great, great, great, great 00:12:51.29\00:12:52.26 grandfather's name is Renner. 00:12:52.27\00:12:53.30 Now, what Paul is saying is essentially and it 00:12:53.33\00:12:58.48 would be a little bit like me saying not everybody 00:12:58.51\00:13:00.90 that's a Renner is really a Renner. 00:13:00.93\00:13:02.83 Well, what Paul is saying is just because 00:13:05.93\00:13:08.66 your great, great, great great, great, great, 00:13:08.69\00:13:11.43 great, great, great, great grandfather 00:13:11.46\00:13:12.43 was Israel, you remember 00:13:12.44\00:13:17.85 Abraham and Isaac, Isaac became, 00:13:17.88\00:13:20.23 Abraham and Isaac, Isaac had Jacob, 00:13:20.26\00:13:22.53 Jacob became Israel, just because your 00:13:22.56\00:13:26.38 great, great, great great, great, great 00:13:26.41\00:13:27.84 grandfather is Jacob, your great, great, 00:13:27.87\00:13:29.27 grandfather is Israel does not mean that 00:13:29.30\00:13:32.67 your really an Israelite. Now that would lead 00:13:32.70\00:13:37.15 people to ask what in the world are you talking about 00:13:37.18\00:13:41.16 Paul, how can somebody whose great, great, 00:13:41.19\00:13:43.80 great, great, great, great, great, great 00:13:43.83\00:13:44.90 great grandfather was Israel 00:13:44.93\00:13:47.26 how can somebody whose great, great grandfather 00:13:47.29\00:13:49.16 was name was Israel not be a descendant 00:13:49.19\00:13:52.26 of Israel, how can that be? 00:13:52.29\00:13:54.12 Notice what Paul says, 00:13:54.15\00:13:56.39 verse 7, not all are children 00:13:56.42\00:14:01.56 of Abraham, because they are his offspring, 00:14:01.59\00:14:05.95 but through Isaac your offspring shall be named. 00:14:05.98\00:14:11.68 Fascinating, fascinating scripture 00:14:11.71\00:14:14.74 not all are children of Abraham, 00:14:14.77\00:14:16.59 because they are his offspring, but through 00:14:16.62\00:14:19.45 Isaac shall your offspring be named. 00:14:19.48\00:14:21.79 Now Abraham has two famous children 00:14:21.82\00:14:23.83 okay, one's name was Isaac his other famous 00:14:23.86\00:14:28.83 son's name was Ishmael. Okay, those are the two 00:14:28.86\00:14:33.01 famous sons of Abraham. Now any self respecting 00:14:33.04\00:14:38.30 Jew would know that's God's promises 00:14:38.33\00:14:41.48 to Abraham were to Abraham and Isaac, 00:14:41.51\00:14:46.47 not to Abraham and Ishmael so Paul is basically saying 00:14:46.50\00:14:50.54 if all it takes to be an Israelite 00:14:50.57\00:14:52.72 is for you great, great, great, great, 00:14:52.75\00:14:54.74 great grandfather to be an Israelite 00:14:54.77\00:14:56.77 and all it takes to be a descendant 00:14:56.80\00:14:58.91 of Abraham is for your great, great, great, 00:14:58.94\00:15:00.35 great grandfather to be a descendant of Abraham 00:15:00.38\00:15:02.83 then Ishmael would equally be a Jew with the 00:15:04.57\00:15:12.39 Jews, you follow that argument, yes or no, 00:15:12.42\00:15:15.17 does that make sense? I mean Paul is basically 00:15:15.20\00:15:17.96 saying listen guys well, I'll read it again 00:15:17.99\00:15:20.72 and I'm sure you'll get it not are all children 00:15:20.75\00:15:24.27 and not are all children of Abraham 00:15:24.30\00:15:28.25 because they are his offspring, 00:15:28.28\00:15:29.79 but it's through Isaac your offspring shall 00:15:29.82\00:15:33.13 be named. Now again just to review 00:15:33.16\00:15:36.91 Paul's argument Abraham had two sons 00:15:36.94\00:15:40.65 two famous sons, he had more 00:15:40.68\00:15:42.91 he had Isaac and Ishmael. 00:15:42.94\00:15:46.53 Now the Jews were not too happy about Ishmael, 00:15:46.56\00:15:50.20 the Jews believe that there are Abraham's 00:15:50.23\00:15:53.46 descendant through Isaac and they believe that the 00:15:53.49\00:15:57.19 children through Ishmael are not descendants 00:15:57.22\00:15:59.48 of Abraham's properly and what Paul is saying 00:15:59.51\00:16:02.61 is if you think Jews, that when God's word 00:16:02.64\00:16:06.48 tells you that God is gonna to bless you, 00:16:06.51\00:16:08.83 because Abraham's your grandfather 00:16:08.86\00:16:10.21 then that applies to you on the basis of hereditary, 00:16:10.24\00:16:15.06 a heredity, you are mistaken. 00:16:15.09\00:16:18.76 If all it took to be an Israelite 00:16:18.79\00:16:22.60 or a child of Abraham was heredity 00:16:22.63\00:16:25.81 then Ishmael would also be an Israelite. 00:16:25.84\00:16:31.00 So then Paul tells us what the issue really is 00:16:31.03\00:16:35.61 in verse 8, this means it's not the children 00:16:35.64\00:16:40.40 of the flesh who are the children of God, 00:16:40.43\00:16:43.20 but the children of the promise 00:16:43.23\00:16:46.48 that are counted as offspring. 00:16:46.51\00:16:49.09 Now here Paul is telling us what the 00:16:49.12\00:16:52.03 distinction is between Ishmael and Isaac 00:16:52.06\00:16:56.48 distinction is between Ishmael and Isaac 00:16:56.51\00:16:59.21 you remember the story God comes to Abraham, 00:16:59.24\00:17:03.09 God comes to Sarah and God says to them 00:17:03.12\00:17:05.74 you'll have a child and then time ticks away 00:17:05.77\00:17:11.24 time ticks away, time ticks away 00:17:11.27\00:17:19.48 and there is no child coming. 00:17:19.51\00:17:23.94 No child coming, so what does Abraham do? 00:17:27.00\00:17:34.91 What does Sarah do? Well, Sarah comes up 00:17:34.94\00:17:38.33 with a "brilliant idea" 00:17:38.36\00:17:40.17 Abraham we're not having a baby 00:17:40.20\00:17:41.79 God said we're going to have a baby. 00:17:41.82\00:17:43.03 So, I've got this lady here, her name's Hagar, 00:17:43.06\00:17:46.64 she helps around the house 00:17:46.67\00:17:48.28 you know, she dust the tent for me, 00:17:48.31\00:17:51.05 and takes care of things why don't you lay with her? 00:17:51.08\00:17:54.46 and then the baby that she has 00:17:54.49\00:17:57.65 will be mine and that will be the fulfillment 00:17:57.68\00:18:01.32 of God's promise. And of course Abraham 00:18:01.35\00:18:05.81 takes her up on the idea he gets together with 00:18:05.84\00:18:08.43 Hagar, Hagar has the baby and that is supposedly 00:18:08.46\00:18:12.18 in Abraham's thinking the heir that God 00:18:12.21\00:18:14.63 had promised. Now I have some bad news 00:18:14.66\00:18:16.74 for Abraham and he figured this out 00:18:16.77\00:18:17.86 God eventually comes in and he says 00:18:17.89\00:18:20.20 Ishmael is not the one, Sarah is going to have 00:18:20.23\00:18:24.24 a child. Now Paul tells us that these two children 00:18:24.27\00:18:30.13 Isaac and Ishmael and the way that they were born, one 00:18:30.16\00:18:35.54 born through trusting in God's 00:18:35.57\00:18:37.52 remarkable promise and the other through taking 00:18:37.55\00:18:40.56 matters into you own hands, the flesh 00:18:40.59\00:18:42.60 these two children are illustrations 00:18:42.63\00:18:46.77 of two different ways of relating to God, okay. 00:18:46.80\00:18:50.97 Look in verse 8, let's look at it again 00:18:51.00\00:18:52.64 these means it's not the children of the flesh 00:18:52.67\00:18:55.97 who are the children of God, 00:18:56.00\00:18:57.48 but the children of the promise 00:18:57.51\00:18:59.59 that are counted as offspring. 00:18:59.62\00:19:01.87 So now, notice the key issue 00:19:01.90\00:19:03.66 here, the issue is very simple 00:19:03.69\00:19:05.69 Abraham had Isaac through simple faith and trust 00:19:05.72\00:19:10.89 in God to do what God promised he would do, 00:19:10.92\00:19:13.11 God had Ishmael by trust in himself and doing 00:19:13.14\00:19:19.19 what God had said that God would do. 00:19:19.22\00:19:22.14 You see the difference yes or no, 00:19:22.17\00:19:23.69 one is trusting to the flesh 00:19:23.72\00:19:25.78 what I can do, the other is trusting the 00:19:25.81\00:19:28.20 God's promise what he has said 00:19:28.23\00:19:30.45 he would do and what Paul is saying here 00:19:30.48\00:19:33.22 is simply this, if all it takes to be a 00:19:33.25\00:19:36.68 descendant of Abraham is to be a physical 00:19:36.71\00:19:40.11 descendant then Ishmael has as much claim 00:19:40.14\00:19:43.94 to it as Isaac, but that's not what it takes 00:19:43.97\00:19:48.30 the reason that God accepted 00:19:48.33\00:19:50.42 Isaac and didn't accept Ishmael 00:19:50.45\00:19:51.93 was because Isaac was born on the basis of promise 00:19:51.96\00:19:56.33 and Ishmael was born on the basis of flesh 00:19:56.36\00:19:59.38 are we all on the same page, yes or no? 00:19:59.41\00:20:01.07 We are on the same page. So, it's not the flesh 00:20:01.10\00:20:04.31 that matters to God it's God promise 00:20:04.34\00:20:07.44 that matters. Okay, now verse 9 Paul 00:20:07.47\00:20:12.32 illustrates this the same again 00:20:12.35\00:20:14.56 for this is what the promise said 00:20:14.59\00:20:16.53 about this time next year I will return and Sarah 00:20:16.56\00:20:19.73 shall have a son. Now Paul illustrates 00:20:19.76\00:20:23.49 the point again and not only so, but also 00:20:23.52\00:20:27.77 when Rebekah had conceived children 00:20:27.80\00:20:30.59 by one man, our forefather Isaac, though they 00:20:30.62\00:20:34.95 were not yet born and had done nothing 00:20:34.98\00:20:38.99 either good or bad in order that God's 00:20:39.02\00:20:42.19 purpose of election might continue, not because 00:20:42.22\00:20:46.24 of works, but because of his call she was told the 00:20:46.27\00:20:49.65 older will serve the younger, 00:20:49.68\00:20:53.14 the older will serve the younger, 00:20:53.17\00:20:56.15 as it is written Jacob I've loved 00:20:56.18\00:20:57.67 but Esau have I hated. Now, I want you to think 00:20:57.70\00:21:01.18 about this, all throughout the Bible, all throughout 00:21:01.21\00:21:04.23 history there is this special place 00:21:04.26\00:21:06.98 for the first born son, there is this special place 00:21:07.01\00:21:10.63 for the first born son. So here's a woman 00:21:10.66\00:21:15.60 Rebekah, she is going to have a child 00:21:15.63\00:21:18.68 and God tells her before the children 00:21:18.71\00:21:22.91 are born, before either one of them 00:21:22.94\00:21:25.39 has done anything good or bad 00:21:25.42\00:21:26.69 God tells her that the younger is actually 00:21:26.72\00:21:31.19 going to rule over the older, 00:21:31.22\00:21:32.65 that the older is going to serve the younger. 00:21:32.68\00:21:36.41 Now what is God trying to communicate here, 00:21:36.44\00:21:40.92 what is God trying to communicate here, 00:21:40.95\00:21:45.21 God is saying that he is not bound, 00:21:45.24\00:21:49.58 are you listening? God is saying that 00:21:49.61\00:21:51.92 he is not bound by the requirements of the flesh. 00:21:51.95\00:21:56.05 The flesh dictates that the older is incharge 00:21:56.08\00:22:03.06 right, the first born son is at the head 00:22:03.09\00:22:05.50 but what God is saying in making Jacob 00:22:05.53\00:22:12.58 the younger above the Esau the older 00:22:12.61\00:22:16.42 what is God saying? God is saying 00:22:16.45\00:22:18.71 that I God am not bound by your fleshy rules. 00:22:18.74\00:22:25.65 Does this make sense yes or no? 00:22:25.68\00:22:27.17 So God says listen not everybody 00:22:27.20\00:22:31.56 who is an Israelite, not everybody who 00:22:31.59\00:22:33.28 is a Jew is really a Jew, it's not just because 00:22:33.31\00:22:38.39 you are a physical descendant of Abraham 00:22:38.42\00:22:40.84 if all the physical descendants of Abraham 00:22:40.87\00:22:43.07 are equal as far as God's promises are concerned 00:22:43.10\00:22:47.80 that would put Ishmael and the Ishmalites 00:22:47.83\00:22:52.25 on the same footing as the Jews, 00:22:52.28\00:22:53.82 but Paul says no, no no, no, no, the reason it was Isaac 00:22:53.85\00:22:57.24 not Ishmael is because Isaac was a product of 00:22:57.27\00:23:00.51 faith and promise, where Ishmael was 00:23:00.54\00:23:03.37 a product of works and flesh. 00:23:03.40\00:23:06.90 The reason that it was Jacob not Esau 00:23:07.42\00:23:12.40 is because God was trying to demonstrate that God 00:23:12.43\00:23:14.78 isn't bound by fleshly order, generally it's the older 00:23:14.81\00:23:19.92 that's in charge of the younger, not the younger 00:23:19.95\00:23:21.81 incharge of the older, but God says 00:23:21.84\00:23:24.16 I am the boss, I can turn the flesh 00:23:24.19\00:23:28.14 upside down, because of my awesome grace. 00:23:28.17\00:23:31.01 Now what has God said essentially? God has said 00:23:31.04\00:23:40.17 in these simple verses here, we're asking the 00:23:40.20\00:23:42.69 Question, who is modern day Israel? 00:23:42.72\00:23:44.81 who is modern day Israel? 00:23:44.84\00:23:46.64 And what has God said so far, 00:23:46.67\00:23:49.42 God has said I, that being an Israelite 00:23:49.45\00:23:54.31 is not based on physical descendant, being an 00:23:54.34\00:23:58.94 Israelite is based on God's promise, 00:23:58.97\00:24:02.46 it's not based on God's promise, it's not based on 00:24:02.49\00:24:08.11 your flesh, your human descent, that's what God 00:24:08.14\00:24:10.76 has said, No. 1, that's what God has said, No. 1 00:24:10.79\00:24:12.26 and God has said No. 2 is that God is free 00:24:12.29\00:24:15.53 to turn things upside down 00:24:15.56\00:24:18.23 like in the example of Jacob and Esau. 00:24:18.26\00:24:22.69 Now, people find troubling that the 00:24:22.72\00:24:25.36 Bible says Jacob I've loved but Esau have I hated. 00:24:25.39\00:24:29.20 People find that very troubling 00:24:29.23\00:24:32.06 and I suppose that is troubling, because 00:24:32.09\00:24:34.48 we know the Bible also says for God so loved 00:24:34.51\00:24:36.67 the world. So how does the Bible say that God 00:24:36.70\00:24:39.90 love the world in one breath 00:24:39.93\00:24:41.71 and then it says that he hates Esau 00:24:41.74\00:24:45.08 and another before Esau ever did anything 00:24:45.11\00:24:46.96 right or wrong. How can the Bible say 00:24:46.99\00:24:49.51 that? Have you ever wondered that? 00:24:49.54\00:24:51.81 The answer is actually quite easy 00:24:51.84\00:24:53.18 the word hate in the Bible doesn't always 00:24:53.21\00:24:56.20 that kind of a mean spiritedness about it. 00:24:56.23\00:25:02.06 As it does in the English language. 00:25:02.79\00:25:05.12 Jesus one time in the Book of Matthew said 00:25:05.90\00:25:08.31 that if you love father, mother, sister, brother 00:25:08.34\00:25:11.55 more than me you cannot be his disciple. 00:25:11.87\00:25:14.43 Luke in recording the same incident says. 00:25:14.98\00:25:17.42 He who does not hate father, brother, sister, 00:25:17.68\00:25:19.90 mother cannot be my disciple. 00:25:19.93\00:25:21.74 So Luke says if you don't hate your parents and 00:25:22.30\00:25:24.33 your family, you can't be a disciple. 00:25:24.36\00:25:26.28 Matthew says, quoting Jesus, that if you 00:25:26.65\00:25:29.02 do not prefer Jesus more then them. 00:25:29.05\00:25:32.77 You understand, yes or no? So here you put those 00:25:33.51\00:25:36.27 two things together, the text from Matthew 00:25:36.30\00:25:38.03 and the text from Luke. And what do you come up with? 00:25:38.06\00:25:40.45 You come up with a better understanding of the word 00:25:40.48\00:25:43.54 hate as it's used in the Bible. 00:25:43.57\00:25:45.47 Hate does not mean 'I hate you, 00:25:45.87\00:25:48.98 you know I can't stand you.' No, hate comes across 00:25:49.01\00:25:52.67 in a biblical worldview as preferring 00:25:52.70\00:25:56.33 one above another. You follow that yes or no? 00:25:56.36\00:25:59.37 And here we see that God preferred is Jacob 00:25:59.40\00:26:03.06 over Esau not because one was good and one was bad, 00:26:03.09\00:26:06.97 but God preferred Jacob over Esau because it was 00:26:07.00\00:26:09.93 God's prerogative to do that. 00:26:09.96\00:26:12.07 You understand, yes or no? It's an expression of 00:26:12.10\00:26:14.91 God's freedom. And see the Jews 00:26:14.94\00:26:18.29 in Paul's day were trying to say God is bound to keep 00:26:18.32\00:26:22.81 his promise to us. And Paul is saying 00:26:22.84\00:26:25.36 God is free to do whatever he wants. 00:26:25.39\00:26:28.48 Number one and number two God hasn't made promises 00:26:29.39\00:26:33.34 to the physical descendants, he has made promises 00:26:33.37\00:26:36.25 on the basis of promise not on the basis of flesh. 00:26:36.28\00:26:40.41 Everybody tracking here yes or no? 00:26:40.79\00:26:42.47 So being an Israelite is not so much about God's, 00:26:42.86\00:26:45.99 it's not so much about who your grandfather is 00:26:46.45\00:26:49.68 or your great grandfather. It's about God's promise. 00:26:49.71\00:26:53.87 And it's not so much about whether God is obligated 00:26:54.79\00:26:58.46 to you, it's more what has God said. 00:26:58.79\00:27:02.35 Because he is free to do whatever he wants. 00:27:02.38\00:27:04.84 And whatever he wants he makes it clear. 00:27:05.11\00:27:08.13 Now verse 14, again and I will be perfectly 00:27:08.91\00:27:13.93 honest with you, as we look at these versus. 00:27:13.96\00:27:15.81 I want you to understand something. 00:27:15.84\00:27:16.90 These versus are not easy to understand. 00:27:17.38\00:27:20.57 Alright. So stick with me and we'll 00:27:20.60\00:27:23.44 get through it, I think it will make good sense. 00:27:23.47\00:27:25.45 Romans chapter 9, verse 14 What shall we say then? 00:27:27.60\00:27:32.93 Is there injustice on God's part. 00:27:33.51\00:27:36.69 Paul's answer, by no means or God forbid. 00:27:37.88\00:27:41.23 Okay, now when Paul says essentially that God choose 00:27:41.77\00:27:45.17 Jacob the younger over Esau the older 00:27:45.20\00:27:49.25 the question then is well that sure wasn't a 00:27:49.70\00:27:51.58 very nice thing to do, the oldest is entitled to it. 00:27:51.61\00:27:54.10 And is this an injustice on God's part and 00:27:54.37\00:27:56.37 Paul says get over it. Of course it's not an 00:27:56.40\00:28:00.18 injustice on God's part. Why is it not an injustice 00:28:00.21\00:28:03.50 on God's part, verse 15. For he says to Moses, 00:28:03.53\00:28:07.71 I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, 00:28:08.12\00:28:10.24 and I will have compassion on whom 00:28:10.74\00:28:12.52 I will have compassion. So then it does not, 00:28:12.55\00:28:17.91 depend on human will or exertion 00:28:17.94\00:28:20.10 but on God who has mercy. Now I have to stop 00:28:20.43\00:28:23.16 right here, what Paul is saying is this. 00:28:23.19\00:28:25.87 No, there is no injustice when God chooses the 00:28:25.90\00:28:27.87 younger to be ruler over the older. 00:28:27.90\00:28:29.97 There is no injustice there because God 00:28:30.08\00:28:31.61 can do whatever he wants. God can have mercy 00:28:31.97\00:28:34.66 on whoever he wants. God can have compassion 00:28:34.69\00:28:37.84 on whoever he wants. And right here is where 00:28:37.87\00:28:40.24 many people make a nose dive in their theology. 00:28:40.27\00:28:43.66 Many people make a tremendous 00:28:44.93\00:28:46.48 theological mistake right here and they have 00:28:46.51\00:28:49.04 invented a purely human theology and that 00:28:49.07\00:28:54.89 human theology says the God has chosen 00:28:54.92\00:28:57.45 some people to be save. And God has chosen 00:28:57.48\00:29:00.24 other people to be damned. And the reason they say is, 00:29:00.27\00:29:03.09 well the Bible says God can have mercy on whoever 00:29:03.12\00:29:05.93 he wants to have mercy. He can have compassion 00:29:05.96\00:29:08.38 on whoever he wants to have compassion. 00:29:08.41\00:29:09.92 So God says I will have compassion on you 00:29:10.17\00:29:12.23 and I won't have compassion on you. 00:29:12.26\00:29:13.80 I'll bring you to heaven and I'll send you to hell. 00:29:13.83\00:29:16.31 What a ghastly doctrine. And what a misinterpretation 00:29:16.34\00:29:20.95 of what Paul has said. What has Paul said? 00:29:20.98\00:29:24.50 Paul has simply said God can have mercy on 00:29:25.78\00:29:28.93 whoever he wants. He can have compassion 00:29:28.96\00:29:31.60 on whoever he wants. Paul has not yet 00:29:31.63\00:29:35.08 told us in chapter 9 who God wants 00:29:35.11\00:29:37.94 to have mercy on. He has not yet told us 00:29:37.97\00:29:42.27 who God wants to have compassion on. 00:29:42.66\00:29:44.72 Okay, follow, God can have mercy on whoever 00:29:45.20\00:29:48.99 he wants the Bible says. God can 00:29:49.02\00:29:51.62 have compassion on whomever he wants. 00:29:51.65\00:29:54.35 But Paul has not yet said in Romans 9 who that is? 00:29:54.38\00:29:58.09 Although throughout the rest of the Book of Romans 00:29:58.12\00:30:00.31 Paul has made it clear. God wants to have 00:30:00.34\00:30:01.96 mercy and compassion 00:30:01.99\00:30:02.96 on anybody and everybody 00:30:02.97\00:30:04.87 who has faith. Now, again we are driving 00:30:04.90\00:30:10.85 at the question, who is Israel? 00:30:10.88\00:30:14.03 Today, in our modern day who is Israel? 00:30:14.59\00:30:16.86 And Paul has made it very clear. 00:30:16.89\00:30:18.24 That you are not a Jew. You are not an Israelite. 00:30:18.27\00:30:21.12 Because of your physical descent. 00:30:21.38\00:30:23.86 You are an Israelite. A person is an Israelite 00:30:24.34\00:30:26.96 because of God's promise. It's not because of your 00:30:26.99\00:30:30.85 physical descent and then he makes the argument 00:30:30.88\00:30:34.57 pretty clear that God can do whatever he wants. 00:30:34.60\00:30:37.53 God is not bound by your physical descent. 00:30:37.56\00:30:40.34 God isn't going to save you. God isn't gonna treat you 00:30:40.37\00:30:42.80 kindly just because of your parentage. 00:30:43.28\00:30:45.61 Because of your heritage. God can do 00:30:45.64\00:30:48.68 whatever he wants. Now, before we go 00:30:48.71\00:30:52.18 any further I would like to introduce you to 00:30:52.21\00:30:53.98 an important word, it's called Non-Sequitur. 00:30:54.01\00:30:56.00 Okay, a Non-Sequitur is Latin for 00:30:56.27\00:31:01.10 it does not follow. It does not follow, Okay. 00:31:01.13\00:31:03.99 And what is that mean? Well, it means just this, 00:31:04.29\00:31:07.77 if I say 2+2 is 5 that's a Non-Sequitur, okay. 00:31:07.80\00:31:11.89 Because that doesn't follow, 5 does not 00:31:12.40\00:31:14.34 follow 2+2, 2+2 is 4. So if I say 2+2 equals 5 00:31:14.37\00:31:21.46 the conclusion is inconsistent with 00:31:21.49\00:31:25.16 the line of argumentation. You follow that, yes or no? 00:31:25.19\00:31:28.30 The conclusion is inconsistent with 00:31:28.70\00:31:30.51 a line of argumentation. So, what is Paul's 00:31:30.54\00:31:33.99 conclusion? Okay, we have seen the beginning 00:31:34.02\00:31:36.38 of his argument. The beginning of his 00:31:36.41\00:31:37.80 argument is this. You are not a Jew, 00:31:37.83\00:31:40.01 just because you're a physical descent. 00:31:40.04\00:31:41.79 Descendant of Abraham. You are not a Jew, 00:31:41.82\00:31:44.37 just because Jacob is your great, great, great grandad. 00:31:44.40\00:31:48.96 You are a Jew, if you are a Jew on the basis of 00:31:49.38\00:31:52.94 God's promise. If you are a Jew 00:31:52.97\00:31:55.79 because God has chosen to have 00:31:55.82\00:31:57.28 compassion on you. Now notice the end of 00:31:57.31\00:31:59.87 the chapter gives us the conclusion who it is 00:31:59.90\00:32:03.05 that God wants to have compassion on? 00:32:03.08\00:32:04.95 Look in verse 30, look in verse 30. 00:32:05.88\00:32:08.88 What shall we say then the Gentiles, 00:32:09.67\00:32:11.72 who did not pursue righteousness have 00:32:11.75\00:32:14.94 attained it, that is the righteousness 00:32:14.97\00:32:18.05 that is by faith; Israel, who pursued a law 00:32:18.08\00:32:21.78 that would lead the righteousness, 00:32:21.81\00:32:23.28 did not succeed at reaching the law 00:32:23.31\00:32:25.55 why because they did not pursue it by faith, 00:32:25.85\00:32:28.34 but as it were based on works. 00:32:28.37\00:32:31.59 They have stumbled over the "stumbling stone." 00:32:31.76\00:32:34.38 Notice the conclusion of Paul's argument. 00:32:34.64\00:32:36.87 You know it's the conclusion in verse 30, 00:32:36.90\00:32:38.51 because he says what shall we say then? 00:32:38.54\00:32:40.97 Those are concluding words. When I say what shall we 00:32:41.41\00:32:43.90 say then, you know I am summing up my argument. 00:32:43.93\00:32:46.79 So Paul he goes through Romans 9 and his 00:32:47.31\00:32:49.45 conclusion is, well he says what shall we say then. 00:32:49.48\00:32:52.90 In conclusion lets look at the facts. 00:32:53.13\00:32:55.78 And what does Paul say? Paul says, that Gentiles 00:32:55.81\00:33:00.09 who are not trying to be righteous, 00:33:00.12\00:33:02.22 got to be righteous because of faith. 00:33:03.20\00:33:05.79 But Jews who were trying to be righteous 00:33:06.52\00:33:09.19 because of the law did not get righteousness. 00:33:09.22\00:33:13.12 We follow Paul's conclusion, Paul's conclusion is 00:33:14.04\00:33:16.94 very simple, Paul's conclusion is is this. 00:33:16.97\00:33:20.23 Jews who try to be righteous aren't righteous, 00:33:20.74\00:33:25.52 but Gentiles who trust in God by faith 00:33:27.18\00:33:30.82 are righteous. In fact, if you look in 00:33:31.66\00:33:35.12 Romans chapter 10. The Romans chapter 10 00:33:35.15\00:33:37.51 makes it clear that all who call on the 00:33:37.54\00:33:40.61 name of the Lord will be saved. 00:33:40.64\00:33:44.34 Romans chapter 10, verse 13 everyone who calls 00:33:44.37\00:33:47.69 on the name of the Lord will be saved. 00:33:47.72\00:33:49.72 That's what Romans 10:13 says and the key point 00:33:50.04\00:33:52.70 then is then simply this, the question is not 00:33:52.73\00:33:56.06 when Paul says in Romans 9 that he will mercy 00:33:56.94\00:34:01.23 on whom he will have mercy. He will have compassion 00:34:01.26\00:34:03.85 on whom he will have compassion. 00:34:03.88\00:34:05.18 He can do, God is saying I can have mercy 00:34:05.70\00:34:07.84 on whoever I wanna have mercy, but Paul 00:34:07.87\00:34:10.62 didn't tell us who he wants to have mercy on till 00:34:10.65\00:34:13.00 the end of the chapter. And at the end of the chapter 00:34:13.03\00:34:15.28 he tells us that God wants to have mercy on 00:34:15.31\00:34:19.53 anybody that has faith. 00:34:19.56\00:34:21.71 You follow the argument, yes or no? 00:34:22.53\00:34:24.12 So, now the question then goes back to who's an Israelite? 00:34:24.15\00:34:28.24 If you're not an Israelite just because your grandfather 00:34:29.65\00:34:31.91 was Israel, if you not an Israelite just because 00:34:31.94\00:34:35.15 your grandfather was Abraham, if you are in Israelite 00:34:35.18\00:34:38.05 because you have part taken of God's promise 00:34:38.08\00:34:40.64 then who is the true Israel? 00:34:40.89\00:34:43.64 And who is it that God says is true Israel 00:34:44.55\00:34:47.21 those he wants to have mercy on, it is those 00:34:47.24\00:34:50.02 who have faith. In fact if you look, 00:34:50.05\00:34:55.35 this is the Testimony of the New Testament. 00:34:55.38\00:34:57.42 Look in Romans chapter 2, look in Romans chapter 2, 00:34:57.45\00:35:01.67 we'll look in verse 26, so if a man who is 00:35:02.67\00:35:10.47 uncircumcised keeps the precepts of the law 00:35:10.50\00:35:13.19 will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision? 00:35:13.22\00:35:17.15 Then he who is physically uncircumcised, but keeps 00:35:18.77\00:35:22.96 the law will condemn you who have the written code 00:35:22.99\00:35:27.04 and circumcision, but break the law. 00:35:27.07\00:35:29.97 Notice verse 28, now listen very carefully, 00:35:30.37\00:35:32.44 for no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly. 00:35:33.52\00:35:38.30 No is circumcision outward and physical, 00:35:39.10\00:35:43.79 but a Jew is one inwardly, and circumcision is a 00:35:43.82\00:35:48.34 matter of the heart by the Spirit, not the letter 00:35:48.37\00:35:53.37 his praise is not for man, but from God. 00:35:53.79\00:35:57.98 Did you hear what Paul said there, 00:35:58.18\00:35:59.46 again let me read it, it's for no one. 00:35:59.87\00:36:03.21 Now, notice Paul's words. No one is a Jew who is 00:36:04.11\00:36:07.97 merely one outwardly. You're not a Jew if you're 00:36:08.00\00:36:11.90 just a Jew by physical descent. 00:36:11.93\00:36:13.95 You're not a Jew just because you've been circumcised? 00:36:14.60\00:36:16.87 That's what Paul says. He says a Jew is someone 00:36:16.90\00:36:22.56 that's a Jew inwardly. He says circumcision 00:36:22.59\00:36:31.28 it's not just a matter of what you 00:36:31.89\00:36:33.01 do with some skin. Circumcision is a matter 00:36:33.04\00:36:37.42 of the heart. And that circumcision 00:36:37.45\00:36:40.93 takes place by the Spirit. It's not by the letter. 00:36:40.96\00:36:44.91 And then it's interesting it says his praise is not 00:36:45.77\00:36:48.53 for man, but from God. The word praise, 00:36:48.56\00:36:50.71 the word Jew, Judah is the Hebrew word for praise. 00:36:50.74\00:36:55.78 It's very interesting, so, so, so, Judah, Jew is the 00:36:57.18\00:37:03.67 Hebrew word for praise and here the text says 00:37:03.70\00:37:06.02 That a Jew is not one outwardly, 00:37:06.51\00:37:08.82 a Jew is not, circumcision is not a matter of the 00:37:09.83\00:37:13.59 outside it's a matter of the heart. 00:37:13.62\00:37:15.30 And then he says his praise, his Jewishness is not 00:37:15.33\00:37:21.28 for man, but from God. Did you get that, 00:37:21.31\00:37:24.92 his Jewishness is not for man, but from God. 00:37:24.95\00:37:28.77 You see my friends if you are, if a person is a 00:37:28.80\00:37:31.79 physical descendant from Abraham, 00:37:32.10\00:37:34.28 he is a Jew outwardly. His Jewishness comes 00:37:35.11\00:37:39.62 from man, his praise, his Jewishness comes from man. 00:37:39.65\00:37:43.53 But if a person is a believer, who has been 00:37:44.22\00:37:48.00 circumcised by faith, by the Spirit. 00:37:48.03\00:37:50.67 His praise, his Jewishness doesn't come from man. 00:37:51.52\00:37:55.27 It doesn't come from who his grandfather is. 00:37:55.30\00:37:57.21 It comes from God. So who's a Jew? 00:37:58.01\00:38:03.62 Well, Paul says it right here, Paul says it in the clearest, 00:38:04.36\00:38:07.69 plainest language. You are a Jew, 00:38:07.72\00:38:10.76 if you are a Jew inwardly if God's spirit has come 00:38:10.79\00:38:15.28 into your life and circumcised your heart, 00:38:15.31\00:38:17.78 it's change the person that you are. 00:38:17.81\00:38:20.00 That's who the true Jew. If your Jewishness 00:38:24.19\00:38:25.16 comes from man that's, that's one thing, 00:38:25.17\00:38:26.64 that's just a physical Jew, but for Paul 00:38:27.09\00:38:29.32 a true Jew, his Jewishness, his praise comes from God. 00:38:29.35\00:38:34.19 In fact, if we look in Galatians chapter 3. 00:38:35.14\00:38:36.93 Galatians chapter 3, verse 26, notice what 00:38:38.09\00:38:43.92 Paul says, for in Christ Jesus 00:38:43.95\00:38:47.87 you are all sons of God through faith. 00:38:47.90\00:38:52.32 Now you remember in the Book of Ezekiel 00:38:52.35\00:38:55.35 the Bible refer, pardon me the Book of Exodus 00:38:55.38\00:38:57.88 the Bible refers to Israel as God's first born son 00:38:58.00\00:39:00.99 and here Paul says then if you're in Christ, 00:39:01.25\00:39:03.95 you are God's son. You have the same 00:39:03.98\00:39:07.48 designation as ancient Israel and then he says. 00:39:07.51\00:39:10.64 He says for as many of you were baptized into 00:39:11.05\00:39:15.16 Christ to put on Christ, verse 28 there is neither 00:39:15.19\00:39:18.10 Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, 00:39:18.13\00:39:20.37 there is neither male nor female, 00:39:20.68\00:39:22.68 you are all one in Christ. Verse 29 and if you are 00:39:22.84\00:39:26.75 Christ's then you are Abraham's children. 00:39:26.78\00:39:31.17 Heirs according to the promise. 00:39:31.67\00:39:32.92 Notice what Galatians chapter 3 says, that if 00:39:33.23\00:39:36.25 are Christ then you are a descendant from Abraham. 00:39:36.28\00:39:39.90 Did you catch that? Remember it is not the 00:39:40.47\00:39:43.88 physical descendants of Abraham that matter. 00:39:43.91\00:39:46.45 It's the spiritual descendants of Abraham 00:39:46.48\00:39:48.83 based on God's promise and if you are Christ's, 00:39:48.86\00:39:52.21 Paul's says then you are Abraham's descendant 00:39:52.24\00:39:55.26 you are true Jew, you are an Israelite indeed. 00:39:55.29\00:40:00.45 There is neither Jew nor Greek, 00:40:00.60\00:40:02.18 Paul says, there is neither slave nor free, 00:40:02.66\00:40:05.17 there is neither male nor female, 00:40:05.20\00:40:07.28 you are all one, you are all one in 00:40:07.31\00:40:11.24 Christ Jesus. If you are Christ's 00:40:11.27\00:40:14.66 then you are Abraham's children, heirs according 00:40:15.17\00:40:19.77 to the promise. Who is a Jew, 00:40:20.45\00:40:21.56 who is Israel, who are the true Israelites in this 00:40:22.06\00:40:25.28 day and age. The true Israelites 00:40:25.31\00:40:27.53 are every single true believer in the Lord 00:40:27.56\00:40:31.95 Jesus Christ, you are the true Jew if you are a 00:40:31.98\00:40:35.11 follower Jesus Christ. There is neither 00:40:35.14\00:40:37.44 male nor female, there is neither 00:40:37.47\00:40:39.07 slave nor free, you are all sons of God through faith 00:40:39.10\00:40:43.58 and if you are in Christ, you are one in him and 00:40:43.61\00:40:47.03 you are Abraham's children, in fact Paul says it 00:40:47.06\00:40:51.76 slightly different in Galatians chapter 6 00:40:51.79\00:40:55.74 verse 16, it says in verse 15 and 16, for neither 00:40:56.53\00:41:01.93 circumcision counts for anything or uncircumcision 00:41:01.96\00:41:06.52 but a new creation, Paul says it doesn't 00:41:08.79\00:41:09.76 matter if you are a physical Jew, 00:41:09.77\00:41:10.74 or a physical Gentile, if you are circumcised 00:41:10.75\00:41:13.11 or uncircumcised. What matters is if 00:41:13.14\00:41:15.67 you are a new creation and then he says as for 00:41:15.70\00:41:18.71 all who walk by this rule, in another words everybody 00:41:18.74\00:41:21.61 who understands that being physically circumcised 00:41:21.64\00:41:24.32 doesn't make you a Jew, being, physically uncircumcised 00:41:24.35\00:41:27.32 doesn't make you far from God. Everybody that 00:41:27.35\00:41:29.45 understands the new creation is what 00:41:29.48\00:41:31.49 really matters, he says as for all who walk by 00:41:31.52\00:41:35.57 this rule, peace and mercy be on them and then the word 00:41:35.60\00:41:40.30 is and there and upon the Israel of God. 00:41:40.33\00:41:43.52 And interestingly enough, I don't want to get 00:41:43.55\00:41:45.78 too far in to the Greek here, but the word 00:41:45.81\00:41:47.55 Kai there, Kai is the word that's translated end, 00:41:47.58\00:41:49.87 it's used epexegetically and really the translation 00:41:50.23\00:41:53.76 should be namely, okay so everybody who 00:41:53.79\00:41:56.68 understands that it's a new creation that 00:41:56.71\00:41:58.73 matters, okay. The Bible says 00:41:58.76\00:42:01.47 peace and mercy upon them. That is upon the 00:42:01.50\00:42:04.93 Israel of God. The Israel of God is every 00:42:04.96\00:42:08.34 single person who believes that what matters 00:42:08.37\00:42:12.02 is being a new creation in Christ. 00:42:12.25\00:42:14.10 The Israel of God is every person that is in 00:42:14.38\00:42:17.75 Christ, every person that is a believer 00:42:17.78\00:42:21.36 in Christ, is in Christ and is a descendant 00:42:21.39\00:42:24.54 of Abraham. That's what Paul says 00:42:24.57\00:42:26.29 in Romans 9, lets go back there to Romans 9. 00:42:26.32\00:42:30.10 Paul has made it clear, in Romans 9 in verse 6 00:42:30.86\00:42:36.63 It is not as though God's word had failed. 00:42:36.66\00:42:38.65 Not all who are descended from Israel 00:42:39.29\00:42:41.37 belong to Israel. Not everybody that's a 00:42:41.40\00:42:43.69 physical descendant of Israel's is an Israelite. 00:42:43.72\00:42:45.87 Not all the children of Abraham, not are all children 00:42:46.93\00:42:49.25 of Abraham because they are his offspring. It's through 00:42:49.28\00:42:52.04 Isaac that your children are named. Again, 00:42:52.07\00:42:54.79 Abraham had two children Isaac and Ishmael. 00:42:55.02\00:42:58.41 It's not just through, it's just through 00:42:58.47\00:43:00.89 Isaac, Ishmael doesn't count, so we know it's not 00:43:00.92\00:43:03.93 just the physical descendants and the difference between 00:43:03.96\00:43:06.40 Isaac and Ishmael was that according to verse 8 00:43:06.43\00:43:09.33 this means it is not the children of the 00:43:09.64\00:43:10.84 flesh that are children of God. 00:43:10.87\00:43:12.31 But it's the children of the promise. 00:43:12.61\00:43:14.42 So, my friends, you can be an Israelite today, 00:43:14.45\00:43:18.38 I can be an Israelite today. 00:43:18.41\00:43:19.70 How? By tracing my genealogy back to 00:43:19.73\00:43:23.61 Abraham, absolutely not. I can be an Israelite 00:43:23.64\00:43:26.59 today, by tracing my genealogy back to 00:43:26.62\00:43:27.59 faith in Jesus Christ. When I put my faith in Jesus, 00:43:29.92\00:43:33.64 the Bible says according to Galatians 3 00:43:33.67\00:43:35.88 that I am in Christ and then I am a descendant 00:43:35.91\00:43:38.50 of Abraham. I am an heir according 00:43:38.53\00:43:40.91 to the promise, you see Romans chapter 9, 00:43:40.94\00:43:45.28 verse 9 again this is what the promise said, 00:43:45.31\00:43:47.67 about this time next year I will return and Sarah 00:43:47.70\00:43:49.90 will have a son. And not only so, but 00:43:49.93\00:43:52.04 also when Rebekah conceived children by 00:43:52.07\00:43:54.16 one man, our father Isaac. Through though they were 00:43:54.19\00:43:58.13 not yet born. And had done nothing 00:43:58.16\00:44:00.10 either good or bad. In order that God's 00:44:00.13\00:44:02.14 purpose of election might continue. 00:44:02.17\00:44:03.98 Not because of works but because of his call. 00:44:04.21\00:44:06.47 She was told, "The older will serve the younger." 00:44:06.50\00:44:08.85 As it is written Jacob I have loved and Esau 00:44:08.88\00:44:11.36 have I hated. Again, it's about on the basis 00:44:11.39\00:44:13.44 of God's promise. God promised that 00:44:13.47\00:44:15.56 Isaac would come not on the basis of the flesh. 00:44:15.59\00:44:18.61 What Abraham did to make an heir 00:44:18.95\00:44:21.33 with Hagar and it's on the basis of God's call 00:44:22.29\00:44:25.66 that is God can flip the flesh upside down. 00:44:26.92\00:44:29.12 The flesh is the older will be incharge 00:44:31.28\00:44:32.25 to the younger and God says the younger will be 00:44:32.26\00:44:33.60 incharge of the older. So then again back to 00:44:33.63\00:44:38.27 Romans 9 and lets unpack the rest of these 00:44:38.30\00:44:40.41 difficult text, what shall we say then, is there 00:44:40.44\00:44:43.32 injustice on God's part. Will you say God unjust 00:44:43.35\00:44:46.73 if he says it's by the promise, 00:44:46.76\00:44:48.54 not by the flesh, is God unjust if he says 00:44:48.57\00:44:51.77 that it's gonna, he is gonna flip the flesh upside down and 00:44:51.94\00:44:54.67 that the youngest is going to be incharge of the older. 00:44:54.70\00:44:56.48 Is God unjust? No, God isn't unjust 00:44:56.51\00:45:00.22 because God can do whatever he wants to do. 00:45:00.25\00:45:02.38 And what does God want to do. He wants to have mercy 00:45:02.41\00:45:04.68 on who he wants to have mercy, he wants to have 00:45:04.71\00:45:06.50 compassion on whom he wants to have compassion. 00:45:06.53\00:45:08.60 Verse 16, so that it depends not on 00:45:09.01\00:45:12.43 human will or exertion. But on God, who has mercy 00:45:12.46\00:45:16.54 and again my friends we learn who is it that 00:45:16.57\00:45:19.13 God wants to have mercy on. God wants to have mercy 00:45:19.16\00:45:21.87 on all who have faith. Jesus says that he will 00:45:21.90\00:45:27.22 not cast out any that come to him. 00:45:27.25\00:45:29.77 Notice, then we have verse 17, for the scripture 00:45:30.46\00:45:35.83 says to Pharaoh, for this very purpose 00:45:35.86\00:45:38.77 I have raised you up, that I might show 00:45:38.80\00:45:40.23 my power in you, and that my name might be proclaimed 00:45:40.26\00:45:43.51 in all the earth. So, he has mercy on whomever 00:45:43.54\00:45:46.44 he wills and he hardens whomever he wills. 00:45:46.47\00:45:51.37 Now that has always puzzled people. 00:45:52.17\00:45:54.59 That has always puzzled people. 00:45:54.62\00:45:56.25 When the Bible says that he has mercy on whomever 00:45:56.63\00:45:58.42 he wills, and he hardens whomever he wills. 00:45:58.45\00:46:01.65 Now, let me give a very classic illustration 00:46:01.68\00:46:04.48 of this, if you're a 00:46:04.51\00:46:12.00 non-believer and it's Saturday morning and somebody knocks 00:46:12.03\00:46:14.45 on your door and there there, cheery offering you 00:46:14.48\00:46:20.34 Jesus Christ, offering you Bible studies, offering you 00:46:21.01\00:46:23.10 the way of salvation and you of a sudden 00:46:23.13\00:46:26.39 respond negativity and you, now get out of here. 00:46:27.18\00:46:30.47 I don't want you round here, okay. 00:46:30.88\00:46:33.65 And the next day, the next week, next Saturday 00:46:33.86\00:46:37.00 morning the same cheery guy knocks on 00:46:37.03\00:46:39.39 your door, and he is there with a Bible study. 00:46:39.42\00:46:45.76 Ready to talk to you and you say get out of here 00:46:46.14\00:46:48.62 I don't want to talk to you and you come back 00:46:48.65\00:46:51.44 the next week, do you think the guy is getting 00:46:51.73\00:46:56.18 generally softer or harder, generally getting harder. 00:46:56.21\00:47:01.77 Now, what you to understand something my friends. 00:47:03.20\00:47:04.78 God has mercy on whoever has faith, but whoever 00:47:05.68\00:47:10.32 refuses his mercy, okay God extends mercy, 00:47:10.35\00:47:14.23 God tells people and he sends the message of 00:47:14.26\00:47:16.38 salvation to people and if they hear it and they 00:47:16.41\00:47:19.02 don't believe, every time God sends that message 00:47:19.05\00:47:22.39 they are getting harder and harder and harder, it's 00:47:22.42\00:47:26.02 just like if you put out clay in the sun and you put a 00:47:26.05\00:47:28.72 candle in the sun. The candle will melt 00:47:28.75\00:47:31.37 and the clay will harden. So, when God sends 00:47:31.40\00:47:34.85 his message of love and mercy to this world. 00:47:34.88\00:47:37.44 On some people it will melt them and some people 00:47:37.62\00:47:40.54 it will harden them, but it is up to the individual 00:47:40.57\00:47:43.97 how they will respond to the message of God. 00:47:44.00\00:47:46.73 My friends God's message is very simple, 00:47:49.10\00:47:52.25 God's message here is very simple, who is Israel? 00:47:53.42\00:47:55.63 Who is Israel? Israel is not necessarily 00:47:56.35\00:48:01.28 the physical descendants of Abraham. 00:48:01.31\00:48:03.40 Israel is everyone who is God's people on the 00:48:04.14\00:48:08.31 basis of God's promise. You are not a Jew 00:48:08.34\00:48:13.28 because you one outwardly. You are not a Jew because 00:48:13.31\00:48:16.18 you have been circumcised. You are a Jew because 00:48:16.21\00:48:18.56 the Spirit of God has circumcised your heart. 00:48:18.59\00:48:21.03 You are a Jew because you get your Jewishness, 00:48:21.24\00:48:23.37 your praise from God not from man. 00:48:23.40\00:48:25.56 You are a Jew because you put your faith in 00:48:26.16\00:48:27.90 Jesus Christ. You are a descendant 00:48:27.93\00:48:30.15 and child of Abraham by faith in Jesus Christ. 00:48:30.18\00:48:34.61 You are on the basis of God's promise, not on 00:48:34.88\00:48:37.85 the basis of the flesh and that's why 00:48:37.88\00:48:39.91 Paul says that the Gentiles, the Gentiles 00:48:39.94\00:48:44.02 who were not, well I'll read it to you; it says that the 00:48:44.05\00:48:47.71 Gentiles who did not pursue righteousness have 00:48:47.74\00:48:51.48 attained it, that is the righteousness 00:48:51.51\00:48:53.70 that is by faith. You see you got the 00:48:53.73\00:48:55.85 Gentiles, they are not seeking to be 00:48:55.88\00:48:58.54 righteous by the law. They are not seeking 00:48:58.57\00:49:00.51 to be righteous by the law, but they find faith 00:49:00.54\00:49:03.14 in Christ and the Bible says that they find it. 00:49:03.17\00:49:06.30 In Israel they pursued the law that would 00:49:09.98\00:49:12.24 lead to righteousness, but they did not succeed 00:49:12.27\00:49:15.90 at reaching the law, because God's plan is not to show 00:49:15.93\00:49:18.13 mercy on people by law. God's plan is to show 00:49:18.16\00:49:20.94 mercy on people by faith. God's plan is not to make 00:49:20.97\00:49:23.99 you a Jew by the flesh. God's plan is to make you 00:49:24.02\00:49:26.39 a Jew by his promise through faith. 00:49:26.42\00:49:28.63 God's plan is not to show mercy on you, on the basis 00:49:28.66\00:49:31.60 of what you have done, but on the basis of what 00:49:31.63\00:49:33.67 Christ has done. The Israel who pursued 00:49:33.70\00:49:36.57 a law that would lead to righteousness did not 00:49:36.60\00:49:38.36 succeed in reaching that law, verse 32, 00:49:38.39\00:49:41.14 why, because they did not pursued it not faith 00:49:41.17\00:49:44.83 but as it were based on works. 00:49:44.86\00:49:47.30 They have stumbled over the "stumbling stone." 00:49:47.66\00:49:49.51 As it is written, behold I'm laying in Zion 00:49:49.94\00:49:52.56 a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense and 00:49:52.59\00:49:55.07 whoever believes in him will not be put to shame. 00:49:55.10\00:49:57.66 That's Paul's conclusion my friend, that how you relate 00:49:57.69\00:50:00.94 to Jesus determines whether you get mercy. How you 00:50:00.97\00:50:03.94 relate to Jesus by faith or rejection determines, 00:50:03.97\00:50:07.67 whether or not you will receive God's mercy, 00:50:07.70\00:50:09.79 whether you're an Israelite and whether 00:50:09.82\00:50:11.72 God's promises apply to you. What is this here in the 00:50:11.75\00:50:16.03 end of the chapter were it says that 00:50:16.06\00:50:18.30 Israel pursued by works, not by faith and then 00:50:18.33\00:50:22.49 they stumbled at the stumbling stone. 00:50:22.52\00:50:24.25 And the stumbling stone is Jesus. 00:50:24.28\00:50:26.08 Imagine my friends, there is the young man. 00:50:31.24\00:50:33.81 He gets hired on by a company 00:50:35.26\00:50:36.68 as a mail boy and he faithfully delivers mail 00:50:36.71\00:50:41.95 faithfully delivers mail and then he begins 00:50:41.98\00:50:44.40 to work his way up the company. 00:50:44.43\00:50:46.26 No college, no anything, he is just a 00:50:46.29\00:50:48.75 mail boy and he is working his way, working his way 00:50:48.78\00:50:51.57 working his way up the company and all of a 00:50:51.84\00:50:54.66 sudden after many years of hard work and 00:50:54.69\00:50:56.66 labor, 20 years. He is the Executive 00:50:56.69\00:51:00.76 Vice President. And the President is 00:51:00.79\00:51:06.80 about to retire and place him at the helm. 00:51:07.23\00:51:12.44 And he is thinking back of all his life of 00:51:14.32\00:51:17.11 hard work and hard toil and his faithfulness 00:51:17.14\00:51:20.52 there on the job that has got him to the pinnacle 00:51:20.55\00:51:23.87 of success. Well, about the time 00:51:23.90\00:51:28.30 the President is gonna retire. 00:51:28.33\00:51:29.67 The President's daughter has graduated from college. 00:51:30.79\00:51:34.82 And she has married a young fellow, 00:51:36.67\00:51:40.36 that just graduated from Harvard with his 00:51:41.54\00:51:44.60 M.B.A. Masters in Business Administration. 00:51:44.63\00:51:48.22 And the President of the company decides 00:51:52.35\00:51:56.04 to pass over this man that has worked and toiled 00:51:57.08\00:51:59.89 his way to get to the top. The man has always 00:51:59.92\00:52:04.53 thought he is gonna to be the President someday. 00:52:04.56\00:52:06.24 He is gonna to be the President someday, 00:52:06.27\00:52:07.69 the President told him that he was gonna make 00:52:07.72\00:52:09.92 him President someday and all of a sudden the time 00:52:09.95\00:52:12.25 comes for him to become President and the 00:52:12.28\00:52:14.80 President the actual President takes this 00:52:14.83\00:52:17.67 young whipper snapper that married his daughter 00:52:17.70\00:52:20.71 and makes him the President of the company. 00:52:20.74\00:52:23.86 Can you imagine? Can you imagine the consternation? 00:52:26.57\00:52:31.33 Can you imagine how that would have just 00:52:31.53\00:52:34.69 plunged that hard working Vice President 00:52:34.72\00:52:39.27 into despair? I worked all my life 00:52:39.30\00:52:43.75 and then this young whipper snapper, this 00:52:43.78\00:52:45.59 young punk just walks right into that position 00:52:45.62\00:52:48.88 I was supposed to have. How is it that this happened? 00:52:48.91\00:52:53.61 My friends that is a little bit about what 00:52:55.36\00:52:58.33 happened with the Jews. The Jews think they are 00:52:58.36\00:53:01.07 the people of the God and they are working, 00:53:01.10\00:53:03.03 working, working, working to be accepted by God 00:53:03.06\00:53:07.31 working, working, working, to receive God's promises. 00:53:07.34\00:53:10.69 Working, working, working, to be at the pinnacle 00:53:10.91\00:53:13.36 where they will be acceptable by God and then 00:53:13.81\00:53:16.69 God sends Jesus in. And God says that there is 00:53:16.72\00:53:21.27 no salvation in any other name, give it among men 00:53:21.30\00:53:24.77 where about we must be saved, except for Jesus. 00:53:24.80\00:53:27.45 And they're saying wait a minute, 00:53:28.72\00:53:29.77 wait a minute, wait a minute, 00:53:29.80\00:53:30.77 we've toiled, we worked, we've labored. 00:53:30.78\00:53:32.50 We are trying to do it. And God says no, 00:53:32.53\00:53:35.19 there is only way to do it and that is faith in Jesus 00:53:35.41\00:53:37.89 God says I have mercy on whoever I want to have 00:53:37.92\00:53:40.40 mercy, I harden whoever I want to harden. 00:53:40.43\00:53:42.68 God says, I can do whatever I want. 00:53:42.86\00:53:44.70 I want to have mercy on people on the basis of 00:53:44.84\00:53:48.55 faith in Jesus Christ. I want to make people 00:53:48.58\00:53:51.33 Israelites on the basis of my promise to have mercy 00:53:51.36\00:53:54.57 on whoever believes. Not on the basis of who 00:53:54.80\00:53:57.23 your grandfather was? Not on the basis of 00:53:57.26\00:53:59.50 how you did in life, but on the basis of my 00:54:00.22\00:54:02.64 mercy and my promise of the coming Christ. 00:54:02.67\00:54:07.29 And so Paul says that those Gentiles who worked 00:54:08.63\00:54:12.29 their whole life's doing there own thing, 00:54:12.52\00:54:15.13 but came to faith in Christ, they are Israelites. 00:54:16.24\00:54:19.96 They are sons of God. They have taken the spot. 00:54:20.31\00:54:25.52 That physical Israel, natural Israel was in. 00:54:26.63\00:54:30.18 My friends this is the great, glorious 00:54:31.34\00:54:32.70 promise to all of us. If you are a Jew 00:54:32.73\00:54:34.57 God's promise is that you can become a true Jew. 00:54:35.14\00:54:37.33 And if you are a Gentile God's promise to you 00:54:38.16\00:54:40.43 is that you can become a Jew. 00:54:40.68\00:54:42.01 Because the Bible says in Romans 10 as a conclusion 00:54:42.46\00:54:45.52 to Romans 9 that if you confess with your mouth, 00:54:45.55\00:54:48.30 that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart 00:54:48.33\00:54:50.46 that God raised him from the dead, 00:54:50.49\00:54:51.74 you will be saved. With the heart one 00:54:51.77\00:54:56.22 believes that he is justified, with the mouth 00:54:56.25\00:54:57.94 when confess and saved. For the Scripture says, 00:54:57.97\00:55:00.66 everyone who believe in him, will not be 00:55:00.69\00:55:02.24 put to shame for there is no distension 00:55:02.27\00:55:04.35 between the Jew and Greek, the same Lord is Lord 00:55:04.38\00:55:07.04 of all bestowing his riches on all who call on him, 00:55:07.07\00:55:11.03 for everyone who calls on the name of the 00:55:11.06\00:55:13.71 Lord will be saved. Awesome, glorious truth 00:55:13.74\00:55:19.37 God isn't, God does not have one club here, 00:55:19.40\00:55:21.61 one club there. God says all who put their 00:55:21.64\00:55:23.69 faith in me, they are true Jews, all who put their 00:55:23.72\00:55:26.72 faith in me they will be saved. 00:55:26.75\00:55:28.56 If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord 00:55:28.59\00:55:31.40 you believe in your heart that God raised him 00:55:31.43\00:55:33.53 from the dead. You will be saved. 00:55:33.56\00:55:36.26 My friends, you put your faith in Christ, 00:55:36.47\00:55:39.08 you put your faith in Christ and as Paul 00:55:39.11\00:55:41.10 says in Galatians, chapter 3 if you are Christ's. 00:55:41.13\00:55:45.93 Then you are Abraham's descendant. 00:55:46.50\00:55:48.26 Heirs according to the promise. 00:55:49.06\00:55:50.55 If you are Christ, you are Abraham's child 00:55:50.79\00:55:53.83 a true Jew, a true Israelite. 00:55:53.86\00:55:56.21 If you are Christ and if you're a new creation, 00:55:56.24\00:55:59.45 then you are the Israel of God. Galatians 5:16 00:55:59.48\00:56:02.86 I was quoting Galatians 3:29 a moment ago 00:56:03.09\00:56:06.34 my friend today, what are you? 00:56:06.37\00:56:09.41 Have you accepted God's promise of righteousness 00:56:11.02\00:56:13.45 by faith? Have you trusted in God's promise, 00:56:13.48\00:56:16.54 that if you believe in Christ, 00:56:16.57\00:56:18.62 He will do for you what you cannot do for yourself. 00:56:18.65\00:56:21.31 Have you received Jesus? Have you confessed 00:56:22.20\00:56:25.86 with your mouth that Jesus is Lord? 00:56:25.89\00:56:27.42 Have you believed in your heart that God 00:56:27.45\00:56:29.89 raised him from the dead? If so good, if not 00:56:29.92\00:56:33.97 pray with me just now. Father in heaven, 00:56:34.32\00:56:37.00 right now I confess with my mouth that Jesus is 00:56:37.37\00:56:40.52 Lord and I believe with my heart that you 00:56:40.55\00:56:42.17 raised him from the dead. And Lord I know they 00:56:42.20\00:56:44.11 are others listening right now, about doing the same. 00:56:44.14\00:56:46.29 You promise that if we do this, we will be saved 00:56:46.61\00:56:49.43 that we wont be put to shame. 00:56:49.46\00:56:50.83 And that all who're calling your name will be safe. 00:56:51.09\00:56:53.79 Keep your promise Lord and we thank you 00:56:53.82\00:56:56.11 in Jesus name. Amen! My friends if you have 00:56:56.14\00:57:01.28 heard this message, if you have heard this message 00:57:01.31\00:57:04.69 then if you are a true believer in Jesus. 00:57:04.72\00:57:07.78 You will be saved. You will be a 00:57:07.81\00:57:09.63 true Israelite. I am pleading with you 00:57:09.66\00:57:12.09 to believe it, trust it and then live it. 00:57:12.12\00:57:15.54