¤¤ >> Let's bow our heads for prayer. 00:00:00.20\00:00:13.11 Father in heaven, Lord, we love You so much. 00:00:13.11\00:00:16.95 We're so thankful for who You are and what You've done for us. 00:00:17.11\00:00:20.85 As we enter into worship, Lord, this morning, we thank You for 00:00:20.85\00:00:23.39 sending Your spirit to be here with us right here 00:00:23.39\00:00:25.89 and right now. So, Lord, accept our praise, 00:00:25.89\00:00:28.52 accept our offering to You. And, Lord, bring us closer to 00:00:28.52\00:00:33.36 Your throne this morning. We pray in Jesus' name, amen. 00:00:33.36\00:00:37.67 Please stand with us as we sing our first song, 00:00:37.67\00:00:39.67 "Everlasting God." ¤¤ 00:00:39.67\00:00:51.61 ¤¤ [ Congregation singing ] 00:00:51.61\00:01:00.76 [ Song ends ] [ Instrumental music plays ] 00:03:34.14\00:03:39.71 ¤¤ ¤¤ 00:03:39.88\00:03:59.87 ¤¤ Sing "In Christ Alone." 00:03:59.87\00:04:05.47 [ Congregation sings ] 00:04:05.47\00:04:08.38 [ Instrumental music plays ] ¤¤ 00:05:31.03\00:05:45.01 ¤¤ 00:05:45.01\00:05:49.41 No guilt in life. 00:07:09.59\00:07:12.49 No power of hell. 00:07:29.68\00:07:31.58 [ Instrumental music plays ] [ Instrumental music plays ] 00:08:07.45\00:08:14.12 ¤¤ ¤¤ 00:08:14.12\00:08:26.43 [ Song ends ] You know, this morning I was 00:08:26.43\00:08:28.94 reading in the book of Lamentations. 00:08:28.94\00:08:30.51 It's a beautiful, beautiful book. 00:08:30.51\00:08:32.74 And there's a part in chapter 3 where the author of Lamentations 00:08:32.74\00:08:36.78 says, "Lord, I called on Your name, and You answered. 00:08:36.78\00:08:41.62 And you said, 'Do not fear.'" And that's what this 00:08:41.62\00:08:46.15 next song is about. It's about the name of God. 00:08:46.15\00:08:48.06 Calling upon the name of the Lord. 00:08:48.06\00:08:51.63 So sing with us this wonderful song, "Your Name." 00:08:51.63\00:08:57.53 ¤¤ ¤¤ 00:08:57.53\00:09:08.78 [ Congregation sings ] 00:09:08.78\00:09:11.68 ¤¤ Jesus, in Your name. 00:10:04.93\00:10:15.41 And it's in Jesus' name that we pray, and it's Him we 00:11:13.23\00:11:16.00 come to for strength and for life and for hope. 00:11:16.00\00:11:18.74 So at this time, I invite you, come forward. 00:11:18.74\00:11:21.21 If you have a prayer request, if you have a praise, something 00:11:21.21\00:11:24.45 to lay before the throne of God this morning, slip out of the 00:11:24.45\00:11:28.18 pew, if you're near the front, in the back, in the balcony, 00:11:28.18\00:11:30.59 come forward as we sing "Your Name," lifting up the name 00:11:30.59\00:11:35.49 of Jesus Christ. Sing "Your Name." 00:11:35.49\00:11:39.46 [ Congregation sings ] 00:11:39.46\00:11:43.33 >> ¤ Your name ¤ ¤¤ 00:13:06.82\00:13:24.23 ¤¤ 00:13:24.23\00:13:28.57 [ Organ plays ] ¤¤ 00:13:34.08\00:13:46.92 ¤ A mighty fortress is our God ¤ ¤ A bulwark never failing ¤ 00:13:47.09\00:13:59.00 ¤ Our helper He, amid the flood of mortal ills prevailing ¤ ¤ For still our ancient foe 00:13:59.00\00:14:15.52 does seek to work us woe ¤ ¤ His craft and power are great ¤ 00:14:15.52\00:14:25.43 ¤ And armed with cruel hate, on earth is not his equal ¤ ¤ Did we in our own strength 00:14:25.43\00:14:43.11 confide, our striving would be losing ¤ ¤ Were not the right 00:14:43.11\00:14:54.02 Man on our side ¤ ¤ The Man of God's own choosing ¤ 00:14:54.02\00:15:02.46 ¤ You ask who that may be? Christ Jesus, it is He ¤ ¤ Lord God of Hosts His name, 00:15:02.46\00:15:17.55 from age to age the same ¤ ¤ And He must win the battle ¤ ¤¤ 00:15:17.55\00:15:42.00 ¤¤ ¤ The prince of darkness ¤ ¤ Prince of darkness ¤ 00:15:42.00\00:15:51.48 ¤ prince of darkness grim ¤ ¤ We tremble not ¤ ¤ We tremble not ¤ 00:15:51.48\00:15:59.79 ¤ We tremble not for him ¤ His rage cannot endure, ¤ One little 00:15:59.79\00:16:13.84 word ¤ ¤ One little word ¤ ¤ One little word shall fell him ¤ 00:16:13.84\00:16:25.45 ¤¤ ¤¤ ¤ Thy Word above all earthly 00:16:25.45\00:16:49.97 powers ¤ ¤ No thanks to them abideth ¤ ¤ The Spirit and the 00:16:49.97\00:17:02.22 gifts are ours ¤ ¤ Through Him who with us sideth ¤ 00:17:02.22\00:17:10.73 ¤ Let goods and kindred go, this mortal life also ¤ ¤ The body 00:17:10.73\00:17:27.38 they may kill: God's truth abideth still ¤ ¤ His kingdom is forever ¤ ¤ Amen, amen ¤ 00:17:27.38\00:17:41.29 ¤ Amen ¤ ¤ Amen, amen ¤ ¤ Amen ¤ 00:17:41.29\00:17:50.37 ¤ Amen, amen ¤ ¤ Amen ¤¤ [ Applause ] 00:17:50.37\00:18:01.58 >> Let's pray. Oh, God, at what price did the Reformers 00:18:04.35\00:18:10.12 sing those words? Whatever the price, may we of the New 00:18:10.12\00:18:19.86 Reformation be willing to sacrifice our all for Christ, 00:18:19.86\00:18:26.67 who is our savior, who is our Lord, In His name we pray, amen. 00:18:26.67\00:18:32.24 It was a cold and gray December morning. 00:18:32.41\00:18:35.01 December 10, 1520. Philipp Melancthnon, 00:18:35.01\00:18:40.15 the younger associate of professor and pastor 00:18:40.15\00:18:42.95 Martin Luther, issued an invitation on Luther's 00:18:42.95\00:18:47.56 behalf to all the faculty and students of the fledgling, the 00:18:47.56\00:18:51.43 new University of Wittenberg. 00:18:51.43\00:18:54.00 "At 10:00 this morning, you are invited to join Dr. Luther at 00:18:54.13\00:18:59.30 the Elster Gate of Wittenberg, where he will preside over the public burning of the papal bull 00:18:59.30\00:19:05.01 Exsurge Domine." The bull has already gone viral in this sleepy little German 00:19:05.01\00:19:11.65 town. It's gone viral in the entire nation. 00:19:11.65\00:19:18.02 The bull challenge three years ago, unwittingly issued, that took on the church and the 00:19:18.02\00:19:28.43 Bishop of Rome. Like a viral fire, Luther's challenge threatens the church 00:19:28.43\00:19:36.60 of the Dark Ages. And so the Pope responds. Pope Leo X minced 00:19:36.60\00:19:42.11 no words in this 41-point condemnation of Martin Luther's writings in the papal bull. 00:19:42.11\00:19:48.55 These are his words, by the way. "Arise, O Lord," now, and papal 00:19:48.72\00:19:52.55 proclamations and encyclicals, the first two words in Latin 00:19:52.55\00:19:56.66 become the title for that proclamation. 00:19:56.66\00:19:59.26 Exsurge domine, "arise, O Lord," 00:19:59.26\00:20:03.67 the pope wrote. "Arise, O Lord, 00:20:03.67\00:20:07.90 and judge thy cause. A wild boar" -- and that would 00:20:07.90\00:20:11.01 be Luther -- "has invaded thy vineyard. 00:20:11.01\00:20:13.27 Arise, O Peter, and consider the case of the Holy Roman Church, 00:20:13.27\00:20:16.58 the mother of all churches, consecrated by Thy blood. 00:20:16.58\00:20:19.48 Our pastoral office can no longer tolerate the pestiferous 00:20:19.48\00:20:23.59 virus of the following 41 errors." 00:20:23.59\00:20:26.22 And then they are all listed. "We can no longer suffer," the 00:20:26.22\00:20:29.12 Pope goes on, "the serpent" -- that would be Luther -- "to 00:20:29.12\00:20:31.89 creep through the field of the Lord. 00:20:31.89\00:20:33.70 The books of Martin Luther which contain these errors are 00:20:33.70\00:20:36.77 to be examined and burned. And as for Martin himself, 00:20:36.77\00:20:40.07 good God, what office of paternal love 00:20:40.07\00:20:45.37 have we omitted in order to recall him from his errors?" 00:20:45.37\00:20:50.01 Luther's books have already been burned in the German city of 00:20:50.01\00:20:52.91 Mainz. 00:20:52.91\00:20:53.82 Now, in an act of defiance, Luther assembles a university community by an old oak tree 00:20:53.98\00:21:00.56 outside of the gate. A pile of wood is already stacked. 00:21:00.56\00:21:04.53 And one of the oldest members of the faculty picks up the torch, thrusts it into the pyre, 00:21:04.53\00:21:10.50 and as the flames roar heavenward, Luther tosses the papal bull into the fire with 00:21:10.50\00:21:18.07 these words, "As thou has vexed the Holy One of the Lord, may the eternal fire vex thee." 00:21:18.07\00:21:26.75 And the students? Well, the students being students, particularly these are 00:21:26.75\00:21:30.22 seminarians, and you know what seminarians are like. They have 00:21:30.22\00:21:34.62 come for the fire, as well. They've emptied the library -- 00:21:34.62\00:21:37.56 No kidding. They've emptied the library of expensive volumes of papal constitutions, canon law, 00:21:37.56\00:21:41.30 and the words of scholastic theology, "So there! So there! 00:21:41.30\00:21:46.60 So there!" Later, Luther, in explaining his action, wrote these words on the screen. 00:21:46.60\00:21:51.74 Martin Luther's written and published response is titled 00:22:12.93\00:22:16.93 "Against the Execrable" -- that would be abominable -- 00:22:16.93\00:22:20.74 "...Bull of Antichrist." Luther minces no words himself. 00:22:20.74\00:22:26.04 His words are on the screen. 00:22:26.04\00:22:26.98 You impious and insensate" -- and that means comatose. 00:22:47.13\00:22:51.13 He loves that word, and he'll come back to it next week. And with that, Luther's rupture 00:23:05.11\00:23:11.55 with Rome was complete and irreparable. Or was it complete? 00:23:11.55\00:23:21.73 And is it irreparable, this rupture between the Lutheran 00:23:21.73\00:23:25.77 Church and the Church of Rome? 00:23:25.77\00:23:27.67 Before I read to you from a very recent document written by the 00:23:27.84\00:23:31.34 Lutheran Church and Rome, composed together, 00:23:31.34\00:23:35.78 may I remind you why Martin was so passionately 00:23:35.78\00:23:39.85 heated in his response to the condemnation of Pope Leo X and 00:23:39.85\00:23:42.62 the curia of Rome -- that would be the bureaucracy 00:23:42.62\00:23:44.99 of the Vatican. "Why are you so hyped up?" 00:23:44.99\00:23:48.82 Because as an obedient son of the Church, Martin, this monk 00:23:48.82\00:23:52.36 and priest, has overdosed on what he thought were meritorious 00:23:52.36\00:23:56.06 acts of devotion and piety that were assured to win for him the 00:23:56.06\00:23:59.07 approbation and acceptance of a God who is obviously angry at 00:23:59.07\00:24:02.60 me, a hopeless sinner. 00:24:02.60\00:24:07.31 And had it not been for his vicar Johann von Staupitz, Luther tells us, he would 00:24:07.48\00:24:13.68 literally have mortified himself to death. Prayer, penance, 00:24:13.68\00:24:20.49 confession, worship. Prayer, penance, confession, worship. 00:24:20.49\00:24:22.62 Prayer, penance, confession, worship. "Martin!" Staupitz 00:24:22.62\00:24:28.43 exclaims to him. "Martin! God is not angry at you. 00:24:28.43\00:24:33.67 You are angry at God." It was one thin sliver of light when Staupitz said to him, 00:24:33.67\00:24:44.91 "Pbht! Go to the cross, Martin. Go look at the cross." One thin 00:24:44.91\00:24:52.69 sliver of light, but it shattered the dark night of the soul of this young man. And 00:24:52.69\00:25:04.17 slowly, slowly comes the dawning of the Gospel in his heart. To precipitate that dawning, 00:25:04.17\00:25:09.77 by the way -- this is brilliant on Staupitz's part. He turned to Luther and he said, 00:25:09.77\00:25:13.88 "Hey, listen. You need more work. You need more study. 00:25:13.88\00:25:18.25 I'm sending you back to school. You're gonna get a doctorate." He said, "I don't need a 00:25:18.25\00:25:20.82 doctorate. I'm happy what I --" "No, you're going back. 00:25:20.82\00:25:22.68 And it's gonna be a doctorate, by the way, in theology. Yes, it 00:25:22.68\00:25:25.35 is." "But I'm not --" "Yes, you are. I am your vicar. And when you're done, you'll 00:25:25.35\00:25:30.66 come back. and Duke Frederick will have you be one of his 00:25:30.66\00:25:36.30 first new theology teachers in this university just raised up." 00:25:36.30\00:25:40.84 And it worked. Immersing, intentionally, Luther in the Scriptures... Eventually Luther 00:25:40.84\00:25:45.24 will lecture from the Psalms, he will lecture from Galatians, he will lecture from Romans as he 00:25:45.24\00:25:51.35 begins to see the life-giving light of Christ. Of Christ. 00:25:51.35\00:25:55.25 Derek Wilson, his English biographer, describes Luther's 00:25:55.42\00:25:58.39 breakthrough, and it begins with Luther's words. 00:25:58.39\00:26:01.02 I want you to catch it. Put it on the screen for you. 00:26:01.02\00:26:02.56 Quoting Luther now. This first line is Luther. 00:26:02.56\00:26:04.59 Luther wrote... 00:26:04.59\00:26:05.99 In other words, you can't become a theologian just reading 00:26:12.53\00:26:15.17 great books. You've got to struggle yourself. 00:26:15.17\00:26:17.27 You have to fight the devil. Out of that being damned, you'll 00:26:17.27\00:26:22.58 become a theologian one day. Now Wilson commenting, 00:26:22.58\00:26:25.85 it goes on. 00:26:25.85\00:26:27.25 And when the Gospel breaks through to Martin, 00:26:44.93\00:26:47.24 oh, my, does it break through. Get a load of this. 00:26:47.24\00:26:50.54 James Kittelson, another biographer, sets up these words 00:26:50.54\00:26:55.01 of Luther. So the opening words will be 00:26:55.01\00:26:56.78 James Kittelson. On the screen for you. 00:26:56.78\00:26:59.05 "This focus on Christ" -- And, by the way, that's what set 00:26:59.05\00:27:03.39 Luther free, the focus on Christ. 00:27:03.39\00:27:06.39 "This focus on Christ could give even the most tormented soul 00:27:06.39\00:27:10.19 absolute assurance. Where was the release from 00:27:10.19\00:27:13.03 accusations of conscience or God's law?" 00:27:13.03\00:27:15.53 Now Luther will answer that question. 00:27:15.53\00:27:17.20 Here come Luther's words now. Luther writing... 00:27:17.20\00:27:19.57 "Nowhere save from Christ and in Christ. 00:27:19.57\00:27:23.87 For if some complaint should be registered against a heart that 00:27:23.87\00:27:27.18 believes in Christ" -- If the devil comes to you and 00:27:27.18\00:27:29.78 begins to taunt you, that's what Luther is saying, 00:27:29.78\00:27:32.15 and the devil testifies against you with some evil deed that he 00:27:32.15\00:27:35.05 reminds you of, then -- now, keep going -- 00:27:35.05\00:27:37.02 then, Luther writes, the heart is to turn itself away. 00:27:37.02\00:27:40.06 Turn away from the devil. Turn to Christ. 00:27:40.06\00:27:42.36 And you say to him, "But Christ made me satisfaction. 00:27:42.36\00:27:45.76 Christ is the righteous one, and this is my defense. 00:27:45.76\00:27:48.50 Christ died for me. Christ made his righteousness 00:27:48.50\00:27:50.90 mine, and made my sin His own. And if Christ made my sin His 00:27:50.90\00:27:55.70 own, then I do not have it, and I am free. 00:27:55.70\00:27:59.47 Hallelujah. That's the Gospel [Chuckles] 00:27:59.47\00:28:02.71 right there. Free, indeed was Martin. 00:28:02.71\00:28:07.88 It's no wonder the Protestant Reformation would be founded upon those five great 00:28:08.05\00:28:14.52 solas,Latin for "only" or "alone." 00:28:14.52\00:28:20.60 Let me run them by you in case you've forgotten these five. 00:28:20.76\00:28:22.66 Put them on the screen for you. They're also in the study guide 00:28:22.66\00:28:24.70 that you'll be able to take home. 00:28:24.70\00:28:26.87 Five of them. Luther and the Reformers who 00:28:42.48\00:28:45.45 preceded him and who followed him were absolutely sure that 00:28:45.45\00:28:48.72 standing in direct opposition to these five greatsolaswere the 00:28:48.72\00:28:52.73 teachings of Rome herself. 00:28:52.73\00:28:55.70 Which is why Luther's response to the papal bull and the 00:28:55.86\00:28:59.17 subsequent bull of excommunication was intractable. "I will not recant nor will I 00:28:59.17\00:29:04.67 withdraw what Holy Scripture has shown me is the Gospel truth of salvation through Christ alone, 00:29:04.67\00:29:08.71 by faith alone, by grace alone, through Scripture alone, for the glory of God alone. O meticulous 00:29:08.71\00:29:13.35 ignorance! You impious and insensate papist." Not exactly 00:29:13.35\00:29:19.92 Dale Carnegie's "How to Win Friends and Influence People." [ 00:29:19.92\00:29:24.86 Laughter ] But he won friends. Oh, my, did he win German 00:29:24.86\00:29:29.56 friends. By the tens of thousands. They were set free by the very Gospel he began to 00:29:29.56\00:29:37.41 preach and teach. L.E. Froom, in his comprehensive four-volume 00:29:37.41\00:29:44.75 magnum opus, called "The Prophetic Faith of Our Fathers" 00:29:44.75\00:29:48.38 -- I have all four volumes. If you can ever find them, get them 00:29:48.38\00:29:51.52 fast. L.E. Froom summarizes the twin message of the Protestant 00:29:51.52\00:29:56.12 Reformation. Twin messages. Here they are. 00:29:56.12\00:29:57.96 Froom is on the screen. You have to fill this out, by 00:29:58.13\00:29:59.66 the way, in your study guide, so pull your study guide out real 00:29:59.66\00:30:01.40 quick now. I'm not taking a lot of time 00:30:01.40\00:30:03.16 to break for study guides. Here we go. 00:30:03.16\00:30:04.90 Froom's words on the screen. 00:30:04.90\00:30:06.80 "It was evident that nothing in this old world is more" -- 00:30:16.54\00:30:19.51 I love this line. "Nothing in this world is more 00:30:19.51\00:30:22.58 powerful than a prophetic truth whose time has come. 00:30:22.58\00:30:27.56 It has impelling force and power within it. 00:30:27.56\00:30:29.89 Thus it was with the Reformation, which was 00:30:29.89\00:30:31.89 really born out of a twofold discovery." 00:30:31.89\00:30:33.80 Here they are. Jot them down. "First, the rediscovery of 00:30:33.80\00:30:37.17 Christ and His salvation, and second, the discovery of the 00:30:37.17\00:30:43.61 identity of Antichrist and his subversions." 00:30:43.61\00:30:49.78 Ladies and gentlemen, come on, guys. 00:30:49.78\00:30:51.98 Martin Luther did not invent the word Antichrist. God invented 00:30:52.15\00:30:55.48 it. It's in the Bible. To prove that, let me show you. Go to the little 1 John right 00:30:55.48\00:31:00.36 near the end of the Bible. 1 John chapter 2, please. Why don't you look this up? 00:31:00.36\00:31:05.29 I'm gonna share with you four texts that confirm Luther in his conclusion to take on the 00:31:05.29\00:31:11.23 immensity of the institution of Rome. Here are the four texts. 00:31:11.23\00:31:17.54 Okay. 1 John. 1 John chapter 2. I'm in the New International. Whatever you're looking it up on 00:31:17.54\00:31:22.94 is fine by me. 1 John 2:18, and then verse 22. 00:31:22.94\00:31:27.05 Verse 18. "Dear children" -- so you have a pastor here. 00:31:27.22\00:31:30.12 He's an elderly man, now. He's writing to his parish, 00:31:30.12\00:31:33.15 to his people. "Dear children, this is the last 00:31:33.15\00:31:35.99 hour," do you understand? "This is the last hour; 00:31:35.99\00:31:43.37 and as you have heard that Antichrist is coming, even now 00:31:43.37\00:31:47.64 many antichrists have come. This is how we know 00:31:47.64\00:31:50.74 it's the last hour." Drop down to verse 22. 00:31:50.74\00:31:53.04 Jot it down, will you, please. The Antichrist -- and, by the 00:32:01.72\00:32:04.62 way, that's the Greek word antichristos. 00:32:04.62\00:32:08.76 Some people say that that means "against Christ." 00:32:08.76\00:32:11.46 No, no, no, no. The word literally means 00:32:11.46\00:32:13.73 "instead of." The Antichrist takes 00:32:13.73\00:32:16.16 Christ's place. The Antichrist -- write it 00:32:16.16\00:32:18.73 down -- instead of Christ, is coming. 00:32:18.73\00:32:20.50 That's John's point. And Luther identifies the papacy 00:32:20.50\00:32:23.20 as the coming Antichrist power. He throws in another line. 00:32:23.20\00:32:27.31 We'll just do this on the screen. 00:32:27.31\00:32:28.94 This is 2 Thessalonians 2:3-4. Paul writing now. 00:32:28.94\00:32:34.08 Luther says, "There's a connection here. 00:32:34.08\00:32:35.32 Watch this." "Don't let anyone deceive you in 00:32:35.32\00:32:37.49 any way, for that day will not come until the rebellion" -- 00:32:37.49\00:32:40.36 and the Greek word for rebellion there isapostasia. 00:32:40.36\00:32:44.46 Apostasy. That's what he's saying. 00:32:44.46\00:32:45.86 And if you have an apostasy, it's within the community of 00:32:45.86\00:32:47.96 faith, not outside it. An apostasy means inside. 00:32:47.96\00:32:51.03 "Don't let anyone deceive you in any way, for that day will not 00:32:51.03\00:32:54.00 come until the apostasy occurs and the man of lawlessness," or 00:32:54.00\00:32:57.01 the man of sin, "is revealed, the man doomed to destruction." 00:32:57.01\00:33:00.31 What kind of an individual is this? 00:33:00.31\00:33:02.34 "He will oppose and will exalt himself over everything that is 00:33:02.34\00:33:05.95 called God or is worshiped, so that he sets himself up in 00:33:05.95\00:33:09.28 God's temple," in the faith community, he sets himself up, 00:33:09.28\00:33:12.69 "proclaiming himself to be God." Now, we read it just a moment 00:33:12.69\00:33:17.76 ago, when Luther's trying to justify his burning of the 00:33:17.76\00:33:20.66 papal canon, Luther's words, "The canon law was included 00:33:20.66\00:33:23.47 because it makes the Pope a god on earth." 00:33:23.47\00:33:26.53 Therefore -- so here comes number three now. 00:33:26.53\00:33:28.47 He goes back to the Old Testament, the great 00:33:28.47\00:33:30.44 prophetic book of Daniel. Daniel chapter 7. 00:33:30.44\00:33:33.31 Oh, let's just go back a minute. You do need to fill out 00:33:33.31\00:33:37.85 that line. 00:33:37.85\00:33:39.71 Now, here's Daniel 7:25. 00:33:47.96\00:33:54.00 Would you jot this down, please. "The 'little horn' power of 00:34:05.37\00:34:07.64 Daniel 7, Luther believed, would speak against the 00:34:07.64\00:34:13.05 Most High, persecute the saints, and change times and laws." 00:34:13.05\00:34:16.28 Luther identified this "little horn" power 00:34:16.28\00:34:18.42 with the papacy. One more line. Revelation 13:3. 00:34:18.42\00:34:22.46 Keep reading. Jot this down, please. 00:34:29.20\00:34:34.10 The truth of history is -- Jot this down. 00:34:42.88\00:34:48.82 How did Froom put it? The Reformation had two 00:34:59.79\00:35:02.73 discoveries, twin discoveries. Discovery number one -- 00:35:02.73\00:35:06.10 Christ and His salvation. 00:35:06.10\00:35:08.17 Discovery number two, the identity of Antichrist and his 00:35:08.34\00:35:12.87 subversions. Hey, but listen, listen, listen. Come on, come on. Relax, relax. What a 00:35:12.87\00:35:16.88 difference -- if you're all worried about something. What a difference 500 years can make. 00:35:16.88\00:35:21.25 I hold in my hands, right here, a document entitled, "From Conflict to Communion: 00:35:21.25\00:35:27.69 Lutheran-Catholic Common Commemoration of the Reformation 00:35:27.69\00:35:33.60 in 2017." In the introduction, I read -- I'll put the words on 00:35:33.76\00:35:35.93 the screen for you. This is paragraph one. 00:35:35.93\00:35:37.80 What a difference 500 years can make. 00:36:07.10\00:36:11.03 Essentially, what's being said here is, 00:36:11.03\00:36:15.27 "We are now gonna celebrate together the greatest rupture 00:36:15.27\00:36:18.94 Roman Catholicism has experienced in its recent 00:36:18.94\00:36:24.25 1700-year history." 00:36:24.25\00:36:27.62 In fact, last October 31, the beloved Pope Francis flew to Sweden to join with 00:36:27.78\00:36:32.85 the president of the Lutheran Wold Federation, Bishop Munib 00:36:32.85\00:36:36.76 Younan, in a joint prayer service to mark the beginning of a year-long celebration of the 00:36:36.76\00:36:41.60 Protestant Reformation. "Together we'll celebrate this." The document goes on. 00:36:41.60\00:36:47.44 This would be paragraph 16. 00:36:47.44\00:36:49.50 How true. "Remembrance makes 00:36:57.11\00:36:59.21 the past present." It sure does. Certainly does. 00:36:59.21\00:37:02.25 "While the past itself is unalterable, the presence of the 00:37:02.25\00:37:05.79 past in the present is alterable." 00:37:05.79\00:37:08.72 And that's what they've done. To tell the history of Martin 00:37:19.23\00:37:24.87 Luther and the Reformation differently. To tell it very differently. In other words, 00:37:24.87\00:37:31.81 "We can't change the story. We'll find a new way to re-tell 00:37:31.81\00:37:36.62 it." You know, as I've read these pages, I've wondered to myself how Martin himself would 00:37:36.62\00:37:42.92 respond to this new tête-à-tête 500 years later between the church he founded and the 00:37:42.92\00:37:49.26 Church of Rome. Consider his last major book to be published. 00:37:49.26\00:37:52.70 So Luther's last book. 00:37:52.70\00:37:53.97 Derek Wilson, the biographer again, he explains the book. 00:37:54.14\00:37:57.07 Put it on the screen. "Luther's last major book was 00:37:57.07\00:38:00.21 titled 'Against the Roman Papacy, an Institution of the 00:38:00.21\00:38:03.48 Devil," which he sent to the press in March 1545. 00:38:03.48\00:38:08.08 Hit the pause button right there. 00:38:16.29\00:38:17.93 I'm gonna remind you of something, because it's so easy 00:38:17.93\00:38:19.63 for us to forget. Luther is not writing to people. 00:38:19.63\00:38:24.07 If he was writing to Catholic people, that's everybody. 00:38:24.07\00:38:25.97 That's everybody in his church. That's everybody in the city. 00:38:25.97\00:38:28.07 That's everybody in the next -- It's everybody in the country. 00:38:28.07\00:38:30.17 We're all Catholics. 00:38:30.17\00:38:32.04 He's not writing, condemning, judging people. Luther instead 00:38:32.21\00:38:37.98 has focused on an institution that he believes is the bestower of what he has defined, the 00:38:37.98\00:38:46.22 Scripture has defined as heresy. And so with a white-heat passion, he goes after the 00:38:46.22\00:38:54.83 institution. It's not the people. They're his 00:38:54.83\00:38:58.17 parishioners. He's their pastor. We forget that. Now pick it up. 00:38:58.17\00:39:05.34 Derek Wilson again. 00:39:05.34\00:39:06.47 "When some of his friends took him to task for this" -- 00:39:06.64\00:39:09.58 Man, Luther, do you have to use this kind of language? 00:39:09.58\00:39:12.45 "...he admitted that his language was extreme, 00:39:12.45\00:39:14.35 but he was unrepentant." 00:39:14.35\00:39:15.55 And now, 500 years later, they want to tell 00:39:24.23\00:39:27.23 the history differently. 00:39:27.23\00:39:31.30 Shall we be surprised if, perhaps, one day -- I don't 00:39:31.47\00:39:35.70 know. I suppose it could be as a sort of final coup de grace for 00:39:35.70\00:39:42.78 the Reformation. Maybe it would be the canonization of Martin Luther as a saint of the Church 00:39:42.78\00:39:50.29 of Rome. But at what price this newfound unity? Oh, you're 00:39:50.29\00:39:54.42 absolutely right. Jesus did pray. John 17, the last prayer recorded before the cross. 00:39:54.42\00:39:58.59 Jesus did pray. "Oh, Father, that they might be one even as 00:39:58.59\00:40:06.47 we are one." He prayed for that unity, absolutely. But notice 00:40:06.47\00:40:12.37 what the unity is to be based on. John 17:17. The words on the 00:40:12.37\00:40:15.84 screen. "Sanctify them" -- Oh, Father, "Sanctify them by Your truth; You word is truth." 00:40:15.84\00:40:21.72 Jesus declares the basis for unity, and it's the word of God. It's the word that provides the 00:40:21.72\00:40:27.69 basis for unity. Sola scriptura. Only the word of God that 00:40:27.69\00:40:32.36 defines and declares the truth of God can serve as the foundation for the unity of the 00:40:32.36\00:40:36.20 Church of God. "Sanctify them by Your truth. Your word is truth." 00:40:36.20\00:40:41.07 That's how you do it. Any church, it would be that way. 00:40:41.07\00:40:46.91 Any churches, it would be that way. "Sanctify them by Your 00:40:46.91\00:40:51.08 truth. Your word is truth." So here's the question. You tell 00:40:51.08\00:40:56.12 me. Does the Reformation no longer matter? Hmm? 00:40:56.12\00:41:05.23 Has Rome changed? 00:41:05.23\00:41:09.10 Turns out Rome hasn't changed at all. 00:41:09.26\00:41:10.73 It's the Protestants who have changed, 00:41:10.73\00:41:12.20 as you are now going to see. The Pew Research Center did two 00:41:12.20\00:41:16.07 major surveys this summer. They surveyed the United States, 00:41:16.07\00:41:18.57 Protestants in the United States. 00:41:18.57\00:41:20.11 They went over to Western Europe and surveyed Protestants in 00:41:20.11\00:41:22.64 Western Europe. I have the report of their 00:41:22.64\00:41:25.81 survey. 00:41:25.81\00:41:26.88 In fact, there's a website there in your study guide, and you can 00:41:27.05\00:41:31.25 track it, as well. Here's the preamble to the survey report. "As Protestants prepare to mark 00:41:31.25\00:41:37.99 the 500th anniversary of the Reformation, new Pew Research Center surveys show 00:41:37.99\00:41:41.86 that in both Western Europe and the United States, the theological differences that 00:41:41.86\00:41:45.97 split Western Christianity in the 1500s have diminished to a degree that might have shocked 00:41:45.97\00:41:50.41 Christians in past centuries. Across Europe and the U.S., the prevailing view is that 00:41:50.41\00:41:54.71 Protestants and Catholics today are more similar religiously than they are different. 00:41:54.71\00:41:58.68 And while the Reformation led to more than a century of devastating wars and persecution 00:41:58.68\00:42:03.18 in Europe, both Protestants and Catholics across that continent now overwhelmingly express 00:42:03.18\00:42:07.72 willingness to accept each other as neighbors, and even as family 00:42:07.72\00:42:12.26 members. I'm not gonna worry about the stats for Western Europe. You can go online, and 00:42:12.26\00:42:15.66 you can read those stats. Let me give you three of the statistics 00:42:15.66\00:42:18.37 for the United States, all right? That's our homeland here. On the screen for you. 00:42:18.37\00:42:21.57 Fill them in, please. "About half" -- in this survey, 00:42:21.74\00:42:24.21 "about half of the U.S. Protestants" -- that would be 00:42:24.21\00:42:26.91 52% -- say both good deeds and faith in God are needed to get 00:42:26.91\00:42:31.75 into heaven, a historically Catholic position. 00:42:31.75\00:42:35.62 I'm reading directly out of the document. 00:42:35.62\00:42:43.89 So there's statistic number one. Here comes statistic number two. 00:42:43.89\00:42:46.80 One more. Statistic three. "Just 30% of all U.S. Protestants 00:43:09.02\00:43:15.26 affirm both sola fide"-- salvation is by faith alone -- "and sola scriptura." 00:43:15.26\00:43:19.43 The Bible alone is the source of our authority. Only 30% of U.S. 00:43:19.43\00:43:24.87 Protestants. Question -- has Rome changed? Answer -- As it turns out, it's the 00:43:24.87\00:43:30.61 Protestants who have changed. In fact, the prolific American Protestant writer Ellen White, 00:43:30.61\00:43:37.68 120 years before Pew Research announces this discovery -- 120 years before made the same 00:43:37.68\00:43:45.15 point and said, "This is how it will be in your nation." In her apocalyptic classic 00:43:45.15\00:43:50.96 "The Great Controversy," on the screen, fill it in. 00:43:50.96\00:43:53.96 "The papacy that the Protestants are now so ready to honor" -- 00:44:15.82\00:44:19.02 and, I might add, so ready to unite with -- "is the same that 00:44:19.02\00:44:22.16 ruled the world in the days of the Reformation, when men of God 00:44:22.16\00:44:25.39 stood up at the peril of their lives to expose her iniquity... 00:44:25.39\00:44:28.53 There has been," Yes, yes, yes, yes. 00:44:28.53\00:44:30.57 "There has been a change; but the change is not 00:44:30.57\00:44:33.10 in the papacy. 00:44:33.10\00:44:34.34 The Rome that Martin Luther challenged and stood up to is 00:44:46.51\00:44:51.49 the same and unchanged Rome today that is suing for peace with every major faith community 00:44:51.49\00:44:58.79 that's willing to dialogue. Oh, by the way, it's not just the church of Martin Luther. 00:44:58.79\00:45:05.47 Two days ago, on Thursday, 50 leaders of the World Methodist 00:45:05.47\00:45:11.81 Council were in the Vatican to meet with the much-beloved and friendly Pope Francis with the 00:45:11.81\00:45:17.05 same appeal for unity. 00:45:17.05\00:45:19.08 So now you have the Church of Martin Luther, you have the 00:45:19.25\00:45:22.18 Church of John Wesley, you have the Church of England, you have 00:45:22.18\00:45:26.05 the Church of John Knox gone the way of Rome. 00:45:26.05\00:45:30.76 Returning to Mother Church all in response to Rome's 00:45:30.76\00:45:36.63 beckoning to pursue a unity no longer based on the word of God, 00:45:36.63\00:45:41.27 but rather the ambitions for unity and a confederation 00:45:41.27\00:45:45.34 at any price. 00:45:45.34\00:45:47.71 Christian, non-Christian, it doesn't matter. But it is a 00:45:47.88\00:45:53.28 price that the Protestants and not Rome will finally pay. And what price shall we pay? 00:45:53.28\00:46:02.06 We who are the inheritors of this New Reformation? Luther's mighty Reformation. 00:46:02.06\00:46:09.86 "What do you mean New Reformation, Dwight?" Oh, the same apocalyptic classic 00:46:09.86\00:46:13.84 on the screen. 00:46:13.84\00:46:14.90 For every generation, there will be a new -- a new reforming, 00:46:22.28\00:46:27.82 which means there's a new reformation God sends to this 00:46:27.82\00:46:30.75 civilization, a continued reclamation of truths buried in 00:46:30.75\00:46:34.76 the ash heap of the Church of the Dark Ages. 00:46:34.76\00:46:37.63 On the screen again. "Great Controversy." 00:46:37.63\00:46:39.89 A New Reformation with reformers young and not so young. 00:46:50.11\00:46:53.11 Men, women, and children who are unafraid to stand up to the hegemony of a monolithic church 00:46:53.27\00:46:58.38 with ambitions to rule Christendom once again. A New Reformation to pick up the 00:46:58.38\00:47:02.92 torch that has been fumbled and dropped by the descendants of the old Reformation. 00:47:02.92\00:47:08.09 A New Reformation. A present truth for a final generation. 00:47:08.09\00:47:16.60 One last line. On the screen. "Great Controversy." 00:47:16.77\00:47:19.67 I say bravo for Martin. Huh? Am I the only one clapping? Milan? 00:47:37.89\00:47:47.93 [ Applause ] No. No. I save bravo. Bravo to Martin. 00:47:47.93\00:47:54.17 The question is, is there anybody to step in to Martin's place one last time? 00:47:54.17\00:48:00.64 That's the question. Is there anybody to step in to Martin's place one last time. 00:48:00.64\00:48:07.92 There will be a generation. There will be a generation with a New Reformation one last time. 00:48:07.92\00:48:17.56 That's why we spent the month of September thinking about something called the daily 00:48:17.56\00:48:22.90 baptism of the Holy Spirit. Daily. You know why? 00:48:22.90\00:48:30.01 Because you can't have a courage like Luther's. Come on. And, by 00:48:30.01\00:48:35.38 the way, you say, "It'll never come to me. I'll never stand up 00:48:35.38\00:48:38.61 like Luther." Don't worry about standing up. It can happen in a 00:48:38.61\00:48:44.75 boardroom. It can happen in a classroom. It can happen in an airport. It can happen playing 00:48:44.75\00:48:51.96 golf. There will be a moment in which you can stand up just as 00:48:51.96\00:49:00.24 he did. It isn't the courage of Martin Luther we need. It's the 00:49:00.24\00:49:03.24 courage of Jesus. And that's what the baptism of the Holy Spirit is. It's the courage of 00:49:03.24\00:49:06.37 Jesus. It's the Spirit of Jesus. Every day -- every day -- to say, "Oh, Jesus, just as you 00:49:06.37\00:49:15.18 went to the Father morning by morning, every day, I'm going to 00:49:15.18\00:49:19.89 You. Please. Every day, baptize me afresh. Baptize me afresh. 00:49:19.89\00:49:25.89 Fill me all over again, just as you did Jesus. Holy Spirit, fill 00:49:25.89\00:49:34.14 me. Reformation isn't over. The greatest hour of the Reformation 00:49:34.14\00:49:43.31 is still ahead. And God is calling for reformers. Not based upon their theological 00:49:43.31\00:49:49.92 training or their spiritual pedigree. He needs men, women, 00:49:49.92\00:49:54.79 and children who are willing to stand up for Him whenever, wherever, and say whatever 00:49:54.79\00:50:04.40 He needs said at that moment. And only -- only the Holy Spirit 00:50:04.40\00:50:13.48 can give you that. I'm not backing off of September's 00:50:13.48\00:50:17.25 series. We need -- We need what Jesus is offering. Come on. If you who are evil know how 00:50:17.25\00:50:20.85 to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give the 00:50:20.85\00:50:25.22 Holy Spirit to those who ask Him? And in the Greek, it says 00:50:25.22\00:50:28.26 "who ask Him day after day after day after day after day. "How much more? Just ask me. 00:50:28.26\00:50:33.90 Just ask me." Is there anybody left after Martin 00:50:33.90\00:50:44.67 to take a stand one more time? I pray, oh, God, 00:50:44.67\00:50:50.85 maybe him, maybe her. Me too. Me too, please. There's a powerful 00:50:50.85\00:50:57.99 hymn, "Onward, Christian Soldiers." We're gonna sing it together. And we'll stand on the 00:50:57.99\00:51:03.43 fourth stanza, all right? But, ushers, would you please stand, and would you kindly now 00:51:03.43\00:51:06.96 just receive our Connect Cards. Go up and down these aisles. Don't leave somebody in the 00:51:06.96\00:51:10.90 middle of the pew. Just go ahead and reach that plate over, and 00:51:10.90\00:51:15.97 let's sing this great, great anthem. [ Intro to "Onward, Christian Soldiers" plays ] 00:51:15.97\00:51:27.18 ¤ Onward, Christian soldiers! marching as to war ¤ ¤ With the 00:51:27.18\00:51:40.16 cross of Jesus going on before ¤ ¤ Christ, the royal Master, leads against the foe ¤ 00:51:40.16\00:51:52.97 ¤ Forward into battle, see His banners go ¤ ¤ Onward, Christian 00:51:52.97\00:52:05.95 soldiers! marching as to war ¤ ¤ With the cross of Jesus going on 00:52:05.95\00:52:19.80 before ¤ ¤ Like a mighty army moves the Church of God; ¤ ¤ Christians, we are treading 00:52:19.80\00:52:32.98 where the Saints have trod ¤ ¤ We are not divided; all one body 00:52:32.98\00:52:46.13 we ¤ ¤ One in hope and doctrine, one in charity ¤ ¤ Onward, Christian soldiers! 00:52:46.13\00:52:59.37 marching as to war ¤ ¤ With the cross of Jesus going on before ¤ 00:52:59.37\00:53:13.02 ¤ Crowns and thrones may perish, kingdoms rise and wane ¤ ¤ But the church of Jesus 00:53:13.02\00:53:26.47 constant will remain ¤ ¤ Gates of hell can never 'gainst that 00:53:26.47\00:53:39.55 church prevail ¤ ¤ We have Christ's own promise, that can never fail ¤ ¤ Onward, Christian 00:53:39.55\00:53:52.99 soldiers! marching as to war ¤ ¤ With the cross of Jesus going on 00:53:52.99\00:54:07.38 before ¤ ¤ Onward then, ye people, join our happy throng ¤ ¤ Blend with ours your voices 00:54:07.38\00:54:20.36 in the triumph song ¤ ¤ Glory, praise, and honor unto Christ 00:54:20.36\00:54:33.84 the King ¤ ¤ This through countless ages men and angels sing ¤ ¤ Onward, Christian 00:54:33.84\00:54:47.08 soldiers! marching as to war ¤ ¤ With the cross of Jesus going on 00:54:47.08\00:55:05.60 before ¤¤ >> Oh, God, and so we stand before You. It doesn't 00:55:05.60\00:55:11.21 feel like a war. Doesn't look like a war, really, at times. 00:55:11.21\00:55:16.04 What is this militaristic language of what we just sang? And yet we know in our 00:55:16.04\00:55:24.35 heart of hearts, the war that broke out in heaven that is now 00:55:24.35\00:55:31.66 desperately moving to its final death throes, is the most genuine war of all of history. 00:55:31.66\00:55:42.74 We are all drawn into this war. And, so, Holy God, Holy Father, I humbly pray that You would 00:55:42.74\00:55:54.05 baptize us afresh every new day for the sake of this war You have called us to engage. 00:55:54.05\00:56:05.86 If we were dependent on our own resources, it's over. But drawing courage from where 00:56:05.86\00:56:12.30 Martin found his courage, solus Christus, we cry out for the 00:56:12.30\00:56:21.61 power and courage and spirit of Christ our Lord. Seal this 00:56:21.61\00:56:31.09 moment. Keep the call ringing in our spirits. We humbly pray. 00:56:31.09\00:56:39.06 And now to Him who loves us, and has freed us from our sins by 00:56:39.06\00:56:46.37 His blood, and has made us to be a kingdom and priest to serve His God and Father, to Christ be 00:56:46.37\00:56:54.31 glory and power forever and ever. Amen. [ Organ plays ] 00:56:54.31\00:57:11.09 >> Thank you for taking the time to join us in worship today. 00:57:15.20\00:57:17.93 I'd like to spent another moment with you here at the end of our 00:57:17.93\00:57:20.27 program to share with you a gift of hope. 00:57:20.27\00:57:22.77 In these uncertain times, this little book, "The Great Hope," 00:57:22.94\00:57:26.27 will help you understand what God has planned for your future. And not just your future, 00:57:26.27\00:57:28.98 but for the future of the human race. In this 500th anniversary 00:57:28.98\00:57:32.95 of the Reformation, we recognize that Luther had a mighty work to do. But the truth is, he didn't 00:57:32.95\00:57:37.69 recognize all the light of Holy Scripture. How could he have? 00:57:37.69\00:57:40.52 He's just one life. New light has been continually shining since his time, and new 00:57:40.52\00:57:44.99 truths have been constantly unfolding. 00:57:44.99\00:57:47.13 This book, "The Great Hope," is a story of that continuing 00:57:47.30\00:57:50.57 Reformation. So grab your phone, 00:57:50.57\00:57:52.97 dial our toll-free number, 877-HIS-WILL -- 00:57:52.97\00:57:55.74 Remember the two words. 877-HIS-WILL. -- 00:57:55.74\00:57:58.91 and we'll get a copy to you right away. 00:57:58.91\00:58:01.44 Until the next time we meet, may the peace of our Lord Jesus 00:58:01.44\00:58:04.85 be with you. 00:58:04.85\00:58:05.85 ¤¤ ¤¤ 00:58:07.55\00:58:27.77