We're back. And let's remember 00:00:01.04\00:00:02.55 that Jesus caring protective compassionate heart, 00:00:02.56\00:00:06.07 had protected this woman Mary 00:00:06.08\00:00:08.30 from the accusations and the criticism. 00:00:08.31\00:00:10.97 He saw her purity of motives. 00:00:10.98\00:00:12.94 And that's a wonderful promise for each of us. 00:00:12.95\00:00:15.06 God knows your heart. 00:00:15.07\00:00:16.57 Jesus knows your heart, 00:00:16.58\00:00:18.24 and He will honor and respect that. 00:00:18.25\00:00:19.93 Now Judas on the other hand. 00:00:19.94\00:00:22.34 Judas hardens his heart, and he goes to the priests. 00:00:22.35\00:00:26.13 They now have what they've needed. 00:00:26.14\00:00:27.90 They've been wanting to get Jesus. 00:00:27.91\00:00:29.40 They needed somebody on the inside. 00:00:29.41\00:00:31.41 Now they have their man they have their opportunity. 00:00:31.42\00:00:34.36 Judas, he cared about money. 00:00:34.37\00:00:37.31 Jesus cared about human beings. 00:00:37.32\00:00:40.50 What is the difference? That's for sure. 00:00:40.51\00:00:43.14 Now let's go to the next great event during this week. 00:00:43.15\00:00:47.71 It says on verse 17, "Now on the first day 00:00:47.72\00:00:50.95 of the Unleavened Bread the disciples came to Jesus, 00:00:50.96\00:00:53.96 saying, "Where will you have us 00:00:53.97\00:00:55.51 prepare for you to eat the Passover?" 00:00:55.52\00:00:57.23 This Passover event is coming. 00:00:57.24\00:00:59.26 Tell us a little bit about the Passover. Yeah. 00:00:59.27\00:01:01.39 We know when the people of Israel were leaving Egypt, 00:01:01.40\00:01:06.85 God established a memorial of that exodus 00:01:06.86\00:01:11.91 to remind the people of Israel always throughout their history. 00:01:11.92\00:01:16.31 What God did for them and how God deliver them 00:01:16.32\00:01:21.96 from the land of Egypt 00:01:21.97\00:01:24.47 from that house of slavery, as the Old Testament say. 00:01:24.48\00:01:27.92 So every time when the people of Israel 00:01:27.93\00:01:30.91 celebrated the Passover, they will retell their children, 00:01:30.92\00:01:37.43 okay, that story what God did for them 00:01:37.44\00:01:41.06 and how God deliver them from the slavery of Egypt. 00:01:41.07\00:01:47.24 But the Passover also had the future indication. 00:01:47.25\00:01:51.02 So see it was reference to the past 00:01:51.03\00:01:54.42 but also reference to the future 00:01:54.43\00:01:56.12 that one day when the Messiah comes, 00:01:56.13\00:01:58.60 He will like that Passover lamb die for them, 00:01:58.61\00:02:02.70 as they were saved from the Egyptian slavery. 00:02:02.71\00:02:05.65 So actually one-- He will one day 00:02:05.66\00:02:07.80 save them from the slavery of sin. 00:02:07.81\00:02:10.42 And every Jewish believer felt that in a community sense 00:02:10.43\00:02:14.57 they had come out of Egypt. Yeah. 00:02:14.58\00:02:17.36 You see the Passover was not just memory of the past, 00:02:17.37\00:02:21.15 it provided the hope to the people of Israel 00:02:21.16\00:02:24.14 that God will intervene on behalf of them. 00:02:24.15\00:02:27.94 So the disciples-- And provide salvation for them. 00:02:27.95\00:02:29.63 The disciples are very used to keeping the Passover. 00:02:29.64\00:02:31.78 Oh, yes. One more occasion, 00:02:31.79\00:02:33.58 Jesus gave the instructions we should probably notice 00:02:33.59\00:02:36.79 that it says in verse 18, "Go into the city 00:02:36.80\00:02:39.47 to a certain one and say to him, 00:02:39.48\00:02:41.19 'The Teacher says, My time is at hand. 00:02:41.20\00:02:44.08 Time is significant here. 00:02:44.09\00:02:45.96 And I will keep the Passover at your house with my disciples." 00:02:45.97\00:02:49.63 They come that evening. 00:02:49.64\00:02:53.21 Their expectations are probably for another worship service, 00:02:53.22\00:02:56.71 another time of fellowship but it all changes. 00:02:56.72\00:03:01.21 Jesus takes this event and transforms it. 00:03:01.22\00:03:04.37 So this is the last Passover that Jesus 00:03:04.41\00:03:08.38 was participating with His disciples 00:03:08.39\00:03:11.26 and actually he made very, very clear later to His disciples. 00:03:11.27\00:03:15.17 He said, "This is the last one. 00:03:15.18\00:03:17.40 Next one will be in the kingdom." Amen. 00:03:17.41\00:03:20.69 So that Passover in the kingdom 00:03:20.70\00:03:22.52 will not be for the future deliverance. 00:03:22.53\00:03:24.83 The reminder how the disciples 00:03:24.84\00:03:28.06 and all the rest of the redeemed are saved through the-- 00:03:28.07\00:03:32.61 by the blood of that Passover lamb. 00:03:32.62\00:03:35.60 You know that the main feature of the Passover was the lamb. 00:03:35.61\00:03:39.54 Yes. And the blood that they took 00:03:39.55\00:03:42.60 and marked the doorpost there as a token of the deliverance 00:03:42.61\00:03:47.13 and salvation that God has provided for them. 00:03:47.14\00:03:49.24 That's a beautiful, beautiful metaphor. 00:03:49.25\00:03:53.37 Now during the meal He sat at table with his twelve disciples. 00:03:53.38\00:03:57.80 Verse 21 of chapter 26. 00:03:57.81\00:04:00.12 And as they were eating, He said, 00:04:00.13\00:04:01.55 "Truly I say to you one of you will betray me." 00:04:01.56\00:04:05.04 It must have been a shocking statement. 00:04:05.05\00:04:07.35 They've seen the conflict from the priest 00:04:07.36\00:04:09.84 and the Pharisees and others, but now He says one of you. 00:04:09.85\00:04:12.76 Traitor is coming out to one of them. 00:04:12.77\00:04:14.60 And of course, their response is they turned to each other 00:04:14.61\00:04:17.55 and then they turned to Him and say, "Lord, is it I?" 00:04:17.56\00:04:19.66 Yeah. I would like to say something to the viewers 00:04:19.67\00:04:22.63 very often when we are talking about the Last Supper. 00:04:22.64\00:04:26.73 We are so much impacted by popular pictures 00:04:26.74\00:04:30.04 of famous artist about, you know, 00:04:30.05\00:04:32.20 Jesus sitting there at the table. 00:04:32.21\00:04:34.84 Actually the translation is here that Jesus was reclining. 00:04:34.85\00:04:40.30 They were there on the mat there, 00:04:40.31\00:04:41.96 okay, laying down supporting the heads 00:04:41.97\00:04:46.04 with the right hand with left they would eat there. 00:04:46.05\00:04:49.73 So the feet were, you know, out 00:04:49.74\00:04:53.64 and they were there looking towards each other. 00:04:53.65\00:04:55.13 Actually they were reclining not sitting at the table there. 00:04:55.14\00:04:59.69 Yeah. And Jesus says, 00:04:59.70\00:05:00.81 "The one who has dipped his hand." 00:05:00.82\00:05:02.00 It's such an eastern expression. Yeah. 00:05:02.01\00:05:03.73 "Dip his hand in the dish with me will betray Me." 00:05:03.74\00:05:07.52 No forks no spoons. You take the bread, you dip and you eat. 00:05:07.53\00:05:12.24 But to say, "Look one of you eating with me." Yeah. 00:05:12.25\00:05:14.67 Ranko, it's a pathetic thing to think 00:05:14.68\00:05:16.45 that we could eat with Jesus and betray Him. 00:05:16.46\00:05:18.87 Can you imagine the Judas made all those arrangements 00:05:18.88\00:05:23.40 to betray Jesus, and now 00:05:23.41\00:05:26.04 he's participating here at the supper? 00:05:26.05\00:05:31.78 So now what happen, we are coming 00:05:31.79\00:05:33.50 really to the climax of the entire event. 00:05:33.51\00:05:36.53 And Glenn, I would really like to ask you 00:05:36.54\00:05:39.15 if you can read from verse 21 to 30? 00:05:39.16\00:05:44.72 "As they were eating, He said, 00:05:49.28\00:05:50.75 "Truly I say to you that one of you will betray Me." 00:05:50.76\00:05:53.49 And they were very sorrowful 00:05:53.50\00:05:54.89 and began to say to him one after another, 00:05:54.90\00:05:57.38 "Is it, I Lord?" And He answered, 00:05:57.39\00:05:59.46 "He who has dipped his hand in the dish with Me will betray me. 00:05:59.47\00:06:03.65 The Son of Man goes as it is written of Him. 00:06:03.66\00:06:07.42 But woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed. 00:06:07.43\00:06:11.96 It would be better for that man 00:06:11.97\00:06:14.28 if he had not been born." 00:06:14.32\00:06:16.59 Judas, who betrayed him, said, "Is it I, master?" 00:06:16.60\00:06:20.02 He said to him, "You have said so." 00:06:20.03\00:06:23.24 Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, 00:06:23.27\00:06:25.01 and blessed it, and broke it, and gave it to the Disciples, 00:06:25.02\00:06:27.41 and said, "Take, eat, this is my body." 00:06:27.42\00:06:31.38 And He took a cup, and when He had given thanks 00:06:31.39\00:06:33.67 He gave it to them, saying, "Drink all of it, all of you, 00:06:33.68\00:06:38.19 for this is my blood of the covenant, 00:06:38.20\00:06:41.08 which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. 00:06:41.09\00:06:45.90 I tell you I shall not drink again of this 00:06:45.91\00:06:48.50 fruit of the vine until that day 00:06:48.51\00:06:50.37 when I drink it new with you in My Father's kingdom." 00:06:50.38\00:06:53.33 Ranko, it just-- it moves your heart. 00:06:53.34\00:06:55.43 It is. To see Jesus' love and compassion. 00:06:55.44\00:06:59.48 "And when they had sung a hymn, 00:06:59.49\00:07:00.73 they went out to the Mount of Olives. 00:07:00.74\00:07:02.63 Then Jesus said to them, 00:07:02.64\00:07:04.60 "You will all fall away because of Me this night. 00:07:04.61\00:07:07.64 For it is written, 'I will strike the shepherd, 00:07:07.65\00:07:09.34 and the sheep of the flock will be scattered.' 00:07:09.35\00:07:12.24 But after I am raised up, 00:07:12.25\00:07:13.49 I will go before you to Galilee." 00:07:13.50\00:07:15.87 Peter declared to Him, 00:07:15.88\00:07:17.28 "Though they all fall away because of You, 00:07:17.29\00:07:19.08 I will never fall away." Jesus said to Him, 00:07:19.09\00:07:22.13 "Truly, I say to you, this very night, 00:07:22.14\00:07:24.32 before the cock crows, you will deny Me three times." 00:07:24.33\00:07:26.80 Peter said, "Even if I must die with You, 00:07:26.81\00:07:29.78 I will not deny you!" And so said all the disciples." 00:07:29.79\00:07:33.42 Okay. There're number of points 00:07:33.43\00:07:35.72 that we really have to address and to mention here is. 00:07:35.73\00:07:40.63 So what are the two key elements 00:07:40.64\00:07:46.24 of this Lord's Supper that Jesus had with His disciples. 00:07:46.25\00:07:51.85 One is bread and the second one it says cup. 00:07:51.86\00:07:56.90 The Cup of the Covenant. So two things, 00:07:56.91\00:08:00.46 two things that were very significant for the Passover. 00:08:00.47\00:08:04.07 You know, Passover they had to slain the lamb to eat the meat 00:08:04.08\00:08:09.83 but the blood was supposed to be put on the doorpost. 00:08:09.84\00:08:13.42 So these two elements are crucial 00:08:13.43\00:08:15.73 here to the Lord's Supper. Why? 00:08:15.74\00:08:18.17 Jesus actually took this Passover event 00:08:18.18\00:08:22.27 and He transformed it into a new event. 00:08:22.28\00:08:27.15 So this event was not only a reminder of the deliverance 00:08:27.16\00:08:32.70 from Egypt, but now the deliverance from sin 00:08:32.71\00:08:36.98 and also an indication of foretells 00:08:36.99\00:08:40.24 or the foreshadow of that future great banquet. 00:08:40.25\00:08:45.97 Jesus talked about that banquet very very often. 00:08:45.98\00:08:48.69 When He said, "Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, the apostles 00:08:48.70\00:08:54.59 and all the faithful of all ages will sit there 00:08:54.60\00:08:58.12 at the table there in the kingdom of God, 00:08:58.13\00:09:00.27 and finally participate in the great banquet. 00:09:00.28\00:09:03.68 Celebrating the great triumph. 00:09:03.69\00:09:06.45 But in this context, there is no triumph yet. Yes. 00:09:06.46\00:09:10.74 It's really a foretells of that death 00:09:10.75\00:09:13.34 that Jesus had to experience to die for human beings. 00:09:13.35\00:09:17.35 You know, it's a sad commentary that through the centuries 00:09:17.36\00:09:22.56 the Lord's Supper has become a point of argument rather than 00:09:22.57\00:09:26.49 a point of transformation as you've mentioned. 00:09:26.50\00:09:29.21 A different bodies of faith have fought 00:09:29.22\00:09:31.81 what exactly does it mean and so forth. 00:09:31.82\00:09:34.33 We've missed the central point, haven't we? 00:09:34.34\00:09:36.87 So the point number one is, Jesus requested us to do it 00:09:36.88\00:09:43.42 because He established this ritual this ordinance. 00:09:43.43\00:09:47.75 Number one, we learn something that the communion service 00:09:47.76\00:09:52.64 is an open communion. 00:09:56.03\00:09:58.67 Jesus did not exclude Judas even though 00:09:58.68\00:10:00.92 Judas was already out of the group. 00:10:00.93\00:10:04.55 So he participated that's number one. 00:10:04.56\00:10:06.90 Second one, we had to understand about the meaning 00:10:06.94\00:10:11.85 and the purpose of the communion service. 00:10:11.86\00:10:16.09 By the way the communion service is for the believers. Yes. 00:10:16.10\00:10:21.38 For those who have established their relationships 00:10:21.39\00:10:23.91 with Jesus Christ that Jesus Christ 00:10:23.92\00:10:26.03 knew that when we are baptized, 00:10:26.04\00:10:28.83 you know, we made our commitment to God. 00:10:28.84\00:10:32.85 From now on, baptism is actually a public announcement 00:10:32.86\00:10:38.38 that for the rest of my life I want to work with God. 00:10:38.39\00:10:41.97 But Jesus also knew that Christians 00:10:41.98\00:10:44.80 very often will experience false 00:10:44.81\00:10:49.06 and fearless in their walk with God. 00:10:49.07\00:10:52.59 But you see Jesus does not asks us every time 00:10:52.60\00:10:55.59 when we experience fall or we experience depart 00:10:55.60\00:11:01.30 from God's will that every time we have to be baptized. 00:11:01.31\00:11:06.02 This is the purpose of the Lord's Supper. 00:11:06.03\00:11:08.65 The Lord's Supper functions as a mini-baptism. 00:11:08.66\00:11:12.83 You see, with baptism we make a covenant with God. 00:11:12.84\00:11:18.44 With the Lord's Supper we renew that covenant. 00:11:18.45\00:11:22.66 Ranko, it might be helpful for us just very briefly. 00:11:22.67\00:11:25.64 Please. When you say covenant, 00:11:25.65\00:11:28.18 is that a deal that I make with God? 00:11:28.19\00:11:30.69 Actually yes, it's contract. 00:11:30.70\00:11:33.65 According to that contract, 00:11:33.66\00:11:35.34 God ask us to surrender our lives to Him. 00:11:35.35\00:11:38.35 That's my part. My part. 00:11:38.36\00:11:39.83 And then God makes then promise 00:11:39.84\00:11:41.80 that He will be with us and help us in the journey. 00:11:41.81\00:11:46.42 You see, we are the ones 00:11:46.43\00:11:48.22 who are breaking that covenant not God. 00:11:48.23\00:11:50.37 God is always faithful to that covenant, 00:11:50.38\00:11:52.80 but it is through the Lord's Supper, 00:11:52.81\00:11:55.27 okay, that we renew, 00:11:55.28\00:11:57.77 reestablished that covenant with God 00:11:57.78\00:12:00.41 that very often in our lives we break. 00:12:00.42\00:12:03.76 So Jesus Christ does not ask us to go for the second baptism. 00:12:03.77\00:12:07.85 No, in the same way I don't go every time-- 00:12:07.86\00:12:11.87 and my wife and myself we raise voice. 00:12:11.88\00:12:14.74 We have to go through the second wedding 00:12:14.75\00:12:16.99 or something like that. Okay, 00:12:17.00\00:12:19.61 Jesus Christ established the Lord's Supper 00:12:19.62\00:12:23.07 as the reestablishment of those broken relationships 00:12:23.08\00:12:26.73 that sometimes we experience in our relationships with Him. 00:12:26.74\00:12:31.60 The Lord's Supper is actually the mini-baptism, okay. 00:12:31.61\00:12:37.09 It has a past significance remind us 00:12:37.10\00:12:41.48 that we are saved through the blood of the lamb. 00:12:41.49\00:12:46.37 It reminds us also of that future 00:12:46.38\00:12:49.73 the second coming of Jesus Christ 00:12:49.74\00:12:51.63 when one day we will find 00:12:51.64\00:12:52.85 ourselves in His kingdom, 00:12:52.86\00:12:54.72 but it has also significance for our present reality. 00:12:54.73\00:12:59.27 Dear viewers, praise God 00:12:59.28\00:13:01.86 we have a wonderful savior He's with us. 00:13:01.87\00:13:05.15 And He understands us even if we experience false. 00:13:05.18\00:13:08.91 He wants to save us and one day to see us in His kingdom. 00:13:08.92\00:13:13.70