MTBOTBOOO21B 00:00:01.01\00:00:01.98 We're back to our discussion on Matthew Chapters 24 and 25. 00:00:01.99\00:00:04.65 We've just looked at the first couple of the parables 00:00:04.68\00:00:08.14 that Jesus tells to help us know how to be ready. 00:00:08.17\00:00:11.51 Yes. 00:00:11.54\00:00:12.51 Ranko, let's unpack a little bit more. 00:00:12.52\00:00:13.65 So let's go one more time. 00:00:13.68\00:00:16.94 What was the problem with the unfaithful servant? 00:00:16.97\00:00:20.51 He lived on the assumption that the Second Coming is delayed. 00:00:20.54\00:00:27.84 What about the wise servant? 00:00:27.87\00:00:30.77 He lives on the assumption that the master can come at any time. 00:00:30.80\00:00:35.38 Uh huh. 00:00:35.41\00:00:36.38 Let's keep that in mind. 00:00:36.39\00:00:37.41 But now there is another parable that Jesus said that actually 00:00:37.44\00:00:43.74 functions as a supplement to this first parable. 00:00:43.77\00:00:47.83 We call it the parable of the ten virgins. 00:00:47.86\00:00:50.16 Glenn, I'd like for us to explore this parable, so please, 00:00:50.17\00:00:53.06 would you read us verses 1 through 13? 00:00:53.09\00:00:55.86 Of Chapter 25. 00:00:55.89\00:00:57.55 Chapter 25; moving in Chapter 25. 00:00:57.58\00:00:59.36 And you know, Ranko, this parable really came to life 00:00:59.39\00:01:01.85 to me a few years ago when I was in the country of Lebanon. 00:01:01.88\00:01:04.92 We were camping in the mountains, and that evening, 00:01:04.95\00:01:08.26 in the dark, we saw a wedding take place in one village. 00:01:08.29\00:01:11.44 Then we saw the bridegroom go with the bridal party. 00:01:11.47\00:01:15.36 We saw their lights. 00:01:15.39\00:01:16.55 We saw the lamps moving to the brides house and so forth. 00:01:16.58\00:01:20.91 With that in mind, Matthew Chapter 25. 00:01:20.94\00:01:23.03 Actually, Glenn, a few scholars who lived in the beginning 00:01:23.06\00:01:28.11 of the Twentieth Century, who went there to Palestine there 00:01:28.14\00:01:33.47 to Arabic villages, and naturally who witnessed almost 00:01:33.50\00:01:37.44 an identical wedding. 00:01:37.47\00:01:38.67 What was going on as Jesus was described in Matthew 25. 00:01:38.70\00:01:41.68 So we don't have here a product of imagination. 00:01:41.71\00:01:45.02 It was really rooted in the reality of the people who lived 00:01:45.05\00:01:49.12 at those times. 00:01:49.15\00:01:50.51 Then the Kingdom of Heaven shall be compared to ten maidens; 00:01:50.54\00:01:53.44 Ten virgins who took their lamps and went to meet the bridegroom. 00:01:53.47\00:01:56.21 Five of them were foolish and five were wise. 00:01:56.24\00:01:59.15 We should pause. 00:01:59.18\00:02:00.15 They're all going to meet the bridegroom. 00:02:00.16\00:02:01.99 This is not unbelievers. 00:02:02.02\00:02:03.22 Hey, they're the ones waiting. 00:02:03.25\00:02:06.72 They're all Adventists in the sense of waiting for the advent. 00:02:06.75\00:02:09.66 Waiting for the advent of Jesus Christ. 00:02:09.69\00:02:12.85 Yes. 00:02:12.88\00:02:13.85 For when the foolish; five of them were foolish, 00:02:13.86\00:02:16.31 and five were wise. 00:02:16.34\00:02:17.31 For when the foolish virgins took their lamps, 00:02:17.32\00:02:19.56 they took no oil with them. 00:02:19.59\00:02:21.01 But the wise took flasks of oil with their lamps. 00:02:21.04\00:02:24.49 As the bridegroom was delayed they all slumbered and slept. 00:02:24.52\00:02:27.64 But at midnight there was a cry, Behold, the bridegroom! 00:02:27.67\00:02:30.68 Come out to meet him! 00:02:30.71\00:02:32.03 Then all those maidens rose and trimmed their lamps, 00:02:32.06\00:02:35.33 and the foolish said to the wise, Give us some of your oil 00:02:35.36\00:02:38.82 for our lamps are going out. 00:02:38.85\00:02:40.41 But the wise replied, Perhaps there will not be enough for us 00:02:40.44\00:02:44.92 and for you. 00:02:44.95\00:02:45.92 Go rather to the dealers and buy for yourself. 00:02:45.93\00:02:48.98 And when they went to buy the bridegroom came, 00:02:49.01\00:02:51.82 and those who were ready went in with him to the marriage feast 00:02:51.85\00:02:55.32 and the door was shut. 00:02:55.35\00:02:56.60 Afterward the other maidens came and said, 00:02:56.63\00:03:00.19 Lord open up to us. 00:03:00.22\00:03:02.51 But he replied, Truly I say to you, I do not know you. 00:03:02.54\00:03:06.54 Watch therefore, for you know neither the day, nor the hour. 00:03:06.57\00:03:11.33 You remember when we talked about the parables? 00:03:13.53\00:03:16.15 What is the purpose? 00:03:16.18\00:03:17.15 To tell us that we don't know when He will come. 00:03:17.16\00:03:21.83 There are a few things here that we have to mention. 00:03:21.86\00:03:23.70 Let's remind them one more time, sorry. 00:03:23.73\00:03:26.71 The unfaithful servant lived on the assumption that the coming 00:03:26.74\00:03:31.81 is delayed. 00:03:31.84\00:03:32.81 The wise servant believes he can come at anytime. 00:03:32.82\00:03:35.25 Now we have here a completely opposite situation. 00:03:35.28\00:03:38.97 What is that? 00:03:39.00\00:03:40.60 The wise virgins, they made provision on the assumption 00:03:40.63\00:03:46.57 that the coming can be delayed; like the unfaithful servant. 00:03:46.60\00:03:50.54 A completely different attitude toward the coming. 00:03:50.57\00:03:54.44 You see, the unfaithful servant, he believes that the coming 00:03:54.47\00:03:58.28 is delayed, and what does he do? 00:03:58.31\00:04:00.33 He treats his fellow servants in a bad way. 00:04:00.36\00:04:06.03 Okay? 00:04:06.06\00:04:08.33 So it's a completely different attitude. 00:04:08.36\00:04:10.06 Completely different attitude. 00:04:10.09\00:04:11.06 How did they deal with the delay? 00:04:11.07\00:04:12.04 How to deal with the delay. 00:04:12.05\00:04:13.07 One abuses others, one is unjust, the others are prepared. 00:04:13.10\00:04:16.86 So the matter is not if the Second Coming of Christ 00:04:16.89\00:04:20.97 is delayed. 00:04:21.00\00:04:21.97 Evidentially there is the delay, but Jesus presents here two 00:04:21.98\00:04:26.42 different attitudes toward the delay: positive and negative. 00:04:26.45\00:04:30.56 So in light of the fact that the Second Coming of Christ 00:04:30.59\00:04:34.81 is delayed, it gives us an opportunity to make 00:04:34.84\00:04:37.96 the preparation. 00:04:37.99\00:04:38.96 And what is the preparation according to the parable 00:04:38.97\00:04:41.43 of the virgins? 00:04:41.46\00:04:42.43 It's to have the oil, the reserve of the oil, 00:04:42.44\00:04:46.68 which is in reference to the Holy Spirit, who can give us 00:04:46.71\00:04:50.14 strength and prepare us to be ready for the Second Coming 00:04:50.17\00:04:55.06 of Christ. 00:04:55.09\00:04:56.06 What about the foolish virgins that are there? 00:04:56.07\00:04:58.75 They believe that the coming will be immediately; 00:04:58.78\00:05:02.81 very similar to the wise servant there. 00:05:02.84\00:05:06.86 But you see what a completely different attitude it is. 00:05:06.89\00:05:10.05 Okay, the Second Coming of Christ, 00:05:10.08\00:05:12.56 it's not in that to make us that He will come; that it will 00:05:12.59\00:05:18.83 happen tomorrow. 00:05:18.86\00:05:20.01 So we speculate on a certain date, you see, the date it is. 00:05:20.05\00:05:24.21 No, it's like the wise virgins. 00:05:24.25\00:05:26.78 Yes, He can come at any time; He can come very soon, 00:05:26.81\00:05:30.54 but I have to be ready for that. 00:05:30.57\00:05:33.83 Actually it impacts my daily life. 00:05:33.86\00:05:37.17 Their faith couldn't handle the delay. 00:05:37.20\00:05:40.20 So it's important. 00:05:40.23\00:05:41.92 It's important, yes. 00:05:41.96\00:05:43.62 Whether Jesus will come tomorrow, or His coming 00:05:43.85\00:05:50.30 is delayed, that doesn't matter. 00:05:50.33\00:05:52.27 We are not the ones who are deciding when He will come. 00:05:52.30\00:05:55.85 Ours is to have the oil. 00:05:55.88\00:05:58.73 And the question is, do we have that reserve of the oil 00:05:58.76\00:06:04.94 given to us, which is the Holy Spirit? 00:06:04.97\00:06:07.48 It's only the Holy Spirit that will put us, and make us with 00:06:07.51\00:06:12.11 the right attitude as we are awaiting the Second Coming 00:06:12.14\00:06:15.10 of Christ. 00:06:15.13\00:06:16.10 This is such an important point because I meet many, many 00:06:16.11\00:06:18.47 Christians who are sincere in their desire to be ready. 00:06:18.50\00:06:22.46 They spend so much time looking at every current event. 00:06:22.49\00:06:26.20 They spend so much time involved in all kinds of speculation: 00:06:26.23\00:06:30.10 Is it going to be this, is it going to be this? 00:06:30.13\00:06:31.66 And I sometimes wonder if we spent that much time seeking 00:06:31.69\00:06:35.33 the Holy Spirit that we'd be ready. 00:06:35.36\00:06:38.21 Do you remember when we read in the book of Acts that the 00:06:38.24\00:06:41.05 disciples asked Jesus, When? 00:06:41.08\00:06:43.00 Are you going now? 00:06:43.03\00:06:44.14 Jesus says, It is not given to you. 00:06:44.17\00:06:46.68 But there is something that is given to you. 00:06:46.71\00:06:48.38 What is that? 00:06:48.41\00:06:49.38 To be My witness. 00:06:49.39\00:06:51.13 By the way, this is what the rest of Chapter 25 is all about. 00:06:51.14\00:06:56.57 We have two parables that are left. 00:06:56.60\00:06:58.98 What is the first parable? 00:06:59.01\00:07:00.10 The parable of the talents, and the parable of the sheep 00:07:00.13\00:07:03.83 and goats. 00:07:03.86\00:07:04.83 Actually, in these two parables Jesus is teaching us how to 00:07:04.84\00:07:10.41 live as we are waiting for the Second Coming of Christ. 00:07:10.44\00:07:15.18 How we live in the light of the fact that the Second Coming 00:07:15.21\00:07:18.97 of Christ is delayed. 00:07:19.00\00:07:20.15 I hope we didn't miss that because we might have thought 00:07:20.18\00:07:22.95 some other parts of Matthew didn't relate too much. 00:07:22.98\00:07:26.32 They all do, but this Chapter, this section, how to live with 00:07:26.35\00:07:31.56 the day; we're living in the delay right now. 00:07:31.59\00:07:33.75 Jesus hasn't come as quickly as was hoped, so now what do we 00:07:33.78\00:07:38.48 learn, Ranko? 00:07:38.51\00:07:39.48 So, Glenn, there are very long passages. 00:07:39.49\00:07:42.85 Please, can you provide a summary to us 00:07:42.88\00:07:45.48 from Verse 14 to 30? 00:07:45.49\00:07:46.48 What is this parable of the talents? 00:07:47.19\00:07:49.61 See if you can just in a nut shell give us the content of 00:07:49.64\00:07:53.37 this parable. 00:07:53.40\00:07:54.37 So there's a businessman who goes on a journey. 00:07:54.38\00:07:56.57 He leaves certain parts of his property to his servants. 00:07:56.60\00:08:02.12 One receives five, another receives two, 00:08:02.15\00:08:05.98 another receives one. 00:08:06.01\00:08:07.60 Obviously he's made some decisions. 00:08:07.63\00:08:09.75 He's observed them. 00:08:09.78\00:08:10.75 He gives the distinctions here. 00:08:10.76\00:08:13.33 So each one receives from the master talents according 00:08:13.36\00:08:16.31 to his ability. 00:08:16.34\00:08:17.31 Yes. 00:08:17.32\00:08:18.29 Alright, now Ranko, the master's delayed. 00:08:18.30\00:08:20.84 It says that after he'd been gone for a long time 00:08:20.87\00:08:23.29 he comes back. 00:08:23.32\00:08:24.63 Glenn, can we stop here for a minute? 00:08:24.66\00:08:27.03 Alright. 00:08:27.06\00:08:28.03 Did Jesus try to tell His disciples that He will not come 00:08:28.04\00:08:33.71 very soon? 00:08:33.74\00:08:34.84 Yes! 00:08:34.87\00:08:35.84 Since in the parable He said that the master, 00:08:35.85\00:08:37.18 he left for a long time, and after a long time he came back. 00:08:37.21\00:08:41.42 You see, the disciples could get some insight about what Jesus 00:08:41.45\00:08:45.44 was trying to say. 00:08:45.47\00:08:46.65 When He comes back there's accountability, 00:08:46.68\00:08:49.40 and He calls each of the individuals in. 00:08:49.43\00:08:52.10 The one who has five says, Look, I have five more. 00:08:52.13\00:08:54.59 The one who has two has also multiplied his. 00:08:54.62\00:08:58.02 But the one who has one only brings what he has. 00:08:58.05\00:09:01.29 And I think it's significant for us to hear what he says. 00:09:01.32\00:09:03.59 Master, I knew you were a hard man, reaping where you did not 00:09:03.62\00:09:07.92 sow, and gathering where you did not winnow, so I was afraid, 00:09:07.95\00:09:10.54 and I went and hid your talent in the ground. 00:09:10.57\00:09:12.40 Here's what is yours. 00:09:12.43\00:09:14.69 So what did the master say to him? 00:09:14.72\00:09:16.86 I gave this to you not to hide, not to keep, but you had to 00:09:16.89\00:09:21.74 work with that talent that I gave to you. 00:09:21.77\00:09:24.34 So what is the purpose of this parable that Jesus tells us? 00:09:24.37\00:09:26.90 Jesus has gone. 00:09:26.93\00:09:29.05 Uh huh. 00:09:29.08\00:09:30.05 Okay? 00:09:30.06\00:09:31.21 Represented by the master of this house. 00:09:31.24\00:09:35.53 As we are waiting for His coming, what He has entrusted 00:09:35.56\00:09:40.05 to us, those talents, we have to use for the spreading of the 00:09:40.08\00:09:44.69 kingdom, for the increasing of the property of the master. 00:09:44.72\00:09:48.44 And you know, I think it's significant for us to know it's 00:09:48.47\00:09:51.18 the one who doesn't do it right is the one who's motivated 00:09:51.22\00:09:53.90 by fear. 00:09:53.91\00:09:54.88 Yes, so we have the next parable. 00:09:54.89\00:09:56.01 Alright. 00:09:56.04\00:09:57.01 Let's just go to that. 00:09:57.02\00:09:57.99 Actually, the next parable really clarifies the first one. 00:09:58.00\00:10:01.04 Glenn, we just have a very short time. 00:10:01.07\00:10:03.34 Can you just provide in a nutshell what we have here? 00:10:03.37\00:10:05.70 Jesus says before Him will be gathered all the nations. 00:10:05.73\00:10:08.40 He'll separate them one from another as a shepherd separates 00:10:08.43\00:10:12.03 the sheep from the goats, Verse 32. 00:10:12.06\00:10:13.94 And He'll place the sheep on His right side and the goats 00:10:13.97\00:10:16.63 on his left. 00:10:16.66\00:10:17.63 Then the king will say to those on his right, Come blessed of my 00:10:17.64\00:10:21.04 father; inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the 00:10:21.07\00:10:24.03 foundation of the world. 00:10:24.06\00:10:25.21 The He describes what they have done. 00:10:25.24\00:10:27.51 What have they done? 00:10:27.54\00:10:28.51 They have done numerous things. 00:10:28.52\00:10:30.01 I was hungry; you gave me food. 00:10:30.04\00:10:31.76 I was thirsty; you gave me drink. 00:10:31.79\00:10:33.33 I was a stranger; you welcomed me. 00:10:33.36\00:10:34.87 I was naked; you clothed me. 00:10:34.90\00:10:36.51 I was sick; you visited me. 00:10:36.54\00:10:38.19 I was in prison and you came to me. 00:10:38.22\00:10:40.03 And they said, When? 00:10:40.06\00:10:41.25 They were surprised! 00:10:41.28\00:10:42.25 When did we do it? 00:10:42.26\00:10:43.23 What did Jesus say? 00:10:43.24\00:10:44.21 He said, essentially He said, As you did it, Verse 40, 00:10:44.22\00:10:48.25 to one of the least of these, you did it to me. 00:10:48.28\00:10:50.64 But then He said to another group, Go! 00:10:50.67\00:10:54.12 Part from me! 00:10:54.15\00:10:55.12 Go to the fire that is prepared for you. 00:10:55.13\00:10:56.58 Why? 00:10:56.61\00:10:57.58 Those on the left. 00:10:57.59\00:10:58.56 And they said, Lord, when did we see you? 00:10:58.57\00:11:00.74 When were you in the prison? 00:11:00.77\00:11:03.31 When were you hungry? 00:11:03.34\00:11:04.31 And Verse 45, Then he'll answer them, Truly I say to you, 00:11:04.32\00:11:09.11 as you did not to one of the least of these, 00:11:09.14\00:11:11.49 you did it not to me. 00:11:11.52\00:11:13.35 So as we are waiting for the Second Coming of Christ 00:11:13.38\00:11:17.05 we have a task to fulfill. 00:11:17.08\00:11:20.53 The talents that Jesus Christ has given to us; 00:11:20.56\00:11:23.46 those God given talents. 00:11:23.49\00:11:24.96 Those talents can be of different kinds including money, 00:11:24.99\00:11:27.72 maybe my speech, maybe my love toward people, 00:11:27.75\00:11:32.63 helping people, the task of the spreading of the gospel. 00:11:32.64\00:11:36.94 All of these talents are given to Christians who are waiting 00:11:36.97\00:11:41.50 for the Second Coming of Christ. 00:11:41.53\00:11:42.99 Our task in this world is not to speculate the hour 00:11:43.03\00:11:49.21 and the time of the Second Coming of Christ. 00:11:49.24\00:11:51.35 According to Jesus we have to help those who are in need, 00:11:51.38\00:11:55.58 to care for people, to help them and to treat them in the way 00:11:55.62\00:11:59.78 that Jesus would treat them. 00:11:59.81\00:12:01.42 We have to fulfill that special service in this world 00:12:01.45\00:12:05.43 to represent Jesus Christ to the people as we are waiting 00:12:05.46\00:12:09.40 for the Second Coming of Christ. 00:12:09.44\00:12:11.42