MTBOTBOOO21B 00:00:01.33\00:00:02.66 We're back to our discussion on Matthew Chapters 24 and 25. 00:00:02.70\00:00:04.60 We've just looked at the first couple of the parables 00:00:04.63\00:00:08.07 that Jesus tells to help us know how to be ready. 00:00:08.10\00:00:11.44 Yes. 00:00:11.47\00:00:12.81 Ranko, let's unpack a little bit more. 00:00:12.84\00:00:14.18 So let's go one more time. 00:00:14.21\00:00:16.88 What was the problem with the unfaithful servant? 00:00:16.91\00:00:20.45 He lived on the assumption that the Second Coming is delayed. 00:00:20.48\00:00:27.79 What about the wise servant? 00:00:27.82\00:00:30.73 He lives on the assumption that the master can come at any time. 00:00:30.76\00:00:35.30 Uh huh. 00:00:35.33\00:00:36.67 Let's keep that in mind. 00:00:36.70\00:00:38.03 But now there is another parable that Jesus said that actually 00:00:38.07\00:00:43.64 functions as a supplement to this first parable. 00:00:43.67\00:00:47.74 We call it the parable of the ten virgins. 00:00:47.78\00:00:50.08 Glenn, I'd like for us to explore this parable, so please, 00:00:50.11\00:00:52.98 would you read us verses 1 through 13? 00:00:53.01\00:00:55.78 Of Chapter 25. 00:00:55.82\00:00:57.45 Chapter 25; moving in Chapter 25. 00:00:57.49\00:00:59.29 And you know, Ranko, this parable really came to life 00:00:59.32\00:01:01.82 to me a few years ago when I was in the country of Lebanon. 00:01:01.86\00:01:04.89 We were camping in the mountains, and that evening, 00:01:04.93\00:01:08.20 in the dark, we saw a wedding take place in one village. 00:01:08.23\00:01:11.40 Then we saw the bridegroom go with the bridal party. 00:01:11.43\00:01:15.30 We saw their lights. 00:01:15.34\00:01:16.67 We saw the lamps moving to the brides house and so forth. 00:01:16.71\00:01:20.84 With that in mind, Matthew Chapter 25. 00:01:20.88\00:01:22.98 Actually, Glenn, a few scholars who lived in the beginning 00:01:23.01\00:01:28.05 of the Twentieth Century, who went there to Palestine there 00:01:28.08\00:01:33.42 to Arabic villages, and naturally who witnessed almost 00:01:33.46\00:01:37.39 an identical wedding. 00:01:37.43\00:01:38.76 What was going on as Jesus was described in Matthew 25. 00:01:38.79\00:01:41.60 So we don't have here a product of imagination. 00:01:41.63\00:01:44.93 It was really rooted in the reality of the people who lived 00:01:44.97\00:01:49.04 at those times. 00:01:49.07\00:01:50.44 Then the Kingdom of Heaven shall be compared to ten maidens; 00:01:50.47\00:01:53.34 Ten virgins who took their lamps and went to meet the bridegroom. 00:01:53.38\00:01:56.11 Five of them were foolish and five were wise. 00:01:56.14\00:01:59.05 We should pause. 00:01:59.08\00:02:00.48 They're all going to meet the bridegroom. 00:02:00.52\00:02:01.98 This is not unbelievers. 00:02:02.02\00:02:03.35 Hey, they're the ones waiting. 00:02:03.39\00:02:06.69 They're all Adventists in the sense of waiting for the advent. 00:02:06.72\00:02:09.62 Waiting for the advent of Jesus Christ. 00:02:09.66\00:02:12.83 Yes. 00:02:12.86\00:02:14.20 For when the foolish; five of them were foolish, 00:02:14.20\00:02:16.26 and five were wise. 00:02:16.30\00:02:17.63 For when the foolish virgins took their lamps, 00:02:17.67\00:02:19.50 they took no oil with them. 00:02:19.53\00:02:20.97 But the wise took flasks of oil with their lamps. 00:02:21.00\00:02:24.44 As the bridegroom was delayed they all slumbered and slept. 00:02:24.47\00:02:27.58 But at midnight there was a cry, Behold, the bridegroom! 00:02:27.61\00:02:30.61 Come out to meet him! 00:02:30.65\00:02:31.98 Then all those maidens rose and trimmed their lamps, 00:02:32.01\00:02:35.28 and the foolish said to the wise, Give us some of your oil 00:02:35.32\00:02:38.75 for our lamps are going out. 00:02:38.79\00:02:40.36 But the wise replied, Perhaps there will not be enough for us 00:02:40.39\00:02:44.86 and for you. 00:02:44.89\00:02:46.23 Go rather to the dealers and buy for yourself. 00:02:46.26\00:02:48.90 And when they went to buy the bridegroom came, 00:02:48.93\00:02:51.73 and those who were ready went in with him to the marriage feast 00:02:51.77\00:02:55.24 and the door was shut. 00:02:55.27\00:02:56.60 Afterward the other maidens came and said, 00:02:56.64\00:03:00.18 Lord open up to us. 00:03:00.21\00:03:02.48 But he replied, Truly I say to you, I do not know you. 00:03:02.51\00:03:06.51 Watch therefore, for you know neither the day, nor the hour. 00:03:06.55\00:03:11.32 You remember when we talked about the parables? 00:03:13.52\00:03:16.12 What is the purpose? 00:03:16.16\00:03:17.49 To tell us that we don't know when He will come. 00:03:17.53\00:03:21.76 There are a few things here that we have to mention. 00:03:21.80\00:03:23.63 Let's remind them one more time, sorry. 00:03:23.67\00:03:26.67 The unfaithful servant lived on the assumption that the coming 00:03:26.70\00:03:31.74 is delayed. 00:03:31.77\00:03:33.11 The wise servant believes he can come at anytime. 00:03:33.14\00:03:35.21 Now we have here a completely opposite situation. 00:03:35.24\00:03:38.91 What is that? 00:03:38.95\00:03:40.55 The wise virgins, they made provision on the assumption 00:03:40.58\00:03:46.52 that the coming can be delayed; like the unfaithful servant. 00:03:46.55\00:03:50.49 A completely different attitude toward the coming. 00:03:50.53\00:03:54.36 You see, the unfaithful servant, he believes that the coming 00:03:54.40\00:03:58.20 is delayed, and what does he do? 00:03:58.23\00:04:00.30 He treats his fellow servants in a bad way. 00:04:00.34\00:04:06.01 Okay? 00:04:06.04\00:04:08.31 So it's a completely different attitude. 00:04:08.34\00:04:10.05 Completely different attitude. 00:04:10.08\00:04:11.41 How did they deal with the delay? 00:04:11.45\00:04:12.78 How to deal with the delay. 00:04:12.81\00:04:14.15 One abuses others, one is unjust, the others are prepared. 00:04:14.18\00:04:16.85 So the matter is not if the Second Coming of Christ 00:04:16.89\00:04:20.96 is delayed. 00:04:20.99\00:04:22.32 Evidentially there is the delay, but Jesus presents here two 00:04:22.36\00:04:26.39 different attitudes toward the delay: positive and negative. 00:04:26.43\00:04:30.50 So in light of the fact that the Second Coming of Christ 00:04:30.53\00:04:34.77 is delayed, it gives us an opportunity to make 00:04:34.80\00:04:37.91 the preparation. 00:04:37.94\00:04:39.27 And what is the preparation according to the parable 00:04:39.31\00:04:41.38 of the virgins? 00:04:41.41\00:04:42.74 It's to have the oil, the reserve of the oil, 00:04:42.78\00:04:46.61 which is in reference to the Holy Spirit, who can give us 00:04:46.65\00:04:50.09 strength and prepare us to be ready for the Second Coming 00:04:50.12\00:04:54.99 of Christ. 00:04:55.02\00:04:56.36 What about the foolish virgins that are there? 00:04:56.39\00:04:58.69 They believe that the coming will be immediately; 00:04:58.73\00:05:02.80 very similar to the wise servant there. 00:05:02.83\00:05:06.84 But you see what a completely different attitude it is. 00:05:06.87\00:05:10.04 Okay, the Second Coming of Christ, 00:05:10.07\00:05:12.54 it's not in that to make us that He will come; that it will 00:05:12.57\00:05:18.81 happen tomorrow. 00:05:18.85\00:05:20.18 So we speculate on a certain date, you see, the date it is. 00:05:20.22\00:05:24.19 No, it's like the wise virgins. 00:05:24.22\00:05:26.76 Yes, He can come at any time; He can come very soon, 00:05:26.79\00:05:30.53 but I have to be ready for that. 00:05:30.56\00:05:33.80 Actually it impacts my daily life. 00:05:33.83\00:05:37.13 Their faith couldn't handle the delay. 00:05:37.17\00:05:40.14 So it's important. 00:05:40.17\00:05:41.87 It's important, yes. 00:05:41.90\00:05:43.57 Whether Jesus will come tomorrow, or His coming 00:05:43.81\00:05:50.25 is delayed, that doesn't matter. 00:05:50.28\00:05:52.21 We are not the ones who are deciding when He will come. 00:05:52.25\00:05:55.78 Ours is to have the oil. 00:05:55.82\00:05:58.69 And the question is, do we have that reserve of the oil 00:05:58.72\00:06:04.96 given to us, which is the Holy Spirit? 00:06:04.99\00:06:07.50 It's only the Holy Spirit that will put us, and make us with 00:06:07.50\00:06:12.10 the right attitude as we are awaiting the Second Coming 00:06:12.13\00:06:15.07 of Christ. 00:06:15.10\00:06:16.44 This is such an important point because I meet many, many 00:06:16.47\00:06:18.44 Christians who are sincere in their desire to be ready. 00:06:18.47\00:06:22.44 They spend so much time looking at every current event. 00:06:22.48\00:06:26.18 They spend so much time involved in all kinds of speculation: 00:06:26.21\00:06:30.09 Is it going to be this, is it going to be this? 00:06:30.12\00:06:31.65 And I sometimes wonder if we spent that much time seeking 00:06:31.69\00:06:35.32 the Holy Spirit that we'd be ready. 00:06:35.36\00:06:38.19 Do you remember when we read in the book of Acts that the 00:06:38.23\00:06:41.00 disciples asked Jesus, When? 00:06:41.03\00:06:42.93 Are you going now? 00:06:42.96\00:06:44.30 Jesus says, It is not given to you. 00:06:44.33\00:06:46.63 But there is something that is given to you. 00:06:46.67\00:06:48.34 What is that? 00:06:48.37\00:06:49.70 To be My witness. 00:06:49.74\00:06:51.07 By the way, this is what the rest of Chapter 25 is all about. 00:06:51.11\00:06:56.51 We have two parables that are left. 00:06:56.54\00:06:58.91 What is the first parable? 00:06:58.95\00:07:00.35 The parable of the talents, and the parable of the sheep 00:07:00.38\00:07:03.85 and goats. 00:07:03.89\00:07:05.22 Actually, in these two parables Jesus is teaching us how to 00:07:05.25\00:07:10.43 live as we are waiting for the Second Coming of Christ. 00:07:10.46\00:07:15.16 How we live in the light of the fact that the Second Coming 00:07:15.20\00:07:18.93 of Christ is delayed. 00:07:18.97\00:07:20.30 I hope we didn't miss that because we might have thought 00:07:20.34\00:07:22.94 some other parts of Matthew didn't relate too much. 00:07:22.97\00:07:26.31 They all do, but this Chapter, this section, how to live with 00:07:26.34\00:07:31.55 the day; we're living in the delay right now. 00:07:31.58\00:07:33.72 Jesus hasn't come as quickly as was hoped, so now what do we 00:07:33.75\00:07:38.45 learn, Ranko? 00:07:38.49\00:07:39.82 So, Glenn, there are very long passages. 00:07:39.85\00:07:42.82 Please, can you provide a summary to us 00:07:42.86\00:07:45.46 from Verse 14 to 30? 00:07:45.49\00:07:46.83 What is this parable of the talents? 00:07:47.13\00:07:49.56 See if you can just in a nut shell give us the content of 00:07:49.60\00:07:53.30 this parable. 00:07:53.34\00:07:54.67 So there's a businessman who goes on a journey. 00:07:54.70\00:07:56.50 He leaves certain parts of his property to his servants. 00:07:56.54\00:08:02.14 One receives five, another receives two, 00:08:02.18\00:08:05.98 another receives one. 00:08:06.01\00:08:07.62 Obviously he's made some decisions. 00:08:07.65\00:08:09.75 He's observed them. 00:08:09.78\00:08:11.12 He gives the distinctions here. 00:08:11.15\00:08:13.36 So each one receives from the master talents according 00:08:13.39\00:08:16.32 to his ability. 00:08:16.36\00:08:17.69 Yes. 00:08:17.73\00:08:19.06 Alright, now Ranko, the master's delayed. 00:08:19.09\00:08:20.86 It says that after he'd been gone for a long time 00:08:20.90\00:08:23.26 he comes back. 00:08:23.30\00:08:24.63 Glenn, can we stop here for a minute? 00:08:24.67\00:08:27.00 Alright. 00:08:27.04\00:08:28.37 Did Jesus try to tell His disciples that He will not come 00:08:28.40\00:08:33.68 very soon? 00:08:33.71\00:08:35.04 Yes! 00:08:35.08\00:08:36.41 Since in the parable He said that the master, 00:08:36.44\00:08:37.78 he left for a long time, and after a long time he came back. 00:08:37.81\00:08:41.38 You see, the disciples could get some insight about what Jesus 00:08:41.42\00:08:45.42 was trying to say. 00:08:45.45\00:08:46.79 When He comes back there's accountability, 00:08:46.82\00:08:49.39 and He calls each of the individuals in. 00:08:49.42\00:08:52.09 The one who has five says, Look, I have five more. 00:08:52.13\00:08:54.56 The one who has two has also multiplied his. 00:08:54.56\00:08:57.97 But the one who has one only brings what he has. 00:08:58.00\00:09:01.30 And I think it's significant for us to hear what he says. 00:09:01.34\00:09:03.61 Master, I knew you were a hard man, reaping where you did not 00:09:03.64\00:09:07.94 sow, and gathering where you did not winnow, so I was afraid, 00:09:07.98\00:09:10.55 and I went and hid your talent in the ground. 00:09:10.58\00:09:12.41 Here's what is yours. 00:09:12.45\00:09:14.72 So what did the master say to him? 00:09:14.75\00:09:16.89 I gave this to you not to hide, not to keep, but you had to 00:09:16.92\00:09:21.76 work with that talent that I gave to you. 00:09:21.79\00:09:24.36 So what is the purpose of this parable that Jesus tells us? 00:09:24.39\00:09:26.93 Jesus has gone. 00:09:26.96\00:09:29.03 Uh huh. 00:09:29.06\00:09:30.40 Okay? 00:09:30.43\00:09:31.77 Represented by the master of this house. 00:09:31.80\00:09:35.50 As we are waiting for His coming, what He has entrusted 00:09:35.54\00:09:40.04 to us, those talents, we have to use for the spreading of the 00:09:40.08\00:09:44.68 kingdom, for the increasing of the property of the master. 00:09:44.71\00:09:48.42 And you know, I think it's significant for us to know it's 00:09:48.45\00:09:51.15 the one who doesn't do it right is the one who's motivated 00:09:51.19\00:09:53.89 by fear. 00:09:53.92\00:09:55.26 Yes, so we have the next parable. 00:09:55.29\00:09:56.62 Alright. 00:09:56.66\00:09:57.99 Let's just go to that. 00:09:58.03\00:09:59.36 Actually, the next parable really clarifies the first one. 00:09:59.39\00:10:01.00 Glenn, we just have a very short time. 00:10:01.03\00:10:03.30 Can you just provide in a nutshell what we have here? 00:10:03.33\00:10:05.63 Jesus says before Him will be gathered all the nations. 00:10:05.67\00:10:08.34 He'll separate them one from another as a shepherd separates 00:10:08.37\00:10:11.97 the sheep from the goats, Verse 32. 00:10:12.01\00:10:13.88 And He'll place the sheep on His right side and the goats 00:10:13.91\00:10:16.58 on his left. 00:10:16.61\00:10:17.95 Then the king will say to those on his right, Come blessed of my 00:10:17.98\00:10:20.98 father; inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the 00:10:21.02\00:10:23.99 foundation of the world. 00:10:24.02\00:10:25.35 The He describes what they have done. 00:10:25.39\00:10:27.46 What have they done? 00:10:27.49\00:10:28.82 They have done numerous things. 00:10:28.86\00:10:30.19 I was hungry; you gave me food. 00:10:30.23\00:10:31.69 I was thirsty; you gave me drink. 00:10:31.73\00:10:33.26 I was a stranger; you welcomed me. 00:10:33.29\00:10:34.83 I was naked; you clothed me. 00:10:34.83\00:10:36.43 I was sick; you visited me. 00:10:36.46\00:10:38.10 I was in prison and you came to me. 00:10:38.13\00:10:39.93 And they said, When? 00:10:39.97\00:10:41.30 They were surprised! 00:10:41.34\00:10:42.67 When did we do it? 00:10:42.70\00:10:44.04 What did Jesus say? 00:10:44.07\00:10:45.41 He said, essentially He said, As you did it, Verse 40, 00:10:45.44\00:10:48.18 to one of the least of these, you did it to me. 00:10:48.21\00:10:50.55 But then He said to another group, Go! 00:10:50.58\00:10:54.05 Part from me! 00:10:54.08\00:10:55.42 Go to the fire that is prepared for you. 00:10:55.45\00:10:56.79 Why? 00:10:56.82\00:10:58.15 Those on the left. 00:10:58.19\00:10:59.52 And they said, Lord, when did we see you? 00:10:59.55\00:11:00.96 When were you in the prison? 00:11:00.99\00:11:03.29 When were you hungry? 00:11:03.32\00:11:04.66 And Verse 45, Then he'll answer them, Truly I say to you, 00:11:04.69\00:11:09.06 as you did not to one of the least of these, 00:11:09.10\00:11:11.43 you did it not to me. 00:11:11.47\00:11:13.30 So as we are waiting for the Second Coming of Christ 00:11:13.34\00:11:17.01 we have a task to fulfill. 00:11:17.04\00:11:20.48 The talents that Jesus Christ has given to us; 00:11:20.51\00:11:23.41 those God given talents. 00:11:23.45\00:11:24.91 Those talents can be of different kinds including money, 00:11:24.95\00:11:27.65 maybe my speech, maybe my love toward people, 00:11:27.68\00:11:32.59 helping people, the task of the spreading of the gospel. 00:11:32.62\00:11:36.89 All of these talents are given to Christians who are waiting 00:11:36.93\00:11:41.40 for the Second Coming of Christ. 00:11:41.43\00:11:42.90 Our task in this world is not to speculate the hour 00:11:42.93\00:11:49.14 and the time of the Second Coming of Christ. 00:11:49.17\00:11:51.27 According to Jesus we have to help those who are in need, 00:11:51.31\00:11:55.48 to care for people, to help them and to treat them in the way 00:11:55.54\00:11:59.68 that Jesus would treat them. 00:11:59.71\00:12:01.38 We have to fulfill that special service in this world 00:12:01.42\00:12:05.42 to represent Jesus Christ to the people as we are waiting 00:12:05.45\00:12:09.39 for the Second Coming of Christ. 00:12:09.42\00:12:11.39