Hi, I'm Dr. Kim Logan-Nowlin. And I'm Arthur Nowlin. 00:00:01.06\00:00:04.04 Welcome to "Making It Work." 00:00:04.07\00:00:06.04 Our topic today "Children Of Incarcerated Parents." 00:00:38.60\00:00:42.74 A very serious topic, 00:00:42.77\00:00:44.58 a topic that's hitting home more and more everyday. 00:00:44.61\00:00:47.79 Arthur, I want to share some statistics with you. 00:00:47.82\00:00:50.82 Okay. 00:00:50.85\00:00:52.00 In the United States in 1999 about two percent 00:00:52.03\00:00:55.95 of our minors more than 1.5 million children 00:00:55.98\00:01:00.67 had a parent in state of federal prison. 00:01:00.70\00:01:04.43 Ten percent of all minor children 00:01:04.46\00:01:07.05 7.3 million children have a parent in prison, 00:01:07.08\00:01:12.45 jail or on probation or on parole. 00:01:12.48\00:01:15.66 Amen. 00:01:15.69\00:01:16.72 The source the National Centre for Children 00:01:16.75\00:01:19.55 and Families in Washington, DC, 00:01:19.58\00:01:21.97 October 31st, 2002. 00:01:22.00\00:01:25.81 Give me some feedback on that. 00:01:25.84\00:01:27.44 It's amazing and at this point, 00:01:27.47\00:01:30.93 I could see that is-- would even get greater. 00:01:30.96\00:01:33.63 We're dealing in some real difficult economic times 00:01:33.66\00:01:36.87 and people are willing to take risk. 00:01:36.90\00:01:39.66 Risk their freedom and the next thing you know 00:01:39.69\00:01:43.02 we're talking about incarceration. 00:01:43.05\00:01:45.20 Well, this is also as you said has impacted 00:01:45.23\00:01:47.37 financial stability, 00:01:47.40\00:01:49.03 relationship with their children. 00:01:49.06\00:01:50.32 Absolutely. 00:01:50.35\00:01:51.38 The children social skills 00:01:51.41\00:01:52.80 and keeping their children balanced. 00:01:52.83\00:01:55.81 Well, today on our program we have two special guests, 00:01:55.84\00:01:59.35 Leslie and Maya Hightower. 00:01:59.38\00:02:01.45 Welcome to "Making It Work." Thank you. 00:02:01.48\00:02:03.65 Hi. How you doing? 00:02:03.68\00:02:04.73 Fine. Good. 00:02:04.76\00:02:06.14 Well, we know over last few years 00:02:06.17\00:02:08.11 she's been experiencing some difficulty. 00:02:08.14\00:02:11.12 Why don't you tell us your story? 00:02:11.15\00:02:13.45 Well, my husband went to federal prison 00:02:13.48\00:02:18.09 because of selling drugs and he just put a strain on me 00:02:18.12\00:02:23.13 because I had to do everything about myself. 00:02:23.16\00:02:26.38 But luckily I have family, 00:02:26.41\00:02:28.24 friends to help me financially and spiritually. 00:02:28.27\00:02:32.23 And it was kind of difficult 00:02:32.26\00:02:34.74 at first dealing with my daughter 00:02:34.77\00:02:36.55 'cause she was really going through some hard times. 00:02:36.58\00:02:39.39 And I felt you know maybe she needed 00:02:39.42\00:02:41.46 to talk to a counsellor so I did that 00:02:41.49\00:02:44.11 and it helped her 00:02:44.14\00:02:45.72 and than we got along and you know lot better. 00:02:45.75\00:02:47.90 Okay, how long did she see a therapist? 00:02:47.93\00:02:50.30 It was less than a year. 00:02:50.33\00:02:51.99 Just a little while to get her acclimated to, 00:02:52.02\00:02:55.48 you know, the situation. 00:02:55.51\00:02:57.35 How old was she then? Nine. 00:02:57.38\00:03:00.81 She was nine-years-old. 00:03:00.84\00:03:02.29 Maya, how did you feel, I mean going to a therapist 00:03:02.32\00:03:04.98 to talk about some of the things 00:03:05.01\00:03:06.35 that you were experiencing? 00:03:06.38\00:03:08.81 Well, I felt sort of, you know, scared or, you know, 00:03:08.84\00:03:15.88 just little weird or awkward and but it helped, it did. 00:03:15.91\00:03:22.71 Okay. 00:03:22.74\00:03:23.77 Can you tell me like, what was some of the things 00:03:23.80\00:03:27.17 that you were dealing with some of the problems 00:03:27.20\00:03:30.44 that you were encountering? 00:03:30.47\00:03:32.29 Basically just little hurt and yeah-- 00:03:38.14\00:03:43.27 Yeah, yeah. 00:03:43.30\00:03:45.08 Well, I can understand that being hurt, you know, 00:03:45.11\00:03:47.46 how did you feel and when you were told 00:03:47.49\00:03:51.69 that your father was going to be arrested? 00:03:51.72\00:03:54.80 Well, I wasn't really told, I was basically, you know, 00:03:56.05\00:03:59.01 there so it was deep. 00:03:59.04\00:04:02.40 It was deep. 00:04:02.43\00:04:03.54 So you were there when they arrested your father? 00:04:03.57\00:04:05.75 Yes. 00:04:05.78\00:04:06.81 That's a lot for a little girl to experience. 00:04:06.84\00:04:10.25 Let me ask you, how often do you talk to your father? 00:04:10.28\00:04:13.47 I usually talk to him every Sabbath 00:04:13.50\00:04:15.99 or if I don't talk to him then probably twice a month. 00:04:16.02\00:04:21.12 Twice a month, was that ever a period 00:04:21.15\00:04:23.03 when you did not talk to your father? 00:04:23.06\00:04:25.17 What do you mean didn't talk to him? 00:04:27.42\00:04:28.45 When he was arrested, was it ever a period 00:04:28.48\00:04:30.89 that you never talk to him or even after he got arrested 00:04:30.92\00:04:34.75 and he was sentenced, you continued 00:04:34.78\00:04:36.60 the communication with your father? 00:04:36.63\00:04:39.18 That's beautiful. 00:04:39.21\00:04:40.24 Leslie, you said one thing about transition. 00:04:40.27\00:04:43.40 I mean, and I'm using the word transition, 00:04:43.43\00:04:46.72 I mean at one point you were living a lifestyle 00:04:46.75\00:04:50.90 that was comfortable for you and then all of a sudden 00:04:50.93\00:04:55.12 that lifestyle was interrupted. 00:04:55.15\00:04:57.00 How did that impact you? 00:04:57.03\00:04:58.13 It was hard but, you know, I always knew that 00:05:01.61\00:05:04.43 material things were not really that important 00:05:04.46\00:05:07.41 when you're dealing with family. 00:05:07.44\00:05:09.39 Family is more important so-- as long as I had, 00:05:09.42\00:05:12.37 you know, my daughter and make sure she was okay, 00:05:12.40\00:05:15.13 I was fine. 00:05:15.16\00:05:16.65 That brings up another question. 00:05:16.68\00:05:19.31 If you felt that the material things 00:05:19.34\00:05:22.22 were not that important to you and then your husband felt 00:05:22.25\00:05:25.93 that it was very important to you 00:05:25.96\00:05:27.38 what kind of conflict was it having within the household? 00:05:27.41\00:05:31.71 It was-- it was a conflict because I would say, 00:05:31.74\00:05:34.15 you know, its not is more important 00:05:34.18\00:05:36.83 than you being home with the family. 00:05:36.86\00:05:39.32 So he felt opposite so things happened. 00:05:39.35\00:05:43.81 Absolutely, well. 00:05:43.84\00:05:45.57 Okay, Leslie, what as a mother did you do 00:05:45.60\00:05:50.50 to try to give support? 00:05:50.53\00:05:52.45 'Cause you saw the anger, you saw her disappointed 00:05:52.48\00:05:55.48 and I'm sure she was going through some changes. 00:05:55.51\00:05:58.26 What type of structure did you have to do 00:05:58.29\00:06:01.66 when you talk about transition, 00:06:01.69\00:06:03.07 what did you do to help pull her back, 00:06:03.10\00:06:05.04 pull her back to you? 00:06:05.07\00:06:07.02 Spend time with her and you know make sure 00:06:07.05\00:06:11.03 she was surrounded by positive things. 00:06:11.06\00:06:13.39 Okay, all right. 00:06:13.42\00:06:14.47 I know church is a great influence 00:06:14.50\00:06:16.14 and your relationship and I always was said in Maya, 00:06:16.17\00:06:20.16 you know it was so good to see a smile on her face. 00:06:20.19\00:06:23.21 Even when all this happening, 00:06:23.24\00:06:24.74 I would always see here smile even your continents. 00:06:24.77\00:06:27.91 What was-- what was the formula for that? 00:06:27.94\00:06:29.54 The Lord. 00:06:29.57\00:06:30.74 Okay. 00:06:30.77\00:06:31.87 The Lord has really helped me through a lot of stuff 00:06:31.90\00:06:34.15 so give then honor and glory to Him. 00:06:34.18\00:06:37.23 That's a good point because you both, you know, 00:06:37.26\00:06:40.31 you and your husband were raised in the church 00:06:40.34\00:06:43.62 and then all of a sudden something happened 00:06:43.65\00:06:46.21 and split came. 00:06:46.24\00:06:49.42 Did you have any idea or did you sense anything 00:06:49.45\00:06:53.51 that was causing this diversity between the both of you? 00:06:53.54\00:06:58.31 I know the devil is busy in, you know, 00:06:58.34\00:07:01.89 he really cares about the family 00:07:01.92\00:07:03.80 so he started to do things to try to keep I guess 00:07:03.83\00:07:07.07 the lifestyle that he wanted. 00:07:07.10\00:07:09.08 So that's what happened. 00:07:09.11\00:07:12.53 So bringing it back to the relation 00:07:12.56\00:07:14.80 with you and your husband and the marriage, 00:07:14.83\00:07:17.73 you were in a marriage. 00:07:17.76\00:07:19.29 How long have you been married? 00:07:19.32\00:07:21.79 I can't remember the exact year now 00:07:21.82\00:07:24.61 but it was got married in 92. 00:07:24.64\00:07:26.77 92, so being in a situation where you have a relationship 00:07:26.80\00:07:34.02 and then it begins to deviate you know, 00:07:34.05\00:07:36.33 how you dealt with your own self as a women 00:07:36.36\00:07:38.75 being married, your husband is incarcerated 00:07:38.78\00:07:42.25 and I know at times you are lonely, 00:07:42.28\00:07:44.21 you need that relationship, how have you cope with that? 00:07:44.24\00:07:48.40 Stay busy and you know focus on the Lord 00:07:48.43\00:07:51.60 and I'm in school so that helps 00:07:51.63\00:07:54.10 to take up the extra time that I have on my hands. 00:07:54.13\00:07:57.41 Now you are in school, what are you studying? 00:07:57.44\00:07:58.91 Surgical technology. 00:07:58.94\00:08:00.36 Okay. Why that field? 00:08:00.39\00:08:03.70 It's-- to give me a good presence of a stability 00:08:03.73\00:08:09.53 and financial stability. 00:08:09.56\00:08:11.39 And that's what you need for your daughter, 00:08:11.42\00:08:12.99 you and your daughter. 00:08:13.02\00:08:14.21 Maya, I'm thinking you know, 00:08:14.24\00:08:18.32 dad is not in home, you can't touch him, 00:08:18.35\00:08:21.77 you can't go to the store with him 00:08:21.80\00:08:23.86 or he can't wrestle with you now that. 00:08:23.89\00:08:28.47 Is that hard for you deal within times. 00:08:28.50\00:08:31.13 At times it is hard but then you just got to think-- 00:08:31.16\00:08:34.83 keep thinking positive and think that 00:08:34.86\00:08:38.07 he will be home soon and keep praying about him. 00:08:38.10\00:08:41.39 Okay. 00:08:41.42\00:08:42.51 And when is his date of release? 00:08:42.54\00:08:45.28 March or six months after that. 00:08:45.31\00:08:47.74 Of 2012. 2012. 00:08:47.77\00:08:49.36 Okay. 00:08:49.39\00:08:50.45 You know Maya, did your grade slip, 00:08:50.48\00:08:53.73 did your grades fall? 00:08:53.76\00:08:57.09 I'm not sure. Did my grades fall? 00:08:57.12\00:08:59.21 During this time? 00:08:59.24\00:09:00.70 Not-- not really. 00:09:00.73\00:09:01.96 So grade stayed well. 00:09:01.99\00:09:03.63 Did you and mom, did mom have to, you know, 00:09:03.66\00:09:06.39 Maya, don't do this. 00:09:06.42\00:09:07.46 Maya, stop this. 00:09:07.49\00:09:08.52 Maya, did you try to use this as a excuse to be, 00:09:08.55\00:09:11.98 you know, disobedient? 00:09:12.01\00:09:13.72 It might have been pretty well for me 00:09:13.75\00:09:15.48 at the beginning but calm down. 00:09:15.51\00:09:18.35 You came to your senses? 00:09:18.38\00:09:20.27 All right, that's a good thing to come to your sense, right. 00:09:20.30\00:09:22.91 All right. 00:09:22.94\00:09:24.06 Can you give me some idea of probably would have-- 00:09:24.09\00:09:26.62 would be one of the career fear fields 00:09:26.65\00:09:29.03 that you've chosen for yourselves. 00:09:29.06\00:09:30.78 Something that you thought about 00:09:30.81\00:09:31.84 being when you graduated from college or high school. 00:09:31.87\00:09:36.35 I thought about being a nurse or a sports medicine doctor. 00:09:36.38\00:09:41.85 Okay. Okay, I guess you can make it. 00:09:41.88\00:09:44.25 All right, that's great. 00:09:44.28\00:09:45.79 Now have you been to the facility 00:09:45.82\00:09:49.43 where your father is to see him in person? 00:09:49.46\00:09:51.47 Yes. Tell us about that. 00:09:51.50\00:09:54.27 Well, it's different. It's different. 00:09:54.30\00:09:59.80 And you just basically check in you got to take off 00:09:59.83\00:10:04.04 a lot to you know, and you just walk back into the-- 00:10:04.07\00:10:09.37 they take you in going through the thing and-- 00:10:09.40\00:10:12.83 The security. 00:10:12.86\00:10:14.09 The security after you pass that thing 00:10:14.12\00:10:16.12 you are walking outside sort of and you see the tall bars there 00:10:16.15\00:10:22.38 and then you walk into the-- it's a room. 00:10:22.41\00:10:24.95 And it's a pretty big size room and there is lots of chairs 00:10:24.98\00:10:30.44 and there's little outside opening 00:10:30.47\00:10:33.56 where you can like go outside and sit. 00:10:33.59\00:10:35.12 All right. 00:10:35.15\00:10:36.19 Also one thing, you have the opportunity to hug him 00:10:36.22\00:10:40.26 and touch him and it's not a glass or partition 00:10:40.29\00:10:43.95 that's separating you. 00:10:43.98\00:10:45.11 You know, you get a chance to get that good hug 00:10:45.14\00:10:47.80 and before you leave and stuff like that. 00:10:47.83\00:10:49.73 Yeah. That's excellent. 00:10:49.76\00:10:51.49 What do you all talk about? 00:10:51.52\00:10:52.91 Can you share that with us, what do you talk about? 00:10:52.94\00:10:54.70 We talk about school and life at home. 00:10:54.73\00:11:01.39 And we talk about when he comes back. 00:11:01.42\00:11:04.71 Well, some of the things that he wants to do for you, 00:11:04.74\00:11:07.05 when he comes back. 00:11:07.08\00:11:09.24 Oh, no, the basics anytime and the ropes 00:11:09.27\00:11:14.53 what he asked to do before he came out, stabilize again. 00:11:14.56\00:11:20.60 Has he apologized to you? 00:11:20.63\00:11:23.13 Did he said, he was sorry or anything? 00:11:23.16\00:11:25.65 Okay, how did that make you feel? 00:11:25.68\00:11:29.20 It makes me feel, 00:11:29.23\00:11:31.38 it helps like, it helps comfort. 00:11:31.41\00:11:33.08 Very good, very good. 00:11:33.11\00:11:34.39 You know, Maya, everything in life and Leslie, 00:11:34.42\00:11:36.38 and I've learned that in with Arthur, 00:11:36.41\00:11:38.29 in our own family even with God we have choices. 00:11:38.32\00:11:42.37 It comes down to the right choices 00:11:42.40\00:11:44.23 or the wrong choices. 00:11:44.26\00:11:45.98 And you have to look at your lives today 00:11:46.01\00:11:48.52 as what you have to do to make right choices. 00:11:48.55\00:11:51.83 What would you say to a mother or parent going through this 00:11:51.86\00:11:55.22 because we also have women who are incarcerated? 00:11:55.25\00:11:58.40 What would you say to someone this has been four years, 00:11:58.43\00:12:01.79 you were nine old now you are 13, Maya? 00:12:01.82\00:12:04.72 Yes. It's been four years. 00:12:04.75\00:12:06.17 What would you say to those our viewers today? 00:12:06.20\00:12:08.82 What would you say? 00:12:08.85\00:12:11.87 To always have faith and to trust in the Lord 00:12:11.90\00:12:17.23 and don't get angry and just realize 00:12:17.26\00:12:20.64 that everyone is just a step away 00:12:20.67\00:12:23.74 from doing something that they might regret. 00:12:23.77\00:12:27.39 So just stay focus on the Lord. 00:12:27.42\00:12:29.76 Focus on the Lord. Maya? 00:12:29.79\00:12:31.96 I say hanging there 'cause it can rough 00:12:31.99\00:12:35.28 but just praying while they are in, 00:12:35.31\00:12:37.43 God will work things out. 00:12:37.46\00:12:39.64 Maya, were your peers supportive to you 00:12:39.67\00:12:41.53 when they found out that your father was incarcerated 00:12:41.56\00:12:43.94 or did you talk about it within your peers. 00:12:43.97\00:12:46.94 Yes, I talk to it with a few friends 00:12:46.97\00:12:49.49 and some of my friends are in a same situation. 00:12:49.52\00:12:52.63 So yeah, they're supportive and the school 00:12:52.66\00:12:55.62 that I go to Pearson One Academy. 00:12:55.65\00:13:00.03 Someone there my friends father was incarcerated too. 00:13:00.06\00:13:05.21 Is that right? So he talked to me to-- 00:13:05.24\00:13:08.13 And he's released now? Excellent. 00:13:08.16\00:13:09.66 And he's talked to you. That's wonderful. 00:13:09.69\00:13:12.67 Leslie, were you angry? 00:13:12.70\00:13:17.50 Oh, yes, a little bit. Yeah, I was angry. 00:13:17.53\00:13:19.92 How did you get over with that? 00:13:19.95\00:13:23.62 Just knowing that I'm not perfect in everybody, 00:13:23.65\00:13:26.25 you know, makes mistakes and just keep-- 00:13:26.28\00:13:30.46 keep having the faith. 00:13:30.49\00:13:31.58 That sounds too easy. It's been lot-- 00:13:31.61\00:13:33.45 Come on, you-- you want to hit a punching bag. 00:13:33.48\00:13:36.43 Did you want to hit somebody? 00:13:36.46\00:13:37.82 I mean, your whole life has changed now 00:13:37.85\00:13:40.99 and we had opportunity to visit your home. 00:13:41.02\00:13:43.97 And but-- one thing I can say about you, 00:13:44.00\00:13:46.63 you would always say Kim, they're just things. 00:13:46.66\00:13:50.06 You will never attach to those things 00:13:50.09\00:13:51.51 and I think that is so important 00:13:51.54\00:13:53.74 'cause you have people who are so attached 00:13:53.77\00:13:56.15 to their homes and cars and lifestyle. 00:13:56.18\00:13:58.12 Yeah. I mean I understand that. 00:13:58.15\00:13:59.89 You know, you're right they are people 00:13:59.92\00:14:01.84 who are attached to things. 00:14:01.87\00:14:04.41 But Leslie, was never attached. 00:14:04.44\00:14:06.19 She never gave us that impression. 00:14:06.22\00:14:07.86 But come on, Les, come on, did you want-- 00:14:07.89\00:14:09.58 I mean, I was-- I was angry but I just-- 00:14:09.61\00:14:13.49 I just you know. 00:14:13.52\00:14:15.11 Maybe I was too soft. Did you cry? 00:14:15.14\00:14:17.21 Did you cry? 00:14:17.24\00:14:19.38 Did you find moments of you just-- 00:14:19.41\00:14:21.14 I was you know I was more sad for my girls 00:14:21.17\00:14:24.01 and him than really me myself. 00:14:24.04\00:14:27.40 How did you get to that point though? 00:14:27.43\00:14:28.60 I mean where you were more sad for the girls 00:14:28.63\00:14:31.84 and you know and for him. 00:14:31.87\00:14:33.89 You know but how did you get to that point? 00:14:33.92\00:14:35.67 I mean what was going? 00:14:35.70\00:14:37.05 I understand that you said earlier 00:14:37.08\00:14:38.93 it was faith that kept you going through. 00:14:38.96\00:14:41.45 How did you get to the point where you just 00:14:41.48\00:14:44.58 relinquish those feelings? 00:14:44.61\00:14:46.90 I mean, 'cause like Kim, was saying you see like, 00:14:46.93\00:14:49.74 you wanted to give him 00:14:49.77\00:14:50.80 a knuckle sandwich or something. 00:14:50.83\00:14:52.07 He said, he was sorry and you know I just 00:14:52.10\00:14:55.02 couldn't condemn him because you know 00:14:55.05\00:14:57.96 I had to you know stand before the Lord too. 00:14:57.99\00:15:00.56 That's right. Very good. 00:15:00.59\00:15:01.62 I just couldn't you know. 00:15:01.65\00:15:03.40 And it's crucial we as families today 00:15:03.43\00:15:06.35 and how we help to make it work? 00:15:06.38\00:15:08.04 We have to have a forgiving heart. 00:15:08.07\00:15:09.89 We have to recognize that we too are sinners saved by grace 00:15:09.92\00:15:15.35 and that we must have forgiveness 00:15:15.38\00:15:18.16 because we make mistakes. 00:15:18.19\00:15:20.29 I like the one thing about Maya, 00:15:20.32\00:15:22.47 and again this Maya but her attitude. 00:15:22.50\00:15:25.02 Attitude is everything. 00:15:25.05\00:15:26.59 You know, how you approached 00:15:26.62\00:15:28.23 it when you went to see your father. 00:15:28.26\00:15:29.55 You walked in there and you will be angry, right. 00:15:29.58\00:15:32.42 But you didn't, you came in. 00:15:32.45\00:15:34.28 Well, I know you had to be alone nervous, 00:15:34.31\00:15:35.95 were you nervous? 00:15:35.98\00:15:37.24 I was a little nervous but-- 00:15:37.27\00:15:38.91 The first time, how many times have you been to see him? 00:15:38.94\00:15:42.58 Probably three. 00:15:42.61\00:15:44.03 Three times, all right. 00:15:44.06\00:15:46.25 You know so you get your support 00:15:46.28\00:15:47.93 from your grandparents? 00:15:47.96\00:15:50.93 Your mom's parents 00:15:50.96\00:15:52.17 and recently you lost your grandfather. 00:15:52.20\00:15:54.68 Again our deepest condolences of losing, 00:15:54.71\00:15:57.35 you know, your father. 00:15:57.38\00:15:59.06 A rock in the church, a pillar in a church 00:15:59.09\00:16:01.49 but Brother Chester will have but at the same time 00:16:01.52\00:16:05.51 being able to look at how are you gonna 00:16:05.54\00:16:07.05 keep your family together. 00:16:07.08\00:16:08.92 You know because you moved from your home 00:16:08.95\00:16:10.67 back in with your parents. 00:16:10.70\00:16:12.85 All right, tell us about that. 00:16:12.88\00:16:16.27 That wasn't difficult but it was-- 00:16:16.30\00:16:20.23 I was glad that I actually moved back 00:16:20.26\00:16:23.18 because and them I could spend some more time 00:16:23.21\00:16:24.59 with my father before he passed. 00:16:24.62\00:16:26.31 So you know things work out for a reason. 00:16:26.34\00:16:29.24 Yes, it does and you were there with your father. 00:16:29.27\00:16:32.27 Yeah, it was difficult, I can imagine 00:16:32.30\00:16:34.92 because once again we're talking about 00:16:34.95\00:16:36.59 that transition, you know, 00:16:36.62\00:16:38.78 and now you're looking at moving your life 00:16:38.81\00:16:42.52 to a different plank. 00:16:42.55\00:16:45.09 So I have to ask this question, 00:16:45.12\00:16:48.94 is there any possibility of reconciling? 00:16:48.97\00:16:52.06 No. Okay. 00:16:55.18\00:16:56.50 Okay. 00:16:56.53\00:16:58.21 I mean that was my initial, 00:16:58.24\00:17:01.50 I guess hope but well no. 00:17:01.53\00:17:07.05 Okay, and has he talked to you or you know. 00:17:07.08\00:17:10.93 Oh, we-- we talk. Okay. 00:17:10.96\00:17:12.95 Have you gone to see him, Leslie? 00:17:12.98\00:17:14.39 No. 00:17:14.42\00:17:15.51 Would that be hard for you to do? 00:17:15.54\00:17:18.16 No, it wouldn't be hard. 00:17:18.19\00:17:19.78 Okay, but this is not about you right now, 00:17:19.81\00:17:22.35 it's about your daughter and her relationship. 00:17:22.38\00:17:25.66 I wanted to share something else with you 00:17:25.69\00:17:27.59 and I think it'll be very important for you 00:17:27.62\00:17:29.06 to know this too, Maya. 00:17:29.09\00:17:32.41 "Since 1997, the frequency of contact between 00:17:32.44\00:17:36.80 children and their parents in federal prison has dropped, 00:17:36.83\00:17:40.87 has dropped. 00:17:40.90\00:17:42.13 Monthly contact has decreased by 23 percent." 00:17:42.16\00:17:45.30 So I'm so happy to hear 00:17:45.33\00:17:47.59 that you have gone to see your father 00:17:47.62\00:17:50.42 and that is by the Research and Advocacy 00:17:50.45\00:17:52.93 for Reform, February 2009. 00:17:52.96\00:17:56.14 Statistically it has dropped. 00:17:56.17\00:17:58.24 Children are no longer in contact with their parents. 00:17:58.27\00:18:01.14 They have cut them off. 00:18:01.17\00:18:02.62 Excuse me for interrupting. 00:18:02.65\00:18:03.93 Another aspect has to be involved with that. 00:18:03.96\00:18:06.02 Here what you are saying, we got our statistics 00:18:06.05\00:18:08.89 but as I work with this population 00:18:08.92\00:18:12.46 I also recognize that a lot of the fathers 00:18:12.49\00:18:17.33 that maybe in a particular area 00:18:17.36\00:18:20.28 where their children or families 00:18:20.31\00:18:22.38 were are sent to long distance, 00:18:22.41\00:18:26.05 long distances away from the family. 00:18:26.08\00:18:28.65 We're talking about people that may go to Virginia 00:18:28.68\00:18:32.10 or Kansas City for London or so different areas 00:18:32.13\00:18:36.01 which can be taxing on the family 00:18:36.04\00:18:38.31 and difficult for them to make that contact. 00:18:38.34\00:18:40.84 So that's one of the reasons that I can see that drop. 00:18:40.87\00:18:43.82 Right. 00:18:43.85\00:18:44.88 Well, we have to take in all the considerations. 00:18:44.91\00:18:47.70 I want to also say having incarcerated parents 00:18:47.73\00:18:50.48 also results in school behavior. 00:18:50.51\00:18:52.63 But Maya, you said that your performances 00:18:52.66\00:18:54.89 have been good as well as 00:18:54.92\00:18:56.88 social contacts didn't much in shame. 00:18:56.91\00:19:00.49 Is there any shame or guilt that you're feeling? 00:19:00.52\00:19:02.81 Probably I feel-- probably say at the beginning. 00:19:05.71\00:19:08.49 At the beginning. 00:19:08.52\00:19:10.07 Okay. 00:19:10.10\00:19:11.29 That's really good to because also 00:19:11.32\00:19:13.92 in some of the research that I have to looked 00:19:13.95\00:19:16.09 at it indicated that a lot of the children 00:19:16.12\00:19:20.96 in their opportunity to show displeasure 00:19:20.99\00:19:27.00 and what occur what they would do 00:19:27.03\00:19:29.88 is not perform in school. 00:19:29.91\00:19:33.52 They will rebel and that's a concern 00:19:33.55\00:19:37.45 because sometimes what happens is the children 00:19:37.48\00:19:40.49 will follow a path of a rebellion 00:19:40.52\00:19:43.53 and that will cost up to look at things 00:19:43.56\00:19:46.11 in a real negative way. 00:19:46.14\00:19:48.38 But what's really important is that you some behavior 00:19:48.41\00:19:52.24 and you addressed that behavior. 00:19:52.27\00:19:54.78 Almost definitely and then with you, 00:19:54.81\00:19:56.85 now you're 10 years and we don't want you 00:19:56.88\00:20:00.12 looking for love in all the wrong places. 00:20:00.15\00:20:01.84 Daughter love their fathers. 00:20:01.87\00:20:03.71 Daughter need their fathers, they need their parents. 00:20:03.74\00:20:06.29 So mom is serving two roles, your father is incarcerated 00:20:06.32\00:20:09.92 but he not he is not deceased and he is not dead in your life 00:20:09.95\00:20:13.44 but as you develop and as you grow, 00:20:13.47\00:20:16.42 I want to encourage you Maya, 00:20:16.45\00:20:18.22 to continue to focus on what God needs you to do 00:20:18.25\00:20:21.47 and not look for anyway to escape 00:20:21.50\00:20:23.59 what is around you 00:20:23.62\00:20:25.10 or try to manipulate your situation 00:20:25.13\00:20:27.46 but address your life in honest and godly manner and, 00:20:27.49\00:20:31.03 and continue to talk to your mom. 00:20:31.06\00:20:32.65 Do you have a good relationship with your mother? 00:20:32.68\00:20:36.27 And I see how close you are. 00:20:36.30\00:20:37.33 Oh, what do you expect 00:20:37.36\00:20:38.45 her momma sitting right next to her. 00:20:38.48\00:20:41.67 But I know what I know for a fact that you have 00:20:41.70\00:20:44.00 a good relationship with your mom 00:20:44.03\00:20:46.18 and you love your mother. 00:20:46.21\00:20:47.24 You know, you love your father? 00:20:47.27\00:20:49.10 Yeah. 00:20:49.13\00:20:50.41 Okay, you tell him that when you talk to him? 00:20:50.44\00:20:53.08 Okay, are you ever loss of words 00:20:53.11\00:20:56.12 what to say to him when you see him 00:20:56.15\00:20:58.44 or talk to him on the phone? 00:20:58.47\00:20:59.77 Sometimes. 00:20:59.80\00:21:01.53 Yes, I think that's a legitimate. 00:21:01.56\00:21:02.88 You know, why do you think 00:21:02.91\00:21:03.94 that is that you are in loss of words? 00:21:03.97\00:21:06.82 Just because you know, it's not personal, 00:21:06.85\00:21:09.82 I'm not always like a phone found person. 00:21:09.85\00:21:12.65 So-- 00:21:12.68\00:21:13.71 That's a good point. 00:21:13.74\00:21:15.48 You really impressing me because you seem to be 00:21:15.51\00:21:18.36 handling this whole situation really, really well. 00:21:18.39\00:21:22.07 And I have to really, really encourage you to continue 00:21:22.10\00:21:26.76 to look to a real bright future. 00:21:26.79\00:21:28.53 I like the way you communicate, 00:21:28.56\00:21:29.95 you have a real good positive communication skills 00:21:29.98\00:21:33.19 and I know ever see you see where you are loss for words. 00:21:33.22\00:21:38.96 So it was kind of hard for me to really believe. 00:21:38.99\00:21:41.09 There are certain times, you know, 00:21:41.12\00:21:42.15 I have some to say on a telephone. 00:21:42.18\00:21:44.65 And, Maya, let me ask you, 00:21:44.68\00:21:46.63 what do you and your mom do together? 00:21:46.66\00:21:48.08 What kind of things you all share together? 00:21:48.11\00:21:51.27 We talk and you know we can go places. 00:21:51.30\00:21:55.72 Okay, you both play basketball. 00:21:55.75\00:21:57.93 You know and you both and you play tennis? 00:21:57.96\00:22:01.21 Do you like tennis? Always ready for tennis. 00:22:01.24\00:22:03.15 I love tennis. Every show I talk about tennis. 00:22:03.18\00:22:05.91 I love getting into tennis this summer. 00:22:05.94\00:22:07.60 I haven't seen Kim, play tennis in years. 00:22:07.63\00:22:10.15 He's at the golf course. 00:22:10.18\00:22:12.28 When is the last time you play though? 00:22:12.31\00:22:13.37 But he is at the golf-- on the Wii. 00:22:13.40\00:22:15.38 When is the last time you played tennis? 00:22:15.41\00:22:17.43 On the Wii. I play it on the Wii. 00:22:17.46\00:22:18.76 I play on the Wii all the time. 00:22:18.79\00:22:20.31 All right, why doesn't the Wii count? 00:22:20.34\00:22:22.21 That means 'cause you're not on the court. 00:22:22.24\00:22:24.27 I'm on the court. Isn't that on the court? 00:22:24.30\00:22:26.19 That is serious game on the Wii 00:22:26.22\00:22:28.68 but a lot of things that you share together 00:22:28.71\00:22:31.48 that is crucial to the relationship. 00:22:31.51\00:22:33.92 Maya, I have another question I want to ask you. 00:22:33.95\00:22:37.94 Women and young ladies are going to prison 00:22:37.97\00:22:40.75 and they say due to the fact and this again 00:22:40.78\00:22:43.93 is the Bureau of Justice Statistics in 2005, 00:22:43.96\00:22:48.96 young ladies and women are going to prison 00:22:48.99\00:22:52.21 because they're finding themselves getting in trouble. 00:22:52.24\00:22:54.57 My father is in prison, my mother's in prison. 00:22:54.60\00:22:56.85 So they're repeating the behavior 00:22:56.88\00:22:59.47 because it's something-- they're using this as an excuse 00:22:59.50\00:23:03.21 to not function or to do well. 00:23:03.24\00:23:05.68 What can you say to those individuals? 00:23:05.71\00:23:09.53 That's a good question. 00:23:09.56\00:23:11.11 You know, how to help them as they're on point. 00:23:11.14\00:23:13.04 Look at you, you're not out there you know, 00:23:13.07\00:23:17.09 destroying property mommy is not being 00:23:17.12\00:23:19.83 called to the school every three days. 00:23:19.86\00:23:21.97 You haven't been arrested for any vandalism 00:23:22.00\00:23:24.33 or problems or doing drugs and alcohol. 00:23:24.36\00:23:26.95 You know, why is it or what can you say to them 00:23:26.98\00:23:30.68 just say, you know I heard you say, stay focus, 00:23:30.71\00:23:33.46 stay with God. 00:23:33.49\00:23:34.72 But what's keeping you out of trouble? 00:23:34.75\00:23:37.97 Me. 00:23:38.00\00:23:39.21 Your momma said, you already. 00:23:39.24\00:23:40.88 That's right, you know-- 00:23:40.91\00:23:42.51 Is that desire inside of you 00:23:42.54\00:23:44.13 that you want to prove statistics wrong 00:23:44.16\00:23:46.42 that you are not gonna be a statistics 00:23:46.45\00:23:48.70 and become like you know other children 00:23:48.73\00:23:50.97 who end up in prison, because their parents 00:23:51.00\00:23:53.50 were in prison. 00:23:53.53\00:23:54.87 I think also you had to look at it from 00:23:54.90\00:23:57.72 another perspective which is, 00:23:57.75\00:24:00.76 we're talking about economic status, 00:24:00.79\00:24:04.31 we're talking about community status. 00:24:04.34\00:24:07.28 If someone is in that environment 00:24:07.31\00:24:11.11 then we're looking at a strong possibility 00:24:11.14\00:24:13.81 that they may succumb to that type of lifestyle. 00:24:13.84\00:24:18.77 Maya, is not really in that environment. 00:24:18.80\00:24:21.77 We're talking about Maya has a lot of support 00:24:21.80\00:24:24.07 and that's really the key to this entire situation. 00:24:24.10\00:24:28.54 Maya, has a strong support system with her parents, 00:24:28.57\00:24:31.84 her family, her church family, 00:24:31.87\00:24:34.57 her school and she's always doing some, she's is active. 00:24:34.60\00:24:38.29 She is not really missing out on a lot of things. 00:24:38.32\00:24:40.81 Well, then I got to-- I got to stop you there 00:24:40.84\00:24:42.67 because her father was raised in the church. 00:24:42.70\00:24:45.70 Mother and father had successful business. 00:24:45.73\00:24:47.90 He was nothing was deprived him. 00:24:47.93\00:24:50.71 But it was a choice he made. 00:24:50.74\00:24:52.37 You know I so you have to look at the fact 00:24:52.40\00:24:54.39 that these are choices that are made by individuals. 00:24:54.42\00:24:56.61 Yes, but with them we're talking about once again 00:24:56.64\00:24:59.44 and I don't want to, you know, 00:24:59.47\00:25:00.69 really debate with you in regards to that. 00:25:00.72\00:25:03.37 I'm just-- what I'm saying is that Maya support system 00:25:03.40\00:25:07.86 and her-- her that support is offering her 00:25:07.89\00:25:13.55 the tools that's required for her to be successful in life. 00:25:13.58\00:25:17.59 And then we're talking about constant support 00:25:17.62\00:25:19.99 and once again, you had a mother 00:25:20.02\00:25:22.83 who is able to recognize particular behavior 00:25:22.86\00:25:25.96 and do something about it. 00:25:25.99\00:25:27.53 Well, I'm glad for mothers, they say the one that rocks 00:25:27.56\00:25:30.77 the cradle rules the world. 00:25:30.80\00:25:33.50 You know, well, listen I think it's so important 00:25:33.53\00:25:36.38 that you know we're able to look at situations, 00:25:36.41\00:25:40.10 look at different perspectives, 00:25:40.13\00:25:41.98 be able to help our viewers understand 00:25:42.01\00:25:43.91 because again this is a not-- this is not a easy topic, 00:25:43.94\00:25:48.35 it's not easy as especially 00:25:48.38\00:25:49.98 because we know them both so well 00:25:50.01\00:25:52.61 and we have watched this situation 00:25:52.64\00:25:54.40 up close and personal. 00:25:54.43\00:25:56.21 We have prayed for you, we have had the opportunity 00:25:56.24\00:25:59.22 to take your daughter with us on trips. 00:25:59.25\00:26:02.44 As you extended yourself to our daughter Micah, 00:26:02.47\00:26:04.69 many, many times. 00:26:04.72\00:26:05.75 That's my buddy, she got my buddy. 00:26:05.78\00:26:07.71 You got my buddy. 00:26:07.74\00:26:08.94 You know so-- we do things when we go 00:26:08.97\00:26:12.46 and we explore things and I have never at any time 00:26:12.49\00:26:16.67 and I want you to know that try to pin up against the wall 00:26:16.70\00:26:20.22 and say to her, what's going on with her father? 00:26:20.25\00:26:23.05 What's going on at home? 00:26:23.08\00:26:24.55 Because I see her as a individual 00:26:24.58\00:26:27.08 and I respect her as a individual. 00:26:27.11\00:26:29.65 And you are more than this situation, 00:26:29.68\00:26:32.15 do you realize that? 00:26:32.18\00:26:33.72 You are Maya Hightower. 00:26:33.75\00:26:35.33 You are more than what this experience 00:26:35.36\00:26:37.61 but it's what you bring out of this experience. 00:26:37.64\00:26:40.33 That's all of us is what we bring out of this experience. 00:26:40.36\00:26:42.53 It's what she learned from this experience. 00:26:42.56\00:26:44.67 She's learned something that she can pass 00:26:44.70\00:26:46.91 on to other people. 00:26:46.94\00:26:47.97 Oh, definitely. 00:26:48.00\00:26:49.36 Whether she be a nurse or she may even chose 00:26:49.39\00:26:52.52 to move to another area like law enforcement 00:26:52.55\00:26:56.30 or be a lawyer in some particular way, 00:26:56.33\00:26:58.53 prosecuting attorney or defense attorney 00:26:58.56\00:27:01.09 because of your experience 00:27:01.12\00:27:02.87 with the prison system and the legal system. 00:27:02.90\00:27:06.52 That must have been devastated to be in the home 00:27:06.55\00:27:09.67 and somebody come in and take your father 00:27:09.70\00:27:12.06 out of the home in handcuffs. 00:27:12.09\00:27:14.14 It was that difficult for you? Yeah. 00:27:14.17\00:27:17.21 And you never want to have that experience happened to you? 00:27:17.24\00:27:19.92 Now that's a learned lesson. 00:27:19.95\00:27:22.45 Listen, we'll be right back with more information 00:27:22.48\00:27:26.10 on "Children of Incarcerated Parents" in a few minutes. 00:27:26.13\00:27:29.31 Welcome back to "Making It Work." 00:27:41.92\00:27:44.35 Leslie and Maya, we want to thank you 00:27:44.38\00:27:46.25 both for being our guests. 00:27:46.28\00:27:47.48 It's been great, great. 00:27:47.51\00:27:48.80 And all the information you've given, 00:27:48.83\00:27:50.93 we want you to know that there's hope for your family. 00:27:50.96\00:27:53.88 Don't give up even if the relationship 00:27:53.91\00:27:56.72 is un-reconcilable as a decision only you God 00:27:56.75\00:28:00.33 and your spouse can make. 00:28:00.36\00:28:01.86 But remember keep God first 00:28:01.89\00:28:04.35 and remember to help your children. 00:28:04.38\00:28:06.99 Thank you, our viewers. 00:28:07.02\00:28:09.05 I'm Dr. Kim Logan-Nowlin. 00:28:09.08\00:28:10.83 And I'm Arthur Nowlin. 00:28:10.86\00:28:12.21 Let's continue to "Make It Work." 00:28:12.24\00:28:14.37 God bless. 00:28:14.40\00:28:15.52