Welcome to Marriage In God's Hands. 00:00:30.31\00:00:33.73 I'm Alanzo Smith and this is my wife, June. 00:00:33.74\00:00:37.52 And we're here today to talk about challenges children face 00:00:37.55\00:00:43.00 in blended families. 00:00:43.03\00:00:44.57 Now this is a topic that affects a lot of people 00:00:45.16\00:00:51.69 around the world because we do have a lot of blended families. 00:00:51.70\00:00:56.90 But when we say "blended families", what are we 00:00:56.93\00:00:59.70 talking about here? 00:00:59.73\00:01:00.87 The assumption most people make is that when we talk about 00:01:00.90\00:01:05.55 families, we're talking about people who fell in love, 00:01:05.58\00:01:10.15 got married, and started a family. 00:01:10.18\00:01:12.10 But we have so many different family forms. 00:01:12.13\00:01:14.56 So the blended family is one form where the assumption is 00:01:14.59\00:01:19.36 each person in the family existed in 00:01:19.39\00:01:22.64 another family before. 00:01:22.67\00:01:24.07 So you may have been a widowed person who had children 00:01:24.10\00:01:27.11 or you might have been divorced, and now you're both 00:01:27.14\00:01:30.26 coming together to start a new family. 00:01:30.27\00:01:31.99 So you're bringing your children from the family before 00:01:32.02\00:01:36.98 and now we're blending. 00:01:37.01\00:01:38.39 So in this kind of a setting, we do have a lot of children 00:01:38.42\00:01:44.94 that are existing today in blended families. 00:01:44.97\00:01:48.68 Do you have an idea what percentage this might be? 00:01:48.71\00:01:51.10 Usually the statistics show that there are about 60% of 00:01:51.13\00:01:54.96 adolescents who exist in blended families; 00:01:54.99\00:01:58.36 children who will live with someone other than their 00:01:58.39\00:02:01.58 biological parent before they actually reach age 18. 00:02:01.61\00:02:05.57 Wow. 00:02:05.67\00:02:06.70 Now we have the nuclear family and we have the blended family, 00:02:06.73\00:02:13.52 and there are certain problems that co-exists with both 00:02:13.55\00:02:18.96 family settings and family structure. 00:02:18.97\00:02:22.09 But one could easily imagine that with the blended families, 00:02:22.12\00:02:26.58 there are additional problems, new sets of rules here. 00:02:26.61\00:02:30.70 What are we talking about? 00:02:30.73\00:02:31.91 You can well imagine if a family existed before 00:02:32.52\00:02:36.03 that there is a network out there; their in-laws, 00:02:36.06\00:02:39.80 their extended families, etc. 00:02:39.83\00:02:41.84 So that here you have two sets of families with all these 00:02:41.87\00:02:45.92 dynamics going on who are now coming together to 00:02:45.95\00:02:48.93 start a new family. 00:02:48.96\00:02:50.29 So you have a set of children who have grandparents 00:02:50.32\00:02:54.78 from the original set of parents, and then you have 00:02:54.81\00:02:58.29 the other parent who have children 00:02:58.32\00:03:00.82 with other grandparents. 00:03:00.85\00:03:02.27 And now you have these in-laws and uncles and aunts. 00:03:02.30\00:03:04.94 And so that's going to redefine the structure of the family. 00:03:04.97\00:03:08.65 But that blending, however, one should not assume that 00:03:08.68\00:03:12.25 it's an easy blending. 00:03:12.28\00:03:13.45 Because you could have conflicts like when there are holidays. 00:03:13.48\00:03:18.01 One set of grandchildren may want to go to that grandparent 00:03:18.04\00:03:23.02 or those grandparents, and the other set may 00:03:23.05\00:03:24.99 want to go to the other. 00:03:25.02\00:03:26.31 So you have a family that we say, they're blended, 00:03:26.34\00:03:29.24 but here now it's holiday time and they are split apart, 00:03:29.27\00:03:32.86 they're going different ways. 00:03:32.89\00:03:34.42 That's a strong possibility. 00:03:34.45\00:03:35.95 That happens frequently and so you have to develop new 00:03:35.98\00:03:39.34 boundaries, establish different sets of rules, so that everybody 00:03:39.37\00:03:43.14 hopefully can be agreed. 00:03:43.17\00:03:45.09 I would imagine also that finance would be one of the 00:03:45.10\00:03:49.12 challenges that blended families would face, 00:03:49.15\00:03:51.72 as we talk about alimony and those things. 00:03:51.75\00:03:55.91 If that is involved, certainly the new family is going to 00:03:55.94\00:03:59.83 have to make adjustments. 00:03:59.86\00:04:01.10 There will be very different ways in which the resources 00:04:01.13\00:04:05.18 are allocated or even available to assist the new family. 00:04:05.19\00:04:10.20 And we're talking about child support and that kind of thing. 00:04:10.23\00:04:12.88 Now this strikes a chord in my mind. 00:04:12.91\00:04:18.27 Those of you listening and you're not married, 00:04:20.20\00:04:23.66 but there is someone that you're in love with and 00:04:23.69\00:04:27.10 there's this possibility that you will form a blended family, 00:04:27.13\00:04:30.39 it is very important for you to go into counseling. 00:04:30.42\00:04:36.22 This is important. 00:04:36.25\00:04:37.48 You know, we say nuclear families getting together 00:04:37.51\00:04:41.34 should go through premarital counseling, and that is 00:04:41.37\00:04:44.32 so important, but now when you are going into a blended family 00:04:44.35\00:04:48.27 situation, the challenges are even greater. 00:04:48.30\00:04:51.68 Hence the need for counseling. 00:04:51.71\00:04:54.11 And we're not talking about short-term counseling now. 00:04:54.14\00:04:56.66 It should be long-term counseling. 00:04:56.69\00:04:58.72 We certainly recommend that all individuals considering 00:04:58.75\00:05:03.79 a marriage, whether you are a first time marriage 00:05:03.82\00:05:06.22 as in a nuclear setting, or a blended family, 00:05:06.25\00:05:08.65 you really do need to go into discuss many and most of 00:05:08.68\00:05:12.94 the issues that you will likely face. 00:05:12.97\00:05:15.25 How about the relationship with the ex-spouse? 00:05:15.28\00:05:18.27 I am marrying this individual who was married before. 00:05:18.30\00:05:23.91 Is there any concern I should have or anything about 00:05:23.94\00:05:28.18 his or her ex-spouse? 00:05:28.21\00:05:30.08 That sometimes becomes another issue in the relationship. 00:05:30.28\00:05:33.48 You have children with an ex-spouse and that person is 00:05:34.50\00:05:38.70 going to be involved in your life. 00:05:38.73\00:05:40.12 And so, yes, there are new sets of rules that will 00:05:40.15\00:05:42.46 have to be established. 00:05:42.49\00:05:43.51 And the partner who is the new step-father or husband 00:05:43.52\00:05:50.36 will need to work with the wife, or vice versa, to accommodate 00:05:50.39\00:05:55.77 the relationship with the ex-spouse. 00:05:55.80\00:05:58.90 We're talking about children in blended families and 00:05:58.93\00:06:03.19 some of the challenges that they face. 00:06:03.22\00:06:05.38 And you can imagine that a child or children moving into 00:06:05.39\00:06:09.64 a new home, a new environment, a new setting, after they had 00:06:09.67\00:06:13.53 bonded and settled in one family form before, 00:06:13.56\00:06:17.12 it would pose certain challenges. 00:06:17.15\00:06:19.79 For example, for the child there's this fear of the future. 00:06:19.82\00:06:24.01 "What's going to happen to Me?" 00:06:24.04\00:06:25.93 They had anchored their life, their hope, their everything, 00:06:25.96\00:06:29.68 in the first family setting. 00:06:29.71\00:06:31.42 And now they're thrust into a new one. 00:06:31.45\00:06:33.38 And for them they're saying, "Will this break up again? 00:06:33.41\00:06:36.46 Should I hold on or latch on to this family to say, this is it? 00:06:36.49\00:06:41.48 Or four, five, six years down the road, is there going to be 00:06:41.51\00:06:44.96 another disruption in this family?" 00:06:44.99\00:06:46.79 So the fear of the future is a logical concern for children. 00:06:46.82\00:06:50.92 Sometimes it actually causes trauma. 00:06:51.50\00:06:54.40 The child just becomes totally upset and frightened 00:06:54.43\00:07:00.23 that their life is disrupted and it is difficult 00:07:00.26\00:07:04.19 for them to cope. 00:07:04.22\00:07:05.80 And so they just get real angry, frustrated, they get clingy 00:07:05.83\00:07:11.09 to the custodial parent, etc. 00:07:11.12\00:07:13.06 They sometimes fear abandonment. 00:07:13.09\00:07:15.17 The reality is, if you grow up with your mom and dad 00:07:15.20\00:07:18.69 in your home and all of a sudden you're thrust into a new family, 00:07:18.72\00:07:22.33 it's a little frightening for a child to understand 00:07:22.36\00:07:24.69 those dynamics, sometime even for the adult themselves really. 00:07:24.72\00:07:27.64 But yes, it creates real trauma for the child sometimes. 00:07:27.67\00:07:31.24 And parents, sometimes you will notice a kind of a 00:07:31.27\00:07:35.01 passive aggressive behavior in your child or in your children. 00:07:35.02\00:07:39.26 And sometimes you will not know where this is coming from 00:07:39.27\00:07:41.86 or why they're acting up so suddenly and you say, 00:07:41.87\00:07:44.11 is this the child I had 5 years or 10 or whatever 00:07:44.14\00:07:47.18 the period of time might be. 00:07:47.21\00:07:49.17 And you are wondering. 00:07:49.20\00:07:50.63 But you need to understand that sometimes it is because of this 00:07:50.66\00:07:53.94 transition, this new family that they have been brought into. 00:07:53.97\00:07:57.30 And sometimes a child has not accepted fully this transition 00:07:57.33\00:08:01.23 and so they develop this passive aggressive behavior. 00:08:01.26\00:08:04.23 Usually, Alanzo, what tends to happen at times is the parents 00:08:04.26\00:08:07.64 who get together, who fall in love and they're now 00:08:07.67\00:08:09.84 all passionate about this new relationship, they're focused 00:08:09.87\00:08:12.87 tends to be on the lover; the new husband, the new wife. 00:08:12.90\00:08:17.37 And they just assume that the child is equally excited 00:08:17.40\00:08:20.57 and will adapt, not understanding that the 00:08:20.58\00:08:24.09 emotional trauma or problems exist in the ways they do. 00:08:24.12\00:08:29.04 So it is really important that blended families discuss these 00:08:29.07\00:08:33.27 issues before and learn about how to deal with them. 00:08:33.30\00:08:36.20 And sometimes too, June, there's what you call 00:08:36.71\00:08:40.17 an adjustment to the financial status of the home 00:08:40.20\00:08:45.92 and of the children. 00:08:45.95\00:08:48.18 Because it could be that in the first marriage it was a more 00:08:48.21\00:08:51.55 affluent home, the standard of living was at a certain level 00:08:51.58\00:08:57.40 and the child was in a full sized house, had his or her own 00:08:57.41\00:09:02.36 bedroom, etc, etc, a backyard to play in. 00:09:02.39\00:09:05.37 But in this new family, they might have moved into an 00:09:05.40\00:09:07.87 apartment, they might have to share bedrooms with another 00:09:07.90\00:09:11.53 sibling that they're not so much accustomed to. 00:09:11.54\00:09:13.85 And there are so many different changes, the standard of living 00:09:13.88\00:09:16.59 has decreased to some extent. 00:09:16.60\00:09:19.12 And while the two lovers can make the adjustment because 00:09:19.15\00:09:23.09 you're in love and you understand what's happening 00:09:23.12\00:09:27.51 and you're willing to make that adjustment, for the child, 00:09:27.54\00:09:30.13 they can't understand why. 00:09:30.16\00:09:31.48 "Why did you have to break up?" 00:09:31.49\00:09:32.77 "Why did I have to leave my mommy?" 00:09:32.80\00:09:34.09 "Why did I have to leave my daddy?" 00:09:34.12\00:09:35.67 "And look what I'm reduced to now. " 00:09:35.70\00:09:37.55 So sometimes that can cause problems for you. 00:09:37.58\00:09:40.43 And as a result, you have increased the potential 00:09:40.46\00:09:43.67 for increased psychological needs. 00:09:43.70\00:09:45.81 You have children who, as I said, younger children 00:09:45.84\00:09:48.37 get traumatized, adolescents start acting out. 00:09:48.40\00:09:51.16 There are conflicts between the new step parent 00:09:51.19\00:09:54.49 in the way they're administering discipline or boundaries 00:09:54.52\00:09:57.92 and it just becomes sometimes conflictual. 00:09:57.95\00:10:00.34 Now in some blended families, there are easy and smooth 00:10:00.37\00:10:02.98 transitions and everyone seems to get along. 00:10:03.01\00:10:05.59 But in others, you have a lot of problems. 00:10:05.62\00:10:08.09 I actually heard of a situation where there was a blended family 00:10:08.12\00:10:13.81 and the young children from mother's or wife's 00:10:13.84\00:10:17.85 original marriage were joined with two other children 00:10:17.88\00:10:22.14 from the father's or husband's family. 00:10:22.17\00:10:25.14 And these four children were now living in the same home 00:10:25.15\00:10:28.87 and they just could not get along with the step mother 00:10:28.90\00:10:32.65 because they saw her as replacing their mother. 00:10:32.68\00:10:37.25 And although the new wife had nothing to do with the 00:10:37.28\00:10:40.86 relationship that broke down, the children blamed her. 00:10:40.87\00:10:44.42 She becomes the victim. 00:10:44.45\00:10:46.34 And she had such problems just trying to explain to them 00:10:46.37\00:10:50.76 that she loves them and she's, you know, never going to 00:10:50.79\00:10:53.54 replace their mom, but she is now their step mother 00:10:53.55\00:10:56.06 and it's okay. 00:10:56.09\00:10:57.12 The kids just never accepted her. 00:10:57.15\00:10:58.65 We're talking about conditions in the home of blended families 00:10:58.68\00:11:02.80 and some of the challenges that children face. 00:11:02.83\00:11:06.23 You know, it is also possible that a child could move 00:11:06.26\00:11:11.15 from a home where there was a positive role model 00:11:11.18\00:11:14.61 into a home where the role model is not so positive. 00:11:14.64\00:11:17.76 They might have had a mommy or a daddy that 00:11:17.79\00:11:20.53 re-enforces clear boundaries and relates to them 00:11:20.56\00:11:25.56 in a special way, they were hugging, they were kissing, 00:11:25.57\00:11:28.14 touching, whatever it was. 00:11:28.17\00:11:29.73 They were accustomed to what they use to get. 00:11:29.76\00:11:32.08 Now they moved into another family and they might be 00:11:32.11\00:11:34.23 getting from one parent but the other parent is not there. 00:11:34.26\00:11:38.28 And so that could create a problem as well. 00:11:38.31\00:11:41.21 And that leads the child to become irritable, 00:11:41.24\00:11:44.51 to become clingy to the custodial parent, 00:11:44.54\00:11:47.85 to really have difficulties in adjusting to this new context. 00:11:47.88\00:11:55.25 The assumption we're making here, June, is that the children 00:11:55.28\00:11:58.84 we're talking about are older ones. 00:11:58.87\00:12:01.24 You know, 12 and 13 and beyond. 00:12:01.27\00:12:04.17 But sometimes we have younger children, smaller ones, 00:12:04.20\00:12:08.35 in this kind of a situation. 00:12:08.38\00:12:10.13 And they're processing is far different. 00:12:10.16\00:12:13.01 What are some of the things that one could expect to see 00:12:13.04\00:12:17.06 in the life of a younger child who is caught up in this 00:12:17.09\00:12:20.43 blended family structure? 00:12:20.46\00:12:22.13 It's even worse for the younger child. 00:12:22.16\00:12:23.62 They get really attached to the custodial parent. 00:12:23.65\00:12:26.50 In fact, there's almost separation anxiety 00:12:26.53\00:12:28.95 because in the child's mind, this one parent that 00:12:28.98\00:12:31.64 I now have is all I have and will they leave as well 00:12:31.67\00:12:35.74 or will I be abandoned. 00:12:35.77\00:12:37.13 And so they get irritable, they have difficulties adjusting 00:12:37.16\00:12:40.58 to their eating habits. 00:12:40.61\00:12:42.91 If they're in school, they just don't perform well or 00:12:42.94\00:12:46.07 they're acting out in ways that are real strange in character. 00:12:46.10\00:12:49.10 So these kids really need a lot of understanding and support 00:12:49.20\00:12:52.81 in order to adjust to the new setting. 00:12:52.84\00:12:54.81 We're talking about challenges children face 00:12:54.84\00:12:59.06 in blended families. 00:12:59.09\00:13:00.61 We have a lot more to talk about when we come back. 00:13:00.64\00:13:03.67 We have to take a break now, but we will come back. 00:13:03.70\00:13:06.07 We want you to stay with us because this 00:13:06.10\00:13:09.09 is an important topic. 00:13:09.10\00:13:10.25 There are so many families that are involved in this situation. 00:13:10.28\00:13:14.30 And the children, they are the ones that we want you to 00:13:14.33\00:13:17.68 understand some of the issues, the challenges, the pain, 00:13:17.71\00:13:20.26 the problems that they're going through, their frustration. 00:13:20.27\00:13:23.13 The more you understand, the better you're able 00:13:23.16\00:13:25.44 to help your children. 00:13:25.47\00:13:26.56 Remember, don't go away. We'll be right back. 00:13:26.59\00:13:29.85 Thank you. 00:13:29.88\00:13:30.89 There are many "How To" books available, 00:13:37.52\00:13:39.54 but there's one that's free and perfect for every couple. 00:13:39.57\00:13:42.72 "How You Can Build A Better Marriage" 00:13:42.75\00:13:45.21 Bible-based matrimonial advice is give in a light-hearted 00:13:45.24\00:13:49.15 easy to read manner for those contemplating marriage, 00:13:49.18\00:13:51.96 newlyweds, couples in their golden years, 00:13:51.97\00:13:54.92 and everyone in between. 00:13:54.95\00:13:56.34 Simply call or write for your free copy. 00:13:56.35\00:13:58.96 Welcome back to Marriage In God's Hands. 00:14:10.14\00:14:13.27 We're talking about blended families and the challenges 00:14:13.28\00:14:17.63 that children face. 00:14:17.66\00:14:19.00 Well, we have looked at some of the issues and we talked about 00:14:19.91\00:14:24.85 the problems children can possibly face as they 00:14:24.88\00:14:29.50 move into this new environment. 00:14:29.53\00:14:31.86 What would you consider to be some of the basic needs 00:14:31.89\00:14:35.71 of these children in this setting? 00:14:35.74\00:14:38.53 As we said, here are these kids who are just picked out 00:14:39.41\00:14:43.85 from their original setting and placed in a strange setting. 00:14:43.88\00:14:47.35 As much as they may know the individuals in the new dynamic, 00:14:47.65\00:14:51.67 the reality is that this child is processing, 00:14:51.70\00:14:54.97 "What's going to happen to me? 00:14:55.00\00:14:56.78 I lived with my mom for a long time after the death of my dad, 00:14:56.81\00:15:02.51 or the separation of my parents, and now, hmmm, I'm going to 00:15:02.54\00:15:06.55 have to share rooms with two other people? 00:15:06.58\00:15:09.21 Or I'm going to have a new dad who is going to 00:15:09.24\00:15:12.34 probably discipline me when I do something wrong. " 00:15:12.37\00:15:15.09 Or there's a... 00:15:15.12\00:15:16.55 Have I lost my dad now because of this new lover he has? 00:15:16.58\00:15:21.08 Have I lost my mom now because of this new lover she has? 00:15:21.11\00:15:25.38 No longer is all the attention on me. 00:15:25.41\00:15:28.86 So all those dynamics are going. 00:15:28.89\00:15:30.91 You know, I had a classic case where this 9 year old, 00:15:30.94\00:15:34.97 she was doing very well in school, and then 00:15:35.00\00:15:38.12 all of a sudden the mother remarried. 00:15:38.15\00:15:42.51 And her grades just started plunging. 00:15:42.52\00:15:46.02 I'm talking about a girl who was a straight "A" child in school, 00:15:46.05\00:15:50.91 she now started making "C's" and "D's" and "F's". 00:15:50.94\00:15:54.84 And the mother could not understand. 00:15:54.87\00:15:56.79 It was not until they went through counseling 00:15:56.80\00:15:59.34 they realized that there was a strong correlation between 00:15:59.35\00:16:02.47 the new marriage and the child's performance. 00:16:02.50\00:16:04.66 Because before she use to sleep with her mom, 00:16:04.69\00:16:08.40 they'd share a bed, they'd go out together on 00:16:08.43\00:16:11.19 vacations, and what have you. 00:16:11.23\00:16:12.55 And it was just the two of them bonding. 00:16:12.58\00:16:14.69 But in this case now, someone replaced her. 00:16:14.70\00:16:17.02 She could no longer sleep in the bed with her mom, 00:16:17.05\00:16:19.27 somebody else was sleeping there. 00:16:19.30\00:16:20.73 She did not have this exclusivity with her mom 00:16:20.76\00:16:23.69 and that created the problem. 00:16:23.72\00:16:25.44 And for a child, you can understand how 00:16:25.47\00:16:28.49 difficult that must be. 00:16:28.52\00:16:29.79 But the reality is, this is a new setting and the child... 00:16:29.82\00:16:33.22 life has to go on, as it were. 00:16:33.25\00:16:35.15 And so what we want to do now is talk about how do you 00:16:35.18\00:16:38.34 adapt and what should parents do to assist the children 00:16:38.37\00:16:41.81 in meeting these needs. 00:16:41.84\00:16:43.26 First of all, I think the parent should assure the child 00:16:43.27\00:16:48.08 of their love and of safety. 00:16:48.09\00:16:52.08 Help them to understand, you have not lost your mommy, 00:16:52.11\00:16:55.32 you have not lost your daddy, and I love you. 00:16:55.35\00:16:58.44 And by taking on a new person does not change your role 00:16:58.47\00:17:03.18 and your relationship with me. 00:17:03.21\00:17:04.96 That assurance is very, very important and provides safety 00:17:04.99\00:17:08.95 and comfort for the child or for the children. 00:17:08.98\00:17:11.83 And I think more importantly, the new parent, the step parent, 00:17:11.86\00:17:17.13 really needs to be sensitive to the whining and the 00:17:17.16\00:17:20.35 upset of the child. 00:17:20.38\00:17:21.38 Because what tends to happen is the step parent has difficulty 00:17:21.39\00:17:25.86 accepting the behavior. 00:17:25.89\00:17:26.98 Sometimes they'll come in and say, 00:17:26.99\00:17:28.12 "Oh, you have spoiled that girl. " 00:17:28.15\00:17:29.62 "You have spoiled that boy. Come on. " You know? 00:17:29.65\00:17:31.47 And it's like they're coming down with some kind 00:17:31.50\00:17:34.22 of a Draconian role. 00:17:34.25\00:17:35.59 "Let me set the record straight from now on. " 00:17:35.60\00:17:38.68 "I'm not your mommy. " "I'm not your daddy. " 00:17:38.71\00:17:40.99 "And If they spoil you, I'm not going to do that. " 00:17:41.02\00:17:43.20 You're in for trouble. 00:17:43.23\00:17:44.99 So you're pushing the child away. 00:17:45.02\00:17:46.45 And the funny thing about it is, if you keep taking that attitude 00:17:46.48\00:17:50.82 your spouse now, they start pulling away from you 00:17:50.85\00:17:54.50 because they don't like what's happening to the child. 00:17:54.53\00:17:57.42 And usually that's where the problem begins 00:17:57.45\00:17:59.54 because the custodial parent becomes real guarded 00:17:59.57\00:18:03.23 about the relationship. 00:18:03.26\00:18:04.48 And in order to protect the child, they push the 00:18:04.51\00:18:07.03 new spouse away. 00:18:07.06\00:18:08.03 And the custodial parent is thinking that the child has lost 00:18:08.06\00:18:11.58 one parent, I can't afford for the child to 00:18:11.61\00:18:13.98 lose the second parent. 00:18:14.01\00:18:15.27 So they take on a double role of trying to be a mommy 00:18:15.30\00:18:17.99 and a daddy at the same time. 00:18:18.02\00:18:19.26 So this new spouse coming into that dynamics, 00:18:19.29\00:18:22.80 this spouse has to be very careful. 00:18:22.83\00:18:25.59 You have to tread softly and work your way into the 00:18:25.62\00:18:29.79 heart of this child or these children. 00:18:29.82\00:18:32.10 You have to know what you're doing. 00:18:32.13\00:18:34.87 You can't go in demanding. 00:18:34.88\00:18:36.41 If not, you're creating trouble and a short marriage. 00:18:36.44\00:18:39.26 So to a large extent, the step parent is going to have to 00:18:39.29\00:18:42.45 accept the frustration of the child and try to 00:18:42.48\00:18:47.12 bond with the child. 00:18:47.15\00:18:48.31 And because the child is also testing the limits of the 00:18:48.34\00:18:52.04 step parent, so they have to be sure that they're not 00:18:52.07\00:18:55.14 being pushed away. 00:18:55.17\00:18:56.40 There's another dynamic that comes to play in this discussion 00:18:56.43\00:19:01.09 and that is now the ex-parent; the ex-father or the ex-mother. 00:19:01.12\00:19:05.54 What should be the attitude of the parent towards 00:19:05.57\00:19:10.03 the ex-parent, especially as it relates to the child? 00:19:10.06\00:19:12.96 It is very important that the two parents, 00:19:13.85\00:19:18.01 the two biological parents, try to be civil. 00:19:18.04\00:19:20.85 If the ex-parent is antagonizing and sabotaging the relationship 00:19:20.86\00:19:27.40 with the new spouse, then we have an internal nightmare. 00:19:27.43\00:19:32.10 So it is real critical that the custodial parent 00:19:32.13\00:19:36.20 try to relate that the ex-parent will try to sabotage, 00:19:36.23\00:19:39.64 they will say bad things to the child about you, 00:19:39.67\00:19:42.21 they will try to, you know, be hurtful and spiteful. 00:19:42.24\00:19:45.24 But you have to understand that they're feeling rejected, 00:19:45.27\00:19:48.16 they're feeling abandoned, and they don't like you. 00:19:48.19\00:19:50.93 So they're going to try to do that. 00:19:50.96\00:19:52.26 So you have to balance this relationship with your child. 00:19:52.29\00:19:55.43 And sometimes you might even interpret for the child 00:19:55.46\00:19:57.77 what the parent is trying to do. 00:19:57.80\00:19:59.59 So I'm hearing you say then that you shouldn't try to spite 00:19:59.62\00:20:03.12 the ex-parent, you shouldn't try to undermine the ex-parent, 00:20:03.15\00:20:06.41 you shouldn't try to say negative things 00:20:06.44\00:20:08.74 about the ex-parent in the presence of the child, 00:20:08.77\00:20:11.26 because it's not helping the situation. 00:20:11.29\00:20:13.65 No matter how you feel about the ex-parent, no matter how 00:20:13.68\00:20:16.37 angry you feel about the ex-parent, the child 00:20:16.40\00:20:18.08 does not feel that way. 00:20:18.11\00:20:19.46 It is still the child's parent and you shouldn't talk 00:20:19.49\00:20:21.99 badly about that parent. 00:20:22.02\00:20:23.08 Neither should you encourage the ex-parent to talk badly 00:20:23.11\00:20:27.27 about your new spouse. 00:20:27.30\00:20:29.38 How about using your child as a pawn 00:20:29.41\00:20:32.35 to get back at your ex-spouse? 00:20:32.38\00:20:33.80 So that, okay if you don't do so and so, you will not 00:20:33.83\00:20:37.75 see the child, or so and so and the child is withheld. 00:20:37.78\00:20:40.85 So the child stands in the middle and we use 00:20:40.88\00:20:43.16 the child as a pawn. 00:20:43.19\00:20:44.25 Under no circumstances should a child be used as a tool. 00:20:45.26\00:20:49.82 The child is not responsible for all the confusion and 00:20:50.78\00:20:53.40 drama that is occurring. 00:20:53.43\00:20:54.85 So the one thing that the parent wants to do 00:20:54.86\00:20:57.63 is keep your child out of it. 00:20:57.66\00:20:59.30 The issues you have are between you and your ex-spouse. 00:20:59.33\00:21:02.43 Your child is not to be used as a pawn. 00:21:02.46\00:21:04.98 You don't use your child to manipulate the dynamic either 00:21:05.01\00:21:09.21 so that you, instead of speaking directly to your ex-spouse, 00:21:09.24\00:21:12.35 you speak through your child; "Tell you father we need... " 00:21:12.36\00:21:15.86 Speak directly, negotiate the terms with the ex-spouse so that 00:21:15.89\00:21:21.38 your child isn't caught up in the adult issues. 00:21:21.39\00:21:23.94 Because the one thing you need to remember is, 00:21:23.95\00:21:26.45 although this person is no longer married to you, 00:21:26.48\00:21:28.80 this person is still the parent of the child you're parenting. 00:21:28.83\00:21:34.24 And you know, June, one of the things we should say to our 00:21:34.25\00:21:38.34 listeners, those that are connecting with this topic, 00:21:38.37\00:21:41.50 is that you should never allow transference to take place. 00:21:41.53\00:21:47.03 There are some breakups that are bitter and hostile. 00:21:47.06\00:21:51.08 It might have been a marriage, it might have been just a 00:21:51.11\00:21:54.49 relationship that results in a child. 00:21:54.52\00:21:56.62 But whatever it is, it's bitter and it's hostile 00:21:56.65\00:21:58.81 and both of you are angry at each other. 00:21:58.84\00:22:01.74 Now, you should never transfer those angry feelings 00:22:01.77\00:22:07.61 and emotions onto your child. 00:22:07.64\00:22:10.25 Because sometimes you may have a son, and the son is 00:22:10.28\00:22:13.02 the exact replica of the father. 00:22:13.05\00:22:19.41 And every time you see this son, you're seeing this man that 00:22:19.44\00:22:22.84 you hate, you can't take, whatever it is, 00:22:22.87\00:22:25.87 repulsion is coming up. 00:22:25.90\00:22:27.41 And in a subconscious way, you scream at the child, 00:22:27.44\00:22:31.59 you bark at the child, you're angry with the child, 00:22:31.62\00:22:33.82 But it's not the child. It's transference. 00:22:33.85\00:22:36.25 Transference is taking place. 00:22:36.28\00:22:37.85 And you have to watch for that and be careful. 00:22:37.88\00:22:39.80 Forcing your child to take sides. 00:22:41.15\00:22:43.06 There is the pressure of divided loyalty. 00:22:43.09\00:22:47.20 And that sometimes becomes a real difficult thing 00:22:47.23\00:22:50.35 for parents to understand. 00:22:50.38\00:22:51.41 In fact, imagine a father who is remarried, 00:22:51.44\00:22:54.63 who is the custodial parent of the child. 00:22:54.66\00:22:57.41 And the father loves his child but also loves his wife. 00:22:57.44\00:23:01.32 But there are issues between the child and the wife 00:23:01.35\00:23:03.97 and they're trying to work it through so that they can 00:23:04.00\00:23:06.59 be a family. 00:23:06.62\00:23:07.71 And if you're going to talk to the child about what's going on, 00:23:07.74\00:23:11.68 if you have an issue with your spouse, 00:23:11.71\00:23:13.57 then you're asking the child to be an ally to you 00:23:13.60\00:23:16.69 and against your spouse. 00:23:16.72\00:23:18.42 And that is just not what you want to do. 00:23:18.45\00:23:20.80 So age appropriate conversations need to be encouraged 00:23:20.83\00:23:24.16 and you shouldn't unburden your issues on your child. 00:23:24.17\00:23:28.03 So now, developing a structure for the child, 00:23:28.62\00:23:32.93 you should try to work out with your ex-spouse 00:23:32.96\00:23:36.53 some kind of an agreement. 00:23:36.56\00:23:39.41 Like you say, regardless of what is happening between both of us, 00:23:39.44\00:23:43.60 let's see if we can be civil for the child or for 00:23:43.63\00:23:47.05 the children's sake. 00:23:47.08\00:23:48.42 So we need to make that adjustment because the child 00:23:48.45\00:23:52.34 is going to be the one that suffers in the long run. 00:23:52.37\00:23:55.47 So somehow you have to be able to put the differences aside 00:23:55.50\00:23:59.02 and work things out so that it can be for the 00:23:59.05\00:24:02.04 betterment of the child. 00:24:02.07\00:24:03.67 Now one of the main problems that blended families face 00:24:04.14\00:24:09.30 is how discipline is administered. 00:24:09.33\00:24:11.65 And in some settings, it is recommended that 00:24:11.68\00:24:14.03 the custodial parent is the only parent that 00:24:14.04\00:24:16.69 should do the discipline. 00:24:16.72\00:24:17.92 Because the step parent sometimes is misunderstood 00:24:17.95\00:24:22.31 in their approach or in their motives even. 00:24:22.32\00:24:25.19 My recommendation is, if you're going to be a parent, 00:24:25.59\00:24:28.73 whether you're the step parent or you are the custodial parent, 00:24:28.76\00:24:31.68 you should have some autonomy in the way you discipline 00:24:31.71\00:24:35.05 because the child is going to be under your 00:24:35.08\00:24:37.25 supervision at times only. 00:24:37.28\00:24:39.79 And you shouldn't have to wait until the other parent comes 00:24:39.82\00:24:42.80 to say to the child, "What you're doing is inappropriate 00:24:42.83\00:24:45.25 and that's not acceptable. " 00:24:45.28\00:24:46.55 So you're going to be reasonable and be very nonthreatening, 00:24:46.58\00:24:50.43 but you should negotiate to have some autonomy 00:24:50.46\00:24:53.36 to discipline the child. 00:24:53.39\00:24:55.56 So I'm hearing you talking now about the role 00:24:55.59\00:24:59.06 of the step parent. 00:24:59.07\00:25:00.41 And what a role you have. 00:25:00.44\00:25:02.43 Because there are a lot of things you have to do. 00:25:02.46\00:25:05.68 The child, or the children, is in your home and you, 00:25:06.72\00:25:11.15 as June rightly says, you have to be proactive 00:25:11.18\00:25:15.39 in the life of the child. 00:25:15.42\00:25:17.54 You have to set clear boundaries. 00:25:17.57\00:25:20.57 The child must understand what these boundaries are. 00:25:20.60\00:25:23.26 But the one thing you must not allow to happen 00:25:23.29\00:25:26.17 is that you have two sets of boundaries; 00:25:26.20\00:25:28.92 one for your biological child or children where they have the 00:25:28.95\00:25:32.73 freedom to this and they have exclusive rights 00:25:32.76\00:25:36.00 for certain things, but those that you are step parent to, 00:25:36.03\00:25:40.13 then you are more firm and rigid and what have you. 00:25:40.14\00:25:43.46 Because children pick up on these things, and that will 00:25:43.49\00:25:45.79 create more problems. 00:25:45.82\00:25:46.80 So you have to be consistent and fair with all the children. 00:25:46.83\00:25:50.32 It is a difficult thing for blended families. 00:25:51.31\00:25:53.91 But many blended families are doing a good job of it. 00:25:53.94\00:25:56.80 The difficulty comes when the step parent perceives their role 00:25:56.83\00:26:02.57 as less than, and not significant 00:26:02.60\00:26:05.74 as the custodial parent. 00:26:05.77\00:26:07.00 And so they relinquish power. 00:26:07.03\00:26:08.85 And that creates more difficulty for the child. 00:26:08.88\00:26:11.88 We're talking about challenges that children face 00:26:14.47\00:26:19.32 in blended families. 00:26:19.35\00:26:21.16 We are cognizant of the fact that there are many, many 00:26:21.19\00:26:25.64 families out there who are in this situation 00:26:25.67\00:26:28.85 or who have gone through this. 00:26:28.88\00:26:30.67 But we would like to spend a little time to talk to 00:26:30.70\00:26:33.72 those of you who are preparing to enter into this situation. 00:26:33.75\00:26:39.17 There are challenges. 00:26:39.20\00:26:41.60 We are encouraging you to do your homework, 00:26:41.63\00:26:45.61 and to do your homework well. 00:26:45.64\00:26:47.70 It's not a bed of roses. 00:26:47.73\00:26:49.39 There are conflicts out there that they need to get through. 00:26:49.42\00:26:52.22 And so what encouragement would you give a couple 00:26:52.25\00:26:56.93 that is moving in this direction of a blended family? 00:26:56.96\00:27:00.00 The first thing I would say is, seek counsel. 00:27:00.03\00:27:02.82 Understand what it is you're going into. 00:27:02.85\00:27:04.96 Don't assume that because you're in love with someone 00:27:04.99\00:27:07.52 who is in a blended family, everything is going to be 00:27:07.53\00:27:10.98 peachy creamy as your dreams are. 00:27:11.01\00:27:13.23 But know that there will be difficulties ahead, 00:27:13.24\00:27:16.37 but that by God's grace and with an open mind 00:27:16.40\00:27:19.41 and with the right attitude, you can be an effective parent. 00:27:19.44\00:27:23.20 We have been talking about challenges facing children 00:27:24.27\00:27:28.76 in blended families. 00:27:28.79\00:27:30.20 And like all families, there are challenges 00:27:30.23\00:27:33.47 are there are problems. 00:27:33.50\00:27:34.77 Bu the one thing we know, and that is if you make Jesus Christ 00:27:34.78\00:27:39.57 the head of your home, the center of your lives, 00:27:39.60\00:27:42.80 you can all work through these challenges. 00:27:42.83\00:27:46.57 We're encouraging parents, as well as children, 00:27:46.60\00:27:49.36 to allow Jesus Christ to be a part of their life. 00:27:49.39\00:27:52.25 And for those of you in blended families, 00:27:52.28\00:27:55.10 make your home a happy home by allowing Christ 00:27:55.13\00:27:58.53 to be your Master. 00:27:58.56\00:27:59.93 Thank you for listening and God bless. 00:27:59.96\00:28:02.20