¤ ¤ 00:00:01.40\00:00:20.88 Let us pray. Father in heaven, as we begin this study we ask 00:00:20.92\00:00:27.42 that you will open our ears to hear and that you will open our 00:00:27.46\00:00:31.59 eyes to see. We want to do your will. We want to know where we 00:00:31.63\00:00:36.77 are in the course of history because we need to prepare for 00:00:36.80\00:00:40.84 that glorious event, the coming of Jesus and the passage 00:00:40.87\00:00:45.04 through the time of trouble. So we ask that you will be with us, 00:00:45.07\00:00:48.44 that your Holy Spirit will guide our thoughts. 00:00:48.48\00:00:50.18 In Jesus name we pray, Amen. 00:00:50.21\00:00:54.15 In previous studies we noticed that Matthew 24 has a dual 00:00:54.18\00:01:01.36 fulfillment. The first fulfillment was in the events 00:01:01.39\00:01:05.59 that led up to the destruction of Jerusalem in the year 70 A.D. 00:01:05.63\00:01:10.37 The second application or the second fulfillment is when the 00:01:10.40\00:01:17.87 events at the end of the world lead up to the second coming 00:01:17.91\00:01:22.51 of Jesus Christ. However, a question surfaces now as we 00:01:22.54\00:01:28.58 begin. Does Matthew 24 address the period between the 00:01:28.62\00:01:33.42 destruction of Jerusalem and the events that lead up to the 00:01:33.46\00:01:37.93 second coming of Christ? Or does Matthew 24 bypass the long 00:01:37.96\00:01:44.63 period of Christian history between the destruction of 00:01:44.67\00:01:48.17 Jerusalem and end time events? As we have seen in a previous 00:01:48.20\00:01:54.11 presentation, there is only one great tribulation divided into 00:01:54.14\00:01:59.98 two parts with a pause in between those two parts. 00:02:00.02\00:02:05.15 The first part is from 538 to 1798 A.D. It's the period of 00:02:05.19\00:02:12.96 papal dominion. The second period is after the pause period 00:02:12.99\00:02:19.43 ends when the deadly wound of the papacy heals and the 00:02:19.47\00:02:22.70 papacy behaves in the end time events as it did in the past. 00:02:22.74\00:02:27.68 So the question is does Matthew 24 address both of these periods 00:02:27.71\00:02:33.28 In a certain sense we notice already that Matthew 24 does. 00:02:33.31\00:02:38.05 However, Matthew 24 appears to bypass generally speaking the 00:02:38.09\00:02:45.83 period of church history between the destruction of Jerusalem and 00:02:45.86\00:02:50.57 end time events. It seems to focus primarily on the events 00:02:50.60\00:02:55.94 that will take place after the pause period ends. However, in 00:02:55.97\00:03:01.41 this lesson we are going to notice that as we examine the 00:03:01.44\00:03:05.48 parallel passage to Matthew 24 in Luke 21 and verses 20 and 21, 00:03:05.51\00:03:12.35 this period of church history is very clearly addressed. 00:03:12.39\00:03:18.66 This becomes clear when we compare Luke 21 and verses 20 00:03:18.69\00:03:24.90 and 21 with Daniel 7:25, Revelation chapter 12 verses six 00:03:24.93\00:03:31.44 and 12, Revelation 13 verse five and Revelation chapter 11 and 00:03:31.47\00:03:38.25 verses two through six. So we're going to take a look at all of 00:03:38.28\00:03:42.02 these passages to see how they relate to one another. And we're 00:03:42.05\00:03:46.09 going to see that Luke does have a strong focus on the period of 00:03:46.12\00:03:53.73 1260 years when the papacy predominated primarily in Europe 00:03:53.76\00:04:00.67 So Matthew 24 as we examine this chapter after the sign of the 00:04:00.70\00:04:07.74 abomination of desolation has four sequential signs. The first 00:04:07.78\00:04:14.02 is the destruction of earthly Jerusalem. That's found in 00:04:14.05\00:04:19.72 verses 15-20 of Matthew chapter 24. Then we have a second period 00:04:19.75\00:04:28.30 which is sequential to the first and that is a period of severe 00:04:28.33\00:04:32.70 tribulation. That's found in Matthew chapter 24 and verses 00:04:32.73\00:04:37.94 21-28. Then the third sequential point that we find in Matthew 00:04:37.97\00:04:45.08 24 after the abomination of desolation are signs in the sun, 00:04:45.11\00:04:49.48 the moon and the stars and that's found in Matthew 24 and 00:04:49.52\00:04:54.09 verse 29. Finally the fourth point that we have sequential to 00:04:54.12\00:05:00.46 the previous three is the shaking of the powers in the 00:05:00.50\00:05:04.60 heavens and the appearance of the sign of the Son of Man and 00:05:04.63\00:05:08.50 the second coming. We find that in Matthew 24 and verses 30 and 00:05:08.54\00:05:13.94 31. So once again, you have four sequential events after the 00:05:13.98\00:05:19.75 abomination of desolation. You have the destruction of earthly 00:05:19.78\00:05:23.65 Jerusalem, a period of severe tribulation, signs in the sun, 00:05:23.69\00:05:28.49 moon and stars and finally the shaking of the powers of the 00:05:28.52\00:05:33.13 heavens and the appearance of the sign of the Son of Man and 00:05:33.16\00:05:36.87 then the second coming of Jesus Christ. However, when we look at 00:05:36.90\00:05:41.40 Luke chapter 21 we find that perhaps there are only three 00:05:41.44\00:05:47.54 sequential signs rather than four. And Luke 21 is the 00:05:47.58\00:05:53.78 parallel passage. Let's notice those three sequential signs 00:05:53.82\00:05:58.25 that are referred to Luke chapter 21 beginning with verse 00:05:58.29\00:06:04.36 20: The first is the destruction of earthly Jerusalem. We find 00:06:04.39\00:06:08.46 that also in Matthew 24. That's found in Luke chapter 21 and 00:06:08.50\00:06:13.64 verses 20-24. The second sequential point in Luke chapter 00:06:13.67\00:06:20.98 21 is the signs in the sun, moon and stars and that's found in 00:06:21.01\00:06:26.61 verse 25. And then the third sign that we find in Luke 00:06:26.65\00:06:32.42 chapter 21, the third event, sequential event, is the shaking 00:06:32.45\00:06:37.26 of the powers of heaven and the coming of the Son of Man which 00:06:37.29\00:06:42.86 is found in verses 25 and 26. So missing in Luke 21 it appears is 00:06:42.90\00:06:50.17 the sign of the great tribulation. However, we must ask, is the tribulation 00:06:50.21\00:06:56.21 sign really missing in Luke Chapter 21? As we shall see, the 00:06:56.24\00:07:02.72 answer is no. Luke simply describes the tribulation sign 00:07:02.75\00:07:08.22 differently than does Matthew chapter 24. We're going to find 00:07:08.26\00:07:13.63 that Luke describes this tribulation period as the 00:07:13.66\00:07:18.37 trampling of the holy city by the gentiles until the times of 00:07:18.40\00:07:24.04 gentiles are fulfilled. Now we need to notice first of all that 00:07:24.07\00:07:30.35 one thing is very, very clear in the first half of Luke 21 and 00:07:30.38\00:07:34.92 verse 24. And that is that the first half of this verse is 00:07:34.95\00:07:40.79 describing the siege of Jerusalem by the Roman legions 00:07:40.82\00:07:44.79 that led to the destruction of the literal city of Jerusalem, 00:07:44.83\00:07:48.63 Jerusalem to all nations. So Luke 21 verse 24, the first part 00:07:55.10\00:08:01.74 of the verse deals with the destruction of literal Jerusalem 00:08:01.78\00:08:05.71 However, the second half of Luke chapter 21 deals with a 00:08:05.75\00:08:13.05 different Jerusalem. Actually Luke 21 and verse 24, the last 00:08:13.09\00:08:19.43 half of the verse is transitional. It describes a 00:08:19.46\00:08:24.37 trampling of spiritual and symbolic Jerusalem. It describes 00:08:24.40\00:08:30.74 spiritual and symbolic Gentiles. And it describes a symbolic 00:08:30.77\00:08:38.48 period. So in other words, we're dealing with a different 00:08:38.51\00:08:41.02 Jerusalem, a spiritual Jerusalem spiritual Gentiles and a 00:08:41.05\00:08:45.49 symbolic time period. Let's read Luke 21 and verse 24: 00:08:45.52\00:08:51.89 It says like this:... 00:08:51.93\00:09:03.41 Now you notice that the first half of Luke 21 and verse 24 00:09:03.44\00:09:08.54 says, and they will fall, this is the literal Jerusalem, by the 00:09:08.58\00:09:13.55 edge of the sword and be led captive into all nations. 00:09:13.58\00:09:19.15 That is by the Romans. So now we find that the second half of the 00:09:19.19\00:09:24.56 verse, and Jerusalem will be trampled by gentiles until the 00:09:24.59\00:09:28.10 times of the Gentiles are fulfilled. And actually I like 00:09:28.13\00:09:32.07 the New Living Translation of the last part of the verse where 00:09:32.10\00:09:36.50 it says, Until the period of the Gentiles comes to an end. So 00:09:36.54\00:09:41.64 what do we have here, what elements do we have here in the 00:09:41.68\00:09:44.98 last half of Luke 21 and verse 24? We have Jerusalem will be 00:09:45.01\00:09:52.95 trampled by the Gentiles until, this means that there's an 00:09:52.99\00:09:58.59 ending point to the time of the Gentiles, until the times of the 00:09:58.63\00:10:03.26 Gentiles come to an end. So the times of the Gentiles have a 00:10:03.30\00:10:08.80 beginning point and they have an ending point although Luke does 00:10:08.84\00:10:13.27 not mention the beginning of the ending point. We have to go 00:10:13.31\00:10:16.58 elsewhere to find the beginning and ending point. In other words 00:10:16.61\00:10:21.65 Luke 21 and verse 24 speaks of two cities of Jerusalem, one 00:10:21.68\00:10:29.42 literal and one is symbolic. It speaks about two trampling's of 00:10:29.46\00:10:33.73 the city of Jerusalem, one literal and one symbolic. And it 00:10:33.76\00:10:38.67 refers to two groups of gentiles one literal and the other 00:10:38.70\00:10:43.20 symbolic. Louis Were, an Australian evangelist that lived 00:10:43.24\00:10:48.51 primarily and his work was done in the 40s and early 50s had a 00:10:48.54\00:10:54.78 very interesting quotation that I want to share with you now. 00:10:54.82\00:10:58.45 This is in his book The King of the North at Jerusalem. 00:10:58.49\00:11:02.32 This is a very important principle of prophetic 00:11:02.36\00:11:05.69 interpretation... 00:11:05.73\00:11:28.65 So up to the time of the stoning of Stephen you're dealing with 00:11:28.68\00:11:32.45 literal Jerusalem and you're dealing with literal Gentiles. 00:11:32.49\00:11:36.49 Then later on after the establishment of the Christian 00:11:36.52\00:11:41.66 Church you have the spiritual antitypes. Babylon is no longer 00:11:41.70\00:11:45.97 literal, Jerusalem is no longer literal. Jerusalem refers to the 00:11:46.00\00:11:51.01 Christian church and the gentiles refer to the papacy 00:11:51.04\00:11:54.88 that persecutes God's people as we will see in the course of our 00:11:54.91\00:11:59.21 study. Now when the second part of Luke 21 verse 24 describes 00:11:59.25\00:12:05.05 the trampling of Jerusalem by the gentiles this is not 00:12:05.09\00:12:10.63 referring to the literal city of brick and mortar. Jesus uses the 00:12:10.66\00:12:16.00 word Jerusalem to refer to the people of the city. In other 00:12:16.03\00:12:22.24 words, the trampling of the city in the second part of Luke 21 00:12:22.27\00:12:25.87 verse 24 is dealing not with the trampling of a literal city of 00:12:25.91\00:12:31.05 brick and mortar; it's talking about the people of the city 00:12:31.08\00:12:34.98 that are trampled upon. I'm going to go first of all to a 00:12:35.02\00:12:38.85 text in the Old Testament. This speaks about the first 00:12:38.89\00:12:41.12 destruction of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar. And you're going 00:12:41.16\00:12:44.56 notice that Nebuchadnezzar took all Jerusalem captive. It says 00:12:44.59\00:12:48.16 there in 2 Kings chapter 24 and verses 14 and 15: 00:12:48.20\00:12:53.03 Also he carried into captivity all Jerusalem... So did 00:12:53.07\00:12:57.64 Nebuchadnezzar the walls of Jerusalem, the temple of 00:12:57.67\00:13:00.81 Jerusalem and the city itself into captivity. No. Not the 00:13:00.84\00:13:04.21 brick and mortar. It's the people. So once again:... 00:13:04.25\00:13:20.10 So carrying Jerusalem into captivity means the people are 00:13:20.13\00:13:24.00 carried into captivity. Jesus also considered the word 00:13:24.03\00:13:31.24 Jerusalem to refer to the inhabitants of the city. Notice 00:13:31.27\00:13:35.04 Luke chapter 19 verses 41-44: Here Jesus is coming down the 00:13:35.08\00:13:40.25 eastern slope toward the golden gate of Jerusalem on the east 00:13:40.28\00:13:45.09 side and we find these words: 00:13:45.12\00:13:47.02 He's not talking about the literal city of brick and mortar 00:14:00.87\00:14:03.10 He's talking about the people and their reaction to him. 00:14:03.14\00:14:06.47 It continues:... 00:14:06.51\00:14:08.04 Obviously the physical city of Jerusalem would not know the 00:14:34.24\00:14:37.37 time of God's visitation because it's a city it has no 00:14:37.41\00:14:42.04 conscience. However, when Jesus said You did not know the hour 00:14:42.08\00:14:45.35 of your visitation he's talking about the people of Jerusalem. 00:14:45.38\00:14:49.92 In Matthew 23 verses 37-39 once again we find Jesus referring to 00:14:49.95\00:14:54.69 Jerusalem as the people. So in the second half of Luke 21 verse 00:14:54.72\00:14:59.29 24 where it speaks about trampling Jerusalem it's not 00:14:59.33\00:15:02.03 talking about trampling the literal city of bricks and 00:15:02.06\00:15:04.63 mortar, it's talking about trampling upon the people of the 00:15:04.67\00:15:11.07 city. It says in Matthew 23 verses 37-39: O Jerusalem, 00:15:11.11\00:15:16.91 Jerusalem, the one who kills the prophets... Obviously the brick 00:15:16.95\00:15:19.51 and mortar could not kill anyone O Jerusalem, Jerusalem the one 00:15:19.55\00:15:23.08 who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her 00:15:23.12\00:15:26.62 How often I wanted to gather your children... See here's the 00:15:26.65\00:15:30.89 people... Your children together as a hen gathers her chicks 00:15:30.93\00:15:34.90 under her wings, but you were not willing! See! Your house is 00:15:34.93\00:15:39.93 left to you desolate; for I say to you,... he is still speaking 00:15:39.97\00:15:44.07 of the city... You shall see me no more till you say Blessed is 00:15:44.11\00:15:48.78 He who comes in the name of the Lord!... So Luke 21 verse 24, 00:15:48.81\00:15:54.85 the last half of the verse, is not speaking about the trampling 00:15:54.88\00:15:58.55 of the literal city of Jerusalem by the literal Romans. It's 00:15:58.59\00:16:03.02 talking about a spiritual Jerusalem, the people that are 00:16:03.06\00:16:06.70 being trampled upon by a power that is referred to as the 00:16:06.73\00:16:11.07 Gentiles. So now I want you to notice a very interesting verse 00:16:11.10\00:16:16.74 that we find in Revelation 11 verse two which is parallel to 00:16:16.77\00:16:21.68 Luke 21 and verse 24. And I want you to notice the relationship 00:16:21.71\00:16:28.62 between Luke 21:24 and Revelation chapter 11 and verse 00:16:28.65\00:16:34.26 two as well as verse three. It says there in Revelation 11 00:16:34.29\00:16:39.16 verse two and three:... 00:16:39.19\00:16:57.38 You remember that we find in Luke 21 and verse 24 four 00:16:57.41\00:17:03.15 elements: Jerusalem, trampling, Gentiles, until the times of the 00:17:03.18\00:17:07.79 Gentiles come to an end. You notice that Revelation 11 verse 00:17:07.82\00:17:13.29 two has the same elements. It speaks of the Holy City, being 00:17:13.33\00:17:18.10 trampled underfoot by the Gentiles and then it gives us 00:17:18.13\00:17:22.84 the period. It doesn't say until the tiles of the Gentiles come 00:17:22.87\00:17:25.64 to an end; it says for 42 months So the 42 months as the time of 00:17:25.67\00:17:31.91 the Gentiles of Luke chapter 21 and verse 24. So I want you to 00:17:31.95\00:17:38.82 notice the parallel between Luke 21:24 the last half of the verse 00:17:38.85\00:17:43.16 and Revelation 11 and verse two. You clearly have a parallel 00:17:43.19\00:17:47.36 there. The same four parts: The Holy City Jerusalem, trampling 00:17:47.40\00:17:51.77 of the Holy City Jerusalem, the Gentiles are doing the trampling 00:17:51.80\00:17:55.30 and the times of the Gentiles are the 42 months and when the 00:17:55.34\00:18:00.41 42 months come to an end the times of the Gentiles are 00:18:00.44\00:18:04.25 finished. But then I want you to notice verse three. Immediately 00:18:04.28\00:18:08.68 after verse two where it speaks about the trampling of Jerusalem 00:18:08.72\00:18:12.15 Revelation 11 verse two we have another period that is mentioned 00:18:12.19\00:18:16.76 which is the same period expressed in different terms. 00:18:16.79\00:18:20.80 It says there in verse three of Revelation chapter 11: 00:18:20.83\00:18:27.04 So you'll notice that the 42 months of verse two and the 1260 00:18:36.44\00:18:42.22 days of verse three are parallel In other words, they refer to 00:18:42.25\00:18:48.02 the same period. Now we need to understand a very important 00:18:48.06\00:18:51.36 principle in Bible prophecy and that is that time periods 00:18:51.39\00:18:55.96 in prophecy 00:18:56.00\00:18:57.73 are symbolic. In other words, you apply the year/day principle 00:18:57.77\00:19:03.61 One literal day is equivalent to one literal year which means 00:19:03.64\00:19:09.01 that the 42 months are not a literal 42 months. They actually 00:19:09.04\00:19:13.38 are 42 months times 30 days each month which is 1260. So in other 00:19:13.42\00:19:21.06 words, we're dealing with a 1260 year period. That's the times of 00:19:21.09\00:19:27.63 the Gentiles. That is what Revelation 11 verses two and 00:19:27.66\00:19:33.37 three is referring to. So it says there, verse three again, 00:19:33.40\00:19:38.01 And I will give power to my two witnesses and they will prophesy 00:19:38.04\00:19:42.14 1260 days, that is years, clothed in sackcloth. Now this 00:19:42.18\00:19:50.55 is a very important point that I want to share in the next couple 00:19:50.59\00:19:53.92 of minutes. John wrote Revelation 11 verse two at the 00:19:53.96\00:20:00.03 end of the first century. In other words, he wrote this 00:20:00.06\00:20:03.73 around the year 95 A.D. Twenty- five years earlier the literal 00:20:03.77\00:20:10.87 city of Jerusalem had been destroyed by the Roman legions. 00:20:10.91\00:20:14.91 In other words, the literal city of Jerusalem and the literal 00:20:14.94\00:20:18.88 temple have already been destroyed when John wrote 00:20:18.91\00:20:22.62 Revelation 11 verses two and three. In other words, literal 00:20:22.65\00:20:27.79 Jerusalem had been in ruins for 25 years and its inhabitants had 00:20:27.82\00:20:32.76 already been taken into exile to the many nations. Thus 00:20:32.79\00:20:37.60 Revelation 11 verse two cannot refer to the literal destruction 00:20:37.63\00:20:42.34 of literal Jerusalem in the year A.D. 70 because John in 00:20:42.37\00:20:47.64 Revelation 11 verses two and three is speaking about a future 00:20:47.68\00:20:51.25 desolation and trampling of Jerusalem. The literal Jerusalem 00:20:51.28\00:20:54.85 had already been trampled and destroyed 25 years earlier. 00:20:54.88\00:20:59.35 Now the question is, Who are the Gentiles and what is Jerusalem 00:20:59.39\00:21:04.69 or the Holy City in Revelation chapter 11 and verse two? 00:21:04.73\00:21:08.76 In the previous presentation we saw that Jerusalem during the 00:21:08.80\00:21:14.97 Christian dispensation refers to God's faithful church and the 00:21:15.00\00:21:21.54 Gentiles represent the enemies of God's faithful church. 00:21:21.58\00:21:25.85 In other words, you're not dealing with literal Jews and 00:21:25.88\00:21:30.59 you're not dealing with literal Gentiles. The literal Israel or 00:21:30.62\00:21:36.69 Jerusalem represents the church, whereas the literal Gentiles 00:21:36.73\00:21:43.16 represent the enemies of Christ's church. You can look at 00:21:43.20\00:21:47.64 several Bible verses where this is proven: In Romans chapter 00:21:47.67\00:21:52.71 nine verses six through eight. I'll just mention these because 00:21:52.74\00:21:55.08 we've studied them before. Romans two verses 28 and 29, 00:21:55.11\00:21:59.25 Galatians 3:26-29 we'll find that if you are Christ's you are 00:21:59.28\00:22:04.85 Abraham's seed what would be Israel if we are Christ's. John 00:22:04.89\00:22:10.96 4:23,24; John 8:21-58 all show that those who are considered 00:22:10.99\00:22:19.30 Israel or Jerusalem are the faithful people of God, the 00:22:19.33\00:22:23.00 faithful church of God. The Gentiles are those who are 00:22:23.04\00:22:28.51 enemies of God's faithful people Now here's another important 00:22:28.54\00:22:33.15 point. In Revelation 11 and verse one after the angel told 00:22:33.18\00:22:38.05 John to measure the temple and those who worship in it but not 00:22:38.09\00:22:43.83 to measure the court because the court was given to the Gentiles 00:22:43.86\00:22:47.60 until the times of the Gentiles were fulfilled, this is very 00:22:47.63\00:22:52.30 interesting because immediately after the times of the Gentiles 00:22:52.33\00:22:56.20 you have the measuring of the temple. It can't be the literal 00:22:56.24\00:23:00.88 Jewish temple because it was destroyed. So this must refer to 00:23:00.91\00:23:05.65 the heavenly sanctuary, it must refer to the heavenly temple. 00:23:05.68\00:23:10.29 When John wrote the book of Revelation Rome had already 00:23:10.32\00:23:14.69 destroyed literal Jerusalem and the literal temple and Israel 00:23:14.72\00:23:19.96 had already been scattered among all of the nations. This means 00:23:20.00\00:23:24.20 that the temple in Revelation 11 verse one is not the literal 00:23:24.23\00:23:29.27 Jerusalem temple. It must be the temple of the Christian 00:23:29.30\00:23:33.61 dispensation, the temple in heaven and the worshippers in 00:23:33.64\00:23:37.58 that temple must not be the people who are literally 00:23:37.61\00:23:41.58 worshipping in heaven but by faith they are entering the 00:23:41.62\00:23:45.25 heavenly temple where Jesus is interceding for his people. 00:23:45.29\00:23:50.06 In other words, we are to under- stand the temple is the heavenly 00:23:50.09\00:23:54.33 sanctuary and the church spiritually is the earthly 00:23:54.36\00:24:00.04 reflection of that temple. Now let's notice something else that 00:24:00.07\00:24:05.44 is very, very interesting. Now before I go into this next point 00:24:05.47\00:24:08.24 I want to make sure that the previous point is very, very 00:24:08.28\00:24:10.78 clear. That is, you have the times of the Gentiles and then 00:24:10.81\00:24:16.08 you have the measuring of the temple. So then you have the 42 00:24:16.12\00:24:21.22 months or 1260 years and then after that you have the 00:24:21.26\00:24:26.23 measuring of the temple. Now I want us to note something else. 00:24:26.26\00:24:31.27 According to Revelation 11 and verse two the trampling of the 00:24:31.30\00:24:36.37 city occurred for a period of 42 months. We already noticed that. 00:24:36.40\00:24:41.14 And this period as we noticed is also described as 1260 days. 00:24:41.18\00:24:48.28 Now this links the 42 months of verse two with the 1260 days of 00:24:48.32\00:24:55.36 verse three. In other words, they're the same period, 42 00:24:55.39\00:24:58.63 months, 1260 days. But now we need to notice something even 00:24:58.66\00:25:03.06 further. Even further it links Revelation 11:2,3 where you have 00:25:03.10\00:25:09.00 the 42 months and the 1260 days, with the 1260 days of Revelation 00:25:09.04\00:25:16.48 12 verse six and the 42 months of Revelation 13 verse five. 00:25:16.51\00:25:21.25 So I want you to notice that Revelation 11 and verse two and 00:25:21.28\00:25:25.42 verse three refer to the 42 months, or 1260 days, but also 00:25:25.45\00:25:31.49 Revelation 12 verse six refers to 1260 days and Revelation 13 00:25:31.53\00:25:36.40 verse five refers to 42 months. In other words, Revelation 12 00:25:36.43\00:25:41.14 and 13 amplify Revelation 11 verses two and three. So 00:25:41.17\00:25:47.11 summarizing the 42 months of Revelation 11 verse two, the 00:25:47.14\00:25:50.78 1260 days are in Revelation 11 verse three. The 1260 days are 00:25:50.81\00:25:56.52 also in Revelation 12 verse six and the 42 months are also in 00:25:56.55\00:26:01.16 Revelation chapter 13 and verse five. So we have to study Luke 00:26:01.19\00:26:05.46 21 verse 24 the last part of the verse with Revelation chapter 11 00:26:05.49\00:26:09.93 verses two and three with Revelation 12 verse six and 00:26:09.96\00:26:14.60 Revelation 13 and verse five. You have to link all of those 00:26:14.64\00:26:18.61 together. Now in order to understand Revelation 11 verses 00:26:18.64\00:26:22.31 two and three we must not only go back to Revelation 12 and 00:26:22.34\00:26:27.55 and also verse 13 actually go forward to Revelation 12 and 00:26:27.58\00:26:32.15 Revelation 13 but we also must go to the Old Testament roots of 00:26:32.19\00:26:38.19 this particular prophecy. And the roots of the prophecy of 00:26:38.23\00:26:42.93 Revelation 11:2,3 as well as Revelation 12 and Revelation 13 00:26:42.96\00:26:47.64 are found in Daniel seven verse 21 and 25 and Daniel eight 00:26:47.67\00:26:54.61 verses 11-13. In these verses as we will notice we're going to 00:26:54.64\00:27:01.22 find a power, a little horn power that tramples under foot 00:27:01.25\00:27:06.32 the temple of God and its true worshippers. This trampling of 00:27:06.35\00:27:12.13 the temple and the worshippers in Daniel seven and eight, does 00:27:12.16\00:27:16.06 not refer to the destruction of Jerusalem and the captivity of 00:27:16.10\00:27:20.94 the literal Jews at the hand of the Roman empire but rather to a 00:27:20.97\00:27:26.64 rebellious little horn that introduced an idolatrous 00:27:26.68\00:27:30.61 "Christian" worship that caused desolation after the breakup of 00:27:30.65\00:27:35.38 the empire. Let's read Daniel chapter seven and verse 25 00:27:35.42\00:27:41.46 where we find that this little horn blasphemed God, persecuted 00:27:41.49\00:27:46.80 his people, thought he could change the law of God and he 00:27:46.83\00:27:53.77 ruled for three and a half prophetic years. Let's read 00:27:53.80\00:27:58.64 Daniel seven verse 25. 00:27:58.67\00:28:02.81 So you notice here a little horn speaks pompous words against the 00:28:21.73\00:28:26.67 Most High, persecutes the saints of the Most High, blasphemes the 00:28:26.70\00:28:32.81 Lord, thinks that it can change times and God's law and you have 00:28:32.84\00:28:38.21 a time period. The saints are given into the hand of this 00:28:38.25\00:28:42.02 little horn for time, times and the dividing of time. Now in 00:28:42.05\00:28:47.29 order to understand Daniel 7:25 we have to look at the entire 00:28:47.32\00:28:52.96 chapter, the sequence of power in the entire chapter. If you 00:28:52.99\00:28:57.03 notice Daniel chapter seven speaks of a lion. 00:28:57.07\00:29:00.74 That represents the kingdom of Babylon. Then you have a bear, 00:29:00.77\00:29:05.37 the Medes and Persians. Then you have a leopard, Greece. Then you 00:29:05.41\00:29:10.15 have a dragon beast, the Roman empire. Then the dragon beast 00:29:10.18\00:29:15.35 sprouts 10 horns. That was the division of the Roman empire in 00:29:15.38\00:29:20.59 the year 476. The Barbarians invaded the empire and they 00:29:20.62\00:29:25.56 they divided the empire into 10 kingdoms. And then after the 00:29:25.59\00:29:30.70 empire's divided, it's completely divided by 476, then 00:29:30.73\00:29:35.70 the little horn comes up among the 10 and the little horn then 00:29:35.74\00:29:42.31 does what we read in Daniel seven and verse 25. And then 00:29:42.34\00:29:47.12 notably after this you have the beginning of the judgment in the 00:29:47.15\00:29:52.09 heavenly temple. Very similar to Revelation chapter 11 verses 1-3 00:29:52.12\00:29:56.89 You have first of all the trampling of the Holy City for 00:29:56.93\00:30:02.30 42 months and then you have the measuring of the temple in 00:30:02.33\00:30:06.30 Daniel chapter seven and verse, actually the end of the chapter. 00:30:06.33\00:30:10.57 You have the little horn ruling for 1260 years, time, times and 00:30:10.61\00:30:16.34 dividing of time, and then you have a judgment scene, the 00:30:16.38\00:30:19.48 judgment begins. So let's continue again here. The lion 00:30:19.51\00:30:24.32 of Babylon, the bear Medes and Persians, the leopard Greece, 00:30:24.35\00:30:28.02 the dragon Rome, the 10 horns is the division of the Roman 00:30:28.06\00:30:31.26 empire which was completed in the year 476. Then you have the 00:30:31.29\00:30:35.20 rise of the little horn and then little horn then rules for time, 00:30:35.23\00:30:39.70 times and the dividing of time. And after this you have the 00:30:39.73\00:30:43.74 judgment scene. By the way, that judgment scene is mentioned 00:30:43.77\00:30:47.98 again in seven, eight and nine, verses 13 and 14, verses 21 and 00:30:48.01\00:30:53.21 22 and verses 25-27. So you have the same sequence; the little 00:30:53.25\00:30:59.62 horn, the work of the little horn, time, times and dividing 00:30:59.65\00:31:02.66 of time and then you have after that the judgment. In Revelation 00:31:02.69\00:31:07.13 chapter 11 you have the same idea. You have the times of the 00:31:07.16\00:31:10.47 Gentiles and then you have the measuring of the temple. Now 00:31:10.50\00:31:15.67 there is very important detail in Daniel seven and verse 25 is 00:31:15.70\00:31:18.57 that the little horn thought that it could change God's law. 00:31:18.61\00:31:22.84 You know, in the gospel of Matthew calls this the 00:31:22.88\00:31:27.65 abomination of desolation interestingly enough. Now what 00:31:27.68\00:31:32.32 was the greatest abomination that was being committed among 00:31:32.35\00:31:35.56 God's people before the first destruction of Jerusalem? 00:31:35.59\00:31:39.76 If you read Ezekiel chapter eight verses 14-16 you have 00:31:39.79\00:31:44.97 there the greatest abomination that was being practiced in the 00:31:45.00\00:31:48.40 city and that was that the leaders were worshipping the sun 00:31:48.44\00:31:53.34 They had their backs to the temple of God and they were 00:31:53.38\00:31:56.98 worshipping the sun. In other words, that little horn during 00:31:57.01\00:32:02.22 the 1260 years, during the time, times, dividing of time or 42 00:32:02.25\00:32:07.22 months, whichever way you want to express it in some way 00:32:07.26\00:32:11.19 thought that it would change God's holy law. In every book of 00:32:11.23\00:32:16.00 history we know how this was fulfilled. The papacy claims to 00:32:16.03\00:32:20.00 have changed the Sabbath to Sunday as a day of worship, the 00:32:20.04\00:32:24.87 day of the sun. Now Daniel eight further amplifies the nefarious 00:32:24.91\00:32:31.65 work of this little horn power by specifically saying that the 00:32:31.68\00:32:36.08 little horn trampled on the sanctuary and trampled the host. 00:32:36.12\00:32:42.06 That's Daniel eight and verse 13 which is language very similar 00:32:42.09\00:32:46.09 to Revelation 11 verses two and three. Now Daniel eight 00:32:46.13\00:32:51.73 describes the little horn in two stages. The first stage is pagan 00:32:51.77\00:32:57.74 Rome. It conquers horizontally. Then this little horn morphs and 00:32:57.77\00:33:04.08 attacks heaven vertically. In other words, it becomes a 00:33:04.11\00:33:08.02 religious little horn. The first one is a political horn that is 00:33:08.05\00:33:11.45 conquering geographically. The second, same little horn, morphs 00:33:11.49\00:33:15.49 and now it melds with the Lord in heaven, it tries to take away 00:33:15.52\00:33:21.40 the ministry from the Prince of the host, it persecutes the 00:33:21.43\00:33:25.57 saints of the Most High and it tramples on the sanctuary. 00:33:25.60\00:33:29.80 The first stage is in Daniel eight verse nine. It says: 00:33:29.84\00:33:34.58 And out of one of them came a little horn... this is the same 00:33:34.61\00:33:37.55 power of Daniel seven... which grew exceedingly great toward 00:33:37.58\00:33:41.85 the south, toward the east and toward the Glorious Land. 00:33:41.88\00:33:46.05 He is extending geographically and suddenly this little horn 00:33:46.09\00:33:51.83 morphs into a power that attacks heaven and the saints that 00:33:51.86\00:33:56.73 worship by faith in the heavenly sanctuary. It says there in 00:33:56.77\00:34:00.10 Daniel chapter eight and verse 10: 00:34:00.14\00:34:02.20 And it grew...the little horn... up to the host of heaven; and it 00:34:02.24\00:34:06.81 cast down some of the host and some of the stars to the ground, 00:34:06.84\00:34:09.98 and trampled on them...See here's the other trampling of 00:34:10.01\00:34:13.78 Revelation 11 verses two and three... He even exalted himself 00:34:13.82\00:34:17.42 as high as the Prince of the host; and by him... that is by 00:34:17.45\00:34:21.22 the little horn... the daily sacrifices... the word 00:34:21.26\00:34:24.39 sacrifices doesn't belong there, it's the daily... was taken away 00:34:24.43\00:34:28.43 and the place of His sanctuary was cast down. Because of 00:34:28.46\00:34:32.57 transgression, an army was given over to the horn to oppose the 00:34:32.60\00:34:36.74 daily; and he cast truth down to the ground. He did all this and 00:34:36.77\00:34:39.87 prospered... Verse 13: Then I heard a holy one speaking; and 00:34:39.91\00:34:43.78 another holy one said to that certain one who was speaking. 00:34:43.81\00:34:48.02 How long will the vision be concerning the daily and the 00:34:48.05\00:34:51.65 transgression of desolation,... interesting the transgression of 00:34:51.69\00:34:54.86 desolation... the giving of both the sanctuary and the host to be 00:34:54.89\00:35:00.76 trampled underfoot? 00:35:00.80\00:35:02.13 You see the little horn is doing the same thing that it referred 00:35:02.16\00:35:04.83 in Luke 21 and verse 24, the last half and Revelation 11 00:35:04.87\00:35:11.67 verses two and three. So you have the connect Revelation 11, 00:35:11.71\00:35:15.34 Luke 21 verse 24 as well as Daniel seven, which gives us 00:35:15.38\00:35:20.25 time, times and the dividing of time and Daniel eight where you 00:35:20.28\00:35:24.29 find the little horn trampling the host, which are God's people 00:35:24.32\00:35:28.12 and trampling the sanctuary. You know it's no coincidence in 00:35:28.16\00:35:32.09 Daniel chapter eight that after the period that the little horn 00:35:32.13\00:35:36.77 tramples on the host and on the sanctuary then they had the 00:35:36.80\00:35:40.54 cleansing of the sanctuary which is the judgment. Interesting. 00:35:40.57\00:35:45.07 In each of these scenes, in Revelation 11 verses two and 00:35:45.11\00:35:49.54 three, after the times of the Gentiles you have the measuring 00:35:49.58\00:35:53.31 of the heavenly temple. In Daniel chapter seven after the 00:35:53.35\00:35:56.92 little horn performs its work for time, times, and dividing of 00:35:56.95\00:36:00.36 time you have the judgment scene In Daniel chapter eight after 00:36:00.39\00:36:05.53 the little horn tramples on the sanctuary and tramples on the 00:36:05.56\00:36:08.80 host, then you have the cleansing of the sanctuary, the 00:36:08.83\00:36:11.60 judgment. Very interesting. Now we must also link Daniel seven 00:36:11.63\00:36:17.31 and eight with Revelation 11 and 13. So let's do that. 00:36:17.34\00:36:23.11 In Revelation chapter 13, we'll deal with that first, Revelation 00:36:23.14\00:36:27.75 chapter 13, you have the same sequence of powers that we 00:36:27.78\00:36:31.85 noticed in Daniel chapter seven. We don't have time to go 00:36:31.89\00:36:35.59 through the chapter in detail, but I want to mention just a 00:36:35.62\00:36:39.53 few things that the beast does in Revelation chapter 13. 00:36:39.56\00:36:45.00 By the way, if you notice verses one and two, it says that the 00:36:45.03\00:36:48.40 dragon, the dragon represents Satan working through the Roman 00:36:48.44\00:36:52.31 empire because the dragon tried to slay the Child when he was 00:36:52.34\00:36:55.54 born, Satan did that through Herod, a ruler of the Roman 00:36:55.58\00:36:59.11 empire. So anyway the dragon in verses one and two of Revelation 00:36:59.15\00:37:04.49 13 gives his seat, his power and his authority to the beast and 00:37:04.52\00:37:08.99 then the beast performs its work for 42 months. I want you to 00:37:09.02\00:37:15.10 notice the sequence of powers in Revelation chapter 13 verses 00:37:15.13\00:37:19.50 one and two and then we'll read verses five and seven. It says 00:37:19.53\00:37:23.10 there in Revelation 13:1,2 that you have a lion, you have a bear 00:37:23.14\00:37:27.54 you have a leopard, you have a dragon beast. That dragon beast 00:37:27.58\00:37:32.35 according to Revelation chapter 12 has 10 horns and then the 00:37:32.38\00:37:36.25 dragon beast that has 10 horns which represent the 10 divisions 00:37:36.28\00:37:39.22 of the Roman empire. Then you have the beast that comes from 00:37:39.25\00:37:45.06 the sea that rules for 42 months Let's read verses five through 00:37:45.09\00:37:50.23 seven so that you can see the connection between the little 00:37:50.27\00:37:53.20 horn of Daniel eight and Daniel seven, Revelation chapter 11. 00:37:53.23\00:37:56.57 All of these passages are connected. It says in Revelation 00:37:56.60\00:37:59.81 13 verses five through seven, speaking about this beast from 00:37:59.84\00:38:03.14 the sea:... 00:38:03.18\00:38:04.51 And he was a mouth speaking great things and blasphemies, 00:38:04.55\00:38:07.62 and he was given authority to continue for 42 months... See 00:38:07.65\00:38:11.89 there it is again; the beast, 42 months, the little horn, time, 00:38:11.92\00:38:15.26 times and dividing of time and we also found 1260 days in 00:38:15.29\00:38:19.49 Revelation chapter 11 and verse three. For it says:...he was 00:38:19.53\00:38:22.43 given a mouth speaking great things and blasphemies and he 00:38:22.46\00:38:25.50 was given authority to continue for 42 months. Then he opened 00:38:25.53\00:38:28.94 his mouth in blasphemy against God... The same things the 00:38:28.97\00:38:32.14 little horn did in Daniel seven. He blasphemed his name, His 00:38:32.17\00:38:35.14 tabernacle... There you have the trampling of the tabernacle... 00:38:35.18\00:38:37.41 and those who dwell in heaven. It was granted him to make war 00:38:37.45\00:38:41.72 with the saints... Same as Daniel seven and eight... And to 00:38:41.75\00:38:44.95 overcome them. And authority was given him over every tribe, 00:38:44.99\00:38:48.12 tongue and nation. 00:38:48.16\00:38:50.03 So you have the same sequence in Daniel seven as you have in 00:38:50.06\00:38:55.06 Revelation chapter 13. In Daniel seven it refers to time, times 00:38:55.10\00:39:00.34 and dividing of time whereas in Revelation chapter 13 it refers 00:39:00.37\00:39:04.41 to this period as 42 months. Now we must also connect Daniel 00:39:04.44\00:39:10.71 seven with Revelation chapter 12 See we've connected Daniel seven 00:39:10.75\00:39:14.92 and eight with Revelation 11 and 13. Now we need to make 00:39:14.95\00:39:18.55 connection between Daniel seven and Revelation 12 and then of 00:39:18.59\00:39:22.12 course all of the other passages that we've been discussing. 00:39:22.16\00:39:24.13 As we have seen Revelation 11 and verse three has a 00:39:24.16\00:39:30.17 relationship with Revelation 12 verse six because both 00:39:30.20\00:39:34.24 Revelation 11 verse three and Revelation 12 verse six mention 00:39:34.27\00:39:39.17 1260 days. Even further the terminology of Revelation 12 00:39:39.21\00:39:45.05 verse six shares common language with Revelation 12 and verse 14. 00:39:45.08\00:39:50.39 And Revelation 12 verse 14 in turn has a connection with 00:39:50.42\00:39:56.19 Daniel chapter seven and verse 25; that is the time, times and 00:39:56.22\00:40:00.76 dividing of time. Now this might all be confusing so let me just 00:40:00.80\00:40:04.43 go through these different passages. Revelation 11 verse 2 00:40:04.47\00:40:09.00 and verse three, and then Revelation 12 verse six, 00:40:09.04\00:40:12.77 Revelation 12 verses 13 and 14, and Daniel seven verse 25 and 00:40:12.81\00:40:17.05 we'll put it all together. First is Revelation 11 verse two 00:40:17.08\00:40:21.58 actually verse three. And I will give to my two witnesses and 00:40:21.62\00:40:27.86 they will prophesy 1260 days clothed in sackcloth. Now that's 00:40:27.89\00:40:35.20 connected to Revelation chapter 12 and verse six because it says 00:40:35.23\00:40:39.00 Then the woman fled into the wilderness where she has a place 00:40:39.03\00:40:42.47 prepared by God that he should feed her there 1260 days. See 00:40:42.50\00:40:49.28 Revelation 11 and verse three is connected to Revelation 12 and 00:40:49.31\00:40:52.81 verse six. So notice the elements of verse six: We have a 00:40:52.85\00:40:57.02 woman who flees to the wilderness, has a place prepared 00:40:57.05\00:40:59.35 God feed her, 1260 days. Now let's go to Revelation 12 verses 00:40:59.39\00:41:05.33 13 and 14. Now when the dragon saw that he had been cast to the 00:41:05.36\00:41:09.56 earth he persecuted the woman who gave birth to the male child 00:41:09.60\00:41:12.50 but the woman... Same as in verse six... The woman was given 00:41:12.53\00:41:17.81 the wings of a great eagle that she might fly into the 00:41:17.84\00:41:20.11 wilderness... We saw that in verse six... for her place... We 00:41:20.14\00:41:23.95 saw that in verse six... where she is nourished... God fed her 00:41:23.98\00:41:26.65 according to verse six... But now the time period is changed.. 00:41:26.68\00:41:29.58 for a time and times and half a time from the presence of the 00:41:29.62\00:41:34.59 serpent. So 1260 days in verse six is the same as time, times 00:41:34.62\00:41:40.16 and dividing of time in Revelation verses 13 and 14. 00:41:40.20\00:41:43.63 And of course this connects with Daniel seven verse 25. We read 00:41:43.67\00:41:49.64 again: He shall speak pompous words against this most high, 00:41:49.67\00:41:53.48 shall persecute the saints of the most high, shall intend to 00:41:53.51\00:41:55.78 change times and law. Then the saints shall be given into his 00:41:55.81\00:42:00.15 hand for a time, and times and half a time. 00:42:00.18\00:42:04.22 So what can we conclude? We can safely reach the conclusion that 00:42:04.25\00:42:10.43 the 3.5 times, the time, times and dividing of time, the 1260 00:42:10.46\00:42:15.83 days and the 42 months and the times of the Gentiles are all 00:42:15.86\00:42:21.27 parallel expressions. A careful study of these prophecies 00:42:21.30\00:42:27.41 indicates clearly that their fulfillment took place during a 00:42:27.44\00:42:32.45 1260 period after the Roman empire disintegrated so it can't 00:42:32.48\00:42:38.55 refer to the destruction of literal Jerusalem. This means 00:42:38.59\00:42:42.99 folks that Jerusalem spoken of in Luke 21 and verse 24 is not 00:42:43.02\00:42:50.37 literal Jerusalem but rather spiritual Jerusalem because 00:42:50.40\00:42:54.70 literal Jerusalem had already been destroyed in the year 70. 00:42:54.74\00:43:00.04 Albert Barnes the great Presbyterian Bible commentator 00:43:00.08\00:43:05.75 from many, many years ago wrote a very interesting comment on 00:43:05.78\00:43:11.82 the 42 months that we find in Revelation 11 and also in Luke 00:43:11.85\00:43:18.03 21 and verse 24. I read: 00:43:18.06\00:43:21.16 Now that's important. Albert Barnes was not a Seventh-day 00:43:43.59\00:43:46.92 Adventist, but he captures what this was talking about when it 00:43:46.96\00:43:51.29 refers to the host being trampled upon for 42 months. 00:43:51.33\00:43:54.86 Once again the 42 months refers to the whole period ascendency 00:43:54.90\00:43:59.13 and prevalency of the papacy or the whole time of the 00:43:59.17\00:44:02.20 continuance of that corrupt domination in which Christendom 00:44:02.24\00:44:07.44 saying not just Jerusalem it's Christendom to be trodden 00:44:07.48\00:44:10.71 down and corrupted by it... So the Gentiles would be the papacy 00:44:10.75\00:44:15.28 the persecutors of God's church. he continues: Thus regarded, 00:44:15.32\00:44:19.42 this would properly express the time of the ascendency of the 00:44:19.45\00:44:24.09 papal power, and the end of the 42 months or 1260 years would 00:44:24.13\00:44:30.67 denote the time when the influence of that power would 00:44:30.70\00:44:34.37 cease... In other words the times of the Gentiles comes to 00:44:34.40\00:44:37.77 an end when the papacy received 00:44:37.81\00:44:40.01 its mortal wound at the end of the 1260 00:44:40.04\00:44:43.85 years in the year 1798. So the period of papal dominion was 00:44:43.88\00:44:49.35 from 538 to 1798. This is the times of the Gentiles, this is 00:44:49.38\00:44:55.39 time, times and dividing of time this is 1260 days this is the 42 00:44:55.42\00:45:01.26 months. So let's summarize these time periods as they are found 00:45:01.30\00:45:05.23 in scripture. The times of the Gentiles in Luke 21 and verse 24 00:45:05.27\00:45:10.81 the last half of the verse, 42 months Revelation 11 verse 2, 00:45:10.84\00:45:15.61 1260 days Revelation 11 verse 3. Again 1260 days Revelation 12 00:45:15.64\00:45:22.62 verse six, 42 months Revelation 13 verse five, time, times and 00:45:22.65\00:45:28.86 the dividing of time Revelation chapter 12 and verse 14, 3.5 00:45:28.89\00:45:34.90 times or time, times and dividing of time Daniel chapter 00:45:34.93\00:45:39.33 seven and verse 25. I hope you're understanding what we're 00:45:39.37\00:45:43.17 covering folks. This is extremely significant. 00:45:43.20\00:45:46.27 Basically what it means is Jerusalem in the second half of 00:45:46.31\00:45:50.75 Luke 21 and verse 24 is referring not to literal 00:45:50.78\00:45:57.35 Jerusalem. Jerusalem represents the Christian church whereas the 00:45:57.39\00:46:03.26 Gentiles represent the Roman Catholic papacy. And the times 00:46:03.29\00:46:09.10 of the Gentiles, the period is from 538 to 1798 the period of 00:46:09.13\00:46:14.84 the papal dominion. So we have reached the conclusion that the 00:46:14.87\00:46:20.68 two halves of Luke 21 verse 24 describe two distinct 00:46:20.71\00:46:27.98 trampling's of two distinct Jerusalem's by two distinct groups of Gentiles. 00:46:28.02\00:46:35.72 The first half of Luke 21:24 describes literal Jerusalem 00:46:35.76\00:46:42.36 trampled by the literal Romans in the year 70 A.D. The second 00:46:42.40\00:46:47.74 half of Luke 21:24 describes the trampling of spiritual Jerusalem 00:46:47.77\00:46:53.27 the church by spiritual Rome, that is the papacy, from 538 to 00:46:53.31\00:46:59.78 1798. Thus Revelation 11:2,3 expands on the second 00:46:59.81\00:47:06.45 half of Luke 21:24. Let us take now a few moments to focus on 00:47:06.49\00:47:15.00 the sign of the destruction of Jerusalem, of literal Jerusalem, 00:47:15.03\00:47:19.70 as we find it in Daniel chapter nine and verses 26 and 27. 00:47:19.73\00:47:26.31 Daniel 9:26, 27. This is predicting the destruction of 00:47:26.34\00:47:31.95 literal Jerusalem and this prophecy actually begins in the 00:47:31.98\00:47:36.99 year 457 B.C., the prophecy of the 70 weeks, takes us all the 00:47:37.02\00:47:41.79 way till the year 34 A.D. I'm going to read now the section 00:47:41.82\00:47:47.06 that deals with the last week of the 70 weeks. This is the time 00:47:47.10\00:47:52.00 when Jesus was on earth, when he was anointed the Messiah when he 00:47:52.03\00:47:56.57 was baptized up to the time of his death and then to the time 00:47:56.60\00:48:00.81 when Stephen was stoned which is the year 34 A.D. So let's read 00:48:00.84\00:48:06.01 Daniel 9:26, 27. 00:48:06.05\00:48:08.58 After the 62 weeks Messiah shall be cut off... That is some time 00:48:08.62\00:48:15.96 after the 62 and the seven weeks if you look at the previous 00:48:15.99\00:48:19.66 verse after 69 weeks when the last week is beginning it says 00:48:19.69\00:48:24.77 that the Messiah would be cut off, but not for himself; Jesus 00:48:24.80\00:48:30.17 didn't die for himself... And the prince of the people who is 00:48:30.21\00:48:33.81 to come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary. This is 00:48:33.84\00:48:38.15 speaking about the destruction of the literal city of Jerusalem 00:48:38.18\00:48:41.22 Now the question is, who are the people of the prince who is to 00:48:41.25\00:48:45.39 come that are going to destroy the city and the sanctuary? You 00:48:45.42\00:48:50.29 know many think that the people of the prince are the Roman 00:48:50.33\00:48:52.49 legions that come and destroy the city. There are three ways 00:48:52.53\00:48:56.46 of looking at this. If you read the parable that is given in the 00:48:56.50\00:49:00.67 Gospel of Matthew chapter 22 verses 1-14 it says that God 00:49:00.70\00:49:05.77 destroyed the city of Jerusalem. He used his armies which are the 00:49:05.81\00:49:11.48 Roman legions. But also there is evidence that the Jews 00:49:11.51\00:49:16.02 themselves destroyed their own city by rejecting the Messiah. 00:49:16.05\00:49:19.02 And we read that in Luke chapter 19 verses 41-44. They did not 00:49:19.05\00:49:23.53 know the hour of their visitation. That's why Jesus 00:49:23.56\00:49:26.63 spoke about the destruction of the city and the temple. So 00:49:26.66\00:49:31.03 those, the people of the prince, are the Jews and the prince is 00:49:31.07\00:49:34.57 Jesus and they destroyed their own city by rejecting the 00:49:34.60\00:49:38.07 Messiah. So once again: After 62 weeks the Messiah shall be cut 00:49:38.11\00:49:41.51 off, but not for himself; and the people of the prince who is 00:49:41.54\00:49:45.01 to come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end of it 00:49:45.05\00:49:50.09 shall be with a flood, and till the end of the war desolations 00:49:50.12\00:49:55.52 are determined. That's a key word, remember? Desolation, 00:49:55.56\00:49:58.96 abomination of desolation. Verse 27. Then he shall confirm a 00:49:58.99\00:50:03.93 covenant with many for one week;... This is the Messiah who 00:50:03.97\00:50:08.20 is doing this... but in the middle of the week,... that's 00:50:08.24\00:50:11.74 the year 31 A.D... He shall bring an end to sacrifice and 00:50:11.77\00:50:16.01 offering... And now notice what would be the result of bringing 00:50:16.04\00:50:19.95 an end to sacrifice and offering it says... And on the wing of 00:50:19.98\00:50:23.59 abominations... See there you have the key word of Matthew 00:50:23.62\00:50:26.69 24 and verse 15. And you look at the parallel passage in Luke 21 00:50:26.72\00:50:34.60 verses 20 and 21, speaks about Jerusalem being surrounded by 00:50:34.63\00:50:38.43 armies. So it says... Then he shall confirm a covenant with 00:50:38.47\00:50:40.70 many for one week; but in the middle of the week He shall 00:50:40.74\00:50:43.47 bring an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of 00:50:43.51\00:50:47.44 abominations shall be one who makes desolate... Abomination 00:50:47.48\00:50:52.91 and desolate. This is the prophecy that Jesus spoke about 00:50:52.95\00:50:56.55 in Matthew 24:15... even until the consummation, which is 00:50:56.58\00:51:02.82 determined, is poured out on the desolate. 00:51:02.86\00:51:06.43 So Daniel had already prophesied the abomination of desolation. 00:51:06.46\00:51:11.27 Because of the rejection of the Messiah who was anointed at the 00:51:11.30\00:51:16.14 beginning of the last week who was cut off in the middle of the 00:51:16.17\00:51:19.41 last week because the Jewish nation rejected him as the 00:51:19.44\00:51:25.45 Messiah we are told twice in this passage that Jerusalem was 00:51:25.48\00:51:29.88 going to be destroyed. You would see the abomination of 00:51:29.92\00:51:34.96 desolation that Jesus spoke about in Matthew 24:15. However, 00:51:34.99\00:51:42.13 there is going to be a final abomination of desolation as 00:51:42.16\00:51:47.70 we've already studied. Let's go in our Bibles 00:51:47.74\00:51:50.84 to Revelation chapter 17, 00:51:50.87\00:51:53.41 Revelation chapter 17 and we'll read beginning at verse 00:51:53.44\00:51:58.95 one. Revelation chapter 17 and verse one. And we're going to 00:51:58.98\00:52:03.49 focus especially on verses 4-6 and 15-16. But I also want to 00:52:03.52\00:52:09.32 read chapter 17 and verses 1-3. Then one of the seven angels who 00:52:09.36\00:52:14.80 had the seven bowls came and talked with me saying to me, 00:52:14.83\00:52:18.63 Come I show you the judgment of the great harlot who sits on 00:52:18.67\00:52:22.34 many waters, with whom the kings of the earth committed 00:52:22.37\00:52:25.67 fornication, and the inhabitants of the earth were made drunk 00:52:25.71\00:52:29.21 with the wine of her fornication. So he carried me away in the Spirit into the 00:52:29.24\00:52:34.55 wilderness. And I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast which 00:52:34.58\00:52:39.45 was full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and 10 horns. 00:52:39.49\00:52:43.29 And then notice the characteristics of this woman. 00:52:43.32\00:52:46.26 It's a harlot woman by the way. We are told clearly in verse 00:52:46.29\00:52:50.30 one, I will show you the judgment of the great harlot. A 00:52:50.33\00:52:53.64 woman represents a church, a pure woman a pure church, a 00:52:53.67\00:52:57.44 harlot woman represents an apostate church, a church that 00:52:57.47\00:53:00.68 has lost its way. Verse four: 00:53:00.71\00:53:03.18 The woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet and adorned with 00:53:03.21\00:53:07.92 gold and precious stones and pearls having in her hand a 00:53:07.95\00:53:12.15 golden cup full of... now watch this, key word... full of 00:53:12.19\00:53:16.52 abominations... we already studied this in a previous 00:53:16.56\00:53:19.26 message, the wine of her abominations includes especially 00:53:19.29\00:53:24.77 the change in God's holy law from worshipping on Sabbath to 00:53:24.80\00:53:30.24 worshipping on Sunday, substituting human legislation 00:53:30.27\00:53:34.61 in place of Divine legislation. So it says here... And in her 00:53:34.64\00:53:39.38 hand a golden cup full of abominations and the filthiness 00:53:39.41\00:53:44.02 of her fornication. And on her forehead a name was written: 00:53:44.05\00:53:48.46 MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND OF THE 00:53:48.49\00:53:52.93 ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH... 00:53:52.96\00:53:54.30 If she's a mother she must have daughters that were born of her 00:53:54.33\00:53:57.60 after some time. Verse six:... 00:53:57.63\00:54:11.78 So this harlot is going to have a second period of dominion. 00:54:11.81\00:54:14.92 Just like we noticed in Matthew chapter 24 that we have two 00:54:14.95\00:54:19.82 tribulation periods because you have the papacy ruling in the 00:54:19.85\00:54:22.89 past and the papacy also ruling in the future after a period of 00:54:22.92\00:54:27.23 pause in between. We are now in that pause period in between. 00:54:27.26\00:54:31.47 It's like I've mentioned before you put a DVD in the DVD player 00:54:31.50\00:54:36.57 to watch a movie, you press play the movie advances say for 00:54:36.60\00:54:40.48 about a half an hour. Then you have something else to do, you 00:54:40.51\00:54:43.21 push pause, you leave, you come back later, you push play and it 00:54:43.24\00:54:48.78 picks up where you left off. But there's a pause period between. 00:54:48.82\00:54:52.52 We are now in the pause period between the past tribulation by 00:54:52.55\00:54:56.89 the papacy and the future tribulation by the same power. 00:54:56.93\00:55:00.93 It's one tribulation with a pause in between. Now let's go 00:55:00.96\00:55:07.44 to verses 15 and 16 of Revelation chapter 17. We've 00:55:07.47\00:55:10.91 already noticed that this harlot is full of abominations and she 00:55:10.94\00:55:15.01 has daughters that do her bidding. But now I want you to 00:55:15.04\00:55:18.91 notice the word desolations. It says in verse 15, it speaks 00:55:18.95\00:55:23.79 about what the woman is sitting on, many waters. What do the 00:55:23.82\00:55:27.36 many waters represent? It says: Then he said to me, The waters 00:55:27.39\00:55:31.26 which you saw, where the harlot sits, are peoples, multitudes, 00:55:31.29\00:55:35.90 nations, and tongues... The act of sitting means that this 00:55:35.93\00:55:40.50 harlot rules over the nations... Now what is going to happen to 00:55:40.54\00:55:44.27 this harlot and also to her daughters which we will study 00:55:44.31\00:55:48.18 in another presentation? What is going to happen? It says in 00:55:48.21\00:55:51.45 verse 16, the very next verse: And the 10 horns... This would 00:55:51.48\00:55:56.32 the 10 kings or kingdoms... And the 10 horns which you saw on 00:55:56.35\00:56:00.86 the beast, these will hate the harlot, make her... Here's a key 00:56:00.89\00:56:06.66 word... desolate and naked, eat her flesh and burn her with fire 00:56:06.70\00:56:13.57 So we'll notice here that Matthew chapter 24 focuses 00:56:13.60\00:56:20.28 primarily on the destruction of Jerusalem and the end time 00:56:20.31\00:56:25.21 events that lead to the final destruction of the world. 00:56:25.25\00:56:29.65 However, Luke gives us a glimpse not only into the 00:56:29.68\00:56:34.26 destruction of Jerusalem and also events that will lead to 00:56:34.29\00:56:39.53 the destruction of the world but it also provides us a clear 00:56:39.56\00:56:44.27 presentation on the period between the destruction of 00:56:44.30\00:56:48.47 Jerusalem and what will occur in the end time. And so this is 00:56:48.50\00:56:53.68 the reason why as I mentioned in our initial presentation of 00:56:53.71\00:56:57.08 this series that we need to look at the testimony of all three 00:56:57.11\00:57:01.82 gospels. It's not enough just to study Matthew chapter 24. We 00:57:01.85\00:57:05.85 have to study Matthew 24, Mark 13 and Luke chapter 21. Because 00:57:05.89\00:57:11.79 each provides details that the other doesn't and of course as 00:57:11.83\00:57:15.56 we noticed we also need to compare Revelation chapter 11, 00:57:15.60\00:57:19.57 we need to go to Revelation chapter 12, we need to go to 00:57:19.60\00:57:23.47 Revelation chapter 13, we need to go back to Daniel chapter 00:57:23.51\00:57:27.34 seven and Daniel chapter eight. All of these passages are 00:57:27.38\00:57:31.01 describing the same period, the period of papal dominion from 00:57:31.05\00:57:37.49 538 to 1798 when primarily in Europe the papacy ruled with an 00:57:37.52\00:57:45.06 iron hand. And as I've mentioned Revelation chapter 13 verse 00:57:45.09\00:57:49.60 three tell us that the deadly wound of this system is going to 00:57:49.63\00:57:53.97 be healed by the way it's rapidly healing and when it does 00:57:54.00\00:57:58.37 heal we will have the second stage of the tribulation of 00:57:58.41\00:58:02.08 which we will speak about a little bit later in this series. 00:58:02.11\00:58:06.82 ¤ ¤ 00:58:06.85\00:58:23.23