Welcome back to the Liberty Insider, 00:00:01.36\00:00:02.70 before the break with Greg Hamilton, 00:00:02.73\00:00:04.23 we were on dangerous ground. 00:00:04.27\00:00:07.07 We're talking to the... 00:00:07.10\00:00:09.84 to the very troubling situation 00:00:09.87\00:00:11.87 in the United States find herself 00:00:11.91\00:00:13.44 in by extension to the rest of the world, 00:00:13.48\00:00:14.88 because the US is a... 00:00:14.91\00:00:17.91 Beacon might be the wrong word, 00:00:17.95\00:00:19.28 but it's a focal point for lot of, 00:00:19.31\00:00:21.92 the economy and governance 00:00:21.95\00:00:23.39 and so on in the world at large. 00:00:23.42\00:00:26.79 And then, what I was wanting to bring out, 00:00:26.82\00:00:29.16 that on impeachment 00:00:29.19\00:00:30.53 what really troubled the framers in my view 00:00:30.56\00:00:33.60 was loyalty to a foreign power, 00:00:33.63\00:00:36.06 and they were scared because in their era, 00:00:36.10\00:00:39.20 you could have a loyalist 00:00:39.23\00:00:41.10 or a royalist sort of slide in and take the, 00:00:41.14\00:00:44.77 even the top job and not really be dedicated 00:00:44.81\00:00:47.58 to upholding this new republic. 00:00:47.61\00:00:50.31 And something clicked with me the other day, 00:00:50.35\00:00:53.05 reading one of my favorite authors, John Milton. 00:00:53.08\00:00:56.58 He wrote many, many things 00:00:56.62\00:00:58.12 and he was a political as well as a religious writer. 00:00:58.15\00:01:01.12 He was the chief political pamphlet writer 00:01:01.16\00:01:05.43 for the Cromwell era in the civil war they had. 00:01:05.46\00:01:09.33 And he also put his signature 00:01:09.36\00:01:12.23 to the death warrant for King Charles, 00:01:12.27\00:01:15.97 when they executed him. 00:01:16.00\00:01:17.44 And he wrote a large document called a book, 00:01:17.47\00:01:22.04 but it's not a long book, 00:01:22.08\00:01:23.75 called on the tenure of kings and magistrates. 00:01:23.78\00:01:27.55 And giving his argument 00:01:27.58\00:01:29.02 as to why a king who said that he was divinely put there, 00:01:29.05\00:01:33.52 that he had higher power that the lower tribunal, 00:01:33.56\00:01:38.03 the parliament could not, 00:01:38.06\00:01:39.39 did not have the right to even judge him. 00:01:39.43\00:01:41.93 We're hearing that talk again. 00:01:41.96\00:01:44.37 And he says, "Why did they take his head off 00:01:44.40\00:01:48.27 and what really clicked with me, 00:01:48.30\00:01:50.14 I've read it before but looking at it again, 00:01:50.17\00:01:51.87 I suddenly realized the language 00:01:51.91\00:01:54.34 is close enough to think 00:01:54.38\00:01:56.48 that a high school student could read from it, 00:01:56.51\00:01:58.88 it's close enough 00:01:58.91\00:02:00.25 to Jefferson's Declaration of Independence. 00:02:00.28\00:02:03.28 The logic there is why they cut loose 00:02:03.32\00:02:06.45 from the king of England. 00:02:06.49\00:02:07.82 Well, sure. 00:02:07.86\00:02:09.19 I mean it sounds like he drew a lot, 00:02:09.22\00:02:11.36 in terms of inspiration from John Milton's treaties. 00:02:11.39\00:02:14.36 Yeah, now, you know, John Locke 00:02:14.40\00:02:16.73 was almost a contemporary with Milton, 00:02:16.77\00:02:20.00 but followed him. 00:02:20.04\00:02:21.37 John Locke is been credited 00:02:21.40\00:02:23.20 with the lot of the ideology of the new republic. 00:02:23.24\00:02:25.41 But I really believed 00:02:25.44\00:02:26.78 and Locke was influenced by Milton. 00:02:26.81\00:02:28.28 Milton, how could, 00:02:28.31\00:02:29.94 the other was at a time of incredible dislocation 00:02:29.98\00:02:33.08 in the England civil war 00:02:33.11\00:02:34.52 with the religious... 00:02:34.55\00:02:37.25 It didn't start with the religious battle, 00:02:37.29\00:02:38.75 but it turned into religion as things always do. 00:02:38.79\00:02:41.66 Because when you have two factions 00:02:41.69\00:02:43.43 especially in the civil war, 00:02:43.46\00:02:44.79 one has to have the moral high ground, 00:02:44.83\00:02:46.70 so they invoke faith in God's and all the rest. 00:02:46.73\00:02:50.50 Right. 00:02:50.53\00:02:51.87 And I think, we're very close to that again. 00:02:51.90\00:02:54.27 Impeachment, people have their pros and cons, 00:02:54.30\00:02:56.81 the system will work through, 00:02:56.84\00:02:58.54 and all signs out that this will be a statement, 00:02:58.57\00:03:01.68 but not a... 00:03:01.71\00:03:03.04 So what you're equating that with is today's rise 00:03:03.08\00:03:06.72 of the imperial presidency essentially, 00:03:06.75\00:03:09.72 which is what our founding fathers warned against. 00:03:09.75\00:03:12.42 I mean, there's a number of books out there 00:03:12.45\00:03:14.79 by various scholars right now, 00:03:14.82\00:03:17.49 one by Peter Shane, 00:03:17.53\00:03:18.86 whose book is called "Madison's Nightmare: 00:03:18.89\00:03:20.80 How Executive Power Threatens American Democracy." 00:03:20.83\00:03:23.70 There is another one by Gene Healy," 00:03:23.73\00:03:27.37 The Cult of the Presidency: 00:03:27.40\00:03:29.34 America's Dangerous Devotion to Executive Power." 00:03:29.37\00:03:32.17 James Madison once wrote on Federalist Number 47, 00:03:32.21\00:03:34.64 "There can be no liberty 00:03:34.68\00:03:36.31 where the legislative and executive powers 00:03:36.34\00:03:38.31 are united in the same person or body of magistrates." 00:03:38.35\00:03:42.92 What's interesting about that to me is that, 00:03:42.95\00:03:45.82 not to change your subject but to me it demonstrates 00:03:45.85\00:03:49.06 that Congress are not the only legislators, okay? 00:03:49.09\00:03:53.09 The office of the presidency, the executive branch, 00:03:53.13\00:03:57.40 the executive office of the presidency, 00:03:57.43\00:04:00.44 he also serves as a legislator 00:04:00.47\00:04:02.24 because they can propose bills 00:04:02.27\00:04:04.11 just like governors can propose bills 00:04:04.14\00:04:06.47 or competing bills or maybe do bills 00:04:06.51\00:04:11.75 that basically tried to do the same thing 00:04:11.78\00:04:13.65 but a little differently. 00:04:13.68\00:04:15.02 So to make sure that at least one bill gets through, 00:04:15.05\00:04:17.09 that happens a lot. 00:04:17.12\00:04:18.52 So remember how, we have to remember 00:04:18.55\00:04:19.99 that the president has his own bully pulpit 00:04:20.02\00:04:23.49 to propose laws or to sign executives orders 00:04:23.53\00:04:27.13 and to pretend to speak in behalf of the people when, 00:04:27.16\00:04:31.00 which is interesting 00:04:31.03\00:04:32.37 because according to James Madison 00:04:32.40\00:04:34.50 and the writers of the Federalist Papers, 00:04:34.54\00:04:36.14 Alexander Hamilton, 00:04:36.17\00:04:37.57 John Jay, they said that the people, 00:04:37.61\00:04:40.34 the representative speak for the people, 00:04:40.38\00:04:42.88 okay, in Congress, not the president. 00:04:42.91\00:04:45.58 But that had, that changed a lot 00:04:45.61\00:04:48.38 with the rise of Ronald Reagan in essence. 00:04:48.42\00:04:51.05 And you could even date it back to John F. Kennedy, 00:04:51.09\00:04:54.79 where they pretended to speak for the people 00:04:54.82\00:04:59.26 and they used a bully pulpit, 00:04:59.29\00:05:00.63 especially the TV to say, 00:05:00.66\00:05:02.70 "Hey, I identify with your values, 00:05:02.73\00:05:05.83 even if it didn't line up with their values, 00:05:05.87\00:05:07.47 it persuaded a lot of people 00:05:07.50\00:05:09.10 to jump on board their point of view 00:05:09.14\00:05:11.74 and to get their agenda done. 00:05:11.77\00:05:14.11 And so that's been the big danger, 00:05:14.14\00:05:16.41 it's an evolution that has occurred 00:05:16.44\00:05:17.95 in our country's history that is basically media driven. 00:05:17.98\00:05:22.25 Now, you know, there's a separation of powers 00:05:22.28\00:05:24.75 and they're mandated by the Constitution. 00:05:24.79\00:05:27.56 And I think when the powers are not separated 00:05:27.59\00:05:30.26 and when the government is functional, 00:05:30.29\00:05:32.79 never gonna say it's dysfunctional, 00:05:32.83\00:05:34.16 but that's how it was planned. 00:05:34.20\00:05:35.90 They beat each other's throat 00:05:35.93\00:05:37.27 because there's not a primacy one or the other. 00:05:37.30\00:05:40.37 And I think when that happens, 00:05:40.40\00:05:41.80 we will not have separation of church and state. 00:05:41.84\00:05:43.84 We will have mandated religion. 00:05:43.87\00:05:46.61 I'm pulling across a long gap to get to that. 00:05:46.64\00:05:52.15 The president was never intended 00:05:52.18\00:05:53.75 to be a populous leader. 00:05:53.78\00:05:55.25 That was never intended by the framers, 00:05:55.28\00:05:57.45 and that's what makes the times we're living in so interesting. 00:05:57.49\00:06:00.92 So when I read a read a statement, 00:06:00.96\00:06:03.09 for example from someone 00:06:03.12\00:06:05.16 who is revered as a reformer, 00:06:05.19\00:06:07.86 Protestant reformer E.G. White or Ellen G. White, 00:06:07.90\00:06:10.83 she writes in a passage from Testimonies of the Church 00:06:10.87\00:06:14.64 for the Church, volume 5, page 451, she says, 00:06:14.67\00:06:17.51 "To secure popularity and patronage, 00:06:17.54\00:06:20.54 legislators will yield to the demand for Sunday law." 00:06:20.58\00:06:23.81 Well, who best puts forward that appeal or bully pulpit, 00:06:23.85\00:06:29.48 it's the president. 00:06:29.52\00:06:30.92 A populous president can do a lot of harm 00:06:30.95\00:06:35.26 to our constitutional system 00:06:35.29\00:06:36.62 and even overwrite it all together. 00:06:36.66\00:06:38.56 And that's what people don't seem 00:06:38.59\00:06:41.43 to understand right now, 00:06:41.46\00:06:42.80 that's what's happening with, 00:06:42.83\00:06:45.87 what's happening with Visa v Congress 00:06:45.90\00:06:48.50 and the impeachment trial of our current president. 00:06:48.54\00:06:51.94 Something that struck me the other day, 00:06:51.97\00:06:54.01 I've been reading the Constitution a lot lately, 00:06:54.04\00:06:57.91 and I wish for one of a broader description, 00:06:57.95\00:07:02.68 I wish more journalists would read it again. 00:07:02.72\00:07:04.79 I read plenty of articles 00:07:04.82\00:07:06.15 and I know, they haven't checked. 00:07:06.19\00:07:08.19 And, but it just hit me out of the blue, 00:07:08.22\00:07:11.86 that the Constitution doesn't talk 00:07:11.89\00:07:13.66 about people voting for president. 00:07:13.70\00:07:15.96 No, it does not. 00:07:16.00\00:07:19.00 And how many people read the Constitution? 00:07:19.03\00:07:21.44 I mean, that's just it, I mean... 00:07:21.47\00:07:23.41 All it says, 00:07:23.44\00:07:25.07 is that the electors appointed by the states 00:07:25.11\00:07:28.81 will determine who is president. 00:07:28.84\00:07:30.91 Well, and then, 00:07:30.95\00:07:32.28 and what brought about the Electoral College, 00:07:32.31\00:07:34.28 you just brought up a very sour point with me. 00:07:34.32\00:07:37.19 Now I understand the purpose of the Electoral College, 00:07:37.22\00:07:39.55 but if you really think about it, 00:07:39.59\00:07:41.36 it was a kin in the Constitution to, 00:07:41.39\00:07:44.56 to the three-fifths of a person clause, 00:07:44.59\00:07:47.40 okay, in dealing with apportionment 00:07:47.43\00:07:50.50 with southern states, saying, 00:07:50.53\00:07:51.93 we don't have enough population, 00:07:51.97\00:07:53.97 we've got all these slave plantations, 00:07:54.00\00:07:55.94 so therefore we need to count each slave 00:07:55.97\00:07:58.24 as three-fifths of person, 00:07:58.27\00:07:59.61 so we have equal representation in Congress, 00:07:59.64\00:08:01.94 as do the north, 00:08:01.98\00:08:03.31 to compete and have a same equal voice 00:08:03.35\00:08:05.85 as those in the north. 00:08:05.88\00:08:07.25 Well, it was the same thing with the Electoral College. 00:08:07.28\00:08:11.25 It was that we want small states 00:08:11.29\00:08:13.56 to be able to have as much of a voice 00:08:13.59\00:08:16.49 in determining the outcome of election 00:08:16.52\00:08:17.93 as large states, 00:08:17.96\00:08:19.29 and that was largely an argument 00:08:19.33\00:08:21.16 put forward by the south, okay, 00:08:21.20\00:08:24.23 during the Constitutional Convention in 1787. 00:08:24.27\00:08:27.34 And so, if you think about it, I mean we're now being told, 00:08:27.37\00:08:31.94 I mean President Trump won the election 00:08:31.97\00:08:34.78 through the Electoral College, 00:08:34.81\00:08:36.14 but he lost the popular vote by over three million votes. 00:08:36.18\00:08:39.18 Now they're saying, Mr. Silver of... 00:08:39.21\00:08:43.08 Uh, what is it? 00:08:43.12\00:08:45.39 958 or what's it? 00:08:45.42\00:08:46.76 What's that? 00:08:46.79\00:08:48.59 Poll and survey, a prediction of elections, 00:08:48.62\00:08:51.29 I forget what it's called. 00:08:51.33\00:08:52.66 Anyway, Nate Silver is his name. 00:08:52.69\00:08:54.03 Yeah, I know that guy. 00:08:54.06\00:08:55.40 But anyway, he says that 00:08:55.43\00:08:59.20 in the future presidents could win or lose 00:08:59.23\00:09:02.44 by as many as eight million votes 00:09:02.47\00:09:04.37 and still win the Electoral College. 00:09:04.41\00:09:05.94 Well, that doesn't matter, 00:09:05.97\00:09:07.31 this was never meant to be a numerical democracy, 00:09:07.34\00:09:10.55 it was a representative government. 00:09:10.58\00:09:11.91 Well, and some people say 00:09:11.95\00:09:13.28 that's a reason why we're Democratic Republic. 00:09:13.31\00:09:15.38 And I agree with that argument, except that in the modern era, 00:09:15.42\00:09:20.26 I mean, where does this take us? 00:09:20.29\00:09:22.29 And what... 00:09:22.32\00:09:23.66 To bring it back to the point I'm trying to make, 00:09:23.69\00:09:26.29 the dysfunction in government, 00:09:26.33\00:09:27.66 you and I didn't cause it, we can't personally solve it. 00:09:27.70\00:09:29.20 Right, that's true. 00:09:29.23\00:09:30.73 We're observers. 00:09:30.77\00:09:32.10 Yep, while we are voters. 00:09:32.13\00:09:34.47 Yes, in that minimal sense, 00:09:34.50\00:09:37.01 but I mean, there's a big issue at play. 00:09:37.04\00:09:39.37 Who are we in this program to wade in on the impeachment, 00:09:39.41\00:09:42.71 whether or not, whatever, it's not really our thing. 00:09:42.74\00:09:45.75 But when you mess 00:09:45.78\00:09:47.38 with the major structure of government, 00:09:47.42\00:09:50.45 a key element religious liberty 00:09:50.49\00:09:52.69 or the right of a government 00:09:52.72\00:09:55.86 to move across the line, 00:09:55.89\00:09:58.63 and force its will on people, 00:09:58.66\00:10:00.83 not through purely democratic means, 00:10:00.86\00:10:02.90 is enlarged in my view. 00:10:02.93\00:10:04.57 We're entering into an autocratic era. 00:10:04.60\00:10:07.44 President feels Congress is becoming autocratic. 00:10:07.47\00:10:10.81 They are impeaching him 00:10:10.84\00:10:12.17 because they believe he is autocratic. 00:10:12.21\00:10:13.88 And I think conscience and the individual 00:10:13.91\00:10:16.85 is a threat in this environment. 00:10:16.88\00:10:20.35 We're facing really troubling times 00:10:20.38\00:10:22.58 in our country right now, 00:10:22.62\00:10:24.22 and if anything our countrymen, our fellow Americans, 00:10:24.25\00:10:29.16 and I appeal to you is 00:10:29.19\00:10:31.23 that we need to pray for our president, 00:10:31.26\00:10:33.09 we need to pray for our country, 00:10:33.13\00:10:34.46 we need to pray for Congress, 00:10:34.50\00:10:36.20 we need to pray for our leaders, 00:10:36.23\00:10:37.63 we need to pray for ourselves. 00:10:37.67\00:10:39.00 We need to pray for sound reasoning and thinking 00:10:39.03\00:10:43.91 and also to hope and pray 00:10:43.94\00:10:47.68 that sound minds will prevail one way or the other. 00:10:47.71\00:10:52.98 Let's pray for justice. 00:10:53.01\00:10:55.55 Let's pray for our constitutional system 00:10:55.58\00:10:58.22 and let's pray for one another is my prayer 00:10:58.25\00:11:01.56 as a result of this discussion today. 00:11:01.59\00:11:03.32 Thank you. 00:11:03.36\00:11:04.83 I sometimes pity Daniel, when I think back 00:11:10.87\00:11:13.74 of what that great man of Bible history live through. 00:11:13.77\00:11:17.51 The dysfunction of Babylon arriving there as a captive, 00:11:17.54\00:11:21.61 he had to face of against an arrogant king 00:11:21.64\00:11:24.11 who had the power of life and death 00:11:24.15\00:11:25.48 over all of them. 00:11:25.51\00:11:26.85 And yet, when he saw the divine intervention 00:11:26.88\00:11:29.15 on behalf of Daniel's three friends, 00:11:29.18\00:11:31.59 he stole the God of heaven and says, 00:11:31.62\00:11:33.46 "Worship Him or I'll burn your house down." 00:11:33.49\00:11:36.62 There was a true believer. 00:11:36.66\00:11:38.96 And yet that fateful day 00:11:38.99\00:11:40.33 that Nebuchadnezzar stood looking over great Babylon 00:11:40.36\00:11:43.26 and he said, "This great city that I've built." 00:11:43.30\00:11:46.37 And after that heaven cut him down, 00:11:46.40\00:11:48.60 and for seven years he wandered like an animal. 00:11:48.64\00:11:52.11 I don't know how much of Bible history 00:11:52.14\00:11:54.08 in that regard we can carry forward to the day. 00:11:54.11\00:11:57.15 But in a dysfunctional political situation we live in, 00:11:57.18\00:12:00.05 we need to realize that it's not enough 00:12:00.08\00:12:02.32 to speak well sometimes of God. 00:12:02.35\00:12:04.62 There is a responsibility to rule 00:12:04.65\00:12:07.09 and to act rationally and responsibly 00:12:07.12\00:12:11.29 before our fellowmen and before God, 00:12:11.33\00:12:13.50 the ruler of the heavens. 00:12:13.53\00:12:16.83 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:12:16.87\00:12:19.77