Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:25.72\00:00:27.76 This is your program to bring some discussion, 00:00:27.79\00:00:30.73 insight and immediacy 00:00:30.76\00:00:32.86 to religious liberty developments 00:00:32.89\00:00:34.36 in the US and around the world. 00:00:34.40\00:00:36.46 My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:36.50\00:00:40.27 And my special guest on this program 00:00:40.30\00:00:42.84 is Attorney Sonia DeWitt, 00:00:42.87\00:00:45.17 and also, as I keep proudly saying, 00:00:45.21\00:00:48.18 a Liberty author. 00:00:48.21\00:00:50.65 Let's talk about something interesting. 00:00:50.68\00:00:52.41 Israel, it's always in the news. 00:00:52.45\00:00:54.92 Very interesting country. Yes. 00:00:54.95\00:00:56.85 In the build up to this opening, 00:00:56.89\00:00:58.62 I was remembering 00:00:58.65\00:00:59.99 going twice with the Holy Land tour 00:01:00.02\00:01:03.89 that 3ABN organizes 00:01:03.93\00:01:05.49 or I think now Jim Gilley 00:01:05.53\00:01:07.53 does it a little bit separately. 00:01:07.56\00:01:09.06 But it was in association then with 3ABN. 00:01:09.10\00:01:11.63 Fabulous experience. 00:01:11.67\00:01:13.77 You and I are Seventh-day Adventists. 00:01:13.80\00:01:15.67 And I well remember reading and it impressed me, 00:01:15.70\00:01:18.57 that in the early days of our church, Ellen White, 00:01:18.61\00:01:21.88 who the visionary of Seventh-day Adventism 00:01:21.91\00:01:24.68 had to actively dissuade many Adventists from going 00:01:24.71\00:01:27.98 to Jerusalem. 00:01:28.02\00:01:29.35 They wanted to be there 00:01:29.38\00:01:30.89 to await the second coming of Christ. 00:01:30.92\00:01:34.92 And after being there, I can see what stirred them. 00:01:34.96\00:01:36.69 In fact, there's often a comment made that, 00:01:36.73\00:01:39.29 there's sort of Jerusalem fever that can overtake people 00:01:39.33\00:01:42.10 and goodness, those the crusaders 00:01:42.13\00:01:44.53 in the medieval period bought into it. 00:01:44.57\00:01:47.64 But people go a little strange in this holy treatment, 00:01:47.67\00:01:51.07 not holy, but you know, the sense of a holy precinct. 00:01:51.11\00:01:55.04 But that was then, 00:01:55.08\00:01:56.41 now we're at another analog to that 00:01:56.44\00:01:59.21 where many Christians in the United States, 00:01:59.25\00:02:01.98 the so-called Christian Right are very enamored 00:02:02.02\00:02:04.15 with what happens in Israel. 00:02:04.19\00:02:07.02 They see it as inextricably tied up with final events. 00:02:07.06\00:02:10.76 And unfortunately, they don't always 00:02:10.79\00:02:14.16 have a deep affinity for Jews. 00:02:14.20\00:02:18.70 It's for the land, right? 00:02:18.73\00:02:21.30 But what can you and I make of that? 00:02:21.34\00:02:23.34 Because like it or not, some events and pronouncement, 00:02:23.37\00:02:28.54 and actions are sort of drawing Israel and the US 00:02:28.58\00:02:31.88 close together and you can't, you cannot ignore it. 00:02:31.91\00:02:35.42 Yes, for the last few decades, support for Israel 00:02:35.45\00:02:39.09 has been pretty much mandatory by the American government. 00:02:39.12\00:02:44.09 And that's... 00:02:44.13\00:02:46.70 It's kind of ironic, though, because if you look 00:02:46.73\00:02:48.90 at the history of the Israeli state, 00:02:48.93\00:02:53.94 originally, it was founded by secular Jews, 00:02:53.97\00:02:57.67 and it was opposed. 00:02:57.71\00:02:59.21 Well, more than secular, socialists. 00:02:59.24\00:03:01.34 Right. It's a socialist state. 00:03:01.38\00:03:03.28 They were... 00:03:03.31\00:03:04.65 The religious Jews were very much opposed 00:03:04.68\00:03:07.45 to any state that happened before the Messiah came. 00:03:07.48\00:03:12.29 And now the religious Jews have pretty much 00:03:12.32\00:03:15.82 taken over the state and it's their state. 00:03:15.86\00:03:18.69 And it's kind of ironic to me, considering the history, 00:03:18.73\00:03:22.30 that, that's the way it's worked out. 00:03:22.33\00:03:24.40 But in America, we are very... 00:03:24.43\00:03:28.64 We support Israel 00:03:28.67\00:03:30.21 and that's not questioned by anybody, 00:03:30.24\00:03:34.94 because primarily of the Christian Right 00:03:34.98\00:03:40.95 eschatology. 00:03:40.98\00:03:42.58 They believe that the final events 00:03:42.62\00:03:45.02 will center on Israel, 00:03:45.05\00:03:46.52 that all the Jews will be converted, 00:03:46.55\00:03:48.22 and there'll be a big war and... 00:03:48.26\00:03:50.99 And I do believe that the Jewish society 00:03:51.03\00:03:55.63 here and in Israel find that vaguely offensive 00:03:55.66\00:03:58.30 the idea that the religious right see them as a target. 00:03:58.33\00:04:03.14 Well, I think it more... 00:04:03.17\00:04:04.51 That they have to be changed into something else. 00:04:04.54\00:04:05.87 More than vaguely offensive. 00:04:05.91\00:04:07.24 Yes. 00:04:07.28\00:04:09.18 But they also are pragmatists, and they know 00:04:09.21\00:04:12.91 how to use that to their own advantage. 00:04:12.95\00:04:14.82 They've gotten a lot of political advantage 00:04:14.85\00:04:16.38 out of that. 00:04:16.42\00:04:17.75 But at the same time, I'll give some credit. 00:04:17.79\00:04:19.42 I think the Christians and activists in the US 00:04:19.45\00:04:23.66 as well as most of the Western world 00:04:23.69\00:04:26.09 has a deep seated affinity for Israel, 00:04:26.13\00:04:28.23 because they remember the Holocaust, 00:04:28.26\00:04:31.53 and the great injustice 00:04:31.57\00:04:32.90 to a whole people there under the Nazis. 00:04:32.93\00:04:35.30 So there's a, you know, a softness toward Israel, 00:04:35.34\00:04:39.47 and unfortunately, 00:04:39.51\00:04:40.84 I think at a little dispensation, 00:04:40.88\00:04:43.28 allowing them a few missteps. 00:04:43.31\00:04:45.68 We don't critique them very much. 00:04:45.71\00:04:47.08 Right. 00:04:47.12\00:04:48.45 And certainly that plays into it and our guilt 00:04:48.48\00:04:51.15 for how we didn't help the Jews in World War II. 00:04:51.19\00:04:54.69 I think it's a big factor, which is a really despicable 00:04:54.72\00:04:58.83 chapter of American history. 00:04:58.86\00:05:00.53 I don't know. 00:05:00.56\00:05:02.53 Do you think people... 00:05:02.56\00:05:03.90 Who feels the guilt? 00:05:03.93\00:05:05.27 Well, I think it's an institutional guilt. 00:05:05.30\00:05:07.67 It's not necessarily, maybe a personal, 00:05:07.70\00:05:09.77 kind of the same way that Germans still feel 00:05:09.80\00:05:12.51 some measure of guilt for the Holocaust. 00:05:12.54\00:05:14.24 I mean, there is... 00:05:14.28\00:05:15.61 Oh, yes, the Germans are doing the Japanese... 00:05:15.64\00:05:18.05 I talked to some Japanese, some of them, 00:05:18.08\00:05:19.51 they'll clam up, they won't... 00:05:19.55\00:05:20.92 I had a classmate in at Andrews, Japanese. 00:05:20.95\00:05:26.29 And I would often try to talk about World War II to him, 00:05:26.32\00:05:29.29 you know, some of the things, bad things that went on. 00:05:29.32\00:05:31.93 All I would get, "We're so sorry, so sorry." 00:05:31.96\00:05:34.16 It was shameful. And I... 00:05:34.20\00:05:36.26 Yes, the Germans have gotten to that point. 00:05:36.30\00:05:37.97 I don't think in Australia, or England, Canada, the US, 00:05:38.00\00:05:42.64 I don't think there's a sense of guilt 00:05:42.67\00:05:44.01 because the average person doesn't know what happened. 00:05:44.04\00:05:46.51 If you know the history, 00:05:46.54\00:05:48.34 there was a great hardheartedness. 00:05:48.38\00:05:51.11 The US refused entry, entry to many Jews in the build up 00:05:51.15\00:05:56.25 to World War II, knowing full well, 00:05:56.28\00:05:58.55 they had a standard policy. 00:05:58.59\00:06:00.62 Roosevelt and Churchill had a calculated policy 00:06:00.66\00:06:07.33 to keep the Jews bottled up in Germany, 00:06:07.36\00:06:09.50 so Germany would choke on the problem. 00:06:09.53\00:06:12.23 It was very hardhearted. 00:06:12.27\00:06:14.80 And then the US infamously collected German citizenry 00:06:14.84\00:06:19.54 from Latin America, thinking they might be spars, 00:06:19.57\00:06:22.81 work them over and when they were done, 00:06:22.84\00:06:24.85 sent them on a ship to Germany, where they nearly all perished 00:06:24.88\00:06:28.28 in the detention camps, because most of them were Jews, 00:06:28.32\00:06:31.25 not Nazis by any stretch of the imagination. 00:06:31.29\00:06:35.82 So there is reason to have guilt, but I don't... 00:06:35.86\00:06:39.09 I've never picked up the American society 00:06:39.13\00:06:42.56 has any sense of lost opportunity 00:06:42.60\00:06:46.84 or something they could 00:06:46.87\00:06:48.20 have done differently with the Jews. 00:06:48.24\00:06:49.57 Well, I think... 00:06:49.60\00:06:50.94 I think there's an institutionalized 00:06:50.97\00:06:52.31 sense of that, and that plays into our support of Israel. 00:06:52.34\00:06:55.38 But, in modern times, certainly the Christian rights' 00:06:55.41\00:06:58.51 influences are little more influential. 00:06:58.55\00:06:59.88 Absolutely, they're writing 00:06:59.91\00:07:03.22 their prophetic fulfillment into the State of Israel. 00:07:03.25\00:07:06.65 And, you know, I guess we'll have to wait and see 00:07:06.69\00:07:08.42 exactly how it plays out, but it's not that simple. 00:07:08.46\00:07:11.03 This is a secular state. 00:07:11.06\00:07:14.10 It involves people who are descendants 00:07:14.13\00:07:16.03 of the Old Testament people. 00:07:16.06\00:07:17.57 And, of course, their worst enemies 00:07:17.60\00:07:19.13 try to question even that, 00:07:19.17\00:07:20.50 but I think that's barking up the wrong tree. 00:07:20.54\00:07:24.37 But it's certainly disruptive to American foreign policy 00:07:24.41\00:07:28.01 to reflexly support any country, 00:07:28.04\00:07:31.55 to the detriment of other interests. 00:07:31.58\00:07:33.68 And I think it's hampering US's role in the Middle East. 00:07:33.72\00:07:38.79 They're not seen as anything close 00:07:38.82\00:07:40.16 to an even, that they've broken. 00:07:40.19\00:07:41.79 Well, I think it's a more favored relationship 00:07:41.82\00:07:45.23 than our other allies because... 00:07:45.26\00:07:48.76 We have many other allies, 00:07:48.80\00:07:51.07 but we feel free to criticize any of our other allies. 00:07:51.10\00:07:54.97 Somehow criticizing Israel 00:07:55.00\00:07:58.87 is tantamount to racism or something, I mean. 00:07:58.91\00:08:03.04 Well, and again, I play the devil's advocate 00:08:03.08\00:08:05.41 or the alternate view. 00:08:05.45\00:08:07.22 The stakes are very high with Israel, 00:08:07.25\00:08:08.88 because there's surrounding group, 00:08:08.92\00:08:11.52 less now than before, 00:08:11.55\00:08:12.89 but who are clearly dedicated to eradicating them 00:08:12.92\00:08:15.22 from the face of the earth. 00:08:15.26\00:08:16.59 So it wasn't just they'd be at some disadvantage, 00:08:16.62\00:08:18.83 they might cease to exist 00:08:18.86\00:08:20.20 if we encourage their opposition. 00:08:20.23\00:08:21.93 So I think that's at least encouraged the attitude 00:08:21.96\00:08:25.27 we have now. 00:08:25.30\00:08:26.63 Well, certainly that's true. 00:08:26.67\00:08:28.34 And I am sympathetic to Israel's plight 00:08:28.37\00:08:30.97 in that sense. 00:08:31.01\00:08:32.87 And I think, you know, there, it is a difficult, 00:08:32.91\00:08:35.44 very difficult situation. 00:08:35.48\00:08:37.55 But to uncritically accept everything an ally does... 00:08:37.58\00:08:40.82 Well, we shouldn't do that, no. 00:08:40.85\00:08:42.78 And not encourage them to engage in behaviors 00:08:42.82\00:08:45.79 that are more human rights friendly. 00:08:45.82\00:08:50.73 That it's... 00:08:50.76\00:08:52.96 I mean, of course, you know, we don't... 00:08:52.99\00:08:55.96 We can't say that our foreign policy is moral 00:08:56.00\00:08:58.43 in any real sense. 00:08:58.47\00:08:59.80 But at least we should try as much as possible 00:08:59.83\00:09:03.67 to encourage moral behavior in our allies. 00:09:03.71\00:09:07.48 I remember when I was in Israel, 00:09:07.51\00:09:10.71 one day we went into the Palestinian authority area, 00:09:10.75\00:09:17.49 through the checkpoint, 00:09:17.52\00:09:19.09 and it was not far from Bethlehem. 00:09:19.12\00:09:22.36 And they are in the shadow of the security wall, 00:09:22.39\00:09:24.49 which is quite impressive when you see it, 00:09:24.53\00:09:26.16 although it may be what we'll eventually see 00:09:26.19\00:09:29.53 on the southern border here, I don't know. 00:09:29.56\00:09:31.83 But it's a big, high concrete wall, 00:09:31.87\00:09:33.94 I'd say about 16-17 foot high with pillboxes. 00:09:33.97\00:09:38.34 And you see the young Israeli soldiers with the guns 00:09:38.37\00:09:41.78 staring out, was very formidable. 00:09:41.81\00:09:43.61 So almost this close 00:09:43.65\00:09:45.25 as we are to the back wall of the studio. 00:09:45.28\00:09:49.38 I stood there 00:09:49.42\00:09:50.75 with a Palestinian Christian businessman. 00:09:50.79\00:09:55.39 And he had a great burden to talk to me. 00:09:55.42\00:09:58.59 I was just wandering around looking at the wall, 00:09:58.63\00:10:00.46 and then he came out of a business 00:10:00.50\00:10:01.96 and he called out to me, "I need to talk to you, 00:10:02.00\00:10:03.73 I need to talk to you." 00:10:03.77\00:10:05.57 And he was very happy when he found out 00:10:05.60\00:10:07.10 I was originally from Australia, 00:10:07.14\00:10:08.47 and he had some friends that went there. 00:10:08.50\00:10:10.51 But he said, "You know, 00:10:10.54\00:10:11.87 I am the person that's losing here." 00:10:11.91\00:10:13.31 He said, "The Muslims in the Palestinian areas 00:10:13.34\00:10:18.61 are opposed to Israel. 00:10:18.65\00:10:21.05 The Israelis marginalize us living in this area." 00:10:21.08\00:10:24.32 But he says, "Here in this area, 00:10:24.35\00:10:25.95 the Muslims, I'm treated as a stranger, 00:10:25.99\00:10:28.72 myself, I'm threatened." 00:10:28.76\00:10:31.36 And this is a story that I've been meaning 00:10:31.39\00:10:33.29 to have in Liberty for a long time, 00:10:33.33\00:10:35.06 the plight of Palestinian Christians 00:10:35.10\00:10:37.77 both in Israel 00:10:37.80\00:10:39.60 and in the Palestinian territories, 00:10:39.63\00:10:42.40 that it's not always a, you know, 00:10:42.44\00:10:46.31 it's not a persecution where their life and limb 00:10:46.34\00:10:48.58 is everyday threatened, 00:10:48.61\00:10:49.94 but it's a very tenuous existence. 00:10:49.98\00:10:52.15 And they don't fit into anyone's concern. 00:10:52.18\00:10:54.22 The US doesn't think about them much, 00:10:54.25\00:10:56.12 Israel doesn't think about them, 00:10:56.15\00:10:57.55 the Muslims' states and societies, 00:10:57.59\00:11:01.19 they're an irritant. 00:11:01.22\00:11:03.12 Yeah, being a Christian in the Middle East is different. 00:11:03.16\00:11:06.33 Not really... 00:11:06.36\00:11:07.70 Well, you know, we've had comments in Liberty Magazine. 00:11:07.73\00:11:10.10 Right now, I think, correctly, it's not fake news 00:11:10.13\00:11:14.17 to characterize what's happening 00:11:14.20\00:11:15.54 in the middle age, Middle East, rather, 00:11:15.57\00:11:17.54 as the final expulsion of Christians 00:11:17.57\00:11:19.54 from the Middle East. 00:11:19.57\00:11:21.64 It happened once before, in the early days 00:11:21.68\00:11:23.65 of Christian persecution, people forget. 00:11:23.68\00:11:26.28 You know, very well, from studying history. 00:11:26.31\00:11:28.55 Egypt was majority Christian at one point. 00:11:28.58\00:11:32.35 Palestine, that's where Christianity began. 00:11:32.39\00:11:35.56 You really got to shake in and think about that reality, 00:11:35.59\00:11:38.19 because we're so used to it being majority Muslim, 00:11:38.23\00:11:40.83 very few Christians, the dispersed communities 00:11:40.86\00:11:46.17 and the Christians that are there, 00:11:46.20\00:11:47.54 many of them belong to ancient branches of Christianity, 00:11:47.57\00:11:51.37 so we don't sort of see a cultural connection to them. 00:11:51.41\00:11:55.01 But once that was, that was Christianity. 00:11:55.04\00:11:58.38 And I remember with the Arab Spring 00:11:58.41\00:12:00.62 when it began, the very first opening salvo 00:12:00.65\00:12:03.39 of it was the bombing of a couple 00:12:03.42\00:12:05.75 of Christian churches in Alexandria, 00:12:05.79\00:12:07.52 or Egypt, where there's, 00:12:07.56\00:12:09.49 I think about 15-20% Coptic Christians in Egypt. 00:12:09.52\00:12:15.86 But they're at threat and they're moving away. 00:12:15.90\00:12:18.93 So very, very difficult situation. 00:12:18.97\00:12:21.34 But Israel is in the center of the storm, isn't it? 00:12:21.37\00:12:23.77 And it's interesting to me, 00:12:23.81\00:12:25.14 and maybe we can comment a bit on it. 00:12:25.17\00:12:29.41 What's going on in the US, 00:12:29.44\00:12:32.31 where with the sensitive relationship, 00:12:32.35\00:12:35.38 and this present administration have taken 00:12:35.42\00:12:37.92 two very big steps, I think, to stir the pot, 00:12:37.95\00:12:41.42 not to calm things, by recognizing Jerusalem 00:12:41.46\00:12:44.33 as the capital which seems reasonable 00:12:44.36\00:12:46.56 on a logical level. 00:12:46.59\00:12:47.93 But when you know the history was a UN mandate divided city. 00:12:47.96\00:12:51.17 It was taken by conquest, never accepted. 00:12:51.20\00:12:55.34 And then the second thing apart from the, 00:12:55.37\00:13:00.61 the status of Jerusalem was accepting 00:13:00.64\00:13:02.91 the annexation of the Golan Heights, 00:13:02.94\00:13:05.25 which was taken in a war from Syria. 00:13:05.28\00:13:09.15 Yes. 00:13:09.18\00:13:10.52 These are provocations which, 00:13:10.55\00:13:13.02 you know, the US has a right to do it, 00:13:13.05\00:13:14.56 but they seem sort of nothing much 00:13:14.59\00:13:17.99 to be gained from it 00:13:18.03\00:13:19.36 and you just stir people remind them 00:13:19.39\00:13:21.90 of their past events. 00:13:21.93\00:13:23.26 And my understanding is that Trump's advisors 00:13:23.30\00:13:27.57 very much adamantly counted him against... 00:13:27.60\00:13:30.91 We would hope so. 00:13:30.94\00:13:32.27 Declaring Jerusalem to be the capital. 00:13:32.31\00:13:35.38 And it's pretty much symbolic anyway, 00:13:35.41\00:13:38.01 because it's going to be a long time 00:13:38.05\00:13:40.45 before they'll be able to build an embassy there, if ever. 00:13:40.48\00:13:43.92 But it's, so it's not going to happen for years, at least. 00:13:43.95\00:13:48.39 But the policy probably will be overturned by then. 00:13:48.42\00:13:51.86 But it's the symbolic value of it is, is disturbing. 00:13:51.89\00:13:56.36 I mean, when you're trying to create peace in a region 00:13:56.40\00:14:01.10 that is so fraught with turmoil, 00:14:01.14\00:14:04.27 why would you do something that is so 00:14:04.31\00:14:06.27 deliberately provocative? 00:14:06.31\00:14:07.64 I know, and so loaded with not just political, 00:14:07.68\00:14:10.88 but religious ramifications. 00:14:10.91\00:14:13.62 Well, let's take a short break here. 00:14:13.65\00:14:14.98 We'll be back. 00:14:15.02\00:14:16.35 Stay with us. 00:14:16.38\00:14:17.72 And we'll talk a little bit about that hotspot area 00:14:17.75\00:14:19.89 in the Middle East, 00:14:19.92\00:14:21.26 but in the hottest of the hot, Israel. 00:14:21.29\00:14:23.96