Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:04.17\00:00:07.24 Before the break, we were into the weeds 00:00:07.27\00:00:10.11 of a very perplexing series of court decisions 00:00:10.14\00:00:16.04 revolving around religious rights 00:00:16.08\00:00:19.25 being applied at an execution. 00:00:19.28\00:00:22.42 So continue with the second case 00:00:22.45\00:00:23.92 that really... 00:00:23.95\00:00:25.39 Yes, so this man... 00:00:25.42\00:00:26.99 Complicates the matter even further. 00:00:27.02\00:00:28.36 Yes. 00:00:28.39\00:00:29.72 Yes, this is a very strange development, 00:00:29.76\00:00:32.46 unexpected and hard to understand frankly. 00:00:32.49\00:00:37.30 So in this case, it was almost identical facts 00:00:37.33\00:00:41.57 except that the prisoner was a Buddhist. 00:00:41.60\00:00:44.81 And in this case, 00:00:44.84\00:00:47.88 the court not only accepted the case, 00:00:47.91\00:00:51.28 and said that 00:00:51.31\00:00:54.92 he was entitled to a hearing on, 00:00:54.95\00:00:59.72 you know, whether he was entitled 00:00:59.75\00:01:01.12 to have the Buddhist advisor in the case, 00:01:01.16\00:01:04.19 but actually Justice Kavanaugh of all people 00:01:04.23\00:01:08.30 whom, you know, I gotten the impression 00:01:08.33\00:01:11.47 that he was going to shape up as another Scalia like figure 00:01:11.50\00:01:15.10 on the far right. 00:01:15.14\00:01:16.77 But he actually wrote a concurrence 00:01:16.81\00:01:18.94 that was very strong and quoted the same cases 00:01:18.97\00:01:22.31 that Justice Kagan has quoted in her dissent 00:01:22.34\00:01:25.25 just a few weeks earlier. 00:01:25.28\00:01:27.35 So affirming the right 00:01:27.38\00:01:30.65 to be free of religious discrimination 00:01:30.69\00:01:32.92 and to have all religious beliefs, 00:01:32.95\00:01:36.66 you know, treated equally by the government. 00:01:36.69\00:01:38.89 So this was a very interesting development. 00:01:38.93\00:01:41.40 It was, as I said, in my blog, 00:01:41.43\00:01:44.07 it was a very welcome development. 00:01:44.10\00:01:47.14 So which one sets the precedent? 00:01:47.17\00:01:50.51 Well, the first one doesn't really set a precedent 00:01:50.54\00:01:56.18 because it wasn't decided on the merits. 00:01:56.21\00:01:59.11 It was decided on procedural grounds. 00:01:59.15\00:02:01.72 So there is... 00:02:01.75\00:02:03.18 Well, then it's better than bad that the better one, 00:02:03.22\00:02:07.76 they at least made a better effort through. 00:02:07.79\00:02:09.62 Yes. 00:02:09.66\00:02:10.99 And the question is 00:02:11.03\00:02:12.53 why did the court reverse itself 00:02:12.56\00:02:14.26 in a matter of a few weeks? 00:02:14.30\00:02:16.26 And, of course, technically... 00:02:16.30\00:02:18.67 Maybe the lunch service wasn't as good the previous. 00:02:18.70\00:02:23.34 Technically, it wasn't a reversal 00:02:23.37\00:02:25.84 because in both cases, they use timeliness 00:02:25.87\00:02:28.48 as the, I call it an excuse. 00:02:28.51\00:02:32.75 The first case they said he wasn't timely, 00:02:32.78\00:02:35.12 the second case, they said that he was timely. 00:02:35.15\00:02:37.75 But frankly, if you look at the facts, 00:02:37.79\00:02:39.79 that is completely false 00:02:39.82\00:02:43.22 because as I said, in the first case 00:02:43.26\00:02:45.99 he only waited five days. 00:02:46.03\00:02:48.53 In the second case, 00:02:48.56\00:02:49.90 he had known the policy had been in place since 2012. 00:02:49.93\00:02:54.17 His attorney should have known about it, 00:02:54.20\00:02:55.77 and even if he didn't, 00:02:55.80\00:02:57.37 he was sent a letter about it weeks before. 00:02:57.41\00:03:01.44 And he waited up until 00:03:01.48\00:03:04.01 I think it was the week before 00:03:04.05\00:03:06.21 he filed an appeal in state court, 00:03:06.25\00:03:08.52 and then he filed his appeal with the Supreme Court 00:03:08.55\00:03:11.02 or with the federal court 00:03:11.05\00:03:13.32 just a day before his... 00:03:13.36\00:03:15.46 So them saying 00:03:15.49\00:03:16.89 that in his case, he was timely 00:03:16.93\00:03:19.29 is completely inconsistent with the facts. 00:03:19.33\00:03:22.33 But it would seem to me in the interests of justice, 00:03:22.36\00:03:26.47 since these are cases 00:03:26.50\00:03:29.00 that have gone to the highest court 00:03:29.04\00:03:30.74 for the particular look-see, 00:03:30.77\00:03:33.11 and since most people spend years on death row. 00:03:33.14\00:03:37.51 Justice is still served by, 00:03:37.55\00:03:39.31 this is now extraordinary by definition 00:03:39.35\00:03:41.38 that the high court's looking at it, 00:03:41.42\00:03:43.15 wouldn't they allow extra breather time 00:03:43.18\00:03:47.56 to resolve the real issue, whether or not it came to time. 00:03:47.59\00:03:51.03 Well, they should. 00:03:51.06\00:03:53.43 Because the court moves slow anyway. 00:03:53.46\00:03:55.56 They should do that. 00:03:55.60\00:03:57.03 But again, 00:03:57.07\00:03:58.40 they like to resolve things on technical grounds 00:03:58.43\00:04:00.77 when they can to avoid the merits. 00:04:00.80\00:04:04.11 Which also goes against my view, 00:04:04.14\00:04:05.91 I don't see that you get a fuss with me, 00:04:05.94\00:04:08.44 but I'd have to throw at it. 00:04:08.48\00:04:09.81 I see the code reluctant most times. 00:04:09.84\00:04:14.52 They'll dodge it if they can at all counts. 00:04:14.55\00:04:17.55 And then they get into trouble, 00:04:17.59\00:04:18.92 like the case that lies behind 00:04:18.95\00:04:25.16 one of the biggest social changes of years, 00:04:25.19\00:04:27.06 the Lawrence v. Kansas case, 00:04:27.10\00:04:29.83 they would try to dodge it, 00:04:29.86\00:04:31.20 they instead looked at privacy issues. 00:04:31.23\00:04:34.20 And by settling privacy, which they had to, 00:04:34.24\00:04:37.54 they empowered the whole gay movement. 00:04:37.57\00:04:40.44 But they weren't intending, I can't see any evidence. 00:04:40.48\00:04:43.24 They intended to open the gates on gay behavior at the time, 00:04:43.28\00:04:48.78 they might judge differently now. 00:04:48.82\00:04:53.22 That there was unintended, in other words, 00:04:53.25\00:04:54.96 they were unintended consequences. 00:04:54.99\00:04:56.32 Right. 00:04:56.36\00:04:57.69 But they weren't intending, 00:04:57.73\00:04:59.06 you know, great far reaching decision. 00:04:59.09\00:05:02.13 Well, it's interesting. 00:05:02.16\00:05:04.07 I also pointed out in my article 00:05:04.10\00:05:05.87 that that Tom, 00:05:05.90\00:05:08.47 I mean, sorry, Roberts, the Chief Justice 00:05:08.50\00:05:12.17 has developed a reputation of overruling, 00:05:12.21\00:05:15.88 they call it stealth overruling, 00:05:15.91\00:05:18.05 overruling a case without actually overruling it. 00:05:18.08\00:05:21.08 And how do you that? 00:05:21.12\00:05:22.62 So well, different ways, 00:05:22.65\00:05:26.35 making a case a really narrower, 00:05:26.39\00:05:29.36 or there's a lot of different ways 00:05:29.39\00:05:31.73 that it can be done. 00:05:31.76\00:05:33.36 But the interesting thing about this case 00:05:33.40\00:05:37.07 is the way that the court just 00:05:37.10\00:05:40.37 about faced so suddenly. 00:05:40.40\00:05:43.51 And there's a lot of speculation 00:05:43.54\00:05:45.97 about why that was done. 00:05:46.01\00:05:48.21 And some I read a blog 00:05:48.24\00:05:51.95 that I was just actually quoted 00:05:51.98\00:05:53.95 Ilya Somin from George Mason University law school. 00:05:53.98\00:05:57.42 I know that name, I must have read article. 00:05:57.45\00:05:59.75 Yeah, he has a blog 00:05:59.79\00:06:01.59 that was actually quoted in multiple and his viewpoint. 00:06:01.62\00:06:06.03 He said there are two possible. 00:06:06.06\00:06:07.60 He said, discounting the stated reason, 00:06:07.63\00:06:10.27 which was timeliness, which doesn't make any sense. 00:06:10.30\00:06:12.97 There are two possible reasons 00:06:13.00\00:06:14.60 that one of them is just Islamophobia, 00:06:14.64\00:06:20.54 because that was the first case involved a Muslim 00:06:20.58\00:06:23.91 and the second case 00:06:23.95\00:06:25.28 involved a white Buddhist, that was... 00:06:25.31\00:06:26.78 Now Buddhism is no threat to anyone. 00:06:26.82\00:06:28.28 That was the difference in the cases. 00:06:28.32\00:06:31.29 But he said, 00:06:31.32\00:06:33.72 it was seemed most likely to him, 00:06:33.76\00:06:35.09 there was a huge outcry 00:06:35.76\00:06:37.29 about the original Dunn v. Ray case, 00:06:37.33\00:06:39.63 both from the right and the left, 00:06:39.66\00:06:42.00 the right was concerned about Free Exercise rights 00:06:42.03\00:06:45.63 because he was denied the right to have his imam, 00:06:45.67\00:06:48.27 which is clearly a free exercise issue. 00:06:48.30\00:06:50.71 And, of course, the left is concerned 00:06:50.74\00:06:52.17 about the establishment clause, 00:06:52.21\00:06:53.84 so both sides were railing against this decision. 00:06:53.88\00:06:58.45 So he comes out, and I agree with him 00:06:58.48\00:07:01.18 that it really was the court saying, 00:07:01.22\00:07:04.45 oops, we made a mistake, 00:07:04.49\00:07:05.89 we need to do over to make it clear 00:07:05.92\00:07:08.06 that we're not eviscerating 00:07:08.09\00:07:10.09 the concept of do not mention the trial. 00:07:10.13\00:07:11.89 So at the end of the day, 00:07:11.93\00:07:13.26 it's not as bad, it's just a bad chapter, 00:07:13.29\00:07:15.86 but that is not bad in future. 00:07:15.90\00:07:18.40 No, it actually is... 00:07:18.43\00:07:21.87 However, it's interesting... 00:07:21.90\00:07:25.71 Oh, the other interesting thing about the case 00:07:25.74\00:07:27.74 is that Thomas's view of non-neutrality, 00:07:27.78\00:07:32.78 his distinction between monotheism and non-monotheism, 00:07:32.81\00:07:37.35 the interesting thing about this case 00:07:37.39\00:07:38.95 is that it involves a non-monotheist, 00:07:38.99\00:07:41.52 and he was given equal rights. 00:07:41.56\00:07:43.29 So it makes me wonder, 00:07:43.32\00:07:46.19 you know, I don't know 00:07:46.23\00:07:47.70 what Kavanaugh's position is on this issue, 00:07:47.73\00:07:50.40 but it makes me wonder 00:07:50.43\00:07:51.77 if Kavanaugh is not a subscribing 00:07:51.80\00:07:54.10 to Thomas's view on... 00:07:54.14\00:07:56.81 Of course, it's also different in facts 00:07:56.84\00:07:58.91 because Thomas's view, at least to this point, 00:07:58.94\00:08:01.41 has only involved ceremonial issues, 00:08:01.44\00:08:03.51 like prayer in Congress and stuff like that. 00:08:03.55\00:08:05.81 I hope you're wrong about fellow travelers, Thomas. 00:08:05.85\00:08:10.59 And I don't read everything, but I get the impression, 00:08:10.62\00:08:12.72 Thomas's views are not very nuanced. 00:08:12.75\00:08:15.16 No, they're not. 00:08:15.19\00:08:16.52 So, and most judges are, 00:08:16.56\00:08:19.93 so I can't see... 00:08:19.96\00:08:22.43 But it'll be interesting to see how Kavanaugh shapes up 00:08:22.46\00:08:26.07 because so far, 00:08:26.10\00:08:30.64 it was a surprise to me to read that concurrence 00:08:30.67\00:08:33.68 and to see that he was clearly, 00:08:33.71\00:08:35.84 of course, that is the law. 00:08:35.88\00:08:38.45 There's no question 00:08:38.48\00:08:39.81 that that is what the law is right now. 00:08:39.85\00:08:41.18 So if you're not going to overrule 00:08:41.22\00:08:44.25 or set aside the law, 00:08:44.29\00:08:46.02 you have to accept that. 00:08:46.05\00:08:47.62 But the fact that he would openly 00:08:47.66\00:08:50.13 cast his vote on that side is an interesting development. 00:08:50.16\00:08:54.36 And hopefully, it's a good sign for the future 00:08:54.40\00:08:56.93 although I'm cautious about that. 00:08:56.97\00:09:00.97 Just to jump off, and perhaps from your point, 00:09:01.00\00:09:04.07 a radical different direction, 00:09:04.11\00:09:06.04 you know, Christianity, 00:09:06.07\00:09:07.41 or Christians in the early days of the religion, 00:09:07.44\00:09:11.11 or of the movement, 00:09:11.15\00:09:12.78 and the early days of the Roman Empire 00:09:12.81\00:09:14.32 were regularly executed. 00:09:14.35\00:09:17.55 You read Revelation, and at the end of time, 00:09:17.59\00:09:20.66 Christians are going to face execution again. 00:09:20.69\00:09:25.89 Do you see reason to be troubled 00:09:25.93\00:09:27.80 that the US persists in hanging on 00:09:27.83\00:09:30.93 to capital punishment the way it does, 00:09:30.97\00:09:33.74 and then these loaded discussions, 00:09:33.77\00:09:35.74 do you think we're in a never, never land 00:09:35.77\00:09:38.61 where the court could end up endorsing the ultimate penalty 00:09:38.64\00:09:43.48 for religious dissidents in the US? 00:09:43.51\00:09:45.95 It certainly could happen. 00:09:45.98\00:09:49.15 I don't see any evidence right now 00:09:49.18\00:09:52.22 that that's likely to happen in the immediate future, 00:09:52.25\00:09:54.76 of course, there could be a crisis 00:09:54.79\00:09:56.62 that changes everything. 00:09:56.66\00:09:58.26 And I don't really see the death penalty per se 00:09:58.29\00:10:01.86 as being a big issue as far as that's concerned 00:10:01.90\00:10:05.50 because if there's a crisis, 00:10:05.53\00:10:08.80 all bets are off, things change. 00:10:08.84\00:10:11.07 So I don't see that immediately. 00:10:11.11\00:10:15.11 I think it would have to involve 00:10:15.14\00:10:16.98 a precipitating crisis. 00:10:17.01\00:10:18.35 But I do see that definitely, 00:10:18.38\00:10:21.08 the court is moving in a very dangerous direction 00:10:21.12\00:10:23.72 in terms of restricting religious rights 00:10:23.75\00:10:26.52 for people who are not Christians, 00:10:26.55\00:10:28.66 and that's my biggest concern. 00:10:28.69\00:10:31.06 Years ago, visiting the Dominican Republic, 00:10:34.66\00:10:36.97 I was told they're part of the story 00:10:37.00\00:10:40.24 of the extermination of the native populations 00:10:40.27\00:10:43.94 of the lands that Columbus had discovered. 00:10:43.97\00:10:47.38 And one of the last chieftains they captured 00:10:47.41\00:10:51.68 was taken to his point of execution, 00:10:51.71\00:10:54.55 where they intended to horribly mutilate him 00:10:54.58\00:10:58.55 before they killed him. 00:10:58.59\00:10:59.95 And they offered him the chance to convert to Christianity. 00:10:59.99\00:11:02.69 They said, "We'll give you a quick death if you convert, 00:11:02.72\00:11:05.69 and then you go to heaven." 00:11:05.73\00:11:07.80 And he said, "Will there be any Christians there?" 00:11:07.83\00:11:10.27 And they said, "Oh, of course, 00:11:10.30\00:11:11.63 all the Christians will be there." 00:11:11.67\00:11:13.00 And he said, "No, no, kill me. 00:11:13.03\00:11:14.37 I don't want to go there." 00:11:14.40\00:11:16.40 We need to be careful 00:11:16.44\00:11:17.84 as a so called Christian nation, 00:11:17.87\00:11:20.41 not a Christian government, 00:11:20.44\00:11:22.14 in the West and in particular, in the United States, 00:11:22.18\00:11:25.08 where there is the death penalty 00:11:25.11\00:11:26.45 that we don't project 00:11:26.48\00:11:28.75 a very unchristian attitude in even administering 00:11:28.78\00:11:32.12 the severest of civil penalties. 00:11:32.15\00:11:35.32 We're all creatures of a Creator God. 00:11:35.36\00:11:37.93 We have dignity, 00:11:37.96\00:11:39.29 and we have rights to acknowledge him 00:11:39.33\00:11:40.66 particularly at that moment when some civil power, 00:11:40.70\00:11:44.47 some civil entity deprives us of life. 00:11:44.50\00:11:49.90 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:11:49.94\00:11:52.81