Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:03.63\00:00:05.23 Before the break with my guest, we were really... 00:00:05.27\00:00:09.40 Well, we were disagreeing. 00:00:09.44\00:00:12.51 And it really comes down to what's the public discussion 00:00:12.54\00:00:15.84 in the US. 00:00:15.88\00:00:17.21 What is the role of the Supreme Court, 00:00:17.25\00:00:18.78 the highest legal body versus the President, 00:00:18.81\00:00:23.95 and of course, the people's representatives? 00:00:23.99\00:00:26.92 And there are so many forces at play. 00:00:26.96\00:00:29.06 But in this present discussion 00:00:29.09\00:00:30.66 we're looking at some worrying trends 00:00:30.69\00:00:33.29 on the Supreme Court is exemplified 00:00:33.33\00:00:35.20 by two of your favorite people, 00:00:35.23\00:00:37.53 Neil Gorsuch, Justice Gorsuch 00:00:37.57\00:00:40.44 and Clarence Thomas, 00:00:40.47\00:00:43.84 I couldn't think of his first name for a second. 00:00:43.87\00:00:46.47 Of course, there are other individuals, 00:00:46.51\00:00:47.94 and they all have their little agenda. 00:00:47.98\00:00:50.81 But what more do you want to say, 00:00:50.85\00:00:52.35 I know you have a particular. 00:00:52.38\00:00:54.52 But now one of the directions they're taking. 00:00:54.55\00:00:57.09 Well, first of all, let me finish my statement 00:00:57.15\00:01:00.02 before the break. 00:01:00.06\00:01:03.69 I don't believe that 00:01:03.73\00:01:05.06 this reflects a trend in society, 00:01:05.09\00:01:06.90 I believe that it reflects... 00:01:06.93\00:01:08.30 You think they're creating a society? 00:01:08.33\00:01:09.73 I believe that it reflects essentially 00:01:09.76\00:01:12.27 a conspiracy by conservatives, 00:01:12.30\00:01:15.24 particularly the Christian right, 00:01:15.27\00:01:17.34 to infiltrate the courts, 00:01:17.37\00:01:19.67 and to accomplish their agenda, 00:01:19.71\00:01:24.61 which is very clear. 00:01:24.65\00:01:25.98 If you read their writings, 00:01:26.01\00:01:27.35 it's very clear what they're trying to do, 00:01:27.38\00:01:28.82 and it's very clear. 00:01:28.85\00:01:30.45 They are a minority of society, there's no question about that. 00:01:30.49\00:01:34.82 In fact, they're, I think, 00:01:34.86\00:01:36.19 a decreasing minority of society. 00:01:36.22\00:01:38.53 But they have way more power 00:01:38.56\00:01:40.63 than their numbers would indicate 00:01:40.66\00:01:42.16 because they're very well organized and focused. 00:01:42.20\00:01:45.23 So they have been able to infiltrate the court system, 00:01:45.27\00:01:48.70 and as well as other branches of government, 00:01:48.74\00:01:52.21 but the court system is the most dangerous 00:01:52.24\00:01:54.01 because you particularly in the Supreme Court, 00:01:54.04\00:01:56.04 you have nine people 00:01:56.08\00:01:58.21 who are determining the rights of the whole country. 00:01:58.25\00:02:02.45 So who those nine people are is a very important thing. 00:02:02.48\00:02:06.35 So as far as Thomas is concerned, 00:02:06.39\00:02:09.96 he has developed a lot more, 00:02:10.03\00:02:12.36 he's punching way above his weight lately 00:02:12.39\00:02:14.56 because of the new majority 00:02:14.60\00:02:16.70 and because he has Gorsuch on his side. 00:02:16.73\00:02:18.97 Well, you know, I like the... 00:02:19.00\00:02:21.90 Not so much like, 00:02:21.94\00:02:23.27 but I can respond to conspiracy comments. 00:02:23.30\00:02:26.41 But, you know, we need to look at it another way. 00:02:26.44\00:02:29.48 It's not secret. 00:02:29.51\00:02:32.25 The rise of the religious right, 00:02:32.28\00:02:34.78 in my view, it really, 00:02:34.82\00:02:36.15 they really started to appear in the '70s 00:02:36.18\00:02:38.72 as a separate politically oriented organization, 00:02:38.75\00:02:42.76 and it's not all Christians. 00:02:42.79\00:02:44.96 But it's Christians with a political agenda 00:02:44.99\00:02:49.26 and a willingness to use political means 00:02:49.30\00:02:51.73 to accomplish spiritual purposes. 00:02:51.77\00:02:53.74 And I tried to tell people, in my view, 00:02:53.77\00:02:56.34 as a Seventh-day Adventist, 00:02:56.37\00:02:57.71 I share most of the concerns 00:02:57.74\00:02:59.34 of the so-called religious right. 00:02:59.37\00:03:02.24 They're not unusual concerns, 00:03:02.31\00:03:04.18 they're very consistent with what a Christian would have. 00:03:04.21\00:03:07.12 They have embraced the wrong solution, 00:03:07.15\00:03:10.39 which is political power. 00:03:10.45\00:03:12.55 And since they are a minority, 00:03:12.59\00:03:15.22 they've been forced to reduce to extraordinary, 00:03:15.29\00:03:18.66 "conspiratorial means to accomplish it." 00:03:18.69\00:03:23.16 And as they see themselves as more and more rather 00:03:23.20\00:03:27.27 of an endangered minority, 00:03:27.30\00:03:29.50 then they do extraordinary things. 00:03:29.54\00:03:31.51 They're sort of gaming the system whenever they can. 00:03:31.54\00:03:34.54 That's what I see. 00:03:34.61\00:03:35.94 Well, I agree with you to some extent. 00:03:35.98\00:03:38.61 I think, though, 00:03:38.65\00:03:42.45 that some of their motives are moral. 00:03:42.48\00:03:43.99 I will, you know, and some of their aims 00:03:44.02\00:03:46.35 I essentially agree with, but many of them are not. 00:03:46.39\00:03:51.36 The racial component this particularly become obvious 00:03:51.39\00:03:55.00 in the last few years. 00:03:55.03\00:03:56.36 Well, yeah, but I wasn't getting into that. 00:03:56.40\00:03:58.03 The US story is light and dark. 00:03:58.07\00:04:02.84 It's aspirational with the Constitution. 00:04:02.87\00:04:04.71 But I love history, outside of history, 00:04:04.74\00:04:07.48 is a dirty undercurrent of racism 00:04:07.51\00:04:10.18 and jingoism and of moneyed interest 00:04:10.21\00:04:15.38 against the poor and so on. 00:04:15.42\00:04:17.05 If you want to attract that, it's bad. 00:04:17.09\00:04:19.22 And Christians, through the whole US history 00:04:19.25\00:04:22.82 have used theology 00:04:22.89\00:04:24.23 to justify some of the worst things. 00:04:24.26\00:04:26.03 And you're inheriting a lot of that. 00:04:26.06\00:04:28.40 And you and I were talking earlier about 00:04:28.43\00:04:30.53 even the dominionist view, 00:04:30.57\00:04:31.90 which is very strong in the Christian right now. 00:04:31.93\00:04:34.84 You know, that's a rape the earth sort of an approach 00:04:34.87\00:04:38.77 and do what you want because I have the power, 00:04:38.81\00:04:41.31 God gave it to me, 00:04:41.34\00:04:42.88 it's sort of the Protestant analog 00:04:42.91\00:04:44.35 to the Catholic entitlement. 00:04:44.38\00:04:46.61 You know, the inherent, 00:04:46.65\00:04:50.45 I'm trying to think of the word they use, 00:04:50.49\00:04:52.65 the inherent power given to, supposedly, 00:04:52.69\00:04:55.99 to Peter by Jesus, 00:04:56.02\00:04:57.36 and so you can dispose it as you want. 00:04:57.39\00:04:59.26 This is all problematic. 00:04:59.29\00:05:00.93 But, you know, I think we have to acknowledge the simple fact 00:05:00.96\00:05:04.83 that from the beginning, this was an overwhelmingly 00:05:04.87\00:05:07.67 Protestant society, 00:05:07.70\00:05:10.31 which it still is demographically barely. 00:05:10.34\00:05:15.08 But within that, 00:05:15.11\00:05:16.54 there is a smaller and smaller group 00:05:16.58\00:05:18.61 who are active about their Protestantism, 00:05:18.65\00:05:21.18 and they see it as sort of the lost, 00:05:21.22\00:05:23.85 borrowing from the Civil War, 00:05:23.89\00:05:25.22 the lost cause, 00:05:25.25\00:05:26.59 and they want to recapture America. 00:05:26.62\00:05:30.19 Well, it's full of some bad people, my churches, 00:05:30.23\00:05:35.06 any churches, that, you know, you can't judge the whole 00:05:35.10\00:05:38.53 on some mixed motives. 00:05:38.57\00:05:40.44 But generally speaking, 00:05:40.47\00:05:41.80 I think their trouble that the loss of faith, 00:05:41.84\00:05:44.44 the ebb of this mythical, religious Americana, 00:05:44.47\00:05:49.81 and they want to recapture it. 00:05:49.84\00:05:51.71 So their mistake is not the views they hold, 00:05:51.75\00:05:54.85 their mistake is that they, as all minorities, 00:05:54.88\00:05:58.25 sometimes become revolutionaries. 00:05:58.29\00:06:00.56 You know, the revolutionary first waves the flag 00:06:00.59\00:06:02.82 rally to meet people, when they don't, 00:06:02.86\00:06:04.99 then you start attacking the villages. 00:06:05.03\00:06:08.26 There's an element of that, 00:06:08.33\00:06:09.66 I think it could be very dangerous against America 00:06:09.70\00:06:12.63 as a whole for these people 00:06:12.67\00:06:14.37 to recapture what they see as America. 00:06:14.40\00:06:16.20 And this is what you're describing 00:06:16.24\00:06:17.57 on the court, 00:06:17.61\00:06:18.94 basically a fifth column on the court, 00:06:18.97\00:06:21.41 to subvert it, they think to a higher end. 00:06:21.44\00:06:25.21 Well and that, and Thomas's other viewpoint 00:06:25.25\00:06:29.35 really plays into that. 00:06:29.38\00:06:31.15 Thomas believes that the Establishment Clause 00:06:31.19\00:06:34.02 does not apply to the States. 00:06:34.06\00:06:36.49 And that's, 00:06:36.52\00:06:37.86 there's a lot of technical reasons for that, 00:06:37.89\00:06:40.16 but basically... 00:06:40.20\00:06:41.53 Well, before the 14th Amendment, 00:06:41.56\00:06:43.06 that would be a true, wouldn't it? 00:06:43.10\00:06:44.43 Well, essentially, it would be, 00:06:44.47\00:06:46.87 but there are two aspects to that. 00:06:46.90\00:06:48.34 First of all, he believes that the Establishment Clause 00:06:48.37\00:06:51.01 was not intended to be a personal right, 00:06:51.04\00:06:53.38 it was intended to be essentially a States' rights, 00:06:53.41\00:06:56.44 which I think ignores the historical evidence. 00:06:56.51\00:07:00.88 And the second part of his argument 00:07:00.92\00:07:02.58 is that the 14th Amendment, 00:07:02.65\00:07:04.75 which was adopted after the Civil War, 00:07:04.82\00:07:07.66 to protect the rights of the former slaves 00:07:07.69\00:07:12.49 has been interpreted by the court to apply almost 00:07:12.53\00:07:16.70 all of the Bill of Rights to the States. 00:07:16.73\00:07:20.07 He believes that was improper 00:07:20.10\00:07:21.80 and should not have happened in that. 00:07:21.84\00:07:24.17 The framers of that amendment didn't intend that. 00:07:24.21\00:07:28.08 Well, that also ignores a lot of historical evidence 00:07:28.11\00:07:31.41 that the framers intended all eight of the first... 00:07:31.45\00:07:35.35 All eight Amendments of the Bill of Rights 00:07:35.38\00:07:37.12 to apply to the States. 00:07:37.15\00:07:41.12 So he takes establishment out. 00:07:41.16\00:07:43.66 Now, establishment is the first clause 00:07:43.69\00:07:47.86 of the First Amendment. 00:07:47.90\00:07:49.73 And it's with 00:07:49.76\00:07:51.10 a whole bunch of other clauses... 00:07:51.13\00:07:52.47 Congress shall make no law establishing religion. 00:07:52.50\00:07:54.04 Right. 00:07:54.07\00:07:55.90 It's bundled with a bunch of other clauses 00:07:55.94\00:07:59.17 that clearly refer to individual rights. 00:07:59.21\00:08:01.88 So I don't understand how he can say 00:08:01.94\00:08:05.18 that antiestablishment is not an individual right. 00:08:05.21\00:08:08.92 And then even if you do say that, 00:08:08.95\00:08:10.85 then you have to look at the framers 00:08:10.89\00:08:12.85 of the 14th Amendment. 00:08:12.89\00:08:14.29 And it seems to me it's clear that they intended 00:08:14.32\00:08:16.99 that the Establishment Clause 00:08:17.03\00:08:20.30 as well as the other amendments 00:08:20.33\00:08:23.16 in the Bill of Rights apply to the States. 00:08:23.20\00:08:25.90 I mean, you're correct. 00:08:29.04\00:08:30.37 I agree with you on this, and it's very worrying. 00:08:30.41\00:08:32.61 Where does this leaders, 00:08:32.64\00:08:33.98 what do you think is the immediate consequence 00:08:34.01\00:08:36.34 of his view? 00:08:36.41\00:08:37.75 Well, that's a good question. 00:08:37.78\00:08:39.88 What's the present danger we have from a changed idea 00:08:39.91\00:08:42.68 which is not good? 00:08:42.72\00:08:44.05 I think 00:08:44.09\00:08:45.42 because Gorsuch has seen fit 00:08:49.36\00:08:52.06 to take Thomas's doctrine 00:08:52.09\00:08:56.06 and slip it into a decision as if it were the law. 00:08:56.10\00:09:00.34 That is an extremely disturbing concept 00:09:00.37\00:09:04.21 because that takes one man's opinion 00:09:04.24\00:09:06.27 and makes it essentially a majority opinion. 00:09:06.31\00:09:09.14 And I don't know whether he will be able to do that 00:09:09.18\00:09:12.15 with any of, either of, Thomas's doctrines, 00:09:12.18\00:09:16.28 but it's very disturbing possibility. 00:09:16.32\00:09:19.19 And just the fact that he has Gorsuch on his side 00:09:19.22\00:09:21.89 is disturbing as well 00:09:21.92\00:09:23.26 because Gorsuch is a much better advocate 00:09:23.29\00:09:25.46 for the positions than Thomas's. 00:09:25.49\00:09:27.00 Let me really play constitutional, 00:09:27.03\00:09:28.86 what is with you? 00:09:28.90\00:09:30.50 You know, there's a lot of foolish talk. 00:09:30.53\00:09:32.57 I think it's foolish because of present realities 00:09:32.60\00:09:35.70 of impeaching the President. 00:09:35.74\00:09:38.34 I mean, certainly allowed in the Constitution. 00:09:38.37\00:09:40.41 People forget, Supreme Court justices 00:09:40.44\00:09:42.48 could be impeached too. 00:09:42.54\00:09:44.05 Do you think an overreaching court 00:09:44.08\00:09:46.88 could ever so on an issue like this, 00:09:46.92\00:09:49.52 so offend the constituency 00:09:49.58\00:09:52.62 that they would do in responding them? 00:09:52.65\00:09:55.49 Well, I don't know. 00:09:55.52\00:09:57.63 It's very hard to say. 00:09:57.66\00:10:00.90 But it's not beyond the realm of possibility, 00:10:00.93\00:10:04.33 but I think it's highly unlikely 00:10:04.37\00:10:06.07 it's never happened. 00:10:06.10\00:10:07.44 And I don't see any reason why it would happen now. 00:10:07.47\00:10:10.04 Not too long ago while flying coast to coast, 00:10:13.11\00:10:16.11 I paid the necessary few dollars, 00:10:16.14\00:10:19.08 slipped my card through the reader 00:10:19.11\00:10:21.38 and intending to watch 00:10:21.42\00:10:22.85 some entertaining diversion on the TV, 00:10:22.88\00:10:26.79 I instead ended up watching the confirmation hearings 00:10:26.82\00:10:30.13 of the most recent acquisition to the Supreme Court, 00:10:30.16\00:10:33.53 their opinions pro and con, as you would expect, 00:10:33.56\00:10:36.83 but I was horrified 00:10:36.87\00:10:38.20 at the style of the proceedings. 00:10:38.23\00:10:40.74 I was horrified at the antagonism shown 00:10:40.77\00:10:44.77 toward how the court would function. 00:10:44.81\00:10:48.04 I was horrified at the outbursts 00:10:48.08\00:10:51.91 from any number of people 00:10:51.98\00:10:53.31 not excluding the nominee himself. 00:10:53.35\00:10:56.35 And I realized that we have reached the point 00:10:56.38\00:10:58.99 where people see the judicial process 00:10:59.02\00:11:02.09 as basically a sideshow 00:11:02.12\00:11:03.56 or an example of sort of politics run amok. 00:11:03.59\00:11:09.46 I hope that reason decisions prevail, 00:11:09.53\00:11:13.07 and I hope that at least the scales of justice 00:11:13.13\00:11:16.64 recognize the touch of the Master's justice, 00:11:16.67\00:11:20.78 and not just human sensibilities, 00:11:20.81\00:11:23.04 biases, and partisan expectations. 00:11:23.08\00:11:28.22 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:11:28.25\00:11:32.25