Welcome back to Liberty Insider. 00:00:04.93\00:00:06.63 Before the break with my guest, 00:00:06.67\00:00:09.77 I've been talking about events that I know 00:00:09.80\00:00:13.21 you're very reticent to get into, 00:00:13.24\00:00:14.64 but you're the guest 00:00:14.68\00:00:16.01 and I'm going to put you under the grill. 00:00:16.04\00:00:17.48 But, you know, it begs the discussion, 00:00:17.51\00:00:20.28 what's happening in the Middle East. 00:00:20.32\00:00:22.02 And most recently with the US president 00:00:22.05\00:00:25.85 putting some tariffs on Turkey, 00:00:25.89\00:00:28.56 and then the Turkish economy tumbling, 00:00:28.59\00:00:30.73 there's something big happening in that area. 00:00:30.76\00:00:33.60 You and I, nobody else could really know exactly 00:00:33.63\00:00:36.20 where these secular events are happening. 00:00:36.23\00:00:38.13 But I think we've agreed from our previous discussion 00:00:38.17\00:00:41.84 that religion is at the center of everything. 00:00:41.87\00:00:45.31 And we've spoken about Pastor Brunson. 00:00:45.34\00:00:48.31 And in the break, 00:00:48.34\00:00:49.68 I reminded you of the Crimean War. 00:00:49.71\00:00:52.81 I just believe this is necessary to know 00:00:52.85\00:00:55.72 it as an antecedent to what's happening today. 00:00:55.75\00:00:58.99 Did you study the Korean War in school with the US? 00:00:59.02\00:01:02.52 No, I... 00:01:02.56\00:01:03.89 Crimean War. 00:01:03.93\00:01:05.26 No, I didn't, but you tell me what were the highlights 00:01:05.29\00:01:07.80 that you think? 00:01:07.83\00:01:09.16 I don't know definitively 00:01:09.20\00:01:11.50 whether it's in the history books in the US. 00:01:11.53\00:01:13.80 I studied history here, 00:01:13.84\00:01:15.17 but it was, you know, at college level. 00:01:15.20\00:01:18.64 I don't know 00:01:18.67\00:01:20.01 if it's in the grade school books, 00:01:20.04\00:01:21.38 but it's a very significant war. 00:01:21.41\00:01:22.88 The way you would get it here 00:01:22.91\00:01:24.28 would be Florence Nightingale, 00:01:24.31\00:01:26.11 you know, and the nurses, and so on. 00:01:26.15\00:01:28.78 It was during the Crimean War the Killing was so great, 00:01:28.82\00:01:32.29 and the deaths from injury were so great 00:01:32.32\00:01:34.82 that everybody sensed there was a need 00:01:34.86\00:01:37.29 for a formal nursing service, 00:01:37.33\00:01:40.53 and the idea of germs were just starting to catch on. 00:01:40.56\00:01:42.93 So it really was the beginning of a modern treatment 00:01:42.96\00:01:46.20 of the killing in wars. 00:01:46.23\00:01:48.40 But the Crimean War 00:01:48.44\00:01:49.87 started from a religious reason. 00:01:49.90\00:01:52.67 It was the biggest war before World War I. 00:01:52.71\00:01:55.24 It was very close to a world war 00:01:55.28\00:01:56.81 'cause it involved all the major powers. 00:01:56.85\00:01:59.08 And it started when Eastern Orthodox Russia 00:01:59.11\00:02:03.49 took great exception 00:02:03.52\00:02:05.52 to the Ottoman Turkish Empire mistreating. 00:02:05.55\00:02:08.76 They sent the Christian pilgrims to Jerusalem. 00:02:08.79\00:02:12.33 And so they threatened to go to war with them. 00:02:12.36\00:02:15.13 Now there were rivalries with the great powers, 00:02:15.16\00:02:17.20 and Catholic France had the same objection, 00:02:17.23\00:02:21.50 and we're ready to attack Turkey 00:02:21.54\00:02:24.24 for the same reason, but they were bothered 00:02:24.27\00:02:26.01 that the Eastern Orthodox Church was taking the lead. 00:02:26.04\00:02:30.18 Protestant England bothered the same reason. 00:02:30.21\00:02:32.78 So they all had religious objections, 00:02:32.81\00:02:35.55 and they were the three Christian nations 00:02:35.58\00:02:37.55 against Turkey. 00:02:37.59\00:02:39.15 But the three couldn't agree among themselves, 00:02:39.19\00:02:41.36 they were rivals, so it ended up 00:02:41.39\00:02:43.39 that France 00:02:43.43\00:02:45.66 and England allied themselves 00:02:45.69\00:02:52.17 against Russia in defense of Turkey. 00:02:52.20\00:02:57.14 And so this was called the Crimean War, 00:02:57.17\00:02:59.11 and why I think it's relevant, 00:02:59.14\00:03:00.48 one reason I think it's relevant. 00:03:00.51\00:03:01.84 We're still poking the Russian bear 00:03:01.88\00:03:05.31 because they retook Crimea. 00:03:05.35\00:03:08.12 But back then that was Russia. 00:03:08.15\00:03:10.45 And it was all fought on the Crimean Peninsula 00:03:10.49\00:03:13.36 to defeat Russia and keep them away from Turkey. 00:03:13.39\00:03:16.42 And if you look at the map, 00:03:16.46\00:03:17.79 Russia is just lurking slightly to the north of Turkey. 00:03:17.83\00:03:20.46 And even today their fleet based in 00:03:20.50\00:03:24.80 on the Crimean Peninsula 00:03:24.83\00:03:27.17 has to go through the Bosporus, 00:03:27.20\00:03:29.94 in other words, through downtown Istanbul 00:03:29.97\00:03:32.17 under the bridge to get out into the Mediterranean, 00:03:32.21\00:03:34.58 and out to sea. 00:03:34.61\00:03:36.48 So Turkey holds a choke point on Russia, 00:03:36.51\00:03:39.95 did then and does now. 00:03:39.98\00:03:42.15 And the war, like a lot of wars, 00:03:42.18\00:03:43.59 ended very inconclusively. 00:03:43.62\00:03:45.15 It really never shifted from the Crimean Peninsula. 00:03:45.19\00:03:48.29 There was some heavy battles fought there 00:03:48.32\00:03:49.89 including the infamous Charge of the Light Brigade, 00:03:49.92\00:03:53.73 you know, a death gallop, down a valley into the cannon. 00:03:53.76\00:03:57.67 It makes nice poetry, 00:03:57.70\00:03:59.03 but it's just stupid military exercise. 00:03:59.07\00:04:01.97 Right, and how do you see that the events 00:04:02.00\00:04:03.54 that took place then now impacting the conflict today? 00:04:03.57\00:04:06.17 Well, that explains why Crimea is so important to Russia 00:04:06.21\00:04:10.65 even today, it's strategically vital. 00:04:10.68\00:04:13.65 It explains why those same powers 00:04:13.68\00:04:15.98 have a vested interest in that part of the world. 00:04:16.02\00:04:18.95 It cuts through what we think now are just secular wars, 00:04:18.99\00:04:22.16 and explains this all about religion, 00:04:22.19\00:04:25.09 religious rivalries. 00:04:25.13\00:04:26.59 Of course, there's a sub text 00:04:26.63\00:04:28.30 or an overlay of common market 00:04:28.33\00:04:32.03 or European Union, economic interests, 00:04:32.07\00:04:35.50 and Russian hegemony, you name it, 00:04:35.54\00:04:37.61 but at the end of the day, 00:04:37.64\00:04:39.67 these are peoples with religious loyalties 00:04:39.71\00:04:41.84 that are bumping up against each other in my view. 00:04:41.88\00:04:44.61 And as we said before the break, Andrew Brunson, 00:04:44.65\00:04:48.15 you know, a little bit of the meat coated 00:04:48.18\00:04:49.75 in the sandwich. 00:04:49.78\00:04:51.29 And we can expect to see 00:04:51.32\00:04:53.12 more religious liberty challenges, I think. 00:04:53.15\00:04:55.72 Right, right. 00:04:55.76\00:04:57.13 And in terms of, you know, today, 00:04:57.16\00:05:00.80 you know, when you look at the Middle East, 00:05:00.83\00:05:02.90 you also see religious views sort of holding sway 00:05:02.93\00:05:06.94 and trying to bring about some sort of peace. 00:05:06.97\00:05:10.37 You have Christians on the one hand, 00:05:10.41\00:05:11.87 you have Jews, 00:05:11.91\00:05:13.24 and then you have the Muslims. 00:05:13.27\00:05:15.08 And they're all fighting over that small piece of land. 00:05:15.11\00:05:17.91 They're fighting every night. 00:05:17.95\00:05:19.28 I don't know which Christian groups 00:05:19.31\00:05:20.65 are pushing for peace 00:05:20.68\00:05:22.02 or which religious groups are pushing for peace? 00:05:22.05\00:05:23.49 Well, you know, in the sense that 00:05:23.52\00:05:26.09 they're fighting over this land, 00:05:26.12\00:05:27.96 and there's no ability to bring about peace 00:05:27.99\00:05:31.13 because everyone has, 00:05:31.16\00:05:33.29 you know, firm theological views 00:05:33.33\00:05:36.06 on whose land it is 00:05:36.10\00:05:37.53 and how the land should be divided. 00:05:37.57\00:05:39.40 And I think that, you know, prevents the parties 00:05:39.43\00:05:41.97 from coming together and resolving the conflict 00:05:42.00\00:05:44.94 in a peaceful manner. 00:05:44.97\00:05:46.64 Now you're a lawyer, 00:05:46.68\00:05:48.28 and I don't think your specialty 00:05:48.31\00:05:52.11 is real estate transactions. 00:05:52.15\00:05:55.18 It certainly isn't. No. 00:05:55.22\00:05:56.55 Okay. 00:05:56.58\00:05:57.92 But it seems to me a lot of that 00:05:57.95\00:05:59.32 is what's at stake in Jerusalem, 00:05:59.35\00:06:01.66 and the West Bank, and so on. 00:06:01.69\00:06:05.13 Because it's common for Israel, 00:06:05.16\00:06:06.56 for example, to take land from the Palestinians 00:06:06.59\00:06:11.17 either just because they want to expand an area 00:06:11.20\00:06:13.37 or as punishment which they stand... 00:06:13.40\00:06:16.50 It's a standard policy. 00:06:16.54\00:06:17.87 If a young kid throws a rocket or assaults you or whatever, 00:06:17.91\00:06:20.78 they will then destroy the family home 00:06:20.81\00:06:23.11 and appropriate the land. 00:06:23.14\00:06:25.45 But I know what makes that easy. 00:06:25.48\00:06:26.98 People don't have title to land in that area, 00:06:27.02\00:06:29.65 it's been in their home and their family. 00:06:29.68\00:06:32.59 So for so many generations, it's gone. 00:06:32.62\00:06:34.82 And who knows when they got it, 00:06:34.86\00:06:36.19 how they got it, but everyone in the village knows, 00:06:36.22\00:06:38.69 but you have a modern state as Israel most assuredly, 00:06:38.73\00:06:41.66 as it's, it's not a religious state, 00:06:41.70\00:06:43.63 it's a socialist secular state, and it has, 00:06:43.67\00:06:48.40 you know, a battle plan or a plan of enlargement. 00:06:48.44\00:06:51.34 So it doesn't recognize 00:06:51.37\00:06:52.71 just 'cause the neighbors say it's theirs. 00:06:52.74\00:06:54.71 You know, this is open land, we have sovereign rights to it, 00:06:54.74\00:06:57.48 but the great injustices are being done, 00:06:57.51\00:07:00.65 and the religious overlay of the country 00:07:00.68\00:07:03.02 is being affected in a great way. 00:07:03.05\00:07:07.16 So I don't know the answer, nobody does. 00:07:07.19\00:07:10.26 You know, we've had President Jimmy Carter, 00:07:10.29\00:07:14.26 you know, I got a few people to shake hands, 00:07:14.30\00:07:16.46 of course, every president since. 00:07:16.50\00:07:20.30 I can't say our present president 00:07:20.34\00:07:21.87 has really tested his middle yet. 00:07:21.90\00:07:23.91 If anything, he's sort of poked the nest of it 00:07:23.94\00:07:26.78 with designating Jerusalem. 00:07:26.81\00:07:28.28 But I think the real issue for us as Christians is, 00:07:28.31\00:07:31.65 you know, does the Bible have anything to say 00:07:31.68\00:07:33.98 about this conflict in particular. 00:07:34.02\00:07:35.65 And that's why I don't think, I'm not sure... 00:07:35.68\00:07:37.02 That's a central philosophical point. 00:07:37.05\00:07:38.42 I think an immediate interest for Christians is 00:07:38.45\00:07:41.52 we should be raising our voices for justice, 00:07:41.56\00:07:45.69 and not sinking back 00:07:45.73\00:07:48.56 into the mindset of the crusade, 00:07:48.60\00:07:50.27 where it's fine, you know, travel in the Holy Land, 00:07:50.30\00:07:53.00 let's raise our red flag, and ours, 00:07:53.03\00:07:55.80 you know, our cross banner. 00:07:55.84\00:07:57.87 No, I think we should be against injustice, 00:07:57.91\00:08:00.31 there's many of them. 00:08:00.34\00:08:01.68 People shouldn't be taken of their land, 00:08:01.71\00:08:04.51 Jews shouldn't be subjected to terrorism by the countries 00:08:04.55\00:08:08.05 that maintain the state of war, you know, that's multifaceted. 00:08:08.08\00:08:11.05 Right, but the point I was trying to make is 00:08:11.09\00:08:13.19 I think that many Christians 00:08:13.22\00:08:14.72 are using their interpretation of prophecy 00:08:14.76\00:08:19.49 to guide the policy in the Middle East. 00:08:19.53\00:08:21.90 Well, yeah, that's a good point. 00:08:21.93\00:08:23.26 That's where I was heading. I think that's proper matter. 00:08:23.30\00:08:24.63 That goes directly to recognizing Jerusalem, 00:08:24.67\00:08:26.43 there's all sorts of play there. 00:08:26.47\00:08:27.80 We can believe in end-time prophecy, 00:08:27.84\00:08:29.80 we can, you know, think that we know 00:08:29.84\00:08:32.17 how things are going to unfold. 00:08:32.21\00:08:33.98 But then the question is, 00:08:34.01\00:08:35.34 should we try to shape policy to fulfill our prophecy? 00:08:35.38\00:08:39.31 And I think I see little bit of that 00:08:39.35\00:08:41.15 taking place right now in the Middle East, 00:08:41.18\00:08:42.68 and I think that's unfortunate. 00:08:42.72\00:08:44.12 And it works an injustice for everyone involved. 00:08:44.15\00:08:46.82 Right, you know, 00:08:46.86\00:08:48.36 the Lord doesn't need help to... 00:08:48.39\00:08:51.19 His purposes areobscure in many ways. 00:08:51.23\00:08:54.70 And there are a number of people. 00:08:54.73\00:08:56.93 How many? 00:08:56.97\00:08:58.30 I can't say, 00:08:58.33\00:08:59.67 but they're more influential than their numbers, 00:08:59.70\00:09:01.04 that I'm certain of in the US that have an end-time scenario 00:09:01.07\00:09:03.14 that involves Israel, Armageddon, 00:09:03.17\00:09:05.67 you know, the secret rapture even, 00:09:05.71\00:09:08.21 and it's all has to come to a head for them, 00:09:08.24\00:09:10.68 and it may. 00:09:10.71\00:09:12.05 I'm not so sure the Bible, 00:09:12.08\00:09:14.15 you know, you can say in 00:09:14.18\00:09:15.58 from looking at the Bible prophecies 00:09:15.62\00:09:17.25 and Old Testament predictions that it won't, 00:09:17.29\00:09:19.39 but it's another thing to say, "Well, it's going to, 00:09:19.42\00:09:21.39 so I'm going to make it happen, 00:09:21.42\00:09:22.86 I'm going to manipulate events in an unjust way as well 00:09:22.89\00:09:26.19 to produce conflict, and out of that, 00:09:26.23\00:09:29.23 you know, my Lord will come." You know, that's... 00:09:29.26\00:09:33.67 Some of the Muslims have that view, 00:09:33.70\00:09:35.54 the Al Qaeda had that, they wanted chaos, 00:09:35.57\00:09:37.61 and out of chaos will come the caliphate. 00:09:37.64\00:09:40.34 So we need to be stay clear of precipitating war, 00:09:40.38\00:09:43.14 we should live at peace with all men, 00:09:43.18\00:09:44.95 we should seek justice for all people. 00:09:44.98\00:09:46.58 This is religious liberty, isn't it? 00:09:46.61\00:09:49.05 And to the degree 00:09:49.08\00:09:50.85 that the times are dangerous and volatile, 00:09:50.89\00:09:54.16 I think true Christians, and more than that, 00:09:54.19\00:09:56.32 true people of faith should be working for peace, harmony, 00:09:56.36\00:10:00.20 and looking at our fellow creatures 00:10:00.23\00:10:03.03 as people deserving of justice, and mercy, 00:10:03.06\00:10:05.83 and under God's favor as much as us. 00:10:05.87\00:10:08.77 Right, I think it's important that we not use 00:10:08.80\00:10:13.24 our religious beliefs 00:10:13.27\00:10:15.98 to diminish the humanity of others. 00:10:16.01\00:10:18.31 And unfortunately, from time to time, 00:10:18.35\00:10:20.72 we see that taking place in certain hotspots 00:10:20.75\00:10:23.42 around the world, the Middle East comes to mind, 00:10:23.45\00:10:26.59 Turkey comes to mind, 00:10:26.62\00:10:28.72 but ultimately we should remember 00:10:28.76\00:10:30.63 the humanity of all of those around us, 00:10:30.66\00:10:33.43 and, you know, 00:10:33.46\00:10:34.80 work to protect life, preserve life. 00:10:34.83\00:10:37.07 And I think that... 00:10:37.10\00:10:38.43 If we do that, 00:10:38.47\00:10:39.80 we are fulfilling the law of God. 00:10:39.83\00:10:41.60 Not too long ago, the US State Department 00:10:44.81\00:10:47.08 held his first ever ministerial for religious liberty 00:10:47.11\00:10:50.51 in Washington DC. 00:10:50.55\00:10:52.35 This was a landmark event 00:10:52.38\00:10:54.85 and occasion for religious liberty, 00:10:54.88\00:10:56.99 and the first. 00:10:57.02\00:10:58.99 Whatever else this administration has done 00:10:59.02\00:11:02.46 or appears to do 00:11:02.49\00:11:04.79 that might even threaten religious liberty, 00:11:04.83\00:11:06.70 this event was a step in the right direction. 00:11:06.73\00:11:09.36 And central to the discussions of the international leaders, 00:11:09.40\00:11:13.44 even some government ministers and religious group 00:11:13.47\00:11:16.77 from the United States, 00:11:16.81\00:11:18.14 central to their discussion was the case of Andrew Brunson, 00:11:18.17\00:11:22.71 a Christian missionary in Turkey, 00:11:22.74\00:11:25.81 who has been swept up in the conflicts 00:11:25.85\00:11:27.88 there witnessing to Kurds, 00:11:27.92\00:11:30.49 and accused of being a terrorist 00:11:30.52\00:11:32.09 with a possible 30 some year prison sentence. 00:11:32.12\00:11:35.29 As of this moment, 00:11:35.32\00:11:37.03 he's under house arrest facing a court action. 00:11:37.06\00:11:40.90 It is important to realize, in Turkey, 00:11:40.93\00:11:43.83 as in many other places in the world, 00:11:43.87\00:11:45.60 religion is at the intersection of world events, 00:11:45.63\00:11:48.57 and the pressure that is followed on Turkey 00:11:48.60\00:11:51.24 has been extreme, 00:11:51.27\00:11:52.77 they are resisting it, their economy is in freefall, 00:11:52.81\00:11:55.78 but religion is important no matter what the consequence. 00:11:55.81\00:12:00.92 And I encourage the State Department 00:12:00.95\00:12:03.25 to stand up for religion 00:12:03.28\00:12:05.35 is freely as they have in the past. 00:12:05.39\00:12:07.49 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:12:07.52\00:12:11.03