Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:05.20\00:00:06.84 Before the break, with Carmela Monk Crawford, 00:00:06.87\00:00:11.21 Editor of Message magazine, 00:00:11.24\00:00:12.84 I was bouncing you around from pillar to post, 00:00:12.87\00:00:16.48 starting with music and we ended with food. 00:00:16.51\00:00:18.71 Yes. Yes. 00:00:18.75\00:00:20.08 But what I'm trying to do is deconstruct 00:00:20.12\00:00:23.12 some American history, 00:00:23.15\00:00:25.92 obviously from the point of a racial identity 00:00:25.95\00:00:29.06 and the experience of slavery, 00:00:29.09\00:00:30.59 but also how religion figured in all of this. 00:00:30.63\00:00:34.00 And I just do not think the hot questions have been 00:00:34.03\00:00:37.77 consistently asked of American history on this. 00:00:37.80\00:00:41.37 It ended up very well. 00:00:41.40\00:00:43.51 As a Christian, I can say that, 00:00:43.54\00:00:45.17 as the Seventh-day Adventist Christian. 00:00:45.21\00:00:46.68 At least, till the modern secularism 00:00:49.18\00:00:53.55 hit full force in the US, 00:00:53.58\00:00:54.92 most of the general population is Christian, normally, 00:00:58.32\00:01:01.82 doesn't mean a high percentage of any group 00:01:01.86\00:01:05.99 are dedicated all, you know, knowing and confirm, 00:01:06.03\00:01:10.03 but their identity is. 00:01:10.07\00:01:12.13 But they didn't come from West Africa 00:01:12.17\00:01:18.07 where most of them came from as Christians. 00:01:18.11\00:01:21.24 That was rare, to unknown. 00:01:21.28\00:01:24.81 So we can say it's a great transition. 00:01:24.85\00:01:26.55 But it didn't happen a good way. 00:01:26.58\00:01:28.65 No. No. 00:01:28.68\00:01:30.09 And it bears a lot 00:01:30.12\00:01:32.02 on what religious liberty stands for, 00:01:32.05\00:01:34.16 lack of coercion and to persuade someone, 00:01:34.19\00:01:37.39 not force them against their will. 00:01:37.43\00:01:39.33 Absolutely. 00:01:39.36\00:01:40.70 And now I see what you were saying. Yes. 00:01:40.73\00:01:42.93 I agree, and I agree with you, and this is something 00:01:42.96\00:01:45.50 that we're seeing even now, more and more. 00:01:45.53\00:01:48.60 And you know, 00:01:48.64\00:01:49.97 it is the younger generation is, 00:01:50.01\00:01:53.41 perhaps, more unwilling to tolerate. 00:01:53.44\00:01:57.81 Well, I'll tell you a story. Yes. 00:01:57.85\00:01:59.81 It's not a secret thing. 00:01:59.85\00:02:03.08 But it comes into current goings on in the US. 00:02:03.12\00:02:07.76 I was at a camp meeting 00:02:07.79\00:02:09.22 at an Adventist black college a couple decades ago, 00:02:12.69\00:02:16.87 you know, and I had to say something. 00:02:16.90\00:02:19.23 And there was a walkway around, 00:02:19.27\00:02:23.00 a hallway around that went right behind the Pope. 00:02:23.04\00:02:26.78 So as I walked around the blind corners all the way, 00:02:26.81\00:02:29.94 and as I came suddenly upon a group 00:02:29.98\00:02:32.01 of about 15 young black pastors, 00:02:32.05\00:02:37.25 and they were really getting into a big debate. 00:02:37.29\00:02:40.42 And the minute I appeared 00:02:40.46\00:02:42.02 and I did suddenly on the curve, 00:02:42.06\00:02:44.13 it's like, they are cut, they stopped talking. 00:02:44.16\00:02:47.40 So I said, "What are you talking about?" 00:02:47.43\00:02:49.03 First, they wouldn't fuss up. 00:02:49.06\00:02:51.20 Then I found that they'd had a big debate, 00:02:51.23\00:02:54.20 they were two clear fractions 00:02:54.24\00:02:56.04 as to whether Christianity was an appropriate religion 00:02:56.07\00:03:00.88 for the black man today 00:03:00.91\00:03:04.51 and that, perhaps, Islam was a better religion, 00:03:04.55\00:03:07.78 since Christianity was the religion 00:03:07.82\00:03:09.42 of the oppressor. 00:03:09.45\00:03:10.82 So I said, "The obvious which to me..." 00:03:10.85\00:03:12.45 I said, "Well, you should be aware 00:03:12.49\00:03:15.76 that the Arabs were the slave traders 00:03:15.79\00:03:17.69 as they still are today in some countries in Africa." 00:03:17.73\00:03:21.30 And one guy says, "That's what I told them. 00:03:21.33\00:03:22.66 That's what I told them." 00:03:22.70\00:03:24.03 But what got me was that this is an active debate 00:03:24.07\00:03:27.30 even among some ministers today. 00:03:27.34\00:03:29.17 I have none of them followed through on it. 00:03:29.20\00:03:32.74 The burden of history on the religion that, 00:03:32.77\00:03:35.78 I hope they all believe and are practicing 00:03:35.81\00:03:37.78 fully from their heart now, but a trouble for some of them, 00:03:37.81\00:03:41.18 the baggage of how 00:03:41.22\00:03:44.92 that religion was forced on them. 00:03:44.95\00:03:47.56 And I think you make a good point, 00:03:47.59\00:03:49.26 the baggage. 00:03:49.29\00:03:50.86 And coming from a legal background 00:03:50.89\00:03:54.56 and even sometimes 00:03:54.60\00:03:56.13 an alternative dispute resolution, 00:03:56.16\00:04:00.54 the thing is it's good to know the history, 00:04:00.57\00:04:03.41 and to know from where do we come, 00:04:03.44\00:04:05.61 and to know what goes into our decision-making 00:04:05.64\00:04:07.81 and our policy-making 00:04:07.84\00:04:09.21 and the reason why we do the things that we do. 00:04:09.24\00:04:12.11 I believe it's good to recognize... 00:04:12.15\00:04:13.48 Well, the Supreme Court spends the whole time on 00:04:13.52\00:04:15.88 that sort of logic. 00:04:15.92\00:04:17.25 Well, no, that's true, that's true. 00:04:17.29\00:04:18.79 And it is good to know even within our churches, 00:04:18.82\00:04:23.86 where certain policies come in 00:04:23.89\00:04:26.13 and their disparate impact on other people, 00:04:26.16\00:04:31.30 people who are not maybe white 00:04:31.33\00:04:33.60 but people who come from a myriad 00:04:33.64\00:04:35.90 of other backgrounds. 00:04:35.94\00:04:37.84 And so I say of it, I say, yes, we have to recognize. 00:04:37.87\00:04:40.64 I think we cannot do much about what is in the past. 00:04:40.68\00:04:45.71 But our current day church, 00:04:45.75\00:04:47.95 and I'm saying church in the generic sense, 00:04:47.98\00:04:50.95 the Christian church can rightfully, 00:04:50.99\00:04:55.89 legitimately take the hit for carrying the banner, 00:04:55.92\00:05:00.96 and for looking like it turns a blind eye 00:05:01.00\00:05:04.40 to both racism. 00:05:04.43\00:05:06.23 I'm saying in general, 00:05:06.27\00:05:07.60 and I'm talking about the people who get 00:05:07.64\00:05:09.17 most of the attention in the news, 00:05:09.20\00:05:11.41 which some people would say are evangelical Christians. 00:05:11.44\00:05:13.68 It broadens aware or wanted to end up. 00:05:13.71\00:05:15.18 Yes. Yes. 00:05:15.21\00:05:16.54 And so there are people 00:05:16.58\00:05:18.25 who rightfully can take that punch 00:05:18.28\00:05:21.25 and they should take it 00:05:21.28\00:05:22.62 because they have turned a blind eye to the problems 00:05:22.65\00:05:27.92 and they have criminalized people who are poor, 00:05:27.96\00:05:33.23 criminalized people who are minorities, 00:05:33.26\00:05:36.90 criminalize people who have a different, 00:05:36.93\00:05:39.83 and I won't lifestyle but orientation. 00:05:39.87\00:05:42.64 The word I would even use synonymously 00:05:42.67\00:05:45.27 or instead of it is marginalized. 00:05:45.31\00:05:49.34 Marginalized? 00:05:49.38\00:05:50.71 But for me, it is a very big thing 00:05:50.75\00:05:53.01 just to see people say, 00:05:53.05\00:05:55.28 "Well, you know, we just heard this." 00:05:55.32\00:05:57.35 You know, they had a poll that said the other day, 00:05:57.39\00:05:59.29 majority of Americans think that black people 00:05:59.32\00:06:02.06 just need to try harder, 00:06:02.09\00:06:04.79 and the language that has been used 00:06:04.83\00:06:08.03 is not only marginalizing but is demeaning 00:06:08.06\00:06:11.57 and a complete ignorance of the experience 00:06:11.60\00:06:16.91 that people are going through, 00:06:16.94\00:06:18.27 and the structures that are in place 00:06:18.31\00:06:20.18 that have denied people certain opportunities. 00:06:20.21\00:06:22.58 And so when we talk about the Christian church 00:06:22.61\00:06:25.51 and the moving forward, 00:06:25.55\00:06:27.65 we can't do much about what's in the past, 00:06:27.68\00:06:29.88 but we can say, today, it ends here with me, 00:06:29.92\00:06:33.89 and this is what I would like to see different. 00:06:33.92\00:06:35.26 Well, yes, but today is as it is 00:06:35.29\00:06:39.39 because of the past. 00:06:39.43\00:06:40.76 This is true. On the simplest level. 00:06:40.80\00:06:42.13 This is true. 00:06:42.16\00:06:43.50 I go to a lot of black churches and their form of worship, 00:06:43.53\00:06:47.64 generally speaking, 00:06:47.67\00:06:49.00 and I saw some more one way than another. 00:06:49.04\00:06:52.11 But compared to the Anglo churches, 00:06:52.14\00:06:55.94 it's a different style, 00:06:55.98\00:06:57.31 and I believe a lot of its origins 00:06:57.35\00:07:00.65 can be traced back through the stream of history 00:07:00.68\00:07:03.25 to a nonwestern source. 00:07:03.28\00:07:09.22 This is true. 00:07:09.26\00:07:10.59 Doesn't make it right or wrong. Right. Right. 00:07:10.63\00:07:12.06 But the difference is it with the still 00:07:12.09\00:07:13.76 even though the religion that has been adopted. 00:07:13.80\00:07:17.07 Well, I think we, I mean, 00:07:17.10\00:07:18.93 this is an interesting conversation 00:07:18.97\00:07:20.30 because you're talking cultural identifiers, 00:07:20.34\00:07:26.37 and cultural experiences, and music, and worship styles, 00:07:26.41\00:07:30.51 and while that is meaningful, 00:07:30.55\00:07:32.85 especially within 00:07:32.88\00:07:34.32 some of our conservative denominations, 00:07:34.35\00:07:36.45 you still have that music debate, 00:07:36.48\00:07:37.95 and it's going on even right now. 00:07:37.99\00:07:39.99 What is more meaningful 00:07:40.02\00:07:42.49 and what our young people need to see 00:07:42.52\00:07:46.23 is to see us take a hard stand 00:07:46.26\00:07:49.00 on things that matter on a day-to-day basis. 00:07:49.03\00:07:51.50 And the civil rights movement, 00:07:51.53\00:07:52.87 I think, was a massive step in that direction. 00:07:52.90\00:07:56.24 Yes. But here we are 50 years out. 00:07:56.27\00:07:58.64 I lived through the civil rights movement 00:07:58.67\00:08:00.44 and it's not quite true to think that 00:08:00.48\00:08:02.64 it was universally adopted. 00:08:02.68\00:08:04.38 No. It is not. 00:08:04.41\00:08:05.75 It was a time of a great conflict. 00:08:05.78\00:08:08.38 It gave rise to Governor Wallace 00:08:08.42\00:08:12.09 and other things, 00:08:12.12\00:08:13.46 as today making America great again 00:08:13.49\00:08:15.46 is sort of code for many people are going back 00:08:15.49\00:08:18.43 to an era that suited them but not everybody. 00:08:18.46\00:08:21.70 Correct. Correct. 00:08:21.73\00:08:23.06 And this is the serious issue 00:08:23.10\00:08:26.10 that most young people are looking at today, 00:08:26.13\00:08:28.24 and they're wondering why the elders in their church 00:08:28.27\00:08:31.67 or why the pastors in their church 00:08:31.71\00:08:33.78 are not saying anything 00:08:33.81\00:08:35.14 about the impact of climate change. 00:08:35.18\00:08:38.08 Right. All right? 00:08:38.11\00:08:39.45 And so we see people in Puerto Rico... 00:08:39.48\00:08:41.38 Hold that thought. 00:08:41.42\00:08:42.75 We'll have another program on that. 00:08:42.78\00:08:44.95 Hold that thought. 00:08:44.99\00:08:46.32 I can relate it to religious liberty 00:08:46.35\00:08:47.69 and prophecy. 00:08:47.72\00:08:49.06 Right. But, yeah. 00:08:49.09\00:08:50.43 Right. 00:08:50.46\00:08:51.79 Well, and each one of those things 00:08:51.83\00:08:53.16 I believe does relate to our religious liberty. 00:08:53.19\00:08:56.13 You may not have the same grasps 00:08:56.16\00:08:58.57 as I have the same grasp 00:08:58.60\00:09:00.70 on prophetic things in the Bible. 00:09:00.74\00:09:03.14 You may look at it differently. 00:09:03.17\00:09:04.94 I maintain that you don't have to have that grasp 00:09:04.97\00:09:07.91 but you could see what's happening 00:09:07.94\00:09:09.28 in this world now, 00:09:09.31\00:09:11.05 and you can see how things are shaping up, 00:09:11.08\00:09:13.01 and even if without the benefit of that, 00:09:13.05\00:09:14.98 you know something is terribly wrong. 00:09:15.02\00:09:16.35 You should be able to see. 00:09:16.38\00:09:17.72 If you have any spiritual inclination, 00:09:17.75\00:09:19.09 you can see the fullness of time, 00:09:19.12\00:09:20.46 as the Bible says. 00:09:20.49\00:09:21.82 And even if you don't have a spiritual inclination, 00:09:21.86\00:09:23.79 I believe we can. 00:09:23.83\00:09:25.16 Well, the Bible says, men's hearts are failing them 00:09:25.19\00:09:27.80 for fear of what's coming on the world. 00:09:27.83\00:09:29.16 Yes. 00:09:29.20\00:09:30.53 This is a time of great dissatisfaction 00:09:30.57\00:09:32.97 and great apprehension. 00:09:33.00\00:09:35.10 But without spiritual, biblical understanding, 00:09:35.14\00:09:38.37 you don't, you can't really identify 00:09:38.41\00:09:40.31 what that means, 00:09:40.34\00:09:41.68 but yes, the fullness of time is before everybody right now. 00:09:41.71\00:09:45.11 And yes, with prophecy, you look forward. 00:09:45.15\00:09:48.78 But unless you have a sense of the leading out of Egypt, 00:09:48.82\00:09:52.52 you don't know, 00:09:52.55\00:09:53.89 you can't connect to that forward view. 00:09:53.92\00:09:55.59 That's my view. 00:09:55.62\00:09:56.96 Well, I don't have a conflict with that at all. 00:09:56.99\00:10:00.16 I agree. We have to look at the whole thing. 00:10:00.20\00:10:02.36 I appreciate the opportunity 00:10:02.40\00:10:04.27 to discuss and discover some of this 00:10:04.30\00:10:07.57 because I do believe it matters, 00:10:07.60\00:10:09.87 and I do believe it's a continuum, 00:10:09.90\00:10:12.14 and we're going to have to do what we can do to stand up, 00:10:12.17\00:10:14.98 our people, our young people want to know 00:10:15.01\00:10:17.11 how we can be more inclusive. 00:10:17.15\00:10:20.42 They want to know how we can stand up for people 00:10:20.45\00:10:22.68 who are subjected to the losses like they had in Puerto Rico. 00:10:22.72\00:10:27.79 How come we're not coming to the benefit 00:10:27.82\00:10:30.13 and the aid of people who need the assistance? 00:10:30.16\00:10:32.63 How come we are allowing people to be hungry and homeless 00:10:32.66\00:10:36.53 in a world where we have so much and so plenty? 00:10:36.56\00:10:40.54 How come we are warmongering 00:10:40.57\00:10:42.94 when we have a better place to put that money? 00:10:42.97\00:10:45.44 I agree that this is the time 00:10:45.47\00:10:46.81 that we need to look at the whole thing. 00:10:46.84\00:10:48.18 As the Editor of Liberty magazine, 00:10:51.88\00:10:53.42 it's very gratifying for me 00:10:53.45\00:10:55.02 to have as my guest on this program, 00:10:55.05\00:10:58.19 the Editor of Message magazine, 00:10:58.22\00:10:59.79 another Seventh-day Adventist magazine. 00:10:59.82\00:11:03.36 And it's worth remembering and me reminding you 00:11:03.39\00:11:06.73 that our movement, a movement of expectation 00:11:06.76\00:11:10.20 of the soon and almost immediate return 00:11:10.23\00:11:13.13 of Jesus Christ was carried forward 00:11:13.17\00:11:15.84 on the efforts of publications 00:11:15.87\00:11:20.48 and the output of editors. 00:11:20.51\00:11:23.31 And today, editors are important. 00:11:23.35\00:11:27.42 Twitter, and all the rest, yes, that's the social wave. 00:11:27.45\00:11:31.22 But it's the people 00:11:31.25\00:11:32.59 that are generating the thoughts 00:11:32.62\00:11:33.96 and interpreting them to the larger audience 00:11:33.99\00:11:36.22 that continue to make a difference. 00:11:36.26\00:11:38.63 Message, yes, there's a message to give. 00:11:38.66\00:11:40.96 Liberty, there is still liberation call for 00:11:41.00\00:11:44.10 as Jesus said in Nazareth, "Freedom for all." 00:11:44.13\00:11:49.44 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:11:49.47\00:11:53.58