Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:26.92\00:00:29.66 This is the program that brings you 00:00:29.69\00:00:31.09 up-to-date news, views, and discussion, and insight 00:00:31.13\00:00:34.36 into religious liberty events in the US 00:00:34.40\00:00:37.03 and around the world. 00:00:37.07\00:00:38.40 My name is Lincoln Steed, Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:38.43\00:00:41.44 And my guest on this program, 00:00:41.47\00:00:43.10 repeat performance, Greg Hamilton, 00:00:43.14\00:00:46.07 President of the Northwest Religious Liberty Association. 00:00:46.11\00:00:49.81 Let's set something really contemporary. 00:00:49.84\00:00:53.78 People may not always recognize it, 00:00:53.82\00:00:55.35 but there's an incredible alliance 00:00:55.38\00:00:57.72 between what I would 00:00:57.75\00:00:59.09 call the politically active religious right 00:00:59.12\00:01:01.66 and this present administration. 00:01:01.69\00:01:04.43 And they have an agenda, 00:01:04.46\00:01:05.79 and they found an accomplice in the president 00:01:05.83\00:01:09.76 and his administration. 00:01:09.80\00:01:12.23 And part of what or a big part of what motivates them 00:01:12.27\00:01:15.90 is their view 00:01:15.94\00:01:17.27 that the United States is a Christian nation. 00:01:17.31\00:01:21.74 And, of course, you and I can discuss that, 00:01:21.78\00:01:23.18 where do they get this from? 00:01:23.21\00:01:24.55 Is it the constitution 00:01:24.58\00:01:25.91 or is it just the social construct? 00:01:25.95\00:01:28.22 But they really believe it. 00:01:28.25\00:01:31.22 It reminds me of something that occurred to me. 00:01:31.25\00:01:34.12 Recently, I was at the University 00:01:34.16\00:01:35.49 of Idaho Law School in Moscow, Idaho. 00:01:35.52\00:01:37.96 And a group of students filed in, 00:01:37.99\00:01:39.63 about 50 of them, and in the back row, 00:01:39.66\00:01:41.96 I noticed there are some students 00:01:42.00\00:01:43.33 that came in with some placards. 00:01:43.37\00:01:44.70 I come to find out afterwards, 00:01:44.73\00:01:46.67 they were from the atheist student society there, 00:01:46.70\00:01:50.37 and they had placards 00:01:50.41\00:01:51.74 that had some very irreverent statements, like, 00:01:51.77\00:01:53.84 "Christian nation, my blank." 00:01:53.88\00:01:56.14 And it was interesting 00:01:56.18\00:01:57.51 because at the end of the lecture, 00:01:57.55\00:01:59.51 they said, "Wow, we cannot believe..." 00:01:59.55\00:02:00.92 They didn't put their placards up? 00:02:00.95\00:02:02.28 They couldn't believe that an evangelical 00:02:02.32\00:02:05.89 could believe in the separation of church and state, 00:02:05.92\00:02:08.49 and that a Christian nation by-law was absolutely absurd. 00:02:08.52\00:02:12.26 They could not believe that somebody, an evangelical, 00:02:12.29\00:02:15.30 could actually believe that and speak up. 00:02:15.33\00:02:16.67 And they were not imagining that 00:02:16.70\00:02:18.93 because present attorney general, 00:02:18.97\00:02:22.34 about the time, when he was appointed, 00:02:22.37\00:02:23.71 went public and said he doesn't believe 00:02:23.74\00:02:25.07 in the separation of church and state. 00:02:25.11\00:02:26.47 Oh, yes. 00:02:26.51\00:02:27.84 It's an amazing statement. 00:02:27.88\00:02:29.21 And many of the religious right, 00:02:29.24\00:02:30.58 I've heard them say, that there's no such thing 00:02:30.61\00:02:32.28 as the separation of church and state. 00:02:32.31\00:02:33.82 And they say openly, "This is a Christian nation." 00:02:33.85\00:02:37.29 Well, that's wishful thinking in my view, 00:02:37.32\00:02:39.15 and I think you'll agree 00:02:39.19\00:02:40.52 because there's nothing to prove that 00:02:40.56\00:02:42.12 except their self-divine construct. 00:02:42.16\00:02:46.56 Well, absolutely. 00:02:46.59\00:02:47.96 In fact, the whole idea of a Christian nation 00:02:48.00\00:02:51.33 is really born out of Puritanism, 00:02:51.37\00:02:53.74 and it's Puritanism run amok. 00:02:53.77\00:02:56.07 The constitution founders ran like crazy away 00:02:56.10\00:02:58.64 from the Puritan founding model. 00:02:58.67\00:03:00.01 Yeah. 00:03:00.04\00:03:01.38 They wanted a system in which no church, 00:03:01.41\00:03:04.18 no religious authority control the government, 00:03:04.21\00:03:06.68 and in likewise, 00:03:06.72\00:03:08.18 that the government stayed out of the church 00:03:08.22\00:03:10.15 and religious affairs. 00:03:10.19\00:03:11.52 They wanted both... 00:03:11.55\00:03:13.66 Government, in other words, 00:03:13.69\00:03:15.02 must be neutral towards religion 00:03:15.06\00:03:16.96 and religious expression, meaning, 00:03:16.99\00:03:19.43 religion should thrive as freely as possible 00:03:19.46\00:03:21.83 but at the same time, it could not govern the nation. 00:03:21.86\00:03:27.30 And that's a fine line, 00:03:27.34\00:03:29.34 but it's an important line to hold. 00:03:29.37\00:03:31.07 Well, it's dangerous when you cross it. 00:03:31.11\00:03:33.27 But what strikes me is the supreme irony. 00:03:33.31\00:03:36.91 That concept began back 00:03:36.95\00:03:38.95 when the United States was overwhelmingly 00:03:38.98\00:03:42.12 a Protestant Christian community 00:03:42.15\00:03:45.09 or society, right? 00:03:45.12\00:03:47.09 That's not true anymore. 00:03:47.12\00:03:48.49 No. 00:03:48.52\00:03:49.86 I don't know the exact figures off the top of my head, 00:03:49.89\00:03:52.39 but those that openly identify 00:03:52.43\00:03:55.10 themselves or as practicing Christians 00:03:55.13\00:03:57.57 are a minority and there are many other... 00:03:57.60\00:03:59.73 There were 30 million Muslims and so on, plus, 00:03:59.77\00:04:03.00 the actions of our society 00:04:03.04\00:04:05.31 through its popular culture, and that hardly 00:04:05.34\00:04:07.68 is a representative of Christianity. 00:04:07.71\00:04:09.11 Well, Pew survey... 00:04:09.14\00:04:10.48 I could wish it was so. Yeah. 00:04:10.51\00:04:12.01 Pew Charitable Trusts 00:04:12.05\00:04:13.68 on religion and public life put out a survey, 00:04:13.72\00:04:15.78 and they found in their studies that youth and young adults 00:04:15.82\00:04:20.56 from the ages of 15 clear up to 40, 00:04:20.59\00:04:24.19 very much or very supportive with the constitutional 00:04:24.23\00:04:26.23 separation of church and state 00:04:26.26\00:04:27.60 which by the way has made a huge comeback 00:04:27.63\00:04:29.36 in public life because in the '70s and '80s 00:04:29.40\00:04:32.80 even the early '90s 00:04:32.83\00:04:34.94 as many as 70% were very much against 00:04:34.97\00:04:37.54 the separation of church and state, 00:04:37.57\00:04:38.91 all of sudden it swung completely back 00:04:38.94\00:04:40.64 where most of the society, 00:04:40.68\00:04:42.01 vast majority believes very firmly 00:04:42.04\00:04:44.51 in the constitutional separation of church and state. 00:04:44.55\00:04:46.65 And it's very much against this mingling of, 00:04:46.68\00:04:51.25 you know, church and state 00:04:51.29\00:04:52.62 when it comes to making the Christian, 00:04:52.65\00:04:55.62 making our nation Christian 00:04:55.66\00:04:57.23 through Christian morals by-law, 00:04:57.26\00:04:59.39 they're very much against that. 00:04:59.43\00:05:01.06 And there's a certain... 00:05:01.10\00:05:02.43 It's your interpretation. 00:05:02.46\00:05:03.80 But mostly, Protestant religious right 00:05:03.83\00:05:06.67 are opposed to the separation of church and state, right? 00:05:06.70\00:05:08.47 Yes. 00:05:08.50\00:05:09.84 But the Roman Catholic Church is very vocal 00:05:09.87\00:05:12.87 and adamant in its support 00:05:12.91\00:05:14.38 of the separation of church and state. 00:05:14.41\00:05:16.44 Well... 00:05:16.48\00:05:17.81 So what's going on here? 00:05:17.85\00:05:19.45 Well, and why do they say that? 00:05:19.48\00:05:20.82 I mean... 00:05:20.85\00:05:22.18 Well, that's what I want you to tell me. 00:05:22.22\00:05:23.55 I have some theories. 00:05:23.59\00:05:24.92 Well, yeah, they're for that because the Roman system 00:05:24.95\00:05:30.69 has their own ecclesiastical law, 00:05:30.73\00:05:34.70 so to speak, they have their own internal system 00:05:34.73\00:05:37.17 that is very attached to the Vatican, the Holy See, 00:05:37.20\00:05:43.04 the church itself mainly, 00:05:43.07\00:05:44.77 in terms of the way it governs itself. 00:05:44.81\00:05:47.04 And so they don't want any inclusion of that. 00:05:47.08\00:05:49.18 In fact, they view the Church 00:05:49.21\00:05:50.85 as really sovereign even over the state 00:05:50.88\00:05:53.68 but at the same time... 00:05:53.72\00:05:55.05 Well, the doctrine of Subsidiarity states that. 00:05:55.08\00:05:56.72 Yes. 00:05:56.75\00:05:58.69 Yes, but at the same, they want to make sure 00:05:58.72\00:06:01.76 in today's civil society especially, 00:06:01.79\00:06:03.86 in the United States of America 00:06:03.89\00:06:05.39 that it remains separate 00:06:05.43\00:06:06.76 because they feel that they are more free to do 00:06:06.80\00:06:09.06 what they need to do. 00:06:09.10\00:06:10.43 Right. Yeah, good outline. 00:06:10.47\00:06:12.23 But it's an interesting dynamic. 00:06:12.27\00:06:13.60 That makes it more autonomous. 00:06:13.64\00:06:14.97 It's the world that's turned on its head. 00:06:15.00\00:06:16.94 Originally, you know, 00:06:16.97\00:06:20.28 we explained in other programs, some part of the discussions 00:06:20.31\00:06:22.78 that led to the First Amendment and the separation, 00:06:22.81\00:06:25.71 but originally that was used in a cudgel like fashion 00:06:25.75\00:06:31.09 against the Roman Catholic Church 00:06:31.12\00:06:32.45 because it was designed to exclude 00:06:32.49\00:06:37.29 popery from this world. 00:06:37.33\00:06:38.66 But the problem is the Roman Catholic Church, 00:06:38.69\00:06:41.36 in terms of its leadership, 00:06:41.40\00:06:42.90 including the US Conference of Catholic Bishops, 00:06:42.93\00:06:45.03 they believe in only a one directional wall. 00:06:45.07\00:06:48.30 In fact, their views are very similar 00:06:48.34\00:06:50.84 to the Christian right in the sense that they believe 00:06:50.87\00:06:53.41 that the state or the government 00:06:53.44\00:06:55.74 should keep its hands off the church, 00:06:55.78\00:06:57.88 and their affairs, but at the same time, 00:06:57.91\00:06:59.91 that the church has a right to essentially inspire 00:06:59.95\00:07:03.69 and direct the affairs of state. 00:07:03.72\00:07:05.42 Sure, when push comes to shove. 00:07:05.45\00:07:06.79 Yes. 00:07:06.82\00:07:08.16 And it's partly human nature and human nature projected 00:07:08.19\00:07:11.23 through church organizations, they want some control. 00:07:11.26\00:07:14.33 I think one of the things we see 00:07:14.36\00:07:16.67 as our country becomes more secular, 00:07:16.70\00:07:19.13 we're seeing more of a desperation if you will, 00:07:19.17\00:07:22.37 a Hail Mary if you will 00:07:22.40\00:07:24.17 on the part of the Christian right 00:07:24.21\00:07:25.54 and even Catholic conservatives to basically fight back 00:07:25.57\00:07:31.75 against what they believe is secularism run amok, 00:07:31.78\00:07:34.92 such as same-sex marriage, for example. 00:07:34.95\00:07:37.55 And they want desperately 00:07:37.59\00:07:40.59 to restructure America, and in other words, 00:07:40.62\00:07:44.09 they see this as their last chance 00:07:44.13\00:07:46.09 really to... 00:07:46.13\00:07:48.50 Even though they're a minority, 00:07:48.53\00:07:50.47 they view themselves as representing 00:07:50.50\00:07:52.73 the majority will of the country, 00:07:52.77\00:07:54.47 even though they are really in reality a minority. 00:07:54.50\00:07:57.74 They want to seize the opportunity 00:07:57.77\00:08:02.01 to take these issues for what they are, 00:08:02.04\00:08:04.41 and rally their base, 00:08:04.45\00:08:06.28 and to cry out against same-sex marriage 00:08:06.31\00:08:08.55 and other things 00:08:08.58\00:08:10.09 that they don't like, like, abortion 00:08:10.12\00:08:12.22 to somehow take this opportunity 00:08:12.25\00:08:15.22 to seize the country back. 00:08:15.26\00:08:16.59 I think you and I agree from a purely Christian 00:08:16.62\00:08:19.23 point of morality, 00:08:19.26\00:08:21.16 abortion is very suspect, it's opposing the life-giver, 00:08:21.20\00:08:25.13 and the whole gay lifestyle is certainly condemned 00:08:25.17\00:08:29.74 as a position and as a moral position 00:08:29.77\00:08:34.41 that's clearly condemned in the Bible. 00:08:34.44\00:08:36.68 The argument is whether we will use 00:08:36.71\00:08:40.55 and try to get the power of the state 00:08:40.58\00:08:42.02 to enforce religious dictate. 00:08:42.05\00:08:43.52 But you know how they do that, that's very simple. 00:08:43.55\00:08:45.55 A lot of people don't understand 00:08:45.59\00:08:46.92 this political science dynamic. 00:08:46.96\00:08:49.02 You see in a democratic system 00:08:49.06\00:08:50.43 and democratic republic that we have, 00:08:50.46\00:08:53.13 what you see is happening. 00:08:53.16\00:08:55.46 If you get enough of the idea of the Christian right is, 00:08:55.50\00:08:58.70 if you get enough representatives in office 00:08:58.73\00:09:02.14 to put forward your views, 00:09:02.17\00:09:03.91 you can still be the minority in the country. 00:09:03.94\00:09:05.44 Right. 00:09:05.47\00:09:06.81 And the vast majority will have to follow the dictates of those 00:09:06.84\00:09:09.58 so-called representatives in government. 00:09:09.61\00:09:10.95 But on the certain things, 00:09:10.98\00:09:12.31 and this was what the founders 00:09:12.35\00:09:13.85 and framers were concerned about, 00:09:13.88\00:09:15.22 on certain things, even if it's the majority, 00:09:15.25\00:09:17.92 you still shouldn't push them through. 00:09:17.95\00:09:19.35 But they're counting on the majority 00:09:19.39\00:09:21.12 to be apathetic. 00:09:21.16\00:09:22.49 And that's what they're hoping for... 00:09:22.52\00:09:23.86 And the majority are apathetic. 00:09:23.89\00:09:26.70 I think one of the weaknesses, but I know the reason for it, 00:09:26.73\00:09:29.73 is that so few of the voters 00:09:29.76\00:09:33.77 do actually vote in the United States. 00:09:33.80\00:09:35.34 So the best of times, 00:09:35.37\00:09:36.71 you've got a minority that are setting public policy. 00:09:36.74\00:09:40.38 Well, most people don't realize 00:09:40.41\00:09:41.74 that when it comes to voting rolls, 00:09:41.78\00:09:43.11 Democrats outnumber Republicans, 00:09:43.14\00:09:44.51 conservative Republicans, by almost three to one, 00:09:44.55\00:09:47.32 in terms of voting roles 00:09:47.35\00:09:48.68 that if Democrats actually got all their voters out, 00:09:48.72\00:09:51.05 Republicans would never win an election. 00:09:51.09\00:09:52.72 That's a fact. 00:09:52.75\00:09:54.09 Well, that might not be good. 00:09:54.12\00:09:55.46 No, exactly. But they don't. 00:09:55.49\00:09:56.83 And so what happens is... 00:09:56.86\00:09:58.19 I mean, that's a partisan issue, 00:09:58.23\00:09:59.56 but it's... 00:09:59.59\00:10:00.93 One of the things that keeps voters 00:10:00.96\00:10:02.30 from getting out to vote is, 00:10:02.33\00:10:03.67 I don't know if you study propaganda tactics 00:10:03.70\00:10:05.63 by both the right and left, 00:10:05.67\00:10:07.20 but clearly, the effort to suppress voter mood, 00:10:07.24\00:10:11.94 in other words, to increase as much apathy 00:10:11.97\00:10:14.31 as possible actually causes Democrats 00:10:14.34\00:10:17.45 to lose a lot of elections. 00:10:17.48\00:10:20.72 In other words, if you can suppress the vote, 00:10:20.75\00:10:23.32 you have a chance of winning. 00:10:23.35\00:10:24.85 And also bad weather causes the Christian right 00:10:24.89\00:10:30.56 to get their people in the office, 00:10:30.59\00:10:32.09 and that's also been proven by a number of studies. 00:10:32.13\00:10:34.56 Well, I mean, these are factors 00:10:34.60\00:10:35.93 that'll play in any election in any country, 00:10:35.96\00:10:38.23 but they used here as in other places. 00:10:38.27\00:10:40.14 Right. It's not just... 00:10:40.17\00:10:42.67 Their tactics that are... 00:10:42.70\00:10:44.04 People purely voting for what they want, 00:10:44.07\00:10:45.47 there are people that influence one way or other. 00:10:45.51\00:10:48.18 Now don't misunderstand me because I have real problems 00:10:48.21\00:10:51.21 with the Democratic Party in many respects, okay? 00:10:51.25\00:10:54.92 My problem is that, 00:10:54.95\00:10:57.72 I always go for those who champion 00:10:57.75\00:10:59.79 the constitutional separation of church and state. 00:10:59.82\00:11:01.76 Well, let's keep it on that issue. 00:11:01.79\00:11:03.46 Yes. Yes. 00:11:03.49\00:11:05.13 And we should be the friend of any faction, 00:11:05.16\00:11:07.93 party, or whatever that's promoting 00:11:07.96\00:11:10.17 the constitution and religious freedom, 00:11:10.20\00:11:12.63 but we can't afford to be partisan 00:11:12.67\00:11:14.47 and supporting... 00:11:14.50\00:11:15.84 Right. 00:11:15.87\00:11:17.21 The religious right have encouraged this that 00:11:17.24\00:11:18.57 because, say, conservatives were against 00:11:18.61\00:11:20.84 to Bush and, therefore, you're with them regardless 00:11:20.88\00:11:23.01 of what they do. 00:11:23.04\00:11:24.45 I mean, that's nonsensical but that's how it's devolving. 00:11:24.48\00:11:27.32 And you may be an independent, 00:11:27.35\00:11:28.68 but I'm a registered Republican, and... 00:11:28.72\00:11:30.59 And you don't need to tell it on this program. 00:11:30.62\00:11:32.05 I know, but I'm going. But I'm a moderate Republican. 00:11:32.09\00:11:35.56 And I say that because I believe that, 00:11:35.59\00:11:38.56 sometimes, our country has lost its way 00:11:38.59\00:11:43.16 in terms of really understanding its values, 00:11:43.20\00:11:46.33 in terms of understanding 00:11:46.37\00:11:48.17 what the constitution represents. 00:11:48.20\00:11:51.04 It represents a democratic republican system, 00:11:51.07\00:11:53.51 a representative system in which by there is a check 00:11:53.54\00:11:56.98 and balance, both on church and state 00:11:57.01\00:12:00.12 but also on the people themselves, 00:12:00.15\00:12:01.55 we've discussed this in past programs. 00:12:01.58\00:12:03.52 We the people was meant to champion 00:12:03.55\00:12:08.32 the majority will of the people, 00:12:08.36\00:12:10.03 but yet the Bill of Rights were put there to do what? 00:12:10.06\00:12:12.96 To protect minorities against the abuse of the majority. 00:12:12.99\00:12:17.17 Right. 00:12:17.20\00:12:18.73 And even Supreme Court justices have made it very clear that, 00:12:18.77\00:12:22.24 however, sometimes even the will of the minority 00:12:22.27\00:12:25.17 can abuse the will of the majority 00:12:25.21\00:12:26.98 in a unjust way. 00:12:27.01\00:12:28.54 And so they have to constantly check 00:12:28.58\00:12:31.31 and balance this sort of thing. 00:12:31.35\00:12:32.68 So when we're talking about a Christian nation here, 00:12:32.71\00:12:34.88 we have to look at it in terms of what is best for the nation, 00:12:34.92\00:12:41.09 is it best for our nation 00:12:41.12\00:12:42.86 to follow down a fundamentalist road 00:12:42.89\00:12:45.49 that determines that certain actions 00:12:45.53\00:12:48.43 and certain lifestyles are not allowable? 00:12:48.46\00:12:51.30 If it endangers the good of the whole country, 00:12:51.33\00:12:55.04 then yes, it does. 00:12:55.07\00:12:56.64 And that's the big debate. 00:12:56.67\00:12:58.27 Does same-sex marriage endanger the future of this country? 00:12:58.31\00:13:03.71 And some would argue, yes, and many argue, no. 00:13:03.75\00:13:06.55 Well, it's certainly a huge social experiment, 00:13:06.58\00:13:08.52 I've written about that before. 00:13:08.55\00:13:10.95 It's a mess of social experiment 00:13:10.99\00:13:12.72 with implications economic, public health, 00:13:12.75\00:13:18.06 I mean, on every area of that society functions, 00:13:18.09\00:13:20.60 it has the potential to spin it out of control 00:13:20.63\00:13:23.80 in ways that nobody could imagine, 00:13:23.83\00:13:25.53 maybe good direction but just as equally very bad. 00:13:25.57\00:13:29.94 I mean, good society, 00:13:29.97\00:13:31.31 there's no moral good from it that I can see. 00:13:31.34\00:13:33.91 So we're at a crossroads, 00:13:33.94\00:13:35.81 but I believe one of the reasons 00:13:35.84\00:13:39.05 that this Christian nation thing is rising up, like, 00:13:39.08\00:13:42.52 it's going to mix a metaphor it's like an albatross, 00:13:42.55\00:13:45.59 but it's rising up like a monolith 00:13:45.62\00:13:47.76 in 2001 Space Odyssey is that the US has never really 00:13:47.79\00:13:54.46 had what other or world countries have, 00:13:54.50\00:13:57.33 a unifying point for patriotism 00:13:57.37\00:14:01.50 because usually it's ethnic, often religious, 00:14:01.54\00:14:05.24 often a huge like exodus. 00:14:05.27\00:14:08.28 And we're melting by it. 00:14:08.31\00:14:09.94 Yes, right. We're melting. 00:14:09.98\00:14:11.71 So basically in the US mythology has substituted 00:14:11.75\00:14:15.72 for those old will things, 00:14:15.75\00:14:17.09 and one of the mythologies is a Christian nation idea. 00:14:17.12\00:14:20.12 We're like Israel coming out of Egypt. 00:14:20.16\00:14:23.12 Right. 00:14:23.16\00:14:24.49 Where it's just to the point of ridiculousness 00:14:24.53\00:14:25.86 apart from the constitution denying it 00:14:25.89\00:14:28.40 is that it's now a far more population 00:14:28.43\00:14:31.97 and that's just inaccurate to describe 00:14:32.00\00:14:34.40 the people in the way they function. 00:14:34.44\00:14:35.77 Yeah. 00:14:35.80\00:14:37.14 We'll take a break 00:14:37.17\00:14:38.51 and come back to finish our discussion. 00:14:38.54\00:14:39.94 Please, stay with us. 00:14:39.97\00:14:41.31