Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:25.95\00:00:28.12 This is the program 00:00:28.16\00:00:29.49 that brings you news, views, information, discussions 00:00:29.52\00:00:32.36 on religious liberty events in the US 00:00:32.39\00:00:34.80 and indeed around the world. 00:00:34.83\00:00:36.67 My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty magazine. 00:00:36.70\00:00:40.77 And my guest on this program is my son Christopher Steed 00:00:40.80\00:00:45.47 who really is not a new comer to Liberty Insider. 00:00:45.51\00:00:48.94 Many, many years ago 00:00:48.98\00:00:50.45 when you were, I think 10, 12 or less, 00:00:50.48\00:00:55.85 you came on and gave a little cameo 00:00:55.88\00:00:57.59 and promoted Liberty 00:00:57.62\00:01:00.12 and I got some great response from people, 00:01:00.16\00:01:02.09 especially a few old ladies and said that, 00:01:02.12\00:01:03.83 "Wonderful, that dear boy." 00:01:03.86\00:01:06.23 Well, that dear boy is back and you are a young man now 00:01:06.26\00:01:09.30 and I wanted to use you as a test case, Christopher. 00:01:09.33\00:01:12.87 You are a teenager still, a young man, 00:01:12.90\00:01:16.91 and too few of your age group of the newer generation 00:01:16.94\00:01:22.04 I think really give time to sort of analyze 00:01:22.08\00:01:25.21 what is religious liberty 00:01:25.25\00:01:27.68 and there is no wrong answer to this. 00:01:27.72\00:01:30.02 What to you is religious liberty? 00:01:30.05\00:01:32.92 Well, in my eyes I see religious liberty 00:01:32.95\00:01:35.76 as the right for each individual 00:01:35.79\00:01:37.69 to worship one, 00:01:37.73\00:01:39.43 who they want, two, where they want 00:01:39.46\00:01:41.53 and three, how they want 00:01:41.56\00:01:42.90 without the government telling them, 00:01:42.93\00:01:44.30 "Look, you have to worship on this day, 00:01:44.33\00:01:46.47 this time, this is how you do it, 00:01:46.50\00:01:48.37 and if you don't this way, you either get prison time 00:01:48.40\00:01:50.81 or worst case scenario, you know, get killed. 00:01:50.84\00:01:54.04 Absolutely, in some parts of the world 00:01:54.08\00:01:55.91 in the Middle East at the moment, 00:01:55.94\00:01:57.28 Christians are being killed 00:01:57.31\00:01:58.65 just because they're Christians. 00:01:58.68\00:02:00.02 Just because we're Christians. 00:02:00.05\00:02:01.38 And not necessarily from the government 00:02:01.42\00:02:02.75 although there are some governments 00:02:02.78\00:02:04.12 in North Korea 00:02:04.15\00:02:05.52 if you identify yourself too openly as a Christian, 00:02:05.55\00:02:08.62 you might lose your life 00:02:08.66\00:02:10.06 because I don't think they care about Christianity, 00:02:10.09\00:02:13.23 but you're supposed to worship the state 00:02:13.26\00:02:15.46 and the state rules so by being a Christian, 00:02:15.50\00:02:18.00 they think the loyalty is divided, 00:02:18.03\00:02:20.77 that's true. 00:02:20.80\00:02:22.47 But I think you would agree 00:02:22.50\00:02:24.17 that the basis of Christianity is not legal, 00:02:24.21\00:02:27.38 not with the government, where does it come from? 00:02:27.41\00:02:30.05 Well, in my eyes I believe it stems 00:02:30.08\00:02:33.31 from individual religions 00:02:33.35\00:02:34.68 wanting their own individual day 00:02:34.72\00:02:36.79 to worship, to pray, to do whatever they do 00:02:36.82\00:02:40.66 and when I remember hearing stories 00:02:40.69\00:02:43.06 from history classes throughout my high school 00:02:43.09\00:02:46.13 and middle schooling, 00:02:46.16\00:02:48.46 where people in religions decided 00:02:48.50\00:02:51.87 to branch off and create their own. 00:02:51.90\00:02:53.47 I guess that for me 00:02:53.50\00:02:54.84 that's where I see religious liberty coming from. 00:02:54.87\00:02:57.27 Well, you know, this last, 00:02:57.31\00:02:59.44 this would probably be broadcast in 2018, 00:02:59.47\00:03:03.01 we're filming this at the end of '17 00:03:03.04\00:03:06.15 and all of 2017 00:03:06.18\00:03:09.25 has been a celebration of 500 years. 00:03:09.28\00:03:12.89 Now, many of our viewers might know this 500 years 00:03:12.92\00:03:16.06 since the Protestant Reformation, 00:03:16.09\00:03:19.73 that's not when religious liberty was invented 00:03:19.76\00:03:22.56 but in the modern era, 00:03:22.60\00:03:23.93 that's when religious liberty in the minds of most Christians 00:03:23.97\00:03:27.17 really was worked out 00:03:27.20\00:03:29.10 and lot of the principles were numerated 00:03:29.14\00:03:32.47 because the different reformers 00:03:32.51\00:03:35.31 like Martin Luther and Zwingli and Calvin 00:03:35.34\00:03:39.48 and so on. 00:03:39.51\00:03:40.92 They were restricted both from the Catholic Church 00:03:40.95\00:03:43.39 that didn't want doctrine deviance 00:03:43.42\00:03:45.59 and from the governments 00:03:45.62\00:03:47.12 who thought it was their duty to support 00:03:47.16\00:03:49.69 the church and the faithful. 00:03:49.72\00:03:52.06 So the manner of conscience was central, wasn't it? 00:03:52.09\00:03:55.76 It was. 00:03:55.80\00:03:57.93 You know, when you... 00:03:57.97\00:03:59.53 What you are doing in life, it's very important to you 00:03:59.57\00:04:01.77 to have a sort of and inner compass, isn't it? 00:04:01.80\00:04:04.24 I mean, right now, I'm not really in college, 00:04:04.27\00:04:07.28 I'm looking to go back to college 00:04:07.31\00:04:08.84 but I need to find what I want to do 00:04:08.88\00:04:12.11 and that is basically my central compass, 00:04:12.15\00:04:14.15 and for me religion is a big aspect of that. 00:04:14.18\00:04:19.65 I want to do something where I can not only, 00:04:19.69\00:04:22.22 you know, help people but as well I can say, 00:04:22.26\00:04:24.53 "Look, this is what I believe, 00:04:24.56\00:04:26.70 you know, if you have any someone to pray with 00:04:26.73\00:04:29.53 or you need someone to talk to about anything, 00:04:29.56\00:04:31.37 you know, I'm here, 00:04:31.40\00:04:32.73 you can talk to me, call me, text me, 00:04:32.77\00:04:34.10 do whatever you need to do, 00:04:34.14\00:04:35.50 I'm willing to pray with you, pray for you, 00:04:35.54\00:04:38.41 you know, read the Bible with you 00:04:38.44\00:04:39.77 and everything like that. 00:04:39.81\00:04:41.14 Right. 00:04:41.18\00:04:42.51 And, you know, a lot of people 00:04:42.54\00:04:43.88 even that support Liberty magazine, 00:04:43.91\00:04:46.28 I do believe they think religious liberty 00:04:46.31\00:04:48.08 is sort of a legal construct 00:04:48.12\00:04:50.75 and they forget that what you just described 00:04:50.79\00:04:52.92 is where it all derives, 00:04:52.95\00:04:54.52 I mean the power comes from God. 00:04:54.56\00:04:55.89 Yeah. 00:04:55.92\00:04:57.26 But religious liberty is about your conscience 00:04:57.29\00:05:00.10 and your sense of why you do things, 00:05:00.13\00:05:04.47 not just because it's expedient 00:05:04.50\00:05:07.37 but you are driven by your inner values 00:05:07.40\00:05:11.94 to behave a certain way. 00:05:11.97\00:05:13.58 Now there's one good thing in the US 00:05:13.61\00:05:16.98 on religious accommodation 00:05:17.01\00:05:19.21 that most people don't seem to realize, 00:05:19.25\00:05:21.68 like many Seventh-day Adventists 00:05:21.72\00:05:23.62 need to have be accommodated 00:05:23.65\00:05:25.19 so they don't work Friday night and Sabbath in the workplace. 00:05:25.22\00:05:28.72 And in working with employers for that, 00:05:28.76\00:05:32.93 often the employer will say, 00:05:32.96\00:05:34.30 "Well, can't your church 00:05:34.33\00:05:35.66 give you a dispensation or something, right?" 00:05:35.70\00:05:38.70 Or many of the Adventists think, 00:05:38.73\00:05:41.64 will I get a letter from my church saying, 00:05:41.67\00:05:43.24 "This is what my church believes." 00:05:43.27\00:05:45.27 In reality it doesn't matter what the church believes, 00:05:45.31\00:05:48.41 the state has understood 00:05:48.44\00:05:50.65 that even if nobody else thinks like you do, 00:05:50.68\00:05:52.88 if your conscience says, 00:05:52.91\00:05:54.25 "I want Sabbath off," 00:05:54.28\00:05:56.08 then you should be entitled under the rules that we have, 00:05:56.12\00:05:59.62 that your religious conviction should be respected. 00:05:59.65\00:06:02.42 You're right on that one. 00:06:02.46\00:06:03.79 You're comfortable on that one, 00:06:03.83\00:06:05.16 aren't you, as a matter of personal conviction. 00:06:05.19\00:06:07.03 I mean even in my work history, I told them, 00:06:07.06\00:06:09.90 "Look, I cannot work Sabbaths due to my religious beliefs. 00:06:09.93\00:06:14.20 And I've had some people looked down their noses at me, 00:06:14.24\00:06:17.34 I have one lady, I remember I applied for, 00:06:17.37\00:06:19.81 I believe it was a hardware shop in Hagerstown. 00:06:19.84\00:06:23.04 I had one lady ask me, "Why Sabbath? 00:06:23.08\00:06:26.45 Why not Sunday? 00:06:26.48\00:06:27.82 I mean, I go to church on Sunday, 00:06:27.85\00:06:29.18 so why don't you go to church on Sunday?" 00:06:29.22\00:06:30.92 I said, "Well, in the Bible, 00:06:30.95\00:06:33.29 and she says, "Well, don't quote the Bible," 00:06:33.32\00:06:34.66 I mean, well, it's interwoven, 00:06:34.69\00:06:36.02 I believe personally from what I've heard 00:06:36.06\00:06:37.39 from my parents, 00:06:37.43\00:06:38.76 and what I've heard from people, 00:06:38.79\00:06:40.13 from what I've heard growing up 00:06:40.16\00:06:41.50 that God said Sabbath is the day 00:06:41.53\00:06:43.57 that we worship, it's the seventh day. 00:06:43.60\00:06:44.93 It is the seventh day. Yeah. 00:06:44.97\00:06:46.30 And she says, 00:06:46.33\00:06:47.67 "Well, what if you count the week, 00:06:47.70\00:06:49.04 Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, 00:06:49.07\00:06:50.41 Friday, Saturday, Sunday, that's the seventh-day." 00:06:50.44\00:06:53.38 But in the Bible it says, 00:06:53.41\00:06:54.74 "God studied the first day as a Sunday," 00:06:54.78\00:06:56.75 it doesn't say as Sunday, 00:06:56.78\00:06:58.78 but he said the first day and your seventh day 00:06:58.81\00:07:01.88 which will be Sunday to Saturday. 00:07:01.92\00:07:04.15 Very good. 00:07:04.19\00:07:05.52 You've thought that threw in all. 00:07:05.55\00:07:06.89 And this is one of the deceptions 00:07:06.92\00:07:09.42 that's even been thrown into the mix lately 00:07:09.46\00:07:12.36 under so called calendar reform. 00:07:12.39\00:07:13.76 A lot of people have noticed I think, 00:07:13.80\00:07:16.20 but not sort of thought what it meant, 00:07:16.23\00:07:17.97 that some of the modern calendars 00:07:18.00\00:07:19.87 have the day ending with Sunday. 00:07:19.90\00:07:22.54 Yeah, I've noticed that. So it's the seventh day. 00:07:22.57\00:07:25.04 So for people that don't really go for biblical truth 00:07:25.07\00:07:28.14 and what was originally meant by the seventh day, 00:07:28.18\00:07:30.91 now it's all been shuffled, 00:07:30.95\00:07:32.28 well, now you keep the seventh day, 00:07:32.31\00:07:33.65 but it actually happens to be... 00:07:33.68\00:07:36.12 The first day. The first day. 00:07:36.15\00:07:38.05 I don't know if you've heard of the Emperor Constantine, 00:07:38.09\00:07:41.62 he was one of the powerful Roman emperors 00:07:41.66\00:07:44.43 who united the empire 00:07:44.46\00:07:45.79 after some pretty heavy fighting 00:07:45.83\00:07:47.90 and he inscribed the success to Christianity 00:07:47.93\00:07:50.27 but it's obvious 00:07:50.30\00:07:51.63 he decided to use Christianity to support his rule. 00:07:51.67\00:07:57.21 There's no evidence 00:07:57.24\00:07:58.57 that he ever became a Christian. 00:07:58.61\00:07:59.94 There's apocryphal stories that he converted on his death 00:07:59.97\00:08:02.04 but I don't think so. 00:08:02.08\00:08:03.41 I've heard the stories of... 00:08:03.45\00:08:05.18 I remember one story especially 00:08:05.21\00:08:06.85 in one of my world history classes back 00:08:06.88\00:08:08.85 when I was eighth, seventh or eighth grade, 00:08:08.88\00:08:13.32 I can't remember exactly what grade it was. 00:08:13.36\00:08:14.69 You've studied in there. 00:08:14.72\00:08:16.06 Yeah, and they said, "Well, on his death bed, 00:08:16.09\00:08:18.99 he confessed to one of his priests 00:08:19.03\00:08:20.66 that he wants to become a Christian." 00:08:20.70\00:08:23.43 And I mean, I had my doubts 00:08:23.47\00:08:26.07 but, you know, it says in the history book, 00:08:26.10\00:08:28.00 so I thought it was true. 00:08:28.04\00:08:29.37 Well, it's in the history books but not as a pure fact, 00:08:29.40\00:08:31.57 they say this is the story. 00:08:31.61\00:08:32.97 And remember, the priest 00:08:33.01\00:08:34.34 would have gladly spread the story 00:08:34.38\00:08:35.71 because he was the godfather of Christianity at that point. 00:08:35.74\00:08:39.01 But there was no open evidence he ever became a Christian. 00:08:39.05\00:08:42.42 But anyhow, the point is Constantine, 00:08:42.45\00:08:45.82 he was the one that designated the day of worship as Sunday, 00:08:45.85\00:08:51.09 the venerable day of the sun. 00:08:51.13\00:08:54.20 So it's an easy thing to prove that the Sunday, 00:08:54.23\00:08:58.13 that most Christians worship on now came about 00:08:58.17\00:09:00.77 through a pagan influence on Christianity 00:09:00.80\00:09:04.47 where biblically if you go 00:09:04.51\00:09:06.01 by the Bible thing, there is no question, 00:09:06.04\00:09:08.31 it's the seventh day Sabbath. 00:09:08.34\00:09:10.41 And you probably heard me talk a few times lately, 00:09:10.45\00:09:13.78 there is a document out of Rome called Laudato si. 00:09:13.82\00:09:18.52 Remember, you've heard about the environmental document... 00:09:18.55\00:09:21.32 Environmental, yeah. 00:09:21.36\00:09:22.69 Was behind Pope Francis's speech 00:09:22.72\00:09:24.56 actually to Congress. 00:09:24.59\00:09:26.43 And in that, I think it's very telling 00:09:26.46\00:09:28.46 that on about four occasions in a long passage each time, 00:09:28.50\00:09:33.64 they say definitively, 00:09:33.67\00:09:35.07 "The God lay down the principle of rest 00:09:35.10\00:09:38.24 on the seventh day, Sabbath." 00:09:38.27\00:09:41.24 And they quote the Bible text that it was the Saturday 00:09:41.28\00:09:44.51 and they say that this is a principle, 00:09:44.55\00:09:46.78 part of the principle 00:09:46.82\00:09:48.15 for recognizing God's creatorship 00:09:48.18\00:09:50.12 to save this planet from extinction. 00:09:50.15\00:09:52.79 Unfortunately at the end of the document 00:09:52.82\00:09:55.42 they say that, 00:09:55.46\00:09:56.79 "In celebrating the Eucharistic Sunday, 00:09:56.83\00:10:00.13 we fulfill it." 00:10:00.16\00:10:01.50 Well, that's their saying, 00:10:01.53\00:10:02.86 but there's nothing for the Bible to say that. 00:10:02.90\00:10:04.73 But anyhow, back to the religious liberty, 00:10:04.77\00:10:08.17 in the principle of religious liberty 00:10:08.20\00:10:10.07 I would have to acknowledge a Roman Catholic 00:10:10.11\00:10:13.48 in the workplace saying, I want to worship on Sunday. 00:10:13.51\00:10:16.61 I think it's doctrinally wrong, 00:10:16.64\00:10:18.48 but as far as their conviction, it's right. 00:10:18.51\00:10:20.58 And this is something that people have a problem 00:10:20.62\00:10:23.18 with religious liberty. 00:10:23.22\00:10:24.55 They don't understand 00:10:24.59\00:10:25.92 that religious liberty is liberty 00:10:25.95\00:10:27.59 for you as well as for me, 00:10:27.62\00:10:29.02 not necessarily for the same thing. 00:10:29.06\00:10:30.96 I've also seen in religious liberty 00:10:30.99\00:10:32.99 as, for example, the Muslims with the Burkhas, 00:10:33.03\00:10:36.33 and their head gear and the Sikhs with their, 00:10:36.36\00:10:39.47 I can't remember what their... 00:10:39.50\00:10:40.84 The turban. 00:10:40.87\00:10:42.20 The turban with their head coverings. 00:10:42.24\00:10:44.34 And their dagger, ceremonial dagger. 00:10:44.37\00:10:46.74 I remember you telling me a story about, 00:10:46.78\00:10:49.81 I don't remember when this was, 00:10:49.84\00:10:51.18 but you were telling me how in public schools now, 00:10:51.21\00:10:54.02 I think in the US 00:10:54.05\00:10:55.38 how they're asking for the young children 00:10:55.42\00:10:57.35 to be able carry their dagger. 00:10:57.39\00:10:58.75 The kirpan, yes. 00:10:58.79\00:11:00.16 Which is for them a symbol of a strong fighting sense... 00:11:00.19\00:11:04.06 It's a religious ceremony 00:11:04.09\00:11:05.43 that used to be their warfare, yeah. 00:11:05.46\00:11:06.80 Yeah, so I mean, that is pushing religious, 00:11:06.83\00:11:10.40 for me I say is pushing religious liberty 00:11:10.43\00:11:12.13 a little too far. 00:11:12.17\00:11:13.50 There's no, I mean, 00:11:13.54\00:11:14.87 whether it's probably not good for you 00:11:14.90\00:11:16.24 and I to say that that is too far. 00:11:16.27\00:11:18.31 But the lawyers understand and everyone 00:11:18.34\00:11:20.74 that works on religious liberty, 00:11:20.78\00:11:22.34 religious liberty is not an unlimited right 00:11:22.38\00:11:26.15 because this is just saying in its extreme form, 00:11:26.18\00:11:28.45 if I have a religion that says 00:11:28.48\00:11:29.82 that I'm gonna sacrifice babies on an altar. 00:11:29.85\00:11:34.56 I don't have a right to go kill babies 00:11:34.59\00:11:36.29 because society in large 00:11:36.32\00:11:38.13 has to protect against my religion. 00:11:38.16\00:11:40.26 Yeah, you're right on that one. 00:11:40.30\00:11:42.03 So there are certain civil constraints, 00:11:42.06\00:11:44.97 but as far as what you believe and worship, 00:11:45.00\00:11:48.87 you know, the way you go 00:11:48.90\00:11:50.24 about worshiping and even proclaiming, 00:11:50.27\00:11:52.77 talking to other people about your faith. 00:11:52.81\00:11:54.98 That really shouldn't have limits. 00:11:55.01\00:11:57.41 No, for me, I've heard people telling me, 00:11:57.45\00:12:00.28 "You're Seventh-day Adventist, 00:12:00.32\00:12:01.65 I don't want to talk to you anymore, 00:12:01.68\00:12:03.02 you know, like, 00:12:03.05\00:12:04.39 you believe in something different than me, 00:12:04.42\00:12:05.75 I don't want to hear it." 00:12:05.79\00:12:07.12 And that's even beyond religious liberty, 00:12:07.16\00:12:08.49 that's close mindedness and prejudice there... 00:12:08.52\00:12:11.03 That in its many manifestations including, 00:12:11.06\00:12:13.40 that it bleeds over into racist attitudes, 00:12:13.43\00:12:15.36 that leads to great violence 00:12:15.40\00:12:17.33 and disruption in societies is not good. 00:12:17.37\00:12:19.67 But then on the flip side, the other side of the coin, 00:12:19.70\00:12:22.14 I've had people just come over to me and say, 00:12:22.17\00:12:24.74 "I've seen you going into the Willowbrook Church, 00:12:24.77\00:12:27.11 or I've seen you at the Hagerstown Church. 00:12:27.14\00:12:28.78 I've seen you carrying that little Bible 00:12:28.81\00:12:30.18 you carry around with you sometimes. 00:12:30.21\00:12:33.85 Why do you go to church on Saturday 00:12:33.88\00:12:35.38 and why do you believe this. 00:12:35.42\00:12:37.29 I mean, I've been grown up believing, 00:12:37.32\00:12:39.05 you know, they said me earlier 00:12:39.09\00:12:40.59 on how I've been told by my father, by the priest, 00:12:40.62\00:12:44.49 who we call father 00:12:44.53\00:12:45.86 that Sunday is the best day to worship, 00:12:45.89\00:12:47.66 why do you believe differently?" 00:12:47.70\00:12:49.03 And I'll tell them, 00:12:49.06\00:12:50.40 "Well, do you mind quoting the Bible." 00:12:50.43\00:12:52.47 Actually I even ask people, 00:12:52.50\00:12:53.84 do you mind me reading the Bible to them, 00:12:53.87\00:12:55.34 most people are 99.9999% of people 00:12:55.37\00:12:59.64 that I talk to are like that. 00:12:59.67\00:13:02.24 That's good. 00:13:02.28\00:13:03.61 You just explained the very natural way 00:13:03.65\00:13:05.01 to witness for your faith. 00:13:05.05\00:13:06.61 And Paul says that talk about women, 00:13:06.65\00:13:08.32 but he says, 00:13:08.35\00:13:09.68 "They'll see your godliness and that will convince them, 00:13:09.72\00:13:12.19 that's its own witness." 00:13:12.22\00:13:14.02 And if people asked question about your behavior, 00:13:14.06\00:13:16.62 that's the most natural way to project to someone else. 00:13:16.66\00:13:20.96 Let's take a break. 00:13:21.00\00:13:22.33 We'll be back shortly with Christopher Steed 00:13:22.36\00:13:24.87 and his father, me, Lincoln steed, 00:13:24.90\00:13:29.24 talking about religious liberty. 00:13:29.27\00:13:30.81 We'll be back. 00:13:30.84\00:13:32.57