Welcome to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:28.02\00:00:30.33 This is the program designed to get you thinking 00:00:30.36\00:00:34.06 about religious liberty issues in the U.S. 00:00:34.10\00:00:36.56 and around the world. 00:00:36.60\00:00:38.13 We deal with reviews, views and analysis. 00:00:38.17\00:00:41.17 My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty Magazine, 00:00:41.20\00:00:44.97 and my guest on the program is Andy Im. 00:00:45.01\00:00:51.38 You've got it right. What does it mean? 00:00:51.41\00:00:52.75 Do you know the meaning of your name? 00:00:52.78\00:00:54.12 I don't, I don't. 00:00:54.15\00:00:56.22 I'm not really a good Korean if you will... 00:00:56.25\00:00:59.72 Is that your original family origin? 00:00:59.75\00:01:02.79 I am, yes, I can barely speak my language so... 00:01:02.82\00:01:05.96 Well, but we will try to avoid your language 00:01:05.99\00:01:08.20 since I barely speak it either. 00:01:08.23\00:01:10.70 Okay. That's good, that's good. 00:01:10.73\00:01:12.13 But for our viewer sake, you lead out in communications 00:01:12.17\00:01:17.47 for the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:01:17.51\00:01:18.84 in the Michigan area, 00:01:18.87\00:01:20.91 and you're also a leader in campus ministries 00:01:20.94\00:01:23.95 for young people, 00:01:23.98\00:01:25.35 and I've already learned a good student 00:01:25.38\00:01:28.65 of current affairs and history and theology, 00:01:28.68\00:01:32.22 you're an ordained minister. 00:01:32.25\00:01:34.32 Let's talk about a lot of what's happening in the U.S. 00:01:34.36\00:01:37.76 but in the rest of the western world, 00:01:37.79\00:01:39.73 but particularly in the U.S. on religious liberty. 00:01:39.76\00:01:42.16 I think people have forgotten what it really means, 00:01:42.20\00:01:45.13 but there are many activist groups now 00:01:45.17\00:01:47.60 under the heading I give of the religious right, 00:01:47.64\00:01:51.87 but they're not really one entity. 00:01:51.91\00:01:54.81 But by my analysis a lot of what passes 00:01:54.84\00:01:57.68 for religious liberty is really a sort of an entitlement. 00:01:57.71\00:02:03.08 Do you see it the same way? 00:02:03.12\00:02:04.45 How would you describe where we're heading 00:02:04.49\00:02:07.09 in the public application of religious freedom? 00:02:07.12\00:02:11.73 Yeah, I think I mentioned before that 00:02:11.76\00:02:17.57 Christians have this notion that they, 00:02:17.60\00:02:21.00 you know, this entitlement viewpoint of... 00:02:21.04\00:02:23.91 As a Christian I have the right to, 00:02:23.94\00:02:26.11 when I go outside my doorsteps not to hear secular music 00:02:26.14\00:02:29.71 to shape what is being played on T.V. 00:02:29.74\00:02:34.48 that reflects my worldview as a Christian. 00:02:34.52\00:02:37.85 And I think when we think, 00:02:37.89\00:02:40.72 begin to think in that entitlement type of fashion, 00:02:40.76\00:02:44.76 we're entering very dangerous ground 00:02:44.79\00:02:46.93 because that right is now infringing 00:02:46.96\00:02:50.93 on someone else's ability to live out their life, 00:02:50.97\00:02:55.37 and so religious liberty has taken on a definition 00:02:55.40\00:03:02.34 in that wasn't the original definition of that... 00:03:02.38\00:03:06.75 Yeah, and that's what it confirm. 00:03:06.78\00:03:08.45 And the example that comes to mind on this 00:03:08.48\00:03:12.15 that you might not be fully aware of it 00:03:12.19\00:03:14.46 but there was a Supreme Court case 00:03:14.49\00:03:17.66 year or two ago called the Hobby Lobby case. 00:03:17.69\00:03:20.90 And this was the Hobby Lobby chain 00:03:20.93\00:03:23.20 that everyone sees as they travel around, 00:03:23.23\00:03:26.23 run by a family owned and run business corporation 00:03:26.27\00:03:31.77 I guess but family run, 00:03:31.81\00:03:34.31 deeply dedicated Christians and I can't comment on that, 00:03:34.34\00:03:38.41 I take it at face value. 00:03:38.45\00:03:40.18 And it's part of their religious position they felt 00:03:40.22\00:03:45.35 that the Obama Care Provisions contained some things 00:03:45.39\00:03:49.69 they felt were immoral, contraception and abortions 00:03:49.72\00:03:53.09 and all of that sort of thing. 00:03:53.13\00:03:54.90 And so they said d that as a business 00:03:54.93\00:03:57.40 they were not going to provide 00:03:57.43\00:04:00.60 a standard healthcare coverage that's required. 00:04:00.64\00:04:04.51 All employers are required and the employers provide 00:04:04.54\00:04:09.54 and employees would expect now against their principles 00:04:09.58\00:04:13.05 and what you said definitely applies there. 00:04:13.08\00:04:16.92 The result of the decision 00:04:16.95\00:04:18.92 to upheld their right to withhold the coverage, 00:04:18.95\00:04:23.99 means that their employees, 00:04:24.03\00:04:26.39 who may or may not hold their religious viewpoint 00:04:26.43\00:04:29.33 are deprived of what other employees 00:04:29.36\00:04:31.70 by government mandate get. 00:04:31.73\00:04:34.14 So to me, now there are some people 00:04:34.17\00:04:36.50 in our religious liberty fraternity 00:04:36.54\00:04:38.54 who might argue differently, 00:04:38.57\00:04:39.91 but I think when you put it that way, it's pretty plain. 00:04:39.94\00:04:43.41 Someone's religious faith has now deprived somebody else 00:04:43.45\00:04:47.92 of what they would normally get or at least 00:04:47.95\00:04:50.39 even the choice to do or not do something 00:04:50.42\00:04:57.19 that they felt wrong because they're even assuming 00:04:57.23\00:05:00.00 that their employees would choose wrongly 00:05:00.03\00:05:03.03 on the smorgasbord of religious or medical options. 00:05:03.06\00:05:08.97 Maybe that person shares their view 00:05:09.00\00:05:11.04 and wouldn't ever take advantage of it. 00:05:11.07\00:05:14.58 So it's two steps removed from this person 00:05:14.61\00:05:18.25 individually acting on their faith. 00:05:18.28\00:05:20.18 Now they want to decide ahead of time 00:05:20.22\00:05:23.42 that someone else will not have the ability 00:05:23.45\00:05:25.62 to make a wrong choice. 00:05:25.65\00:05:26.99 That's right. 00:05:27.02\00:05:28.36 God never did such a thing. 00:05:28.39\00:05:29.79 So it's opposed to God's principle. 00:05:29.82\00:05:32.29 Yes, it's very interesting to me 00:05:32.33\00:05:34.36 and we can also talk about the California issue... 00:05:34.40\00:05:38.03 Yes, I know that's on your mind, 00:05:38.07\00:05:39.77 absolutely we need to. 00:05:39.80\00:05:41.14 Yes, where, you know, you have the LGBT community, 00:05:41.17\00:05:45.14 you know, seeking to push legislation 00:05:45.17\00:05:49.24 that would take away grant money 00:05:49.28\00:05:52.98 from Christian institutions of higher learning 00:05:53.01\00:05:56.08 to their students if they uphold their religious views 00:05:56.12\00:06:00.99 on same sex marriage and so forth. 00:06:01.02\00:06:04.43 And so we see a lot of issues like this taking place 00:06:04.46\00:06:09.10 where economic incentives or disincentives 00:06:09.13\00:06:13.34 are urging people to adopt one value system over another. 00:06:13.37\00:06:18.41 And I think that's only going to increase 00:06:18.44\00:06:20.88 as we move forward in our society. 00:06:20.91\00:06:24.51 I need this to say for our viewers that 00:06:24.55\00:06:26.65 at the moment that legislative initiative has died. 00:06:26.68\00:06:30.09 That's right. But we do believe... 00:06:30.12\00:06:33.29 In fact fully expect it will come back 00:06:33.32\00:06:35.22 again and again and again. 00:06:35.26\00:06:37.03 It's not going to go away. 00:06:37.06\00:06:38.39 And it came as a result of a coalition 00:06:38.43\00:06:40.53 of varying Christian groups getting together 00:06:40.56\00:06:44.10 and really pushing their, you know, 00:06:44.13\00:06:50.51 their opposition to that bill, 00:06:50.54\00:06:52.37 and I think some of the pressure 00:06:52.41\00:06:55.68 worked and whether you agree with that or not. 00:06:55.71\00:06:57.68 Yeah, for now... 00:06:57.71\00:06:59.05 But they're swimming against the tide of social change 00:06:59.08\00:07:04.05 and of empowerment of the gay community. 00:07:04.09\00:07:07.92 And as they often say in many thing 00:07:07.96\00:07:10.69 but particularly in politics, follow the money. 00:07:10.73\00:07:13.63 And the money is the lead here that is going to be the undoing 00:07:13.66\00:07:17.60 of the religious educational institutions 00:07:17.63\00:07:21.54 because they are either taking direct grants or usually there, 00:07:21.57\00:07:26.88 I think it's Cal grants where the... 00:07:26.91\00:07:29.98 in California where the student gets the grant. 00:07:30.01\00:07:33.88 But the government doesn't see it 00:07:33.92\00:07:36.02 as much of a distinction. 00:07:36.05\00:07:38.35 They're giving the money to that institution 00:07:38.39\00:07:41.29 thereby the government feels that they legitimately 00:07:41.32\00:07:45.39 should have a say and have that institution runs 00:07:45.43\00:07:48.73 and in particular does it apply 00:07:48.76\00:07:53.37 the laws and protections against discrimination 00:07:53.40\00:07:56.54 that would be anywhere. 00:07:56.57\00:08:00.18 The Supreme Court did decide a few years ago 00:08:00.21\00:08:02.64 in Hosanna-Tabor, 00:08:02.68\00:08:06.21 case called Hosanna-Tabor that the church 00:08:06.25\00:08:09.02 and its ministers 00:08:09.05\00:08:10.39 and its direct church run operations 00:08:10.42\00:08:12.05 is exempt from some of these anti discrimination laws, 00:08:12.09\00:08:15.76 which is sort of odd 00:08:15.79\00:08:17.13 because you don't want the church to discriminate. 00:08:17.16\00:08:19.19 That's right. 00:08:19.23\00:08:20.56 But it's such high stakes that the state has decided 00:08:20.60\00:08:23.63 there's more to be lost if they come in 00:08:23.67\00:08:26.43 and bother the church operation. 00:08:26.47\00:08:28.47 So there's a certain protection but a church school 00:08:28.50\00:08:33.14 that is taking government money 00:08:33.17\00:08:34.74 that is not only educating ministers 00:08:34.78\00:08:39.58 say and Bible workers can expect I think 00:08:39.61\00:08:43.22 to lose ground on this sort of initiative 00:08:43.25\00:08:46.65 that has happened recently in California, 00:08:46.69\00:08:50.43 and it's a bit more than just the money that's at stake 00:08:50.46\00:08:54.50 because accreditation is going to be questioned. 00:08:54.53\00:08:58.53 Then there are going to be demands 00:08:58.57\00:09:00.20 and we know this already for gay student housing, 00:09:00.24\00:09:05.27 and I don't think the Adventist Church 00:09:05.31\00:09:08.88 is quite ready for, 00:09:08.91\00:09:10.71 perhaps other churches are, 00:09:10.75\00:09:12.55 but I think there's got to be a huge double takers, 00:09:12.58\00:09:17.39 you know, if you accept that this exists in society 00:09:17.42\00:09:21.96 but now do you facilitate this sort of lifestyle. 00:09:21.99\00:09:26.09 It's a big moment of truth for Christian education 00:09:26.13\00:09:30.53 and it's been brought upon them I think by taking the money 00:09:30.57\00:09:34.70 and playing the accreditation game, 00:09:34.74\00:09:37.07 but it's too late to go back. 00:09:37.11\00:09:39.34 I mean you spoke for a while or preached for a while 00:09:39.37\00:09:42.61 at an institution called Weimar. 00:09:42.64\00:09:45.28 Yeah. 00:09:45.31\00:09:46.65 Wonderful, self-supporting church educational institution. 00:09:46.68\00:09:52.72 Weimar I think is exempt from most of this 00:09:52.75\00:09:55.46 because they are not fully accredited 00:09:55.49\00:09:57.73 or they don't seek accreditation. 00:09:57.76\00:09:59.96 And they're not seeking government money. 00:10:00.00\00:10:01.96 Well, that was one of the discussions 00:10:02.00\00:10:03.60 that we as a facility had 00:10:03.63\00:10:05.03 because we were moving towards... 00:10:05.07\00:10:06.94 I know that, I didn't want to say it. 00:10:06.97\00:10:09.07 Yes, and having said that those things were discussed, 00:10:09.10\00:10:15.14 would that impose on our ability to teach 00:10:15.18\00:10:18.31 what we teach and you know, from our religious standpoint. 00:10:18.35\00:10:21.38 That's good to know so, you know, 00:10:21.42\00:10:23.42 what came of those discussions? 00:10:23.45\00:10:24.95 Well, we felt that we could move forward 00:10:24.99\00:10:28.36 at least the policy that at the time I was there 00:10:28.39\00:10:31.83 because I left before that discussion was resolved. 00:10:31.86\00:10:36.40 And so we had decided to continue moving forward 00:10:36.43\00:10:39.73 because we felt that WASC was not 00:10:39.77\00:10:42.80 and that's the accrediting body there 00:10:42.84\00:10:46.24 would not infringe upon the autonomy of Weimar. 00:10:46.27\00:10:49.48 And as long as they don't, that's good. 00:10:49.51\00:10:50.95 And this is typical of the balancing act 00:10:50.98\00:10:53.62 that church institutions 00:10:53.65\00:10:56.28 have always had to make in a secular society. 00:10:56.32\00:10:59.89 I've forgotten by the way that that education 00:10:59.92\00:11:02.79 was once totally the province of the churches. 00:11:02.82\00:11:05.06 That's right. 00:11:05.09\00:11:06.43 And then the state took it over 00:11:06.46\00:11:07.93 and now in a way institutions like Weimar 00:11:07.96\00:11:11.57 are pulling some of it back, 00:11:11.60\00:11:13.20 because education shouldn't be morally neutral, 00:11:13.23\00:11:16.10 there's no question on that. 00:11:16.14\00:11:18.34 But back to our point on religious liberty 00:11:18.37\00:11:22.18 and it being really more and more unfortunately 00:11:22.21\00:11:24.65 an entitlement question. 00:11:24.68\00:11:28.42 You know where do we go with this 00:11:28.45\00:11:29.78 because that isn't religious liberty. 00:11:29.82\00:11:34.02 People that have religious faith should be... 00:11:34.06\00:11:37.96 I was about to use the word tolerant 00:11:37.99\00:11:39.33 but that's really the problem. 00:11:39.36\00:11:41.03 We used to argue a lot or point out 00:11:41.06\00:11:45.13 a lot the great difference 00:11:45.17\00:11:47.20 between true religious liberty and tolerance. 00:11:47.24\00:11:50.44 Tolerance is allowing you to do what I hate 00:11:50.47\00:11:53.84 and wouldn't otherwise allow, 00:11:53.88\00:11:55.21 but in a good time I'll let you get away with it. 00:11:55.24\00:11:58.08 And in a bad time like, you know, 00:11:58.11\00:12:00.82 clampdown, close the gates. 00:12:00.85\00:12:04.29 Religious Liberty grants it to you 00:12:04.32\00:12:06.02 even in the bad times, 00:12:06.05\00:12:07.59 because you inherently are worthy of the right 00:12:07.62\00:12:10.53 to choose and practice your faith. 00:12:10.56\00:12:13.63 You know what? 00:12:13.66\00:12:15.00 What concerns me is, you know, 00:12:15.03\00:12:16.97 I was listening to the radio 00:12:17.00\00:12:19.80 or I may have watched something 00:12:19.83\00:12:21.57 where a religious or a political commentator 00:12:21.60\00:12:25.07 was stating and this individual was a profess... 00:12:25.11\00:12:29.94 professing Christian 00:12:29.98\00:12:31.75 stating how we need to go to 00:12:31.78\00:12:33.68 these non-Christian nations with our guns, 00:12:33.72\00:12:37.59 with our military and our might and really force them, 00:12:37.62\00:12:42.49 compel them to become Christians. 00:12:42.52\00:12:46.29 And when I was listening to this 00:12:46.33\00:12:49.20 that really frightened me as a Christian. 00:12:49.23\00:12:52.73 Certainly do I want the whole world 00:12:52.77\00:12:54.64 to be believers in the biblical faith? 00:12:54.67\00:12:59.24 Absolutely. 00:12:59.27\00:13:00.94 But the method and the means 00:13:00.98\00:13:03.14 by which that is accomplished is very important 00:13:03.18\00:13:07.05 and I believe that what this political commentator 00:13:07.08\00:13:10.29 was stating was a violation of Christianity itself. 00:13:10.32\00:13:14.52 Why were they saying we should do that? 00:13:14.56\00:13:19.39 Because in that person's worldview 00:13:19.43\00:13:22.90 everyone should be Christian. 00:13:22.93\00:13:24.97 But they weren't saying this is a reaction 00:13:25.00\00:13:26.70 to other things that are happening. 00:13:26.74\00:13:28.50 You know we are on the receiving end 00:13:28.54\00:13:31.61 of what amounts to revitalize global jihad. 00:13:31.64\00:13:35.38 Yes. 00:13:35.41\00:13:37.11 And whatever anyone thinks about Islam 00:13:37.15\00:13:38.95 and its doctrines and so on. 00:13:38.98\00:13:40.32 There's no question that historically 00:13:40.35\00:13:42.18 its modus operandi was conquest. 00:13:42.22\00:13:44.79 Now Christianity as had phases of conversion by conquest 00:13:44.82\00:13:51.69 but from the beginning Muhammad himself 00:13:51.73\00:13:54.20 instituted that and that's, 00:13:54.23\00:13:56.97 that's you look at the world map 00:13:57.00\00:13:58.33 and the world of Islam is the world of conquest, 00:13:58.37\00:14:02.00 a little bit of trade but primarily of conquest. 00:14:02.04\00:14:05.67 Well, you can't say that for Christianity. 00:14:05.71\00:14:09.01 Even in India there, 00:14:09.04\00:14:11.41 I think that Thomas made it that far, 00:14:11.45\00:14:13.45 there was no conquest there. 00:14:13.48\00:14:15.45 And same with England and so on. 00:14:15.48\00:14:17.92 That's right. 00:14:17.95\00:14:19.29 But I think we're entering the phase 00:14:19.32\00:14:21.02 where people are starting to see it in these terms 00:14:21.06\00:14:23.19 and that's very unfortunate. 00:14:23.22\00:14:24.73 Yes. 00:14:24.76\00:14:28.00 Now we have to conquer the heart. 00:14:28.03\00:14:29.36 That's right. 00:14:29.40\00:14:30.73 Conquer the heart and the mind and if we can't, 00:14:30.77\00:14:34.97 and this is of course where it becomes tricky 00:14:35.00\00:14:38.24 that we need to allow people to go their own way. 00:14:38.27\00:14:42.01 You know I think forced conformity 00:14:42.04\00:14:45.11 with the motivation of fear 00:14:45.15\00:14:48.18 is a very, very dangerous water to tread on... 00:14:48.22\00:14:53.69 Absolutely, I won't... 00:14:53.72\00:14:55.92 I do it myself but I won't even comment on the mixed metaphor. 00:14:55.96\00:15:01.80 We'll be back after a short break 00:15:01.83\00:15:03.73 to discuss religious liberty 00:15:03.77\00:15:06.97 and is it the compulsion or is it an entitlement 00:15:07.00\00:15:11.11 or is it a God given right 00:15:11.14\00:15:12.47 that we should give to all people. 00:15:12.51\00:15:14.31 Stay with us. 00:15:14.34\00:15:15.91