Welcome back to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:05.33\00:00:07.27 Before the break with Greg Hamilton, 00:00:07.30\00:00:09.17 we were deep into the weeds of party history 00:00:09.20\00:00:12.77 and American foundational principles. 00:00:12.81\00:00:15.71 We probably should make a note of correction 00:00:15.74\00:00:18.01 and it was brought up just a few minutes ago... 00:00:18.05\00:00:21.02 Wendell Willkie. Wendell Willkie. 00:00:21.05\00:00:23.69 who ran for president changed parties from Democrat, 00:00:23.72\00:00:27.42 he was a Catholic but from Democrat to Republican 00:00:27.46\00:00:30.33 to run against Franklin Delano Roosevelt. 00:00:30.36\00:00:32.46 I said, he was just a Democrat. 00:00:32.49\00:00:34.76 But he actually ran as president as a Republican, 00:00:34.80\00:00:37.00 so I wanted to clear that. 00:00:37.03\00:00:38.37 It's fascinating which I think kind of sow the seeds 00:00:38.40\00:00:40.84 at that time for a Republican who is conservative 00:00:40.87\00:00:44.77 but a previous, previously Democrat 00:00:44.81\00:00:47.08 sort of was the future forerunner of today's 00:00:47.11\00:00:50.88 Republican Party that's dominated 00:00:50.91\00:00:52.58 by formerly Southern Democrats today. 00:00:52.61\00:00:57.95 Maybe I'm flying in the face of history 00:00:57.99\00:01:00.42 but it seems to me the Republican Party lately, 00:01:00.46\00:01:03.86 not necessarily in this current election 00:01:03.89\00:01:06.26 has been drifting into the British system 00:01:06.29\00:01:08.90 where they have maintained strong party order. 00:01:08.93\00:01:14.17 And like even in dealing with Obama, 00:01:14.20\00:01:16.27 they wouldn't, none of them would break ranks even... 00:01:16.30\00:01:18.21 President Obama, yes. 00:01:18.24\00:01:19.57 With President Obama, none of them would break ranks 00:01:19.61\00:01:21.58 and even on the Supreme Court appointment. 00:01:21.61\00:01:23.95 You know, they're holding an incredible line, 00:01:23.98\00:01:25.75 that's how the British system as it's called. 00:01:25.78\00:01:27.68 If you cross the floor to support the other party, 00:01:27.72\00:01:31.65 that's an element of betrayal. 00:01:31.69\00:01:34.82 So the party line is rigorously maintained, 00:01:34.86\00:01:38.09 but for a lot of the U.S. history it wasn't there... 00:01:38.13\00:01:41.13 It's more common that people, 00:01:41.16\00:01:42.50 imagine for people to change parties. 00:01:42.53\00:01:44.20 Oh, absolutely... 00:01:44.23\00:01:45.87 And I don't think inflexible, rigid, 00:01:45.90\00:01:50.61 old boy or you know the Tammany type. 00:01:50.64\00:01:56.34 Yeah. 00:01:56.38\00:01:57.71 Most people what they want, 00:01:57.75\00:01:59.08 at least with the Tammany Hall like 00:01:59.11\00:02:00.45 the semi mafia type party control is not good. 00:02:00.48\00:02:04.29 And I don't know why people are always saying 00:02:04.32\00:02:06.69 third parties are not good. 00:02:06.72\00:02:08.06 There are plenty of countries in the world 00:02:08.09\00:02:09.56 with constitutional democracies and representative systems 00:02:09.59\00:02:13.80 that have multiple parties, 00:02:13.83\00:02:15.56 and if you have lots of parties, 00:02:15.60\00:02:17.03 I think it leads to a more egalitarian rule 00:02:17.07\00:02:20.27 where two or three small parties 00:02:20.30\00:02:22.87 have to join together to form a government. 00:02:22.90\00:02:25.61 Then they, they have to pay attention to the various causes 00:02:25.64\00:02:30.38 within their own party coalition 00:02:30.41\00:02:33.18 and they can be removed very easily. 00:02:33.21\00:02:36.58 That's all fascinating. 00:02:36.62\00:02:37.95 I think the Democratic Party just to clarify things 00:02:37.99\00:02:41.72 we've talked about the transformation 00:02:41.76\00:02:43.99 of the Republican Party 00:02:44.03\00:02:45.36 how it's no longer the party of Lincoln, 00:02:45.39\00:02:46.90 it's actually the party of the Confederate south. 00:02:46.93\00:02:50.27 You now have however a Democratic Party, 00:02:50.30\00:02:54.80 that spouses to be the party of Lincoln these days 00:02:54.84\00:02:58.61 which it has been since the advent of John F. Kennedy 00:02:58.64\00:03:02.71 and Lyndon Johnson, The great deal, 00:03:02.74\00:03:04.71 The Civil Rights Movement, The Voting Rights Act, 00:03:04.75\00:03:07.12 The Civil Rights Act in 1964, 00:03:07.15\00:03:09.08 and The Voting Rights Act of 1965. 00:03:09.12\00:03:12.05 But what you see is sort of an embracement 00:03:12.09\00:03:15.12 of civil rights run amok. 00:03:15.16\00:03:17.09 And so this embracing and to show themselves 00:03:17.13\00:03:21.73 as the party of Lincoln really, 00:03:21.76\00:03:23.87 when you look at the most recent issues 00:03:23.90\00:03:25.93 whether you're talking about same sex marriage 00:03:25.97\00:03:28.64 or you're talking about transgender rights, 00:03:28.67\00:03:31.47 and the whole bath room issue that we here in North Carolina 00:03:31.51\00:03:35.54 and elsewhere these days. 00:03:35.58\00:03:37.41 It's a fascinating turn of events for a party 00:03:37.45\00:03:42.42 that seems to be going down a slippery slope 00:03:42.45\00:03:45.69 of embracing anything in the name of civil rights 00:03:45.72\00:03:48.39 and in the name of equal protection. 00:03:48.42\00:03:49.89 Yeah. 00:03:49.92\00:03:51.26 And I think that's problematic. 00:03:51.29\00:03:52.63 So we're back to were we started in another program. 00:03:52.66\00:03:56.43 As a Christian, Seventh-day Adventist Christian, 00:03:56.46\00:03:59.23 how do you vote for the party? 00:03:59.27\00:04:01.64 It's one thing to vote for an individual. 00:04:01.67\00:04:03.51 How do you vote for it when it's a movement they faced it, 00:04:03.54\00:04:06.71 how the things have been? 00:04:06.74\00:04:08.08 Ellen White saw this, she says, 00:04:08.11\00:04:09.81 "We cannot with safety take part in... 00:04:09.84\00:04:12.25 we cannot labor to please men, excuse me. 00:04:12.28\00:04:14.88 We cannot with safety vote for political parties, 00:04:14.92\00:04:17.75 for we do not know whom we are voting for." 00:04:17.79\00:04:19.89 We see the transformation of these parties 00:04:19.92\00:04:22.66 who both clearly with the right their Christian rights 00:04:22.69\00:04:25.96 and the Southern Confederate Tea Party 00:04:25.99\00:04:29.70 based Republican Party. 00:04:29.73\00:04:31.50 You look at that and they're a threat to the constitutional 00:04:31.53\00:04:34.60 separation of church and state especially with their alliance 00:04:34.64\00:04:38.01 with conservative Catholics, okay. 00:04:38.04\00:04:40.28 And then you've got the Left, okay, 00:04:40.31\00:04:43.78 who emphasizes this civil rights run amok, 00:04:43.81\00:04:47.72 which tends to now threaten religious freedom 00:04:47.75\00:04:51.02 from another direction. 00:04:51.05\00:04:52.39 That was certainly competing rights. 00:04:52.42\00:04:55.16 Yes. 00:04:55.19\00:04:56.52 So you've got, you've got a problem here 00:04:56.56\00:04:59.39 and I think Ellen White saw this way in advance. 00:04:59.43\00:05:03.03 We cannot with safety vote for political parties 00:05:03.06\00:05:05.60 for we did not we who we're voting for. 00:05:05.63\00:05:07.77 Now, she is saying, "Don't be party loyal. 00:05:07.80\00:05:11.34 Vote independently." 00:05:11.37\00:05:12.81 She is not saying, "Don't vote." 00:05:12.84\00:05:14.51 A lot of people say, 00:05:14.54\00:05:15.88 Ellen White says we shouldn't vote. 00:05:15.91\00:05:17.25 No, that's not what she says. 00:05:17.28\00:05:18.61 She is trying to help us 00:05:18.65\00:05:19.98 actually have a coherent conversation about voting 00:05:20.02\00:05:23.99 when she is writing this. 00:05:24.02\00:05:25.35 Oh, I think it's, to me it's clear that 00:05:25.39\00:05:28.22 we have obligations and expectations 00:05:28.26\00:05:31.79 in our community and what voting is one of them. 00:05:31.83\00:05:35.03 We should do it. 00:05:35.06\00:05:37.27 Now, I'll bring up the topic that off camera 00:05:37.30\00:05:39.87 you and I were discussing. 00:05:39.90\00:05:41.37 It's one thing to vote, should we be forced to vote. 00:05:41.40\00:05:45.71 Yeah, tell us about... 00:05:45.74\00:05:47.38 your Australian experience? 00:05:47.41\00:05:49.04 Well, the Australian system is modeled in many ways 00:05:49.08\00:05:52.51 on the United States Constitution. 00:05:52.55\00:05:54.58 I mean not by chance by, by... 00:05:54.62\00:05:57.09 But not on the issue of voting. 00:05:57.12\00:05:58.85 No, but it was the first country in the world 00:05:58.89\00:06:01.39 to have secret voting which of course, 00:06:01.42\00:06:03.96 the United States has now. 00:06:03.99\00:06:05.59 That when someone's looking over your shoulder 00:06:05.63\00:06:08.43 and knowing how you vote, 00:06:08.46\00:06:09.80 you could be harassed in your community 00:06:09.83\00:06:11.17 or by government or whatever, so that's a very good thing, 00:06:11.20\00:06:13.44 and the other thing in Australia 00:06:13.47\00:06:15.80 there's 100 percent voter participation 00:06:15.84\00:06:17.97 because you are expected to vote 00:06:18.01\00:06:20.38 and there's a fine if you don't. 00:06:20.41\00:06:22.04 You don't get sent to prison, but there's a fine 00:06:22.08\00:06:25.11 and so essentially everybody votes. 00:06:25.15\00:06:27.88 To their credit in Australia, they have a religious exemption 00:06:27.92\00:06:30.75 and when I was there, I never voted. 00:06:30.79\00:06:34.26 And not purely because of principle 00:06:34.29\00:06:38.19 but all I had to do when I got the fine notice was write 00:06:38.23\00:06:41.06 I have religious objections and it was gone. 00:06:41.10\00:06:43.70 So you're forced in Australia to exercise your citizenship. 00:06:43.73\00:06:48.10 In another words, essentially if you don't vote, 00:06:48.14\00:06:51.31 you get taxed, you get penalized for the tax. 00:06:51.34\00:06:53.84 It sounds like... 00:06:53.88\00:06:55.21 How much is that tax? 00:06:55.24\00:06:56.58 You're debating the, the medical... 00:06:56.61\00:06:58.35 How much is that tax? 00:06:58.38\00:07:00.35 $30, you said? 00:07:00.38\00:07:01.72 Yeah, I think it was... 00:07:01.75\00:07:03.08 Well, it was many years ago 25 I think it was the fine. 00:07:03.12\00:07:04.45 So what it would be now? 00:07:04.49\00:07:05.95 I don't know but it's not, 00:07:05.99\00:07:07.69 it's not a make or break amount. 00:07:07.72\00:07:10.16 But their intention is to encourage 00:07:10.19\00:07:12.29 full citizen participation. 00:07:12.33\00:07:15.30 Now it's a little dangerous in the United States 00:07:15.33\00:07:18.03 even though you might not agree on 00:07:18.07\00:07:19.77 how you get there when you can have as our members 00:07:19.80\00:07:23.14 only about a third of the potential electorate 00:07:23.17\00:07:27.04 they vote in the presidential election, isn't it? 00:07:27.08\00:07:29.71 Yes, and I think the Australian way is a democratic 00:07:29.74\00:07:33.11 social experiment run amok, I think in America I personally 00:07:33.15\00:07:37.95 I'm opposed to the Australian experiment. 00:07:37.99\00:07:40.66 I wouldn't want that, I mean, 00:07:40.69\00:07:42.06 to me to stay home and not vote is the privilege 00:07:42.09\00:07:45.93 and right of every American citizen. 00:07:45.96\00:07:49.13 So I mean, I'm off for voting, don't misunderstand me here. 00:07:49.16\00:07:53.84 I think it's, I think it's a good way for Christians 00:07:53.87\00:07:57.87 to exercise their citizenship rights. 00:07:57.91\00:08:00.28 and I think that and their privileges 00:08:00.31\00:08:03.08 and I think that to not use that 00:08:03.11\00:08:05.91 and to stay home, I think is unfortunate. 00:08:05.95\00:08:08.98 I wouldn't call it entirely you're responsible, 00:08:09.02\00:08:11.09 but I think it's, I think it's unfortunate. 00:08:11.12\00:08:13.69 They should, they should look at this as an opportunity 00:08:13.72\00:08:16.66 to exercise their right to vote 00:08:16.69\00:08:19.23 who they think is the best candidate. 00:08:19.26\00:08:21.16 Now, if they don't feel either candidate is good 00:08:21.20\00:08:24.37 for the country then staying home is, 00:08:24.40\00:08:26.67 is actually a good thing. 00:08:26.70\00:08:28.77 What a lot of, I know I haven't voted 00:08:28.80\00:08:31.01 but I know a lot of people in Australia do... 00:08:31.04\00:08:36.48 if they feel they want to stay home 00:08:36.51\00:08:38.71 when they vote they do it wrongly, 00:08:38.75\00:08:43.15 check the wrong number of box or whatever 00:08:43.18\00:08:44.95 and it's called voting informally I think. 00:08:44.99\00:08:47.06 In other words it's not, it's not counted 00:08:47.09\00:08:49.92 because you disqualify yourself. 00:08:49.96\00:08:51.29 You have no idea how many times I've written in my own name 00:08:51.33\00:08:55.33 when, when I didn't like either presidential candidate. 00:08:55.36\00:08:59.10 Well, I will know when you were elected president. 00:08:59.13\00:09:03.20 I doubt if that would ever happen. 00:09:03.24\00:09:05.64 We've never had a Hamilton for a president. 00:09:05.67\00:09:08.21 In fact, they even tried to take Alexander Hamilton off 00:09:08.24\00:09:10.91 the ten dollar bill. 00:09:10.95\00:09:12.31 That is really bad news. 00:09:12.35\00:09:13.95 But you mentioned earlier that 00:09:13.98\00:09:15.35 it's the tradition of the United States 00:09:15.38\00:09:17.55 withholding the vote, 00:09:17.59\00:09:19.19 I think that came directly from Cromwell's England 00:09:19.22\00:09:24.09 and the Civil War period, 00:09:24.13\00:09:26.06 because it was the matter of the king 00:09:26.09\00:09:27.90 wanting to raise funds 00:09:27.93\00:09:29.76 that really determined the power and parliament 00:09:29.80\00:09:31.70 wanted to withhold the power of the purse. 00:09:31.73\00:09:33.80 You're right, that is a Protestant tradition 00:09:33.84\00:09:36.30 that emanates from that time period in England 00:09:36.34\00:09:39.11 that they brought with them 00:09:39.14\00:09:41.14 as far as the Puritans were concerned, 00:09:41.18\00:09:43.11 they brought with them. 00:09:43.14\00:09:44.48 And, you know, it's one way of accomplishing 00:09:44.51\00:09:46.45 a certain control over what your officials are doing. 00:09:46.48\00:09:51.79 But yeah, I think you and I are agreed 00:09:51.82\00:09:53.96 and we need to get this message across to our viewers 00:09:53.99\00:09:58.46 clearly both in the Adventist context, 00:09:58.49\00:10:01.06 I'm talking in a larger Christian view, 00:10:01.10\00:10:04.30 it's not, it shouldn't be forbidden. 00:10:04.33\00:10:06.60 It's not a totally off the table to participate 00:10:06.63\00:10:09.54 in elections as a citizen. 00:10:09.57\00:10:11.37 It's a right. 00:10:11.41\00:10:12.74 Sometimes even an obligation in Australia. 00:10:12.77\00:10:16.21 But you have to bring a moral sense with you, 00:10:16.24\00:10:19.38 or else you could be empowering evil. 00:10:19.41\00:10:21.42 And Ellen White did have a lot to say about 00:10:21.45\00:10:24.42 the projection that you're making 00:10:24.45\00:10:28.12 on behalf of that individual. 00:10:28.16\00:10:29.52 Well, who you vote for, 00:10:29.56\00:10:30.89 who I vote for is really nobody's business. 00:10:30.93\00:10:33.09 And I think that we need to understand one other thing, 00:10:33.13\00:10:36.46 it's not... 00:10:36.50\00:10:37.83 I think Ellen White is really addressing this. 00:10:37.87\00:10:39.50 We should not evangelize to others 00:10:39.53\00:10:41.84 the way we think somebody should vote. 00:10:41.87\00:10:44.37 We should not tell them how to vote. 00:10:44.41\00:10:46.11 We should not debate with them, 00:10:46.14\00:10:48.94 as to who they should vote for. 00:10:48.98\00:10:50.91 I mean we can emphasize religious freedom 00:10:50.95\00:10:53.68 if a candidate has a particular 00:10:53.72\00:10:56.02 strong record on religious freedom. 00:10:56.05\00:10:58.85 You don't consider that, but it's nobody's business, 00:10:58.89\00:11:02.09 not my business your business to tell anybody how to vote. 00:11:02.12\00:11:05.09 And neither should it be a matter of dissension 00:11:05.13\00:11:09.36 within the local church setting. 00:11:09.40\00:11:12.10 Especially, our churches, 00:11:12.13\00:11:13.47 the Seventh-day Adventist Church, 00:11:13.50\00:11:14.84 it's not up to each individual member sitting in a pew to say, 00:11:14.87\00:11:19.51 well, you should vote for so and so and if you don't, 00:11:19.54\00:11:21.64 you're not a good Seventh-day Adventist Christian 00:11:21.68\00:11:23.14 or you're not a Christian, that is wrong. 00:11:23.18\00:11:25.55 No, and I think by and large as a general statement, 00:11:25.58\00:11:30.05 the church assembly should be out of the political business. 00:11:30.09\00:11:35.19 And neither should pastors be preaching from the pulpit 00:11:35.22\00:11:38.39 as who should be voted for 00:11:38.43\00:11:41.46 and who the membership vote for, 00:11:41.50\00:11:42.83 I think that's totally wrong. 00:11:42.86\00:11:44.20 And, you know, that's been the sad tragedy 00:11:44.23\00:11:46.17 of the United States in the last three, four decades 00:11:46.20\00:11:50.21 as public morality dropped 00:11:50.24\00:11:52.41 and some of the actions of the country degenerated 00:11:52.44\00:11:55.18 and the religious right came up with voter registration list 00:11:55.21\00:11:58.28 and all the rest in it, 00:11:58.31\00:11:59.65 and it turned into raw political source 00:11:59.68\00:12:01.28 for as seeking of raw political power. 00:12:01.32\00:12:04.92 The Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:12:04.95\00:12:06.29 does not believe in endorsing any candidates 00:12:06.32\00:12:08.46 or Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:12:08.49\00:12:09.82 does not believe in its policies 00:12:09.86\00:12:12.16 that makes very clear that, 00:12:12.19\00:12:14.90 that candidate should not be endorsed 00:12:14.93\00:12:16.87 from the pulpit or should they even preach 00:12:16.90\00:12:20.34 about political candidates from the pulpit. 00:12:20.37\00:12:24.44 And I want to emphasize that 00:12:24.47\00:12:26.57 the Seventh-day Church encourages each person 00:12:26.61\00:12:29.14 however to vote their conscience 00:12:29.18\00:12:31.11 if they are going to vote. 00:12:31.15\00:12:32.48 It's really up to each individual person to decide 00:12:32.51\00:12:36.12 who or how they want to vote 00:12:36.15\00:12:38.52 and that includes even staying home with the protest vote. 00:12:38.55\00:12:42.76 However, in this program these two segments that we've had, 00:12:42.79\00:12:45.99 part one and part two, to vote or not to vote. 00:12:46.03\00:12:49.13 We should remember that it is not the duty 00:12:49.16\00:12:54.04 or prerogative for anyone to tell anybody how to vote. 00:12:54.07\00:12:58.11 Any discussion of political action 00:12:58.14\00:13:00.88 and the necessity of voting by Christians. 00:13:00.91\00:13:04.55 Any discussion like that among 00:13:04.58\00:13:06.41 Seventh-day Adventists has to take into account 00:13:06.45\00:13:09.52 that pioneer founder Ellen White was very much 00:13:09.55\00:13:14.79 to the fore in the whole anti-alcohol, anti-tobacco 00:13:14.82\00:13:18.79 what became known as the prohibition movement. 00:13:18.83\00:13:22.23 In fact on one occasion she said, that 00:13:22.26\00:13:24.73 "This was such an important issue 00:13:24.77\00:13:27.70 that if necessary Seventh-day Adventist 00:13:27.74\00:13:29.54 should vote on Sabbath. 00:13:29.57\00:13:32.64 Much of our religious accommodation involves around 00:13:32.67\00:13:35.41 asking for an exemption from work 00:13:35.44\00:13:37.28 and other secular worldly things, 00:13:37.31\00:13:40.05 because of the Sabbath issue. 00:13:40.08\00:13:41.92 But if there is an overwhelming moral imperative 00:13:41.95\00:13:45.42 or if there is a cow in the well, 00:13:45.45\00:13:47.66 you are to do it. 00:13:47.69\00:13:50.46 It's a very big point to what degree 00:13:50.49\00:13:54.16 Christians should be involved in the voting process, 00:13:54.20\00:13:57.33 but for Seventh-day Adventists 00:13:57.37\00:13:58.83 it was settled early on moral issues 00:13:58.87\00:14:02.07 demand and involvement. 00:14:02.10\00:14:05.11 Citizenship perhaps require 00:14:05.14\00:14:08.38 or pulls us toward involvement 00:14:08.41\00:14:11.18 but moral issues absolutely demand 00:14:11.21\00:14:14.42 and make it imperative that we have our voice heard 00:14:14.45\00:14:18.55 as Christians in the community. 00:14:18.59\00:14:21.52 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:14:21.56\00:14:24.19