Welcome back to The Liberty Insider. 00:00:06.57\00:00:08.84 Before the break with guest Commander Paul Anderson, 00:00:08.87\00:00:12.81 we were deconstructing and giving some history 00:00:12.84\00:00:15.58 of the Military Chaplaincy Program. 00:00:15.61\00:00:17.65 And you said something very important 00:00:17.68\00:00:19.35 just before the break. 00:00:19.38\00:00:20.72 It's worth remembering 00:00:20.75\00:00:22.08 that the chaplains are non-combatants. 00:00:22.12\00:00:23.45 Yes. 00:00:23.49\00:00:24.82 While they are embedded that, you know, 00:00:24.85\00:00:26.19 you're not part of the killing machine 00:00:26.22\00:00:29.62 that the military is meant to be, people forget that. 00:00:29.66\00:00:32.69 That is true. 00:00:32.73\00:00:34.06 The purpose of the military by and large is 00:00:34.10\00:00:36.06 to effect diplomacy when diplomacy fails. 00:00:36.10\00:00:41.80 But the chaplain's role is not to be a war fighter 00:00:41.84\00:00:45.24 or a war planner, 00:00:45.27\00:00:46.94 but to be of a spiritual, moral and ethical support 00:00:46.98\00:00:51.68 to the commanders and to the troops 00:00:51.71\00:00:54.72 who actually serve in combat. 00:00:54.75\00:00:57.65 I think it's a very responsible position 00:00:57.69\00:00:59.79 because, you know, if it's a wartime 00:00:59.82\00:01:01.96 you're gonna be right there where soldiers are dying 00:01:01.99\00:01:04.29 or in great agony and... 00:01:04.33\00:01:07.43 That's the side of war that most people I think 00:01:07.46\00:01:10.00 with the sanitized stuff we're getting now, 00:01:10.03\00:01:11.93 they forget about that. 00:01:11.97\00:01:13.30 It's blood and guts and tragedy and, 00:01:13.34\00:01:16.30 and death and maiming and so on, 00:01:16.34\00:01:18.07 and you're right in the middle of that. 00:01:18.11\00:01:19.44 One of the most prolific pictures 00:01:19.47\00:01:21.18 that I have a copy of it in my office 00:01:21.21\00:01:23.18 is in the movie Saving Private Ryan. 00:01:23.21\00:01:25.88 In that Omaha Beach scene that long... 00:01:25.91\00:01:31.09 There were a lot of chaplains killed on that invasion 00:01:31.12\00:01:34.36 or as I remember reading about it. 00:01:34.39\00:01:35.72 There were. 00:01:35.76\00:01:37.09 But there's one scene 00:01:37.13\00:01:38.46 and most people probably missed it, 00:01:38.49\00:01:39.93 where there's a chaplain 00:01:39.96\00:01:41.93 who is actually lying on a soldier, 00:01:41.96\00:01:45.57 they're under fire, 00:01:45.60\00:01:46.94 the soldier has been hit and he's dying 00:01:46.97\00:01:48.90 and this chaplain is there 00:01:48.94\00:01:50.97 performing last rites for this dying soldier. 00:01:51.01\00:01:54.08 And there's a moment when he looks up 00:01:54.11\00:01:56.78 and you see the cross on his helmet 00:01:56.81\00:01:58.78 and they leave it there for just a bit 00:01:58.81\00:02:00.68 and then move on to the rest of the battle. 00:02:00.72\00:02:02.42 But for all of us who have served as chaplains, 00:02:02.45\00:02:07.06 some in harm's way, some thankfully not, 00:02:07.09\00:02:10.03 that's an icon, an iconic image for us. 00:02:10.06\00:02:13.60 So I had seen that. 00:02:13.63\00:02:15.86 I mean I didn't see the movie, but I've seen probably clips 00:02:15.90\00:02:19.37 from where the helmet was like that. 00:02:19.40\00:02:21.67 Now there's other ways 00:02:21.70\00:02:23.20 that a soldier could tell you're a chaplain, 00:02:23.24\00:02:24.57 it's not just the helmet, is it? 00:02:24.61\00:02:26.01 No, it's not the helmet. 00:02:26.04\00:02:27.71 There might be other epaulets, 00:02:27.74\00:02:29.64 but the key way that the soldiers know 00:02:29.68\00:02:32.35 who the chaplain is, is because the chaplain gets around. 00:02:32.38\00:02:36.35 We call it in the navy deck plating. 00:02:36.38\00:02:39.12 Gets around and knows his crew 00:02:39.15\00:02:42.49 from the youngest sailor to the captain of the ship, 00:02:42.52\00:02:45.59 from a private if it's Marine Corps or army, 00:02:45.63\00:02:49.66 all the way to the colonel or generals. 00:02:49.70\00:02:51.57 Yeah. 00:02:51.60\00:02:52.93 Because it's not as visually obvious 00:02:52.97\00:02:55.94 because I'm sure on news reports 00:02:55.97\00:02:58.57 we often see a picture including a chaplain. 00:02:58.61\00:03:00.61 But if you don't know the cues, you wouldn't see it. 00:03:00.64\00:03:02.74 But recently I saw with the fighting again in Ukraine. 00:03:02.78\00:03:06.41 A picture actually in the newspaper 00:03:06.45\00:03:08.38 and there were a couple of the, the Russian. 00:03:08.42\00:03:14.26 I'm trying to think how to describe them. 00:03:14.29\00:03:16.96 Separatists, the Russian separatists 00:03:16.99\00:03:19.06 and they were standing next to a metropolitan 00:03:19.09\00:03:21.73 of the Eastern Orthodox Church 00:03:21.76\00:03:23.26 and I instantly, here the church 00:03:23.30\00:03:25.83 and say what they're doing. 00:03:25.87\00:03:27.64 And that's how it is in some other countries, 00:03:27.67\00:03:29.17 in other times. 00:03:29.20\00:03:30.54 There's the clerics in full garb and say, 00:03:30.57\00:03:32.67 you know what's going on. 00:03:32.71\00:03:34.04 But the chaplaincy is the U.S. 00:03:34.08\00:03:36.44 runs it as a more low key thing, isn't it? 00:03:36.48\00:03:40.08 It is. 00:03:40.12\00:03:41.45 We are not the directors of any of the operations, 00:03:41.48\00:03:47.92 but we are the people 00:03:47.96\00:03:50.53 who provide the spiritual underpinning 00:03:50.56\00:03:53.66 and foundation while they are serving the country. 00:03:53.70\00:03:57.20 Okay. So how did you get into military chaplaincy? 00:03:57.23\00:04:01.74 Well, now that's an interesting biography. 00:04:01.77\00:04:04.57 We can take another program if you like. 00:04:04.61\00:04:08.14 I was a student at Oakwood College 00:04:08.18\00:04:10.55 and finished high school and gone to college... 00:04:10.58\00:04:11.95 You stayed in Huntsville, Alabama. 00:04:11.98\00:04:13.31 Down in Huntsville, Alabama, now Oakwood University. 00:04:13.35\00:04:16.55 And I was doing well, dean's list 00:04:16.58\00:04:20.06 but I stumbled into a vocational crisis 00:04:20.09\00:04:24.26 and existential crisis at the same time. 00:04:24.29\00:04:26.90 That's interesting. 00:04:26.93\00:04:28.26 I had one of those at about the same time. 00:04:28.30\00:04:29.63 Really? Now I think it's necessary. 00:04:29.66\00:04:32.17 If you don't, you don't become defined. 00:04:32.20\00:04:36.14 And there might be some warping later on, 00:04:36.17\00:04:39.37 but for me I did the unthinkable thing 00:04:39.41\00:04:42.24 and followed prayerfully, followed my wanderlust. 00:04:42.28\00:04:45.75 Left Oakwood and joined the navy. 00:04:45.78\00:04:48.55 It was an interesting experience 00:04:48.58\00:04:50.39 but it was there that I sensed the call to ministry 00:04:50.42\00:04:54.59 and having seen and been mentored 00:04:54.62\00:04:57.19 by several navy chaplains, 00:04:57.23\00:04:59.09 I thought I want to be a navy chaplain. 00:04:59.13\00:05:01.63 But I got out of the navy after six years 00:05:01.66\00:05:04.97 and went to Colombia Union College 00:05:05.00\00:05:07.24 and then to Andrews, 00:05:07.27\00:05:08.74 came back to Allegheny East Conference and pastored 00:05:08.77\00:05:11.57 but my dream was still to be a navy chaplain. 00:05:11.61\00:05:14.84 Then to Bethany Conference... 00:05:14.88\00:05:16.21 So you had been in the military before, that's interesting. 00:05:16.24\00:05:17.58 I had. Yeah. 00:05:17.61\00:05:18.95 I joined when I was 19 and was there until I was 25, 00:05:18.98\00:05:22.42 married while I was in. 00:05:22.45\00:05:23.89 Both my children were born. 00:05:23.92\00:05:25.75 Well, my first child was born while I was on active duty. 00:05:25.79\00:05:28.89 The second just as I started pastoring. 00:05:28.92\00:05:31.99 But after 14 years the dream of becoming a navy chaplain 00:05:32.03\00:05:35.90 became a reality and in 1995 I was commissioned 00:05:35.93\00:05:39.97 as a lieutenant in the Navy Chaplain Corps. 00:05:40.00\00:05:42.60 Well, and then you just, just recently come out, so... 00:05:42.64\00:05:45.77 Just recently. 00:05:45.81\00:05:47.18 Of 20 years. 00:05:47.21\00:05:48.58 A total of 25 years active service and... 00:05:48.61\00:05:52.28 Yeah, with the first, yeah. 00:05:52.31\00:05:54.68 Wouldn't trade it. 00:05:54.72\00:05:57.12 I got to live my dream and now God has allowed me 00:05:57.15\00:06:00.49 to live beyond my dream. 00:06:00.52\00:06:02.39 And I'll even throw in a bit of my dream 00:06:02.42\00:06:04.49 hopefully in the navy. 00:06:04.53\00:06:06.16 You must have gone to Australia. 00:06:06.19\00:06:07.53 I did. I got to... 00:06:07.56\00:06:09.26 I'm an Australian. Hope it's secret, I'm sure. 00:06:09.30\00:06:12.47 Every time I open my mouth. 00:06:12.50\00:06:13.97 I visited Perth, Australia twice. 00:06:14.00\00:06:15.90 That's right. You did mention that to be probably... 00:06:15.94\00:06:18.14 It was a great, great experience. 00:06:18.17\00:06:21.04 Yeah. 00:06:21.08\00:06:22.41 Surprise you didn't go to Sydney though 00:06:22.44\00:06:23.98 because a lot of the warships come into Sydney too, 00:06:24.01\00:06:27.18 but Perth is a traditional stopping out... 00:06:27.22\00:06:29.28 Yeah, Perth, Fremantle. 00:06:29.32\00:06:30.65 We wanted... 00:06:30.69\00:06:32.02 I thought why can't we go to Sydney, it's the big city? 00:06:32.05\00:06:34.32 But we were coming off of a long deployment 00:06:34.36\00:06:37.19 and I guess that side... 00:06:37.23\00:06:39.33 And there were probably some economic 00:06:39.36\00:06:41.16 and political impetii for that as well. 00:06:41.20\00:06:43.26 Yeah. 00:06:43.30\00:06:44.63 So during your period as a military navy chaplain, 00:06:44.67\00:06:49.10 you know, what sticks in your mind? 00:06:49.14\00:06:50.61 Where there sort of some hard moments 00:06:50.64\00:06:52.77 when you thought this is what I'm here for? 00:06:52.81\00:06:54.48 Oh, many of them. 00:06:54.51\00:06:58.38 My first assignment was with the U.S. Marine Corps, 00:06:58.41\00:07:02.38 third marine division in Okinawa, Japan. 00:07:02.42\00:07:05.15 And there were a lot's of experiences 00:07:05.19\00:07:08.86 where I just knew that God sent me there 00:07:08.89\00:07:11.83 for such a time as this. 00:07:11.86\00:07:13.83 Came back to the U.S. 00:07:13.86\00:07:15.53 I wanted to go to Italy, but we were... 00:07:15.56\00:07:18.53 I was pastoring in the Washington D.C. area 00:07:18.57\00:07:22.00 when I was commissioned into the chaplain corps. 00:07:22.04\00:07:24.74 When they sent me to Okinawa, we sold the car, 00:07:24.77\00:07:27.48 we sold the house, 00:07:27.51\00:07:29.04 three years later they sent me back to D.C... 00:07:29.08\00:07:31.91 I thought that was interesting, 00:07:31.95\00:07:33.28 but it afforded me some incredible opportunities 00:07:33.31\00:07:37.12 and exposure to see things 00:07:37.15\00:07:39.62 that I might not normally have done. 00:07:39.65\00:07:42.72 I was the navy chaplain 00:07:42.76\00:07:44.39 at Arlington Cemetery for two years, 00:07:44.43\00:07:46.76 buried over 900 people in Arlington Cemetery. 00:07:46.80\00:07:51.43 I was the navy chaplain there on 9/11. 00:07:51.47\00:07:57.31 I did most the planning for the sailors 00:07:57.34\00:08:02.44 who were killed aboard the U.S.S. Cole 00:08:02.48\00:08:04.65 who were buried at Arlington and the same... 00:08:04.68\00:08:07.72 Was that before 9/11? 00:08:07.75\00:08:09.68 That was before. Yes, I thought it was, yeah. 00:08:09.72\00:08:11.49 And so those were pivotal experiences. 00:08:11.52\00:08:15.02 There's was quite a few, was it 30 00:08:15.06\00:08:17.53 or something sailors that were... 00:08:17.56\00:08:19.39 I don't remember the number. 00:08:19.43\00:08:21.06 All of them weren't buried at Arlington, but... 00:08:21.10\00:08:23.30 The visual scene that I've taken away 00:08:23.33\00:08:25.70 apart from the human tragedy was, 00:08:25.73\00:08:28.04 I think it was a German operation, 00:08:28.07\00:08:30.01 actually re-floated or dry docked the boat 00:08:30.04\00:08:34.94 and then carried it at sea, dried docked. 00:08:34.98\00:08:37.05 And brought it back to the United States. 00:08:37.08\00:08:38.78 That's a lot of interesting technology 00:08:38.81\00:08:40.72 of full destroyer, wasn't it? 00:08:40.75\00:08:42.58 It was. 00:08:42.62\00:08:43.95 Lifted out of the water and carried in a cradle 00:08:43.99\00:08:45.35 above water back to be repaired. 00:08:45.39\00:08:48.22 That was an interesting experience 00:08:48.26\00:08:50.19 getting to talk to some of the sailors 00:08:50.23\00:08:52.16 who were aboard. 00:08:52.19\00:08:54.03 Had that happened 15 minutes later, 00:08:54.06\00:08:56.73 it would have been even worse 00:08:56.77\00:08:58.93 because it was the time that they were, 00:08:58.97\00:09:01.40 would have been lining up to go to lunch. 00:09:01.44\00:09:04.31 Yeah. Yeah. 00:09:04.34\00:09:05.67 Now these were big wake up calls 00:09:05.71\00:09:07.04 and as the media is telling us all the time. 00:09:07.08\00:09:10.45 This war on terrorism, it's violent, 00:09:10.48\00:09:12.98 it's war in the old form true, 00:09:13.01\00:09:17.85 but as well as that it has the strong religious component, 00:09:17.89\00:09:22.89 the antagonist after a radical form of another religion 00:09:22.92\00:09:26.70 and it invokes us or it places us 00:09:26.73\00:09:30.27 sort of as a Christian nation which we are not structurally, 00:09:30.30\00:09:32.80 but, you know, it brings out 00:09:32.83\00:09:34.34 this religious identity to a conflict 00:09:34.37\00:09:36.91 which is in my view sort of hacking back 00:09:36.94\00:09:39.41 to the bad old days of warfare when it was, 00:09:39.44\00:09:42.44 you know, our God versus your God type of thing. 00:09:42.48\00:09:45.71 And so this must make it much more difficult 00:09:45.75\00:09:47.92 for chaplains now a days. 00:09:47.95\00:09:49.58 And in the old days, you know, 00:09:49.62\00:09:52.22 a lot of the battles were fought on, 00:09:52.25\00:09:55.09 what essentially was the size of a football field 00:09:55.12\00:09:58.09 or a little large, 00:09:58.13\00:09:59.63 but now you have global conflict. 00:09:59.66\00:10:02.50 Yeah. It's not really confined anywhere. 00:10:02.53\00:10:04.10 No. And the technology you know bombs the turn corners 00:10:04.13\00:10:08.54 and things like that. 00:10:08.57\00:10:11.04 The carnage of warfare 00:10:11.07\00:10:12.77 is probably greater now than before 00:10:12.81\00:10:16.71 and the impact upon society certainly is devastating. 00:10:16.75\00:10:21.48 We don't have very much like times, 00:10:21.52\00:10:22.95 but I just like you to make a comment. 00:10:22.98\00:10:25.15 You probably haven't seen this coming, 00:10:25.19\00:10:27.22 a chaplain's ministering to the serviceman, 00:10:27.26\00:10:30.23 but this global war you're talking about 00:10:30.26\00:10:32.46 has shifted the carnage to primarily civilians. 00:10:32.49\00:10:35.56 How do you think military chaplains do 00:10:35.60\00:10:38.83 or need to relate to this because it isn't the killing, 00:10:38.87\00:10:41.54 it's mostly collateral, to use that term. 00:10:41.57\00:10:47.08 That's a good question. 00:10:47.11\00:10:48.64 The military chaplain probably wouldn't be involved 00:10:48.68\00:10:51.68 very heavily in instances of domestic carnage. 00:10:51.71\00:10:57.69 We'd be there to support based on our own experiences 00:10:57.72\00:11:01.62 and our training in supporting other first responders. 00:11:01.66\00:11:07.53 But the military chaplains due to Posse Commentates 00:11:07.56\00:11:10.73 and some other restrictions wouldn't be functioning 00:11:10.77\00:11:13.67 on the front of a domestic terrorist situation. 00:11:13.70\00:11:19.77 It used to be said that 00:11:19.81\00:11:21.18 there are no atheists in foxholes. 00:11:21.21\00:11:24.35 Not only are the foxholes largely gone, 00:11:24.38\00:11:27.42 but I think that dynamic with it. 00:11:27.45\00:11:29.68 It probably vanished some where around the time 00:11:29.72\00:11:31.65 of the smell of napalm in the morning. 00:11:31.69\00:11:36.02 But what is certain is that in the environment of war 00:11:36.06\00:11:39.43 which now a days carries with it 00:11:39.46\00:11:41.73 the context of crucifixions, beheadings, 00:11:41.76\00:11:44.90 and the myriad atrocities 00:11:44.93\00:11:47.30 that only a satanic cult could dream up. 00:11:47.34\00:11:50.64 There is a great need for Christian witness. 00:11:50.67\00:11:53.74 I think it is a fact that the chaplaincy service 00:11:53.78\00:11:59.28 of which the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:11:59.31\00:12:01.75 is a part through its Adventist chaplains 00:12:01.78\00:12:05.12 is doing a great service. 00:12:05.15\00:12:07.32 We need to witness to young men and women 00:12:07.36\00:12:10.19 who have been brutalized by war. 00:12:10.23\00:12:12.69 And perhaps will only sense the presence of God 00:12:12.73\00:12:16.33 through the ministrations of such a representative. 00:12:16.36\00:12:20.27 No, not napalm in the morning, Christ in the morning 00:12:20.30\00:12:24.24 and Christ certainly can function as the morning star 00:12:24.27\00:12:28.14 and the harbinger of a new day, 00:12:28.18\00:12:30.55 a new day of peace and conflict forever over. 00:12:30.58\00:12:35.85 For Liberty Insider this is Lincoln Steed. 00:12:35.88\00:12:38.85