Welcome back to The Liberty Insider. 00:00:03.50\00:00:05.20 Before the break with guest Kim Peckham, we were-- 00:00:05.23\00:00:10.14 Well he was reminiscing and then we were getting into 00:00:10.17\00:00:12.81 the larger issues of religious liberty 00:00:12.84\00:00:15.91 as it concerned with the-- does it concerns the Waldenses 00:00:15.94\00:00:20.55 and the implication for us. 00:00:20.58\00:00:24.05 I am using as the jumping off point for our discussion, 00:00:24.09\00:00:26.42 the fact that you spent some time 00:00:26.45\00:00:28.12 very recently in parts of Europe 00:00:28.16\00:00:30.86 where you could see the trail of those 00:00:30.89\00:00:34.36 who had fought for the religious freedom 00:00:34.40\00:00:35.73 and the Waldenses as they are exhibit out here 00:00:35.76\00:00:38.50 at least for Seventh Adventist. 00:00:38.53\00:00:40.07 Absolutely, yeah, yeah. There was kind of a-- 00:00:40.10\00:00:43.07 It' kind of an interesting thing to me 00:00:43.10\00:00:44.54 though Adventist come from 00:00:44.57\00:00:45.91 sort of a noncombatant's background and the Waldensians 00:00:45.94\00:00:49.74 had some-- sometimes when they fought back. 00:00:49.78\00:00:53.62 A little less the Waldensian than the Huguenots in-- 00:00:53.65\00:00:58.52 France. 00:00:58.55\00:00:59.89 Yeah, in France and I'm trying to think of-- 00:00:59.92\00:01:01.26 we went on out tour, we went to their area 00:01:01.29\00:01:04.23 where they were actually fighting. 00:01:04.26\00:01:05.59 They are Waldensians. 00:01:05.63\00:01:06.96 They're all Waldensians. Yeah. 00:01:07.00\00:01:08.33 And I'm trying to remember the town in Southern France 00:01:08.36\00:01:10.27 where we went there and yes, 00:01:10.30\00:01:11.93 they actually organized a lot of ambushes 00:01:11.97\00:01:14.77 and one of the more impressive stories 00:01:14.80\00:01:17.71 was this insurgency that they were running 00:01:17.74\00:01:19.91 with the Catholic dominated authorities. 00:01:19.94\00:01:22.71 Because it really wasn't the church they were fighting. 00:01:22.74\00:01:24.51 It was the state but the state was-- 00:01:24.55\00:01:27.92 Was often goaded into it. Well, more than goaded. 00:01:27.95\00:01:30.15 They were, they were-- 00:01:30.19\00:01:31.99 the civil front for the churches wishes. 00:01:32.02\00:01:35.92 But we went to the Tower of Constance 00:01:35.96\00:01:39.73 in Southern France. 00:01:39.76\00:01:41.10 They were in an effort to control this insurgency, 00:01:41.13\00:01:44.43 the authorities had arrested the sister 00:01:44.47\00:01:47.64 of one of the leaders, Marie Durand. 00:01:47.67\00:01:50.14 And their theory was that he would give himself up, 00:01:52.94\00:01:55.41 if his sister was in prison. 00:01:55.44\00:01:56.78 Well, he never did. 00:01:56.81\00:01:58.15 I think in the end he was killed. 00:01:58.18\00:02:00.08 But she spent 38 years, I think in that tower in prison 00:02:00.12\00:02:04.32 for a faith because she refused to give in. 00:02:04.35\00:02:07.56 And it's a very evocative place. 00:02:07.59\00:02:10.96 Then you can go into the tower and see exactly 00:02:10.99\00:02:13.23 how the prisoners lived. 00:02:13.26\00:02:14.60 There was a central fire and this tower that arched 00:02:14.63\00:02:18.30 inside sort of to concave roof and the prisoners 00:02:18.33\00:02:23.34 were there with no way out, 00:02:23.37\00:02:25.24 and had to feed and sleep all on the floor. 00:02:25.27\00:02:27.38 There was a railing above it, 00:02:27.41\00:02:28.78 where the guards look down on them. 00:02:28.81\00:02:32.11 But on that stone near the cook spot 00:02:32.15\00:02:34.05 in the middle. 00:02:34.08\00:02:35.42 Over many years, Marie Durand had carved 00:02:35.45\00:02:37.75 deeply into the stone, "Resist" Resiste with the E 00:02:37.79\00:02:42.36 on the end but that was don't give up. 00:02:42.39\00:02:45.66 It's very inspiring. It is. 00:02:45.69\00:02:47.50 This courage in the face of such constant 00:02:47.53\00:02:50.37 and universal persecution. 00:02:50.40\00:02:51.97 It's just-- it's inspiring. 00:02:52.00\00:02:54.80 But I don't know, 00:02:54.84\00:02:56.17 I think from the secular point of view, 00:02:56.20\00:02:57.54 it's also frightening. 00:02:57.57\00:02:58.91 Yes, certainly. 00:02:58.94\00:03:00.28 It's like the people care this much, 00:03:00.31\00:03:01.64 there gonna be trouble. 00:03:01.68\00:03:03.01 And what you want in citizens is people 00:03:03.04\00:03:05.35 that don't care too much of anything. 00:03:05.38\00:03:07.02 I think that's why extremism 00:03:07.05\00:03:08.78 has become sort of the negative point-- 00:03:08.82\00:03:10.15 Absolutely, you put your finger on. 00:03:10.19\00:03:11.52 Absolutely and I agree with that. 00:03:11.55\00:03:13.89 A secular state has a lot to fear about people 00:03:13.92\00:03:18.63 who will put their lives on the line 00:03:18.66\00:03:20.80 for what they believed. 00:03:20.83\00:03:23.47 Morally you might think that's admirable, 00:03:23.50\00:03:25.60 but from the point of the state 00:03:25.63\00:03:27.14 they have got to ask their question. 00:03:27.17\00:03:28.67 Well, what if their principles were 00:03:28.70\00:03:31.07 unaccounted to what we're trying to do. 00:03:31.11\00:03:32.74 Then they're very dangerous. 00:03:32.77\00:03:34.21 And I think, 00:03:34.24\00:03:35.58 that's why at the end of the day, 00:03:35.61\00:03:36.95 there is the likelihood, certainly the risk 00:03:36.98\00:03:39.91 that even in liberal western countries, 00:03:39.95\00:03:42.72 they may join the dots 00:03:42.75\00:03:44.72 and decide that all extremists, all people of different faiths 00:03:44.75\00:03:49.59 that are really committed, are inherently dangerous 00:03:49.62\00:03:52.39 to a harmonious civil state. 00:03:52.43\00:03:54.50 Yes, do you think it will get to the point 00:03:54.53\00:03:55.90 where like on the Roman emperors 00:03:55.93\00:03:58.10 where you have to pledge allegiance to the state. 00:03:58.13\00:04:01.34 Yes. 00:04:01.37\00:04:02.70 Ahead of your church in someway. 00:04:02.74\00:04:04.47 Yes, I think it's very likely. 00:04:04.51\00:04:05.84 Wow! Okay, now I am frightened. 00:04:07.21\00:04:10.21 How many years do we have Lincoln? 00:04:10.25\00:04:12.11 Well, I'm not a prophet. 00:04:12.15\00:04:13.48 But you can see that these things are in the cards. 00:04:13.52\00:04:18.72 You know, none of us know the timeframe 00:04:18.75\00:04:20.96 but you can extrapolate from certain things. 00:04:20.99\00:04:23.43 Plus history never repeats itself absolutely, 00:04:23.46\00:04:26.26 but patterns of history do. 00:04:26.29\00:04:28.63 And in the US when it was stressed, 00:04:28.66\00:04:30.97 some extraordinary things have been done. 00:04:31.00\00:04:33.03 It's not a religious thing but, you know, 00:04:33.07\00:04:35.40 the US rounding up all the Japanese, 00:04:35.44\00:04:38.17 native born, naturalized citizens 00:04:38.21\00:04:40.81 most of them. 00:04:40.84\00:04:42.98 Because it's a worth try. 00:04:43.01\00:04:44.95 Some sort of traumatic event could change. 00:04:44.98\00:04:47.88 Yes, we need traumatic events but they're coming at us 00:04:47.92\00:04:50.25 at the speed of light. 00:04:50.29\00:04:52.35 And even storms as we do this program, 00:04:52.39\00:04:54.89 there is a huge nor'easter 00:04:54.92\00:04:57.63 on the eastern United States, Boston and New York. 00:04:57.66\00:05:02.33 New York shut down. 00:05:02.36\00:05:04.03 And in my view this is not a storm of the century. 00:05:04.07\00:05:07.60 But we see that these things as cataclysms now 00:05:07.64\00:05:11.07 in extraordinary measures would be required. 00:05:11.11\00:05:14.78 Like for example, something that I think is 00:05:14.81\00:05:19.15 a reasonable possibility 00:05:19.18\00:05:21.08 given the greater natural calamities 00:05:21.12\00:05:23.65 given the threat of economic disruption 00:05:23.69\00:05:28.69 if not collapse. 00:05:28.72\00:05:30.26 Given the threat of terrorism where they are not missed, 00:05:30.29\00:05:32.96 it's not impossible that we could 00:05:32.99\00:05:34.56 have some regional or even national Martial law 00:05:34.60\00:05:37.77 for sometime. 00:05:37.80\00:05:39.13 Not impossible. 00:05:39.17\00:05:40.57 It's being done in other countries, 00:05:40.60\00:05:43.61 other western countries. 00:05:43.64\00:05:44.97 And even done in the United States, 00:05:45.01\00:05:46.41 so if you go back to World War I. 00:05:46.44\00:05:48.18 In Florida, they have had Martial law in Florida 00:05:48.21\00:05:50.31 following a storm damage and so on, 00:05:50.35\00:05:54.32 where looters were shot on sight. 00:05:54.35\00:05:57.52 So let's just say, rather than 00:05:57.55\00:05:59.95 whether or not it could happen. 00:05:59.99\00:06:01.92 Pause it if it did happen, what would that mean 00:06:01.96\00:06:04.23 for religious liberty 00:06:04.26\00:06:05.59 and most people don't think about it. 00:06:05.63\00:06:08.00 But immediately you would have a conflict 00:06:08.03\00:06:09.80 between the committed faithful and the desire of the state 00:06:09.83\00:06:13.80 because any Martial law worth its salt. 00:06:13.84\00:06:16.97 The whole point of it is through the military 00:06:17.01\00:06:19.94 rather than the police to, you know, 00:06:19.97\00:06:22.38 gain peace and security in society. 00:06:22.41\00:06:24.78 And one of the first things they do is limit 00:06:24.81\00:06:27.32 the right of assembly. 00:06:27.35\00:06:29.45 Right? 00:06:29.48\00:06:30.82 You don't want large gathering of crowds. 00:06:30.85\00:06:33.56 What's a church where they're gatherings 00:06:33.59\00:06:35.32 of large numbers of people? 00:06:35.36\00:06:36.76 So there would be some sort of regulation. 00:06:36.79\00:06:39.03 Probably not probation of any church meetings 00:06:39.06\00:06:42.60 but I think it would translate into 00:06:42.63\00:06:44.00 what are the safe compliant churches. 00:06:44.03\00:06:48.00 Let them make with anyone else that's seen 00:06:48.04\00:06:50.31 a little unhinged and you know, fire in the eyes, 00:06:50.34\00:06:53.48 and type religion. 00:06:53.51\00:06:55.04 No you can't meet. 00:06:55.08\00:06:57.81 As you bring that up, I just was recalling 00:06:57.85\00:07:00.25 some breathing idea about the Espionage Act of 1917 00:07:00.28\00:07:04.89 and how it effected religious organizations. 00:07:04.92\00:07:08.52 That was a time when actually, 00:07:08.56\00:07:10.53 it was a kind of thought control. 00:07:10.56\00:07:12.93 If you did anything that was perceived 00:07:12.96\00:07:15.46 to discourage the soldiers or discourage the war effort, 00:07:15.50\00:07:20.30 you were approached and cut off. 00:07:20.34\00:07:22.97 And I know the non-combatant 00:07:23.00\00:07:26.27 Jehovah's Witnesses, several of their leaders 00:07:26.31\00:07:28.68 were actually thrown in jail for insisting on coming out, 00:07:28.71\00:07:32.85 speaking against the war. 00:07:32.88\00:07:34.22 So these freedoms that we take for granted now, 00:07:34.25\00:07:38.02 under the right circumstances become very much narrowed. 00:07:38.05\00:07:42.32 And I think even Seventh-day Adventists 00:07:42.36\00:07:44.19 were approached because of our emphasis 00:07:44.23\00:07:45.99 on prophecy and how things were going in the world. 00:07:46.03\00:07:49.03 We were approached and asked to remove 00:07:49.06\00:07:50.97 a couple of our publications from circulation. 00:07:51.00\00:07:52.80 You're one of the few people I have spoken 00:07:52.83\00:07:54.40 to that remembers that sort of things. 00:07:54.44\00:07:57.64 In the Unites States, 00:07:57.67\00:07:59.01 somewhat during World Wars I and II, 00:07:59.04\00:08:01.21 those laws were applied 00:08:01.24\00:08:03.51 and number of people around encountered them. 00:08:03.55\00:08:06.41 In England particularly, they were severally applied. 00:08:06.45\00:08:10.89 And nobody much would challenge it 00:08:10.92\00:08:13.09 because it would say national survival was at stake, 00:08:13.12\00:08:15.82 you know, lose, sink ships and so on. 00:08:15.86\00:08:19.63 And you couldn't question it. 00:08:19.66\00:08:22.66 And even back then it did bear a bit 00:08:22.70\00:08:26.37 on regular church activities. 00:08:26.40\00:08:29.00 Like in London, you gonna go church 00:08:29.04\00:08:31.74 when there is a black out? 00:08:31.77\00:08:33.31 No, no. We couldn't do that. 00:08:33.34\00:08:35.38 Well, I'm not saying that it necessarily does away 00:08:35.41\00:08:40.45 with the religious freedom, if you're not given weekend, 00:08:40.48\00:08:42.78 you can't go to the church service. 00:08:42.82\00:08:44.75 But when you're going into a war that might be years, 00:08:44.79\00:08:48.22 you no longer going to meet 00:08:48.26\00:08:50.29 or as Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld said, 00:08:50.33\00:08:56.97 surely after 9/11, he said, 00:08:57.00\00:08:58.43 "This is a war that'll last our lifetime. 00:08:58.47\00:09:01.00 So we could clearly have a change 00:09:01.04\00:09:03.91 that would restrict, say you are right to make that, 00:09:03.94\00:09:06.57 could be just open ended. 00:09:06.61\00:09:08.78 I would think in a situation 00:09:08.81\00:09:10.15 like that people of faith would have 00:09:10.18\00:09:11.55 to insist on continued worship, bring them into some conflict. 00:09:11.58\00:09:16.45 But back to Europe, 00:09:16.48\00:09:17.82 for we don't have too much time left, 00:09:17.85\00:09:19.35 what are the points? 00:09:19.39\00:09:20.72 Waldenses, Albigenses. 00:09:20.76\00:09:22.42 These were amazing stories of small religious group 00:09:22.46\00:09:25.86 who didn't-- you know we don't need to prove 00:09:25.89\00:09:27.76 that their beliefs were accurate or biblical 00:09:27.80\00:09:31.37 in every regard but they clearly stood 00:09:31.40\00:09:33.44 by their conscience 00:09:33.47\00:09:34.80 and they put their lives on the line for their faith. 00:09:34.84\00:09:37.04 Didn't they? 00:09:37.07\00:09:38.41 And that's what we come to admire about them. 00:09:38.44\00:09:40.54 It's just their willingness to lay down life, 00:09:40.58\00:09:44.41 property to continue in what they believed 00:09:44.45\00:09:48.75 in enormous pressure. 00:09:48.78\00:09:51.12 I mean that's, you know, seeing that they, 00:09:51.15\00:09:54.09 their dedication is studying the Bible. 00:09:54.12\00:09:56.32 It's something that we can admire. 00:09:56.36\00:09:59.19 That's right. 00:09:59.23\00:10:00.56 That's a great model that I think currently 00:10:00.60\00:10:03.50 your church and my church, the Seventh Adventist church 00:10:03.53\00:10:05.93 has held it up as a model because, you know, 00:10:05.97\00:10:09.24 the Bible is a very safe guide. 00:10:09.27\00:10:11.17 Within Christianity, it's to direct your activities 00:10:11.21\00:10:15.01 rather than you know some charismatic individuals 00:10:15.04\00:10:19.68 like David Koresh, 00:10:19.71\00:10:21.05 that claims he was Christ on earth 00:10:21.08\00:10:22.42 and, you know, do what he says. 00:10:22.45\00:10:24.12 Let him take as many wives or the traditions 00:10:24.15\00:10:27.56 as the Bible itself says, the tradition of men, 00:10:27.59\00:10:29.46 you don't want that. 00:10:29.49\00:10:30.83 The Bible is a good guide. 00:10:30.86\00:10:32.19 So here was a group that were trying to centre 00:10:32.23\00:10:33.56 their religious activities around the Bible. 00:10:33.60\00:10:36.50 So I'm sure that it was inspiring for you to see that 00:10:36.53\00:10:38.77 and you have the privilege of taking 00:10:38.80\00:10:40.14 your son with you, didn't you? 00:10:40.17\00:10:41.50 We did. 00:10:41.54\00:10:42.87 We took him into those churches, 00:10:42.90\00:10:44.81 and they still have a college there, 00:10:44.84\00:10:46.51 where they taught their pastors, 00:10:46.54\00:10:48.24 their barbs, they call them. 00:10:48.28\00:10:49.61 And there is a stone table where you could sit there 00:10:49.64\00:10:52.31 and gather around, you know, 00:10:52.35\00:10:54.22 like they did when they were 00:10:54.25\00:10:55.58 studying the Bible by candlelight. 00:10:55.62\00:10:57.52 And, you know, you hope that, 00:10:57.55\00:10:59.39 you-- my son will take some inspiration 00:10:59.42\00:11:02.62 from that, to see that these things 00:11:02.66\00:11:03.99 that he is learning are important 00:11:04.03\00:11:05.83 and that they will guide his life. 00:11:05.86\00:11:07.20 No. I'm sure. 00:11:07.23\00:11:08.56 You know, as long as he will remember that. 00:11:08.60\00:11:09.93 What is he? Twelve or eleven when you took him there. 00:11:09.96\00:11:13.10 But hopefully that something, it will stay by. 00:11:13.13\00:11:15.74 But all of us, these are the models of behavior 00:11:15.77\00:11:18.84 that we need to emulate. 00:11:18.87\00:11:20.48 Absolutely. 00:11:20.51\00:11:21.84 It's like I don't know how often we will be called 00:11:21.88\00:11:23.41 upon to like, risk our lives for what we believe in. 00:11:23.45\00:11:26.21 But to see that these things are important 00:11:26.25\00:11:30.45 is him to remember that they are that important. 00:11:30.49\00:11:33.32 Keep this from taking it for granted. 00:11:33.36\00:11:36.93 I have never been one of those enamored 00:11:36.96\00:11:39.13 with that old film, "The Wizard of Oz". 00:11:39.16\00:11:41.96 The scenery and the staging, 00:11:42.00\00:11:44.93 there is a little too garish for my taste. 00:11:44.97\00:11:48.84 And the saying that you're not in Kansas anymore 00:11:48.87\00:11:51.47 Dorothy is very appropriate 00:11:51.51\00:11:53.68 because it's not the way things should be in the past. 00:11:53.71\00:11:58.45 For most people the past is sort of seep year 00:11:58.48\00:12:00.82 and one dimensional. 00:12:00.85\00:12:04.62 When I traveled in Europe some months ago, 00:12:04.65\00:12:07.32 I was reminded that, 00:12:07.36\00:12:08.69 that yellow brick road of nostalgia 00:12:08.72\00:12:11.33 can just easily take you to the Waldenses 00:12:11.36\00:12:15.20 and the mountain fastnesses where they hid 00:12:15.23\00:12:18.13 from the authorities that were chasing them, 00:12:18.17\00:12:20.87 all because their religion didn't meet public favor. 00:12:20.90\00:12:24.47 There have been many people through the ages 00:12:24.51\00:12:27.64 and in the homeland, if you like of Europe, 00:12:27.68\00:12:32.18 many people gave their lives, 00:12:32.21\00:12:35.35 sacrificed peace and security because the word of God, 00:12:35.38\00:12:39.92 the faith that they held was so important 00:12:39.95\00:12:43.09 that they would take on duke, duchess, king, emperor, 00:12:43.12\00:12:48.16 anyone for their faith. 00:12:48.20\00:12:50.77 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:12:50.80\00:12:53.54