Welcome to The Liberty Insider. 00:00:16.31\00:00:18.48 This is the program that brings you news, views, 00:00:18.51\00:00:20.92 discussion, view point and information on Religious 00:00:20.95\00:00:25.62 Liberty in the United States and around the world. 00:00:25.65\00:00:28.62 My name, Lincoln Steed, editor of "Liberty Magazine" 00:00:28.66\00:00:32.33 and my guest on the program is Kim Peckham, 00:00:32.36\00:00:35.06 among author, raconteur and- 00:00:35.10\00:00:38.90 I like that title. 00:00:38.93\00:00:41.34 I haven't heard that one before. 00:00:41.37\00:00:42.70 And Public Relations Projectionist 00:00:42.74\00:00:46.47 for The Review and Herald 00:00:46.51\00:00:48.31 which probably could have used a little PR. 00:00:48.34\00:00:52.71 No, I'm indulging myself a bit but the connection 00:00:52.75\00:00:56.75 I should give to our viewers is this until this last issued, 00:00:56.79\00:00:59.75 The Review Herald was the printer 00:00:59.79\00:01:02.06 for Liberty Magazine 00:01:02.09\00:01:03.69 so we've had a close relationship 00:01:03.73\00:01:06.23 and then I've worked at the Review 00:01:06.26\00:01:08.30 on two occasions and I had great respect for the, 00:01:08.33\00:01:11.63 this institution which was the founding institution 00:01:11.67\00:01:14.80 of the Seventh Day Adventist Church. 00:01:14.84\00:01:16.60 Yeah, even before there was the name, 00:01:16.64\00:01:17.97 Seventh Day Adventist. 00:01:18.01\00:01:19.34 Absolutely and the church's structure was formed around it. 00:01:19.37\00:01:22.74 But enough of that, let's talk about 00:01:22.78\00:01:25.75 the Religious Liberty generally. 00:01:25.78\00:01:27.15 But I'd like to start Religious Liberty 00:01:27.18\00:01:30.62 as I said in the introduction 00:01:30.65\00:01:32.15 in the United States and around the world 00:01:32.19\00:01:33.72 but let's go around the world and across the Atlantic. 00:01:33.76\00:01:37.19 All right. 00:01:37.23\00:01:38.56 As I've been a few times and I know you were there 00:01:38.59\00:01:40.66 very recently, more recently than me. 00:01:40.70\00:01:42.26 It was just a few months ago or weeks ago now, 00:01:42.30\00:01:44.83 you and your family did a massive tour through Europe. 00:01:44.87\00:01:49.80 Yeah, we went through a few parts of Europe. 00:01:49.84\00:01:54.04 Where did you go? Which countries did you go to? 00:01:54.08\00:01:56.31 We stopped in England and in France, just in Paris 00:01:56.34\00:02:00.22 for a short time and then on to Italy, 00:02:00.25\00:02:02.48 Northern Italy for a while 00:02:02.52\00:02:04.42 and that was one of the more interesting 00:02:04.45\00:02:06.49 spots there in Northern Italy. 00:02:06.52\00:02:08.32 They are by the border of France and the Piedmont. 00:02:08.36\00:02:11.73 My wife remembered going there earlier to see the, 00:02:11.76\00:02:15.63 where the Waldensians were, the early Protestants there. 00:02:15.66\00:02:18.77 And I said, well that doesn't sound terrible interesting 00:02:18.80\00:02:21.84 to me but turned out to be a highlight. 00:02:21.87\00:02:23.64 It's a beautiful spot there. 00:02:23.67\00:02:25.07 Beautiful, especially in the Torre Pellice. 00:02:25.11\00:02:27.41 Yes, Torre Pellice which happens to be the name 00:02:27.44\00:02:30.01 of the Italian guy on the MythBusters 00:02:30.05\00:02:32.71 by the way so that can help you remember. 00:02:32.75\00:02:34.72 A tattoo guy. 00:02:34.75\00:02:36.08 Yeah, his name is Torre Pellice Tutus. 00:02:36.12\00:02:37.65 And I watched the MythBusters on occasions. 00:02:37.69\00:02:41.42 The tower, which Torre Pellice team mean literally? 00:02:41.46\00:02:46.29 Excuse me, so had no-- 00:02:46.33\00:02:47.86 an Italian to be on this program? 00:02:47.90\00:02:50.00 Yes, you should read the form you signed. 00:02:50.03\00:02:52.97 I should. 00:02:53.00\00:02:54.34 Anyhow, yeah, it wasn't that long ago, 00:02:54.37\00:02:56.34 I was there and I was bowled over too. 00:02:56.37\00:02:58.34 It was a beautiful atmospheric location up in the hills, 00:02:58.37\00:03:02.24 'cause I remember it was up from Torrent. 00:03:02.28\00:03:05.15 Isn't Torrent. 00:03:05.18\00:03:06.51 Yeah, about an hour, west of Torrent. 00:03:06.55\00:03:08.42 And you can see the mountains from Torrens there 00:03:08.45\00:03:10.12 on the horizon, as you come closer and closer 00:03:10.15\00:03:12.12 and they just start to envelope you. 00:03:12.15\00:03:14.39 Yeah, very sharp rugged rock, rocky peaks. 00:03:14.42\00:03:18.29 And I'm sure you went into the caves 00:03:18.33\00:03:20.90 there where they have the church services. 00:03:20.93\00:03:24.23 The caves they kind of represents 00:03:24.27\00:03:25.83 where they escaped to have an unnoticed church service 00:03:25.87\00:03:30.17 and we went there with our son 00:03:30.21\00:03:32.57 who just loved crawling around in the mud and said, 00:03:32.61\00:03:34.68 "Hey, there's a cavern over here." 00:03:34.71\00:03:36.75 He found a few extras for you. 00:03:36.78\00:03:38.65 So I think kids would love cave church services. 00:03:38.68\00:03:40.85 I don't think adults so much. 00:03:40.88\00:03:42.25 We were mostly like, when can we get out of here and go home 00:03:42.28\00:03:44.65 to lunch which is pretty much how we do in regular church so. 00:03:44.69\00:03:47.26 Yeah, that's another story. 00:03:47.29\00:03:50.09 We need to have a program on that some time. 00:03:50.13\00:03:52.53 But yeah, it was good to walk there in the foot steps 00:03:52.56\00:03:55.73 of these early Protestants and get a picture 00:03:55.76\00:04:00.57 for how different they were. 00:04:00.60\00:04:03.00 I mean, of course just a little later 00:04:03.04\00:04:05.14 we were in Milan and we were there 00:04:05.17\00:04:07.48 in the fabulous marble Cathedral you know, 00:04:07.51\00:04:11.15 going up to the sky where there's with its white 00:04:11.18\00:04:14.65 faA ade and while we were there in the mountains, 00:04:14.68\00:04:17.75 we were able to just walk into their 00:04:17.79\00:04:20.39 thier small Waldensian churches there. 00:04:20.42\00:04:23.89 Well, they have their, it's actually their, 00:04:23.93\00:04:26.36 not their head quarters church for the Waldens, 00:04:26.39\00:04:28.30 World Waldensian Fellowship down in the city. 00:04:28.33\00:04:31.10 Yeah, that's right. Their college there- 00:04:31.13\00:04:32.97 No, I don't think you could fit more than 00:04:33.00\00:04:35.20 two, three hundred people in that church. 00:04:35.24\00:04:37.27 A little different than the Cathedrals. 00:04:37.31\00:04:39.67 We also went up to like the smaller towns, upper, 00:04:39.71\00:04:42.98 up towards the mountains 00:04:43.01\00:04:44.41 and they had small, smaller churches. 00:04:44.45\00:04:46.18 There was a little smaller churches, 00:04:46.21\00:04:47.55 there was a chapel that they might have 50 people are really. 00:04:47.58\00:04:49.42 Is that the one with the white washed walls, interior, 00:04:49.45\00:04:52.59 Yes, very clean, wooden benches, 00:04:52.62\00:04:56.62 the Ten Commandments up there on the wall 00:04:56.66\00:04:58.96 and it made such a contrast is you could see 00:04:58.99\00:05:02.40 that they were kind of probably trying 00:05:02.43\00:05:03.77 to make a point there that it's not about 00:05:03.80\00:05:06.30 the ostentation in the wealth and all that. 00:05:06.33\00:05:09.17 It's just a simple worship, worshiping of God there. 00:05:09.20\00:05:13.24 Well, I always get troubled 00:05:13.27\00:05:14.61 at different parts in the world, 00:05:14.64\00:05:16.85 particularly Italy but you can see plenty of big church 00:05:16.88\00:05:20.42 edifices around the world and in Europe, particularly. 00:05:20.45\00:05:24.45 And it always troubles me to go into these huge monuments 00:05:24.49\00:05:28.29 of human attainment of statuary 00:05:28.32\00:05:32.99 and flying buttresses and all that sort of stuff 00:05:33.03\00:05:36.63 and I don't find God there. 00:05:36.67\00:05:38.70 It actually I find it offensive to create something 00:05:38.73\00:05:41.04 that Jesus said, "No where to lay His head." 00:05:41.07\00:05:44.54 What would you think of such places erected for faith, 00:05:44.57\00:05:48.54 they're not really emulating Christ? 00:05:48.58\00:05:52.15 And yet, you know, there's another way to look at it. 00:05:52.18\00:05:54.78 Just to kind of take the other point of view is- 00:05:54.82\00:05:57.29 Of course, we need the other point of view. 00:05:57.32\00:05:59.29 It is your line. 00:05:59.32\00:06:01.12 Not to stir but I can understand why people would 00:06:01.16\00:06:04.73 say we were here to do our best. 00:06:04.76\00:06:06.26 It's a human tendency. 00:06:06.29\00:06:07.63 To do our best for God, why am I living in a house 00:06:07.66\00:06:10.27 that is more ostentatious than the Lord's house 00:06:10.30\00:06:14.17 where I'm worshipping at? 00:06:14.20\00:06:15.60 So it makes sense to put all this wealth and all this effort 00:06:15.64\00:06:21.01 and all this talent into the place you make for the Lord. 00:06:21.04\00:06:24.38 But I think probably some times it gets tied up 00:06:24.41\00:06:26.51 in personal pride and civic pride. 00:06:26.55\00:06:28.68 Not to mention that many of those countries at that time 00:06:28.72\00:06:33.12 when they were built, you know, the peasants 00:06:33.15\00:06:35.46 and others were living around and pretty substandard housing 00:06:35.49\00:06:39.29 and they were being dried to built that. 00:06:39.33\00:06:41.23 Well, no, there's a whole- 00:06:41.26\00:06:42.60 Not to mention, since we're talking about religion 00:06:42.63\00:06:45.20 and Religious Liberty, you know, Martin Luther, 00:06:45.23\00:06:48.67 his great objection, 95 points he came up with 00:06:48.70\00:06:52.77 and I'm not sure or any of us know 00:06:52.81\00:06:54.14 all of those points but they were pretty important, 00:06:54.18\00:06:57.91 that it was precipitated by Monk Tetzel, 00:06:57.95\00:07:01.38 remember, doing the rounds throughout Europe, 00:07:01.42\00:07:04.65 raising money and people forget really what was going on. 00:07:04.69\00:07:08.29 It was over indulgences. 00:07:08.32\00:07:09.72 He was selling what the church at the time felt that it had 00:07:09.76\00:07:12.99 the right to grant you spiritual dispensation, 00:07:13.03\00:07:16.50 in this case a little less time in purgatory 00:07:16.53\00:07:18.73 on your way to heaven for money. 00:07:18.77\00:07:22.07 Some people remember that. For building program if-- 00:07:22.10\00:07:24.01 That's where I'm really gonna get. 00:07:24.04\00:07:25.84 It was all the buildings at St. Peters. 00:07:25.87\00:07:28.28 Yes, talk about a, you know, a real premium 00:07:28.31\00:07:30.55 for your donations is to get into heaven free. 00:07:30.58\00:07:33.31 Although I've been in the few churches where the building 00:07:33.35\00:07:35.28 program was about as extortive. 00:07:35.32\00:07:39.29 In fact for the point of view of Liberty Magazine, 00:07:39.32\00:07:41.22 I, you know, once a year, for the first quarter at least 00:07:41.26\00:07:45.69 I do the rounds of a lot of mostly Adventist churches 00:07:45.73\00:07:49.33 trying to pump up interest 00:07:49.36\00:07:50.70 and get sponsorship for the magazine 00:07:50.73\00:07:53.64 and what we're doing and we're always 00:07:53.67\00:07:56.30 at counterpoints with the local building program 00:07:56.34\00:07:58.57 and their aspirations for building 00:07:58.61\00:08:02.54 and supporting their structure. 00:08:02.58\00:08:04.11 Yeah, so we can be sort of sympathetic 00:08:04.15\00:08:05.48 with their needs- 00:08:05.51\00:08:06.85 Sympathetic but all, wealth, thank you, 00:08:06.88\00:08:08.82 for giving me the benefit of doubt. 00:08:08.85\00:08:10.22 It doesn't give me sympathy because I, you know, 00:08:10.25\00:08:15.09 these are the greater things 00:08:15.12\00:08:16.46 that Jesus says, you've done this 00:08:16.49\00:08:17.83 but you've neglected the real important things. 00:08:17.86\00:08:20.73 It's projecting the values and the character of Jesus 00:08:20.76\00:08:24.90 that we should be about, right? Not building a wall. 00:08:24.93\00:08:29.54 Yes, absolutely, but and it's so interesting 00:08:29.57\00:08:33.51 that how the Waldensians as they got into the Bible 00:08:33.54\00:08:36.95 and that it all began there 00:08:36.98\00:08:38.31 with Peter Waldo studying the Bible 00:08:38.35\00:08:40.32 that they went in such a different path 00:08:40.35\00:08:43.18 and I imagine some of it was a reaction 00:08:43.22\00:08:45.95 to the excesses of the established church 00:08:45.99\00:08:49.82 but they really went into a different path 00:08:49.86\00:08:52.49 and then ofcourse it's so impressive, 00:08:52.53\00:08:53.93 their dedication to that 00:08:53.96\00:08:55.90 in the face of like serious persecution, 00:08:55.93\00:08:57.90 they've been thrown out of their homes, 00:08:57.93\00:08:59.40 somebody losing their property, 00:08:59.43\00:09:01.80 been thrown out often into dead of winter which is worst. 00:09:01.84\00:09:03.61 But they weren't just, even though they ended being-- 00:09:03.64\00:09:06.51 it into those caves and smoked out, 00:09:06.54\00:09:09.24 or not smoked out, smoked to death on an occasion. 00:09:09.28\00:09:12.41 But really their approach was to branch out 00:09:12.45\00:09:15.42 and go places they were going out. 00:09:15.45\00:09:16.82 They were, we have a term in the Adventist church 00:09:16.85\00:09:19.12 for our literature ministry 00:09:19.15\00:09:21.26 which The Review was closely tied to, 00:09:21.29\00:09:23.96 Culp Ordering. 00:09:23.99\00:09:25.33 I don't know really where that word came from to be honest. 00:09:25.36\00:09:28.10 Sounds freakish to me. It does sound a little freakish. 00:09:28.13\00:09:30.33 But, you know, these have been or Culp Orders have been Bible 00:09:30.37\00:09:34.54 and religious literature sales people that could go out 00:09:34.57\00:09:37.74 door to door and in selling these materials, 00:09:37.77\00:09:40.58 have a chance to witness 00:09:40.61\00:09:41.94 to their faith to those individuals. 00:09:41.98\00:09:43.95 It's a great dynamic. 00:09:43.98\00:09:45.31 That's what the Waldensians did wasn't it? 00:09:45.35\00:09:46.68 That's right. 00:09:46.72\00:09:48.05 Every Culp Order looks back to the Waldensians 00:09:48.08\00:09:49.42 as sort of their modal 00:09:49.45\00:09:51.22 and well, the Waldensians didn't do it 00:09:51.25\00:09:52.99 for money, of course or to raise money 00:09:53.02\00:09:55.36 but to just share the scriptures 00:09:55.39\00:09:56.73 which it's just hard to imagine at time when- 00:09:56.76\00:09:59.69 Just that would be illegal. 00:09:59.73\00:10:01.06 It would be illegal for you to actually have a copy 00:10:01.10\00:10:03.90 of this scripture in your own language. 00:10:03.93\00:10:06.03 Because you are too dumb to understand it, you know, 00:10:06.07\00:10:08.90 which might be true for I don't know 00:10:08.94\00:10:10.97 who but that was the idea 00:10:11.01\00:10:13.78 that you people couldn't understand this 00:10:13.81\00:10:15.34 so it is actually against the law 00:10:15.38\00:10:17.71 for you to read the scriptures. 00:10:17.75\00:10:19.58 And I mean, I'm just I'm trying to imagine 00:10:19.61\00:10:21.45 the courage that would take to take illegal documents 00:10:21.48\00:10:26.15 and go to strangers and try to see 00:10:26.19\00:10:29.06 if they would be open to this. 00:10:29.09\00:10:30.43 It's not a direct comparison 00:10:30.46\00:10:31.79 but the risk is sort of roughly equivalent to, 00:10:31.83\00:10:35.10 now I'm forgetting the guy's, Snowden. 00:10:35.13\00:10:37.37 Well, yeah. 00:10:37.40\00:10:38.87 Really, the social disapprobation 00:10:38.90\00:10:42.87 would be the same. 00:10:42.90\00:10:44.24 Everyone's hand would be against them 00:10:44.27\00:10:45.61 because they'll threat, what it was though was 00:10:45.64\00:10:46.98 they were threatening the social order. 00:10:47.01\00:10:49.24 The control of the church through the state depended 00:10:49.28\00:10:53.05 on their dictates being followed 00:10:53.08\00:10:55.75 rather than any freelance ideas 00:10:55.78\00:10:59.35 that might come from the holy words 00:10:59.39\00:11:01.22 that they were representing. 00:11:01.26\00:11:03.12 They threatened their power. 00:11:03.16\00:11:04.73 It's an awkward position for the church to be in. 00:11:04.76\00:11:06.93 It kind of reminds you of the back in the time of Jesus 00:11:06.96\00:11:09.66 that like if they know too much about the Bible, 00:11:09.70\00:11:12.13 it's going to be a problem for us. 00:11:12.17\00:11:14.27 So we gotta keep that under control. 00:11:14.30\00:11:16.47 And then in defense of the prolets 00:11:16.50\00:11:20.04 and the princes that they're biding back then, 00:11:20.08\00:11:24.08 there an--of truth in their fear 00:11:24.11\00:11:29.55 like a lot of other editors I get letters from people 00:11:29.58\00:11:32.02 who have been reading from people perhaps 00:11:32.05\00:11:35.52 not well educated, doesn't always follow 00:11:35.56\00:11:39.06 but some of them clearly not well educated 00:11:39.09\00:11:41.43 nor knowledgeable about how to read 00:11:41.46\00:11:46.10 a piece of literature and get the sense out of it. 00:11:46.13\00:11:48.50 They read the Bible and over and over 00:11:48.54\00:11:50.94 fixate on certain things 00:11:50.97\00:11:52.31 and I get these letters that they're sort of evidence 00:11:52.34\00:11:56.61 of a disordered mind, you know, the text bubble art 00:11:56.64\00:12:00.22 and the logic, you know, just swirls around this 00:12:00.25\00:12:03.45 and they'd literally 00:12:03.49\00:12:06.05 what Agrippa I think said to Paul 00:12:06.09\00:12:08.66 when he was brought before him and he says, 00:12:08.69\00:12:10.13 "Your great learning has made you mad, Paul." 00:12:10.16\00:12:12.06 He said. Do you remember that statement? 00:12:12.09\00:12:14.70 So there is a danger that someone uncritically 00:12:14.73\00:12:19.17 and in a simplistic, simplistic we need but you know, 00:12:19.20\00:12:23.20 are not reasoned why 00:12:23.24\00:12:25.27 and I think also not truly Spirit-informed way, 00:12:25.31\00:12:30.11 read in the Bible that they could 00:12:30.15\00:12:31.48 come to dangerous conclusions. 00:12:31.51\00:12:32.91 They are not what the authorities 00:12:32.95\00:12:34.55 in the church where concerned about then. 00:12:34.58\00:12:36.52 The simple people would read this and you know, run off 00:12:36.55\00:12:41.29 and tear down the church and all the rest and- 00:12:41.32\00:12:43.79 Yeah, they sort of turned out to be right. 00:12:43.83\00:12:45.49 You're right. 00:12:45.53\00:12:46.86 It was like when Luther read Romans-- 00:12:46.90\00:12:48.90 Led to the peasants' rebellion. 00:12:48.93\00:12:50.97 You're right, all kind of things happened. 00:12:51.00\00:12:52.33 And to his shame, what he did inside of them 00:12:52.37\00:12:55.57 to what he then condemned them 00:12:55.60\00:12:56.94 and said God's, they were going to hell. 00:12:56.97\00:12:59.41 They literally dedicated them to hell. 00:12:59.44\00:13:02.18 But there was some truth in the fear. 00:13:02.21\00:13:04.61 We need, I'm getting into this discussion so much 00:13:04.65\00:13:07.02 that I'm forgetting our time 00:13:07.05\00:13:08.65 so we need to take a break, stay with us. 00:13:08.68\00:13:10.62 We'll be back shortly to continue 00:13:10.65\00:13:12.52 the European odyssey, the Yellow Brick Road story. 00:13:12.55\00:13:15.56