Welcome back to the "Liberty Insider." 00:00:03.43\00:00:05.03 Before the break with guest Kim Peckham 00:00:05.07\00:00:08.57 we were discussing 00:00:08.60\00:00:10.57 and I might have been holding forth a little too much 00:00:10.61\00:00:12.97 on my principles or my take on religious liberty 00:00:13.01\00:00:16.68 but[] Kim had some very good points. 00:00:16.71\00:00:19.71 There are lot of challenges to this assumption 00:00:19.75\00:00:23.42 that I have and we project through Liberty Magazine 00:00:23.45\00:00:25.92 that religious liberty is for all people, 00:00:25.95\00:00:27.99 it's inherent 00:00:28.02\00:00:29.49 and no matter you believe it should be respected 00:00:29.52\00:00:31.86 and allowed unless of course some 00:00:31.89\00:00:33.83 civil little public endangerments involved, 00:00:33.86\00:00:37.20 that's another question. 00:00:37.23\00:00:38.57 But it's not for me 00:00:38.60\00:00:40.40 to double guess religious viewpoint. 00:00:40.44\00:00:43.00 It has to be allowed and I have to defend it 00:00:43.04\00:00:45.61 with my life if necessary 00:00:45.64\00:00:46.98 because its an inherent right of someone. 00:00:47.01\00:00:49.54 But there are challenges to religious liberty. 00:00:49.58\00:00:53.72 It happens all the time I think and, 00:00:53.75\00:00:55.98 and what we are seeing and I think more commonly now 00:00:56.02\00:00:58.65 is challenges to religious liberty 00:00:58.69\00:01:01.99 not from other religions sometimes 00:01:02.02\00:01:04.33 but also from secular ideals 00:01:04.36\00:01:08.46 that are pressed on people, 00:01:08.50\00:01:12.23 I think maybe the Hobby Lobby case 00:01:12.27\00:01:14.74 which has been interpreted several different ways 00:01:14.77\00:01:17.01 but this idea that the government 00:01:17.04\00:01:18.97 and what everyone agrees on 00:01:19.01\00:01:21.24 in society may need to be applied to people 00:01:21.28\00:01:24.51 with[out] that religious believes 00:01:24.55\00:01:26.92 or contrary religious believes. 00:01:26.95\00:01:30.52 One of the principles, 00:01:30.55\00:01:31.89 yeah, you are right with kind of words there-- 00:01:31.92\00:01:33.25 I think I'm right, yes. 00:01:33.29\00:01:34.62 One of the principles of religious liberty 00:01:34.66\00:01:37.26 and it was even-- even the Quran 00:01:37.29\00:01:40.10 does pay lip service to this, even though they practice not. 00:01:40.13\00:01:44.37 Its supposed to be no collation in religion. 00:01:44.40\00:01:47.40 It supposed to be. 00:01:47.44\00:01:48.77 And I myself didn't find the collation in Hobby Lobby. 00:01:48.80\00:01:54.28 Because, why did you-- 00:01:54.31\00:01:56.48 Nobody was required 00:01:56.51\00:01:59.28 to take advantage of that service 00:01:59.31\00:02:01.02 of the birth control or other services 00:02:06.25\00:02:12.73 the one against the moral views of the owners of that business 00:02:12.76\00:02:18.33 so there was-- 00:02:18.37\00:02:19.77 that neither they know their employees 00:02:19.80\00:02:21.84 were required to participate 00:02:21.87\00:02:24.81 in an activity that they found troublesome. 00:02:24.84\00:02:27.84 It was a matter of personal choice 00:02:27.88\00:02:30.05 but the employer was prepared 00:02:30.08\00:02:33.52 and sued to get the right 00:02:33.55\00:02:35.18 to make that decision for someone else, 00:02:35.22\00:02:37.22 that's collation. 00:02:37.25\00:02:38.59 Yeah, so they were-- that was the incident 00:02:38.62\00:02:41.26 as you see it there[] probably it was 00:02:41.29\00:02:43.56 religious liberty of the employers 00:02:43.59\00:02:45.56 to make the choice was being-- 00:02:45.59\00:02:46.96 It was one on the religious liberty rights of the employer 00:02:47.00\00:02:52.70 and I must say that this is a complex 00:02:52.73\00:02:55.84 that you got it to an end 00:02:55.87\00:02:57.21 and depending on 00:02:57.24\00:02:58.57 the angle of religious freedom you look at 00:02:58.61\00:03:00.61 you can argue it two different ways. 00:03:00.64\00:03:02.84 And we actually had articles in Liberty, 00:03:02.88\00:03:04.51 three articles as I can remember 00:03:04.55\00:03:05.91 and two took quite divergent views. 00:03:05.95\00:03:09.05 Overall, I'm not happy with the case 00:03:09.08\00:03:10.72 because I also think 00:03:10.75\00:03:12.75 that its consistent with Citizens United, 00:03:12.79\00:03:17.33 that was the Supreme Court that held that corporations 00:03:17.36\00:03:21.63 have the rights of the individuals. 00:03:21.66\00:03:24.73 And I think that Hobby Lobby 00:03:24.77\00:03:26.94 even though its not narrowly speaking-- 00:03:26.97\00:03:30.91 well, its connected, but you know, 00:03:30.94\00:03:32.27 narrowly speaking it wasn't, 00:03:32.31\00:03:33.64 it was one case and the other fled from. 00:03:33.68\00:03:35.64 I think it shows further that corporate, 00:03:35.68\00:03:39.05 in this case employee corporate rights 00:03:39.08\00:03:41.05 can trump individual rights and I don't like that thinking. 00:03:41.08\00:03:44.55 And I've heard representatives 00:03:44.59\00:03:46.15 of one of the major religious groups in this country 00:03:46.19\00:03:51.49 decry effect that there is too much emphasis 00:03:51.53\00:03:53.80 on individual conscience rights 00:03:53.83\00:03:56.90 and not enough on the corporate rights of the church 00:03:56.93\00:04:00.17 and my ears go up with that because I think 00:04:00.20\00:04:02.30 middle ages where the church 00:04:02.34\00:04:04.44 and the state were in bed together 00:04:04.47\00:04:05.91 and yes, then the church and what it said, 00:04:05.94\00:04:09.58 its dictates for empowered and protected 00:04:09.61\00:04:12.05 but different from that church and everyone is against you. 00:04:12.08\00:04:17.85 Well, you know, I'm still sympathetic 00:04:17.89\00:04:20.09 I guess maybe to the Hobby Lobby owners 00:04:20.12\00:04:22.26 who felt it was a matter of conscience for them 00:04:22.29\00:04:26.03 but there were a lot of other people involved 00:04:26.06\00:04:28.20 so that's what you find so complicated. 00:04:28.23\00:04:29.56 We don't need to question their sincerity, 00:04:29.60\00:04:35.54 you can sincerely be wrong of course. 00:04:35.57\00:04:37.37 Of course. Yeah. 00:04:37.41\00:04:38.97 Now, yeah, it's just not worth getting into, 00:04:39.01\00:04:42.84 you know, what was their motivation. 00:04:42.88\00:04:44.21 I think its reasonable and probably did offend this, 00:04:44.25\00:04:47.32 their personal conscience sensibility. 00:04:47.35\00:04:50.49 But you know, where else can you see in society 00:04:50.52\00:04:52.85 that this tension is sort of welling up 00:04:52.89\00:04:55.86 in societal ways that the blindside people 00:04:55.89\00:04:59.56 on the principle of religious liberty. 00:04:59.59\00:05:03.43 I think that there is a lot of people 00:05:03.47\00:05:07.94 who are wondering if societal norms 00:05:07.97\00:05:12.17 are gonna affect their beliefs. 00:05:12.21\00:05:15.61 You know, there's been these other cases, 00:05:15.64\00:05:17.68 you know, sometimes involved in 00:05:17.71\00:05:23.05 same sex marriages and so forth 00:05:23.08\00:05:25.15 and the people who may not want to be 00:05:25.19\00:05:27.76 involved in that for their own religious believes. 00:05:27.79\00:05:31.23 You know the case of the-- the wedding cake baker 00:05:31.26\00:05:34.60 who tried to get out of providing a wedding cake 00:05:34.63\00:05:38.17 for a gay marriage. 00:05:38.20\00:05:41.14 These things seem like they might be 00:05:41.17\00:05:43.04 aware of the real edge of the debate 00:05:43.07\00:05:45.84 under religious liberty are right now in America. 00:05:45.87\00:05:48.54 They are. 00:05:48.58\00:05:49.94 We are perceptive I can tell you 00:05:49.98\00:05:52.95 you're right on course 00:05:52.98\00:05:55.32 with where these things are going. 00:05:55.35\00:05:59.49 How we deal with that societal is less legal, 00:05:59.52\00:06:03.43 the legal thing is fairly plain really 00:06:03.46\00:06:06.16 but how we deal with societal, societal I think 00:06:06.19\00:06:10.77 we will have a great bearing on where the mainline churches 00:06:10.80\00:06:13.60 lead us and whether we head toward 00:06:13.64\00:06:17.41 an over reaction and an attempt to gain political power 00:06:17.44\00:06:21.91 to support a particular religious view point. 00:06:21.94\00:06:27.52 You know, gay marriage to, 00:06:27.55\00:06:28.98 you know, we've talked about it a lot on this program before. 00:06:29.02\00:06:32.69 Gay marriage I'd think from the point of view 00:06:32.72\00:06:34.99 of almost any Christian, Bible believing Christian 00:06:35.02\00:06:39.23 from the certainly point of view 00:06:39.26\00:06:40.70 of someone reading the Quran 00:06:40.73\00:06:43.37 and from some other religious traditions 00:06:43.40\00:06:46.67 is problematic. 00:06:46.70\00:06:48.40 It's not seen as 00:06:48.44\00:06:52.27 morally admirable, 00:06:52.31\00:06:54.44 its not even seen as safe for the society 00:06:54.48\00:06:58.08 but if you believe in separation of church and state 00:06:58.11\00:07:02.88 even a corrupt society has a right 00:07:02.92\00:07:06.55 within its norms to enact, support for such behavior 00:07:06.59\00:07:11.93 and it should be possible for a person of faith 00:07:11.96\00:07:14.66 to decry that 00:07:14.70\00:07:16.97 and yet 00:07:17.00\00:07:19.23 allow it in the sense that we don't control 00:07:19.27\00:07:21.80 the state and the government 00:07:21.84\00:07:23.64 but just maintain our faith position, 00:07:23.67\00:07:26.37 be able to say that this is not right 00:07:26.41\00:07:28.51 as many other things aren't 00:07:28.54\00:07:29.88 but we live our lives as our faith calls us to be. 00:07:29.91\00:07:33.48 The problem is that a lot of people 00:07:33.52\00:07:36.28 and we are back to the real meaning of religious liberty 00:07:36.32\00:07:39.12 have always thought that it was the right 00:07:39.15\00:07:41.82 for their faith to be supported by the government. 00:07:41.86\00:07:45.53 So when they see their society 00:07:45.56\00:07:48.36 shifting from their faith they think that now 00:07:48.40\00:07:51.20 the obligation of the government 00:07:51.23\00:07:53.80 is to some how remove it 00:07:53.84\00:07:55.74 or enact something to support their faith. 00:07:55.77\00:07:59.54 It's really turning the world upside down 00:07:59.57\00:08:02.58 and they have had this assumption always 00:08:02.61\00:08:07.18 even though they don't state it, 00:08:07.22\00:08:08.55 this is in this case a Christian society. 00:08:08.58\00:08:11.95 It used to be a Christian society in a cultural sense 00:08:11.99\00:08:15.52 but it never ever was in the United States 00:08:15.56\00:08:19.03 as it once was in England under Oliver Cromwell 00:08:19.06\00:08:21.43 but it never was in the United States 00:08:21.46\00:08:23.67 a religious government. 00:08:23.70\00:08:25.63 A government set up to enforce 00:08:25.67\00:08:28.80 any particular religions orthodoxy 00:08:28.84\00:08:32.87 and that's a hard lesson for most people to get 00:08:32.91\00:08:35.04 and I don't think they are gonna learn it. 00:08:35.08\00:08:36.41 I really think at some point 00:08:36.44\00:08:38.55 a political faction is gonna rise up 00:08:38.58\00:08:40.92 the believers that God given mandate to 00:08:40.95\00:08:43.39 legislate away all of the social else 00:08:43.42\00:08:47.79 they see a religious moral component to. 00:08:47.82\00:08:50.69 Well, I would certainly agree with you. 00:08:50.73\00:08:52.66 That there is a separation in church and state here 00:08:52.69\00:08:55.10 and what happens in the community square 00:08:55.13\00:08:58.10 is different from what happens in the church 00:08:58.13\00:09:00.44 and the church doesn't necessarily mean to control 00:09:00.47\00:09:03.24 what happens in the community or-- 00:09:03.27\00:09:04.61 Under the civil model but very few churches see that. 00:09:04.64\00:09:08.68 Yeah. 00:09:08.71\00:09:10.05 What the thing where religious liberty comes in 00:09:10.08\00:09:12.95 is that as we come closer and closer 00:09:12.98\00:09:15.22 to being a post-Christian society in America 00:09:15.25\00:09:17.85 so its Christianity, 00:09:17.89\00:09:19.82 practicing Christianity comes down 00:09:19.85\00:09:21.42 to about half the population 00:09:21.46\00:09:24.29 then there is like a sort of a secular humanist believes 00:09:24.33\00:09:29.13 that sort of come and conflict. 00:09:29.16\00:09:30.63 These values over here start to come and conflict 00:09:30.67\00:09:33.84 with these traditional Christian values 00:09:33.87\00:09:36.20 and it becomes 00:09:36.24\00:09:38.31 an area of religious liberty concerned on both side. 00:09:38.34\00:09:42.34 Because on side says, well, we are the majority here 00:09:42.38\00:09:45.65 we are gonna have things our way and marginalize 00:09:45.68\00:09:48.75 you people on the other side. 00:09:48.78\00:09:51.39 There not a question that secularity is changing 00:09:51.42\00:09:54.42 the equation in the United States 00:09:54.46\00:09:55.92 which once was a... 00:09:55.96\00:09:57.56 more uniformly Protestant Christian society 00:09:57.59\00:10:01.16 and some of those assumptions and norms have drifted away 00:10:01.20\00:10:05.13 but I would challenge that its... 00:10:05.17\00:10:07.37 its not quite as secular as people imagine 00:10:07.40\00:10:09.47 because the religious identity remains 00:10:09.50\00:10:12.34 even as the life and the morals of the people 00:10:12.37\00:10:16.28 move in a secular direction. 00:10:16.31\00:10:18.98 Well, the real trick is that 00:10:19.01\00:10:20.95 in the past Christians were able to 00:10:20.98\00:10:24.19 have common experience and common values 00:10:24.22\00:10:27.32 and now as things drift away from traditional Christianity 00:10:27.36\00:10:30.76 there is more variety and people can't even agree on 00:10:30.79\00:10:33.29 what the right value is. 00:10:33.33\00:10:35.90 And I've recently heard Hollywood directors 00:10:35.93\00:10:38.63 complaining about 00:10:38.67\00:10:40.00 how to set up a story of good versus evil 00:10:40.04\00:10:42.74 when so few Americans agree on what is evil 00:10:42.77\00:10:46.37 or how do you set up a villain that does something 00:10:46.41\00:10:48.44 that everyone will immediately say, "Okay, that's bad." 00:10:48.48\00:10:50.88 It's a good point. 00:10:50.91\00:10:52.25 Well, it's interesting that the fox is complaining. 00:10:52.28\00:10:55.08 I think Hollywood has done a lot 00:10:55.12\00:10:56.99 to blur the distinction between good and evil. 00:10:57.02\00:11:00.82 But yeah, it is true 00:11:00.86\00:11:03.06 that we are in a transition point 00:11:03.09\00:11:05.73 and I think there is a great vulnerability 00:11:05.76\00:11:07.80 in the United States 00:11:07.83\00:11:09.46 to people that can be swung away 00:11:09.50\00:11:11.50 from traditional moral values 00:11:11.53\00:11:14.17 not realizing and obviously religious liberty itself 00:11:14.20\00:11:17.17 could be swept away. 00:11:17.21\00:11:19.41 It's true, it's true so 00:11:19.44\00:11:21.71 we would just on both side need to have 00:11:21.74\00:11:23.75 kind of a humility and respect 00:11:23.78\00:11:25.91 for what the other side is saying. 00:11:25.95\00:11:27.28 Well, respect is not tolerance, 00:11:27.32\00:11:30.29 not tolerance but respect. 00:11:30.32\00:11:32.95 And once that happens 00:11:32.99\00:11:34.32 and I think that it makes it clear 00:11:34.36\00:11:35.76 we can go forward working together 00:11:35.79\00:11:37.86 respecting each other and there is not gonna be 00:11:37.89\00:11:39.76 conflict and serve at this moral superiority 00:11:39.79\00:11:42.80 that causes more conflict and anger. 00:11:42.83\00:11:45.70 I haven't yet made anybody 00:11:48.80\00:11:50.34 who is really against religious liberty 00:11:50.37\00:11:52.54 but so many people see 00:11:52.57\00:11:54.11 religious liberty so many different ways. 00:11:54.14\00:11:57.21 The safest way I think is to start 00:11:57.25\00:11:59.75 with where Jesus Christ started in Nazareth. 00:11:59.78\00:12:02.38 He got up there and read from the Book of Azariah 00:12:02.42\00:12:04.72 and proclaimed that it was His mission 00:12:04.75\00:12:07.29 to spread good news to proclaim 00:12:07.32\00:12:11.36 release liberty to the captives. 00:12:11.39\00:12:14.10 To set that liberty those who are oppressed. 00:12:14.13\00:12:16.87 Religious freedom is freedom from the constraints of sin. 00:12:16.90\00:12:21.10 Once that's accepted 00:12:21.14\00:12:23.44 as creatures of the Creator God 00:12:23.47\00:12:25.84 we are obligated to pass on 00:12:25.87\00:12:27.84 that message of liberation to others. 00:12:27.88\00:12:30.31 Once that's accepted it means 00:12:30.35\00:12:32.25 that we have to respect our fellows 00:12:32.28\00:12:35.42 because of this 00:12:35.45\00:12:36.79 existential reality of the creator. 00:12:36.82\00:12:39.25 Its not just a legal or a constitutional 00:12:39.29\00:12:42.19 or even a historic imperative, 00:12:42.22\00:12:44.79 it's a divine imperative 00:12:44.83\00:12:47.53 and I'm required to defend the right 00:12:47.56\00:12:51.33 of another person to follow their conscience 00:12:51.37\00:12:53.90 no matter how foolish it may appear to me 00:12:53.94\00:12:56.40 what they believe 00:12:56.44\00:12:57.77 but they are right to do so is inviolable. 00:12:57.81\00:13:01.48 For Liberty Insider, this is Lincoln Steed. 00:13:01.51\00:13:04.88