Welcome to the "Liberty Insider." 00:00:23.14\00:00:25.35 This is a program that brings you news, views and discussion 00:00:25.38\00:00:28.17 on religious liberty events in the United States 00:00:28.20\00:00:31.03 but around the world as well. 00:00:31.06\00:00:32.64 My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:32.67\00:00:36.28 And my guest on the program is Grace Macintosh, 00:00:36.31\00:00:40.31 public affairs and religious liberty director 00:00:40.34\00:00:42.18 for the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Canada. 00:00:42.21\00:00:44.19 That's for starters. I know you have a few other titles. 00:00:44.22\00:00:46.84 You're a lawyer. Yes. 00:00:46.87\00:00:49.07 And very much upon what's happening on religious liberty 00:00:49.10\00:00:52.78 and legal affairs in Canada, but I know another places. 00:00:52.81\00:00:55.25 You and I have often spoken at great length 00:00:55.28\00:00:58.23 about some of the things that are going on. 00:00:58.26\00:01:00.05 And so I want to test you on this program. 00:01:00.08\00:01:03.91 There's a very important or much discussed Supreme Court case 00:01:03.94\00:01:10.37 that's just recently come out. 00:01:10.40\00:01:12.81 It was action first of all. Well, it's really two cases. 00:01:12.84\00:01:15.25 But first of all on defensive marriage act. 00:01:15.28\00:01:19.49 This was passed back in the Clinton administration. 00:01:19.52\00:01:22.78 And it was part of the efforts by mostly people of faith, 00:01:22.81\00:01:26.47 but people of the different reasons that were objecting 00:01:26.50\00:01:28.84 to the advancement of the gay agenda. 00:01:28.87\00:01:31.11 And so they passed an act called the Defensive Marriage Act 00:01:31.14\00:01:34.35 that was designed to define marriages 00:01:34.38\00:01:37.17 only between a man and woman. 00:01:37.20\00:01:39.13 Do you remember that? Yes. 00:01:39.16\00:01:41.61 And that was fine, but I was felt a little bit uncomfortable 00:01:41.64\00:01:46.45 that it was an attempt by people to sort of 00:01:46.48\00:01:49.69 project their faith view into law quickly 00:01:49.72\00:01:54.42 to stop people of other views from passing other laws. 00:01:54.45\00:01:57.39 So it was sort of an end run rather than 00:01:57.42\00:02:00.78 you and I have talked about this before. 00:02:00.81\00:02:02.42 I think the Seventh-day Adventist church 00:02:02.45\00:02:03.96 years and years ago was very much involved with temperance, 00:02:03.99\00:02:06.94 educating the public against alcohol and tobacco 00:02:06.97\00:02:09.69 and seeking legislation 00:02:09.72\00:02:12.61 to protect people from these things. 00:02:12.64\00:02:15.51 And the result was an amendment of the constitution, 00:02:15.54\00:02:20.34 prohibition amendment. 00:02:20.37\00:02:21.40 I'm not sure, that that's what they all wanted. 00:02:21.43\00:02:23.77 But in this case it's very clearly 00:02:23.80\00:02:26.43 a projection of religious values, 00:02:26.46\00:02:28.57 in fact the doctrinal viewpoint. Right 00:02:28.60\00:02:31.38 And so what did the Supreme Court do? 00:02:31.41\00:02:32.96 I know you seen the action. 00:02:32.99\00:02:35.22 They did something that should have been expected, 00:02:35.25\00:02:38.23 but seems to have shocked people. 00:02:38.26\00:02:39.68 Well, they've repealed DOMA. 00:02:39.71\00:02:41.07 They repealed DOMA. Yeah. 00:02:41.10\00:02:44.62 And, you know, now everybody seems to be upset 00:02:44.65\00:02:48.15 and talk about judicial activism. 00:02:48.18\00:02:50.84 But I'm a little bit mystified 00:02:50.87\00:02:52.80 because by my likes this court under, 00:02:52.83\00:02:57.95 under Supreme Court Chief Justice Roberts 00:02:57.98\00:03:01.86 is tilting toward the conservative side. 00:03:01.89\00:03:04.24 So I wouldn't call it a liberal court. No. 00:03:04.27\00:03:08.03 And so they've offended the conservatives 00:03:08.06\00:03:12.73 and yes it's a very close thing. 00:03:12.76\00:03:14.45 It's 5-4. So it's no mandate for any particular view. 00:03:14.48\00:03:18.23 But I think myself they got cautious 00:03:18.26\00:03:22.49 when they looked at legally realizing 00:03:22.52\00:03:24.15 that they were on enchanted ground 00:03:24.18\00:03:27.15 to endorse a law that really had a religious agenda. 00:03:27.18\00:03:33.00 Well, in Canada when we were considering marriage 00:03:33.03\00:03:36.64 and changing it's definition constitutionally, 00:03:36.67\00:03:39.76 there was a discussion amongst the legal council 00:03:39.79\00:03:43.21 that were Christian as well as clergy. 00:03:43.24\00:03:46.34 And the thought was, well, why don't we just 00:03:46.37\00:03:49.45 get out of the marriage business, 00:03:49.48\00:03:51.49 religiously speaking? 00:03:51.52\00:03:53.13 And let to a government deal with the benefits 00:03:53.16\00:03:55.90 flowing from dependant relationship, 00:03:55.93\00:03:59.25 you know, framed as marriage 00:03:59.28\00:04:01.03 and we're not going to have anything to do with it. 00:04:01.06\00:04:03.42 We'll just hand in all our licensing for marriages. 00:04:03.45\00:04:07.12 We'll have this ceremony in the church 00:04:07.15\00:04:09.70 but we're going to get out of the business 00:04:09.73\00:04:11.65 and just let government deal with it, 00:04:11.68\00:04:13.86 which I think wasn't a bad idea. 00:04:13.89\00:04:19.42 Yeah, I'm glad you've said that because I was hearing too. 00:04:19.45\00:04:22.32 To me and we're getting on 00:04:22.35\00:04:25.42 to a larger discussion of marriage here, 00:04:25.45\00:04:26.98 but marriage as the church sees it 00:04:27.01\00:04:30.65 and as it derives from God's institution of marriage in Eden. 00:04:30.68\00:04:36.05 That's a spiritual contract before God. 00:04:36.08\00:04:39.61 That's a sacrament, isn't it? Yeah, it's a sacrament. 00:04:39.64\00:04:42.41 Marriage as the state determines it. 00:04:42.44\00:04:44.96 It's for the propagation of society. 00:04:44.99\00:04:48.09 It's for the smooth running of relationships 00:04:48.12\00:04:50.97 and upbringing of family and so on. But it's- 00:04:51.00\00:04:53.79 Division of assets. Absolutely. 00:04:53.82\00:04:56.07 It's contractual and civil. 00:04:56.10\00:04:57.49 It's not on that spiritual level. Exactly. 00:04:57.52\00:05:00.30 And it can't make a person of faith comfortable 00:05:00.33\00:05:04.29 when they see the state administering these sorts of 00:05:04.32\00:05:06.96 arrangements in ways that confrustrate or even deny 00:05:06.99\00:05:12.92 what we would try to do before God. 00:05:12.95\00:05:15.17 But it's not one and the same. They are in another sphere. 00:05:15.20\00:05:17.97 And as long as the church is able to continue to administer 00:05:18.00\00:05:23.15 and sanctify a relationship that has a spiritual basis. 00:05:23.18\00:05:29.70 Then there is no direct threat to the church 00:05:29.73\00:05:31.90 and we need to pray for the state. 00:05:31.93\00:05:33.53 We need to witness the state. 00:05:33.56\00:05:34.91 We need to work to educate our fellow citizens 00:05:34.94\00:05:37.91 so that they may move closer to a biblical model. 00:05:37.94\00:05:41.07 But I'm very uncomfortable 00:05:41.10\00:05:42.99 as this DOMA thing originally tried to do, 00:05:43.02\00:05:44.99 for Christian who are activated, politically they try to, 00:05:45.02\00:05:48.57 you know, make the knockout punch 00:05:48.60\00:05:49.90 or the end run or whatever to change 00:05:49.93\00:05:52.62 and otherwise unpersuaded civil society. 00:05:52.65\00:05:54.60 But even if they were persuaded 00:05:54.63\00:05:57.25 the best case should have something 00:05:57.28\00:05:58.94 like some of these Islamic countries 00:05:58.97\00:06:01.70 where there is an overwhelming Muslim majority 00:06:01.73\00:06:05.52 and they put in law, 00:06:05.55\00:06:07.26 stuff that comes straight from the Koran. 00:06:07.29\00:06:09.80 That's a total amalgamation of church and state. 00:06:09.83\00:06:12.54 And if you want to look to scriptures for direction- 00:06:12.57\00:06:16.40 when I look at Romans 13, Paul tells me the last Six 00:06:16.43\00:06:21.10 well Five Commandments are in within the authority. 00:06:21.13\00:06:27.16 They are in the realm of the authority of the state. 00:06:27.19\00:06:29.69 If the state wants to decide this is a marriage 00:06:29.72\00:06:33.49 as far as I'm concerned Romans 13 00:06:33.52\00:06:35.25 it says they have the right to do it. 00:06:35.28\00:06:37.81 I mean not be the best decision, 00:06:37.84\00:06:39.93 but that's what I see that they have the authority to do it. 00:06:39.96\00:06:43.36 So why would we, you know 00:06:43.39\00:06:45.78 try to make efforts to go against that. Yeah. 00:06:45.81\00:06:50.13 You know, that's philosophical divide on the Commandments. 00:06:50.16\00:06:52.62 Sometimes I'm not comfortable with it. 00:06:52.65\00:06:54.26 Other times I think it's reasonable 00:06:54.29\00:06:55.45 because what's very plain is those 00:06:55.48\00:06:58.03 First Commandments of the Ten Commandments 00:06:58.06\00:07:01.60 directly relate to an individual's relationship 00:07:01.63\00:07:04.41 and loyalty to God. 00:07:04.44\00:07:06.31 In the Abrahamic context as well. 00:07:06.34\00:07:09.02 And the things like you shall not steal and so on. 00:07:09.05\00:07:11.79 These are human interaction 00:07:11.82\00:07:13.61 which every state has a concern on this sort of things. 00:07:13.64\00:07:17.64 Although again going to the Islamic thing, 00:07:17.67\00:07:21.25 you know, against stealing too, 00:07:21.28\00:07:22.67 but they take straight from the Koran. 00:07:22.70\00:07:25.44 Well, actually not from the Koran, 00:07:25.47\00:07:26.69 from the Sharia law 00:07:26.72\00:07:29.34 and these and other holy writings 00:07:29.37\00:07:33.55 the prescription for cutting of hands and so on. 00:07:33.58\00:07:35.78 Well, that's not a civil law really that's a religious law 00:07:35.81\00:07:39.35 executed through a civil manner 00:07:39.38\00:07:40.98 and quite medieval for some of us looking on. 00:07:41.01\00:07:44.89 But I want to share something 00:07:44.92\00:07:46.29 and this I have never done this before in a program. 00:07:46.32\00:07:48.36 One reason is that I have trouble reading 00:07:48.39\00:07:50.08 without reading glasses. 00:07:50.11\00:07:52.36 But as I told you as we've planning 00:07:52.39\00:07:54.63 so I wanted to share with our viewers 00:07:54.66\00:07:57.55 a few sentences written in a book 00:07:57.58\00:08:02.02 called the Desire of Ages by Ellen White, 00:08:02.05\00:08:04.48 the Seventh-day Adventist pioneer writer 00:08:04.51\00:08:07.29 and she was a visionary. 00:08:07.32\00:08:09.71 Seventh-day Adventist believe, as you know 00:08:09.74\00:08:12.39 and believe that Ellen White on occasion 00:08:12.42\00:08:16.19 was given illumination, heavenly illumination 00:08:16.22\00:08:18.70 in much the same way in Bible prophets. 00:08:18.73\00:08:20.88 And we were all told in the book of Joel 00:08:20.91\00:08:23.14 that God's spirit will move through people 00:08:23.17\00:08:24.98 even up to the end of time. They will see visions. 00:08:25.01\00:08:27.97 But this, she wrote without that sort of authority 00:08:28.00\00:08:31.69 she wrote this is a biblical expositor 00:08:31.72\00:08:33.81 writing about the life of Christ. 00:08:33.84\00:08:36.12 And I'd like to share this very interesting statement. 00:08:36.15\00:08:40.40 She says, "Today in the religious world 00:08:40.43\00:08:43.66 there are multitudes who, as they believe, 00:08:43.69\00:08:47.40 are working for the establishment 00:08:47.43\00:08:49.19 of the kingdom of Christ 00:08:49.22\00:08:50.48 as an earthly and temporal dominion." 00:08:50.51\00:08:53.83 Some of the same people I think were behind DOMA. 00:08:53.86\00:08:58.00 "They desire to make our Lord, 00:08:58.03\00:08:59.58 the ruler of the kingdoms of this world, 00:08:59.61\00:09:01.58 the ruler in its courts and camps, 00:09:01.61\00:09:03.29 its legislative halls, its palaces and market places. 00:09:03.32\00:09:07.08 They expect him to rule through legal enactments, 00:09:07.11\00:09:10.16 enforced by human authority. 00:09:10.19\00:09:12.59 Since Christ is not now here in person, 00:09:12.62\00:09:15.64 they themselves." And this is the catch. 00:09:15.67\00:09:17.86 "They themselves will undertake to act in His stead, 00:09:17.89\00:09:20.92 to execute the laws of His kingdom. 00:09:20.95\00:09:23.14 The establishment of such a kingdom 00:09:23.17\00:09:25.19 is what the Jews desired in the days of Christ. 00:09:25.22\00:09:27.65 They would have received Jesus, 00:09:27.68\00:09:29.67 had He been willing to establish a temporal dominion, 00:09:29.70\00:09:32.98 to enforce what they regarded as the laws of God, 00:09:33.01\00:09:35.77 and to make them the expositors of His will 00:09:35.80\00:09:38.68 and the agents of His authority. 00:09:38.71\00:09:40.30 But He said, of course, and we all know this in John 18:36. 00:09:40.33\00:09:43.66 "My kingdom is not of this world." 00:09:43.69\00:09:45.90 Now this is the real crux of what I want to share here. 00:09:45.93\00:09:50.45 She says the government under which 00:09:50.48\00:09:52.59 Jesus lived was corrupt and oppressive. 00:09:52.62\00:09:56.70 On every hand were crying abuses, 00:09:56.73\00:09:58.82 extortion, intolerance, and grinding cruelty. 00:09:58.85\00:10:03.14 Yet the Savior attempted no civil reforms. 00:10:03.17\00:10:06.40 He attacked no national abuses, 00:10:06.43\00:10:08.73 nor condemned the national enemies. 00:10:08.76\00:10:10.58 He did not interfere with the authority 00:10:10.61\00:10:12.84 or administration of those in power. 00:10:12.87\00:10:15.21 He who was our example kept aloof from earthly governments. 00:10:15.24\00:10:19.51 Not because He was indifferent to the woes of men, 00:10:19.54\00:10:22.42 but because the remedy did not lie 00:10:22.45\00:10:24.97 in merely human and external measures. 00:10:25.00\00:10:28.00 To be efficient," she says and this is very insightful, 00:10:28.03\00:10:31.00 "the cure must reach men individually, 00:10:31.03\00:10:34.29 and must regenerate the heart." 00:10:34.32\00:10:36.56 What's that statement, you know, 00:10:36.59\00:10:37.71 someone persuaded against their will as I'm persuaded to her. 00:10:37.74\00:10:43.50 Legislation of ceremony and ritual creates hypocrites. 00:10:43.53\00:10:48.10 Absolutely, and then I want to give a few more sentences 00:10:48.13\00:10:51.48 and this is the end of the quote 00:10:51.51\00:10:52.79 which comes from page 508 of the book Desire of Ages, 00:10:52.82\00:10:56.48 and part of it goes till 510. 00:10:56.51\00:10:59.14 And she says, "Not by the decisions of courts 00:10:59.17\00:11:01.29 or councils or legislative assemblies, 00:11:01.32\00:11:04.22 not by the patronage of worldly great men, 00:11:04.25\00:11:06.99 is the kingdom of Christ established, 00:11:07.02\00:11:09.06 but by the implanting of Christ's nature in humanity 00:11:09.09\00:11:12.31 through the work of the Holy Spirit." 00:11:12.34\00:11:15.58 It's pretty much what we were just saying. 00:11:15.61\00:11:17.50 The courts and councils, legislative 00:11:17.53\00:11:19.19 not by those measures. 00:11:19.22\00:11:20.91 You can't substitute legislative action from our regeneration. 00:11:20.94\00:11:25.92 And let's clearly what Christians 00:11:25.95\00:11:27.94 and people of other great faiths want in society- 00:11:27.97\00:11:30.50 they want moral regeneration. 00:11:30.53\00:11:32.73 And as we look at as you and I and others of like minders 00:11:32.76\00:11:36.22 we've to look at moves toward empowering 00:11:36.25\00:11:39.80 and even giving some privileges to gay lifestyle. 00:11:39.83\00:11:43.16 You know, we wish the best for those human beings 00:11:43.19\00:11:45.54 but we're affronted by the moral shift that represents. 00:11:45.57\00:11:50.45 But if we care for those people, 00:11:50.48\00:11:51.98 if we care for our fellow men 00:11:52.01\00:11:53.14 we can't force our view on them. 00:11:53.17\00:11:55.47 Can we? No. 00:11:55.50\00:11:56.65 And it's an antithesis of liberty, religiously. Right. 00:11:56.68\00:12:02.10 At the end of the day government is forced 00:12:02.13\00:12:04.72 that's what the civil power is. 00:12:04.75\00:12:06.62 As Paul says "the wield the sword not in vain." 00:12:06.65\00:12:09.08 They are these ones wielding the sword. 00:12:09.11\00:12:10.98 Christians at a wield the sword of the spirit, 00:12:11.01\00:12:13.97 conviction of ideas and of the mind. 00:12:14.00\00:12:16.97 So we really should be careful 00:12:17.00\00:12:19.42 to keep our endeavors on that level. 00:12:19.45\00:12:21.68 And I'm afraid and this is an opinion 00:12:21.71\00:12:23.91 because this is somewhat different. 00:12:23.94\00:12:26.08 But I think DOMA and the proposed amendment, 00:12:26.11\00:12:31.73 marriage amendment that never got off the ground. 00:12:31.76\00:12:34.05 Those sorts of things are ill advised. 00:12:34.08\00:12:35.90 They're really crossing over into 00:12:35.93\00:12:38.30 basically picking up like Peter, 00:12:38.33\00:12:40.58 picking up the sword at that moment of conflict. 00:12:40.61\00:12:43.76 And there's a better way to deal with that in the end. 00:12:43.79\00:12:46.66 It might appear weak as you get into the struggle, 00:12:46.69\00:12:49.55 but as Jesus said you take up that sword 00:12:49.58\00:12:52.91 you'll die by that sword. 00:12:52.94\00:12:54.16 And if we try to push a legislative initiative 00:12:54.19\00:12:58.24 to support our Christianity legislative initiative 00:12:58.27\00:13:01.27 to restrict our Christianity can easily come back. 00:13:01.30\00:13:04.89 It's counterintuitive to what scripture tells us. 00:13:04.92\00:13:08.74 And the directions and what we see here 00:13:08.77\00:13:12.17 that it was a Christ's example. Absolutely. 00:13:12.20\00:13:15.14 I mean we were given directions in Isaiah 58, 00:13:15.17\00:13:19.62 how do we regenerate the human heart. 00:13:19.65\00:13:22.23 You got a text there. I do its. 00:13:22.26\00:13:24.04 "It's to deal your bread to the hungry. 00:13:24.07\00:13:26.49 To bring the poor that are cast out to your house, 00:13:26.52\00:13:29.59 when you see the naked to cover them, 00:13:29.62\00:13:31.85 don't hide yourself from your own flesh 00:13:31.88\00:13:33.84 then shall your life break forth as the morning. 00:13:33.87\00:13:36.46 And your health and your righteousness 00:13:36.49\00:13:39.62 will go before thee." 00:13:39.65\00:13:40.68 This is what she was talking about. 00:13:40.71\00:13:42.37 "The cure must reach man individually. 00:13:42.40\00:13:44.78 And regenerate the heart." Yeah. 00:13:44.81\00:13:47.01 I have often pointed out talking about the United States 00:13:47.04\00:13:50.62 and you're from Canada, I'm originally from the US. 00:13:50.65\00:13:53.92 But we are in the American context so often here. 00:13:53.95\00:13:57.56 And America more than many countries 00:13:57.59\00:13:59.99 since it's a large dominant country at the moment, 00:14:00.02\00:14:02.42 they're most concerned with power 00:14:02.45\00:14:04.80 and energy and blessing 00:14:04.83\00:14:06.33 because religion and civil thinking are often mixed up. 00:14:06.36\00:14:11.46 And they want greatness again. 00:14:11.49\00:14:13.08 And what I believe is greatness comes 00:14:13.11\00:14:16.58 from integrity and the population. 00:14:16.61\00:14:19.68 And if we are able to communicate 00:14:19.71\00:14:22.56 spiritual values to the society, 00:14:22.59\00:14:24.82 it will turn back the natural punishments 00:14:24.85\00:14:28.85 if you like bad actions. 00:14:28.88\00:14:30.78 It can make the nation great again by moral greatness. 00:14:30.81\00:14:33.70 But it comes within not by legislation. 00:14:33.73\00:14:36.19 We'll be back after a short break 00:14:36.22\00:14:37.68 to continue this discussion. 00:14:37.71\00:14:39.13 Stay with us. 00:14:39.16\00:14:40.41