Welcome, to the Liberty Insider. 00:00:22.93\00:00:25.27 This is a program bringing you news 00:00:25.30\00:00:27.10 and discussion and information 00:00:27.13\00:00:29.15 and up-to-date facts and figures about 00:00:29.18\00:00:31.67 religious liberty events in the United States 00:00:31.70\00:00:34.59 and around the world. 00:00:34.62\00:00:35.90 My name is Lincoln Steed the Editor of Liberty Magazine. 00:00:35.93\00:00:39.49 And my guest on this program 00:00:39.52\00:00:41.22 is Imam Shamshad from Chino California. 00:00:41.25\00:00:45.81 Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. 00:00:45.84\00:00:46.96 Ahmadiyya Muslim Community there. 00:00:46.99\00:00:49.33 And you once were leading 00:00:49.36\00:00:50.99 a similar mosque in the-- Maryland. 00:00:51.02\00:00:54.61 Maryland, near the General Conference head quarters 00:00:54.64\00:00:57.07 where I work. Right. 00:00:57.10\00:00:58.39 And I remember you came in and you told me that 00:00:58.42\00:01:00.84 the contact point was you read Liberty Magazine. Right. 00:01:00.87\00:01:03.98 And that just warms my heart today 00:01:04.01\00:01:05.88 that you wanted to talk to me because-- 00:01:05.91\00:01:07.02 Thank you, very much inviting me in our program. And it's been. 00:01:07.05\00:01:09.34 And I am glad to be here. Thank you. 00:01:09.37\00:01:11.36 It's been a pleasure that apart from the program 00:01:11.39\00:01:14.18 to talk about common concern 00:01:14.21\00:01:16.91 for religious freedom for all people 00:01:16.94\00:01:18.88 and then to discuss elements of Christianity and Islam. 00:01:18.91\00:01:23.52 I really appreciate to this your effort 00:01:23.55\00:01:25.70 and we have to raise this more what we're doing right now, 00:01:25.73\00:01:30.36 more than that there should be freedom of faith and religion, 00:01:30.39\00:01:34.46 freedom of conscious, freedom of speech 00:01:34.49\00:01:36.86 and freedom of exercising the faith 00:01:36.89\00:01:39.09 of each and everyone without any discrimination 00:01:39.12\00:01:42.76 of race and color and creed 00:01:42.79\00:01:44.53 and in all over the world 00:01:44.56\00:01:45.96 not only one country but all over the world. 00:01:45.99\00:01:48.81 And once-- as you say that 00:01:48.84\00:01:50.96 that's a wonderful reiteration of the common principles 00:01:50.99\00:01:53.81 that we hold our religious freedom. 00:01:53.84\00:01:55.61 I think one of the biggest threats 00:01:55.64\00:01:57.34 that we need to speak against 00:01:57.37\00:02:01.76 is that even at the Untied Nations level 00:02:01.79\00:02:03.84 there is move Islam is involved with it 00:02:03.87\00:02:07.01 but there's also Christian elements and so on 00:02:07.04\00:02:10.11 who are trying to get sort of international agreements 00:02:10.14\00:02:12.57 that would make it some sort of civil offence 00:02:12.60\00:02:15.55 to offend a person's faith 00:02:15.58\00:02:17.76 by speaking badly about your religion. 00:02:17.79\00:02:20.46 And at first blush people say, yes, that's right. 00:02:20.49\00:02:24.14 Why should some one insult my religion? 00:02:24.17\00:02:26.85 You know you'll be surprised as what you have said right now. 00:02:26.88\00:02:30.44 Quran forbid this thing 00:02:30.47\00:02:32.27 to say any negative against any other faith and religion. 00:02:32.30\00:02:36.62 Quran explains that you should not say any harsh word 00:02:36.65\00:02:41.11 or wrong or abuse even the-- 00:02:41.14\00:02:44.31 to those people who worship idols. 00:02:44.34\00:02:47.26 Well, yes and I think the Bible has similar comments 00:02:47.29\00:02:51.75 that in the civil environment 00:02:51.78\00:02:53.95 where you're dealing with unbelievers 00:02:53.98\00:02:55.78 I don't think that we should be free to punish people 00:02:55.81\00:03:00.85 who speak in ignorance. It is truth. 00:03:00.88\00:03:03.99 So and also I don't know what offends you. 00:03:04.02\00:03:08.27 Sometimes to just say what I-- 00:03:08.30\00:03:10.92 like for example as an Ahmadiyya Muslim 00:03:10.95\00:03:13.67 you know that just for you to speak without any comments 00:03:13.70\00:03:17.27 some of your beliefs even another Muslim 00:03:17.30\00:03:19.76 they might find it offensive they'll see you as the sick. 00:03:19.79\00:03:21.17 Of course, of course. 00:03:21.20\00:03:22.55 So I think to pass an international law 00:03:22.58\00:03:26.54 where there's penalties against insulting another religion 00:03:26.57\00:03:30.16 we don't want insulting religion 00:03:30.19\00:03:32.02 but to just do that lays the groundwork 00:03:32.05\00:03:34.96 for me to stop any discussion. 00:03:34.99\00:03:38.00 The one things which I will, 00:03:38.03\00:03:40.70 I will like to express my feeling 00:03:40.73\00:03:43.26 that personally myself and Ahmadiyya Muslims 00:03:43.29\00:03:48.52 in this country we are very proud. 00:03:48.55\00:03:51.54 We are proud that we're Ahmadiyya Muslim 00:03:51.57\00:03:53.74 and we're living in America 00:03:53.77\00:03:55.79 because America provides freedom of faith, 00:03:55.82\00:03:59.52 freedom of religion, freedom of conscious, 00:03:59.55\00:04:02.39 freedom of exercise the faith. 00:04:02.42\00:04:04.78 While Islam is the champion of all this freedom 00:04:04.81\00:04:08.08 but unfortunately most of the Muslim countries 00:04:08.11\00:04:11.48 they do not allow people 00:04:11.51\00:04:13.60 to exercise their faith in freely. 00:04:13.63\00:04:16.68 The big example is Pakistan 00:04:16.71\00:04:19.32 where Ahmadiyya Muslims are persecuted, 00:04:19.35\00:04:20.97 where Shia persecuted, where Christian are persecuted. 00:04:21.00\00:04:24.59 And falsely blasphemy case 00:04:24.62\00:04:28.66 are registered against them in the police 00:04:28.69\00:04:30.66 and police arrest them and persecute them. 00:04:30.69\00:04:33.65 And some time even people have taken the law 00:04:33.68\00:04:36.50 in their own hand 00:04:36.53\00:04:37.59 and they kill the people in the street. Yeah. 00:04:37.62\00:04:39.80 I can give several example 00:04:39.83\00:04:41.03 what is happen-- I know in Pakistan. 00:04:41.06\00:04:42.22 In Pakistan. Even recent there is a case. 00:04:42.25\00:04:43.28 India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, 00:04:43.31\00:04:46.03 these countries are very doing wrong 00:04:46.06\00:04:49.36 against the teaching of the Quran 00:04:49.39\00:04:50.55 and example of the prophet of Islam. 00:04:50.58\00:04:53.16 You know, you're originally were from Pakistan. Pakistan, yeah. 00:04:53.19\00:04:55.62 In fact a few decades ago and it's always difficult 00:04:55.65\00:05:01.02 to be objective about your own country. 00:05:01.05\00:05:03.73 I know when I talk about Australia I have rosy glasses. 00:05:03.76\00:05:07.34 I think very good things of Australia 00:05:07.37\00:05:09.09 where I am from originally. 00:05:09.12\00:05:11.22 But is there a-- why is Pakistan at the moment 00:05:11.25\00:05:15.37 having such problems within Islam 00:05:15.40\00:05:18.86 and of course relating to Christians within Pakistan. 00:05:18.89\00:05:22.13 Why is there such intolerance? 00:05:22.16\00:05:24.39 What started this do you think? 00:05:24.42\00:05:26.24 I think this is ignorance from the teaching of Quran 00:05:26.27\00:05:30.13 and teaching and example and the tradition 00:05:30.16\00:05:32.46 of the Prophet Mohammed, peace be with him. 00:05:32.49\00:05:33.97 All though they claim those terrorist 00:05:34.00\00:05:36.26 or those extremists, radical 00:05:36.29\00:05:39.09 all though they claim that they're Muslim 00:05:39.12\00:05:40.77 we don't have any problem with that 00:05:40.80\00:05:42.68 but when they say 00:05:42.71\00:05:44.78 they're following the teaching of Quran, 00:05:44.81\00:05:46.47 they're following the teaching of Prophet Mohammed 00:05:46.50\00:05:48.22 that is the problem. 00:05:48.25\00:05:49.50 Because as I have little knowledge of the Quran, 00:05:49.53\00:05:52.67 little knowledge of the holy prophets life 00:05:52.70\00:05:54.49 and his practice and the tradition 00:05:54.52\00:05:57.42 there's no simple one example like that 00:05:57.45\00:06:01.02 with these people are doing today. 00:06:01.05\00:06:02.63 Well, that's true. 00:06:02.66\00:06:03.69 The terrorist and violent people usually 00:06:03.72\00:06:07.84 with the political agenda as well. Of course. 00:06:07.87\00:06:10.10 But there's something more on 00:06:10.13\00:06:11.77 as you say people are being killed in the streets, 00:06:11.80\00:06:14.93 often it's a mob that do something. 00:06:14.96\00:06:17.39 I don't think they're particularly terrorists. 00:06:17.42\00:06:19.49 Why would they--why do we see so much of it in Pakistan 00:06:19.52\00:06:23.06 and it's not only one country 00:06:23.09\00:06:24.31 but there seems to be many recent or in my lifetime 00:06:24.34\00:06:29.81 I think looking back in my lifetime 00:06:29.84\00:06:31.99 I'd say its within the last 30 years that that's happened. 00:06:32.02\00:06:34.84 You see I think there are two reasons. 00:06:34.87\00:06:37.38 Then Ahmadiyya Muslim are killed 00:06:37.41\00:06:39.00 they are killed because of their faith 00:06:39.03\00:06:40.90 because they differ in their faith 00:06:40.93\00:06:43.50 with the rest of the Muslims. 00:06:43.53\00:06:45.18 Then they kill Ahmadiyya Muslims 00:06:45.21\00:06:47.34 that is one of the reasons they say 00:06:47.37\00:06:49.04 because you believe prophet 00:06:49.07\00:06:50.92 after Prophet Mohammed peace be on him. 00:06:50.95\00:06:53.07 Therefore, you're not a Muslim and for Muslim we're going to-- 00:06:53.10\00:06:56.31 for that reason we're going to kill you. 00:06:56.34\00:06:58.19 Number two, the reason they kill us or persecute jihad 00:06:58.22\00:07:01.84 we don't accept the terminology of jihad 00:07:01.87\00:07:04.13 as they accept as they believe. 00:07:04.16\00:07:05.92 We don't. So these are some of the reason they kill. 00:07:05.95\00:07:09.30 What about other innocent people 00:07:09.33\00:07:11.33 because this is a politics then again. 00:07:11.36\00:07:13.45 Why they support the America 00:07:13.48\00:07:14.87 why they support this thing, why? 00:07:14.90\00:07:16.45 Because of all that they are killing that. 00:07:16.48\00:07:18.56 Do you think the politicians 00:07:18.59\00:07:20.23 have stirred up religious animosity 00:07:20.26\00:07:23.27 or do you think some imams for political 00:07:23.30\00:07:27.39 or personal reasons have agitating people? 00:07:27.42\00:07:30.40 I think the politicians also do not have 00:07:30.43\00:07:33.02 any strong base of their knowledge 00:07:33.05\00:07:36.66 in religion, number one. 00:07:36.69\00:07:38.42 Number two, they are in the lap of Mullah, 00:07:38.45\00:07:43.13 these religious scholars. 00:07:43.16\00:07:44.73 And the religious Mullah 00:07:44.76\00:07:48.03 they pressure them to take action against Ahmadiyya 00:07:48.06\00:07:51.92 or against those people 00:07:51.95\00:07:52.98 or thinks like that what is happening. 00:07:53.01\00:07:54.80 So a Mullah is more of a theologian. 00:07:54.83\00:07:57.34 Right. And the imam is the teacher. 00:07:57.37\00:07:58.41 So called--yeah. Or the leader. Yeah. 00:07:58.44\00:08:00.82 So these leader they pressure the government 00:08:00.85\00:08:04.27 and this politicians to persecute either Ahmadis 00:08:04.30\00:08:10.68 or Shia or some of the non Muslim organization 00:08:10.71\00:08:15.67 in the country or minorities. Yeah. 00:08:15.70\00:08:18.62 All though sometime they claim 00:08:18.65\00:08:21.39 the government of Pakistan 00:08:21.42\00:08:22.89 their minister members they claim 00:08:22.92\00:08:25.15 "oh, no we are doing justice with everyone 00:08:25.18\00:08:28.37 and there's no such a persecution going on at all." 00:08:28.40\00:08:31.20 This is exaggeration which is not right. 00:08:31.23\00:08:33.65 They don't give the right statement at all. Yeah. 00:08:33.68\00:08:36.37 People can see what happened 28th of May. 00:08:36.40\00:08:37.95 I think the facts are very planted in certain groups. 00:08:37.98\00:08:40.40 Human Rights Commission reports 00:08:40.43\00:08:42.66 always every year they publish 00:08:42.69\00:08:44.35 and they can see their face over there. Yeah. 00:08:44.38\00:08:46.69 Now our church has a world report 00:08:46.72\00:08:49.57 on religious freedom and problems 00:08:49.60\00:08:52.70 and year after year this has been 00:08:52.73\00:08:54.66 so many incidents in Pakistan and other countries 00:08:54.69\00:08:57.53 but Pakistan is what you talk about. Is number one. 00:08:57.56\00:09:00.63 They're not little things as you say 00:09:00.66\00:09:02.99 a whole group of Ahmadiyya's killed all at once. 00:09:03.02\00:09:06.47 You know that's just not like 00:09:06.50\00:09:08.20 someone speaking badly or losing a job. 00:09:08.23\00:09:11.54 This is extreme violent prejudice. 00:09:11.57\00:09:14.05 And now that there are some journalists too 00:09:14.08\00:09:17.27 and some newspaper are bringing that issue 00:09:17.30\00:09:21.22 in today's Dawn was also that news 00:09:21.25\00:09:24.28 that the Ahmadiyya has persecuted 00:09:24.31\00:09:27.51 without any reason at all. 00:09:27.54\00:09:31.04 This was not the vision 00:09:31.07\00:09:32.47 of the Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah 00:09:32.50\00:09:34.78 who was a founder of the Pakistan. 00:09:34.81\00:09:36.49 So they are going away from his rules 00:09:36.52\00:09:38.86 and regulation he set up the goal. 00:09:38.89\00:09:40.80 Pakistan--he separated Pakistan from India. 00:09:40.83\00:09:42.54 You've said the name quickly 00:09:42.57\00:09:43.60 and our viewers know this is Jinnah. 00:09:43.63\00:09:45.13 Yeah, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. 00:09:45.16\00:09:46.19 Yeah, he is a political leader 00:09:46.22\00:09:47.74 but had a religious faith, didn't he? 00:09:47.77\00:09:50.36 No he is a--his once speech is very famous 00:09:50.39\00:09:54.66 and we quote and other people also quote now-a-days 00:09:54.69\00:09:58.21 that he said, in Pakistan everybody will be free. 00:09:58.24\00:10:02.08 There is no nothing that state has to do with church 00:10:02.11\00:10:05.89 or the church state with the mosque or whatsoever. 00:10:05.92\00:10:11.77 So state and church he said it will be separate. 00:10:11.80\00:10:14.18 But he wanted it to be an Islamic homeland. 00:10:14.21\00:10:16.76 Islamic homeland but everybody will be free. 00:10:16.79\00:10:19.34 Then if you want to go synagogue you can go, 00:10:19.37\00:10:21.42 if you want to go to a mosque you can go, 00:10:21.45\00:10:22.99 if you want to go to a mandir you can go. 00:10:23.02\00:10:25.82 He really spelled that all. 00:10:25.85\00:10:27.25 Right, he but the people after that 00:10:27.28\00:10:32.21 did not follow that instruction and guideline. 00:10:32.24\00:10:35.63 Pakistan had a difficult history hasn't it? Right. 00:10:35.66\00:10:38.82 So from partition on 00:10:38.85\00:10:40.19 and of course many people may have forgotten. 00:10:40.22\00:10:41.75 They forget their own sacrifices they did but 00:10:41.78\00:10:45.16 and they are bringing the extremism in Pakistan 00:10:45.19\00:10:50.16 in the name of god in the name of the religion, 00:10:50.19\00:10:52.69 in the name of Islam. 00:10:52.72\00:10:54.07 And the US I don't believe the US is to blame 00:10:54.10\00:10:57.88 but that's the wrong word some people use that. 00:10:57.91\00:11:01.16 But I think it was very unfortunate 00:11:01.19\00:11:03.28 that when the Soviets were in Afghanistan-- 00:11:03.31\00:11:07.18 western interest stirred up, 00:11:07.21\00:11:10.04 fundamentalist thinking to get Mujahideen movement 00:11:10.07\00:11:15.10 to go and fight against the Soviets. 00:11:15.13\00:11:17.08 And I think that encouraged back to another discussion 00:11:17.11\00:11:20.08 that you and I had the wrong version of jihad. 00:11:20.11\00:11:23.27 Don't you think for political purpose? 00:11:23.30\00:11:24.80 Yes, of course. Yeah. 00:11:24.83\00:11:26.52 We don't accept that. 00:11:26.55\00:11:27.58 So the Jennie, the Jennie was out of the bottle. Yeah. 00:11:27.61\00:11:32.72 We've got a another half of this program coming 00:11:32.75\00:11:34.60 but before we get to that half let's just introduce a topic 00:11:34.63\00:11:37.22 that I think we could talk about with some value. 00:11:37.25\00:11:42.67 Women have had an interesting place in history. 00:11:42.70\00:11:46.44 It's not just a religious question 00:11:46.47\00:11:48.01 but you go to the middle ages in the Christian western 00:11:48.04\00:11:51.59 and women were not treated so well. 00:11:51.62\00:11:54.07 And in the United States 00:11:54.10\00:11:55.89 I can remember was only like 40 years ago 00:11:55.92\00:11:58.61 or so that the woman's movement took out here. 00:11:58.64\00:12:01.33 Women lived they called it. 00:12:01.36\00:12:02.66 And woman's rights and now in the modern world 00:12:02.69\00:12:06.79 we're very concerned that woman be treated equally 00:12:06.82\00:12:11.02 but how does Islam treat women. 00:12:11.05\00:12:12.92 That's often I think matter of some discussion. 00:12:12.95\00:12:18.52 How would you characterize just briefly 00:12:18.55\00:12:20.90 and then we go to a break? 00:12:20.93\00:12:22.34 I'll say that woman in Islam 00:12:22.37\00:12:25.86 is source of paradise for Muslims. 00:12:25.89\00:12:28.95 She is the source of paradise. Source of paradise. 00:12:28.98\00:12:31.50 Well, of course, the misuse statement about the jihadi's 00:12:31.53\00:12:35.45 they get to have these virgins in heaven 00:12:35.48\00:12:37.25 in paradise. So woman-- 00:12:37.28\00:12:38.77 It is source of paradise, source of paradise for Muslims. 00:12:38.80\00:12:43.04 Source. Yes, yes. 00:12:43.07\00:12:45.58 With that provocative statement. 00:12:45.61\00:12:47.60 We'll go to a break and comeback after the break 00:12:47.63\00:12:50.45 and we'll continue this discussion 00:12:50.48\00:12:51.70 of the role of woman in Islam. 00:12:51.73\00:12:53.59