Welcome to "The Liberty Insider." 00:00:22.82\00:00:25.08 This is the program that brings you news, 00:00:25.11\00:00:26.98 views, discussion, and up-to-date information 00:00:27.01\00:00:29.39 on religious liberty events in the United States 00:00:29.42\00:00:32.28 and around the world. 00:00:32.31\00:00:33.80 My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty Magazine 00:00:33.83\00:00:37.63 and I have a very special guest 00:00:37.66\00:00:38.94 on this program, Imam Shamshad. 00:00:38.97\00:00:42.47 Welcome Imam. Thank you very much. 00:00:42.50\00:00:44.73 This is particularly a great moment for me 00:00:44.76\00:00:47.93 because we've had quite a lot of discussions 00:00:47.96\00:00:50.11 over several years and just last night you told me 00:00:50.14\00:00:53.74 what I didn't really realize 00:00:53.77\00:00:56.53 that it was because of Liberty Magazine 00:00:56.56\00:00:58.52 that you felt inclined to come and come to my office 00:00:58.55\00:01:01.57 and strike up a relationship. 00:01:01.60\00:01:03.49 I was--I am receiving the magazine for a long time, 00:01:03.52\00:01:08.05 and when once I read the address on that it was in Maryland. 00:01:08.08\00:01:13.22 Very close to where you had the mosque at that time. 00:01:13.25\00:01:15.14 Yeah. I was in Maryland for 8 years 00:01:15.17\00:01:17.92 which is very close to your office. 00:01:17.95\00:01:20.17 So I thought that I should come and visit you. 00:01:20.20\00:01:23.69 And when I called your office you were not there, 00:01:23.72\00:01:26.77 you were out of country, but Melissa, she was very kind. 00:01:26.80\00:01:31.00 Oh, yes. So she gave me the word 00:01:31.03\00:01:33.95 that this man comes looking for me 00:01:33.98\00:01:35.50 and then little later we connected. 00:01:35.53\00:01:37.46 We've had some great discussions. 00:01:37.49\00:01:38.75 Yes, yes, of course. 00:01:38.78\00:01:41.01 And I need to let our viewers 00:01:41.04\00:01:42.66 that you're not in Maryland anymore, 00:01:42.69\00:01:45.07 you're the Imam of the-- 00:01:45.10\00:01:47.17 Chino mosque of Baitul Hameed, 00:01:47.20\00:01:48.95 which is in California, 45 miles away from Los Angles. 00:01:48.98\00:01:54.19 And so we have come to a middle ground 00:01:54.22\00:01:56.03 here in St. Louis. We were on two coasts. 00:01:56.06\00:01:58.36 We have come to the middle of the United States. 00:01:58.39\00:01:59.92 Right, that is great. And have some discussion. 00:01:59.95\00:02:01.85 I enjoyed all hospitality and everything. 00:02:01.88\00:02:04.46 Right. Now I need to tell our viewers, 00:02:04.49\00:02:07.31 and of course I see this program as I introduced it, 00:02:07.34\00:02:11.02 obviously talking about religious liberty 00:02:11.05\00:02:12.85 and bringing news and views, but it's also very explanatory 00:02:12.88\00:02:16.61 because may be not everybody, in spite of recent events, 00:02:16.64\00:02:22.06 knows that much about Islam. 00:02:22.09\00:02:24.03 So I think this is a good opportunity 00:02:24.06\00:02:25.74 for you to explain a little and first thing 00:02:25.78\00:02:28.19 I should tell people 00:02:28.22\00:02:29.26 is that you are an Imam from the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. 00:02:29.29\00:02:33.27 Ahmadiyya Muslim Community in U.S.A. 00:02:33.30\00:02:35.76 Now how would you characterize 00:02:35.79\00:02:37.68 the difference with the Ahmadiyya Community 00:02:37.71\00:02:40.63 from the larger Muslim world community? 00:02:40.66\00:02:44.05 First of all, I will be thankful to God Almighty 00:02:44.08\00:02:46.90 that He provided this opportunity through you 00:02:46.93\00:02:49.33 and I'm thankful to you also inviting me today 00:02:49.36\00:02:52.02 in this program and your question is very valid 00:02:52.05\00:02:55.78 and very important that I will say, 00:02:55.81\00:02:59.89 the question will be what is Islam, 00:02:59.92\00:03:02.07 and what is Ahmadiyya Muslim Community role in Islam and-- 00:03:02.10\00:03:06.57 And as far as the word Islam, doesn't that mean submission? 00:03:06.60\00:03:08.86 Yeah, right. 00:03:08.90\00:03:09.95 Most people don't know that. Islam means peace. 00:03:09.98\00:03:11.43 Islam is Arabic word which means 00:03:11.46\00:03:13.29 peace and submission to the will of God. 00:03:13.32\00:03:15.61 It means those people who follow the religion of Islam, 00:03:15.64\00:03:18.78 they're called Muslims. 00:03:18.81\00:03:21.06 Muslims, sometimes people do not understand 00:03:21.09\00:03:23.33 what is Muslim, what is Islam. 00:03:23.36\00:03:25.23 Islam is the name of religion 00:03:25.26\00:03:27.10 and the Muslims are those who follow the religion of Islam 00:03:27.13\00:03:30.31 like Christianity and Christian. 00:03:30.34\00:03:33.23 Christians are those who follow the Christianity. 00:03:33.26\00:03:35.79 So name of religion and name of those who follow the religion. 00:03:35.82\00:03:40.00 So Muslim is the name of those who follow 00:03:40.03\00:03:42.51 the religion of Islam and Islam is the name of the religion. 00:03:42.54\00:03:45.07 I do know that in the West particularly they are not aware 00:03:45.10\00:03:48.60 that within Islam there are as many variants 00:03:48.63\00:03:52.02 as there are within Western Christianity. 00:03:52.05\00:03:54.20 Right. And in fact, 00:03:54.23\00:03:57.05 I will make a comparison that you might not agree with, 00:03:57.08\00:04:00.44 but in our recent presidential elections 00:04:00.47\00:04:03.68 in the United States in the pre-selection process, 00:04:03.71\00:04:08.20 you know, Mitt Romney, 00:04:08.23\00:04:09.62 a Mormon was given a very hard time 00:04:09.65\00:04:12.91 by the larger Christian community 00:04:12.94\00:04:14.44 because they said Mormons are not Christians. 00:04:14.47\00:04:17.63 Well, I think that was rude, but within Christianity, 00:04:17.66\00:04:22.90 particularly Protestantism there are some prejudiced views 00:04:22.93\00:04:26.11 towards Mormons and I do not agree with their theology, 00:04:26.14\00:04:30.30 but they have every right to hold it, 00:04:30.33\00:04:34.35 as under the principles of religious freedom 00:04:34.38\00:04:36.80 and people following their own conscious dictates. 00:04:36.83\00:04:41.06 And they do call upon God. 00:04:41.09\00:04:43.49 They clam that they are worshiping God. 00:04:43.52\00:04:45.84 Now this is-- don't you think there's a certain enology 00:04:45.87\00:04:48.22 with the Ahmadiyya Community and the Muslims. 00:04:48.25\00:04:49.99 Yeah, the rest of the Muslims, you know-- 00:04:50.02\00:04:51.35 Because there are some like in your homeland, 00:04:51.38\00:04:53.62 Pakistan, Ahmadiyyas are vilified 00:04:53.65\00:04:57.55 as not even Muslims, which are incorrect. 00:04:57.58\00:04:59.97 I 100% agree with you Islam 00:05:00.00\00:05:02.74 is the religion of peace and tolerance 00:05:02.77\00:05:05.73 and it provides freedom to each and everyone, 00:05:05.76\00:05:09.71 whatever religion anybody want to adopt, 00:05:09.74\00:05:13.34 practice, propagate, Islam gives total freedom 00:05:13.37\00:05:18.31 and it says in the Holy Quran, 00:05:18.34\00:05:21.25 there is no compulsion in the matter of faith. 00:05:21.28\00:05:24.24 In fact, Prophet of Islam, all of his life 00:05:24.27\00:05:27.37 gave that freedom to each and everyone, 00:05:27.40\00:05:29.81 and therefore we, the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community 00:05:29.84\00:05:33.97 follow that rules and principles 00:05:34.00\00:05:35.98 of the founder of Islam Muhammad, peace be upon him. 00:05:36.01\00:05:39.46 So as you are saying that in Pakistan it is very true. 00:05:39.49\00:05:44.01 In 1974 the government of Pakistan, 00:05:44.04\00:05:48.30 through the National Assembly of Pakistan, 00:05:48.33\00:05:50.38 then the Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, 00:05:50.41\00:05:53.49 under the pressure of the Mullah 00:05:53.52\00:05:55.50 he declared Ahmadiyya Muslims, non-Muslim. 00:05:55.53\00:05:59.39 No, I didn't know it was Bhutto. Yeah, 1974. 00:05:59.42\00:06:02.77 This is the Prime Minister who ended up being executed. 00:06:02.80\00:06:06.46 Yeah, that Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, 00:06:06.49\00:06:08.95 1974 he declared us under the pressure 00:06:08.98\00:06:13.25 of the Mullah and Saudi Arabia and other countries 00:06:13.28\00:06:16.86 that he should declare us non-Muslim minority. 00:06:16.89\00:06:20.42 So politically, he took that matter 00:06:20.45\00:06:23.34 in the assembly of Pakistan and for couple of days 00:06:23.37\00:06:27.40 discussion and they invited our big leaders, 00:06:27.43\00:06:30.86 spiritual leaders Mirza Nasir Ahmad, 00:06:30.89\00:06:32.57 then the third successor of the founder 00:06:32.60\00:06:34.61 of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community 00:06:34.64\00:06:35.85 with his delegates, he was there. 00:06:35.88\00:06:37.69 So after that they declared us non-Muslim minority 00:06:37.72\00:06:41.63 for the purpose of the constitution of Pakistan. 00:06:41.66\00:06:44.86 So no religiously they announced that one, 00:06:44.89\00:06:48.08 for the purpose of the constitution of Pakistan 00:06:48.11\00:06:50.66 they declared us non-Muslim minority. 00:06:50.69\00:06:53.13 And then in 1984, then the dictator Zia-Ul-Haq 00:06:53.16\00:06:58.04 also band so many things that we can not call our self Muslim, 00:06:58.07\00:07:02.51 we cannot call our place of our worship like mosque 00:07:02.54\00:07:06.06 as we call and we cannot greet as Muslim greeting. 00:07:06.09\00:07:10.75 We cannot impose ourselves 00:07:10.78\00:07:12.47 directly or indirectly that we are Muslim. 00:07:12.50\00:07:15.13 And anybody do like that he will put in prison 00:07:15.16\00:07:18.00 for many years and fine will be put on him. 00:07:18.03\00:07:22.34 So since then, especially 1984, Ahmadiyya Muslim community 00:07:22.37\00:07:27.08 under great pressure and great persecution 00:07:27.11\00:07:29.90 and 28th of May, 2010, recently two years happened 00:07:29.93\00:07:37.31 and these people attacked our two biggest mosques in Lahore, 00:07:37.34\00:07:41.14 Pakistan on Friday. 00:07:41.17\00:07:43.48 You know, Friday sacred day. Yes, the day of prayers. 00:07:43.51\00:07:45.21 Yes, thousands of people were in the mosque 00:07:45.24\00:07:48.14 and they come and shoot our people, 00:07:48.17\00:07:50.36 86 people were dead on the spot, 00:07:50.39\00:07:52.74 126 people were injured and some of them 00:07:52.77\00:07:56.32 also passed away after that. 00:07:56.35\00:07:58.28 So persecution is going on and I agree with you totally 00:07:58.31\00:08:02.06 that liberty or the freedom is more important 00:08:02.09\00:08:05.21 in the matter of faith and religion. 00:08:05.24\00:08:08.02 No religion allows force another person 00:08:08.05\00:08:11.06 to accept his or her religion. 00:08:11.09\00:08:13.67 And Islam says also very clearly 00:08:13.70\00:08:16.53 that there should be know compulsion 00:08:16.56\00:08:18.17 in the matter of faith or the religion. 00:08:18.20\00:08:20.38 Yeah, it's a very complicated story and before the program 00:08:20.41\00:08:23.93 we were talking about it, in the middle ages 00:08:23.96\00:08:26.27 particularly with the Roman Catholic Church 00:08:26.30\00:08:28.84 when it was allied with the state. 00:08:28.87\00:08:30.64 You know, the Christianity indulged in a lot of persecution 00:08:30.67\00:08:34.62 and even today in some areas I know the Buddhists 00:08:34.65\00:08:38.20 become aggressive and in Myanmar, 00:08:38.23\00:08:41.36 I'm sure you know the situation there at the moment, 00:08:41.39\00:08:43.94 the Buddhists majority are persecuting 00:08:43.97\00:08:45.65 very small Muslim minority. 00:08:45.68\00:08:48.97 So it seems like proponents of almost any religion 00:08:49.00\00:08:53.89 often persecute others, but there is a question 00:08:53.92\00:08:58.14 that occurs to a lot of people 00:08:58.17\00:09:00.04 as you discuss this about Pakistan 00:09:00.07\00:09:03.41 and this horrible situation with the Ahmadis. 00:09:03.44\00:09:07.27 In spite of what Muhammad may have laid out 00:09:07.30\00:09:11.46 and the Quran generally says about no compulsion, 00:09:11.49\00:09:15.88 what's going on? Why are we seeing so much violence 00:09:15.91\00:09:21.48 within Muslim communities of late? 00:09:21.51\00:09:23.61 Is there something that stimulating this? 00:09:23.64\00:09:26.16 I think it is not the religion that teaching them this thing, 00:09:26.19\00:09:30.60 it is they have gone way from the teaching of Islam 00:09:30.63\00:09:34.22 and teaching of Quran and practice 00:09:34.25\00:09:36.15 of Prophet Muhammad, peace be on him. 00:09:36.18\00:09:38.35 Now we follow Quran and we follow Sunnah 00:09:38.38\00:09:41.28 or we can say tradition 00:09:41.31\00:09:42.59 or the practice of the Prophet Muhammad. 00:09:42.62\00:09:44.85 Therefore, people should 00:09:44.88\00:09:46.57 what was the example Prophet Muhammad. 00:09:46.60\00:09:48.48 Did he do things like that his lifetime? 00:09:48.51\00:09:51.76 If he didn't do then we don't have license to do that things 00:09:51.79\00:09:54.94 what is going on right now because in Quran 00:09:54.97\00:09:58.01 it is stated very clearly 00:09:58.04\00:09:59.98 that Prophet Muhammad is example for you. 00:10:00.01\00:10:03.27 So to whom you are following, the religion of Islam 00:10:03.30\00:10:05.72 and the founder of Islam and the teaching of the Quran. 00:10:05.75\00:10:08.23 Whatever action today Muslims are doing 00:10:08.26\00:10:10.51 it is not--not all Muslims, I'm sorry, not all Muslims, 00:10:10.54\00:10:13.97 radical Muslims or whatever. Yeah? 00:10:14.00\00:10:16.17 And then that's something 00:10:16.20\00:10:17.28 that all people should remember 00:10:17.32\00:10:18.62 particularly those of us in religious liberty-- 00:10:18.65\00:10:22.04 Extremists! You can't easily generalize. 00:10:22.07\00:10:24.75 Well, even if extremism is one way to put up, 00:10:24.78\00:10:27.28 but even if something represents 00:10:27.31\00:10:30.79 the legitimate take on a certain religion, 00:10:30.82\00:10:32.76 not everybody thinks that way 00:10:32.79\00:10:34.12 and that's problem within our Adventist community. 00:10:34.15\00:10:37.11 We have certain distinctive, but unfortunately 00:10:37.14\00:10:41.48 the majority perhaps of our memberships 00:10:41.51\00:10:43.79 are not following through on those. 00:10:43.82\00:10:45.99 So perhaps that's a human failing, 00:10:46.02\00:10:47.98 but I think certain aspects-- 00:10:48.01\00:10:50.34 But that human feeling, or failing, 00:10:50.37\00:10:52.95 but they should not take it as religious. 00:10:52.98\00:10:55.46 That is the problem, which is occurring 00:10:55.49\00:10:57.52 that their action does not match with the teaching of the Quran, 00:10:57.55\00:11:01.71 the teaching and tradition and the practice 00:11:01.74\00:11:04.89 of the founder of Islam. 00:11:04.92\00:11:06.91 So they should not say, they should not label it 00:11:06.94\00:11:09.27 that it's Islamic teaching. 00:11:09.30\00:11:10.51 Yeah, I have told you and many other people 00:11:10.54\00:11:14.69 when we talk about religious liberty 00:11:14.72\00:11:16.30 we need to beware that we don't try to 00:11:16.33\00:11:23.16 create a common view point like chains, 00:11:23.19\00:11:27.00 you know, you have very particular views as Muslim. 00:11:27.03\00:11:29.13 I have particular views as a Christians. 00:11:29.16\00:11:31.93 Well, when we have dialogue, we shouldn't try to reconcile 00:11:31.96\00:11:35.05 and say that they become one. 00:11:35.08\00:11:36.41 It's not really possible. Right, right. 00:11:36.44\00:11:38.96 So there's always going to be differences, 00:11:38.99\00:11:41.06 but I think in discussing things 00:11:41.09\00:11:43.29 we can clarify a lot and give knowledge 00:11:43.32\00:11:46.40 so that we understand better and have mutual respect. 00:11:46.44\00:11:49.34 I think that is necessary in this model of religious liberty. 00:11:49.37\00:11:55.12 But talking about clarifying the situation, 00:11:55.15\00:11:58.67 I think it would be very hopeful for our viewers 00:11:58.70\00:12:00.70 to just introduce and explain what the Ahmadiyya community is, 00:12:00.73\00:12:05.61 I'm not really sure in the West, 00:12:05.64\00:12:07.27 particularly most people have any understanding, 00:12:07.30\00:12:09.99 even though you're a very influential group 00:12:10.02\00:12:13.23 within the West particularly and very strong in Pakistan, 00:12:13.26\00:12:17.33 but many people have come against Ahmadiyya Muslims 00:12:17.36\00:12:20.24 not realizing who you are and so I would like for you 00:12:20.27\00:12:24.14 to explain this and give us a little bit of history 00:12:24.17\00:12:27.79 and may be the way you differ theologically 00:12:27.82\00:12:31.20 from mainstream Islam and I think this will really 00:12:31.23\00:12:34.94 be a great service for our viewers. 00:12:34.97\00:12:37.25 And I know this is going to take a few minutes 00:12:37.28\00:12:39.02 and our break is coming up, so I would tell our viewers 00:12:39.05\00:12:42.88 come back after a short break and you're going to hear, 00:12:42.91\00:12:45.50 I believe a very succinct explanation 00:12:45.53\00:12:47.71 of what an Ahmadiyya Muslim 00:12:47.74\00:12:49.91 is and what the Ahmadi Community is. 00:12:49.94\00:12:52.77 Stay with us. 00:12:52.80\00:12:53.94