Welcome back to "Liberty Insider." 00:00:06.23\00:00:07.85 Before the break, those of you that were with us 00:00:07.88\00:00:10.72 for the whole conversation will know that with guest 00:00:10.75\00:00:13.29 Todd McFarland, Esquire, 00:00:13.32\00:00:15.76 legal council at the General Conference. 00:00:15.79\00:00:17.70 We've been talking about the need for legal council. 00:00:17.73\00:00:22.10 You know Christians obey God's law, 00:00:22.13\00:00:25.45 but we live in a civil society. 00:00:25.48\00:00:27.79 And of course there's laws and regulations 00:00:27.82\00:00:29.88 and we want to integrate those or operate within those laws, 00:00:29.91\00:00:34.81 unless they of course go against a higher law. 00:00:34.84\00:00:38.30 And we were talking about this case that's featured 00:00:38.33\00:00:40.45 in the Liberty promotion this year 00:00:40.48\00:00:42.65 down Bogalusa, Louisiana. Yeah. 00:00:42.68\00:00:45.07 Literature evangelist as we call them. 00:00:45.10\00:00:48.19 A group of young people selling, 00:00:48.22\00:00:49.59 I think they were magabooks which are really a magazine 00:00:49.62\00:00:52.11 size book length publication. 00:00:52.14\00:00:55.67 And they're really doing this to witness 00:00:55.70\00:00:57.95 and secondarily to get some money usually 00:00:57.98\00:00:59.99 for scholarships at schools. Right. 00:01:00.02\00:01:01.66 So it's not really what you would call, 00:01:01.69\00:01:04.05 you know, a money making effort. 00:01:04.08\00:01:05.45 It's witnessing with a little bit of-- 00:01:05.48\00:01:08.65 it's essentially donated money that they can use-- 00:01:10.27\00:01:13.16 Right. It's not a sales program. 00:01:13.19\00:01:14.56 It's very important. No. 00:01:14.59\00:01:15.96 That's why I'm damp like that-- 00:01:15.99\00:01:17.36 They are distributing the money free, 00:01:17.39\00:01:18.76 but they are asking for donations. 00:01:18.79\00:01:20.16 So it's putting two things together, 00:01:20.19\00:01:21.56 asking for donations and giving away free literature. 00:01:21.59\00:01:23.98 And you know, this program has 00:01:24.01\00:01:25.81 been around in some form or another since the '80s 00:01:25.84\00:01:28.08 in many regards even before then. 00:01:28.11\00:01:30.90 Yeah, with the young people since the '80s put these, 00:01:30.93\00:01:33.78 the selling, book selling or witnessing program 00:01:33.81\00:01:36.65 goes back to the beginnings 00:01:36.68\00:01:38.05 of the Adventist Church in the '1800s. 00:01:38.08\00:01:40.26 Within the Adventist community 00:01:40.29\00:01:41.78 those referred to as a big book program. 00:01:41.81\00:01:44.07 It's kind of a what they call the full time 00:01:44.10\00:01:45.51 literature evangelist to do this, 00:01:45.54\00:01:47.44 you know, and this is adult program. 00:01:47.47\00:01:49.52 You know, the summer program, 00:01:49.55\00:01:50.92 summer student missionary program 00:01:50.95\00:01:52.32 or sometimes referred to as a magabook program. 00:01:52.35\00:01:54.70 And it's more of a scholarship program. 00:01:54.73\00:01:56.10 It is a scholarship program and it was designed to, 00:01:56.13\00:01:59.05 you know, to help students. 00:01:59.08\00:02:00.45 And you know, from the conferences 00:02:00.48\00:02:01.85 and from the organizations perspectives that run. 00:02:01.88\00:02:04.28 This is not a money making issue. 00:02:04.31\00:02:06.10 I mean they always, they always put more money into it. 00:02:06.13\00:02:09.00 But it's a way to share the gospel and you know, 00:02:09.03\00:02:11.18 it's not the only way and it is certainly true 00:02:11.21\00:02:13.57 that this mechanism, you know, 00:02:13.60\00:02:15.31 we're in a different society than we were 100 years ago 00:02:15.34\00:02:17.36 or even 50 years ago or 30 years ago. 00:02:17.39\00:02:19.46 And people, you know, may not be as willing 00:02:19.49\00:02:21.63 to open the door or whatever, but it still is reaching people 00:02:21.66\00:02:25.08 that aren't necessarily be reached by other mechanisms. 00:02:25.11\00:02:27.79 I mean, you know, Christian television 00:02:27.82\00:02:29.60 for instance is a great mechanism to reach people. 00:02:29.63\00:02:31.52 But not everyone is going to turn to that type of channel. 00:02:31.55\00:02:34.71 And the other thing about the literature 00:02:34.74\00:02:36.37 is you never know where it will end up. 00:02:36.40\00:02:38.56 People, you know, get pass around. 00:02:38.59\00:02:40.60 Some may just be in the home reading it. 00:02:40.63\00:02:43.14 He doesn't even live there, maybe just visiting and so on. 00:02:43.17\00:02:45.75 And so it is a way to distribute 00:02:45.78\00:02:47.41 and get the message out in a way that you know, 00:02:47.44\00:02:51.42 is not available other ways. 00:02:51.45\00:02:52.87 And what, there are of many wonderful 00:02:52.90\00:02:54.77 heartwarming stories of people, 00:02:54.80\00:02:56.26 the young people knock on the door 00:02:56.29\00:02:58.29 at a crucial time in someone's life when they--you know, 00:02:58.32\00:03:01.07 they are just ready to-- not just to receive something, 00:03:01.10\00:03:04.88 they're desperate for a spiritual help. 00:03:04.91\00:03:08.43 And they don't know where to go in. 00:03:08.46\00:03:10.24 Here, you know, an answer to prayer literally, 00:03:10.27\00:03:11.95 they have come to the door. 00:03:11.98\00:03:13.40 So, yeah, we know this is true service 00:03:13.43\00:03:17.13 oriented activity of young people. 00:03:17.16\00:03:20.13 And of course, a young person 00:03:20.16\00:03:21.88 who's new in their commitment to the church 00:03:21.91\00:03:23.97 deciding that they want to do something 00:03:24.00\00:03:26.04 to help their fellow man 00:03:26.07\00:03:27.75 into revitalized the spiritual faith. 00:03:27.78\00:03:30.42 I mean this is an experience of a lifetime I think. 00:03:30.45\00:03:34.24 Where it confirms them as in witnessing for the Lord. 00:03:34.27\00:03:38.38 No, it absolutely is a way to reconfirm young people. 00:03:38.41\00:03:40.95 And these are usually older high school students 00:03:40.98\00:03:42.54 and college age students. 00:03:42.57\00:03:43.94 So this is you know, 16 sort of a minimum age 00:03:43.97\00:03:46.07 up through you know, 00:03:46.10\00:03:47.64 21 or so maybe 22, sometimes little older. 00:03:47.67\00:03:50.82 And there's a way for them to be recommitted. 00:03:50.85\00:03:52.35 I mean, I give these kids a lot of credit, I mean, 00:03:52.38\00:03:54.67 I would not want to go, you know, 00:03:54.70\00:03:56.07 knock on people's door all day 'cause I mean 00:03:56.10\00:03:57.62 the vast majority of these people, 00:03:57.65\00:03:59.08 you know, just say, no thank you and that's the polite answer. 00:03:59.11\00:04:02.07 Yes. No, it's not all pleasant. 00:04:02.10\00:04:04.01 No, it is not. 00:04:04.04\00:04:05.41 I mean I have some joke you know, 00:04:05.44\00:04:06.81 I've got to know this people and work with them. 00:04:06.84\00:04:08.21 I'll often joke with them, I'm like, you know, 00:04:08.24\00:04:09.61 since I'll stand out in the Supreme Court 00:04:09.64\00:04:11.18 and defend you right to do it, just don't ask me to do it. 00:04:11.21\00:04:13.94 You know, going door to door 00:04:13.97\00:04:15.34 is not something that I've ever felt or called to do. 00:04:15.37\00:04:18.24 But I know the value, but I've actually been out 00:04:18.27\00:04:20.25 with some of these young people. 00:04:20.28\00:04:21.65 But when I was the young person, 00:04:21.68\00:04:24.52 I was very shy and my father who was not shy 00:04:24.55\00:04:27.37 and was editing a temperance publication. 00:04:27.40\00:04:30.45 He took me out once to sell door to door, 00:04:30.48\00:04:33.80 back issues of the magazines that he was editing. 00:04:33.83\00:04:36.42 And it was amazing to see a master at the salesmanship, 00:04:36.45\00:04:41.18 how he approached people at the door 00:04:41.21\00:04:42.78 and then for me to try to do it. 00:04:42.81\00:04:44.63 I believe it does wonders for your spiritual commitment 00:04:46.61\00:04:49.27 because against the cutting 00:04:49.30\00:04:50.77 edge of piece of people's rejection. 00:04:50.80\00:04:54.72 Their indifference and sometimes 00:04:54.75\00:04:56.94 their incredible openness to you. 00:04:56.97\00:04:59.81 You know, you have to learn to relate to people. 00:04:59.84\00:05:02.50 And you know, in the Bible it says, 00:05:02.53\00:05:03.90 that Jesus went around as someone 00:05:03.93\00:05:06.05 that they clearly saw Him as someone wishing their good. 00:05:06.08\00:05:09.53 And I think an ally or a student evangelist like this, 00:05:09.56\00:05:13.91 they soon become very sensitive to the needs of others people. 00:05:13.94\00:05:16.62 And this is the great irony, why this policeman was so harsh, 00:05:16.65\00:05:21.04 because I don't think these young people, 00:05:21.07\00:05:23.48 after the first day, they are not in the business 00:05:23.51\00:05:25.20 of coming on hard and aggressively 00:05:25.23\00:05:27.41 and bothering people. 00:05:27.44\00:05:29.37 They're in a service oriented environment 00:05:29.40\00:05:32.03 and they will back off quickly if people shove them away. 00:05:32.06\00:05:35.40 No, and they are certainly trained and do, you know, 00:05:35.43\00:05:38.94 people say no, they understand that. 00:05:38.97\00:05:40.54 And that is the vast majority of responses 00:05:40.57\00:05:43.00 that they get is, you know, no thank you. 00:05:43.03\00:05:46.77 And they respect that and you know, 00:05:46.80\00:05:48.38 it also teaches these kids. 00:05:48.41\00:05:49.78 You know, these are teenagers 00:05:49.81\00:05:51.18 for the most part or people very close to it. 00:05:51.21\00:05:53.57 You know, to be able to communicate, 00:05:53.60\00:05:54.97 to be able to talk to adults, which you know, 00:05:55.00\00:05:57.68 often times when you are dealing with teenagers 00:05:57.71\00:06:00.50 you know, it's kind of a skill that needs to be learned. 00:06:00.53\00:06:03.49 And there's a lot of life building 00:06:03.52\00:06:05.15 in Christian ministry that's built into this program. 00:06:05.18\00:06:07.87 So, in defending Ben and his team, 00:06:07.90\00:06:11.14 I think he did more than help them 00:06:11.17\00:06:13.33 in their particular situation. 00:06:13.36\00:06:15.29 You were dealing with a huge issue of how people of faith 00:06:15.32\00:06:18.45 are going to reach out directly into the community. 00:06:18.48\00:06:20.99 Now television is fine, you know, 00:06:21.02\00:06:23.05 public evangelistic thing where 00:06:23.08\00:06:24.49 there's a billboard out front of a church 00:06:24.52\00:06:25.96 or a tent mission or whatever, that's fine. 00:06:25.99\00:06:28.33 But there's nothing like going out 00:06:28.36\00:06:29.96 and one on one talking to people. 00:06:29.99\00:06:32.88 No, it is a unique enterprise that nurtures people 00:06:32.91\00:06:36.26 that can be probably only be reached in that particular way. 00:06:36.29\00:06:39.69 And we've seen, often times this communities say, well, 00:06:39.72\00:06:42.73 you know, you are free to go door to door 00:06:42.76\00:06:44.30 and share this material, but you know, 00:06:44.33\00:06:46.99 you know, you're asking for money 00:06:47.02\00:06:48.39 so therefore it's commercial enterprise. 00:06:48.42\00:06:50.12 And that really-- first of all 00:06:50.15\00:06:51.52 it doesn't meet Supreme core test 00:06:51.55\00:06:53.01 for what is a commercial enterprise? 00:06:53.04\00:06:54.41 But more importantly-- 00:06:54.44\00:06:55.81 Well, I want to talk about that in another program. 00:06:55.84\00:06:57.44 The act of people when they give money even though 00:06:57.47\00:07:02.04 it isn't the selling, people give something. 00:07:02.07\00:07:04.45 They value more, it's a way of gauging interest, 00:07:04.48\00:07:07.01 it's a way of engaging people. 00:07:07.04\00:07:08.79 You know, when you talk to these student literature evangelists 00:07:08.82\00:07:10.33 and they do and can and do give the books away 00:07:10.36\00:07:13.31 without getting a donation. 00:07:13.34\00:07:14.79 But it doesn't happen often 'cause usually--if people 00:07:14.82\00:07:16.84 are interested in the books, they are more than 00:07:16.87\00:07:18.62 happy to help the students out. 00:07:18.65\00:07:20.08 It's not a sale, but the idea of that well, you know, 00:07:20.11\00:07:23.21 I like the book but you know, 00:07:23.24\00:07:24.61 I don't want to give you, you know, 00:07:24.64\00:07:26.21 $10 or $15 it just doesn't really happen. 00:07:26.24\00:07:28.58 And it's a way to make people both value the material 00:07:28.61\00:07:31.21 and therefore more likely to read it. 00:07:31.24\00:07:33.25 My father, referring to him again 00:07:33.28\00:07:36.15 was a literature evangelist before he went 00:07:36.18\00:07:39.19 on to other jobs within the church. 00:07:39.22\00:07:41.08 He's long dead now. 00:07:41.11\00:07:42.62 But he took salesmanship courses 00:07:42.65\00:07:45.12 and I remember him telling me. 00:07:45.15\00:07:47.09 He says, it's the sizzle you're selling not the stake. 00:07:47.12\00:07:49.63 Yeah. 00:07:49.66\00:07:51.03 And I really believe, you know, 00:07:51.06\00:07:52.66 whether there's money involved in these books. 00:07:52.69\00:07:56.11 That's not what's going on, 00:07:56.14\00:07:57.71 it's not a financial transaction. 00:07:57.74\00:07:59.99 These young people are offering 00:08:00.02\00:08:01.56 something that has life to these people. 00:08:01.59\00:08:05.13 It tells them how to deal with this life 00:08:05.16\00:08:07.46 and how to relate to the next life. 00:08:07.49\00:08:09.89 And that sizzle is exciting and that's what sets 00:08:09.92\00:08:15.47 the young people on fire I think with Christian witness 00:08:15.50\00:08:19.34 and where they, where they find a needy person. 00:08:19.37\00:08:22.95 You know that person would pay any price for it. 00:08:22.98\00:08:24.90 The money is irrelevant to this. 00:08:24.93\00:08:27.19 They are dealing with friend centre values. 00:08:27.22\00:08:29.49 It is. 00:08:29.52\00:08:30.89 And you know, you need these people 00:08:30.92\00:08:32.29 are interested in the books for variety of reasons. 00:08:32.32\00:08:33.69 And there's a whole range of books. 00:08:33.72\00:08:35.09 I mean there's, you know, pure message books 00:08:35.12\00:08:37.74 like "Great Controversy" or "Desire of Ages." 00:08:37.77\00:08:39.74 There's health books. 00:08:39.77\00:08:41.14 There is children's books to teach, you know, 00:08:41.17\00:08:43.21 the material for the, you know, I'm a student. 00:08:43.24\00:08:46.71 You know like Bible story type books. 00:08:46.74\00:08:48.84 There are books about health and there's also cooking books. 00:08:48.87\00:08:51.95 In the cooking books of course are less overtly religious. 00:08:51.98\00:08:55.10 But they have religious messages built in them, 00:08:55.13\00:08:57.01 they have text, they have-- 00:08:57.04\00:08:58.41 in the back they have the ability to get more 00:08:58.44\00:09:00.15 direct message books if they would like. 00:09:00.18\00:09:02.64 And it's also the good way to sort of introduce things 00:09:02.67\00:09:04.89 and often times you get several books 00:09:04.92\00:09:06.38 and so maybe a cooking book and a message book 00:09:06.41\00:09:07.96 and a kid's book and it's a way to engage people. 00:09:07.99\00:09:11.34 And what you're saying a true Christian 00:09:11.37\00:09:14.03 and I believe anyone of-- deeply health faith. 00:09:14.06\00:09:16.91 They are not particularly in the business of-- 00:09:16.94\00:09:20.56 I'm trying to turn you around so that you become like them. 00:09:20.59\00:09:24.32 They're in the business of communicating 00:09:24.35\00:09:26.08 something exciting that they know about. 00:09:26.11\00:09:29.02 So there's a positive side to this. 00:09:29.05\00:09:31.58 And this is what I want to communicate to our viewers 00:09:31.61\00:09:33.71 with Liberty Magazine, with religious liberty. 00:09:33.74\00:09:36.87 Yes, there's a legal side to it, 00:09:36.90\00:09:38.27 we're gonna spend a lot of time 00:09:38.30\00:09:40.12 talking about that may be in some later programs. 00:09:40.15\00:09:43.83 But at the end of day we're talking about 00:09:43.86\00:09:47.00 something that's exciting, that's emotionally rewarding 00:09:47.03\00:09:50.20 for someone to know the-- as far as religious liberty 00:09:50.23\00:09:53.49 that you're free because, you know, 00:09:53.52\00:09:55.60 of what God did on your behalf. 00:09:55.63\00:09:57.61 Now in the civil context 00:09:57.64\00:09:59.58 you're just putting that into action. 00:09:59.61\00:10:00.98 And it's nice if there's laws to facilitate that, 00:10:01.01\00:10:03.66 but that's not what it's about, 00:10:03.69\00:10:05.06 religious freedom is something exciting and inherent. 00:10:05.09\00:10:07.97 And these young people were exercising 00:10:08.00\00:10:10.67 that inherent right and it's very unfortunate 00:10:10.70\00:10:13.96 that not so much because of bad law, 00:10:13.99\00:10:16.39 and you've pointed out that the law is okay, 00:10:16.42\00:10:18.44 but they are administrating it badly. 00:10:18.47\00:10:20.12 But because of bad attitudes 00:10:20.15\00:10:21.70 people felt that they can restrict this. 00:10:21.73\00:10:23.78 Yeah. I like to pick up and I just briefly. 00:10:23.81\00:10:25.29 So the constitutional-- the federal laws 00:10:25.32\00:10:27.96 is actually pretty good on this. 00:10:27.99\00:10:29.52 But what you find is-- Local ordinances. 00:10:29.55\00:10:31.99 Yeah, local ordnances are just shockingly badly written. 00:10:32.02\00:10:35.25 I mean, our normal process when our students 00:10:35.28\00:10:37.43 get in trouble is we call the city attorney 00:10:37.46\00:10:39.02 and work that in the vast majority of times, 00:10:39.05\00:10:40.56 I mean the vast majority of times we work it out. 00:10:40.59\00:10:43.10 And I don't know how many times 00:10:43.13\00:10:44.50 I've talked to a city attorney who's never read this before, 00:10:44.53\00:10:47.56 who's sort of for the first time, you know, 00:10:47.59\00:10:50.28 is reading this is like yeah, this is a problem. 00:10:50.31\00:10:52.31 He certainly sees it. Yeah, they sees-- 00:10:52.34\00:10:53.71 So in a way you're in your own mission field there-- 00:10:53.74\00:10:55.66 That's the only way to look at it. 00:10:55.69\00:10:57.37 I don't know if the city attorney feels that way. 00:10:57.40\00:10:59.82 But I know on Sabbath accommodation 00:10:59.85\00:11:01.40 cases very often only employee 00:11:01.43\00:11:03.74 who needs to know is to reminded, 00:11:03.77\00:11:05.40 they may not have even quite thought about it, 00:11:05.43\00:11:07.15 that there are certain inherent rights for this 00:11:07.18\00:11:09.38 person of faith to practice in the workplace. 00:11:09.41\00:11:11.87 Right. And they are, absolutely. 00:11:11.90\00:11:13.68 So what's your take away from this case then? 00:11:13.71\00:11:18.68 We know, the important thing about religious liberty, 00:11:18.71\00:11:21.09 in defending religious liberty is that you don't have 00:11:21.12\00:11:23.45 rights unless you stand up for them. 00:11:23.48\00:11:25.64 You know, Paul and his ministry 00:11:25.67\00:11:27.36 counseled that when him and Cyrus were flying. 00:11:27.39\00:11:30.84 He mentioned that he was a Roman citizen. 00:11:30.87\00:11:32.42 He invoked his rights as a Roman citizen. 00:11:32.45\00:11:35.22 And that's what we do in this context 00:11:35.25\00:11:36.89 in the United States and Canada 00:11:36.92\00:11:38.29 and around the world is, we're invoking rights. 00:11:38.32\00:11:40.21 And there's nothing wrong with that, 00:11:40.24\00:11:41.61 there's nothing unbiblical about that. 00:11:41.64\00:11:43.29 And we don't have rights unless 00:11:43.32\00:11:44.89 we are willing to stand up for them. 00:11:44.92\00:11:46.29 Court is the last approach, 00:11:46.32\00:11:47.88 but we're always willing to do that if need be. 00:11:47.91\00:11:49.71 Some of Jesus most scathing comments 00:11:51.67\00:11:54.18 were directed that describes in the Pharisees of His day. 00:11:54.21\00:11:58.85 But some of the most contentious debates 00:11:58.88\00:12:01.12 that He had were with the lawyers of His day. 00:12:01.15\00:12:05.53 Few people stopped to think when they read the word lawyer. 00:12:05.56\00:12:09.42 But the lawyers then were the professors of the law, 00:12:09.45\00:12:12.48 but the biblical law, the Torah. 00:12:12.51\00:12:15.17 They were the ones that could interpret it 00:12:15.20\00:12:17.38 and apply it to the society and of course it was 00:12:17.41\00:12:20.03 far more of a theologically oriented society. 00:12:20.06\00:12:23.47 Today, when we speak of lawyers 00:12:23.50\00:12:25.32 we're talking about people schooled in civil law, 00:12:25.35\00:12:28.34 often with very little if any relevance 00:12:28.37\00:12:32.31 to the morality and the spirituality of religion. 00:12:32.34\00:12:36.37 But today, churches just like any other aspect 00:12:36.40\00:12:40.42 to start society need lawyers 00:12:40.45\00:12:43.58 because this is a litigious time. 00:12:43.61\00:12:48.26 What we need though are lawyers 00:12:48.29\00:12:50.64 not stuck on the wrong points of the law 00:12:50.67\00:12:53.14 as they were in Jesus' day. 00:12:53.17\00:12:54.54 But we need lawyers that can bring together 00:12:54.57\00:12:57.02 the needs of civil law, with the high aims 00:12:57.05\00:13:00.59 of spirituality exemplified in the law 00:13:00.62\00:13:03.24 and the instructions of God, this I believe. 00:13:03.27\00:13:06.82 For "Liberty Insider", this is Lincoln Steed. 00:13:08.28\00:13:11.17