Welcome back to "Liberty Insider" 00:00:06.25\00:00:08.40 as we continue our discussion. 00:00:08.43\00:00:10.65 And my name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty Magazine 00:00:10.68\00:00:14.04 and with guest Bert Beach, Dr. Beach, 00:00:14.07\00:00:18.34 of great experience in religious liberty 00:00:18.37\00:00:20.54 for the Seventh-day Adventist Church 00:00:20.57\00:00:21.94 around the world over many years. 00:00:21.97\00:00:23.94 We're talking about today, are we better or worse off 00:00:23.97\00:00:27.85 on religious liberty and where are we going? 00:00:27.88\00:00:31.02 Is this constantly improving or a hazardous journey? 00:00:31.05\00:00:36.90 Well, I think religious liberty is still pretty well accepted 00:00:36.93\00:00:41.62 by our government leaders, by other churches. 00:00:41.65\00:00:45.88 The Catholic Church certainly has become 00:00:45.91\00:00:47.45 more religious liberty oriented 00:00:47.48\00:00:49.89 than it used to be a few decades ago. 00:00:49.92\00:00:53.18 But I do think that there are certain restrictions 00:00:53.21\00:00:57.48 that the government can use nowadays to control society, 00:00:57.51\00:01:02.94 to diminish the danger of terrorism 00:01:02.97\00:01:07.64 and all that type of thing, that could 00:01:07.67\00:01:10.43 need to infringement on religious liberty. 00:01:10.46\00:01:13.30 Well, civil liberties, again, it gives the appearance 00:01:13.33\00:01:16.33 of business as usual but the construct 00:01:16.36\00:01:18.71 of civil liberties has change radically. 00:01:18.74\00:01:22.44 People are not easily granted the right to do-- 00:01:22.47\00:01:25.64 even to think and to act and was-- 00:01:25.67\00:01:29.84 you know, as they've moved. 00:01:29.87\00:01:32.87 With terrorism where someone 00:01:32.90\00:01:34.28 who kill themselves in a terrorist act, 00:01:34.31\00:01:36.39 now, it's the potential for the act that is culpable. 00:01:36.42\00:01:40.91 And so religion as viewpoint 00:01:40.94\00:01:43.82 where you look at another universe-- 00:01:43.85\00:01:46.76 you're looking to higher power, 00:01:46.79\00:01:48.53 that can easily be posited as dangerous to the public good. 00:01:48.56\00:01:53.13 Now, there is a problem of free speech. 00:01:53.16\00:01:56.35 To what extend is some free speech 00:01:56.38\00:02:00.40 that people are using nowadays 00:02:00.43\00:02:02.60 consider to be like calling fire in a room-- 00:02:02.63\00:02:06.60 That's always been the ultimate-- 00:02:06.63\00:02:08.82 an ultimate argument against totally unrestrained 00:02:08.85\00:02:11.95 religious liberty and religious speech. 00:02:11.98\00:02:14.46 But I use this term "public good" 00:02:14.49\00:02:16.62 and I've picked up both-- 00:02:16.65\00:02:18.57 particularly from Roman Catholic writings 00:02:18.60\00:02:21.14 and some European states are picking it up 00:02:21.17\00:02:23.62 and a little bit within the U.S. 00:02:23.65\00:02:25.89 This argument that we have civil liberties, 00:02:25.92\00:02:28.68 we have religious freedom, grant those, 00:02:28.71\00:02:31.86 but their certain situation 00:02:31.89\00:02:33.35 where the public good some things need to be restricted. 00:02:33.38\00:02:37.37 Well that was also a teaching to some extent 00:02:37.40\00:02:40.97 of the Roman Catholic Church-- 00:02:41.00\00:02:42.37 Well, they've enunciated it recently-- 00:02:42.40\00:02:43.77 In the past, in the past. Now, they bring it out-- 00:02:43.80\00:02:45.54 Well, I mean it was a way of explaining 00:02:45.57\00:02:50.61 lack of religious liberty in way 00:02:50.64\00:02:53.15 because for the public good we need to have that. 00:02:53.18\00:02:55.85 And of course I think Islam 00:02:55.88\00:02:57.65 has a tendency of adapting something like that, too. 00:02:57.68\00:03:00.49 In the sense of, well, Islam needs to be protected 00:03:00.52\00:03:04.16 and that's the public good, that's the majority. 00:03:04.19\00:03:06.58 And so you people that have a different religion, 00:03:06.61\00:03:08.81 we need to kind of make sure you don't disturb the status quo. 00:03:08.84\00:03:15.14 Well, there is--there is some problem with Islam, 00:03:15.17\00:03:19.63 you know they have every right to believe 00:03:19.66\00:03:22.57 what they do or any group or not to believe. 00:03:22.60\00:03:25.38 But you just looked it structurally I think the-- 00:03:25.41\00:03:29.06 the problems we see with Islam are not misunderstanding 00:03:29.09\00:03:32.22 of their faith or an inability to agree with us. 00:03:32.25\00:03:36.14 They are structural. They come from the Quran. 00:03:36.17\00:03:38.52 The Quran is one Muslim leader-- I think was meeting you were in. 00:03:38.55\00:03:42.73 You remember in this when they were wanting to have 00:03:42.76\00:03:47.40 an ICPA Meeting in the United Arab Emirates. 00:03:47.43\00:03:51.32 One of the Minister of Health from Kuwait 00:03:51.35\00:03:53.40 I think he was laughed and he said, 00:03:53.43\00:03:54.96 "There's no such thing the separation 00:03:54.99\00:03:56.36 of church and state in our country." 00:03:56.39\00:03:58.80 And that comes from the Quran. 00:03:58.83\00:04:00.20 The Quran mandates the matters of faith 00:04:00.23\00:04:03.85 are not just to be in the church they run everything. 00:04:03.88\00:04:06.43 The ruler has to be under the faith program, 00:04:06.46\00:04:09.90 the people, the governance, everything. 00:04:09.93\00:04:11.83 The ruler is also head of religion. 00:04:11.86\00:04:14.80 So for Islamic authorities to be party 00:04:14.83\00:04:17.94 to separation of church and state 00:04:17.97\00:04:19.69 they will open themselves to be called heretics. 00:04:19.72\00:04:22.84 So it isn't gonna happen. 00:04:22.87\00:04:24.38 Where in the west I think as we look at the Bible 00:04:24.41\00:04:27.18 there is a very good argument to be gained 00:04:27.21\00:04:28.98 from the Bible isn't there, 00:04:29.01\00:04:30.38 on separation of church and state? 00:04:30.41\00:04:32.07 So that can even flow as people deal with that. 00:04:32.10\00:04:38.33 Oh, that's true. 00:04:38.36\00:04:39.75 But... it is very difficult situation 00:04:39.78\00:04:44.27 when you have majority religion and it feels itself threatened 00:04:44.30\00:04:50.31 by minority religions that are perhaps better educated, 00:04:50.34\00:04:55.40 have may be seemingly more income, more money, 00:04:55.43\00:04:59.27 and are able to be more affluent in this so on effecting society 00:04:59.30\00:05:03.70 and they feel-- well, that's danger 00:05:03.73\00:05:05.60 to their equilibrium and their nation. 00:05:05.63\00:05:08.11 You find that also may be even in India, among Hindus, 00:05:08.14\00:05:11.72 who have the same viewpoint 00:05:11.75\00:05:13.12 that Christians are having money, 00:05:13.15\00:05:17.96 they have influence, and they do things 00:05:17.99\00:05:20.51 that go counter to the Hindu religious-- 00:05:20.54\00:05:22.22 It is destroying the social structure. 00:05:22.25\00:05:23.62 And people come to Christianity simply to get 00:05:23.65\00:05:25.02 more income and feel better. 00:05:25.05\00:05:26.43 Or to escape the cast system. And cast system. 00:05:26.46\00:05:28.86 Yeah, yeah. 00:05:28.89\00:05:30.26 No, and then these are viable reasons for people to feel 00:05:30.29\00:05:34.05 the threat but the end result is persecution, isn't it? 00:05:34.08\00:05:36.69 Right. 00:05:36.72\00:05:38.09 But don't you agree or do you see this-- 00:05:38.12\00:05:40.52 Or else, if not persecution at least discrimination. 00:05:40.55\00:05:43.47 Yes, but do you, do you see the same dark clouds 00:05:43.50\00:05:46.92 on the horizon that I do with the if not the diminishing 00:05:46.95\00:05:50.51 then the question mark over any number of civil liberties? 00:05:50.54\00:05:55.40 That this is sort of setting the stage with another emergency 00:05:55.43\00:05:59.92 or with the an expedience of state religion-- 00:05:59.95\00:06:03.54 Let's put it this way. That could be lowered on-- 00:06:03.57\00:06:05.29 I don't think the government-- I don't think 00:06:05.32\00:06:08.31 that the government is setting the stage-- 00:06:08.34\00:06:10.23 No I don't believe there is a conscious plan-- 00:06:10.26\00:06:12.79 Exactly. I think, yes. 00:06:12.82\00:06:15.30 When the government has more power 00:06:15.33\00:06:17.59 and more able to control things, 00:06:17.62\00:06:20.86 if you get a evil government it can go into bad direction. 00:06:20.89\00:06:25.36 Right and so the tools are being granted to the past-- 00:06:25.39\00:06:28.82 The tools are certainly more powerful 00:06:28.85\00:06:31.41 at disposal of the government today 00:06:31.44\00:06:33.38 than what the government had in the days of Edgar Hoover. 00:06:33.41\00:06:36.83 Yes, yeah. Who was bad intent? 00:06:36.86\00:06:39.31 I mean, he was the ultimate busy buddy. 00:06:41.04\00:06:43.80 There was a-- an interesting comment 00:06:43.83\00:06:46.52 that I read-- you know, I love history 00:06:46.55\00:06:48.24 and I read recently in the few minutes 00:06:48.27\00:06:52.34 after the assassination President Kennedy, 00:06:52.37\00:06:55.34 that Johnson got call from Edgar Hoover and he says, 00:06:55.37\00:06:59.74 we have list of I think it was 25, 35,000 names 00:06:59.77\00:07:04.57 of enemy of the state. 00:07:04.60\00:07:06.19 And he says, "Do you want me to round them up 00:07:06.22\00:07:08.17 and put them all in prison, Mr. President?" And Johnson-- 00:07:08.20\00:07:12.93 Is that true story? 00:07:12.96\00:07:14.50 Johnson said, "No, I don't think so, not now." 00:07:14.53\00:07:16.69 Well, you know, so nothing happen 00:07:20.61\00:07:22.07 but one very powerful man had the ability 00:07:22.10\00:07:25.73 to suddenly lower the boom on a huge number of people. 00:07:25.76\00:07:28.42 Well, but today the tools are much 00:07:28.45\00:07:31.23 more powerful that was nothing-- 00:07:31.26\00:07:32.73 Oh, that was Dark Ages as far as national security was concerned. 00:07:32.76\00:07:35.89 I mean now with internet and-- 00:07:35.92\00:07:38.19 Absolutely and predators. 00:07:38.22\00:07:40.75 You know just in this last 12 months 00:07:40.78\00:07:43.69 predator drones have been put into service across the U.S. 00:07:43.72\00:07:47.71 Big brother is watching to quote George Orwell in 1984. 00:07:47.74\00:07:51.49 But we do-- I do have to admit easily 00:07:51.52\00:07:53.70 and I think you agree with me, 00:07:53.73\00:07:55.35 that the daily practice of religious liberty 00:07:55.38\00:07:57.89 in the United States is largely untroubled. 00:07:57.92\00:08:01.09 Yeah, I think it's pretty good. Yes. 00:08:01.12\00:08:03.06 I can't complain. 00:08:03.09\00:08:05.28 I don't know of any other country in the world 00:08:05.31\00:08:08.04 that is better for religious liberty than the U.S. 00:08:08.07\00:08:10.44 There are other countries are very good. 00:08:10.47\00:08:12.83 I lived in England for 20 years and I didn't feel persecuted 00:08:12.86\00:08:16.17 but I did feel that to some extent 00:08:16.20\00:08:18.94 I was a second class citizen. 00:08:18.97\00:08:22.91 Well, you I am positive. 00:08:22.94\00:08:24.54 'Cause you live in Washington where I live in that area now. 00:08:24.57\00:08:27.95 And I am positive. 00:08:27.98\00:08:29.35 There's plenty of little country towns in the U.S. 00:08:29.38\00:08:32.19 that is minority Protestant group 00:08:32.22\00:08:35.12 not well known or trusted by many others. 00:08:35.15\00:08:38.46 You could go their and you would find 00:08:38.49\00:08:40.55 that life could be quite difficult for you. 00:08:40.58\00:08:43.74 Your children would be-- Discriminated. 00:08:43.77\00:08:46.39 Insulted at school, you might find 00:08:46.42\00:08:48.66 you don't get good service 00:08:48.69\00:08:51.12 and it depends on the group, it varies. 00:08:51.15\00:08:52.83 But I've traveled to places and I know 00:08:52.86\00:08:54.77 there is a very strong support and prejudice against others 00:08:54.80\00:08:59.36 than that dominant religious viewpoint in a closed community. 00:08:59.39\00:09:02.97 Well that's, that's natural-- Anywhere you have-- 00:09:03.00\00:09:06.12 It's naturally occurring but it's not ideal. 00:09:06.15\00:09:07.52 a community that's been that way for decades maybe even centuries 00:09:07.55\00:09:12.86 and they've always been in control, 00:09:12.89\00:09:15.33 they always did it their way, 00:09:15.36\00:09:17.94 and then comes somebody else who's different, 00:09:17.97\00:09:20.17 that's always difficult, yes. 00:09:20.20\00:09:22.69 But in way what I am saying is what you saw in Europe 00:09:22.72\00:09:26.48 when you're younger still exists in some places here. 00:09:26.51\00:09:29.26 So the religious liberty battle is not one. 00:09:29.29\00:09:32.26 Well, I must say I was never-- 00:09:32.29\00:09:34.94 I didn't feel mistreated by my classmates. 00:09:34.97\00:09:38.10 They sometimes made a joke 00:09:38.13\00:09:39.52 because I didn't come to school on Saturday-- 00:09:39.55\00:09:41.92 Now you were mistreat but the-- 00:09:41.95\00:09:43.88 the state was read to mistreat you-- 00:09:43.91\00:09:45.67 Well the state was-- that was the state, I mean. 00:09:45.70\00:09:49.07 But I've been in society-- of course they probably thought 00:09:49.10\00:09:53.03 but this Adventist are kind of queer, 00:09:53.06\00:09:54.98 a little bit special, you know, why not they just do 00:09:55.01\00:09:58.30 the way we do in the reformed church. 00:09:58.33\00:10:00.00 But they didn't like big thing. 00:10:00.03\00:10:02.77 I had a sense of humor. 00:10:02.80\00:10:04.77 And I think if you have sense of humor and you're able to-- 00:10:04.80\00:10:08.33 That's true. You can-- 00:10:08.36\00:10:09.73 because some people are very touchy 00:10:09.76\00:10:12.95 and they then they withdraw and then, 00:10:12.98\00:10:16.26 and then they get more laughed at by their classmates. 00:10:16.29\00:10:20.61 Like in Hagerstown where I live we try to register our son 00:10:20.64\00:10:24.44 in a certain Christian school, we though hardly of it. 00:10:24.47\00:10:28.24 The principal told us "Oh, no we don't accept 00:10:28.27\00:10:30.32 Adventist, you're not Christians." 00:10:30.35\00:10:33.60 I could tell you a little story that illustrates this situation. 00:10:33.63\00:10:36.54 I was principal of our school in the Ivory Coast 00:10:36.57\00:10:39.32 for a few months and I wanted to get my daughter 00:10:39.35\00:10:44.32 into one of the schools now run by another mission 00:10:44.35\00:10:47.99 nearby to go to school there-- and in English. 00:10:48.02\00:10:52.92 And they accepted there to take her 00:10:52.95\00:10:55.08 but then they receive word from the headquarters 00:10:55.11\00:10:57.24 that they could not take my daughter there into the school 00:10:57.27\00:11:00.54 because she was a Seventh-day Adventist. 00:11:00.57\00:11:02.99 And they didn't want a Seventh- day Adventist in that school. 00:11:03.02\00:11:04.99 I found that very bad Christian inter-church relations. 00:11:05.02\00:11:09.49 The standard political challenge in US presidential elections 00:11:11.66\00:11:15.44 from the underdog has been the question, 00:11:15.47\00:11:19.61 "Are you better off than you were four years earlier?" 00:11:19.64\00:11:23.39 Obviously that doesn't always work 00:11:23.42\00:11:25.13 as the last election has shown. 00:11:25.16\00:11:28.10 But you could ask that same question on religious liberty. 00:11:28.13\00:11:30.91 Are we better off now than we were four centuries ago, 00:11:30.94\00:11:34.83 than we were before the reaffirmation, 00:11:34.86\00:11:37.15 than we were after the reaffirmation? 00:11:37.18\00:11:39.87 These are complex questions or at least with complex answers. 00:11:39.90\00:11:44.73 I think in some ways it's like 00:11:44.76\00:11:46.41 "A Tale of Two Cities" by Charles Dickens 00:11:46.44\00:11:48.72 referring to the time for the French revolution. 00:11:48.75\00:11:50.91 And he said, it was the best of times 00:11:50.94\00:11:52.94 and it was the worst of times. 00:11:52.97\00:11:55.65 Structural changes signal the trouble 00:11:55.68\00:11:58.45 that's probably not far ahead. 00:11:58.48\00:12:00.67 The world is infirmed. 00:12:00.70\00:12:02.31 Challenges to some of the very lows that I've called 00:12:02.34\00:12:05.36 religious freedom even in the United States 00:12:05.39\00:12:07.83 are severe and signal trouble is ahead. 00:12:07.86\00:12:10.59 But for now God's Spirit still moves upon men's hearts. 00:12:10.62\00:12:14.92 There is still a time of great opportunity 00:12:14.95\00:12:18.29 and I believe those that value religious liberty are being 00:12:18.32\00:12:22.22 given a chance to proclaim their faith as never before. 00:12:22.25\00:12:26.04 This is a wonderful privilege. 00:12:26.07\00:12:27.83 For "Liberty Insider" this is Lincoln Steed. 00:12:30.19\00:12:33.64