Welcome back to "Liberty Insider." 00:00:06.37\00:00:08.32 Before the break we were getting into 00:00:08.35\00:00:10.47 a discussion you don't often hear 00:00:10.50\00:00:12.52 about Religious Liberty within a church. 00:00:12.55\00:00:16.14 It's a relate to some of these dissensions 00:00:16.17\00:00:18.22 and doctrinal disputations and even 00:00:18.25\00:00:22.16 cases where someone's feels injured, 00:00:22.19\00:00:24.95 imagine life's to may be ejected or lives in a high dungeon. 00:00:24.98\00:00:30.80 I should use that word because that invokes 00:00:30.83\00:00:32.54 to me the inquisition. Yes. 00:00:32.57\00:00:34.15 But as I was telling you before in the break 00:00:34.18\00:00:37.37 that it gets closer to where I think we need to look 00:00:37.40\00:00:40.42 for Religious Liberty question talking about Martin Luther. 00:00:40.45\00:00:43.53 Right. He had every right to question 00:00:43.56\00:00:47.50 his church's believes but he did not do it as an outsider. 00:00:47.53\00:00:51.04 He did it as an insider thinking he could change it. 00:00:51.07\00:00:53.26 And then what happened? 00:00:53.29\00:00:54.66 What did the Pope do, you remember? 00:00:54.69\00:00:56.13 Okay, I think they sentenced him to death. 00:00:56.16\00:00:58.22 They issued a Papal Bull. Yes. 00:00:58.25\00:01:00.43 An excommunication and a ball that pretty much 00:01:00.46\00:01:03.71 brought the--not just the church pass, 00:01:03.74\00:01:05.99 but the civil pass down on him. 00:01:06.02\00:01:07.43 His very life was at threat then. 00:01:07.46\00:01:09.58 Now that's a Religious Liberty question 00:01:09.61\00:01:11.58 because what was happening there was coercion. Yes. 00:01:11.61\00:01:15.07 Now as a member of the Adventist church or the Baptist church 00:01:15.10\00:01:18.22 or whatever, they can't really coerce me. 00:01:18.25\00:01:20.58 They can bring social pressure on me but I can leave anytime. 00:01:20.61\00:01:23.50 It's a free association. Absolutely. Right. 00:01:23.53\00:01:25.38 I can practice whatever faith I want somewhere else. 00:01:25.41\00:01:30.70 I could be in another religion 00:01:30.73\00:01:32.10 or whatever, but they are not forcing me. 00:01:32.13\00:01:33.50 Most of my free will is not hesitant 00:01:33.53\00:01:36.93 but in the dynamic of the middle age it was a different thing. 00:01:36.96\00:01:40.10 If you're different from the church 00:01:40.13\00:01:43.30 you could be imprisoned. 00:01:43.33\00:01:44.70 You could be burned as a heretic. 00:01:44.73\00:01:46.48 But that didn't happen instantly. 00:01:46.51\00:01:47.88 The progression was more and more dangerous. 00:01:47.91\00:01:50.04 So there was a lot at stake. Yes, yes. 00:01:50.07\00:01:52.90 And I think-- I absolutely agree with that. 00:01:52.93\00:01:55.44 But I also think we're gonna make sure and say 00:01:55.47\00:01:58.59 that we're not suggesting that individual church 00:01:58.62\00:02:01.57 members or even representatives of church 00:02:01.60\00:02:03.85 should be, you know, automatons. 00:02:03.88\00:02:06.18 And just blindly, you know, spouting 00:02:06.21\00:02:09.06 here's the beliefs of this church and notes, 00:02:09.09\00:02:11.48 you know, I think that our beliefs can only be sincere 00:02:11.51\00:02:15.61 if they are personal beliefs. Absolutely. 00:02:15.64\00:02:18.00 And so you know, we need to be able to--as we, you know, 00:02:18.03\00:02:22.47 I went up to the Adventist school system, education system. 00:02:22.50\00:02:26.48 And we were thought particular things, 00:02:26.51\00:02:28.69 but we also need to learn those things on our own. 00:02:28.72\00:02:31.94 We need to--this relationship 00:02:31.97\00:02:34.20 with Christ needs to be personal. 00:02:34.23\00:02:35.61 Otherwise it's not sincere. 00:02:35.64\00:02:37.07 It's not a relationship if it's not sincere. 00:02:37.10\00:02:38.54 And so we need to have that freedom, 00:02:38.57\00:02:42.23 individual freedom to be able to 00:02:42.26\00:02:45.77 develop that relationship on our own. 00:02:45.80\00:02:47.65 You know, I thought the church of the Middle Ages 00:02:47.68\00:02:50.80 or the Reformation period and I don't think 00:02:50.83\00:02:53.86 the Roman Catholic Church 00:02:53.89\00:02:55.26 is wanting to defend that era very much. 00:02:55.29\00:02:57.37 They disavowed in memory of reconciliation, 00:02:57.40\00:02:59.99 document nearly 10 years ago I think now. 00:03:00.02\00:03:04.81 But I must say that today the Roman Catholic Church 00:03:04.84\00:03:08.33 is even showing a more appropriate model 00:03:08.36\00:03:11.52 like on the issue of abortion and contraception, 00:03:11.55\00:03:16.04 and the Latin, the Vulgate mess. 00:03:16.07\00:03:22.11 There's great differences, the church hierarchy 00:03:22.14\00:03:25.23 make their opinions know. 00:03:25.26\00:03:26.66 But people are not constrained 00:03:26.69\00:03:28.85 or forced to act the certain way. 00:03:28.88\00:03:33.17 There's more of a free association of work 00:03:33.20\00:03:35.13 even in the Roman Catholic Church, 00:03:35.16\00:03:36.55 which by its nature is more authoritarian. 00:03:36.58\00:03:39.06 Right. Well, it's interesting. 00:03:39.09\00:03:40.46 There is the situation with the nuns in the Catholic Church 00:03:40.49\00:03:43.12 who have got in trouble with Pope Benedict for being, 00:03:43.15\00:03:49.36 you know, having social service positions that are inconsistent. 00:03:49.39\00:03:55.25 And so there is that drama there here in North America. 00:03:55.28\00:03:58.68 But at least they're not using-- 00:03:58.71\00:04:00.67 well, we don't know what happens in the closed monasteries, 00:04:00.70\00:04:04.76 but still, I mean that-- I shouldn't even joke with that. 00:04:04.79\00:04:07.56 Right. But clearly in the modern model 00:04:07.59\00:04:10.97 even the Roman Catholic Church which had a medieval problem 00:04:11.00\00:04:14.59 is in a phase following Vatican too 00:04:14.62\00:04:16.70 where they see what we're talking about that you can't-- 00:04:16.73\00:04:20.11 in the modern world, you can't force and control people. 00:04:20.14\00:04:22.85 Absolutely, yes. There's all sorts of ultimatums 00:04:22.88\00:04:26.29 and dictates that are given. 00:04:26.32\00:04:28.24 That is fine. I mean it's a social dynamic, 00:04:28.27\00:04:30.32 but it's not Religious Liberty. 00:04:30.35\00:04:31.72 It might be a moral-- I mean, 00:04:31.75\00:04:33.57 often a very real moral differences at work. 00:04:33.60\00:04:36.73 Yeah. But back to where we started, 00:04:36.76\00:04:38.51 like I say, I can't imagine a Seventh-day Adventist 00:04:38.54\00:04:41.42 pastor for example who has gone through seminary. 00:04:41.45\00:04:44.51 He's been baptized and has ceded to set of believes 00:04:44.54\00:04:49.26 that characterized our organization. 00:04:49.29\00:04:51.18 I can't imagine him for example going online 00:04:51.21\00:04:54.29 and being interviewed let's just say, 00:04:54.32\00:04:56.25 and giving a self description of what an Adventist church. 00:04:56.28\00:04:59.23 It is just, you know, another universe 00:04:59.26\00:05:01.88 than what he is paid to represent. Right. Right. 00:05:01.91\00:05:04.00 To me, that is morally wrong and may be the church 00:05:04.03\00:05:09.55 can't do anything to him. 00:05:09.58\00:05:10.95 They wouldn't want to because he's a moral agent. 00:05:10.98\00:05:12.90 But he has broken-- we always used to talk about 00:05:12.93\00:05:15.71 social contract in society. 00:05:15.74\00:05:17.21 But he has broken a certain moral contract. 00:05:17.24\00:05:19.41 A sort of covenant, yeah. 00:05:19.44\00:05:20.81 Covenant with the church. Yeah. Yeah. 00:05:20.84\00:05:22.49 I-- And that's not a Religious Liberty. 00:05:22.52\00:05:24.23 He's not exercising Religious Liberty rights. 00:05:24.26\00:05:26.49 He's just showing disloyalty. 00:05:26.52\00:05:28.31 Yes. Yes. And I think we look at other faith groups. 00:05:28.34\00:05:32.17 We see particular issues going on. 00:05:32.20\00:05:33.95 We've actually seen, 00:05:33.98\00:05:35.40 you know, whole sections of churches divide. 00:05:35.43\00:05:38.10 You know, world as organization, in world-- 00:05:38.13\00:05:40.16 you know, churches of organizations divide 00:05:40.19\00:05:43.08 because of situations like that where 00:05:43.11\00:05:47.34 representatives--local representatives have felt 00:05:47.37\00:05:49.46 more and more comfortable saying, 00:05:49.49\00:05:51.21 "actually this is the way that we're gonna, 00:05:51.24\00:05:53.02 you know, run our church." 00:05:53.05\00:05:55.92 Thinking particularly of Anglican Church 00:05:55.95\00:05:59.21 and the situation where the same sex-- 00:05:59.24\00:06:01.92 There's a schism coming in basically 00:06:01.95\00:06:04.13 because of it. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, I mean-- 00:06:04.16\00:06:05.53 And these are very unfortunate things 00:06:05.56\00:06:07.50 but they're not religiously liberty in the classic sense. 00:06:07.53\00:06:09.71 Right. Right. But I think-- I think unity within the church 00:06:09.74\00:06:12.63 is so important as far as-- I mean our whole goal 00:06:12.66\00:06:15.33 is to be able to share, to be able to evangelist, 00:06:15.36\00:06:17.94 to be able to share Christ with others. 00:06:17.97\00:06:19.42 And I think we can do most effectively 00:06:19.45\00:06:21.57 through a united world church. Absolutely. 00:06:21.60\00:06:24.19 And so, you know, to me that's the real priority. 00:06:24.22\00:06:27.64 Again, I am not saying that people should be muscled 00:06:27.67\00:06:30.06 by any means, but I feel like as Christians 00:06:30.09\00:06:32.58 we need to be first of all be respectful, 00:06:32.61\00:06:35.22 you know, of our church organization. 00:06:35.25\00:06:36.91 Wasn't there a Bible text that says, 00:06:36.94\00:06:38.55 "Love for Christ can strains me?" Oh! 00:06:38.58\00:06:41.59 So there's a-- That's probably not one we quote a lot. 00:06:41.62\00:06:45.95 So you're not forced in a church as a free association. 00:06:45.98\00:06:50.93 But there are constrains, moral constrains 00:06:50.96\00:06:53.84 and eternal constrains that should be on paper. 00:06:53.87\00:06:56.77 It's not free go to just criticize, tear down, 00:06:56.80\00:06:59.62 break down the structure and I am not picking on 00:06:59.65\00:07:03.23 at all on my own church. 00:07:03.26\00:07:04.63 But as I look at, you know, we mentioned 00:07:04.66\00:07:07.35 different churches on ordination of priests or ministers 00:07:07.38\00:07:12.09 and women's ordination and these sort of things, 00:07:12.12\00:07:14.95 they're happening in many different churches. 00:07:14.98\00:07:17.08 But first of all these are very unfortunate. 00:07:17.11\00:07:20.76 People are showing, I think often disloyalty 00:07:20.79\00:07:24.12 either to the structure or to the beliefs 00:07:24.15\00:07:26.42 that they have joined themselves to. 00:07:26.45\00:07:29.14 But they cannot cry foul when they brought to task 00:07:29.17\00:07:34.36 verbally and saying their Religious Liberty 00:07:34.39\00:07:36.81 is being impended on. Right. 00:07:36.84\00:07:39.04 Right. I don't think so at all. 00:07:39.07\00:07:40.62 No. I agree with you that I--it is much more 00:07:40.65\00:07:43.32 of an employment issue. 00:07:43.35\00:07:45.24 Or an association question. 00:07:45.27\00:07:47.04 Or an association question. If you're no longer 00:07:47.07\00:07:48.80 like-minded with these people then you go somewhere else. 00:07:48.83\00:07:52.04 Right. Right. And it seems odd that it is unique to, 00:07:52.07\00:07:56.33 you know, church organizations. 00:07:56.36\00:07:57.73 You don't see that even if I think about 00:07:57.76\00:07:59.91 other non profit situations. 00:07:59.94\00:08:01.75 You know, if all of sudden, you know, 00:08:01.78\00:08:03.85 you have a different view on, 00:08:03.88\00:08:06.56 you know, aid or development or something like that. 00:08:06.59\00:08:11.42 You don't see people defend, suing their employer 00:08:11.45\00:08:14.83 for not allowing to have that view 00:08:14.86\00:08:16.87 even in a non-profit situation. 00:08:16.90\00:08:19.13 So, it's interesting that it's really the individual 00:08:19.16\00:08:23.16 conscious that people are-- 00:08:23.19\00:08:25.32 It's interesting that in the time of the judges 00:08:25.35\00:08:28.44 in the Old Testament, after the prophets-- 00:08:28.47\00:08:32.37 really there was a time of chaos. 00:08:32.40\00:08:34.27 And the judges were just 00:08:34.30\00:08:35.67 religious strongmen that came out. 00:08:35.70\00:08:38.09 Sometimes they were militarily strong as well as religious, 00:08:38.12\00:08:41.27 but they were sort of-- like Samson was one of them. 00:08:41.30\00:08:43.88 He's a strong man. 00:08:43.91\00:08:45.28 But in the time of judges that comment 00:08:45.31\00:08:46.68 was made that "every man 00:08:46.71\00:08:48.08 did what was right in his own sight." 00:08:48.11\00:08:49.84 And we need to be careful while I say 00:08:49.87\00:08:53.38 this is not a Religious Liberty issue in the structural sense 00:08:53.41\00:08:57.08 and so Liberty Magazine doesn't have articles 00:08:57.11\00:08:59.11 about internal debates. Right. 00:08:59.14\00:09:01.66 But I do believe that looking at these dissensions 00:09:01.69\00:09:05.50 that's a lot of what's going on. 00:09:05.53\00:09:07.08 I see them as the sign of basically personal rebellion 00:09:07.11\00:09:10.99 that they're not--well, elsewhere the Bible says, 00:09:11.02\00:09:14.17 "Let this mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus." 00:09:14.20\00:09:17.09 I don't think we can characterize Jesus. 00:09:17.12\00:09:19.37 He is purposely creating dissensions. 00:09:19.40\00:09:21.18 Even though when He stood up 00:09:21.21\00:09:22.85 and spoke the truth, they stoned him. 00:09:22.88\00:09:25.11 They tried to stone him on couple 00:09:25.14\00:09:26.51 of occasions and crucified Him. Right. 00:09:26.54\00:09:28.58 Now I think if we look at the gospel 00:09:28.61\00:09:31.04 and so the witness of Christ and all the instructions 00:09:31.07\00:09:33.89 that were given on how to deal with each other, 00:09:33.92\00:09:37.50 you know, how to deal with government, 00:09:37.53\00:09:39.65 the authorities and things like that. 00:09:39.68\00:09:41.05 It's always with this attitude of love, the compassion, 00:09:41.08\00:09:43.49 and it's, you know, and I think that we should do 00:09:43.52\00:09:47.33 that in every aspect of our life whether 00:09:47.36\00:09:49.70 it's with our family member or it's with our employers. 00:09:49.73\00:09:53.00 And certainly with lots of prayer and study beforehand 00:09:53.03\00:09:58.36 as far as if you have a particular concern or issue, 00:09:58.39\00:10:01.79 you know, with your colleague or with your employer 00:10:01.82\00:10:04.53 or you know, with the church member, a fellow church member. 00:10:04.56\00:10:08.29 You want to approach that, you know, 00:10:08.32\00:10:10.49 with Christ's presence in the room. 00:10:10.52\00:10:12.09 And if you're, you know, feel that this is a conversation 00:10:12.12\00:10:17.18 that Christ is involved with, it's difficult 00:10:17.21\00:10:20.16 to them be antagonistic and--Absolutely. 00:10:20.19\00:10:23.30 I think it's a wonderful spiritual analysis of it. 00:10:23.33\00:10:28.62 Now I want to jump to another level. 00:10:28.65\00:10:30.54 As we come towards time of stress in crisis, 00:10:30.57\00:10:34.26 which I think most people know. 00:10:34.29\00:10:36.63 But then I see in it the fulfillment 00:10:36.66\00:10:39.56 of the Bibles, end of day's scenario 00:10:39.59\00:10:41.88 where there is a final persecution and so on. 00:10:41.91\00:10:44.54 I know from reading the Bible. 00:10:44.57\00:10:46.30 I know advice was given within Adventism by unwanted. 00:10:46.33\00:10:49.16 Sometimes the worst enemies are those within the church. 00:10:49.19\00:10:52.22 And when we explain this dynamic 00:10:52.25\00:10:54.62 that it's not a right, but it's often as expression 00:10:54.65\00:10:58.57 of disloyalty we see it for what it is. 00:10:58.60\00:11:00.45 But so often in the communist era not long gone 00:11:00.48\00:11:03.63 in the Soviet Union, within the church there was someone 00:11:03.66\00:11:06.63 who was mad over something that went 00:11:06.66\00:11:08.70 and set the authorities and the church. 00:11:08.73\00:11:10.40 We want to avoid that sort 00:11:10.43\00:11:11.93 of persecution. Yes. Yeah. Absolutely. Yeah. 00:11:11.96\00:11:14.35 No, we always want to look 00:11:14.38\00:11:15.97 to what's the ultimate goal of an organization. 00:11:16.00\00:11:19.17 Is it, you know, is it more important that I am right about 00:11:19.20\00:11:22.62 something or is it, you know, most important 00:11:22.65\00:11:25.47 that another individual develops a relationship with Christ. 00:11:25.50\00:11:29.82 I think we can all answer that it's the latter on that one. 00:11:29.85\00:11:33.11 And so with any situation, with any interaction, 00:11:33.14\00:11:36.44 with any relationship I think just involve in Christ 00:11:36.47\00:11:39.17 in that conversation in that dialogue and we can't go wrong. 00:11:39.20\00:11:45.47 One of the more contentious scenes 00:11:45.50\00:11:47.67 from Mel Gibson's Passion was when the Jewish priests 00:11:47.70\00:11:51.39 were before Roman Authority 00:11:51.42\00:11:53.51 is calling for the blood of the false prophet. 00:11:53.54\00:11:56.14 Of course, Jesus was not a false prophet. 00:11:56.17\00:11:58.46 But the dynamic is interesting. 00:11:58.49\00:12:01.41 Setting aside the assumption by some 00:12:01.44\00:12:04.49 that this was a bad portrayal of the Jewish people 00:12:04.52\00:12:07.78 I think that misses the point 00:12:07.81\00:12:09.18 and there is a historical reality to that what happened. 00:12:09.21\00:12:12.67 It is often the case that church people 00:12:12.70\00:12:16.54 use the power of the state to harass or even persecute 00:12:16.57\00:12:21.53 and on occasions kill other church people. 00:12:21.56\00:12:24.76 That is the sort of religious dynamic 00:12:24.79\00:12:26.60 that is very much a Religious Liberty concern. 00:12:26.63\00:12:29.94 But within a church when there are disputations, 00:12:29.97\00:12:32.46 when there are differences as when Paul got up 00:12:32.49\00:12:36.08 in the Jerusalem council and upgraded Peter 00:12:36.11\00:12:39.32 and then as a result they came to a clear decision on an issue. 00:12:39.35\00:12:42.70 That is not a Religious Liberty question. 00:12:42.73\00:12:46.00 That is a matter of conscious. 00:12:46.03\00:12:47.69 That is a matter for something to result. 00:12:47.72\00:12:50.25 But it is not a Religious Liberty question. 00:12:50.28\00:12:53.34 We need to keep pa clear distinction 00:12:53.37\00:12:55.91 between these different dynamics. 00:12:55.94\00:12:59.96 For Liberty Insider this is Lincoln Steed. 00:12:59.99\00:13:03.41