Welcome to the Liberty Insider. This is a program bringing you 00:00:23.06\00:00:26.31 discussion, up-to-date news and views and information on 00:00:26.34\00:00:29.29 religious liberty. My name is Lincoln Steed, editor of Liberty 00:00:29.33\00:00:33.51 magazine and on this program I have a very special guest, 00:00:33.54\00:00:37.63 Professor Bruce Cameron, who is the Reed-Larson professor at 00:00:37.66\00:00:41.71 Regent University. Welcome Bruce 00:00:41.75\00:00:43.80 Thank you Lincoln, it's great to be here. 00:00:43.84\00:00:45.61 I'm looking forward to our discussion and privately we've 00:00:45.64\00:00:49.27 talked about a lot of things but you have some great experience 00:00:49.31\00:00:52.47 and some great views. But let's really jump in on a topic that 00:00:52.50\00:00:56.67 our viewers might not expect. Since 9/11 the United States has 00:00:56.71\00:01:00.85 had a crash course in understanding Islam. Wasn't it 00:01:00.88\00:01:06.86 Mark Twain that made the comment that foreign wars are God's way 00:01:06.90\00:01:10.52 of teaching geography to Americans. 00:01:10.56\00:01:12.68 Well I have certainly learned geography since then. 00:01:12.71\00:01:16.24 There's geography but maybe the foreign wars also, or 9/11, 00:01:16.28\00:01:19.55 is also God's way of teaching a little of the theology of other 00:01:19.58\00:01:22.82 belief systems to people in North America. I know you have 00:01:22.86\00:01:27.50 opinions on this and let's pick it up with the United Nations. 00:01:27.53\00:01:32.22 Okay. Well there's an amazing video clip of the president of 00:01:32.25\00:01:36.90 Iran addressing the United Nations and he is invoking 00:01:36.93\00:01:41.12 the coming of the Mahdi and saying may he be given health 00:01:41.16\00:01:45.98 and victory. And so you look at that and you say the Mahdi 00:01:46.01\00:01:50.80 what is the Mahdi. Well I have had, it seems, these 00:01:50.83\00:01:55.79 information bombs ping on my head for a number of years now 00:01:55.83\00:02:01.39 about this issue of the Mahdi. So I finally got serious about 00:02:01.42\00:02:06.95 looking at this. 00:02:06.99\00:02:08.73 Had you known before when you first heard him say that? 00:02:08.77\00:02:11.81 Did it resonate with you? 00:02:11.85\00:02:13.22 No, no. So you were like most of the 00:02:13.25\00:02:16.46 viewers because I know at the time the media didn't understand 00:02:16.50\00:02:19.88 it. They just said he went on and on for 20 minutes about some 00:02:19.91\00:02:23.26 obscure Islamic theology that didn't resonate with them. 00:02:23.29\00:02:27.68 It did with me because I'd studied history. I remember 00:02:27.72\00:02:32.03 General Gordon in Khartoum. You know that old story back in the 00:02:32.07\00:02:36.90 heyday of the British empire. The whole modern British army 00:02:36.93\00:02:41.34 was destroyed by the Mahdi's army the guy that believed 00:02:41.38\00:02:45.58 that he was the Mahdi. 00:02:45.62\00:02:47.13 Yes, yes. Well here's the reason why it became important to me. 00:02:47.17\00:02:50.78 I had been litigating religious liberty issues for more than 00:02:50.81\00:02:54.76 three decades now and what is the traditional Seventh-day 00:02:54.80\00:02:59.32 Adventist view about the end of days? We say, well we'll know 00:02:59.35\00:03:03.84 that the end of days are about to arrive when there is a 00:03:03.87\00:03:08.46 national Sunday law. Well, we had books in our ABC's, you 00:03:08.50\00:03:13.05 read articles... Adventist Book Centers 00:03:13.09\00:03:15.45 Adventist Book Centers, yes. It's not the happy hour 00:03:15.49\00:03:20.37 beverage control. We encourage people. You know 00:03:20.40\00:03:22.10 there's some wonderful Christian books that are sold in Adventist 00:03:22.14\00:03:24.61 Book Centers in most of the states in the United States. 00:03:24.64\00:03:27.73 Well, that is right. In fact I recently had a fellow send me 00:03:27.77\00:03:31.90 a book for review hoping I would comment on it favorably and the 00:03:31.94\00:03:36.04 thesis of the book was that Sunday laws were increasing in 00:03:36.08\00:03:40.36 the United States. The problem is it's just not true. They are 00:03:40.39\00:03:44.88 diminishing. I mean in the field of religious liberty litigation 00:03:44.91\00:03:49.36 today in the United States Sunday laws don't even raise a 00:03:49.39\00:03:53.58 blip. I mean there truly are not any cases of any importance 00:03:53.61\00:03:57.76 going on. That's true. I often tell 00:03:57.80\00:04:01.81 Adventists that we know of no direct Sunday legislation in the 00:04:01.85\00:04:06.00 pipeline. But there are troubling examples in North 00:04:06.04\00:04:10.22 Dakota. They have a new Sunday oriented blue law that is a 00:04:10.25\00:04:14.41 little troubling that we think derives from this new movement 00:04:14.45\00:04:18.40 in Europe to designate Sunday as a family rest day that's sort of 00:04:18.44\00:04:22.36 Sunday law light. But in the classic sense, you're absolutely 00:04:22.39\00:04:25.90 right. I mean overall it's absolutely 00:04:25.94\00:04:27.81 diminishing. So you say well should I believe we're not 00:04:27.85\00:04:31.91 living close to the end of times? I changed my mind when 00:04:31.95\00:04:35.95 I started looking at this Mahdi issue. If you look at the Bible, 00:04:35.98\00:04:41.51 Jesus tells us in Matthew 24 that when he comes he will come 00:04:41.54\00:04:46.12 like lightening from east to the west, but he says that there 00:04:46.16\00:04:50.70 will be false messiahs. Don't go out into the desert. 00:04:50.74\00:04:53.88 Right, right, don't go into the room, don't do these things and 00:04:53.91\00:04:58.15 so why is he saying that? The implication is that there will 00:04:58.19\00:05:02.39 be a messiah who will be imitating him and will in fact 00:05:02.43\00:05:06.80 make people think this is the second coming. Paul is more 00:05:06.83\00:05:11.25 specific about this. In 2 Thessalonians chapter 2 Paul 00:05:11.29\00:05:15.64 says Jesus will not come until there is a false messiah who 00:05:15.67\00:05:20.82 performs signs and wonders; that this will either be Satan or 00:05:20.85\00:05:25.71 Satan's creature, his figure, that proclaims that they're the 00:05:25.75\00:05:31.62 messiah and brings about then the end of days because Jesus 00:05:31.66\00:05:36.56 comes shortly thereafter. It's the antichrist, absolutely. 00:05:36.60\00:05:41.47 Denies that Christ has come in the flesh. 00:05:41.50\00:05:43.30 So then I started looking at what Ellen White was saying 00:05:43.34\00:05:47.23 about this and Ellen White says in chapter 39 of The Great 00:05:47.27\00:05:51.13 Controversy... Now we often mention Ellen White 00:05:51.16\00:05:53.26 on this program. Ellen White is a visionary and one of the 00:05:53.30\00:05:59.12 founders of the Seventh-day Adventist church. 00:05:59.15\00:06:00.76 That's right. The Seventh-day Adventist church's eschatology 00:06:00.80\00:06:05.57 with regard to Sunday laws is pinned on her. I mean, I think 00:06:05.61\00:06:09.37 an argument can be made based on the Bible, but she is very 00:06:09.41\00:06:13.91 explicit about this and what she says about this is that this 00:06:13.95\00:06:19.52 false messiah, this Satan/anti- Christ figure will in fact say 00:06:19.56\00:06:25.10 that there must be a world wide Sunday law and then she 00:06:25.13\00:06:29.41 says, ah Sunday sacredness, and then she says that Christendom 00:06:29.44\00:06:33.69 will follow along and impose it. 00:06:33.73\00:06:36.15 And that is the term she uses and I think I've mentioned it on 00:06:36.19\00:06:39.71 this program before. Globally there'll be something big going 00:06:39.74\00:06:43.46 on, but as far as the effective meaning of the Sunday law, it's 00:06:43.50\00:06:47.18 in Christendom, the Christian world. 00:06:47.22\00:06:50.87 I mean that's the area where you would expect a Sunday law. 00:06:50.91\00:06:54.31 But the most remarkable thing about this, that is her 00:06:54.35\00:06:59.65 description of this false messiah, this makes it a world 00:06:59.68\00:07:04.92 wide event. I'm always concerned about Americans naval gazing 00:07:04.95\00:07:09.02 and thinking that they're the center of the universe and so it 00:07:09.05\00:07:13.27 seems to me a bit arrogant to say well Sunday laws in the 00:07:13.31\00:07:17.46 United States would be important for Christians worldwide, but 00:07:17.49\00:07:21.07 a false messiah proclaiming this worldwide would certainly be 00:07:21.10\00:07:24.78 something. So I say, all right, if I'm looking for the signs, 00:07:24.81\00:07:28.45 the end of days, maybe I shouldn't be looking for Sunday 00:07:28.49\00:07:32.84 laws. Maybe I should be looking for a false messiah. Now that is 00:07:32.87\00:07:38.99 what triggered my extraordinary fascination with Muslim doctrine 00:07:39.03\00:07:44.30 about the Muslim messiah. Most Christians are probably unaware 00:07:44.34\00:07:49.58 of the fact that Muslim eschatology has a messiah that 00:07:49.62\00:07:55.69 comes at the end of days, the day of resurrection, and this 00:07:55.72\00:07:59.51 Messiah's name is the Mahdi. In fact, he's called the 12th Imam. 00:07:59.55\00:08:03.52 If you're reading Revelation, if you know about Revelation, you 00:08:03.56\00:08:07.18 know that the seven churches in Revelation not only reflect 00:08:07.22\00:08:11.97 actual churches but they also demark eras of Christianity. 00:08:12.00\00:08:16.68 That's right. They mark off the progress of Christianity. Islam 00:08:16.72\00:08:21.90 has a very similar concept. They demark the history of Islam by 00:08:21.94\00:08:27.09 these Imams. Imam is a teacher. 00:08:27.12\00:08:29.04 It's not something that grew up in Islam; they take it directly 00:08:29.07\00:08:31.82 from the pronouncements of Mohammad. He said that this end 00:08:31.85\00:08:36.78 of days would be in the coming of the 12th Imam and the Imam 00:08:36.82\00:08:41.72 was the ruler of Islam. He was the first Imam. 00:08:41.75\00:08:43.98 Right, right. He was the first Imam, right. 00:08:44.02\00:08:46.17 So and his successors are well designated and there's been more 00:08:46.21\00:08:51.54 that 12 but there's a convenient treatment of the 12th Imam, and 00:08:51.58\00:08:56.83 I forget his actual name. But it's said by most Muslims that 00:08:56.87\00:09:02.09 he did not die, that he was spiritually taken away. 00:09:02.13\00:09:06.41 Oh, that's right, occultation. In fact, I'll talk about that in 00:09:06.45\00:09:09.19 just a minute. But here's the point about the 12th Imam; 00:09:09.23\00:09:13.84 the 12th Imam is the end of days. He brings in the end of 00:09:13.88\00:09:18.42 the world. He is the world wide lord and this is also called the 00:09:18.46\00:09:23.75 Mahdi. Now you mentioned he was taken away. Islam believes that 00:09:23.79\00:09:29.04 the Mahdi was born. He's got a very long name that would 00:09:29.08\00:09:32.38 challenge me to say it, but we'll call him the Mahdi. 00:09:32.42\00:09:35.69 The Mahdi was born more than a thousand years ago and when 00:09:35.72\00:09:39.55 he was five years old his father was killed. This was a trigger 00:09:39.58\00:09:44.70 event in his life because he was then supernaturally taken 00:09:44.74\00:09:47.42 into what Muslims call occultation. I'm not sure I'm 00:09:47.46\00:09:51.01 correctly pronouncing it, but it's essentially the Muslim 00:09:51.04\00:09:54.90 version of cold storage. That means he's off some place just 00:09:54.94\00:10:00.48 sort of existing and at the end of days he will come as this 00:10:00.51\00:10:05.69 lord, as this messiah, and Jesus will be come with him, right. 00:10:05.73\00:10:09.97 Islam believes in Jesus. They just don't believe that he's God 00:10:10.01\00:10:15.93 he's one of the prophets. So yes, this is a well understood 00:10:15.97\00:10:22.59 teaching particularly in the sharia branch of Islam, the 00:10:22.63\00:10:25.24 Shiites. Right, right Shia and Sunni. 00:10:25.28\00:10:28.86 Shiites say yes that Jesus will come with him so he will come 00:10:28.90\00:10:36.28 to kill the Jews, tell Christians they should convert 00:10:36.32\00:10:40.35 or die and Jesus will be there as a handy testament that in 00:10:40.38\00:10:44.43 fact all of us Christians are wrong and there's Jesus to 00:10:44.47\00:10:48.48 explain our error in our thinking. So okay, that is 00:10:48.51\00:10:52.81 Islamic eschatology and I think this is well understood in Islam 00:10:52.84\00:10:57.29 and this is precisely what the president of Iran was talking 00:10:57.32\00:11:00.96 about. He was talking about the coming of the Mahdi. So okay. 00:11:00.99\00:11:04.43 This is logic time and this is where people can disagree with 00:11:04.47\00:11:07.62 me and say Bruce this either does or does not make sense. 00:11:07.65\00:11:11.69 If you were Satan and you were looking down through the ages 00:11:11.73\00:11:15.86 and you knew that Jesus had said that there would be a false 00:11:15.89\00:11:20.06 messiah and you know that Paul had been very clear about the 00:11:20.09\00:11:24.23 fact that Satan would impersonate the second coming, 00:11:24.26\00:11:27.06 what do you do? I mean if you... 00:11:27.10\00:11:29.11 It's a logical fit to what probably you'd expect to happen. 00:11:29.15\00:11:33.49 Well the mask has been ripped off. So anyone that reads the 00:11:33.52\00:11:37.00 Bible would say well there's going to be a false messiah. 00:11:37.04\00:11:40.48 So I would do two things. 00:11:40.52\00:11:41.89 And it neatly joins Islamic expectations with false 00:11:41.92\00:11:46.11 Christian expectations. Yes! See that's the thing. You 00:11:46.14\00:11:50.30 know you have to either tell people the Bible is nonsense or 00:11:50.34\00:11:54.61 encourage them not to read it, not to take it seriously. Those 00:11:54.65\00:11:58.90 people would believe what they see rather than what they read 00:11:58.94\00:12:03.78 in the Bible. Then if you have a worldwide religion that is in 00:12:03.81\00:12:08.62 fact looking forward to a messiah figure, not Jesus, it 00:12:08.66\00:12:13.41 seems to be the perfect thing. This is precisely 00:12:13.44\00:12:18.12 what I would do if I were Satan. That's the twin strategy that I 00:12:18.15\00:12:22.58 would pursue. So where are we now? 00:12:22.62\00:12:27.75 We're 20 some seconds before the break. I'm listening more 00:12:27.78\00:12:32.13 than usual but I've spoken about this myself a little and it's 00:12:32.16\00:12:35.51 wonderful to hear this presented but let's discuss it a little 00:12:35.54\00:12:39.05 more after the break. We'll be back after a few seconds to 00:12:39.09\00:12:43.62 continue this discussion of a certain messianic expectation. 00:12:43.66\00:12:48.15